RFDA3016 RFDA3016Digital Controlled Variable Gain Amplifier 3000MHz to 3800MHz, 6Bit 0.5dB LSB Control Digital Controlled Variable Gain Amplifier 3000MHz to 3800MHz, 6-Bit 0.5dB LSB Control VCC_SPI GND GND GND GND GND NC 27 26 25 24 23 22 19 GND PUP 4 18 GND 17 GND 16 RF_OUT 15 GND DSA SPI_ CONTROL 3 AMP2 GND 5 RF_IN 6 GND 7 Gain Control Range = 31.5dB (0.5dB Step Size) High OIP3/P1dB = +40.5/30dBm Type VCC_AMP2 14 Max Gain = 38dB at 3500MHz SPI_CLK GND 13 GND GND 12 SPI Serial Control Programming 20 GND 11 2 GND 10 6-Bit Digital Step Attenuator SPI_DATA AMP1 GND 9 Full Internal Matching and No External Bias Inductors 21 GND Frequency Range 3000MHz to 3800MHz 1 8 SPI_LE VCC_AMP1 Features 28 Package: MCM 28-Pin, 6.0mm x 6.0mm Functional Block Diagram Single +5V Supply Small 28-Pin, 6.0mm x 6.0mm, MCM Power-up Programming Applications Cellular, 3G Infrastructure WiBro, WiMax, LTE Microwave Radio High Linearity Power Control Product Description RFMD's RFDA3016 is a digital controlled variable gain amplifier featuring high linearity over the entire gain control range with noise figure less than 5.0dB in its maximum gain state. The gain of the 6-bit digital step attenuator is programmed with a serial mode control interface (SPI). The RFDA3016 is packaged in a small 6.0mm x 6.0mm leadless laminate MCM, which contains plated through thermal vias for ultra-low thermal resistance. This module is easy to use with no external matching components required. Ordering Information RFDA3016SQ RFDA3016SR RFDA3016TR13 RFDA3016PCK-410 Sample bag with 25 pieces 7” Reel with 100 pieces 13” Reel with 2500 pieces 3000MHz to 3800MHz PCBA with 5-piece sample bag RF MICRO DEVICES®, RFMD®, Optimum Technology Matching®, Enabling Wireless Connectivity™, PowerStar®, POLARIS™ TOTAL RADIO™ and UltimateBlue™ are trademarks of RFMD, LLC. BLUETOOTH is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc., U.S.A. and licensed for use by RFMD. All other trade names, trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. ©2012, RF Micro Devices, Inc. DS121126 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or customerservice@rfmd.com. 1 of 11 RFDA3016 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Rating Unit Supply Voltage 5.5 VDC DC Supply Current 1000 mA Power Dissipation 5.5 W Max RF Input Power for 50 Output Load +24 dBm Operating Temperature (TCASE) -40 to +85 °C Storage Temperature -40 to +150 °C Junction Temperature +165* °C 1000 (Class 1C) V ESD Rating (HBM) Moisture Sensitivity Level Caution! ESD sensitive device. Exceeding any one or a combination of the Absolute Maximum Rating conditions may cause permanent damage to the device. Extended application of Absolute Maximum Rating conditions to the device may reduce device reliability. Specified typical performance or functional operation of the device under Absolute Maximum Rating conditions is not implied. The information in this publication is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by RF Micro Devices, Inc. ("RFMD") for its use, nor for any infringement of patents, or other rights of third parties, resulting from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of RFMD. RFMD reserves the right to change component circuitry, recommended application circuitry and specifications at any time without prior notice. RFMD Green: RoHS compliant per EU Directive 2002/95/EC, halogen free per IEC 61249-2-21, < 1000ppm each of antimony trioxide in polymeric materials and red phosphorus as a flame retardant, and <2% antimony in solder. MSL3 *MTTF > 1E6 hours at 165°C junction temperature Note: Operation of this device beyond any one of these limits may cause permanent damage. Nominal Operating Parameters Parameter Min. Specification Typ. Max. Unit 3000 3800 MHz Overall Condition Temp = 25°C, VCC= VDD = 5V, standard application circuit Frequency Range Max Gain Gain Control Range Step Accuracy 38 dB 31.5 dB Attenuation = 0dB, at 3500MHz ±(0.2 +15% attenuation setting) dB Major state error up to 3800MHz 30.4 dBm Attenuation = 0dB, at 3500MHz 40.5 dBm POUT = 10dBm/Tone, 1MHz spacing at 3500MHz, minimum value occurs at low temperature P1dB Output IP3 34.6 Control Interface 6 bit SPI Interface Settling Time 250 ns tON, tOFF (10%/90% RF) Noise Figure 4.8 dB Attenuation = 0dB, 3500MHz Impedance 50 Input Return Loss 19 dB Output Return Loss 11 dB Total Supply Voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 At 3500MHz V Supply Current 250 mA Thermal Resistance 30 °C/W From VCC (SPI), VCC (AMP1), and VCC (AMP2) Junction to backside of device Typical RF Performance at Key Operating Frequencies Parameter Max Small Signal Gain Unit dB 3000MHz 3300MHz 3400MHz 3500MHz 3600MHz 3700MHz 3800MHz 36.6 37.6 38.0 38.1 37.9 37.3 36.0 28.6 Output P1dB dBm 31.5 31.4 31.0 30.4 30.0 29.4 Output IP3* dBm 36.3 39.4 39.4 40.5 40.8 41.5 41.1 Input Return Loss dB 15.8 19.8 19.7 19.8 21.1 23.0 22.2 Output Return Loss dB 12.6 10.7 10.6 11.2 12.4 13.1 12.1 Noise Figure dB 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.0 *Note: OIP3 is tested at POUT = 10dBm/Tone and 1MHz spacing 2 of 11 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or customerservice@rfmd.com. DS121126 RFDA3016 Typical Performance Input Return Loss versus Frequency Input Return Loss versus Frequency 0 -5 -5 -10 -10 Input Return Loss (dB) Input Return Loss (dB) 0 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 0dB 0.5dB 1dB -40 2dB 4dB 8dB -45 16dB 31.5dB -50 3000 3200 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) -20 -25 -30 -35 -40°C -40 85°C -45 25°C -50 3000 4000 3800 -15 Gain versus Frequency 3200 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) 4000 3800 Gain versus Frequency 45 50 40 45 35 40 25 Gain (dB) Gain (dB) 30 20 15 0dB 0.5dB 1dB 2dB 10 4dB 8dB 16dB 31.5dB 35 30 25 -40°C 20 5 85°C 15 0 -5 3000 3200 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) 10 3000 4000 3800 Isolation versus Frequency 3200 0dB 0.5dB 1dB -45 -40°C -50 2dB 4dB 8dB -50 85°C -55 16dB 31.5dB -55 25°C Isolation (dB) -60 -65 -70 -75 4000 3800 4000 -60 -65 -70 -75 -80 -80 -85 -85 -90 -90 -95 DS121126 3800 -40 -45 -100 3000 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) Isolation versus Frequency -40 Isolation (dB) 25°C -95 3200 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) 3800 4000 -100 3000 3200 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or customerservice@rfmd.com. 3 of 11 RFDA3016 Typical Performance Output Return Loss versus Frequency Output Return Loss versus Frequency 0 -2 0dB 0.5dB 1dB -2 -40°C -4 2dB 4dB 8dB -4 85°C -6 16dB 31.5dB -6 25°C Output Return Los (dB) Output Return Loss (dB) 0 -8 -10 -12 -14 -8 -10 -12 -14 -16 -16 -18 -18 -20 3000 3200 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) -20 3000 4000 3800 Normalized Attenuation versus Frequency Normalized Phase (Deg) Normalized Attenuation (dB) 50 -5 -10 -15 0.5dB 1dB 2dB 4dB 8dB 16dB 31.5dB -30 3200 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) 3800 2dB 8dB 16dB 40 30 20 10 -10 3000 4000 3200 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) 3800 4000 Bit Error versus Attenuation State 5 0.5dB 1dB 2dB 4dB 8dB 16dB 4 3 31.5dB 2 Bit Error (dB) Bit Error (dB) 4 of 11 1dB 4dB 31.5dB Bit Error versus Frequency 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 3000 0.5dB 0 -35 -40 3000 4000 3800 60 0 -25 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) Normalized Phase versus Frequency 5 -20 3200 1 0 -1 -2 -3 3300MHz 3800MHz Lower Limit -4 3500MHz Upper Limit -5 3200 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) 3800 4000 0.5 4.5 8.5 12.5 16.5 20.5 Attenuation (dB) 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or customerservice@rfmd.com. 24.5 28.5 DS121126 RFDA3016 Typical Performance Step Error (dB) Successive Step Error versus Attenuation State 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 3300MHz 3500MHz 3800MHz 0.5 4.5 8.5 12.5 16.5 20.5 Attenuation (dB) 24.5 28.5 Output IP3 versus Frequency Output IP3 versus Output Power 50 50 48 -40°C 46 85°C 44 Output IP3 (dBm) Output IP3 (dBm) 46 42 40 38 36 40 38 36 34 32 30 3200 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) 4000 3800 0 6 8 10 12 14 Output Power (dBm/Tone) 16 18 20 Current versus Output Power -40°C 25°C 85°C -40°C 25°C 85°C 0.38 0.36 0.34 32 0.32 Current (A) 34 30 28 @3.5GHz 0.30 0.28 26 0.26 24 0.24 22 0.22 DS121126 4 0.40 36 20 3000 2 Output P1dB versus Frequency 38 Output P1dB (dBm) 42 32 40 @3.5GHz 44 34 30 3000 -40°C 85°C 25°C 48 Pout=10dBm/Tone 25°C 0.20 3200 3400 3600 Frequency (MHz) 3800 4000 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 Output Power (dBm) 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or customerservice@rfmd.com. 17 19 21 23 5 of 11 RFDA3016 Truth Table Control Bit D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Gain Relative to Max Gain 1 1 1 1 1 1 0dB 1 1 1 1 1 0 -0.5dB 1 1 1 1 0 1 -1dB 1 1 1 0 1 1 -2dB 1 1 0 1 1 1 -4dB 1 0 1 1 1 1 -8dB 0 1 1 1 1 1 -16dB 0 0 0 0 0 0 -31.5dB Serial Port Interface: SPI Timing Diagram t6 t1 t2 t4 t3 t8 t5 CLK DATA t7 LE t9 DOUT t10 SPI Timing Diagram Specifications Parameter 6 of 11 Limit Unit Comment t1 25 MHz max CLK Frequency t2 20 ns min CLK High t3 20 ns min CLK Low t4 5 ns min DATA to CLK Setup Time DATA to CLK Hold Time t5 5 ns min t6 30 ns min DATA Valid t7 5 ns min LE to CLK Setup Time t8 5 ns min CLK to LE Setup Time t9 10 ns min LE Pulse Width t10 20 ns max Output Set 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or customerservice@rfmd.com. DS121126 RFDA3016 Programming Example - 6-Bit CLK DATA MSB D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 LSB D0 LE Control Voltage Table Power-up Programming Truth Table State Logic PUP Attenuator Setting Low 0V to 0.8V Low Attenuation at Max, 31.5dB High 2.0V to 5.0V High Attenuation at Min, 0dB DS121126 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or customerservice@rfmd.com. 7 of 11 RFDA3016 Evaluation Board Schematic 1 CLK 2 DATA 3 U2 4 LE 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 TXD GND DTR# CB0 RTS# CB1 VIO VCC RXD RST RI# 3V3 GND CB3 DSR# PU1 DCD# PU2 CTS# VCC CB4 USB CB2 SLD 24 VCC PUP 23 PUP CLK DATA LE VCC 22 21 R5 0 ohm 20 19 C3 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 HDR_1X6 2.2uF 17 P1 C8 16 15 1000pF C9 14 13 RFMD Logo 100pF R7 0 ohm C15 1000pF 22 AMP2_IN 23 GND 24 GND GND GND 9 VCC_AMP1 C14 2.2uF GND 26 25 DSA_OUT GND RFOUT 8 VCC GND 28 RFIN VAMP1 7 GND RFDA3016 C16 100pF 20 19 18 17 C20 16 J6 RFOUT 10pF 15 VAMP2 10pF GND GND 21 14 6 PUP GND RFIN GND U1 GND C23 SPI_CLK 13 5 GND 12 4 J5 SPI_DATA GND 3 GND GND 2 SPI_LE 11 1 1K 10 R4 1k PAD RP1 DSA_VCC 29 VCC LE DATA CLK PUP 27 UM232R R8 VCC_AMP2 C17 100pF C18 1000pF VCC 0 ohm C19 2.2uF Evaluation Board Bill of Materials (BOM) Description Reference Designator Manufacturer RFDA3016, 6mm x 6sq. mm, 28-Pin Laminate U1 RFMD RFDA3016 Evaluation Board Manufacturer's P/N RFDA3016 RFDA3016EVB(B) RES ARRAY, 4-ELEM, 1K, 5%, SMD 4x0402 RES, 1K, 5%, 1/16W, 0603 RP1 KOA Speer Electronics,Inc. CN1E4KTTD102J R4 Panasonic Industrial Co. ERJ-3GEYJ102 CAP, 100pF, 5%, 50V, C0G, 0402 C9, C16-C17 Murata Electronics GRM1555C1H101JA01D CAP, 1000pF, 10%, 50V, X7R, 0402 C8, C15, C18 Murata Electronics GRM155R71H102KA01D CAP, 2.2µF, 10%, 10V, X7R, 0603 C3, C14, C19 TDK Corporation C1608X7R1A225K GRM1555C1H100JA01D CAP, 10pF, 5%, 50V, C0G, 0402 C20, C23 Murata Electronics RES, 0Ω, 0603 R5, R7-R8 KOA Speer Electronics, Inc. RK73Z1JLTD J5-J6 Emerson Network Power 142-0701-821 CONN, HDR, ST, PLRZD, 6-PIN, 0.100" P1 AMP 640454-6 DNP U2 CONN, SMA, END LNCH, FLT, 0.062" 8 of 11 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or customerservice@rfmd.com. DS121126 RFDA3016 Evaluation Board Assembly Drawing DS121126 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or customerservice@rfmd.com. 9 of 11 RFDA3016 Pin Names and Description Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 10 of 11 Function SPI_LE SPI_DATA SPI_CLK PUP GND RF_IN GND VCC_AMP1 GND GND GND GND GND VCC_AMP2 GND RF_OUT GND GND GND GND GND NC GND GND GND GND GND VCC_SPI Description Serial Latch Enable Input Serial Data Input Serial Clock Input Power-up Programming Pin RF/DC Ground Connection RF Input, AC Coupled RF/DC Ground Connection Supply Voltage for Amplifier 1 RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection Supply Voltage for Amplifier 2 RF/DC Ground Connection RF Output, AC Coupled RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection Do Not Connect, Leave Open Circuit RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection RF/DC Ground Connection Supply Voltage for SPI and DSA Chip 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or customerservice@rfmd.com. DS121126 RFDA3016 Package Drawing: 6.0mm x 6.0mm Laminate Module Branding Diagram DA3016 Trace Code Pin 1 Indicator Trace Code to be assigned by SubCon DS121126 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or customerservice@rfmd.com. 11 of 11