This 6 minute high interest movie - ‘A Whale’s Tale’ featuring Wyatt the humpback whale and his mother Wendy is designed for elementary students but has enough technological information to make it appropriate for all grade levels. A team of scientists doing research in Antarctica tag both whales. Wendy explains the process to her young son giving him real insight into the research they are doing. Video and photographs from a recent trip have been combined to create this interesting resource. It is available on-line at and is free of charge. http://www.cleanvideosearch.com/media/action/yt/watch?v=DXwsNFwLBrQ&feature=youtu.be (movie link) Reny Tyson, Duke University Ideas for lessons – Tagging Grade K Language Arts 1st Science Humpback Whales in Antarctica Next Generation Sunshine State Standards (Florida) LA.K.1.6 The student will describe common objects and events in both general and specific language. NC Essential Standards/Clarifying Objectives Common Core Standards Sample Essential Questions Identify the habitat of humpback whales; describe the climate, food sources, and other animals present in the environment. Explain how scientists study humpback whales and the type of information they obtain. Understand the role of scientists in studying whales. Draw a picture to represent what you know about the habitat of the humpback whale. The student s will use visual and auditory cues to comprehend grade level material. The student will recount the events of a story and place them in the appropriate order using correct terminology. What can scientists learn by studying whales? CCLA.K.1.6 The student will listen to and discuss both familiar and conceptually challenging text. 1.L.2 Summarize the needs of living organisms for energy and growth. 1.L.2.2 Summarize the basic needs of a variety of different animals (including air, water, and food) for energy and growth. 1st Science/ Language Arts SC.1.N.1.1 Raise questions about the natural world, investigate them in teams through free exploration, and generate appropriate explanations based on those explorations. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.1.4 Describe people, places, things, and events with relevant details, expressing ideas and feelings clearly. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.1.5 Add drawings or other visual displays to descriptions when appropriate to clarify ideas, thoughts, and feelings. 1st LA.1.1.7.6 The student uses a variety of strategies to comprehend grade level text. Common Core: Write narratives in which they recount two or more appropriately sequenced events, include some details regarding what happened, use temporal words to signal event order, and provide some sense of closure. 2nd Science Sample Objectives 2.L.2 Remember that organisms differ from or are similar to their parents based on the characteristics of the organism. 2.L.2.1 Identify ways in which many plants and animals closely resemble their parents in observed appearance and ways they are different. How can I use both visual and auditory information to comprehend a story? 2nd Language Arts 2nd Language Arts/ Science LA.2.3.1.2 Determine the purpose (e.g. To entertain, to inform, to communicate) and the intended audience of a writing piece LA.2.3.1.3 Making a plan for writing that includes the main idea, the purpose (e.g. to entertain, to inform, to communicate). SCL2.17 Recognize and explain that living things are found all over Earth, but each is only able to live in habitats that meet its basic needs. 3rd Science CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.2.1- Write Opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply reasons that support the opinion, use linking words (e.g.., because, and, also) to connect opinions and reasons, and provide a concluding statement or section. LACC.2.W.1.1: Write opinion piece in which they introduce the topic or book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply reason that support the opinion, use linking words, (e.g. because, and, also) to connect opinion and reasons, and provide a concluding statement or section. Students will plan, write and revise opinion pieces about media presented. Students will identify target audience and purpose of writing. What are some reasons I might write? How do I make a plan for writing that includes a main idea? How can I express my opinion in my writing? Students explain the relationship between animals (the humpback whale) and their dependence on their environment to satisfy their basic needs. Students will demonstrate proper use of linking words, introductory and concluding sentence and supporting reasons when they write an opinion mini-book based on a short movie. Why do animals migrate? How can I express my opinion in my writing? Students will be able to identify at least 2 animals from the movie A Whale’s Tale, who live in Antarctica and be able to compare and contrast their behavior and physical traits. Students will use technology to conduct a short research project of animals living in Antarctica, including migration habits of certain animals. Students will classify all animals into groups according to their physical characteristics. Students will research and communicate information learned efficiently. Why is it important to understand the differences in behavior and physical traits of animal groups? What questions can I ask to gain knowledge on a topic when researching with technology? 3.E.2 Compare the structures of the Earth’s surface using models or threedimensional diagrams. 3.E.2.1 Compare Earth’s saltwater and freshwater features (including oceans, seas, rivers, lakes, ponds, streams, and glaciers). 3.E.2.2 Compare Earth’s land features (including volcanoes, mountains, valleys, canyons, caverns, and islands) by using models, pictures, diagrams, and maps. 3rd Science SC.3.L.15.1 Classify animals into major groups (mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, arthropods, vertebrates and invertebrates, those having live births and those which lay eggs) according to their physical characteristics and behaviors. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.3.7 Conduct short research projects that build knowledge about a topic. 3rd Science SC.3.L.15.1 Classify animals into major groups (mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, arthropods, vertebrates and invertebrates, those having live births and those which lay eggs) according to their physical characteristics and behaviors. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.3.5 Use text features and search tools (e.g., key words, sidebars, hyperlinks) to locate information relevant to a given topic efficiently. 3rd Language Arts CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.3.2 Determine the main idea of a text; recount the key details and explain how they support the main idea. You will write an essay based on information seen in a short film. You will determine important details-basing your narrative on What are the different groups of animals and the characteristics of that group? What information can you locate about a specific animal? What details are presented to support the main idea in the media? How can I share information 4th Science SC.4.L.13.3 Recognize that animal behaviors may be shaped by heredity and learning. Common Core State Standard for Literacy 4th Language Arts LA.4.5.2.1 The student will listen to information presented orally and show an understanding of key points 5th Science 5th Language Arts facts from the film. You will write and illustrate a book as proof of your knowledge. I found in and effective manner? CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.4.4c Consult reference materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation and determine or clarify the precise meaning of key words and phrases. CCSS.Literacy.SL.4.1 Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 4 topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. Students will recognize that animal behaviors may be shaped by heredity and learning. How is a humpback whale’s behavior affected by heredity and learning? Is migration necessary to a humpback whale’s survival? Students will discuss whales and record their ideas clearly. Students will listen to a film and identify key points of the story. How can I organize information that I receive orally so that I'll be able to understand it and recall it later? CCSS.ELA-Literacy L 5.1 – Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing influences CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.5.5: Analyze multiple accounts noting important similarities and differences in the point of view each whale and people present. Students will identify the author’s purpose writing the text. Students will explain the author’s purpose for writing the text. I will write a short story about a shared experience from 2 different viewpoints. I will analyze and compare and contrast the different points of view from a shared experience. 4.L.1 Understand the effects of environmental changes, adaptations and behaviors that enable animals (including humans) to survive in changing habitats. 4.L.1.1 Give examples of changes in an organism’s environment that are beneficial to it and some that are harmful. 4.L.1.2 Explain how animals meet their needs by using behaviors in response to information received from the environment. 4th Science 5th Language Arts CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.3.7 Use information gained from illustrations (e.g., maps, photographs) and the words in a text to demonstrate understanding of the text (e.g., where, when, why, and how key events occur). 5.L.2 Understand the interdependence of plants and animals with their ecosystem. 5.L.2.1 Compare the characteristics of several common ecosystems, including estuaries and salt marshes, oceans, lakes and ponds, forests, and grasslands. 5.L.2.2 Classify the organisms within an ecosystem according to the function they serve: producers, consumers, or decomposers (biotic factors). LA 5.1.7.2 Students will identify the authors passage (e.g. to persuade, inform, entertain, and how an authors’ perspective influences the text. LA.5.4.1.2 The student develops and demonstrates creative writing. Why is it important to understand that there are different points of view of the same event? How can I display this information visually? 6th Science MA.6.A.1.3 Solve real-world problems involving multiplication and division of fractions and decimals. LANGUAGE ARTS: CCSS: Determine the central ideas or conclusions of a text; provide an accurate summary of the text. (ELA-Literacy. RST. 6-8.2). 7th Science SC.7.L.15.1 Recognize that fossil evidence is consistent with the scientific theory of evolution that living things evolved from earlier species. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RST.6-8.4 Determine the meaning of symbols, key terms, and other domain-specific words and phrases as they are used in a specific scientific or technical context relevant to grades 6–8 texts and topics. 7th Science SC.7.L.17.2 Compare and contrast the relationships among organisms such as mutualism, predation, parasitism, competition, and commensalism. LACC.7.SL.1.2: Analyze the main ideas and supporting details presented in diverse media and formats and explain how the ideas clarify a topic, text, or issue under study. LACC.7.W.2.4: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. 8th Science LA 8.4.2.1 The student will write in a variety of technical/informational forms. (summaries, procedures, instructions, experiments, rubrics, how to manuals and assembly) CCSS ELA-Literacy. WHST.6.8.2 Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events, scientific procedures/experiments or technical processes. High School Language Arts LA.910.4.1.2: The student will incorporate figurative language, emotions, gestures, rhythm, dialogue, characterization, plot, and appropriate format. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.9-10.3 Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and wellstructured event sequences. High School Geography/ Language Arts SS.912.G.3 Use geographic terms to locate and describe major ecosystems of Earth. ( CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.8 Evaluate an author’s premises, claims, and evidence by corroborating or challenging them with other information. Students will be able to apply the math concepts of multiplication and division to a natural scientific study. Students will determine the main idea and summarize material presented in a story. Learn the key elements of whale anatomy that suggest they have evolved. Analyze the fossil record for evidence of whale evolution. Learn about the key pieces of evidence that support evolution. Students will compare and contrast the cooperative relationship between animals and/or humans. Students will analyze ideas presented in diverse media using a graphic organizer and appropriate vocabulary. Students will write an appropriate letter from a specific point of view. You will write an informative essay about a story explaining the information presented. You will incorporate research supporting your topic in a legal and efficient manner. (using correct MLA format) Students will gain an understanding in how to use research in creative writing. Students will learn how to adapt documentary information into a fable. Students will create fable about a whale and his adventures based on the video “A Whale’s Tale.” These stories will incorporate factual information about whales in a way to create a fairy tale. Students will learn about whale migrations and different ecosystems around the world. Students will evaluate an author’s premise by researching information presented through the use of technology. How can students relate math concepts to a realworld situation? How did scientists study these whales and were they successful? What are adaptations? How do living things change over time? What types of evidence support evolution? How could our seemingly small actions locally have a global impact? What do you think makes a narrator effective? Why is it important to collect and compare data or research? How do we use research about a subject to create stories? What information do we need to be able to write about an animal? How do we use factual information about animals to create fairy tales about them? Why do animals migrate? What cause animals to migrate great distances?