AEB Amsterdam Clean and valuable solutions for your waste streams Peter Simoes peter.simoes@aebamsterdam.nl September 2015 AEB Amsterdam Owned by Amsterdam government Partners: City Districts, participating municipalities (19) 400 employees Largest single location Waste to Energy (WtE) plant in the world 600 waste trucks per day 100% Renewable Energy plant 99% of waste is reused/ recycled AEB Amsterdam manages ALL waste from Amsterdam Highest electrical efficiency in the world (>30%) 2 Mission “For a Clean Society, now and in the future” 3 History: Waste Management in Amsterdam From cleaning to sustainable recovery of energy & materials Amsterdam 1877 4 1st Generation 1917-1969 2nd AVI Noord: 1969 -1993 97 years of experience in Waste to Energy 3rd AVI West 1993 - present 5 4th WFPP 2007 - present From 1918 till now… 4th generation: ® WFPP in a nutshell Virtually zero-discharge Waste Fired Power Plant Energy = Electricity & Heat • >30% net electrical efficiency • 100% renewable energy • 55% sustainable (CO2-free) energy Waste (endless stream; Valuable 53% biomass) Materials Residues (<0.5%) • • • Sand & granulate for construction (Non)-ferrous metals Industrial salt, gypsum …. Our 4th generation incinerator has the High Efficiency concept WFPP® with a globally unique net efficiency >30% 880 kWh/ton = 31,2 % WFPP performance data 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Waste (kton) 473 490 538 530 529 Electricity (GWh) 451 471 460 458 462 Efficiency (%) 30,3 30,7 31,2 30,8 30,6 Availability (%) 91,5 92,4 92,5 92,6 93,4 25-9-2015 Emissions 10 This concept has a negative CO2 footprint, because of the great amount of electricity output and recovery of materials 11 14-1-2015 City of Amsterdam powered by AEB Our Heat network in the city • Supplying heat to companies and households in Amsterdam • Joint Venture with Energy company in Amsterdam • replace natural gas by heat from waste saving 80% CO2 em. Per HH • 131.000 HH connected • Grow towards 230.000 Synergy with waste water plant WasteWater wastewater TreatmentPlant treatment plant sludge sludge biogas biogas Waternet 14 Amsterdam Waste Management, Evert Lichtenbelt electricity electricity heat heat Waste waste Incineration incineration Plant plant AEB Bottom Ash How to capture the value? Bottom-ash: needs mining technologies Joint R&D with TU Delft and Inashco Economically profitable (metal recovery) Avoiding large volume of CO2 15 Green gas for transport Today Amsterdam ranks in the top 3 of 31 global cities in the fields of Recycling and Air Pollution. http://www.pwc.nl/nl_NL/nl/assets/documents/pwc-amsterdam-city-of-opportunity.pdf With an environmentally conscious population that is world-famous for using bicycles, Amsterdam ranks amongst the top three cities in both Recycled waste and Air pollution, which are key factors for Amsterdam’s top position. Through the municipal waste and energy company (AEB), 99% of the municipal waste is recycled and reused in new raw materials as well as turned into sustainable electricity and city heating. 17 International Cooperation Proposition: * Highest efficiency and in the world * Cleanest in the world * Best R&D in the world * Technology exchange Various patents Space shuttle Environmental goals Co-design, build, operate, training Consultation – feasibility – policy Sharing R & D (including AEB’s partnerships such as AMS – TNO – Waternet – MIT – TU Delft – WUR) Signing MoU SEEE – AEB With Prime Minister Mark Rutte 2015 Strategy AEB 2018 AEB recovers four times the amount of materials form waste (58 kton 228 kton) • Separation of MSW (20 kton plastic) • Recovery of minerals from bootom ash (150 kton) • Pilots to increase collection of waste : smart collection AEB double the amount of 100% green energy (299 TJ 537 TJ) • Digestion of Green Waste from separation : 200 kton 217 TJ AEB remaines the largest producer of renewable energy in Amsterdam • Maximum usage AEC and HRC: 1 mln. MWh • Increasing delivery of heat (from 75 TJ yearly to 565 TJ in 2018) • Steam network • Pilot for CO2 capture and usage 19 Our strategy: Towards a circular economy Work from the bottom up 20 AEB perspective 2015: AEB: sluiten van kringlopen 21 25-9-2015 AEB future perspective: Closing the loops around Amsterdam 22 R&D to stay on top; Themes innovation programme AEB 2015 – 2018 Biomass to energy CO2 capturing and delivering Biomas to commodities Separation sorting collection Upgrade technical materials from waste Partners in science 23 Share knowledge and collaborate Thank you for your attention 25