USING MAGNETS Unit/Topic: Magnetism Lesson number: 1/9 LEARNING OBJECTIVES (LEVEL/GRADE) LINKS TO PRIOR LEARNING List some uses for magnets (Level 3) Describe what materials magnets are attracted to (Level 4) Use the words pole, attraction and repulsion to describe how bar magnets interact (Level 5) Suggest how magnets can be used in recycling metals (Level 6) Explain how iron atoms create magnetic domains (Level 7) Ideas of forces and attraction Subject: Key Stage 3 Year 8 Science LINKS TO NUMERACY/LITERACY (KEYWORDS) Magnet, Bar Magnet, Attraction, Repulsion, Iron, Steel, Cobalt, Nickel, Domain SUGGESTED STARTERS DIFFERENTIATION FOR SUPPORT (AEN/EAL) FLIPCHART Literacy – Activity 1 Magnets (Literacy) Think, Pair, Share – Students come up with a list of 5 uses for magnets Video iMac 2011 Repair – Show 30 seconds of this to show how the screen is attached by magnets! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ClkP-QwIOAQ Big Neodymium Magnets Destroying Stuff!!! MAIN ACTIVITIES AND SUGGESTED RESOURCES Activity 1 – What are you attracted to? Students use bar magnets to test a variety of items to see it the magnet is attracted to the material. CHECKPOINT – Animation – Is it Magnetic Activity 2 – Attraction and Repulsion. Students use bar magnets to show what happens when they are places N-N, N-S and S-S. CHECKPOINT – Animation – Find the Magnet DIFFERENTIATION FOR EXTENSION/GIFTED AND TALENTED Extension – Model with class how magnets are made up of iron atoms. Each student stands up and puts out their arms to show a north pole and south pole which are all pointing in random direction. How do these atoms line up when they are placed in a magnetic field. Demo – making a magnetic using a solenoid. Activity 3 – BBC Active Video Scrap Metal Thefts. Why do people steal metal? How can metal be sorted and recycled.? PRACTICAL Activity 2 – Sorting Metals SPECIFICATION LINKS Tech note: Activity 1 A bar magnet and a collection of items will be required Activity 2- two bar magnets per group Activity 3- Practical to sort metals using a strong magnet, ball bearings and glass marbles and ramp. SUGGESTED PLENARIES Complete Activity 3 – Magnets ELECTROMAGNETS Unit/Topic: Magnetism LEARNING OBJECTIVES (LEVEL/GRADE) Recall what a bar magnet is (L3) Describe how to make a magnet using the stroking method (L4) Suggest what an electromagnet is (L5) Explain some applications of electromagnets (6) Explain why heating a magnet can remove its magnetism (L7) SUGGESTED STARTERS Lesson number: 2/9 Subject: Key Stage 3 Year 8 Science LINKS TO PRIOR LEARNING LINKS TO NUMERACY/LITERACY (KEYWORDS) Magnetism, permanent magnet, bar magnet, stroking method, electromagnet, domain DIFFERENTIATION FOR SUPPORT (AEN/EAL) FLIPCHART In pairs list as many things that you know about the image on the board. Class brainstorm MAIN ACTIVITIES AND SUGGESTED RESOURCES Activity 1 – What is a magnet? 8Jc Students are introduced to flip 2 which asks students to consider the relationship between domain and magnetism. In pairs student write down a statement to describe the relationship they interpret. A brief class discussion and board annotation to help support this. Pupils will make magnet out of nails using the stroking method. Activity 2 - Following a brief demonstration of how to set up a power pack, students practically carry out the tasks in activity 1 and answer questions. http://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/practical-physics/making-permanent-magnet Activity 3 - Students are presented with an investigative question. How would you make a stronger electromagnet? Ideas are brainstormed, and they are to assess their own basic electromagnet from activity 1 and consider variables to manipulate. The basis of an investigation is to be formed. Activity 4 - Students are presented with questions for group and class discussion. Powerpoint embedded in flip. Tech notes: Activity 1 – What is a magnet? 8Jc SUGGESTED PLENARIES Option of 3 embedded in final flip. All can also be used in combination. Floating trains 8Jc Cloze activity student copy DIFFERENTIATION FOR EXTENSION/GIFTED AND TALENTED What is a magnet? H 8Jc SPECIFICATION LINKS MAGLEV TRAINS (IND. LEARNING) Unit/Topic: Magnetism LEARNING OBJECTIVES (LEVEL/GRADE) Lesson number: 3/9 Subject: Key Stage 3 Year 8 Science LINKS TO PRIOR LEARNING LINKS TO NUMERACY/LITERACY (KEYWORDS) SUGGESTED STARTERS DIFFERENTIATION FOR SUPPORT (AEN/EAL) Japanese High Speed Maglev Train - BBC Documentary To be used as a brief introduction MAIN ACTIVITIES AND SUGGESTED RESOURCES Activity 1- Introduce task to students by reading the introduction on the independent learning Maglev trains sheet. Students are to work in small groups and independently research maglev trains based on the instructions on the independent learning sheet. DIFFERENTIATION FOR EXTENSION/GIFTED AND TALENTED Maglev trains Independent learning project Key facts card 8Jd (4) Computers are required for this. Pairs or groups of 3 as a maximum. SUGGESTED PLENARIES SPECIFICATION LINKS ELECTROMAGNETS INVESTIGATION 1 Unit/Topic: Magnetism LEARNING OBJECTIVES (LEVEL/GRADE) Students are to focus on a particular strand of an investigation. In this case the focus is largely high quality planning and recording results in a table and graph Developing a risk assessment should also be included. The investigation is to be taught over two lessons. SUGGESTED STARTERS Lesson number: 4/9 Subject: Key Stage 3 Year 8 Science LINKS TO PRIOR LEARNING LINKS TO NUMERACY/LITERACY (KEYWORDS) DIFFERENTIATION FOR SUPPORT (AEN/EAL) MAIN ACTIVITIES AND SUGGESTED RESOURCES Making strong electromagnets 1 8Jc (2) Making strong electromagnets 2 8Jc (3) DIFFERENTIATION FOR EXTENSION/GIFTED AND TALENTED Tech note: SPECIFICATION LINKS Making strong electromagnets 1 8Jc (2) Making strong electromagnets 2 8Jc (3) SUGGESTED PLENARIES ELECTROMAGNETS INVESTIGATION 2 Unit/Topic: Magnetism LEARNING OBJECTIVES (LEVEL/GRADE) Students are to focus on a particular strand of an investigation. In this case the focus is largely high quality planning and recording results in a table and graph Developing a risk assessment should also be included. This is the second lesson for the investigation SUGGESTED STARTERS Lesson number: 5/9 Subject: Key Stage 3 Year 8 Science LINKS TO PRIOR LEARNING LINKS TO NUMERACY/LITERACY (KEYWORDS) DIFFERENTIATION FOR SUPPORT (AEN/EAL) MAIN ACTIVITIES AND SUGGESTED RESOURCES DIFFERENTIATION FOR EXTENSION/GIFTED AND TALENTED SPECIFICATION LINKS SUGGESTED PLENARIES FINDING YOUR WAY Unit/Topic: Magnetism LEARNING OBJECTIVES (LEVEL/GRADE) Recall that a magnetic field is the space around a magnet where it has an effect (L3) Use iron filings to show the shape of the magnetic field of a bar magnet(L4) Use a compass to plot the shape of magnetic fields (L5) Explain that the Earth has a magnetic field which is why compass needles point north. (L6) Explain that the Earth’s north magnetic pole acts like the south pole of a bar magnet, and is not at the geographic North Pole (L7) SUGGESTED STARTERS Lesson number: 6/9 Subject: Key Stage 3 Year 8 Science LINKS TO PRIOR LEARNING LINKS TO NUMERACY/LITERACY (KEYWORDS) Magnetic field, space, iron filings, bar magnet, electromagnet, compass, plot, geographic north pole, magnetic north pole DIFFERENTIATION FOR SUPPORT (AEN/EAL) FLIPCHART MAIN ACTIVITIES AND SUGGESTED RESOURCES Activity 1 – Students use iron filings to see the shape of the magnetic field of a bar magnet. Activity 2- Students use a compass to plot the shape of a magnetic field. The animation could be used to model the technique. Magnetic field questions 1 8Jd (5) DIFFERENTIATION FOR EXTENSION/GIFTED AND TALENTED Activity 2 - Magnetic field questions 2 8Jd (7) Activity 3- Students once they have secured previous tasks can be provided with this general activity on the IWB. Stronger candidates should be provided with the worksheet. Finding the way 8Jd (1) Tech note: Activity 1- iron filings and bar magnets Activity 2 – Plotting compass and bar magnet SUGGESTED PLENARIES Finding the way 8Jd SPECIFICATION LINKS REVISION AND REVIEW LEARNING OBJECTIVES (LEVEL/GRADE) Unit/Topic: Magnetism Lesson number: 7/9 Subject: Key Stage 3 Year 8 Science LINKS TO PRIOR LEARNING LINKS TO NUMERACY/LITERACY (KEYWORDS) SUGGESTED STARTERS DIFFERENTIATION FOR SUPPORT (AEN/EAL) MAIN ACTIVITIES AND SUGGESTED RESOURCES DIFFERENTIATION FOR EXTENSION/GIFTED AND TALENTED True north and magnetic north 8Jd(8) SPECIFICATION LINKS SUGGESTED PLENARIES ASSESSMENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES (LEVEL/GRADE) Unit/Topic: Magnetism Lesson number: 8/9 Subject: Key Stage 3 Year 8 Science LINKS TO PRIOR LEARNING LINKS TO NUMERACY/LITERACY (KEYWORDS) SUGGESTED STARTERS DIFFERENTIATION FOR SUPPORT (AEN/EAL) MAIN ACTIVITIES AND SUGGESTED RESOURCES DIFFERENTIATION FOR EXTENSION/GIFTED AND TALENTED SPECIFICATION LINKS SUGGESTED PLENARIES SKILL UP! Unit/Topic: Magnetism LEARNING OBJECTIVES (LEVEL/GRADE) Lesson number: 9/9 Subject: Key Stage 3 Year 8 Science LINKS TO PRIOR LEARNING LINKS TO NUMERACY/LITERACY (KEYWORDS) SUGGESTED STARTERS DIFFERENTIATION FOR SUPPORT (AEN/EAL) MAIN ACTIVITIES AND SUGGESTED RESOURCES Magnetism Skill up year 8 DIFFERENTIATION FOR EXTENSION/GIFTED AND TALENTED Significant improvements here should be accounted for in their overall level for the term. SPECIFICATION LINKS SUGGESTED PLENARIES