BRANCHING OUT Expanding STEM Learning in Massachusetts Early Childhood and Out of School Time Settings Prepared by: Report on the 2011 ECE & OST STEM Conference March 1, 2012 Sponsored by: The Department of Early Education and Care Acknowledgements We would like to thank all of those who planned and participated in the 2011 ECE-OST STEM conference, and provided valuable feedback for this report. We begin by acknowledging the leadership of Department of Early Education and Care (DEEC) Commissioner Sheri Killins, who provided the vision and ‘push’ for this conference and work. We are grateful to DEEC staff: Phil Baimas, Director, Educator and Provider Support and Katie DeVita, Educator Provider Support Specialist, for their planning and coordination support; and Pam Roux, Professional Development Project Coordinator, and Chris Pond, Professional Development Project Coordinator, for their facilitation of conference discussion groups. We thank our presenters and panelists for their expertise and knowledge: Dr. Yvonne Spicer, Vice President of Advocacy & Educational Partnerships of the National Center for Technological Literacy, Museum of Science; Connie Chow, Executive Director, Science Club for Girls; Jeff Winokur, Science Education Faculty, Wheelock College; Marlene Kliman, Program Developer, TERC. We also thank the Educator Provider Support (EPS) Grantees and Coordinated Family and Community Engagement (CFCE) Grantees for their conference participation and feedback. Additionally, we appreciate the help of Jackie Jenkins-Scott, President of Wheelock College, and Marta Rosa, Office of Government and External Affairs of Wheelock College. Finally, we thank Adrienne Zak, Aspire’s Communication Specialist for her coordination of the post-conference survey, and graphic design support for this report. About the Aspire Institute of Wheelock College Founded in 2007, the Aspire Institute’s mission is to advance knowledge and solutions in response to social and educational challenges. The Aspire Institute fulfills this mission by mobilizing the expertise of Wheelock College and community partners to promote effective social and education policy, practice and research. Aspire Institute Senior Director, Jake Murray, facilitated the 2011 ECE-OST STEM Conference. Jake and Aspire Institute’s Operations Manager, Christyne Anderson served as the principal authors of the Branching Out report. –2– Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 Table of Contents Letter from Commissioner Sherri Killins.............................................................. 4 Executive Summary .............................................................................................. 6 Background ........................................................................................................... 8 ECE & OST STEM Conference-in-Review ...................................................... ...9 Presentations........................................................................................................................ 9 Breakout Sessions ............................................................................................................... 9 Resources ........................................................................................................................... 10 Post Conference Survey ................................................................................................... 10 Summary of Key Survey Responses ............................................................................... 10 Emerging Strategic Areas ................................................................................... 11 Strategic Area #1: Family Engagement .......................................................................... 11 Strategic Area #2: Provider Professional Development .............................................. 11 Strategic Area #3: Public Awareness .............................................................................. 11 Next Steps ........................................................................................................... 12 Appendices .......................................................................................................... 13 Appendix A: 2011 ECE & OST STEM Conference Agenda .................................... 13 Appendix B: Panelist Biographies .................................................................................. 14 Appendix C: Facilitation Guides .................................................................................... 16 Appendix D: 2011 ECE & OST STEM Conference Evaluation Summary............. 17 Appendix E: EPS and CFCE Grantees......................................................................... 21 Appendix F: Early Childhood and Out of School Time Science and Math: Selected References ........................................................................................................................ 22 –3– Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 March 2012 Dear Parents, Educators and other Colleagues, Everywhere you look, whether in Massachusetts, across the country, or around the globe, there is unanimous agreement about the importance of STEM (Science Technology, Engineering and Math) to our future economy, health, and education. From President Obama to Governor Patrick, the call to improve STEM education has been resounding. Often the conversation quickly turns to what secondary and post-secondary programs can do to prepare the next generation of STEM professionals. This is, of course, an important consideration, one with short-term implications, as today’s high school and college students will soon be entering the workforce as doctors, researchers, computer programmers and engineers, and educators. Yet often missing from these conversations is how the seeds of STEM education and STEM careers begin in a child’s early years -- as babies, infants and preschoolers -- when they are constantly exploring and experimenting with the world around them. Learning begins at birth, and happens across many types of settings, including in both formal and informal environments. The latest science shows that early experiences actually influence the architecture of the developing brain, much like a house is built from the bottom up. Each sequential step lays the groundwork for the next set of skills – like reading and math – and a lifetime of learning, success and productive, responsible citizenship. The Massachusetts Department of Early Education and Care’s (EEC) work is steeped in the notion that brain building is in progress for young children in enriching environments with caring adults and meaningful and engaging interactions. To close the achievement gap, we must first close the opportunity gap by providing enriching opportunities early for children and families that result in a solid foundation to build off of for a lifetime of success. We know that parents and early education and care providers who make intentional links between the activities that young children engage in everyday -- for example, playing with water, cooking, building block structures, etc. -- can help children begin to understand basic STEM ideas, and excite them about a lifetime of scientific exploration and discovery. Armed with this early knowledge and enthusiasm, children are then more likely to stay interested in STEM as they continue to elementary school and beyond. Once in elementary school, school-age out of school time (OST) programs can play a key role in further advancing STEM education and interest. There are countless examples of after school project –based STEM learning activities that engage students in deep, sustained study of STEM subjects that powerfully supplement what they are learning in school. Research shows that access to high-quality early education and care is vital to helping all children, especially low-income and high needs children, to gain early literacy skills, academic and social school readiness skills, and increases a student’s chances of successfully completing high school, attending college, and becoming a contributing citizen. STEM 51 Sleeper Street, 4th Floor, Boston, MA 02210 Phone: 617-988-6600 • Fax: 617-988-2451 • commissioners.office@state.ma.us www.eec.state.ma.us –4– opportunities help build children’s brains and are an investment that yields high returns -- an investment in the economic prosperity of everyone in Massachusetts. Public-private partnerships are key to maximizing STEM opportunities for our youngest citizens. Beginning in 2010, the Department of Early Education and Care (EEC) collaborated with the Aspire Institute at Wheelock College to raise awareness about the importance and great potential of early and OST STEM learning to advancing later STEM education and career success. Specifically, EEC and Aspire organized two statewide ECE-OST STEM conferences (held in September 2010 and September 2011) that brought together early childhood education and OST leaders with STEM education experts. At both conferences, participants were briefed on the growing significant of STEM skills and how STEM learning can be integrated into ECE and OST program activities. Participants also shared their perspective on what support they and their colleagues need to further improve STEM learning in their settings. I am now pleased to share with you: Branching Out: Expanding STEM Learning in Massachusetts Early Childhood and Out of School Time Settings. This report summarizes the activities and emerging recommendations from the most recent conference, held this past fall. As we partner with you to advance STEM learning across the state, this report will both affirm current efforts and help shape future ones. Sincerely, Sherri Killins, Ed.D Commissioner –5– OST settings, both during breakout session and through a post-conference survey. Executive Summary For the past several years, key leaders in business, government and education have gathered at the Massachusetts Statewide STEM Summit to promote STEM in education, resulting in the development of the Statewide STEM plan. Traditionally, these leaders have viewed STEM education through the lens of middle, high school and postsecondary education settings. STEM education in early childhood and informal education –or out-of-school-time– settings is often an afterthought, if mentioned at all. Strategic Areas Based on the presentations from experts and feedback from participants, Aspire identified three strategic areas for advancing STEM Education in ECE and OST settings: Strategic Area # 1: Family Engagement — Craft targeted communication to, and information session for, families about the importance of STEM learning and what they can do to support this learning at home. Strategic Area # 2: Professional Development — Offer specific training in STEM content areas and age/developmentally-appropriate instruction for providers, with a focus on making clear links between STEM concepts and current, everyday ECE and OST lessons and activities. In response, the Department of Early Education and Care (DEEC) set out to raise the importance of STEM education in ECE and OST settings. Teaming up with the Aspire Institute or Wheelock College, the DEEC hosted two statewide ECE-OST STEM education conferences over the past two years. Strategic Areas # 3: Public Awareness — Include messages in current DEEC public awareness efforts that promote the importance of ECE and OST STEM education, and how children are naturally wired for STEM learning. ECE-OST STEM Conference The 2011 ECE and OST STEM Conference, held in September, provided a forum for Educator Provider Support (EPS) Grantees and Coordinated Family and Community Engagement (CFCE) Grantees, to learn about the growing importance of STEM education, and the link between STEM learning and learning that happens naturally in ECE and OST settings. Specifically, participants heard from STEM education experts and shared their own experiences and efforts to promote STEM education with each other. They then had the opportunity to advise on future plans for promoting STEM learning in ECE and Recommendations Moving forward, we recommend that DEEC and partners consider the following steps: 1. Integrate these three Strategic Areas into current – and planning of future — DEEC coordinated family engagement, professional development, and public awareness campaign activities. –6– Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 2. Establish a clearinghouse to improve information on available STEM education research, training and curricular resources available and relevant to ECE and OST providers and families 3. Shift the annual ECE and OST STEM Conference away from awareness building to a focus on sharing best practices for the ECE and OST field in STEM education training, curriculum and instruction. –7– Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 for ECE and OST leaders, prior to the 2011 Statewide STEM Summit. While significant progress had been made over the past year— including the first-ever inclusion of an ECE STEM education strand at the state STEM Summit—the Commissioner saw a continued need to mobilize ECE and OST leaders in support of STEM education. In addition, DEEC was interested in hearing directly from ECE and OST leaders about ways that the state and other partners could further advance STEM learning in their fields. Aspire again collaborated with DEEC to host the second annual ECE-OST STEM Conference. Background A Commissioner’s Call — Elevate STEM in Early Childhood and Out-of-SchoolTime In the summer of 2010, Department of Early Education and Care (DEEC) Commissioner Sherri Killins presented the Aspire Institute with a challenge: how do we raise awareness among ECE and OST leaders that STEM education — traditionally viewed as middle school and high school subjects — is just as critical an area of study for children in their programs. And given this importance, how do we prepare these same ECE and OST leaders to convey to policymakers and business leaders the need to support STEM education in their settings. This was a particularly pressing challenge as state policymakers where convening at the Massachusetts STEM Summit later that September. The following report summarizes the key activities and outcomes of this second conference, as well as the strategic areas that emerged for further advancing STEM learning in ECE and OST settings. In response, the Aspire Institute partnered with DEEC to develop and host the first statewide STEM Conference for ECE and OST leaders in early September of 2010. Working closely with the Commissioner, DEEC staff, and Wheelock College faculty, Aspire facilitated a half-day conference that successfully prepared participants to make the case for increasing STEM learning in ECE and OST programs. The majority of these participants then attended the Statewide STEM Summit held the follow day, in which they appealed to policymakers and business leaders to include the ECE and OST in the state’s STEM education planning. “I was not aware of the job situation now and for the future. I think it is important, when talking with my own children and with the families I work with, to encourage and foster strong development of STEM skills and show children and families how integrated the STEM ideas are to everyday life. I found the data and research interesting. Testing is a controversial issue in education.” – Conference participant This past September, Commissioner Killins renewed the call to host a STEM Conference –8– Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 ECE & OST STEM Conference-in-Review • Dr. Yvonne Spicer, Executive Director of the Museum of Science/National Center for Technological Literacy. Dr. Spicer provided a keynote address on the growing importance of STEM knowledge and skills regionally and nationally. On Monday October 17, 2011, the Aspire Institute facilitated the second annual STEM Conference for ECE and OST leaders. Funded by the DEEC and held at Massachusetts Bay Community College in Framingham, the summit hosted 37 Coordinated Family and Community Engagement (CFCE) and Educator and Provider Support (EPS) grantees from across the state. • An expert panel, including: Connie Chow (Executive Director, Science Club for Girls), Jeff Winokur (Science Education Faculty, Wheelock College), Marlene Kliman (Program Developer, TERC), and Dr. Spicer. The panel discussed relevant research supporting STEM learning in ECE and OST settings and ways to make the case for STEM in these settings to policymakers. “The keynote speech was eye opening and gave me thoughts of how we could build a public awareness campaign in the community.” – Conference participant Breakout Sessions Following the presentations, DEEC and Aspire staff facilitated breakout sessions to gather insight directly from participants. Participants were asked to respond to two key questions: Presentations: Participants heard from the following presenters on the growing importance of STEM education in our society, and relevant research on the benefits of STEM learning in ECE and OST settings. 1. What do decision-makers (policy-makers, K-12 leaders, corporations, funders) need to know about importance of – and potential for-- STEM learning in ECE and OST settings? • Sherri Killins, Commissioner, EEC. Commissioner Killins opened the Summit with an overview of how DEEC has integrated STEM Education within its professional development and quality improvement initiatives, and the link between STEM learning and early child development. 2. What are our recommendations for improving STEM learning in ECE and OST programs? –9– Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 to gain further consensus regarding Strategic Areas (see below). Aspire staff emailed the survey was to participants within a week of the conference. Over half of participants responded (19 of 37 participants/51%). “The breakout sessions provided a rich assortment of ways to communicate to parents (engagement) and early childhood educators the importance of STEM...and how they are already addressing them...but to do it more purposefully.” – Conference participant Summary of Key Survey Responses Next, Marta Rosa, Wheelock’s Senior Director for Government Affairs, facilitated a group discussion to identify key themes emerging from the breakout sessions. • 63% of survey participants reported that the conference better prepared them to ‘make the case’ for STEM learning to stakeholders. Resources In addition to presentations and facilitated breakout sessions, conference participants received the following resources: • 84% of survey participants reported that the conference helped them to think about ways to improve STEM learning in their program. 1. Massachusetts Department of Higher Education: STEM Pipeline Brochure (STEM Pipeline Fund Website: www.mass.edu/pipeline) 2. ECE STEM Education Resources document, prepared by Jeff Winokur, Wheelock College (appendix E) 3. Foundation for the Future: Strengthening STEM in the Early Years, Executive Summary, authored by the Aspire Institute(available at: http://www.wheelock.edu/Documents/Aspire) • 68% of survey participants reported that the panel of experts helped them to understand effective advocacy to promote STEM learning 79% of survey participants reported that the facilitated breakout sessions helped them to understand effective advocacy in promoting STEM learning. • Post Conference Survey Following the conference, Aspire distributed a survey to participants to assess the quality of conference activities and information, and how well prepared participants felt they were to advocate for STEM learning in ECE and OST settings. Aspire also designed the survey 14 of 19 survey participants attended the Statewide STEM summit the following day. • – 10 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 between STEM concepts and current, everyday ECE and OST lessons and activities. The panelist also stressed that there are endless possibilities for integration of STEM learning into ECE and OST activities. Emerging Strategic Areas Based on feedback gathered at the conference and through the post-conference survey, Aspire identified the following three strategic areas for advancing STEM learning in ECE and OST settings. These strategic areas are listed in order of priority ranking by participants. Strategic Areas # 3: Public Awareness Several participants expressed interest in targeted public awareness messages to promote the importance of ECE and OST STEM education, and how children are naturally wired for STEM learning. However, participants suggested these efforts be aligned with—and done in partnership with—other public awareness activities planned or underway by DEEC, regional STEM boards or STEM research centers. “After attending, I was able to speak more knowledgeably with the providers I work with as a consultant/mentor/trainer, and with my daughter in law who is a teacher in elementary education and has a 2 year old.” – Conference Participant Include messages in current DEEC public awareness efforts that promote the importance, and how children are naturally wired for STEM learning. Strategic Area # 1: Family Engagement Both participants and conference presenters strongly agreed that an important next strategy was well-designed, targeted communication to—and information sessions for— families about the importance of STEM learning, and what they can do to support this learning at home. Strategic Area # 2: Professional Development Both presenters and participants emphasized the importance of offering specific training in STEM content areas and age/developmentally-appropriate instruction to ECE and OST providers. Specifically, participants called out need for training that makes clear and continuous connections – 11 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 Next Steps As a result of this conference, participants reported they had increasing awareness of the importance of STEM learning for their settings and were mobilized to take action. It is essential that DEEC and partners take advantage of this momentum. Moving forward, we recommend that DEEC and partners consider the following steps: In response to “What was the most valuable component of the program: “Everything -- I didn't even know what STEM education really meant -- I am on board as an advocate!” – Conference Participant • Integrate the three Strategic Areas into current — and planning of future — DEEC coordinated family engagement, and professional development, and public awareness campaign activities. For example, the importance of early STEM education could be a key component of family engagement efforts planned as a result of the state’s recent Race to The Top / Early Learning Challenge grant award. • Establish a clearinghouse to improve information on available STEM education research, training and curricular resources available and relevant to ECE and OST providers and families. For example, DEEC and /or partners might create an online information resource and quarterly enewsletter. • Shift the annual ECE and OST STEM Conference away from awareness building to a focus on sharing best practices for the ECE and OST field in STEM education training, curriculum and instruction. Such a conference, for example, might offer demonstration lessons for providers that use play to draw out various math and science concepts. – 12 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 APPENDIX A 2011 ECE & OST STEM CONFERENCE AGENDA 10:00 – 10:15 Arrival/welcome Jake Murray, Senior Director, Aspire Institute of Wheelock College 10:15 – 10:45 Opening remarks Sherri Killins, Commissioner, DEEC 10:45 – 11:00 Keynote speech: Importance of STEM, National Updates Yvonne Spicer, Vice President of Advocacy & Educational Partnerships of the Museum of Science/National Center for Technological Literacy 11:00—12:00 Panel: Connections between STEM and ECE/OST • Connie Chow: Executive Director, Science Club For Girls • Jeff Winokur: Science Education Faculty, Wheelock College • Marlene Kliman: Program Developer, TERC • Yvonne Spicer: Vice President of Advocacy and Educational Partnerships, Museum of Science/National Center for Technological Literacy 12:00 – 12:30 Lunch 12:30 – 1:30 Facilitated breakout sessions See attached facilitation guide 1:30 – 1:45 Review of common themes and messages Marta Rosa, Wheelock College Office of Government and External Affairs 1:45 – 2:00 State STEM Summit Preview and Wrap-up – 13 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 APPENDIX B Panelist Biographies Dr. Connie Chow (Ph.D., Program in Virology, Harvard University) became SCFG's first Executive Director in July 2006. Prior to that, she was an assistant professor in Biology at Simmons College, where she was co-principal investigator of "Technology at the Crossroads", a National Science Foundation-funded science and technology summer camp for middle school girls and boys in the Boston public schools. Connie recently co-authored an op-ed in Mass High Tech on importance of out-of-school-time programs in science for girls, and the whole-girl approach. Connie co-founded the Boston Area Girls STEM Collaborative in 2008, is a leader-member of the Greater Boston Girls Coalition and the co-chair of the Leadership Council of the Southern New England Girls Collaborative Project, a regional arm of the National Science Foundationfunded National Girls Collaborative Project. She is a member of the Diversity Subcommittee of the MA STEM Advisory Council. She recently served on the City of Cambridge Blue Ribbon Commission on Middle School Youth and was the Youth Council co-chair of the MetroNorth Regional Employment Board. Connie was born and raised in Hong Kong. An avid traveler, her most memorable trips were to Afghanistan, Ghana, Morocco and the Sawtooth Mountains in Idaho. She has been a member of the Back Bay Chorale intermittently since 1994. Marlene Kliman is a Senior Scientist at TERC, a non-profit STEM education research and development organization in Cambridge, MA. Her research and development work, funded primarily by the National Science Foundation, centers on materials and methods for math learning in out-of-school settings such as child care and after-school centers, library programs, and at home among families. She has undergraduate and graduate degrees in math (Harvard) and epistemology (MIT) and has taught pre-service math teachers at Lesley University. She is the proud parent of two young adult daughters. For more on her work, see http://mixinginmath.terc.edu. Dr. Yvonne Spicer is a highly sought after national and international speaker and advocate for pre-college Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) education. Dr. Spicer was honored in 2009 by the Massachusetts High Technology Council as a “Women to Watch.” She has expertise in technology and engineering education standards development, assessment and strategic school leadership. Dr. Spicer served on the 2014 NAEP Technology and Engineering Steering Committee which has been a frontrunner for the first ever national assessment for technology and engineering. Most recently, she served on the design team for technology and engineering for National Research Council (NRC) “Next Generation”: Framework for Science Education that was approved on July 19, 2011. In January of 2010, Dr. Spicer was appointed to the Massachusetts Governor’s STEM Advisory Council and Co- Chair of the Teacher Development committee. Spicer was instrumental in – 14 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 establishing the 2001 Massachusetts technology/engineering curriculum framework with Dr. Ioannis (Yannis) Miaoulis, president and director, Museum of Science. Concerned by how many children in the U.S. "are shut out of technology and engineering," Spicer makes a compelling case for closing the underrepresented minority gap in engineering and school leadership. When she earned her doctorate at the University of Massachusetts Boston in 2004, her dissertation research focused on how nine African American female public school principals transformed their schools and thrived as educational leaders. Dr. Spicer is the former Director of Career & Technical Education in Newton, Massachusetts and served as the Statewide Technology/Engineering Coordinator at the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education. She earned a Bachelor of Science and Master of Science degree in Industrial Arts & Technology from the State University of New York -Oswego. She is a native of Brooklyn, New York and has made a commitment to improving the opportunities for females and students of color in science, technology, engineering mathematics (STEM) fields. Jeff Winokur, a former preschool and kindergarten teacher, and former elementary science teacher, is an early childhood and elementary science specialist at Wheelock. He works with schools and districts to develop their capacity to improve the teaching of science to children. This has included serving as consultant to many schools in Boston and throughout New England. As an instructor in education at Wheelock, he has taught both undergraduate and graduate-level courses in teaching science to children. Jeff also works at the Center for Science Education at Education Development Center, where he consults with school districts around the country. Winokur is coauthor of The Essentials of Science and Literacy, and Science and Literacy: A Natural Fit (Heinemann); collaborating author on The Young Scientist Series, a series of early childhood science teacher guides and training materials, published by Redleaf Press; and co-author of articles that have appeared in the National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) journal Science and Children (“The Science and Mathematics of Building Structures”, and “Capitalizing on Literacy Strategies”), as well as chapters in two books published by NSTA Press: Learning Science and the Science of Learning, and Linking Science & Literacy in the K-8 Classroom. Winokur’s work in science education also includes having been co-host of the video professional development series for educators, Looking at Learning… Again, produced by the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics for Annenberg/Corporation for Public Broadcasting. – 15 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 APPENDIX C Discussion Guide A: POLICY Ground Rules: • 30 minutes • 1 facilitator • 1 note-taker • Everyone should have the opportunity to participate / Share the Air • Focus on ideas / brainstorming – not critique or debate Main question: • What do decision-makers (policy-makers, K-12 leaders, corporations, funders) need to know about STEM and ECE and OST settings? Drill down questions: • What are you already doing to communicate/advocate to decision-makers in your region / at the state-level? • Based on what we’ve heard today, what more should we be doing to reach decisionmakers? Discussion Guide B: PRACTICE Ground Rules: • 30 minutes • 1 facilitator • 1 note-taker • Everyone should have the opportunity to participate / Share the Air • Focus on ideas / brainstorming – not critique or debate Main question: • What are our recommendations for improving STEM learning in ECE and OST programs? How do we improve practice? Drill down questions: • What are you already doing in terms of STEM learning in your program/region? • Based on what we’ve heard today, what more should we be doing to improve STEM learning in ECE and OST settings? – 16 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 APPENDIX D 2011 ECE & OST STEM Conference Evaluation Summary An evaluation was distributed by email to participants after the 2011 ECE & OST STEM Conference to assess the effectiveness of the conference in relation to their 2011 MA Statewide STEM Summit attendance. PART I Please share how strongly you agree/disagree with the following statements: SCALE: Strongly agree, agree, neither agree or disagree, disagree, strongly disagree. 1. The Pre-STEM Summit prepared me to ‘make the case’ for STEM learning to policymakers and other stakeholders. Strongly agree: 4/21% Agree: 12/63% Neither agree nor disagree: 3/16% Disagree: 0/0% Strongly disagree: 0/0% 2. The Pre-STEM Summit helped me think of ways that I can improve STEM learning practice in my program. Strongly agree: 6/33% Agree: 10/56% Neither agree nor disagree: 2/11% Disagree: 0/0% Strongly disagree: 0/0% 3. The morning panel of experts improved my understanding of effective advocacy and practice to promote STEM learning. Strongly agree: 4/21% Agree: 9/47% Neither agree nor disagree: 6/32% Disagree: 0/0% Strongly disagree: 0/0% – 17 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 4. The afternoon facilitation groups improved my understanding of effective advocacy and practice to promote STEM learning. Strongly agree: 2/11% Agree: 13/68% Neither agree nor disagree: 3/16% Disagree: 1/5% Strongly disagree: 0/0% PART II Participants were asked to rank the following takeaway themes from the conference by personal priority (1 highest priority to 5 not a priority at all): Results: Take Away Theme Ranking 1 (highest priority) 2 3 4 5 (not a priority at all) Average Developing targeted public awareness campaign activities to promote the importance of STEM in ECE and OST settings, and how children are naturally wired for STEM learning. 4 5 9 0 0 2.28 Family engagement: Communication to families about the importance of STEM learning and what they can do to support this learning at home. 9 7 3 0 0 1.68 Targeted training/professional development that makes explicit connections between STEM learning and concepts and the play and learning activities that ECE and OST providers regularly engage children in. 9 6 2 2 0 1.84 – 18 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 PART III Early Education and Care Preschool Business and Industry Data and Research K-12 Education Data and Business Higher Ed. # of 5 participants attending Early Education STRAND Early Childhood To those who attended Tuesday's STEM Summit, what strand did you attend? 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 Quotes from the following long-form questions have been incorporated where applicable throughout the report, and are listed in entirety below. If you or anybody else was able to mention the importance of STEM learning in EEC/OST settings, please share with us how that experience was. • • • • • • After attending, I was able to speak more knowledgeably with the providers I work with as a consultant/mentor/trainer, and with my daughter in law who is a teacher in ElEd and has a 2 year old. Spoke with individuals at the tables and in people I was sitting next to in the sessions. Intentionally did not sit next to people I knew. Talked about my experience and early childhood field in general and the importance of bringing stem to the early childhood community. It was very interesting to learn about projects that are undergoing in Early Education and that are relevant to STEM. I was able to mention a few points more specifically to after school programming and family engagement but in general unlike last year's conference there was more lecture to the audience than engagement of the audience and sessions were woefully short on Q & A. While Early Childhood is now in the language, we are still an afterthought. I have already shared it with my staff, a coalition in our town of professionals and families aimed at ways to strengthening families and several families. What was the most valuable component of the program for you and why? Potential answers could be keynote speech, panel, facilitation groups, etc. • • • • Panel of presenters was valuable, to hear them speak of how they are working to bring STEM to the early years was motivating The facilitation groups were the most valuable information sessions for me. The event was inspirational and generated ideas and ways to integrate STEM activities in early learning and OST. It was valuable to hear why it is necessary for educators/parents etc.. to understand the importance/value in connecting and or combining theory and practice when demonstrating STEM to children. Documentation on STEM pipeline fund handout is very helpful – 19 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 • • • • • • • The guest speakers. Hearing about the different programs already geared to early childhood Keynote & panel discussion The opportunity to interface with people in the business community and others at the state level of government in the math and sciences arena across all venues. I was not aware of the job situation now and for the future. I think it is important, when talking with my own children and with the families I work with, to encourage and foster strong development of STEM skills and show children and families how integrated the STEM ideas are to everyday life. I found the data and research interesting. Testing is a controversial issue in education. The Key note speech was eye opening and gave me thoughts of how we could build a public awareness campaign in the community. The breakout sessions provided a rich assortment of ways to communicate to parents (engagement) and early childhood educators the importance of STEM...and how they are already addressing them...but to do it more purposefully). Everything---I didn't even know what STEM education really meant----I am on board as an advocate! What was the least valuable component of the program for you and why? • • • • • • • • Keynote speeches were too long and too many, saying the same thing. All components were equally important The time in between the morning and afternoon session, while the data presented by the panel could be interesting most of it was long to endure. I appreciated learning more about the WGBH programs, but would have liked to have learned about something NOT TV based. Found it all to be valuable in different ways. Oddly, it was the regional table discussions as there was no apparent structured facilitation which was a missed opportunity to take home ideas and do some preliminary planning and connecting. I wished the second strand I went to was less specific to 3 teacher's projects that they do with their students and more general as to how to motivate children and families to find the interest in STEM subjects. The projects were interesting but hard to make connections to my work with families and children. I think every component contributed in some way. Do you have anything else you'd like us to know? Specifically, anything that you were hoping to see but did not see? • • • • • Would like to see a how the technology can be shared with early education field to ramp educators up to take advantage of many resources. Early educators need more training and technological tools to work with. More art related components to STEM. Would like to have been a part of a group discussing best practices in early childhood programs. Would like more targeted information/discussion about how to engage families I had much more opportunity at last year's conference in breakout sessions to provide comments regarding the role and support of ECE in identifying and implementing the learning styles of STEM professionals with young children. The lack of round table discussions in the breakout sessions was unfortunate. I did find that more comments were made last year focused on high school and middle schools while this year more comments focused also on STEM issues and elementary school. – 20 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 APPENDIX E Educator Provider Support Grantees EPS grantees provide a workforce development system that is accessible to educators throughout the state by coordinating professional development offerings that are statewide, regional, and local. In addition, EPS is comprised of community partners that streamline professional development opportunities for educators and providers. The EPS grant focuses on three core areas of the professional development system: educator and provider planning, coaching and mentoring, and competency development. Coordinated Family and Community Engagement Grantees Coordinated Family and Community Engagement Programs (CFCE) serve families with children birth through school age. The goals of the CFCE programs include: increase knowledge of and accessibility to high-quality early education and care programs and services for families, promote parent education, family engagement and early literacy, facilitate collaboration and community planning between local early education and care partners and other community stake holders, including parents, provide support and information to families with children transitioning between and among early education and care settings, home and school, and support early education and care programs across the public and private sectors in delivering high-quality services. – 21 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 APPENDIX F Early Childhood and Out of School Time Science and Mathematics Selected References Collected by Jeff Winokur, ECE Faculty, Wheelock College American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). 1998. Dialogue on Early Childhood Science Mathematics and Technology Education. http://www.project2061.org/publications/earlychild/online/Default.htm Bevan, B., Bhanot, R., Michalchik, V, Rauch, N., Remold, J., Semper, R., Shields, P. (2010). Out-of-School Time STEM: Building Experience, Building Bridges: Trends, Questions and Findings from the Field. http://informalscience.org/research_documents/0000/0629/STEM_OST_Conf_Report.pdf Boston After School and Beyond. Learning Tools. http://www.bostonbeyond.org/resources/learningtools/index.html Buchanan, B. and Rios, J. 2004. “Teaching Science to Kindergartners: How Can Teachers Implement Science Standards?” In Young Children, May, 2004. Chaille, C. and Britain, L. (2003). The Young Child as Scientist: A Constructivist Approach to Early Childhood Science Education. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Chalufour, I., Hoisington, C., Moriarty, R., Winokur, J., and Worth, K. “The Science and Mathematics of Building Structures”, Science and Children, January, 2004. pp. 30-34. Arlington, VA: National Science Teachers Association. Clements, D.H. and Sarama, J. (eds.) (2004). Engaging Young Children in Mathematics: Standards for Early Childhood Mathematics Education. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates DeVries, R. et al. (2002). Developing Constructivist Early Childhood Curriculum: Practical Principles and Activities. New York: Teachers College Press. Early Childhood Advisory Council to the Massachusetts Board of Education. (2003). Guidelines for Preschool Learning Experiences, http://www.eec.state.ma.us/docs1/research_planning/ta_guideprelearnexper.pdf Education Development Center: Resources from the National Partnership for After School Science: http://npass2.edc.org/resources Gelman, R., Brenneman, K., Macdonald, G. and Roman, M. (2010). Preschool Pathways to Science: Facilitating Scientific Ways of Thinking, Talking, Doing, and Understanding. Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes Publishing. Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education. (2008). Kindergarten Learning Experiences, http://www.doe.mass.edu/ess/reports/0408kle.pdf Michaels, S., Shouse, A.W., Schweingruber, H. A. (2007). Ready, Set, Science: Putting Research to Work in K-8 Classrooms. Washington, DC: National Academies Press. Available at: http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11882 – 22 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) and National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) Early Childhood Mathematics: Promoting Good Beginnings: A joint position statement of the NAEYC and the NCTM. Adopted in 2002. Updated in 2010. http://www.naeyc.org/files/naeyc/file/positions/psmath.pdf National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM). (2007). Position on Early Childhood Mathematics: http://www.nctm.org/about/content.aspx?id=12590 National Research Council. 2005. Mathematical and Scientific Development in Early Childhood: A Workshop Summary. http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11178 National Research Council. 2007. (Duschl, R.A, Schweingruber, H. and Shouse, A.W., eds.). Taking Science to School: Learning and Teaching Science in Grades K-8. Washington, DC: National Academies Press. http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11625 National Research Council. 2009. (Cross, C., Woods, T. and Schweingruber, H., eds.) Mathematics Learning in Early Childhood: Paths Toward Excellence and Equity. http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12519 National Research Council. 2008. (Catherine E. Snow and Susan B. Van Hemel, eds.) Early Childhood Assessment, http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12446 National Research Council. 2009. (Christopher T. Cross, Taniesha A. Woods, and Heidi Schweingruber, eds.) Math Learning in Early childhood, http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12519 National Research Council. 2000. (Barbara T. Bowman, M. Suzanne Donovan, and M. Susan Burns, eds.) Eager to Learn, http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=9745 Worth, K. and Grollman, S. (2003). Worms, Shadows, and Whirlpools: Science in the Early Childhood Classroom. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. Relevant Reports Online Afterschool Alliance: STEM Learning in Afterschool: An Analysis of Impact and Outcomes http://www.afterschoolalliance.org/documents/STEM-Afterschool-Outcomes.pdf Early Childhood Research and Practice (ECRP): a collection of papers from the May 2010 STEM in Early Education and Development (SEED) conference held at the University of Northern Iowa: http://ecrp.uiuc.edu/beyond/seed/intro.html The Opportunity Equation: OST Lessons and Inspiration from Science Programs: http://opportunityequation.org/school-and-system-design/out-school-time-science-lessons – 23 – Branching Out Aspire Institute – March 1, 2011 Knowledge. Innovation. Solutions. Website: wheelock.edu/aspire 200 The Riverway Boston, MA 02215 617. 879. 2071