Unit Plan Template Note: Type in the gray areas. Unit Author First and Last Name Shaye Blevins Author's E-mail Address paulykira@hotmail.com Course Name(s) LTEC Course Number(s) 4100 Course Section(s) .025 School City, State, Zip UNT Denton, TX 76203 Instructor Name(s): Gerald Knezek Unit Overview Unit Plan Title The Solar System Curriculum-Framing Questions How would you explain the Earth’s location to somebody who was unfamiliar with our Solar System traveling here from another system? Essential Question What is the Sun made of? Name the 8 planets of our Solar System. What is Pluto? Unit Questions Describe the orbit of the planets around the Sun. Of the Moon around the Earth. Unit Summary Students will be able to describe the Sun’s composition, name the planets, and be familiar with the orbits of the planets around the Sun and the Moon around the Earth. Subject Area(s): (List all subjects that apply) Science, option to include Social Studies through dates of historical significance. Grade Level (Click boxes of all grade levels that apply) K-2 6-8 ESL Gifted and Talented I N T E L ® T E A C H T O © 2001 Intel. All rights reserved. 3-5 9-12 Resource Other: T H E F U T U R E 1 Student Objectives/Learning Outcomes Students will understand the Sun’s composition and classification as a star. Students will be able to identify the 8 planets of the Solar System and classify Pluto as a dwarf planet. Students will be able to demonstrate the orbit and relative positions and distances of each planet around the Sun through group activities, in class presentations, and an independent project. Students will become familiar with the orbit of the Moon around the Earth. Students will demonstrate understanding of the characteristics of the planets in our Solar System. Targeted State Frameworks/Content Standards/Benchmarks Science TEKS grade 3 114.12 (b)(8)(B-D) Social Studies – making connections/reviewing important historical dates. Procedures Direct instruction from textbooks and PowerPoint’s. Watch videos, look at pictures, and play games included in the NASA quest website. Explore the Solar System through www.kidsastronomy.com to learn about characteristics of the planets and create a poster or brochure advertising a favorite planet. Build a virtual Solar System at www.kidsastronomy.com Real time observation activities. Students will use Celestia software to observe planetary orbit patterns in real time, exploring these patterns during dates of historical significance. Real time observation activities. Students will use the naval observatory website to see what the moon looked like on their date of birth as well as on dates of historical significance. Class activity. Students will participate in “Estimate the Distance Between the Earth and Moon” activity in class. Youtube video – They Might Be Giants: Why does the Sun Shine? Build a creative model of the Solar System, including general planetary orbits in relation to the sun and at least one visual characteristic of each planet to distinguish it from the others. Earth’s moon must be included. One moon from each planet may be included for extra points. At the end of the thematic unit of study, students will answer the essential question in the form of a short letter or journal and include a map to Earth for the alien to follow. Approximate Time Needed (Example: 45 minutes, 4 hours, 1 year, etc.) 1-2 weeks Prerequisite Skills Basic knowledge on using a computer. Students will also need to be taught how to use the Celestia program effectively. I N T E L ® T E A C H T O © 2001 Intel. All rights reserved. T H E F U T U R E 2 Materials and Resources Required For Unit Technology – Hardware (Click boxes of all equipment needed.) Camera Laser Disk Computer(s) Printer Digital Camera Projection System DVD Player Scanner Internet Connection Television VCR Video Camera Video Conferencing Equip. Other: Technology – Software (Click boxes of all software needed.) Database/Spreadsheet Image Processing Desktop Publishing Internet Web Browser E-mail Software Multimedia Encyclopedia on CD-ROM Web Page Development Word Processing Other: Celestia Printed Materials Textbook, books about space and the planets readily available for students to use during projects and independent reading. Art and writing supplies or computer software for brochures or poster and final journal and map. Supplies Supplies for “Distance between Earth and Moon” activity PowerPoint on the Solar System http://quest.nasa.gov/index.html - NASA Quest http://www.kidsastronomy.com/solar_system.htm - Kids Astronomy, exploring the Solar System Internet Resources http://www.usno.navy.mil/USNO/time/moon-phaseimages?searchterm=moon+phase+images – Naval Observatory Website which includes searchable moon phases. http://www.proteacher.org/a/35552_Estimation_of_distance_between_earth_ and_the_moon.html – Instructions for “Estimate the Distance Between Earth and the Moon” Activity. http://space.jpl.nasa.gov/ - A simpler real time simulator of the Solar System for students who struggle with Celestia. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zbgul1NpEA8 – They Might Be Giants Why Does the Sun Shine? As shown on Nickelodeon’s Kablaam. Others Accommodations for Differentiated Instruction I N T E L ® T E A C H T O © 2001 Intel. All rights reserved. T H E F U T U R E 3 Allow all students to work in small pre-assigned groups on projects so that students who need help will have a partner to help them without feeling singled out. Resource Student Pair students in groups in the way you would prepare guided reading groups so that students who need extra help or accommodations can be helped together. This idea can also apply to gifted students who would study higher level material in groups. For the end of unit project, resource students will be able to work in partners to make their projects. They may also come after school on certain days to get help with their projects or any concepts they do not understand. Any other accommodations that apply as according to law and that students specific needs. Include study of the moons of other planets as well as spacial anomalies. Gifted Student Option to participate in higher level thinking activities from various websites (ex: NASA Quest includes games for students through the high school level. Gifted students could be encouraged to explore games and do research based on higher level topics and objectives) For the end of unit project, gifted students will build a model of the Solar System based on a specific time period, using Celestia, NASAQuest, and other internet or print sources. These students will also include a brief summary of the time period they built and describe why this time period was important to them or to history. Student Assessment End of unit project where students make a creative representation of the Solar System, including all the planets, their relative locations and orbits around the Sun, and at least one visual characteristic of each planet, which will be described planet by planet in list format on a separate sheet of paper. Students should also include Earth’s moon, but may include the moons of other planets (names of moons and coinciding planets on paper) for extra points. The projects must display creative thinking and will be presented to the class, with each student choosing four of the planets on their model and telling the class why they made each planet look the way it does (essentially describing a visual characteristic of 4 planets). However, students may use any medium they choose and the projects may be 2 or 3 dimensional. Page 4 of 4