INTERVIEW Mr. Dave Roesser Global General Manager of Dielectric Fluids, Cargill “On an annual basis, the Indian market for new dielectric fluid is 14 million gallons/year, and the market is growing significantly. We are looking at a 5-7 per cent penetration in the Indian market in the next 5 years” Through its discussion with Mr. Dave Roesser, Global General Manager of Dielectric Fluids, Cargill, Energetica India learns more about is Cargill’s Envirotemp™ FR3™ natural ester transformer oil and its application in the power sector. Energetica India: Please give us a brief background on Cargill and its products/services/solutions in India’s energy sector? Dave Roesser: Cargill ETM is the specialist energy, transportation and metals division of Cargill. By connecting the expertise in these three areas, Cargill ETM brings a unique combination of commercial knowhow to the management of supply chains. We manage commodity supply chain prices for more than 30 of Cargill’s businesses. This experience has allowed us to develop effective, transparent solutions for our external customers too. Our ability to see the bigger picture and anticipate market trends and opportunities will help support your long-term planning. Our network and commodity expertise will help you succeed in complex and volatile markets. And because we apply the highest standards of business conduct even in the world’s fastest moving and least structured markets, you can be confident about doing business anywhere in the world. Energetica India: What exactly is Cargill’s Envirotemp™ FR3™ natural ester transformer oil? What does it replace and how can it be more beneficial? Dave Roesser: FR3 fluid is a vegetable based dielectric fluid for transformers. It is part of the insulation system in the transformer and helps to keep it cool. It also helps maintain the electrical properties in the transformer so that it operates properly. Cargill has been working with FR3 fluid for the last 15 years and 3 years ago, we purchased the business from a partner customer in the US. So, now the technology and business, globally, is a Cargill entity. In India, most recently, we worked with some utilities including Tata Power to bring this technology to India. The USP of this technology is that it has unique environmental benefits such as On the left: substation. On the right: Cooper Power sm-0623. 4 energetica india india · NOV|DEC14 energetica INTERVIEW Luton transformer. that it is made from renewable vegetable oils, biodegrades in 28 days and has a good carbon footprint. From the safety perspective, it has a high fire point, meaning that the temperature at which it can sustain a fire is very high. It is to be noted that petroleum based oils used in this application has a fire point of 160 degrees centigrade, while FR3 fluid’s fire point is 360 degrees centigrade. Lastly, FR3 fluid offers significant performance over mineral oil. Because FR3 fluid has a high temperature capability*, transformers filled with FR3 fluid can handle up to 20% increased load capability or extend the insulation life 5-8 times longer than mineral oil. This enables utilities to design smaller more efficient transformers with a lower total cost of ownership. Energetica India: What is the scope of growth in India with Envirotemp™ FR3™ natural ester transformer oil? Dave Roesser: The Indian market is a very exciting market for Cargill. On an annual basis, the market for new dielectric fluid is 14 million gallons/year, and the market is growing significantly. We are looking at a 5-7 per cent energetica india · NOV|DEC14 penetration in the Indian market in the next 5 years. Demand for solutions like FR3 fluid is increasing because power companies are seeking effective solutions that combine operational efficiencies and improved performance with environmental benefits and we already have Tata Power as the first company that has energized its transformers with natural ester FR3 fluid. Energetica India: What other kind of innovative products/solutions can we expect from Cargill? Dave Roesser: Cargill continually looks to the market to uncover opportunities. In addition to dielectric fluid, our business unit provides specialized agriculture-based chemistries that provide the demanding performance at a cost effective manner in a range of categories that include asphalt, oilfield, paints, inks, coatings, lubricants, flexible foams and flooring. We collaboratively work with our customers to understand their specific requirements and then figure out how our chemistries can address those needs. They are real-world innovations that solve customers’ problems. It’s a great business to be in. Energetica India: What has been the response to Envirotemp™ FR3™ natural ester transformer oil outside India? Dave Roesser: The response around the globe has been phenomenal. Each region faces different challenges whether that’s requiring increased load capability to manage expanding population demands, increased fire safety in densely populated areas or a renewable, non-hazardous fluid for environmentally-sensitive areas. And, with FR3 fluid’s high temperature capability, transformers can be designed smaller, more efficient offering utilities and their OEM partners improved total cost of ownership savings. There are more than 600,000 installations worldwide in both power and distribution transformers up to 420kV. FR3 fluid is certified as less flammable by FM global and UL and meets IEC and IEEE standards. Our team of dielectric fluid experts collaboratively work with utilities and their OEM partners around the globe to provide effective transformer systems that help them provide reliable, safe, affordable and clean energy to their customers 7 5