LT1469 Dual 90MHz, 22V/µs 16-Bit Accurate Operational Amplifier FEATURES n n n n n n n n n n n n n n DESCRIPTION 90MHz Gain Bandwidth, f = 100kHz Maximum Input Offset Voltage: 125µV Settling Time: 900ns (A V = –1, 150µV, 10V Step) 22V/µs Slew Rate Low Distortion: –96.5dB for 100kHz, 10VP-P Maximum Input Offset Voltage Drift: 3µV/°C Maximum Inverting Input Bias Current: 10nA Minimum DC Gain: 300V/mV Minimum Output Swing into 2k: ±12.8V Unity-Gain Stable Input Noise Voltage: 5nV/√Hz Input Noise Current: 0.6pA/√Hz Total Input Noise Optimized for 1kΩ < RS < 20kΩ Specified at ±5V and ±15V Supplies APPLICATIONS n n n n n n Precision Instrumentation High Accuracy Data Acquisition Systems 16-Bit DAC Current-to-Voltage Converter ADC Buffer Low Distortion Active Filters Photodiode Amplifiers The LT®1469 is a dual, precision high speed operational amplifier with 16-bit accuracy and 900ns settling to 150µV for 10V steps. This unique blend of precision and AC performance makes the LT1469 the optimum choice for high accuracy applications such as DAC current-to-voltage conversion and ADC buffers. The initial accuracy and drift characteristics of the input offset voltage and inverting input bias current are tailored for inverting applications. The 90MHz gain bandwidth ensures high open-loop gain at frequency for reducing distortion. In noninverting applications such as an ADC buffer, the low distortion and DC accuracy allow full 16-bit AC and DC performance. The 22V/µs slew rate of the LT1469 improves large signal performance compared to other precision op amps in applications such as active filters and instrumentation amplifiers. The LT1469 is available in a space saving 4mm × 4mm leadless package, as well as in small outline and DIP packages. A single version, the LT1468, is also available. L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. TYPICAL APPLICATION 16-Bit DAC I-to-V Converter and Reference Inverter for Bipolar Output Swing (VOUT = –10V to 10V) 15V Bipolar Multiplying Mode (LTC1597) Signal-to-(Noise + Distortion) VREF + – 2.4µs SETTLING TIME TO 1LSB ON 20V STEP 15pF 15pF 16 BITS DAC INPUTS 12k 12k 12k LTC1597 12k – 1/2 LT1469 + RLPF VOUT CLPF SIGNAL/(NOISE + DISTORTION) (dB) 40 1/2 LT1469 60 70 80 500kHz FILTER 90 100 110 –15V 1469 TA01 DAC INPUT CODE = ALL ZEROS VREF = 20VP-P 50 80kHz FILTER 10 100 30kHz FILTER 1k 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) 100k 1469 TA01a 1469fb 1 LT1469 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1) Total Supply Voltage (V + to V–)..................................36V Input Current (Note 2)...........................................±10mA Output Short-Circuit Duration (Note 3)............. Indefinite Operating Temperature Range (Note 4).... –40°C to 85°C Specified Temperature Range (Note 5)..... –40°C to 85°C Maximum Junction Temperature........................... 150°C Storage Temperature Range.................... –65°C to 150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) S8 and N8 Package............................................ 300°C PIN CONFIGURATION TOP VIEW OUT A 1 –IN A 2 +IN A 3 V– 4 N/C 5 N/C 6 TOP VIEW 12 V+ OUT A 1 11 OUT B A 13 B 10 –IN B –IN A 2 9 +IN B +IN A 3 8 N/C V– 7 N/C A 4 N8 PACKAGE 8-LEAD PDIP DF PACKAGE 12-LEAD (4mm × 4mm) PLASTIC DFN TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 43°C/W EXPOSED PAD (PIN 13) MUST BE CONNECTED TO V– B 8 V+ 7 OUT B 6 –IN B 5 +IN B S8 PACKAGE 8-LEAD PLASTIC SO TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 130°C/W (N8) TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 190°C/W (S8) ORDER INFORMATION LEAD FREE FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE LT1469CN8#PBF NA LT1469CN8 8-Lead PDIP 0°C to 70°C LT1469IN8#PBF NA LT1469IN8 8-Lead PDIP –40°C to 85°C LT1469CS8#PBF LT1469CS8#TRPBF 1469 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline 0°C to 70°C LT1469IS8#PBF LT1469IS8#TRPBF 1469I 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline –40°C to 85°C LT1469ACDF#PBF LT1469ACDF#TRPBF 1469 12-Lead (4mm × 4mm) Plastic DFN 0°C to 70°C LT1469AIDF#PBF LT1469AIDF#TRPBF 1469 12-Lead (4mm × 4mm) Plastic DFN –40°C to 85°C LT1469CDF#PBF LT1469CDF#TRPBF 1469 12-Lead (4mm × 4mm) Plastic DFN 0°C to 70°C LT1469IDF#PBF LT1469IDF#TRPBF 1469 12-Lead (4mm × 4mm) Plastic DFN –40°C to 85°C LEAD BASED FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE LT1469CN8 NA LT1469CN8 8-Lead PDIP 0°C to 70°C LT1469IN8 NA LT1469IN8 8-Lead PDIP –40°C to 85°C LT1469CS8 LT1469CS8#TR 1469 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline 0°C to 70°C LT1469IS8 LT1469IS8#TR 1469I 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline –40°C to 85°C Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container. For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/ For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/ 1469fb 2 LT1469 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS A = 25°C, VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. T SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VOS Input Offset Voltage N8, S8 Packages VSUPPLY MIN TYP MAX UNITS ±15V ±5V 50 50 125 200 µV µV LT1469A, DF Package ±15V ±5V 50 50 125 200 µV µV LT1469, DF Package ±15V ±5V 100 150 225 300 µV µV IOS Input Offset Current ±5V to ±15V 13 ±50 nA IB – Inverting Input Bias Current ±5V to ±15V 3 ±10 nA ±40 IB + ±5V to ±15V –10 Input Noise Voltage Noninverting Input Bias Current 0.1Hz to 10Hz ±5V to ±15V 0.3 nA µVP-P en Input Noise Voltage Density f = 10kHz ±5V to ±15V 5 nV/√Hz in Input Noise Current Density f = 10kHz ±5V to ±15V 0.6 pA/√Hz RIN Input Resistance Common Mode, VCM = ±12.5V Differential 240 150 MΩ kΩ CIN Input Capacitance 4 pF VCM Input Voltage Range (Positive) Guaranteed by CMRR ±15V ±5V 13.5 3.6 V V Input Voltage Range (Negative) Guaranteed by CMRR ±15V ±5V Common Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = ±12.5V VCM = ±2.5V ±15V ±5V Minimum Supply Voltage Guaranteed by PSRR PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS = ±4.5V to ±15V 100 112 dB AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain VOUT = ±12.5V, RL = 10k VOUT = ±12.5V, RL = 2k VOUT = ±2.5V, RL = 10k VOUT = ±2.5V, RL = 2k ±15V ±15V ±5V ±5V 300 300 200 200 2000 2000 8000 8000 V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV VOUT Maximum Output Swing RL = 10k RL = 2k RL = 10k RL = 2k ±15V ±15V ±5V ±5V ±13.0 ±12.8 ±3.0 ±2.8 ±13.6 ±13.5 ±3.7 ±3.6 V V V V IOUT Maximum Output Current VOUT = ±12.5V VOUT = ±2.5V ±15V ±5V ±15 ±15 ±22 ±22 CMRR ±15V ±15V 100 50 ±15V 12.5 2.5 –14.3 –4.4 96 96 –12.5 –2.5 110 112 ±2.5 V V dB dB ±4.5 V mA mA ISC Output Short-Circuit Current VOUT = 0V, 0.2V Overdrive (Note 3) ±15V ±25 ±40 mA SR Slew Rate AV = –10, RL = 2k (Note 6) ±15V ±5V 15 11 22 17 V/µs V/µs FPBW Full-Power Bandwidth 10V Peak, (Note 7) 3V Peak, (Note 7) ±15V ±5V 350 900 kHz kHz GBW Gain Bandwidth Product f = 100kHz, RL = 2k ±15V ±5V 90 88 MHz MHz tr, tf Rise Time, Fall Time AV = 1, 10% to 90%, 0.1V Step ±15V ±5V 11 12 ns ns OS Overshoot AV = 1, 0.1V Step ±15V ±5V 30 35 % % tPD Propagation Delay AV = 1, 50% VIN to 50% VOUT, 0.1V Step ±15V ±5V 9 10 ns ns 60 55 1469fb 3 LT1469 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS A = 25°C. VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. T SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VSUPPLY tS Settling Time 10V Step, 0.01%, AV = –1 10V Step, 150µV, AV = –1 5V Step, 0.01%, AV = –1 ±15V ±15V ±5V 760 900 770 ns ns ns THD Total Harmonic Distortion AV = –1, VOUT = 10VP-P, f = 100kHz AV = 1, VOUT = 20VP-P, f = 1kHz ±15V ±15V –96.5 –125 dB dB ROUT Output Resistance AV = 1, f = 100kHz ±15V Channel Separation VOUT = ±12.5V, RL = 2k VOUT = ±2.5V, RL = 2k ±15V ±5V IS Supply Current Per Amplifier ±15V ±5V 4.1 3.8 5.2 5 mA mA ∆VOS Input Offset Voltage Match S8, DF A-Grade ±15V ±5V 30 50 225 350 µV µV ∆IB– Inverting Input Bias Current Match ±5V to ±15V 2 18 nA ∆IB+ Noninverting Input Bias Current Match ±5V to ±15V 5 78 nA ∆CMRR Common Mode Rejection Match VCM = ±12.5V (Note 9) VCM = ±2.5V (Note 9) ∆PSRR Power Supply Rejection Match VS = ±4.5V to ±15V (Note 9) ±15V ±5V MIN 100 100 TYP MAX UNITS 0.02 Ω 130 130 dB dB 93 93 113 115 dB dB 97 115 dB The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C. VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VOS Input Offset Voltage N8, S8 Packages ±15V ±5V LT1469A, DF Package ∆VOS/∆T Input Offset Voltage Drift IOS Input Offset Current ∆IOS/∆T Input Offset Current Drift VSUPPLY MIN TYP MAX UNITS ● ● 350 350 µV µV ±15V ±5V ● ● 225 275 µV µV LT1469, DF Package ±15V ±5V ● ● 450 450 µV µV (Note 8) ±15V ±5V ● ● ±5V to ±15V ● (Note 8) ±5V to ±15V ● ±5V to ±15V ● (Note 8) ±5V to ±15V ● ±5V to ±15V ● 1 1 5 3 ±80 60 µV/°C µV/°C nA pA/°C IB – Inverting Input Bias Current ∆IB–/∆T Inverting Input Bias Current Drift IB + Noninverting Input Bias Current VCM Input Voltage Range (Positive) Guaranteed by CMRR ±15V ±5V ● ● Input Voltage Range (Negative) Guaranteed by CMRR ±15V ±5V ● ● Common Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = ±12.5V ±15V ● 94 dB VCM = ±2.5V ±5V ● 94 dB CMRR Minimum Supply Voltage Guaranteed by PSRR PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS = ±4.5V to ±15V AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain VOUT = ±12.5V, RL = 10k VOUT = ±12.5V, RL = 2k VOUT = ±2.5V, RL = 10k VOUT = ±2.5V, RL = 2k ±20 40 ±60 12.5 2.5 ±15V ±15V ±5V ±5V nA V V –12.5 –2.5 ± 4.5 ● nA pA/°C V V V ● 95 dB ● ● ● ● 100 100 100 100 V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV 1469fb 4 LT1469 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C. VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VOUT Maximum Output Swing RL = 10k RL = 2k RL = 10k RL = 2k VSUPPLY ±15V ±15V ±5V ±5V ● ● ● ● ±12.9 ±12.7 ±2.9 ±2.7 MIN TYP MAX UNITS V V V V IOUT Maximum Output Current VOUT = ±12.5V VOUT = ±2.5V ±15V ±5V ● ● ±12.5 ±12.5 mA mA ISC Output Short-Circuit Current VOUT = 0V, 0.2V Overdrive (Note 3) ±15V ● ±17 mA SR Slew Rate AV = –10, RL = 2k (Note 6) ±15V ±5V ● ● 13 9 V/µs V/µs GBW Gain Bandwidth Product f = 100kHz, RL = 2k ±15V ±5V ● ● 55 50 MHz MHz Channel Separation VOUT = ±12.5V, RL = 2k VOUT = ±2.5V, RL = 2k ±15V ±5V ● ● 98 98 dB dB IS Supply Current Per Amplifier ±15V ±5V ● ∆VOS Input Offset Voltage Match S8, DF A-Grade ±15V ±5V ∆IB – Inverting Input Bias Current Match ∆IB + Noninverting Input Bias Current Match ∆CMRR Common Mode Rejection Match VCM = ±12.5V (Note 9) VCM = ±2.5V (Note 9) ∆PSRR Power Supply Rejection Match VS = ±4.5V to ±15V (Note 9) ● 6.5 6.3 mA mA ● ● 600 600 µV µV ±5V to ±15V ● 38 nA ±5V to ±15V ● 118 nA ±15V ±5V ● ● 91 91 dB dB ● 92 dB The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. (Note 5) SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VOS Input Offset Voltage N8, S8 Packages ±15V ±5V LT1469A, DF Package ∆VOS/∆T Input Offset Voltage Drift IOS Input Offset Current MAX UNITS ● ● 500 500 µV µV ±15V ±5V ● ● 300 350 µV µV LT1469, DF Package ±15V ±5V ● ● 600 600 µV µV (Note 8) ±15V ±5V ● ● ±5V to ±15V ● ∆IOS/∆T Input Offset Current Drift IB – Inverting Input Bias Current ∆IB–/∆T Inverting Input Bias Current Drift IB + Noninverting Input Bias Current VCM Input Voltage Range (Positive) Guaranteed by CMRR Input Voltage Range (Negative) Guaranteed by CMRR (Note 8) (Note 8) VSUPPLY MIN ±5V to ±15V ● ±5V to ±15V ● ±5V to ±15V ● ±5V to ±15V ● ±15V ±5V ● ● ±15V ±5V ● ● TYP 1 1 6 5 ±120 120 µV/°C µV/°C nA pA/°C ±40 80 nA pA/°C ±80 12.5 2.5 nA V V –12.5 –2.5 V V 1469fb 5 LT1469 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. (Note 5) SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VSUPPLY CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = ±12.5V VCM = ±2.5V ±15V ±5V Minimum Supply Voltage Guaranteed by PSRR ● PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS = ±4.5V to ±15V ● 93 dB AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain VOUT = ±12,5V, RL = 10k VOUT = ±12.5V, RL = 2k VOUT = ±2.5V, RL = 10k VOUT = ±2.5V, RL = 2k ±15V ±15V ±5V ±5V ● ● ● ● 75 75 75 75 V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV VOUT Maximum Output Swing RL = 10k RL = 2k RL = 10k RL = 2k ±15V ±15V ±5V ±5V ● ● ● ● ±12.8 ±12.6 ±2.8 ±2.6 IOUT Maximum Output Current VOUT = ±12.5V VOUT = ±2.5V ±15V ±5V ● ● ±7 ±7 mA mA ISC Output Short-Circuit Current VOUT = 0V, 0.2V Overdrive (Note 3) ±15V ● ±12 mA SR Slew Rate AV = –10, RL = 2k (Note 6) ±15V ±5V ● ● 9 6 V/µs V/µs GBW Gain Bandwidth Product f = 100kHz, RL = 2k ±15V ±5V ● ● 45 40 MHz MHz Channel Separation VOUT = ±12.5V, RL = 2k VOUT = ±2.5V, RL = 2k ±15V ±5V ● ● 96 96 dB dB IS Supply Current Per Amplifier ±15V ±5V ● ● 7 6.8 mA mA ∆VOS Input Offset Voltage Match S8, DF A-Grade ±15V ±5V ● ● 800 800 µV µV ∆IB – Inverting Input Bias Current Match ±5V to ±15V ● 78 nA ∆IB + Noninverting Input Bias Current Match ±5V to ±15V ● 158 nA ∆CMRR Common Mode Rejection Match VCM = ±12.5V (Note 9) VCM = ±2.5V (Note 9) ±15V ±5V ● ● 89 89 dB dB ∆PSRR Power Supply Rejection Match VS = ±4.5V to ±15V (Note 9) ● 90 dB Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. Note 2: The inputs are protected by back-to-back diodes and two 100Ω series resistors. If the differential input voltage exceeds 0.7V, the input current should be limited to less than 10mA. Input voltages outside the supplies will be clamped by ESD protection devices and input currents should also be limited to less than 10mA. Note 3: A heat sink may be required to keep the junction temperature below absolute maximum when the output is shorted indefinitely. Note 4: The LT1469C and LT1469I are guaranteed functional over the operating temperature range of – 40°C to 85°C. MIN ● ● TYP MAX 92 92 UNITS dB dB ±4.5 V V V V V Note 5: The LT1469C is guaranteed to meet specified performance from 0°C to 70°C and is designed, characterized and expected to meet specified performance from –40°C to 85°C but is not tested or QA sampled at these temperatures. The LT1469I is guaranteed to meet specified performance from –40°C to 85°C. Note 6: Slew rate is measured between ±8V on the output with ±12V swing for ±15V supplies and ±2V on the output with ±3V swing for ±5V supplies. Note 7: Full-power bandwidth is calculated from the slew rate. FPBW = SR/2πVP. Note 8: This parameter is not 100% tested. Note 9: ∆CMRR and ∆PSRR are defined as follows: 1) CMRR and PSRR are measured in µV/V on each amplifier; 2) the difference between the two sides is calculated in µV/V; 3) the result is converted to dB. 1469fb 6 LT1469 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Distribution of Input Offset Voltage Distribution of Inverting Input Bias Current 40 6 VS = ±15V TA = 25°C VS = ±15V TA = 25°C 30 20 10 0 75 125 –175 –125 –75 –25 25 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV) 85°C 5 30 SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 40 PERCENTAGE OF UNITS (%) PERCENTAGE OF UNITS (%) 50 20 10 0 –10 –7.5 –5 –2.5 0 2.5 5 7.5 INVERTING INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA) 175 10 100 TOTAL NOISE VOLTAGE (nV/√Hz) 0.01 100k 10k 5 10 15 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) 0 TOTAL NOISE 10 RESISTOR NOISE ONLY 1 RS + – 0.1 TIME (1s/DIV) VS = ±15V TA = 25°C f = 10kHz 10 1469 G05 100 1k 10k SOURCE RESISTANCE, RS (Ω) Input Bias Current vs Input Common Mode Voltage 80 VS = ±15V 60 INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA) INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA) 20 0 IB– –10 –20 IB+ –30 –40 –50 –25 Input Common Mode Range vs Supply Voltage V+ VS = ±15V TA = 25°C 40 20 IB– 0 IB+ –20 –40 –60 50 25 75 0 TEMPERATURE (°C) 100 125 1469 G07 –80 –15 TA = 25°C ΔVOS < 100µV –0.5 COMMON MODE RANGE (V) Input Bias Current vs Temperature 10 100k 1469 G06 1469 G04 30 20 Total Noise vs Unmatched Source Resistance VOLTAGE NOISE (100nV/DIV) INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/√Hz) 0.1 100 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) –40°C 1469 G03 VS = ±15V TA = 25°C INPUT CURRENT NOISE (pA/√Hz) 1 10 1 en 10 1 10 0.1Hz to 10Hz Voltage Noise VS = ±15V TA = 25°C AV = 101 RS = 100k FOR in in 100 3 1469 G02 Input Noise Spectral Density 1000 25°C 4 2 1469 G01 1 Supply Current vs Supply Voltage and Temperature –1.0 –1.5 –2.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 –10 –5 5 10 0 INPUT COMMON MODE VOLTAGE (V) 15 1469 G08 V– 0 3 9 12 6 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) 15 18 1469 G09 1469fb 7 LT1469 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS –1.0 RL = 2k –2 –3 –4 4 3 2 RL = 2k 1 RL = 10k V– TA = 25°C 20 Output Short-Circuit Current vs Temperature 60 VS = ±15V 85°C 25°C –40°C –1.5 –2.0 –2.5 2.5 –40°C 2.0 1.5 25°C 85°C 1.0 10 15 5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) 0 Output Voltage Swing vs Load Current V– 0.5 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 10 5 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 15 1469 G10 6 4 AV = 1 3 OUTPUT STEP (V) 2 0 –2 –4 –6 AV = 1 –8 –10 200 0 VS = ±5V TA = 25°C RL = 1k 0 –1 –2 AV = –1 AV = 1 160 400 600 700 500 SETTLING TIME (ns) 2 0 –2 –4 –10 800 120 115 10k 1469 G16 200 600 800 400 SETTLING TIME (ns) 140 RL = 2k 100 130 VS = ±15V 110 90 –50 –25 TA = 25°C AV = –1 RF = RG = 5.1k CF = 5pF RL = 2k 120 140 120 1000 Open-Loop Gain vs Frequency 80 60 VS = ±5V 40 VS = ±15V 20 100 100 1k LOAD RESISTANCE (Ω) 0 1469 G15 VS = ±5V VS = ±15V 125 100 –6 150 130 50 25 0 75 TEMPERATURE (°C) VS = ±15V TA = 25°C AV = –1 RF = RG = 2k CF = 8pF 4 Open-Loop Gain vs Temperature VS = ±5V –25 1469 G14 OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB) OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB) 15 –8 –5 300 1000 TA = 25°C 10 20 6 –4 135 110 25 8 AV = –1 AV = 1 1 Open-Loop Gain vs Resistive Load 125 30 10 1469 G13 140 35 Settling Time to 150µV vs Output Step 2 –3 AV = –1 600 800 400 SETTLING TIME (ns) SINK 40 1469 G12 GAIN (dB) OUTPUT STEP (V) 4 SOURCE 45 Settling Time to 0.01% vs Output Step, VS = ± 5V 5 AV = –1 50 10 –50 20 OUTPUT STEP (V) VS = ±15V TA = 25°C RL = 1k 8 VS = ±15V VIN = ±0.2V 55 1469 G11 Settling Time to 0.01% vs Output Step, VS = ± 15V 10 OUTPUT SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA) –1 OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (V) V+ –0.5 RL = 10k OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (V) V+ Output Voltage Swing vs Supply Voltage 0 50 25 75 0 TEMPERATURE (°C) 100 125 1469 G17 –20 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M 100M 1469 G18 1469fb 8 LT1469 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Gain Bandwidth and Phase Margin vs Supply Voltage ±5V 20 GAIN 20 –10 10k 100k 0 ±15V TA = 25°C AV = –1 RF = RG = 5.1k CF = 5pF RL = 2k –20 ±5V –40 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) –60 100M 92 38 PHASE MARGIN 34 32 90 88 GAIN BANDWIDTH 86 84 82 10 5 15 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) 0 1469 G19 3 Gain vs Frequency, AV = 1 GAIN (dB) 5 TA = 25°C AV = 1 RL = 2k VS = ±5V 1 VS = ±15V 0 RF = RG = 5.1k VS = ±5V VS = ±15V 2 –1 1 –2 –3 –3 –4 –4 –5 100k –5 100k 100M 10 GAIN (dB) 8 6 Gain vs Frequency, AV = –1 4 0 –2 300pF 26 100pF 50pF –4 –6 100k 8 TA = 25°C AV = –1 RL = 2k CF = 5pF TA = 25°C 28 AV = –1 RL = 2k 2 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 84 –55 100M 1469 G25 –25 50 25 0 75 TEMPERATURE (°C) VS = ±15V TA = 25°C AV = 1 NO RL 100pF 50pF 4 20pF 2 10pF –4 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) –6 100k 100M 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) Slew Rate vs Temperature 40 –SR 35 +SR 10 1469 G26 +SR 20 16 20 –SR 25 15 10 5 15 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) VS = ±15V AV = –1 RL = 2k 30 18 0 100M 1469 G24 45 20 14 125 –2 24 22 100 Gain vs Frequency, AV = 1 6 Slew Rate vs Supply Voltage 200pF VS = ±5V 86 10 30 VS = ±15V TA = 25°C AV = –1 RF = RG = 5.1k CF = 5pF NO RL 88 1469 G23 SLEW RATE (V/µs) 12 GAIN BANDWIDTH 90 30 VS = ±15V 0 1469 G22 14 92 12 –1 –2 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 32 94 14 0 34 1469 G21 RF = RG = 2k VS = ±5V VS = ±15V 3 38 36 Gain vs Frequency, AV = – 1 4 2 40 VS = ±15V VS = ±5V GAIN (dB) 4 20 PHASE MARGIN 1469 G20 GAIN (dB) 5 36 42 SLEW RATE (V/µs) 30 0 40 PHASE (DEG) 40 10 60 ±15V GAIN BANDWIDTH (MHz) 50 GAIN (dB) 80 PHASE 40 5 –50 –25 75 50 25 TEMPERATURE (°C) 0 100 125 1469 G27 1469fb 9 PHASE MARGIN (DEG) 60 TA = 25°C AV = –1 RF = RG = 5.1k CF = 5pF RL = 2k PHASE MARGIN (DEG) 100 70 Gain Bandwidth and Phase Margin vs Temperature GAIN BANDWIDTH (MHz) Open-Loop Gain and Phase vs Frequency LT1469 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 120 VS = ±15V TA = 25°C RL = 2k 140 COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB) +PSRR 100 –PSRR 80 60 40 20 0 100 1k 10k 1M 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M 100 60 40 20 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 1k 10M AV = 1 7 6 AV = –1 5 4 3 2 1 0 10 100 FREQUENCY (kHz) 1 25 20 10 VS = ±15V TA = 25°C RL = 2k THD < 1% 5 0 1000 AV = –1 15 10 100 FREQUENCY (kHz) 1 –120 –70 VS = ±15V –80 –100 1k 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) 100k 1469 G34 VS = ±15V TA = 25°C AV = 100 1 AV = 10 0.1 AV = 1 0.01 0.001 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M 1469 G33 Warm-Up Drift vs Time 0 VS = ±5V –90 100M 10 –60 THD + NOISE (dB) TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (dB) VS = ±15V AV = 2 RL = 2k VOUT = 10VP-P –130 100 1000 –50 –110 10M 10 Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Amplitude –100 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 1469 G32 Total Harmonic Distortion vs Frequency –90 1k Output Impedance vs Frequency 100 AV = 1 1469 G31 –80 40 1469 G30 Undistorted Output Swing vs Frequency, VS = ± 15V OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (VP-P) OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (VP-P) 8 60 0 100 100M 30 VS = ±5V TA = 25°C RL = 2k THD < 1% 80 1469 G29 Undistorted Output Swing vs Frequency, VS = ± 5V 9 100 20 0 100 100M VS = ±15V TA = 25°C RL = 2k 120 80 1469 G28 10 140 VS = ±15V TA = 25°C RL = 2k OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω) 120 Channel Separation vs Frequency OFFSET VOLTAGE DRIFT (µV) POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (dB) 160 Common Mode Rejection Ratio vs Frequency CHANNEL SEPARATION (dB) Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs Frequency TA = 25°C AV = 1 RL = 600Ω f = 10kHz NOISE BW = 80kHz –110 0.01 0.1 1 OUTPUT SIGNAL (VRMS) N8 ±5V –10 S0-8 ±5V –20 –30 N8 ±15V –40 –50 S0-8 ±15V –60 –70 10 1469 G35 –80 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 TIME AFTER POWER UP (s) 140 1469 G36 1469fb 10 LT1469 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Small-Signal Transient, AV = 1 VS = ±15V Small-Signal Transient, AV = – 1 1469 G37 Large-Signal Transient, AV = 1 VS = ±15V VS = ±15V 1469 G38 Large-Signal Transient, AV = – 1 1469 G39 VS = ±15V 1469 G40 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Layout and Passive Components The LT1469 requires attention to detail in board layout in order to maximize DC and AC performance. For best AC results (for example, fast settling time) use a ground plane, short lead lengths and RF quality bypass capacitors (0.01µF to 0.1µF) in parallel with low ESR bypass capacitors (1µF to 10µF tantalum). For best DC performance, use “star” grounding techniques, equalize input trace lengths and minimize leakage (e.g., 1.5GΩ of leakage between an input and a 15V supply will generate 10nA—equal to the maximum IB – specification). Board leakage can be minimized by encircling the input circuitry with a guard ring operated at a potential close to that of the inputs: for inverting configurations tie the ring to ground, in noninverting connections tie the ring to the inverting input (note the input capacitance will increase which may require a compensating capacitor as discussed below). Microvolt level error voltages can also be generated in the external circuitry. Thermocouple effects caused by temperature gradients across dissimilar metals at the contacts to the inputs can exceed the inherent drift of 1469fb 11 LT1469 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION the amplifier. Air currents over device leads should be minimized, package leads should be short and the two input leads should be as close together as possible and maintained at the same temperature. The parallel combination of the feedback resistor and gain setting resistor on the inverting input can combine with the input capacitance to form a pole which can cause peaking or even oscillations. For feedback resistors greater than 2k, a feedback capacitor of value CF > RG • CIN/RF should be used to cancel the input pole and optimize dynamic performance. For applications where the DC noise gain is one, and a large feedback resistor is used, CF should be greater than or equal to CIN. An example would be a DAC I-to-V converter as shown on the front page of the data sheet where the DAC can have many tens of picofarads of output capacitance. Another example would be a gain of –1 with 5k resistors; a 5pF to 10pF capacitor should be added across the feedback resistor. The LT1469 employs bias current cancellation at the inputs. The inverting input current is trimmed at zero common mode voltage to minimize errors in inverting applications such as I-to-V converters. The noninverting input current is not trimmed and has a wider variation and therefore a larger maximum value. As the input offset current can be greater than either input current, the use of balanced source resistance is NOT recommended as it actually degrades DC accuracy and also increases noise. The input bias currents vary with common mode voltage. The cancellation circuitry was not designed to track this common mode voltage because the settling time would have been adversely affected. The LT1469 inputs can be driven to the negative supply and to within 0.5V of the positive supply without phase reversal. As the input moves closer than 0.5V to the positive supply, the output reverses phase. Total Input Noise Input Considerations Each input of the LT1469 is protected with a 100Ω series resistor and back-to-back diodes across the bases of the input devices. If large differential input voltages are anticipated, limit the input current to less than 10mA with an external series resistor. Each input also has two ESD clamp diodes—one to each supply. If an input is driven beyond the supply, limit the current with an external resistor to less than 10mA. The total input noise of the LT1469 is optimized for a source resistance between 1k and 20k. Within this range, the total input noise is dominated by the noise of the source resistance itself. When the source resistance is below 1k, voltage noise of the amplifier dominates. When the source resistance is above 20k, the input noise current is the dominant contributor. V+ CF RF RG – CIN VIN 1/2 LT1469 +IN R1 100Ω Q1 R1 Q2 100Ω –IN VOUT + 1469 F01 Figure 1. Nulling Input Capacitance V– 1469 F02 Figure 2. Input Stage Protection 1469fb 12 LT1469 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Capacitive Loading measurements—Application Notes 47 and 74. Appendix B of AN47 is a vital primer on 12-bit settling measurements and AN74 extends the state-of-the-art while concentrating on settling time with a 16-bit current output DAC input. The LT1469 drives capacitive loads of up to 100pF in unitygain and 300pF in a gain of –1. When there is a need to drive a larger capacitive load, a small series resistor should be inserted between the output and the load. In addition, a capacitor should be added between the output and the inverting input as shown in Figure 3. The settling of the DAC I-to-V converter on the front page was measured using the exact methods of AN74. The optimum nulling of the DAC output capacitance requires 15pF across the 12k feedback resistor. The theoretical limit for 16-bit settling is 11.1 times this RC time constant or 2µs. The actual settling time is 2.4µs at the output of the LT1469. Settling Time The LT1469 is a single stage amplifier with an optimal thermal layout that leads to outstanding settling performance. Measuring settling even at the 12-bit level is very challenging, and at the 16-bit level requires a great deal of subtlety and expertise. Fortunately, there are two excellent Linear Technology reference sources for settling The RC output noise filter adds a slight settling time delay but reduces the noise bandwidth to 1.6MHz which increases the output resolution for 16-bit accuracy. RF RG – CF 1/2 LT1469 VIN + RO ≥ (1 + RF/RG)/(2 • CL • 5MHz) RF ≥ 10RO CF = (2RO/RF)CL RO VOUT CL 1469 F03 Figure 3. Driving Capacitive Loads 1469fb 13 LT1469 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Ultralow Distortion Balanced Audio Line Driver + 10k 1/2 LT1364 – 2.1k 22pF 33.2Ω + 10k 1/2 LT1469 30.1Ω 820pF – 50 FEET SHIELDED TWISTED PAIR CABLE 1k INPUT 22pF ZIN = 10kΩ 600Ω + 20k 1/2 LT1469 30.1Ω 820pF THD + N MEASURED HERE – 22.1k 22pF VS = ±15V GAIN = 6dB 33.2Ω PARALLEL COMPOSITE TOPOLOGY: LT1364 PROVIDES OUTPUT CURRENT; LT1469 PRESERVES LINEARITY + 20k 1/2 LT1364 – 24.3k 22pF TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION + NOISE VOUT FREQUENCY MEASUREMENT BANDWIDTH 0.00025% 10VRMS 1kHz 22kHz 0.0008% 10VRMS 20Hz TO 20kHz 80kHz 0.0006% 26dBu 1kHz 22kHz 1469 TA02 *1dBu = 1 milliwatt into 600Ω 1469fb 14 LT1469 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Extending 16-Bit DAC Performance to 200V Output Swing 125V 1µF 510Ω VOUT = 200VP-P IOUT = 25mA THD + N = –90dB at 100Hz 330Ω Q1 2N5415 15V 10k 330pF Q3 2N3440* VREF 100pF 16 BITS LTC1597 50k – RFB – 1/2 LT1469 RSELECT*** TYPICAL 19.994k** 6Ω Q5 2N2222 1M OUTPUT + 1N4148 50k Q6 2N2907 1M –15V NOTE: FOR FURTHER EXPLANATION, REFER TO APPLICATION NOTE 74, APPENDIX H 27Ω 1N4148 1/2 LT1469 + *HEAT SINK **VISHAY S102 RESISTOR 0.01% ***1% METAL FILM RESISTOR 1k 1k 27Ω Q3 2N5415* Q2 2N3440 510Ω 1µF 330Ω –125V 50k** 50k** 50k** 50k** 15pF 1469 TA03 1469fb 15 LT1469 SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC V+ I1 I5 I2 Q10 Q8 +IN Q1 Q2 –IN Q5 Q9 Q7 Q3 I3 V– I4 OUT Q6 Q4 BIAS Q11 C I6 1469 SS 1469fb 16 LT1469 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION DF Package 12-Lead Plastic DFN (4mm × 4mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1733 Rev Ø) 2.50 REF 0.70 ±0.05 3.38 ±0.05 4.50 ± 0.05 3.10 ± 0.05 2.65 ± 0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 ±0.05 0.50 BSC RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS APPLY SOLDER MASK TO AREAS THAT ARE NOT SOLDERED 4.00 ± 0.10 (4 SIDES) 2.50 REF 7 12 0.40 ± 0.10 3.38 ±0.10 2.65 ± 0.10 PIN 1 NOTCH R = 0.20 TYP OR 0.35 × 45° CHAMFER PIN 1 TOP MARK (NOTE 6) 0.200 REF 6 R = 0.115 TYP 0.75 ± 0.05 1 (DF12) DFN 0806 REV Ø 0.25 ± 0.05 0.50 BSC BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD 0.00 – 0.05 NOTE: 1. DRAWING IS PROPOSED TO BE MADE A JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-220 VARIATION (WGGD-X)—TO BE APPROVED 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE 1469fb 17 LT1469 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION N8 Package 8-Lead PDIP (Narrow 0.300) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1510) .400* (10.160) MAX 8 7 6 5 1 2 3 4 .255 ± .015* (6.477 ± 0.381) .300 – .325 (7.620 – 8.255) .065 (1.651) TYP .008 – .015 (0.203 – 0.381) ( +.035 .325 –.015 +0.889 8.255 –0.381 .130 ± .005 (3.302 ± 0.127) .045 – .065 (1.143 – 1.651) ) .120 (3.048) .020 MIN (0.508) MIN .018 ± .003 .100 (2.54) BSC (0.457 ± 0.076) N8 1002 NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS ARE INCHES MILLIMETERS *THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .010 INCH (0.254mm) S8 Package 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Narrow 0.150) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1610) .050 BSC .189 – .197 (4.801 – 5.004) NOTE 3 .045 ±.005 8 .245 MIN .160 ±.005 .010 – .020 × 45° (0.254 – 0.508) NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS IN 5 .150 – .157 (3.810 – 3.988) NOTE 3 1 RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT .053 – .069 (1.346 – 1.752) 0°– 8° TYP .016 – .050 (0.406 – 1.270) 6 .228 – .244 (5.791 – 6.197) .030 ±.005 TYP .008 – .010 (0.203 – 0.254) 7 .014 – .019 (0.355 – 0.483) TYP INCHES (MILLIMETERS) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .006" (0.15mm) 2 3 4 .004 – .010 (0.101 – 0.254) .050 (1.270) BSC SO8 0303 1469fb 18 LT1469 REVISION HISTORY (Revision history begins at Rev B) REV DATE DESCRIPTION PAGE NUMBER B 1/11 Change to Electrical Characteristics 3, 5, 6 1469fb Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. 19 LT1469 TYPICAL APPLICATION 16-Bit Accurate Single Ended to Differential ADC Buffer 5V 4096 Point FFT of ADC Output + 1/2 LT1469 0 100Ω 5V – 3000pF +IN 10pF 2k 16 BITS 333ksps ADC OUTPUTS LTC1604 –IN 2k 3000pF 1469 TA04 – 1/2 LT1469 100Ω fSAMPLE = 333ksps VIN = ±1.25V fIN = 100kHz VS = ±5V –20 –5V AMPLITUDE (dB) RS VIN –40 –60 –80 –100 –120 + –140 20 0 40 –5V 60 80 100 120 140 160 FREQUENCY (kHz) 1469 TA04a RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS LT1167 Precision Instrumentation Amplifier Single Resistor Gain Set, 0.04% Max Gain Error, 10ppm Max Gain Nonlinearity LT1468 Single 90MHz, 22V/µs, 16-Bit Accurate Op Amp 75µV VOS(MAX), Single Version of LT1469 LT1468-2 Single 200MHz, 30V/µs, 16-Bit Accurate AV ≥ 2 Op Amp 75µV VOS(MAX) LT1469-2 Dual 200MHz, 30V/µs, 16-Bit Accurate AV ≥ 2 Op Amp 75µV VOS(MAX) LTC1595/LTC1596 16-Bit Serial Multiplying IOUT DAC ±1LSB Max INL/DNL, Low Glitch, DAC8043 16-Bit Upgrade LTC1597 16-Bit Parallel Multiplying IOUT DAC ±1LSB Max INL/DNL, Low Glitch, On-Chip Bipolar Resistors LTC1604 16-Bit, 333ksps Sampling ADC ± 2.5V Input, SINAD = 90dB, THD = –100dB LTC1605 Single 5V, 16-Bit, 100ksps Sampling ADC Low Power, ±10V Inputs, Parallel/Byte Interface LT1723 Dual 200MHz, 70V/µs Low Noise Precision Op Amp VS ≤ ±5V, en = 3.8nV/√Hz, –85dBc at 1MHz LT1801 Dual 80MHz, 25V/µs Low Power Rail-to-Rail Precision Op Amp VS ≤ ±5V, ICC = 1.6mA, VOS ≤ 350µV LT6221 Dual 60MHz, 20V/µs Low Power Rail-to-Rail Precision Op Amp VS ≤ ±5V, ICC = 0.9mA, VOS ≤ 350µV LTC6244HV Dual 50MHz, Low Noise, Precision CMOS Op Amp VS ≤ ±5V, VOS ≤ 100µV, IB ≤ 75pA 1469fb 20 Linear Technology Corporation LT 0111 REV B • PRINTED IN USA 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2000