Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant Functional Description ELITE Simulation Solutions AG Im Schörli 1 CH-8600 Dübendorf Switzerland Tel: +41-43-355-19-20 Fax: +41-43-355-19-21 email: info@flyelite.ch www.flyelite.ch page 1 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 2 of 75 version 1.0 Table of Contents SECTION 1 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION SUMMARY.........................................................................................5 1.1 General....................................................................................................................................................5 1.2 Scope.......................................................................................................................................................5 1.3 General Configuration............................................................................................................................6 1.3.1 Cockpit..............................................................................................................................................6 1.3.2 Instructor Station...............................................................................................................................7 1.3.3 Computer System.............................................................................................................................7 1.4 Maintenance and Support......................................................................................................................8 1.4.1 Documentation..................................................................................................................................8 1.4.1.1 Operating Manuals......................................................................................................................................8 1.4.1.2 Maintenance Manuals and Associated Documents.....................................................................................8 1.4.1.3 Computer and Peripheral Manuals..............................................................................................................8 1.4.1.4 Range of Spares..........................................................................................................................................8 1.4.2 Spare Parts.......................................................................................................................................8 1.4.3 Computer Spare Parts......................................................................................................................8 1.4.4 Tools and Test Equipment.................................................................................................................9 1.4.5 Maintainability...................................................................................................................................9 1.4.6 Standardization.................................................................................................................................9 1.4.7 Warranty...........................................................................................................................................9 SECTION 2 FLIGHT DECK................................................................................................................................10 2.1 General..................................................................................................................................................10 2.1.1 Cockpit............................................................................................................................................10 2.1.2 Aircraft Parts...................................................................................................................................10 2.1.3 Instrument Panel Technical Realization..........................................................................................10 2.1.4 Simulated Instruments....................................................................................................................10 2.2 Standard Cockpit Panel Layout...........................................................................................................11 2.2.1 Overview Instrumentslayout............................................................................................................11 2.2.2 Pilot’s Main Panel...........................................................................................................................12 2.2.3 Co-Pilot’s Main Panel......................................................................................................................13 2.2.4 Engine Instrument Panel.................................................................................................................14 2.3 Avionics Panel / Nav Panel (various layouts available).....................................................................15 2.4 Overhead Panel.....................................................................................................................................16 2.4.1 Implementation...............................................................................................................................17 2.4.2 General...........................................................................................................................................17 2.4.3 Aft Control Panel.............................................................................................................................17 2.4.3.1 Aft Control Panel, left side, Panel 1...........................................................................................................18 2.4.3.2 Aft Control Panel, right side, Panel 4.........................................................................................................20 2.4.4 Fwd Control Panel..........................................................................................................................22 2.4.4.1 Fwd Control Panel, left side, Panel 2.........................................................................................................22 2.4.4.2 Fwd Control Panel, right side, Panel 3......................................................................................................24 2.4.5 AC-DC Gauge Selector Panel.........................................................................................................26 2.4.6 Overhead Panel General Overview................................................................................................27 2.5 Engine Control Quadrant.....................................................................................................................29 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 3 of 75 version 1.0 2.6 Primary Flight Controls........................................................................................................................30 2.6.1 Pedals.............................................................................................................................................30 2.6.2 Collective Pilot................................................................................................................................31 2.6.3 Collective Co-Pilot...........................................................................................................................31 2.6.4 Cyclic..............................................................................................................................................32 SECTION 3 INSTRUCTIOR STATION...............................................................................................................34 3.1 Instructor Operating Station (IOS) Features.......................................................................................34 3.2 Software Pages Overview....................................................................................................................35 3.2.1 Initial Position..................................................................................................................................35 3.2.2 Meteo Pages...................................................................................................................................35 3.2.3 Control Page...................................................................................................................................37 3.2.4 MAP Page.......................................................................................................................................38 3.2.5 Navigation Modification Page.........................................................................................................40 3.2.6 Configuration Page.........................................................................................................................41 3.2.7 Malfunctions Page..........................................................................................................................42 3.2.7.1 Instrument and System failures.................................................................................................................43 3.2.8 Helicopter-State Snapshot..............................................................................................................44 3.2.9 Communication System..................................................................................................................44 3.2.10 Instructor Seat..............................................................................................................................44 SECTION 4 COMPUTER SYSTEM AND PERIPHALS......................................................................................45 4.1 Hardware...............................................................................................................................................45 4.2 Programming Language.......................................................................................................................45 4.3 Maintenance Capabilities.....................................................................................................................45 4.4 System Spare Capacity........................................................................................................................45 4.5 Diagnostic.............................................................................................................................................45 SECTION 5 SIMULATION..................................................................................................................................46 5.1 Aerodynamic and Performance...........................................................................................................46 5.1.1 Wind Effects....................................................................................................................................46 5.1.2 Atmosphere.....................................................................................................................................46 5.1.3 Take-Off and Climb-Out..................................................................................................................46 5.1.4 Landing...........................................................................................................................................46 5.1.5 Instrument Responses....................................................................................................................47 5.2 Radio Navigation Simulation...............................................................................................................47 5.2.1 Radio Navigation Computation.......................................................................................................47 5.2.2 Visual Database..............................................................................................................................47 5.3 Aircraft Systems Simulation................................................................................................................50 5.3.1 Electrical System............................................................................................................................50 5.3.2 Engine System................................................................................................................................50 5.3.3 Fuel System....................................................................................................................................50 5.3.4 Steering..........................................................................................................................................50 5.3.5 Flight Control System......................................................................................................................50 5.4 Avionics and Radio System Simulation..............................................................................................51 5.4.1 General...........................................................................................................................................51 5.4.2 Audio System..................................................................................................................................51 5.4.3 VHF Navigation / Communication System......................................................................................51 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 4 of 75 version 1.0 5.4.4 Transponder System.......................................................................................................................51 5.4.5 ADF System....................................................................................................................................51 5.4.6 DME System...................................................................................................................................52 5.4.7 GPS System...................................................................................................................................52 5.5 Flight Director / Autopilot System.......................................................................................................52 5.6 Sound System.......................................................................................................................................52 SECTION 6 VISUAL SYSTEM...........................................................................................................................53 6.1 Visual System Features........................................................................................................................53 6.1.1.1 Standard 3 to 5 channel Multiscreen Visual Systems................................................................................53 6.1.1.2 Standard 3-channel Multiprojector Visual System ....................................................................................55 6.1.1.3 CAVE Visual System..................................................................................................................................57 6.1.2 Airport Associated Lighting Facilities...............................................................................................60 6.1.3 Day to Night Transition....................................................................................................................60 6.1.4 Clouds / Visibility.............................................................................................................................60 6.1.5 Runway Features............................................................................................................................60 6.1.6 Real Airport Models.........................................................................................................................60 6.1.7 3D Objects (available optionally)....................................................................................................60 6.1.8 Digital Terrain Models.....................................................................................................................63 6.1.9 Programming Languages used in RealView™ / GenView™...........................................................63 SECTION 7 INSTALLATION..............................................................................................................................64 7.1 Site Layout............................................................................................................................................64 7.2 Power.....................................................................................................................................................64 7.3 Temperature Sensors...........................................................................................................................64 SECTION 8 ACCEPTANCE PROCEDURE........................................................................................................65 8.1 Acceptance Timing...............................................................................................................................65 8.2 Testing Procedure.................................................................................................................................65 SECTION 9 TRAINING.......................................................................................................................................66 9.1 Factory Training....................................................................................................................................66 SECTION 10 OPTIONS......................................................................................................................................67 10.1 Optional instrumentation layout........................................................................................................67 10.1.1 Conventional instrumentation for Pilot and Copilot.......................................................................67 10.1.2 Garmin GNS 430 / 530 (real time components)............................................................................68 SECTION 11 SUMMARY....................................................................................................................................76 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification SECTION 1 1.1 page 5 of 75 version 1.0 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION SUMMARY General This document presents a detailed procurement specification for a Synthetic Flight Training Device (SFTD) Evolution S623T, helicopter twin engine turbine, meeting all standards and performance criteria for qualification as outlined under USA FAA S-8081-4 (advanced ATD) and Australian CASA FSD2 Cat B STD as well as New Zealand CAA regulations. Definitions: a) Customer Name and Address b) Manufacturer Elite Simulation Solutions AG, CH-8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland c) Flight deck generic cockpit environment based on the simulated helicopter class/type in which the controls and switches will operate as in that helicopter type. It is sufficiently enclosed to exclude pilot distraction and furnished with ergonomically positioned pilot seats. d) Cockpit Instrument Panel replicating generic twin engine turbine with high performance instrumentation (various options available). e) Functional A three – dimensional reproduction or actual helicopter part connected to system logic or instructor controlled logics. f) Non-functional (dummy) g) System logics Limited simulated helicopter systems operation, in accordance with the training requirements. h) Available Data helicopter design data, helicopter Flight Manual, helicopter Maintenance Manuals, Observations on ground and in the air (qualitative testing). I) Flight Test Data Data gathered by the FSTD helicopter manufacturersand/or during actual flight tests. 1.2 A three-dimensional reproduction or actual helicopter part not connected to system logics. Scope The Evolution S623T helicopter equipment shall simulate take-off, hovering, in-flight manoeuvres, radio navigation, instrument approaches and landings on Helicopter pads, rooftops, oil rigs, ships and other specific areas. Actions by the crew on the simulated controls in the flight compartment shall interact with the simulated system logics and dependencies in accordance with this specification and the available helicopter data. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification 1.3 page 6 of 75 version 1.0 General Configuration The Evolution S623T helicopter consists of the following major sub-assemblies: a) A Cockpit layout representative of a generic twin engine turbine helicopter. b) An Instructor operating station to give the instructor access to the simulation environment, as well as to a variety of training tools. Two TFT display for various information such as area and approach tracking. c) A simulation computer system consisting of a state of the art computer hardware, complying with the current industry standard and simulation software. 1.3.1 Cockpit Actual aircraft hardware components are not used. The manufacturer fabricates a functional device replicating aircraft components. Considerations which have resulted in the use of replicas, include: Cost Aircraft approved components are much more expensive. Reliability Helicopter use is more demanding than Simulator use. Ease of Maintenance Maintenance access is necessarily different from the real helicopter. Availability Many helicopter components have unacceptable long lead times leading to delays in simulator delivery. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 1.3.2 FAA / CASA compliant page 7 of 75 version 1.0 Instructor Station The instructor station provides access to the following functions: Helicopter Status Freeze selection Repositioning Pre-selection of environmental conditions Malfunction selection Selection of visual conditions Navigation area selection Simulated ATC communication with the cockpit crew Selection of initial conditions 1.3.3 Computer System The computer system consists of the current industry standard PC for both Software and Hardware, as well as for the simulation software. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 1.4 FAA / CASA compliant page 8 of 75 version 1.0 Maintenance and Support 1.4.1 Documentation The Evolution S623T helicopter contains the following documentation: 1.4.1.1 Operating Manuals Instructor’s Operations Manual describes the Simulator system and provides check lists and descriptions to enable the instructor to set-up and operate the Simulator under normal and emergency conditions. 1.4.1.2 Maintenance Manuals and Associated Documents This volume contains information primarily concerning the Evolution S623T helicopter hardware including technical descriptions and instructions for operating and maintaining of this hardware. The documents will comprise the following: 1.4.1.3 Maintenance Manual Vendor Data STOM Computer and Peripheral Manuals The manufacturer’s manuals for the computers and peripherals, giving programming, operating and maintenance information, will be provided under this volume. 1.4.1.4 Range of Spares This document comprises a list of all spares, tools and test equipment recommended by the manufacturer for maintenance of the Evolution S623T helicopter. The document will be supplied during the early stages of the contract. 1.4.2 Spare Parts All spares will be ordered at Evolution S623T helicopter order date. The manufacturer supports the Evolution S623T helicopter system for five years. In case of obsolescence of parts, the manufacturer will inform the customer in advance for the possibility of last buy. The manufacturer will try to find a suitable substitute. A detailed and firm spare part quotation can be given for the Evolution S623T helicopter excluding the computer system. 1.4.3 Computer Spare Parts Spare parts are kept by the manufacturer in-house. However, due to the fast changing technology, some parts might differ from the original unit. The compatibility is provided at all times. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 1.4.4 FAA / CASA compliant page 9 of 75 version 1.0 Tools and Test Equipment The manufacturer can be linked via remote access to the operator FSTD and uses tools and test programs to interact directly with the training device. Therefore it is necessary that the operator is connected to an ISDN or faster modem in order to grant the accessibility of the system software to the manufacturer. 1.4.5 Maintainability The Evolution S623T helicopter is designed with maintainability in mind. Every effort has been made to ensure that there is minimal need to disassemble equipment or to remove parts. Routing of wire bundles do not interfere with any part or assembly. The design of the Evolution S623T helicopter is in such that, if required, all components are readily accessible for replacement and repair. 1.4.6 Standardization Standard industry, high-grade common parts and assemblies are used to a high extent wherever it is applicable or practical. 1.4.7 Warranty The manufacturer will guarantee for 24 months after on-site installation and acceptance that the equipment and any initial spare parts sold to the Customer will be free from defects in material, workmanship and design under normal use and service. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification SECTION 2 2.1 page 10 of 75 version 1.0 FLIGHT DECK General The flight deck is designed to withstand normal loads, shocks and other conditions incidental to normal operation, transportation and assembly. The structure is sufficiently rigid to assure that there is no discernible movement of the Evolution S623T helicopter due to personnel movement or control movement within the flight deck. The areas included in the simulator are from the rudder pedals to the aft of the crew member seats. An open Instructor station is attached to the rear of the flight deck. The flight deck is enclosed and the front, side and chin bubble windows are provide an unobstructed view to the visual scene. 2.1.1 Cockpit The interior of the flight deck is designed according to the helicopter type specified. Non-helicopter hardware, such as switches and knobs are placed in the correct location and provide the same general action. They are in a similar appearance to those found in the actual helicopter. 2.1.2 Aircraft Parts The Evolution S623T helicopter does not include original helicopter parts. 2.1.3 Instrument Panel Technical Realization Three TFT monitors are used for pilot, co-pilot and engine instruments. The appearance to the flight crew is similar to that in the aircraft. All instruments are displayed close to actual size. All buttons, controls and switches are located according to above layout (Flight and engine controls hardware). 2.1.4 Simulated Instruments All simulated instruments are basically operational as in the actual helicopter. Instrument face markings, including graduations, pointers, flags, etc. are reproduced as authentically as possible according to the actual helicopter instruments. Instrument functionality that requires hardware components that are not simulated are not implemented. All switches and knobs are operational and have a comparable feel to its original counterparts. Instrument response rates are equal to those found in the helicopter. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.2 2.2.1 FAA / CASA compliant page 11 of 75 version 1.0 Standard Cockpit Panel Layout Overview Instrumentslayout Copilot (EFIS version) Engine Pilot (EFIS version) Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.2.2 FAA / CASA compliant page 12 of 75 version 1.0 Pilot’s Main Panel Airspeed Indicator Generic for twin engine turbine helicopter Altitude Indicator Generic for twin engine turbine helicopter Dual Needle RMI KNI 582 HSI or EFIS Generic or EFIS EFS 40 GSP Annunciator Panel Generic Rotor RPM and NF1/2 Generic for twin engine turbine helicopter Vertical Speed Indicator Generic for twin engine turbine helicopter (Instantaneous type for IFR helicopters in Australia) OAT Generic Main Gearbox Oil Pressure Generic Main Gearbox Oil Temperature Generic Main Gearbox Oil Pressure Generic Warning Attention Getter Switch Generic Auto Relight 1 Switch Generic Auto Relight 2 Switch Generic Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.2.3 FAA / CASA compliant page 13 of 75 version 1.0 Co-Pilot’s Main Panel Airspeed Indicator Generic for twin engine turbine helicopter Altitude Indicator Generic for twin engine turbine helicopter Dual Needle RMI KNI 582 HSI or EFIS Generic or EFIS EFS 40 Rotor RPM Generic for twin engine turbine helic Vertical Speed Indicator Generic for twin engine turbine helicopter (Instantaneous type for IFR helicopters in Australia) Warning Attention Getter Switch Generic Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.2.4 FAA / CASA compliant page 14 of 75 version 1.0 Engine Instrument Panel Left engine fuel gauge Right engine fuel gauge Left engine fuel pressure gauge Right engine fuel pressure gauge Left engine oil pressure gauge Right engine oil pressure gauge Left engine oil temp gauge Right engine oil temp gauge Left/right engine NR Left/right engine Torque Left/right engine T4 GPS Standby HSI Generic for twin engine turbine Generic for twin engine turbine Generic for twin engine turbine Generic for twin engine turbine Generic for twin engine turbine Generic for twin engine turbine Generic for twin engine turbine Generic for twin engine turbine Generic for twin engine turbine Generic for twin engine turbine Generic for twin engine turbine Trimble 2000 approach+ / Apollo GX Series Generic Generator reset switch Generic Annunciator panel Generic for twin engine turbine Emergency Cut-off switch Generic Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.3 FAA / CASA compliant page 15 of 75 version 1.0 Avionics Panel / Nav Panel (various layouts available) Trimble GPS 2000 approach + Garmin GNS 430* (when installed NAV1 / COMM1 is omitted) Autopilot KFC 150 Audio Panel NAV1 / COMM1 KX 165-25 NAV2 / COMM2 KX 165-25 EFIS EFS 40/50 EFIS EFS 40/50 DME KN 62A Transponder KT 70 De-ice levers / hobbs meter *Standard equipment is the Apollo GX 50 – 65 GPS series or the Trimble 2000 Approach + EFIS, 2nd GPS and landing gear model are options Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.4 Overhead Panel FAA / CASA compliant page 16 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification 2.4.1 page 17 of 75 version 1.0 Implementation The overhead panels are divided in Avt Control Panel, Fwd Control Panel and Control Quadrant. This section describes the hardware implementation of the several overhead panel elements. 2.4.2 General All buttons are background lit. Light intensity can be controlled with OP_ACDC_3, which is implemented on the “AC-DC Gauge Selector Panel” (see chapter 2.4.5). Exceptions are OP_FWDR_7 (BATT, Panel 3) and OP_AFTR_3 (FUEL INTERC, Panel 4). The background light intensity of these switches are doubled if the selected function is active and thus depends on the simulation. 2.4.3 Aft Control Panel Aft Control Panel is divided in left- and right-hand panel. Aft Control Panel and Control Quadrant Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.4.3.1 FAA / CASA compliant page 18 of 75 version 1.0 Aft Control Panel, left side, Panel 1 The following switches are implemented: Switch ID Type Label Background Color OP_AFTL_2 Pushbutton PITCH TRIM ACTUATOR black OP_AFTL_3 Pushbutton TRIM RELEASE black OP_AFTL_5 Pushbutton ROLL TRIM ACTUATOR black OP_AFTL_6 Pushbutton CRANK LH ENG black OP_AFTL_7 Pushbutton FIRE EXT No1 LH red OP_AFTL_10 Pushbutton FIRE EXT No2 LH red OP_AFTL_12 Pushbutton INST PANEL LT black OP_AFTL_17 Pushbutton COPLT WIPER black Pushbutton RAD ALT black The following buttons are not implemented and are covered with blanks: 1,4,8,9,11,13,14,15,16,18 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant Layout Aft Left Side – Switch panel 1 page 19 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.4.3.2 FAA / CASA compliant page 20 of 75 version 1.0 Aft Control Panel, right side, Panel 4 The following switches are implemented: Switch ID Type Label Backgrou nd Color Remarks Double light intensity if valve is opened OP_AFTR_3 Pushbutton FUEL INTERC black OP_AFTR_6 Pushbutton CRANK RH ENG black OP_AFTR_7 Pushbutton FIRE EXT No1 RH red OP_AFTR_10 Pushbutton FIRE EXT No2 RH red OP_AFTR_11 Pushbutton STROBE LT black OP_AFTR_12 Pushbutton LTS TRANSF LH<-RH black OP_AFTR_14 Pushbutton CONSOLE LT black OP_AFTR_15 Pushbutton INST PANEL LT black OP_AFTR_17 Pushbutton WDS. W. ARM black OP_AFTR_18 Pushbutton PITOT HEAT black The following buttons are not implemented and are covered with blanks: 1,2,4,5,8,9,13,16 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant Layout, Aft Right Side – Switch panel 4 page 21 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification 2.4.4 2.4.4.1 page 22 of 75 version 1.0 Fwd Control Panel Fwd Control Panel, left side, Panel 2 Fwd Control Panel, left side, original layout Switch ID Type Label Background Color OP_FWDL_3 Pushbutton INVERT LH black OP_FWDL_4 Pushbutton GEN LH black OP_FWDL_5 Pushbutton LH B.P. black OP_FWDL_6 Pushbutton LH EXT PWR BATT black OP_FWDL_7 Pushbutton HORN black OP_FWDL_8 Momentary TEST SERVO black OP_FWDL_9 Pushbutton Optional: CoPi Gyro black OP_FWDL_10 Pushbutton Optional: CoPi ADI black OP_FWDL_11 Pushbutton STDBY AH black Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification page 23 of 75 version 1.0 Layout, FWD Left Side – Switch panel 2 The following buttons are not implemented and are covered with blanks: 1,2 In addition the following gauge has been implemented: Gauge ID OP_FWDL_G1 Type Pointer gauge AC Voltmeter Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification 2.4.4.2 page 24 of 75 version 1.0 Fwd Control Panel, right side, Panel 3 Fwd Control Panel, right side, original layout The following switches are implemented, options are marked: Switch ID Type Label Background Color OP_FWDR_1 Pushbutton RH EXT PWR BATT black OP_FWDR_2 Pushbutton RH B.P. black OP_FWDR_3 Pushbutton GEN RH black OP_FWDR_4 Pushbutton INVERT RH black OP_FWDR_6 Momentary TEST AUTOR black OP_FWDR_7 Pushbutton BATT black OP_FWDR_8 Pushbutton Optional: Pilot ADI OP_FWDR_9 Pushbutton Optional: Pilot Gyro OP_FWDR_10 Pushbutton POS LT black OP_FWDR_11 Pushbutton ANTI COL black Remarks Double light intensity if valve is opened Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification page 25 of 75 version 1.0 Layout, FWD Right Side – Switch panel 3 The following buttons are not implemented and might be covered with blinds: 5,6 In addition the following gauges have to be implemented: Fwd Control, right side gauges, OP_FWDR_G1 and OP_FWDR_G2 Gauge ID Type OP_FWDR_G1 Pointer gauge DC Voltmeter OP_FWDR_G2 Pointer gauge Ammeter Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.4.5 FAA / CASA compliant page 26 of 75 version 1.0 AC-DC Gauge Selector Panel Switch ID Type Label OP_ACDC_1 5 Position turn knob U 26V~LH U 115V~LH <no label> U 26V~RH U 115V~RH OP_ACDC_2 5 Position turn knob LH V ESS RH V SHED I.GENE LH RH OP_ACDC_3 Turn knob LIGHTING SWITCHES PANELS Layout, AC-DC Gauge Selector Panel Remarks Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.4.6 FAA / CASA compliant Overhead Panel General Overview page 27 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 28 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.5 FAA / CASA compliant page 29 of 75 version 1.0 Engine Control Quadrant 1 LH engine fuel shut-off lever (red) generic 2 LH engine fuel flow control lever (yellow) generic 3 Rotor brake control lever (red) generic 4 RH engine fuel flow control lever (yellow) generic 5 RH engine fuel shut-off lever (red) generic 6 Start pushbutton generic Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.6 FAA / CASA compliant page 30 of 75 version 1.0 Primary Flight Controls The standard Evolution S623T helicopter Cyclic is based on a generic design and features dual cyclic, collective and pedals set-up. 2.6.1 Pedals Pedals aft / forward motion Generic / hydraulically dampened Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 2.6.2 FAA / CASA compliant page 31 of 75 version 1.0 Collective Pilot Collective Generic governed throttle Squirrel / Ecureuil type Landing light Generic dummy switch unless visuals high-end Engine trim Generic Tailrotor Servo Cut Generic 2.6.3 Collective Co-Pilot Collective Generic governed throttle Squirrel / Ecureuil type Landing light Generic dummy switch unless visuals high-end Engine trim Generic Tailrotor Servo Cut Generic Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification 2.6.4 page 32 of 75 version 1.0 Cyclic CYCLIC Generic Squirrel / Ecureuil type Elite Hardware Autopilot disengage Generic Elite Hardware Electrical trim Generic Elite Hardware PTT Generic Elite Hardware Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification SECTION 3 3.1 page 33 of 75 version 1.0 INSTRUCTIOR STATION Instructor Operating Station (IOS) Features The main components of the IOS are: Two 19” TFT Display Keyboard & Mouse Colour Printer The instructor’s area is located for optimum crew station view and instructor’s station interface within applicable physical constraints. The following controls are available via the instructor station: Initial Helicopter Position Meteo Pages Control Page Visual Control Map Page (Displays Airports and facilities for quick selection and repositioning) Navigation Modification Page Configuration Page Malfunction Page Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 3.2 3.2.1 FAA / CASA compliant page 34 of 75 version 1.0 Software Pages Overview Initial Position At start-up the simulator is set to a predefined initial position. The instructor has the possibility to load self-created state files containing helicopter loading, cockpit instrument settings, weather conditions, malfunctions and helicopter position. 3.2.2 Meteo Pages The Meteorological conditions are controlled on two pages: The “Meteo Wind and Turbulence” page contains information concerning the atmospheric conditions in the simulated environment. Parameters such as temperature, pressure, wind speed and direction, air turbulence etc. are variable and the instructor has the possibility to modify these by inserting the desired values via the keyboard and / or mouse. The values can be specified for 3 layers in the atmosphere. ISA standard day parameters are default values. All conditions can be saved and stored within a time frame where changes occur. Variable limits are as follows: Temperature range -40°C to +40°C deviation from ISA Temperature Sea Level Pressure 27.76 to 31.27 in./Hg (also displays in HPA) Wind Direction 0° to 359° Wind Speed 0 to 60 knots Wind turbulence level 0 to 12 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 35 of 75 version 1.0 The “Meteo Clouds and Visibility” page allows modification of the visibility and cloud type on three separate layers and enables the instructor to create realistic weather situations. State files recording weather settings can be created at any time and reloaded when required. Actual Metar data can be downloaded from the Internet and imported into the simulation for realistic representation of the weather settings. The positions of sun and moon are calculated from the current time and date of the computer. Meteo page Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 3.2.3 FAA / CASA compliant page 36 of 75 version 1.0 Control Page The control page allows date and time manipulation for realistic day to night transition and light environment. Visual detail settings can be changed from sparse to detailed. High resolution Heli pads, runways and taxiways and a complete approach light system including PAPI/VASI, EFAS and REIL – systems are implemented. helicopter load and usable fuel can also be altered here.Control page Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 3.2.4 FAA / CASA compliant page 37 of 75 version 1.0 MAP Page The instructor is able to select the Heli pad / Runway or reposition the helicopter to any desired map position. The following information can be depicted: Helicopter position (LAT/LONG) Helicopter heading Helicopter altitude Indicated airspeed Helicopter track Transponder code The Navigational Aids are displayed as symbols including identifier on the instructor screen. To prevent the map from becoming too cluttered, a feature to switch off selected types of navigation parameters from the display is available to the instructor. Included on the Area Map Page the following instructor controllable functions are available: After the helicopter flies past the area map boundary, it will hold the previous selected map scale. TRACK ERASE: This clears the current track and will begin a new one. SYMBOL DISPLAYS: This feature will enable the instructor to blank out types of NAV AIDS (ILS, VOR, NDB, etc.) from the map. INSTRUMENT DISPLAYS: The instructor has a choice of miniaturized instruments to be displayed on the map screen to allow observation of the instrument readout during the training session or for debriefing purposes (replay function including the display of the instruments’ status). TURN ON (EXTENDED) PROFILE VIEW: When selected, the area map will additionally display helicopter speed, Gear position (if Helicopter is fitted with Gear), Altitude and deviation to Glide Slope. The profile view is scalable. The Profile view displays the ILS capture area and shows both vertical and horizontal track relative to the glide slope and localizer position. It shows the helicopter position in relationship to the selected ILS, clearly depicting glide slope deviation. Additionally, all associated marker beacons are displayed on both approach plans. The Flight Path Replay function allows powerful and sophisticated analysing of pilot action during simulator flight for debriefing purposes. Information available in profile and extended view can be displayed on the map page. When approaching an ILS facility the deviation between the ideal and the actual flown path can be analysed at any zoom level – half and one-degree deflection is visualised on the profile section of the map page. When using the simulator in combination with the external Visual, the cross section of the underlying terrain Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 38 of 75 version 1.0 is displayed at any position. The flight path can be stored and replayed - maximum recording time is 60 minutes. Print map, zoom functions, database load and state file save functions are standard map page features. Map page Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 3.2.5 FAA / CASA compliant page 39 of 75 version 1.0 Navigation Modification Page The Navigation Modification Page enables the Instructor to modify any facility or even create new one's. Map modification page Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 3.2.6 FAA / CASA compliant page 40 of 75 version 1.0 Configuration Page The Configuration Page contains one-time settings such as sound volume control, calibration of the control axes, or specifiable cockpit instrumentation layout. Configuration page Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 3.2.7 FAA / CASA compliant page 41 of 75 version 1.0 Malfunctions Page Failures can be defined to occur immediately or within a specifiable time window. The malfunction page displays all armed and failed instruments or systems. Malfunctions page Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 3.2.7.1 FAA / CASA compliant page 42 of 75 version 1.0 Instrument and System failures Primary Instruments (selectable for Pilot or Copilot) Attitude Indicator HSI Altimeter Turn/bank coordinator Airspeed Indicator Vertical Speed Indicator System Failures Static system Pitot & Drain freeze Pitot freeze dynamic Receiver Failures NAV1 receiver CDI/LOC Glide slope NAV2 receiver CDI/LOC Glide slope ADF receiver ADF antenna DME GPS RAIM loss Electrical Failures Generator Battery Battery T Inverter Warning Failures Hydraulics F.FILT Chip TGP MGBT DOOR Chip MGB MGBP Eng Chip ENG P. Fire Transponder Transponder Engines Engine Hot Start Hung Start Engine power loss Oil pressure Tail Rotor loss Oil temperature Tail Rotor Control Failure Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 3.2.8 FAA / CASA compliant page 43 of 75 version 1.0 Helicopter-State Snapshot This will create a file with all helicopter related parameters such as helicopter position, attitude, instrument settings, failure settings and meteorological situation. This information can be reloaded for subsequent lessons or recalled for debriefing purposes. 3.2.9 Communication System To enable intercom and simulated radio communication between the instructor and the trainees. Hot mike communication within the cockpit crew is audible to the instructor. 3.2.10 Instructor Seat The instructor seat is placed in a position to allow close observation of the cockpit crew as well as helicopter state. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification SECTION 4 4.1 page 44 of 75 version 1.0 COMPUTER SYSTEM AND PERIPHALS Hardware The components of the Computer Hardware comply with the current industry standards. Sufficient hard disc space, memory and processing speed is available for later upgrades and modifications. 4.2 Programming Language Standard high-level programming languages C and C++ are used for implementation of the flight simulation software. 4.3 Maintenance Capabilities Tools for software maintenance are available at the manufacturer’s site and will allow, with remote access to the operator’s computer for immediate corrective access. 4.4 System Spare Capacity The computer system has adequate spare capacity in both memory and processing time as follows: 4.5 The amount of spare memory and disk space will be at least 30% in excess. The spare processing time for the cockpit Instruments are at least 40% in excess. For all different visual setup, at least 60 frames per second. Diagnostic Incorporated in the design is a diagnostic system (software) to enable verification of the I/O device integrity as well as to identify and isolate faulty I/O channels. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification SECTION 5 5.1 page 45 of 75 version 1.0 SIMULATION Aerodynamic and Performance The aerodynamic flight simulation will widely reproduce the flight characteristics of a twin engine turbine helicopter. The simulation of the flight performance is based on an accurate mathematical model. Full consideration is given to all variable surfaces and their effects. Simulation does include: 5.1.1 Variation of helicopter longitudinal, lateral and directional stability with altitude, airspeed and gross weight. Hovering characteristics Translational lift Vortex Ring state (settling with power) Dynamic CG calculation based on load and fuel weight Wind Effects The effect of wind from any direction, at speeds from zero to sixty knots is realistically simulated and controlled by the instructor. The wind shows the correct effect on the ground track display during in-flight operation of the Evolution S623T helicopter. 5.1.2 Atmosphere Variation of temperature, pressure and density with altitude does follow the ISA standard model. 5.1.3 Take-Off and Climb-Out During take-off, heading control is accomplished via the use of cyclic and/or rudder. Translational lift is modelled during take-off acceleration. 5.1.4 Landing The following is simulated during the landing phase: Rate of descent versus speed, power setting and wind conditions Control approach response Transition to the hover Ground cushion effects (including wind effects) and air to ground transients are simulated to the best available data, representative of the in-ground effect characteristics of the actual flight. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 5.1.5 FAA / CASA compliant page 46 of 75 version 1.0 Instrument Responses Instrument responses to actual helicopter responses do reflect: Helicopter slip and rate of turn Rate of turn, as a function of bank angle and airspeed Attitude, altitude and rate of climb Pitch attitude, as a function of airspeed and CG 5.2 5.2.1 Radio Navigation Simulation Radio Navigation Computation In order to execute the radio navigation simulation function, real world Navigation databases are supplied. Periodical updates are available if required. Modification of existing and creation of new facilities is possible by the user. 5.2.2 Visual Database According to the customer's requirements, the visual database can be tailored towards specific training tasks. The standard visual database is GenView and covers the training area (country) of the Operator. Additionally, smaller areas can optionally be defined by the customer at additional cost with high resolution data and several hundred 3D objects. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant GenView visual database example page 47 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant Custom generated visual database example page 48 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 5.3 5.3.1 FAA / CASA compliant page 49 of 75 version 1.0 Aircraft Systems Simulation Electrical System Changing the status of electrical consumers in the cockpit (e. g. switching on / off Avionics panel) is reflected in the consumption of electricity. Should the helicopter’s electrical systems run on battery only without being constantly fed by the generator, battery load will decrease. 5.3.2 Engine System The engine and the associated controls and indicators are simulated as described in the helicopter data. The basis for the turbine and helicopter model is a Eurocopter AS355F1 Twin Squirrel. Simulation of the power plant includes turbines start on the ground and in the air, normal governed operation, acceleration, deceleration and shut down. Variations of the effects of altitude, airspeed and ambient temperature are included in the performance computations. Characteristics for the applicable turbines and their effect on the flight path are reproduced in response to engine control selections. The turbines monitoring system has the capability of depicting a realistic representation of turbine operations. Rotor control and operation are realistically simulated. Engine sound is realistically modelled during start- and continuous operation. 5.3.3 Fuel System The Aircraft fuel system is simulated in accordance with helicopter data. The effect of fuel depletion is simulated. Fuel quantity indicators are simulated from helicopter data. 5.3.4 Steering The normal system controls, indicators and warning sounds are simulated according to the helicopter data. 5.3.5 Flight Control System The flight controls are installed for a dual pilot / dual cyclic operation in the cockpit and functions according to the available helicopter data. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 5.4 5.4.1 FAA / CASA compliant page 50 of 75 version 1.0 Avionics and Radio System Simulation General All avionics operate as they would in the actual helicopter, except as explained in this section. Avionics operation is limited by the capabilities of the Evolution S623T helicopter navigation system. The avionics of the Evolution S623T helicopter include the following: Audio Control Console / Intercom Two NAV/COM Receivers Bendix/King KX 165 - 25 ADF Bendix/King KR 87 DME Bendix/King KN 62A Transponder Bendix/King KT 70 Autopilot KFC 150 GPS (meets TSO C-129 for IFR) Garmin GNS 430 or GNS530 (option, if used, NAV1/COMM1 is on the GPS) EFIS EFS 40/50 (option) 5.4.2 Audio System The audio control system simulates NAV, COMM, ADF, Marker audio and Intercom. 5.4.3 VHF Navigation / Communication System The KX 165 - 25 operates as in the actual helicopter with the exception that the COMM part does only display the Frequency and has no effect on communication between Instructor and pilot. The Navigation part is simulated according to the approved helicopter data. An ATIS System is installed and audible through the speakers and headset. In the case of the optional Garmin GNS430 or GNS530 GPS, the NAV1 / COMM1 is integrated in the GPS. 5.4.4 Transponder System The KT 70 Transponder is a unit with dials and functional lighting and simulated after the original device. 5.4.5 ADF System The ADF system is simulated according to the original KR 87 device. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 5.4.6 FAA / CASA compliant page 51 of 75 version 1.0 DME System The DME system is simulated according to the original KN 62A device. 5.4.7 GPS System Standard GPS are the Apollo GX 50 – 65 series or Trimble 2000 Approach +. Original Garmin GNS430 or GNS530 are available as options. 5.5 Flight Director / Autopilot System The Evolution S623T helicopter has a fully functional two-axis automatic flight control system, including autopilot and flight director, simulating the Bendix/King KFC 150. An autopilot disconnect button is installed in both cyclic controls. 5.6 Sound System The following sounds are simulated if audible in the cockpit of the Evolution S623T helicopter: Turbine, rotor and ignition sparkler (speakers only) Touchdown bumps (e.g. skids contacting hard surface, speakers only) NAV idents and ATIS (speakers and headsets) Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification SECTION 6 6.1 page 52 of 75 version 1.0 VISUAL SYSTEM Visual System Features 6.1.1.1 Standard 3 to 5 channel Multiscreen Visual Systems Field of View (approx): between 120° x 30° and 120° x 50° FOV depending on configuration / meets FAA AATD, CASA FSD2 Cat B requirements Image Generators: Three to five image generators based on the latest technology and performance criteria Screens: Three HDTV 52” LCD screens (optionally available 4th and 5th screen mounted as left and right hand side chin bubble view) Resolution 1366 x 768 pixels Contrast ratio 6000 : 1 TFT active matrix 120° 40° 30° Visual Channel 1 Visual Channel 2 Visual Channel 3 Visual Channel 4 Visual Channel 5 optional optional Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 53 of 75 version 1.0 required room dimensions approx. 3.5 x 3.5 meters & 2.5 ceiling height Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification 6.1.1.2 page 54 of 75 version 1.0 Standard 3-channel Multiprojector Visual System Field of View (approx): 120° x 35° / meets FAA AATD, CASA FSD2 Cat B requirements Image Generators: Three image generators based on the latest technology and performance criteria Screens: Three COTS high-resolution projectors Resolution 1024 x 768 pixels Brightness 2200 ANSI lumens Contrast ratio 500 : 1 Forward Projection Screen Flat screens with aluminium frame 120° 40° 35° Visual Channel 1 Visual Channel 2 Visual Channel 3 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant required room dimensions 4 x 4 meters page 55 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification 6.1.1.3 page 56 of 75 version 1.0 CAVE Visual System Field of View (approx): 270° x 65° / meets JAA JAR-FSTD H / FAA AATD, CASA FSD2 Cat B requirements Image Generators: Three image generators based on the latest technology and performance criteria Screens: Three high-resolution projectors optimised for Visualisation & Simulation Resolution 1400 x 1050 pixels Brightness 3300 ANSI lumens Contrast ratio 2500 : 1 Projection Screen: Flat screens with aluminium frame 270° 90° 65° Visual Channel 1 Visual Channel 2 Visual Channel 3 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant required room dimensions 7.5 x 7.5 meters page 57 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 58 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification 6.1.2 59 of 75 version 1.0 Airport Associated Lighting Facilities • Approach lighting system • Heli pad / Runway lighting System • Taxiway Lighting System • VASI and PAPI Lights • Runway End Identification Lights (REILS) 6.1.3 page Day to Night Transition The Visual features a realistic time and light condition simulation. Sun / Moon rise and set and changing ambient light are correctly represented based on an accurate astronomical model. 6.1.4 Clouds / Visibility Variable cloud layers and RVR settings. 6.1.5 Runway Features Heli pads and Runways are always dry with textures. 6.1.6 Real Airport Models Real Airport Models can be programmed upon request at cost. 6.1.7 3D Objects (available optionally) Example of some of the 3D objects available at cost. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 60 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 61 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 6.1.8 FAA / CASA compliant page 62 of 75 version 1.0 Digital Terrain Models Elevation data of global coverage and specific high resolution areas are used. 6.1.9 Programming Languages used in RealView™ / GenView™ The Real / GenView™ Visual is based on OpenGL. OpenGL ensures excellent image quality with the currently available video cards offering hardware accelerated fast rendering. The Visual is based on an object-oriented framework written in C++. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification SECTION 7 7.1 page 63 of 75 version 1.0 INSTALLATION Site Layout The operator shall consider the following: Access doors to the simulator room with at least 100 cm width and 2.0 m height Standard 3 to 5 channel Multiscreen Visual System: All equipment - requires an area of 3.5 m x 3.5 m x 2.4 m (w x l x h). Standard 3-channel Multiprojector Visual System: All equipment - requires an area of 4.0 m x 4.0 m x 2.4 m (w x l x h). CAVE visual system: All equipment - requires an area of 7.5 m x 7.5 m x 2.4 m (w x l x h). These dimensions are required for the FSTD and the instructor station. ISDN connection for remote access (broadband recommended) Consideration should be given to using an optionally available UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) 7.2 Power The Evolution S623T FSTD complex will operate on 3-phase 380/400 V / 50 Hz (CEE 32 wall socket) electric power. All interfacing equipment will be provided by the manufacturer. The total electric power consumption for the S623 helicopter with three visual channels is about 3.8 kW and consists of the following separable circuits: Visual System 2.8 kW Simulator 1 kW 7.3 Temperature Sensors Heat sensitive areas shall be climate controlled. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification SECTION 8 8.1 page 64 of 75 version 1.0 ACCEPTANCE PROCEDURE Acceptance Timing Following a factory acceptance an on site acceptance is carried out by the Customer in accordance with a final acceptance, which shall ensure that the Evolution S623T FSTD meets the specified requirements. 8.2 Testing Procedure Evolution S623T helicopter evaluation during acceptance shall be accomplished only when the device is loaded with all deliverable object modules. A record of the load status must be kept at all times. All hardware or software changes incorporated at the time of acceptance will be properly documented. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification SECTION 9 9.1 page 65 of 75 version 1.0 TRAINING Factory Training The Manufacturer or it’s agent will hold a training course for customers technical personnel in Evolution S623T FSTD maintenance and operation. This is usually carried out directly following the factory acceptance at the manufacturers location. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification SECTION 10 10.1 10.1.1 page 66 of 75 version 1.0 OPTIONS Optional instrumentation layout Conventional instrumentation for Pilot and Copilot Copilot (conventional version) Engine Pilot (conventional version) Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification 10.1.2 FAA / CASA compliant page 67 of 75 version 1.0 Garmin GNS 430 / 530 (real time components) The GNS 430, designed as the first in a line of new aviation products, is an equally versatile panel-mounted companion to the GNS 530. It is a WAAS-upgradeable IFR GPS, COM, VOR, LOC, and glide-slope with colour moving map in one multi purpose unit. A huge database (that can be updated with a front-loading data card) contains all airports, VORs, NDBs, Intersections, FSS, Approach, Dps/STARs, and SUA information. The GNS 430/530 makes practical use of this information with features like intelligent frequency nomination. Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant Setup with single forward projection Visual system page 68 of 75 version 1.0 Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 69 of 75 version 1.0 Sample layout with Garmin GNS 530 and EFS 40 and Gear Lever Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 70 of 75 version 1.0 Software screenshot Pilot Instruments (EFIS Version) Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 71 of 75 version 1.0 Software screenshot Co-Pilot Instruments (EFIS Version) Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 72 of 75 version 1.0 Software screenshot Pilot Instruments (conventional Version) Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 73 of 75 version 1.0 Software screenshot Co-Pilot Instruments (EFIS Version) Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice Simulator specification FAA / CASA compliant page 74 of 75 version 1.0 Software screenshot engine Instruments (EFIS & conventional Version) Evolution S623T Helicopter Issue: January 2010 1997 - 2010, Elite Simulation Solutions AG, all rights reserved Specification subject to change without notice FAA / CASA compliant Simulator specification SECTION 11 page 75 of 75 version 1.0 SUMMARY The complete setup of the standard Evolution S623T FSTD consists of the following parts: Cockpit Mockup Dual cyclic and collective controls Instructor station Visual system Image generators with projectors or TV screens and all necessary peripherals Land Nav Database according to customer's preferences (from existing Elite Portfolio) Visual Database GenView according to customers preference (from existing Elite Portfolio) STOM - END -