Instruction manual self propelled agricultural sprayer ZA 3400 P 8269653-2006-Agrifac Postal address: AGRIFAC B.V. P.O. Box 78, 8330 AB Steenwijk, Holland Visitors address: AGRIFAC B.V. Eesveenseweg 15, 8332 JA Steenwijk, Holland Tel. 0031-521-527250 Fax. 0031-521-518288 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY FOR THE EC (Directive 98/37/EC) We, AGRIFAC B.V. Agrifac B.V., PO Box 78, 8330 AB Steenwijk, Holland Tel. 0031-521-527250 Fax 0031-521-518288 Declare entirely under own responsibility, that the product: AGRIFAC : Self propelled agricultural sprayer Type : ZA 3400 P Serial number : 799.06.5…. complies with the definition of the Machine directive (98/37/EC). Made in Steenwijk, April 2006 D. Blaauw Managing Director Agrifac B.V. 2 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 3 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 1. Introduction We are pleased with your choice for the AGRIFAC self-propelled agricultural sprayer. AGRIFAC is capable of engineering and producing machines that will still satisfy the demands of customers over the years to come. We have confidence that you will become a pleased owner of one of our agricultural machines. The most important condition for maximum operation is effective use of the machine and regular maintenance. That is why you have to read this manual before you start using the machine. It is important for those who operate or maintain this machine to carefully read this manual and take notice of the remarks noted. Proper preparation will save you time, money and irritation. The chapter “Safety precautions” in this manual requires your special attention. Warning: The machine should never be operated when any of the safety shields are removed! 4 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 2. Index 1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 4 2. Index ................................................................................................................................................ 5 3. Service ............................................................................................................................................. 9 3.1. Warranty.................................................................................................................................. 10 4. Safety precautions ........................................................................................................................ 11 4.1. General .................................................................................................................................... 11 4.2. On the road .............................................................................................................................. 12 4.3. Working with the machine ...................................................................................................... 13 4.4. Maintenance and repair ........................................................................................................... 15 4.4.1. General ............................................................................................................................. 15 4.4.2. Hydraulic system.............................................................................................................. 16 4.4.3. Electrical system .............................................................................................................. 16 5. Description of the machine .......................................................................................................... 17 5.1. General .................................................................................................................................... 17 5.1.1. General description of the machine ................................................................................. 17 5.1.2. Directions on the equipment of the machine according the regulations .......................... 18 5.2. Technical description .............................................................................................................. 18 5.2.1. Description of the machine .............................................................................................. 18 5.2.1.1. Cabin ......................................................................................................................... 18 5.2.1.1.1. Control panel I ................................................................................................... 19 5.2.1.1.2. Control panel II(armrest) ................................................................................... 20 5.2.1.1.3. Various control components .............................................................................. 21 5.2.1.1.4. Manometer console ............................................................................................ 22 5.2.1.1.5. Steering column ................................................................................................. 23 5.2.1.1.6. Ceiling ................................................................................................................ 23 5.2.1.1.7. Climate control ................................................................................................... 24 5.2.1.2. Drive.......................................................................................................................... 26 5.2.1.2.1. Diesel engine ...................................................................................................... 26 5.2.1.2.2. Hydrostatic transmission .................................................................................... 27 5.2.1.2.3. Hydraulic oil tank............................................................................................... 28 5.2.1.2.4. Hydraulic oil cooler ........................................................................................... 28 5.2.1.2.5. Wheel motor....................................................................................................... 29 5.2.1.2.6. Hydraulic motor for pump drive ........................................................................ 29 5.2.1.3. Frame ........................................................................................................................ 30 5.2.1.3.1. Wheel drive ........................................................................................................ 30 5.2.1.3.2. Hydraulic track width adjustment ...................................................................... 31 5.2.1.3.3. Tyre sizes ........................................................................................................... 31 5.2.1.3.4. Steerage .............................................................................................................. 32 5.2.1.3.5. Automatic steering system ................................................................................. 32 5.2.1.4. Membrane pumps ...................................................................................................... 33 5.2.1.5. Spray tank ................................................................................................................. 34 5.2.1.6. Clean water tank........................................................................................................ 35 5.2.1.7. Level indicator spray tank ......................................................................................... 35 5.2.1.8. Agitating system ....................................................................................................... 36 5 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.9. Suction filter unit ...................................................................................................... 36 5.2.1.10. Pressure filter unit ................................................................................................... 37 5.2.1.10.1. Pressure regulator ............................................................................................. 38 5.2.1.10.2. Non-return valve .............................................................................................. 38 5.3.1.10.3. Flow meter ....................................................................................................... 38 5.2.1.10.4. Electrical main valve ........................................................................................ 39 5.2.1.11. Return pipe unit ....................................................................................................... 39 5.2.1.12. Pressure filters ......................................................................................................... 40 5.2.2. Control ............................................................................................................................. 40 5.2.2.1. Computer / machine display unit .............................................................................. 40 5.2.2.2. Hydraulic cylinders ................................................................................................... 40 5.2.2.3. Water pump drive etc. ............................................................................................... 41 5.2.3. Spraying system ............................................................................................................... 41 5.2.3.1. General ...................................................................................................................... 41 5.2.3.2. Spray boom balancing system................................................................................... 42 5.2.3.3. Operation of the spray booms ................................................................................... 42 5.2.3.4. Spray lines / Section partitioning .............................................................................. 43 5.2.3.5. Nozzle holders........................................................................................................... 44 5.2.3.6. Nozzles ...................................................................................................................... 45 5.2.4. Options ............................................................................................................................. 45 5.2.4.1. Hydraulic track width adjustment ............................................................................. 45 5.2.4.2. Tyres.......................................................................................................................... 45 5.2.4.3. Electronic steering..................................................................................................... 46 5.2.4.4. Electric/hydraulic remote control.............................................................................. 46 5.2.4.5. Filling flow meter...................................................................................................... 46 5.2.4.6. Induction hopper ....................................................................................................... 46 5.2.4.7. Tank cleaning nozzles ............................................................................................... 46 5.2.4.8. Spray gun with 6 meter hose ..................................................................................... 46 5.2.4.9. Separately folding in and out of the spray booms ..................................................... 46 5.2.4.10. Blocking the spray booms ....................................................................................... 47 5.2.4.11. Height adjustment of the top end sections .............................................................. 47 5.2.4.12. Electronic levelling of the spray booms .................................................................. 47 5.2.4.13. Foam marker ........................................................................................................... 47 5.2.4.14. Comet save-pump ................................................................................................... 47 5.2.4.15. Pneumatic section switches ..................................................................................... 47 5.2.4.16. Air assisted spraying HTA ...................................................................................... 48 5.2.4.17. Air conditioning ...................................................................................................... 48 6. Functional diagrams with function descriptions ....................................................................... 49 6.1.1. Functional diagram ZA 3400 P ........................................................................................ 49 6.1.2. Function description ZA 3400 P (spray part)................................................................... 50 6.2.1. Functional diagram air assistant spraying HTA............................................................... 51 6.2.2. Function description air assistant spraying HTA ............................................................. 52 6.3.1. Functional diagram pneumatic section switch ................................................................. 53 7. Operation and adjustments of the machine............................................................................... 55 7.1. General .................................................................................................................................... 55 7.2. Putting into operation .............................................................................................................. 55 7.2.1. Starting the engine ........................................................................................................... 55 7.2.2. Stopping the engine.......................................................................................................... 56 7.2.3. Driving the machine ......................................................................................................... 56 6 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.2.4. Brakes............................................................................................................................... 58 7.3. Diesel engine ........................................................................................................................... 59 7.3.1. Greasing the engine .......................................................................................................... 59 7.3.2. Fuel system of the engine................................................................................................. 60 7.3.2.1. Fuel quality ............................................................................................................... 60 7.3.2.2. Fuel filter ................................................................................................................... 60 7.3.2.3. Water separator ......................................................................................................... 60 7.3.2.4. Fuel pump ................................................................................................................. 60 7.3.2.5. Injection pump .......................................................................................................... 61 7.3.2.6. Injectors ..................................................................................................................... 61 7.3.3. Cooling system ................................................................................................................. 61 7.3.4. Air inlet system ................................................................................................................ 61 7.3.5. Electrical system .............................................................................................................. 61 7.3.5.1. Battery ....................................................................................................................... 61 7.3.5.2. Alternator .................................................................................................................. 62 7.3.6. Checking the valve clearance ........................................................................................... 63 7.4.1. Fuses................................................................................................................................. 64 7.4.2. Switch box/relays ............................................................................................................. 66 7.4.3. Expansion cards ............................................................................................................... 67 7.5. Hydraulic system..................................................................................................................... 68 7.5.1. Hydraulic pumps .............................................................................................................. 68 7.5.2. Hydraulic wheel motors and driving gear ........................................................................ 69 7.5.2.1. Wheel motors HMV 75 ............................................................................................. 69 7.5.2.2. Driving gear ............................................................................................................. 69 7.5.2.2.1. Towing the machine ........................................................................................... 70 7.5.3. Tank, cooler and filters of the hydraulic system .............................................................. 70 7.5.3.1. Tank .......................................................................................................................... 70 7.5.3.2. Hydraulic oil cooler .................................................................................................. 71 7.5.4. Steering ............................................................................................................................ 71 7.5.4.1. Adjusting the tracking ............................................................................................... 72 7.5.4.2. Adjusting the automatic steering............................................................................... 72 7.5.4.3. Tracking adjustment .................................................................................................. 73 7.5.5. Track width adjustment .................................................................................................... 73 7.5.5.1. Variable track width adjustment ............................................................................... 73 7.5.6. Hydraulic drive of the membrane pumps ......................................................................... 74 7.6. Membrane pumps .................................................................................................................... 74 7.6.1. General ............................................................................................................................. 74 7.6.2. Putting the membrane pumps into operation ................................................................... 75 7.6.3. Maintenance of the membrane pumps ............................................................................. 75 7.6.4. Maintenance of the suction device ................................................................................... 76 7.6.5. Maintenance of the pressure side ..................................................................................... 76 7.6.5.1. Pressure filter ............................................................................................................ 77 7.7. Spray booms ............................................................................................................................ 77 7.7.1. Operation of the spray booms .......................................................................................... 77 7.7.2. Adjustment of the spray booms ....................................................................................... 78 7.7.3. Adjustment of the balancing system ................................................................................ 79 7.7.4. Automatic middle position (option) ................................................................................. 79 7.7.5. Separately folding in and out ........................................................................................... 80 7.7.6. Locking device ................................................................................................................. 80 7.7.7. Pneumatic section switch ................................................................................................. 81 7.7.8. End nozzles (option) ........................................................................................................ 82 7 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.8. Tank opening and sieve........................................................................................................... 82 7.9. Induction hopper (option) ....................................................................................................... 83 7.10. Foam marker (option) ........................................................................................................... 84 7.11. Air assistant spraying HTA (option) ..................................................................................... 84 8. Instructions (according to the regulations)................................................................................ 87 8.1. Instructions for filling up the machine and precautions .......................................................... 87 8.2. Filling up with water and/or spraying chemical...................................................................... 87 8.3. Filling up with prepared spraying chemical ............................................................................ 87 8.4. Filling with spraying chemicals .............................................................................................. 88 8.5. Instructions for adjustment ranges .......................................................................................... 88 8.6. Residue .................................................................................................................................... 88 8.7. Instructions for draining off and cleaning the machine .......................................................... 91 8.8. Instructions for inspection of the dosage ................................................................................ 92 8.9. Instructions for the mesh size of the filters ............................................................................. 92 8.10. Restrictions in the use of certain spraying chemicals ........................................................... 92 8.11. Instructions for inspection of the machine ............................................................................ 92 8.12. Modification of the machine ................................................................................................. 93 8.13. Possibilities for coupling with other machines ..................................................................... 93 8.14. Inspection of the sprayer ....................................................................................................... 94 9. Maintenance instructions ............................................................................................................ 95 9.1. Maintenance of the machine ................................................................................................... 95 9.2. Stopping the machine .............................................................................................................. 95 9.3. Maintenance ............................................................................................................................ 96 9.3.1. Maintenance schedule ...................................................................................................... 96 9.3.2. Repair works .................................................................................................................... 99 9.3.3. Prescribed lubricants and filters ..................................................................................... 100 9.3.4. Tyre pressure .................................................................................................................. 102 10. Technical specifications ........................................................................................................... 103 11. TeeJet Machine Monitor Agrifac ........................................................................................... 106 11.1. On/off – Working Display .................................................................................................. 107 11.2. Alarms ................................................................................................................................. 108 11.3. Automatic filling option ...................................................................................................... 109 11.4. Programming steps .............................................................................................................. 110 11.5. Wheel distance Calibration ................................................................................................. 111 11.6. Wiring table......................................................................................................................... 113 11.7. Last alarms mode (OEM use only): .................................................................................... 114 12. Supplements .............................................................................................................................. 115 Application rate DELAVAN nozzles RD. ................................................................... 115 Application rate LECHLER nozzles AD ..................................................................... 116 Application rate LECHLER nozzles ID....................................................................... 117 Application rate LECHLER nozzles LU ..................................................................... 118 Application rate TEEJET nozzles DG ......................................................................... 119 Application rate TEEJET nozzles TT with Visiflo ...................................................... 120 Application rate TEEJET nozzles XR ......................................................................... 121 HTA TYPE 2-21 .......................................................................................................... 122 HTA TYPE 3-21 .......................................................................................................... 123 HTA TYPE 51-21 ........................................................................................................ 124 8 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 3. Service Should you still have difficulties with the machine despite this manual, you can always contact one of our dealers nearby. The collaborators of our dealers are being instructed regularly and are capable of finding solutions when required. When you wish to order spare parts, it is important that you have some information about your machine at hand. Please fill in the following numbers as soon as possible after the machine is delivered: ◘ ◘ ◘ Type of machine Serial number Year of construction : …………………………………………………….. : …………………………………………………….. : …………………………………………………….. The plate with the type of machine can be found behind the cabin above the right front wheel. The machine number is: ZA 3400 P 799.06.5… The spare parts book will give you all the information you need when you would like to order spare parts. You should only use original AGRIFAC spare parts. Whenever you want to sell this machine or want to trade it in, you need to put this manual with the machine. Also make the new owner sign a certificate of delivery, to protect you from possible damage claims. Should you have any further questions, please contact our service department: Telephone: 0031-521-527243 Telefax: 0031-521-517328 9 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 3.1. Warranty We are only responsible for warranty and quality of the machine when you use it for the purpose for which the construction was developed. We are not responsible for ignorant drive, maintenance and repairs. The provision of this warranty shall not apply on any equipment subjected to: ♣ ♣ ♣ ♣ ♣ ♣ ♣ ♣ improper utilization not being observant of this instruction manual faulty maintenance incorrect greasing and using wrong oils or grease self-made modifications using non-original spare parts abnormal influences from outside normal wear 10 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 4. Safety precautions 4.1. General ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** This instruction manual ought to be read by everyone who operates, maintains or repairs the machine. This will help to avoid any accidents. On several places on the machine you will find stickers to pay extra attention to danger. Do not remove them! This machine may only be used, maintained or repaired by people who can do this in a judicious way. Every time you start working you have to inspect the machine on road and industrial safety. Before you start driving the machine, make yourself familiar with the control levers and functions of the machine. During work it is too late!!! The machine should never be operated when any of the safety shields are removed. At several places it is impossible to mount good safety shields, be careful and keep away from moving parts. Only use prescribed means and be very careful when connecting the machine, especially when trailing the machine. The machine has to be in a stable position when connecting, or when making repairs. On a slope you have to use wedges. With the hydraulic system you must pay attention to the prescribed connections of the hydraulic hoses. Mind the safety and avoid pollution by using protecting hoods on the rapidaction coupling. Attention! Before coupling a hydraulic hose you first have to take the pressure of the system, especially systems with an accumulator. Before starting the engine you have to make sure that all the drives are switched off. Always use the hand brake when parking the machine. Always replace broken or worn parts immediately. Always use original parts. When driving the machine no other people may take place on or in the machine. Please avoid that there are people close to the machine when it is working. Pay special attention on the public road. When you drive backwards ask someone for assistance, so you can be sure there are no people behind the machine. Be careful when children are around. Do not leave the driver's seat when the machine is still running, and stay seated. Before leaving the cabin, shut off the engine, put all control levers in the neutral position, set the hand brake and remove the ignition key. Frost protection: All lines, pumps and tanks need to be drained off. Original spare parts are specially developed for this machine. Spare parts that are not manufactured and supplied by AGRIFAC B.V. are also not inspected by us. When you mount those parts, they can have negative and unsafe effects on the machine. The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for the damage originated from the use of non-original parts. Attention: Put your chair in such a position, that it does not scrape against the backside of the cab. This will avoid damage on the chair and on the cab. 11 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 4.2. On the road ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** First inspect the ground drive, brakes and lights before you start driving on the public road. Before you start driving you have to make sure that the mirrors are well adjusted for a good view to the back. Every country has its own rules for driving vehicles on the public road. Only drive the public roads when you have the required documents with you in the cabin. The owner of the machine has to take care that the necessary markings, protections and other features according to the regulations are on the machine. Especially lights and brakes deserve your attention. Convince yourself that the spray booms are resting in the suspension brackets before you start driving. Do not exceed the axle pressures and the total weights. Look at the specification in this manual. When the driver does not have a good view to the rear side of the machine a second person has to help him. This person has to be in the sight of the driver, and not behind the machine. The condition of the road and the traffic situation determine the driving speed. Adjust the speed according the local conditions. Keep the measurements of the machine in mind when driving. Driving on slopes is only permitted on slopes until a certain percentage. Use special wedges when you park on slopes. When you are driving and you have to take turns the back of the machine swings out, please be careful. The steering and braking will be strongly influenced by the weight in the tanker. Reduce the speed when driving curves, and take the mass of the machine into account. 12 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 4.3. Working with the machine ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** Before you start working always check the machine for loose bolts and nuts, damaged, broken or worn out parts and leakage. Make sure all the safety shields are mounted. Before you start the engine make sure all driven parts of the machine are switched off. There are no people allowed near the sprayer when you start the machine or during work. When working on the machine (repairs), turn off the engine, take the ignition key out and put it in your pocket when leaving the machine. Wait until all moving parts have stopped moving Never make adjustments when the engine is on or when the machine is driving. Keep your hands, feet and clothes away from the moving parts. Do not overload the tank, especially on slopes. On slopes always drive from the valley to the top and never transverse to this direction, because then there is a risk of skidding. Be careful near ditches and steep slopes! Because of the rain slopes can subside. Especially when it is very wet the machine can easily skid into the ditch. Pay attention to the width of the machine, especially when the spray booms are folded out. When turning on the field pay close attention, that no people, vehicles, trees or buildings are in the way of the booms. With the electronic steering system active, the machine swings out when taking curves. Please be careful when there are people around. Never let people come with you on the machine. Whenever you make a bend with the machine you will have to reduce your speed. At the beginning and at the end of the bend you must turn the steering wheel slowly; otherwise the spray booms will be charged too much. Switch off the spray drive at the beginning of the field. Always bring a lot of clean water along with you in case of an emergency. Should any part of the body get into contact with spraying chemicals, you must rinse with a lot of water and consult a doctor when necessary. When you have finished working always clean your body thoroughly. Always check the local laws before you start using spraying chemicals. The packaging also needs to be treated and removed according to the local regulations. The spraying chemicals may only be used by people who are trained to do so. Pay close attention to the rules of the government for storage and processing of the spraying chemicals. Be very careful whenever there is a strong wind. Small drops of spraying chemical can easily be blown away and cause damage with others. 13 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 ** ** ** Make sure that you are wearing the necessary protective clothing. Also read the warnings and the dosage, usage and cleanings regulations on the packaging. When the ground is very dry the spraying chemical with the dust can be blown away to other fields and cause damage. You have to wait until the ground is wet enough! We recommend to check the following things from time to time: the dosage quantity, clogged up nozzles and filters, damaged machine parts, leakage and checking if the machine is still clean. 14 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 4.4. Maintenance and repair 4.4.1. General ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** Regular maintenance will help you to keep the machine in good condition and will insure a trouble-free machine life. In this manual you will find several instructions for the service of your machine. Never have one person working on the machine all by himself, especially at night. Some parts of the machine are so heavy that help is necessary. Maintenance and repair works may only be done by wellinstructed engineers. When you remove tyres or repair hydraulic rams or other movable parts, be sure that the parts are well supported and cannot fall down. Maintenance and repair should always take place when the machine stands on a flat surface in order to keep the machine as stable as possible. When you exchange tyres the frame has to be safely supported. Use good tools and lifting equipment when repairing. Always turn off the engine when you maintain or repair the machine, and take out the ignition key. Never turn on the engine in a closed garage without enough fresh air (dangerous!). Check the tyre pressure regularly. When inflating the tyre, keep distance and be careful, the tyre can explode when you inflate too much. Inflate the tyres according to local rules and use special equipment. Check the fixation of the wheel nuts very often, and re-draw when necessary. When changing the oil or when demounting hydraulic parts you have to take measures against the danger of scalding yourself with hot oil!! Carry off drained oil and oil filters according to the government rules. The cooling system of the engine needs to be cleaned regularly; oil residues and rest of harvest are very flammable. When welding you must use special protective clothes, especially for your eyes and hands. When welding first turn the main switch (if existing) and than disconnect the battery terminals. Keep electrode and mass-cable as close as possible to each other (no bearings or hydraulic motors between it). Remove all oil residues and rests of harvest because of fire risk, and protect the environment against welding spatters. Attention: If you have been spraying with liquid fertilizer, remainders with glowing abrasive particles can cause an explosion. Before you make repairs in the spray tank you first have to clean it. Only make the repairs while wearing an oxygen mask and with another person near. Be very careful when you are filling up the fuel tank. The engine must be shut off and the ignition key has to be in your pocket. Never fill up the fuel tank near an open fire, and do not smoke! Never fill up fuel in a closed space. Only use the recommended quality of oil, and store it in suitable tanks. Refill fuel according to the rules of your government and take care of filth. 15 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 4.4.2. Hydraulic system ** ** ** ** ** Before disconnecting a hose from the hydraulic system, make sure that the pressure is down. Hydraulic accumulators maintain pressure even when the machine is shut down. Be sure that hydraulic rams are closed before disconnecting a hose. Accumulators maintain pressure. Do not damage or overheat them (maximum temperature before exploding is 150°C). Do not stop a leak with any part of your body (hand, fingers etc.). The hydraulic oil can easily penetrate your skin and cause heavy injuries. In such a case immediately consult a doctor because there is great risk of infection! Check hydraulic hoses for condition and damages on a regular basis. When you have disconnected and connected hoses, check the direction of rotation of hydraulic motors or the direction of movement of the cylinders. 4.4.3. Electrical system ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** Only use the recommended fuses. When using heavier fuses there is a danger of burning or damaging the electrical system. Only connect or disconnect the electronic steering box when there is no voltage on the system. In the wintertime, keep the box in a dry place to avoid corrosion (in your home for instance). When repairing electrical components disconnect the battery cables. When you want to work on the electrical installation first take the pressure of, take the ignition key out, turn the main switch and detach the battery terminals. First the - pole, then the + pole (when mounting: first the + pole and than the - pole). Be careful with batteries. When charging batteries, hydroxide gas is generated. Keep it away from open fire and electrical lightning. Risk of explosion!!! Battery liquid contains aggressive acid. Avoid any contact and wear protective clothing. When the acid comes in someone’s eyes, immediately rinse it with clear water during 10 to 15 minutes and call for a doctor or go to the hospital! Carry off defective batteries according to the government rules. Damaged cables must be immediately renewed or insulated (short-circuit). Cable clamps have to be inspected regularly, and secured when necessary. Corrosion will lead to voltage loss. They have to be cleaned regularly and greased with acid-free vaseline. Attention: After finishing your work, at night, always turn the main switch. You can find this switch at the backside of the machine under the radiator. Some parts keep using power even when the machine is in the “standby” position. 16 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5. Description of the machine 5.1. General This manual complies with the regulation of the Minister of Agriculture on spraying chemicals. 5.1.1. General description of the machine The self-propelled agricultural sprayer ZA 3400 P is a machine for application in agriculture, grassland management and horticulture and serves for transporting and applying spraying chemicals (insecticide, fungicide, herbicide a.o.) in the shape of suspensions, emulsions and mixtures just as liquid fertilizer. All the different constructions have the following similarities: Tank capacity ZA 3400 P Working width Plumbing ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ 3400/4000 litre 24 …… 48 meter 2 (BP235) pumps provide the whole system, the agitating gear and the spraying system with water The Comet pumps both feed the plumbing and from there the spray booms and the agitating gear will be fed. The self-propelled agricultural sprayer ZA 3400 P can be delivered with many different types of equipment. The most important options are: Name Varieties Charging pump Tank cleaning nozzle Other tyre size Flow meter in the suction system Spray booms in different working widths (24 …… 48 meter) Automatic middle position of the spray booms Separate folding in and out of the spray booms (left/right) End nozzles Different section switches 2 BP265 pumps instead of 2 BP235 pumps Pump protection device Air assistant spraying HTA Lighting and wheel wedges Foam marker Air conditioning 1 1 4 1 7 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 The high technical quality and the guaranteed quality of production of the machine will give, at the right adjustment and dosage, a biological result by which an optimum utilization of the spraying chemicals and a small environmental impact will be attained. The manufacturer assumes the responsibility for the construction and the equipment of the machines. The user or owner is responsible for the maintenance, attendance and repairs of the machine. 17 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.1.2. Directions on the equipment of the machine according the regulations The equipment of each machine according to the regulations consists of the separate basic constructions just as the further options. When you choose and order your machine the desired basic constructions, the options and the nozzles have to be mentioned separately. The machines and options specified in the matrix are mentioned in our statement to the BBA and are noted in the list of the herbicide register. All statements and directions apply to the complete machine that is equipped according to the regulations. Should there have been any alterations, the authority passes on to the performer. 5.2. Technical description 5.2.1. Description of the machine The machine consists of: 1. Cab with shaded glasses, heating and lighting. 2. Main frame with torsion axle for the spring mounted tandem undercarriage 3. Tandem undercarriage with pneumatic spring elements 4. Wheel reduction gear units with pneumatic drum brakes 5. Engine with several hydraulic pumps 6. Main spray tank 7. Clean water tank 8. Suction filters and selection cock 9. Lifting frame with centre section and blocking 10. Spray booms 11. Plumbing, control and steering buttons, and the hydraulic and electrical system 5.2.1.1. Cabin The self-propelled agricultural sprayers ZA 3400 P are provided with a spacious cab. The driver has an excellent view at over the most important parts of the machine and over the control buttons. 18 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.1.1. Control panel I Attention: When you are using the nozzles for air assistant spraying, first make sure that the compressor is on before you open the main spraying cock. Otherwise there will be water in the air system. 19 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.1.2. Control panel II(armrest) . 20 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.1.3. Various control components The remaining control components in the cab are: 1 Foot throttle lever 2 Foot brake lever The manuals for the operation of the spray computer/machine monitor are supplied separately. The machine monitor indicates a number of failures by which at the same time a buzzer sounds. For an exact explanation of all failures please look in the manual. 21 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.1.4. Manometer console On the right side in the cab the console is mounted in which 4 manometers can be placed at the most. On these manometers the different working pressures of the sprayer can be read. 22 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.1.5. Steering column On the steering column we find the following functions: 1. Steering wheel 2. Control switch: Horn, head light, winker, windscreen washer, wiper Push: Horn Up: Head light Down: Dim light Forward: Winker right Backward: Winker left Push ring: Windscreen washer on Turn ring: Wiper on/fast 3. Adjustment steering wheel Forward/backward 4. Adjustment steering wheel Higher/lower 5.2.1.1.6. Ceiling In the ceiling you will find the switches for the ventilation, the heating, the air conditioning, the working lights (floodlights), the mirror adjustment and the radio. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Climat control Switch mirror adjustment (option) Radio Small cupboard Switch lights Working lights (floodlights) Flashing light On the left side in the roof the carbon filters can be found. 23 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.1.7. Climate control 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. On / off button for the REHEAT Function Button for switching between outside and cabin temperature on the display. LED: illuminated when REHEAT is turned on. LED: Illuminated when outside temperature is indicated on the Display. Button for adjusting cabintemperature/rotational speed of the fan (decrease). LED bar indicator, indicates the rotational speed of the fan 0-100%. Button for adjusting cabintemperature/rotational speed of the fan (increase). Display for cabintemperature/outside temperature and failure codes Symbol for the unit of temperature in Celsius or Fahrenheit LED: illuminated when the automatic mode is turned on. LED: illuminated when the rotational speed of the fan is set up manuel. LED: illuminated when ECON-function is on. Button for switching rotational speed of the fan Manuel / Automatic Button for switching on the ECON-function (Compressor off) A. Putting the climate control into operation. When the motor is turned off, and the ignition turned on, the rotational speed of the fan will be set at 30% of the rated revolution after 10 minutes. This happens to prevent a quick discharge of the battery’s. After turning on the ignition, the software version is beeing displayed for 3 seconds. The controller will run a selftest. This selftest takes about 20 seconds. To avoid failures in the climate control system, the aircocover must be closed immediately after use. B. Adjusting the cabin temperature. On display 8 the cabinetemperature is displayed. By pushing the buttons 5 and 7 it is possible to change the cabintemperature. Lower temperature: Button 5 (-) push once = -1 °C Raise temperature: Button 7 (+) push once = +1 °C 24 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 C. Adjusting the rotational speed of the fan. Automatic: Button 13; LED 10 illuminates. Manuel: Button 13; die LED 11 illuminates. The manuel rotational speed of the fan will be established. With button 5 (-) and 7 (+) it is possible change the rotational speed of the fan. D. Switching on the ECON-Function. When the ECON-function is active, the compressor of the climat control is turned off. To switch on the ECON-function press button 14, LED 12 will illuminate. When the ECON-function is activated, the rotational speed of the fan will automatically settle at 40% on the LED bar 6. In the ECONfunction the rotational speed of the fan and the heating are set automatic. To switch off the ECONfuntion press button 14 again. E. REHEAT-Function. (dehumidifying the cabinwindows) Switching on: button 1; LED 3 illuminates. REHEAT-function is activated. And the rotational speed of the fan is 100%. The rotational speed of the fan can be set to manuel by button 13, and adjusted by buttons 5 (-) and 7 (+). In REHEAT-function the compressor is continuously working, to dehumidify the cabin air. Switching off: button 1. F. Switch between °C/ °F. Simultaneously push the buttons 2 and 5 for about 3 Seconds. Pushing the buttons 2 and 5 again the display will change back to °Celcius. G. Failure messages (indicated flashing) F0 Blue failure of the cabin temperature sensor. Signal output disconnected. F1 yellow failure of the outlet air temperature sensor. Signal output disconnected. F2 Red failure of the outside temperature sensor. Signal output operational. 25 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 H. Important notes for the Climate control. 1. Avoid any form of contact with the cooling liquid. Use protective gloves and safety glases! 2. In case of drops of cooling liquid in the eyes it is necesairy to wash out the eyes and call a docter! 3. Service and repair activities may only be done at specialized service stations. 4. It is not allowed to weld parts of the cooling liquid circuit, and parts close to the cooling liquid circuit – danger of poisoning! Maximum environmetal temperature for cooling liquid: 80° C 5.2.1.2. Drive Behind and somewhat under the cab the driving motor with flanged hydraulic pumps can be found. The spray pumps as well as the wheels are hydraulically driven. 5.2.1.2.1. Diesel engine The 6 cylinder, direct injected, liquid cooling BF 6M 1013 DEUTZ diesel engine is used as a driving motor. At 2300 r.p.m. this machine with supercharger produces 127 Kw (172 hp). The number of revolutions is adjusted in the factory at 2300 r.p.m. 26 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.2.2. Hydrostatic transmission D. Pressure regulation constant pressure pump LS. Control pressure for the spray pump drive S1. Sensor feeding pressure S2. Sensor backward V. Filler and measuring point feeding pressure V1. Valve forward V2. Valve emergency stop V3. Valve backward 1. 2. 3. 4. Driving pump Spray pump drive Filter Pump control system The machine has a hydrostatic transmission. The diesel engine directly drives 3 variable plunger pumps. The first Linde HPV 105 pump (1) that is flanged directly to the flywheel housing, is used for the ground drive. The second Linde MPR 43 pump (2) is used for the drive of the membrane pumps of the sprayer. The third pump (4) is used for the steerage and the hydraulic cylinders. The pump (1) drives the 4 parallel-connected wheel motors in a closed system. A small feed pump that is built in pump (1) supplies the leak-off and the flushing oil of this closed system. The driving speed is adjusted electronically from the cab in combination with the speed regulation of the motor. In this pump a filter (3) is built in. The pump (2) for the drive of the membrane pumps is a so-called LS (Load Sensing) pump. Dependent on the demanded output of the membrane pumps the working pressure of this pump is adjusted automatically. The number of revolutions of the membrane pumps is adjusted with a proportional valve. When the sprayer also has air assistant spraying HTA, this pump also feeds the hydraulic motor that drives the air pump. Both hydraulic motors will be in a series connection. The variable plunger pump (4) is used as a constant pressure pump, and provides the steerage and the hydraulic cylinders with oil. Dependent on the demanded volume the pump itself will adjust the stroke volume. A pressure relief valve limits the pressure in the system. Attention: The adjustment and the inspection of the system are done in the factory. Normally these adjustments need no corrections. For adjusting the maximum pressure, working pressure and numbers of revolutions you need special tools and specific knowledge of all the systems. That is why the adjustments may only be done in the factory. 27 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.2.3. Hydraulic oil tank Right behind the right front-wheel the hydraulic oil tank can be found. The oil-level can be read through the sight glass (2). When necessary the oil can be changed through the oil filler cap (1) on the upper side of the tank. An electronic sensor (5) in the tank lets a signal go off in the cab, as soon as the oil level drops below a certain minimum. When the temperature of the hydraulic oil gets too high, a sensor (3) in the cab also causes a signal. At the bottom of the tank we find an oil drain plug. Two return filters are mounted beside the tank. 1.Oil filler cap 2.Sight glass 3.Temperature sensor 4.Return filter (2) 5.Minimum oil level sensor 5.2.1.2.4. Hydraulic oil cooler A hydraulic system develops heat. For that reason the motor is provided with a hydraulic oil cooler. The air stream not only cools the cooling system of the engine, but also the hydraulic system. This air stream may not be obstructed. The cooler needs to be inspected regularly and must be cleaned from all the dirt. If necessary you can clean the cooler with compressed air. The oil cooler is also provided with a pressure-relief block. This block has a pressure-relief valve to protect the oil cooler from too much pressure. 28 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.2.5. Wheel motor The wheel motor (LINDE HMV 75) is a hydraulic motor with a piston and a swash plate, which directly drives the reduction gear box. The stroke volume of the wheel motor is adjusted hydraulically and continuously variable by the electronics: - slow(fieldwork, big stroke volume) - fast (transport, small stroke volume) A+B E F L (U) S X = Main connection = Operating pressure, from low to high speed = Compensating pressure (not applicable) = Leak-off and flushing oil = Wheel sensor (1 per machine, on the left back wheel) = Feeding pressure 5.2.1.2.6. Hydraulic motor for pump drive The self-propelled sprayer ZA 3400 P is equipped with 2 Comet membrane pumps for the application of spraying agents. Both pumps are connected to each other with a coupling and are driven by a hydraulic motor. The number of revolutions of the pumps is adjusted at about 450 r.p.m. in the factory. The pumps are mounted between the back wheels on the frame. A = Hydraulic motor B = Coupling 29 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.3. Frame The frame is the supporting part of the machine. Together with the tandem undercarriage, the lever, the wheels and the reduction gear boxes it is the running gear. The left and the right tandem undercarriage are air suspended by 4 suspended legs. Because the tank is mounted in the middle of the frame and the torsion axle, an optimum distribution of weight over the 4 wheels is created. A shock absorber that is placed on the outside of the suspended leg will damp the spring movements. Because of this construction the movements of the spray boom are strongly reduced and it enables an optimum use of the spraying chemicals. 5.2.1.3.1. Wheel drive Each wheel is driven by a LINDE HMV 75 hydraulic motor. These hydraulic motors are mounted directly with an adapter to the BREVINI CWD 2045 reduction gearbox. A planetary gear drive combined with an external drum brake is the wheel drive. The drum brakes are air-operated, the front drum brakes are provided with special membrane cylinders that also work as a hand brake. 30 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.3.2. Hydraulic track width adjustment The machine has standard track width adjustment. You can choose between several positions. The positions are: 1. 1500 – 1800 2. 1500 – 2000 3. 1500 – 2250 4. 1800 – 2000 5. 1800 – 2250 You are only allowed to adjust the track width when the machine is driving slowly. Otherwise the axles, the wheels, the tyres and the bearings will be charged too much. For the operation of the track width adjustment please look at chapter 7.5.5. 5.2.1.3.3. Tyre sizes Tyre sizes 12,4 x 46 12,4 x 52 270/95 x 54 Tyre width 305 mm 305 mm 265 mm Ground clearance 1140 mm 1200 mm 1200 mm Air pressure 4,3 bar 4,3 bar 4,3 bar Other tyre sizes may only be applied in consultation with and with approval of Agrifac B.V. 31 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.3.4. Steerage The machine has hydraulic four-wheel steering. With this the machine is very manoeuvrable, also when small parcels need to be treated. The steering movements of the stub axles on the tandem undercarriage are connected to the other tandem undercarriage through a master-slave system. The front and back stub axles are hydraulically separated. The coupling and uncoupling of the front and back axle is regulated by the automatic steering system and its adjustments. With the orbitrol in the steering column the master cylinder of the front axle is fed with oil. The master cylinder operates the slave cylinder of the other tandem undercarriage. Dependent on the choice of steerage the master cylinder of the back axle is operated through a valve, and then steers the slave cylinder of the back axle on the other tandem undercarriage. 5.2.1.3.5. Automatic steering system The automatic steering system of the back wheels only works when the selector switch is in the position “field”. In this “field” position the automatic steering system has 3 methods: ♠ Two-wheel steering. The automatic steering system steers the back wheels fixed and parallel in the driving direction. Only the front wheels are steered by means of the orbitrol in the steering column. The automatic steering system keeps the back wheels parallel to the frame. ♠ Two-wheel steering. The position of the back wheels can be adjusted like “crab” steering. 32 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 ♠ Four-wheel steering. The wheels can be steered in combination with each other. The manual adjustment of the back wheels enables you to drive on slopes with “crab” steering. Then the front wheels are operated with the steering wheel and the orbitrol, and the back wheels by the hydraulic system with an electric control valve. When the speed selector is in the position “transport or speed” the steering system automatically changes to two-wheel steering. This means that the back wheels will stay in their position. That is why you must pay attention, that before you switch speed selector the back wheels are parallel to the driving direction. In the position four-wheel drive this can be corrected by turning the steering wheel. A better way is to first choose two-wheel steering, by which the back wheels will come to a parallel position automatically. If you then choose the position “speed” the two-wheel steering is fixed and it is no longer possible to use the four-wheel steering as long as switch stays in position “speed”. Herewith the electric power supply of the back wheel steering is fully interrupted. 5.2.1.4. Membrane pumps The 2 Comet BP 235 membrane pumps are for moving liquid and to build up the necessary working pressure. Construction and delivery of the spray pumps Pump Standard Manufacturer COMET Type BP 235 Number 2 Construction Membrane/piston Number of pistons 6 pieces Security device Pressure relief Adjustment pressure relief valve valve (bar) 20 Capacity per pump (l/min) 210 – 202 Working pressure (bar) 0 – 20 Drive over Hydraulic motor Drive capacity per pump (Kw) 8,4 Number of revolutions (min·1) 540 Mass (kg) 27 A hydraulic motor provides the drive with maximum 540 min·1. Both pumps are connected with each other with a flexible coupling. The hydraulic motor is fed by the Linde MPR 43 “Load 33 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Sensing” pump. The motor and the pump are a closed system that is operated hydraulically with the feeding pressure of the driving part. The adjustment is totally electronical. The maximum number of revolutions of the pumps is 540 min·1. The electronic adjustment provides a fixed number of revolutions. Before filling up the number of revolutions of the spray pumps is adjusted at the maximum, so that the spray tank can be filled up as quick as possible. The number of revolutions of the pumps during spraying is electronically adjusted at about 400 min·1. At this number of revolutions the pumps are guaranteed to run quiet, which is good for the life of the pumps. In practice the capacity of the pumps is always enough. The manufacturer may only alter the numbers of revolutions. The safety valves of the Comet pumps may never be adjusted. These valves are adjusted at 20 bar and protect the pump. The valve opens when the pressure goes above 20 bar. 5.2.1.5. Spray tank The spray tank is made out of glass-fibre reinforced polyester. The spray tanks have a volume of 3400 litre. The tank opening is equipped with a combined tank spring cover / air relief valve. The air relief valve provides the equalization of pressure when filling or spraying. In the tank spring cover hangs a basket. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Tank Tank opening Basket Tank Draw-off cock Tank: Volume of the several tanks ZA 3400 P Spray tank, name Spray tank, measured Clean water tank, measured Hand wash tank (l) (l) (l) (l) 4000 4200 440 20 Glass-fibre reinforced polyester Material Measurements: - length - width - height (cm) (cm) (cm) 279 165 141 34 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.6. Clean water tank The clean water tank with a volume of 440 litre is mounted separate from and behind the main spray tank, just above the back axle. Between both tanks we find a connection with a ball valve. This ball valve can be operated on the outside. There is a bar over the main tank with which the connection can be operated. With the valve it is possible to dilute the spray residue and to rinse the spray lines and the tank. The clean water tank is equipped with a level indicator to use when filling up. It is not allowed to use water from the clean water tank for consumption or for washing hands. An additional separate hand wash tank is mounted on the left side of the main spray tank, for washing your hands. The volume is 20 litre, and this tank can be filled up from the water supply system. 5.2.1.7. Level indicator spray tank The level indicator consists of 2 indicator valves that each have a red indicator and a scale division. The level indicator works according to a floating principle. The scale division goes from 100 – 3400 litre in steps of 50 litre. The level indicator is mounted in the middle on the upper side of the tank. 1. Float 2. Scale division 35 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.8. Agitating system The agitating system is equipped as a pressure system with agitators. The main pressure line feeds the agitating system. With an electrical valve the agitating system can be turned on and off from the cab. 1. Agitating system 2. Agitator / injector 5.2.1.9. Suction filter unit The suction filter unit is mounted near the pumps on the left side between the wheels. The liquid is regulated with one five-way cock. The indication of the position of the five-way cock is indicated as a triangle opposite to the lever (see illustration). A. B. C. D. Suction from ditch Suction from clean water tank Suction from spray tank Blocked 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Rapid-action coupling Filling flow meter (option) Non-return valve in suction line Five-way cock Suction filters The liquid flow is filtered by 2 suction filters (5) in a parallel circuit. The filters have a mesh size of 0,5 mm. They have to be cleaned and checked every day. 1. 2. 3. 4. Filter casing Seal filter element Filter element Seal 36 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 The suction hose is composed of a 7 meter hose (2), a coupling (1), a float (3) and a suction filter with a mesh size of 1,5 mm. The suction hose can be coupled to the suction filter unit, when wanted. 1. 2. 3. 4. Coupling Hose Float Suction filter 5.2.1.10. Pressure filter unit The pressure filter unit sends the liquid from the pumps to the spray lines and maybe to the agitating system. The most important components of the pressure lines on the ZA 3400 P sprayer are mounted above the suction filter unit between the wheels. The most important components are: 1. Agitating valve 2. Pressure regulator 3. Cock tank cleaning nozzles (option) 4. Cock filling up clean water tank 5. Connection induction hopper 6. Connection spray gun 7. Main valve spraying 8. Pressure front pump 9. Pressure rear pump 10. Non-return valve in pressure pipe 37 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.10.1. Pressure regulator The working pressure of the sprayer can be adjusted with the electrically operated pressure regulator. The pressure regulator is equipped with adjustable electric limit switches (2), with which the minimum and maximum working pressure can be adjusted. The most important components are: 1. Pressure regulator motor 2. Limit switches 3. Guiding tube 4. Spindle axle The pressure regulator is equipped with a piston and a pin. The electromotor and a thread axle move the piston there and back, so that the passage will be bigger or smaller. The guiding tube and the spindle axle need to be greased regularly. The piston sealings must be checked every year. 5.2.1.10.2. Non-return valve The non-return valve in the spray line will prevent the spraying liquid from flowing back to the tank when the main valve will be opened. With that the electric valves of the section division will stay filled with liquid and also under pressure, so that the valve sealings are secured. 5.3.1.10.3. Flow meter Machines equipped with a computer are provided with a flow meter in the pressure pipe. The amount of liquid flowing to the spray booms is measured with it. We advise you, to check and clean the flow meter on a regular basis. The most important parts are: 38 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.10.4. Electrical main valve The electrically operated main valve opens and closes the return pipe to the tank. The valve is operated by an indirectly controlled principle. When the valve does not work, it is possible that the connection between the inlet and the upper side of the membrane (4) is clogged up. This problem can be avoided by opening the wing nut (A) on the valve and cleaning the tube (B) that lays underneath. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Coil Core Small valve Membrane Valve A. Wing nut B. Small tube 5.2.1.11. Return pipe unit The return pipe unit collects the residue of spraying agent of the pressure regulator, the recirculation system and the overflow of the main valve. The residue of spraying agent will go through a selector switch to or back to the spray tank, or directly through the suction filter unit to the pumps. This way it is possible to spray the remainder of liquid. The agitating of the return water is than turned off. 1. 2. 4. 5. 6. Connection return pressure regulator Connection overflow main valve Selector switch spray tank/ return suction filter Return to spray tank Return to suction filter 39 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.1.12. Pressure filters The ZA 3400 P sprayers are equipped with 2 pressure filters. The standard mesh size is 350 micron. Mesh sizes of 150 and 500 micron are also available. The pressure filters must be checked and cleaned daily. 5.2.2. Control The control can be regulated partly electrically and hydraulically from the cab. The electrical equipment is made for 12 volt DC. 5.2.2.1. Computer / machine display unit Two separate manuals are provided for the operation of the computer / machine display unit. The computer regulates the amount of liquid when you change the driving speed, and the section switches. When you must make necessary corrections the electromotor of the pressure regulator is controlled automatically. The machine display unit shows the alarm functions and the data for automatic filling up. During work you can read the following data in the 2 displays: Machine display unit (lower display): display): Spray computer display (upper Low pressure motor oil Low pressure hydraulic feeding pressure High temperature motor cooling liquid High temperature hydraulic oil Low level motor cooling liquid Low level hydraulic oil Charging current generator Automatic fill up function Variable track width adjustment (option) Driving speed (km/h) Adjusted amount of sprayed liquid, (l/ha) Measured amount of sprayed liquid (l/ha) Amount of liquid flown through (l/min) Tank capacity (litre) Treated land (ha) Liquid sprayed (hectolitre) Besides that, it is also possible to record the treated area and the total amount of sprayed liquid of 10 fields. When filling up the tank the amount of sucked up liquid can be programmed (only when the machine is equipped with a filling flow meter). With the computer you can also pre-program the spray nozzles. 5.2.2.2. Hydraulic cylinders Various functions are electrically / hydraulically operated. The electric valves are divided over the machine in 3 parts. A few valves with a pressure relief valve can be found under the cab. This valve is necessary to fill and correct the master – slave steering system of the front and back wheels (look at the hydraulic diagram). By means of the manual ball valves you can choose between the front and the rear axle. With a switch under the cab (look at chapter 7.5.4.1. Tracking adjustment) it is possible to correct the tracking. 40 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Behind the spray pumps we find a fivefold valve block. This block is for blocking the rear axle, for controlling the back wheels, for operating the lift cylinders and for controlling the track width adjustment. The correction of the tracking takes place in the same way as the single block under the cab (look at chapter 7.5.4.1. Tracking adjustment). The last valve block (or a combination of 2 separate blocks) is on the centre section. These valves serve for several spray boom functions, like folding in / out the inner sections and the top end sections, and the locking mechanism. This valve block can be extended with additional functions, like separate left and right folding and lifting of the end sections. All electro hydraulic solenoids have hydraulic controlled non-return valves and are operated with the electric remote control that is mounted in the cab. 5.2.2.3. Water pump drive etc. The hydraulic motor that drives the water pump is fed by a LINDE MPR 43 plunger pump. The hydraulic motor can be turned on and off with a proportional valve block. For any additional functions like an extra charging pump or an extra agitating system in the spray tank the proportional valve block can be equipped with additional valves. Attention: The number of revolutions is adjusted in the factory, and may never be altered. 5.2.3. Spraying system 5.2.3.1. General The ZA 3400 P agricultural sprayer can be delivered with spray booms with a working width of 24 ……… 42 meter. The booms are folded in and out hydraulically. With lift cylinders in a parallelogram construction the spray height is adjusted, and the booms are levelled with an electric operating adjusting motor. During road transport (switch in position “fast”) it is not possible to activate the hydraulics of the spray booms (raise/lower, folding in/out). The spray booms are equipped with sections valves (electrical Tecnoma valves). 41 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.3.2. Spray boom balancing system The machine is equipped with a balancing system according the “roll-off” principle. The booms are supported by a curved plate. This construction has the advantage that the imaginary suspension point can be found above the machine. This results in a spray boom that even when driving over potato ridges, wheel tracks, ditches and other roughnesses hardly swings. On a slope the booms can be adjusted to the angle with an electric adjusting cylinder. A control device in this construction balances the weight left and right (in case of repairs or when exchanging spare parts). The system is optimised with a driving speed of 5 – 6 km/h. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Bow Spray booms Adjusting motor Section valves Manometer connection Middle frame Pressure filter 5.2.3.3. Operation of the spray booms On the balancing system we find left and right arms for working widths of 24, 27, 30, 33, 36, 39,42,45 and 48 meter. They are put from the “working” in the “transport” position by 2 doubleacting hydraulic cylinders and coupling bars. The top end sections can be folded separately with double-acting hydraulic cylinders. The top end sections, left and right, are secured against collisions with strange elements. After a collision the top end sections will come back into the working position automatically. The spray height can be adjusted with hydraulic lift cylinders. These cylinders have an accumulator to absorb the shocks in bad driving areas. When folding the spray booms in and out always put the booms in their highest position. Put the booms parallel to the machine with the balancing system, than switch on the blocking system before you fold the booms in or out. 42 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.3.4. Spray lines / Section partitioning The section valves are a part of the spray line. The number of sections and nozzles per section can vary according to the wishes of the client. The maximum number of sections is 11. The partitioning of the sections can be read in the following table: Machine Type Working width ZA 3424 ZA 3427 ZA 3430 ZA 3433 Number of nozzles per section E D C B A Middle A B C D 24 m 27 m 30 m 33 m 6 6 4 6 5 6 5 6 5 5 9 9 5 7 9 9 6 6 6 6 5 7 9 9 5 5 9 9 5 6 5 6 6 6 4 6 ZA 3436 36 m 8 8 9 8 6 8 9 8 8 ZA 3439 ZA 3442 ZA 3445 ZA 3448 39 m 42 m 45 m 48 m 7 7 8 12 7 7 8 12 9 9 9 12 7 7 8 9 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 9 9 9 9 12 7 7 8 12 7 7 8 12 6 9 9 E 6 9 9 Electric valves (look at chapter 5.2.1.10.4. Electric main valve) open and close the sections. The valves (1) of the section switches are partially mounted on the centre section (3 pieces). The outer section valves (2) are mounted directly on the spray booms, close to the sections to be adjusted. With that the open and closing delay is restricted. With the section valves on the centre section we also find the connection for the manometer and both the pressure filters. The manometer is connected with a hose and can be found in the cab in the manometer console. The spray lines are made of stainless steel and the connecting hoses are made of plastic. With the nozzle holders, that are slided on the T-section, the spray lines are mounted to the booms. At the end of each pipe a threaded end part is mounted, so that the lines can be cleaned or rinsed when necessary. It is very important that you rinse the lines regularly and to open the end screw caps with that. 43 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.3.5. Nozzle holders As desired individual nozzle bodies or quadrijets can be mounted on the spray lines, with a built-in drip-free shutoff (the required pressure for opening is 0,8 bar). With quadrijets, you can choose from 4 different nozzles. You can just turn the nozzle holder, and use another nozzle. Every middle position between 2 nozzles means a closure of that nozzle holder. This way, and with the section switches, the working width for the last piece of land can be adjusted precisely. When turning the nozzle holder, the line may not be under pressure. The amount of fluid that must be delivered per hectare depends on the driving speed, the choice of nozzles and the working pressure. The pressure can be adjusted with the pressure regulator and can be read on the manometer. With the help of a spray chart (see appendix) the driving speed, the pressure and the nozzle size can be chosen. Working process: 1. Choose the nozzles (model: flatfan nozzle and nozzle size) 2. Check the filter for pollution 3. Switch on the pumps (B10) 4. Adjust the required working pressure (I5) or program the EDV 5. Operate the switch for Main valve / spraying on (R2) 6. Now start driving slowly 7. At the end of the field you must operate the switch (R1) for Main valve / spraying off. 44 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.3.6. Nozzles The customer can choose his own nozzles. Our range contains for example Teejet and Lechler nozzles. You should not make your choice of nozzles just based on the amount of liquid you want to spray, or on an equal distribution of the liquid. An important measure to improve the quality of your applications, is to pay close attention to the droplet size spectrum. Also pay attention to the instructions of the manufacturers of spraying chemicals and nozzles. 5.2.4. Options 5.2.4.1. Hydraulic track width adjustment If you have to adjust the track width quite often, it is possible to use the hydraulic track width adjustment. Please look at chapter 5.2.1.3.2. for the explanation. 5.2.4.2. Tyres The agricultural sprayer ZA 3400 P is standard equipped with 300/95 x 46 tyres. Other tyre sizes are also possible: Tyre sizes for the ZA 3400 P agricultural sprayer 12,4 x 52 270/95 x 54 (Michelin) Other tyre sizes may only be applied in consultation with and with approval of Agrifac B.V. 45 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.4.3. Electronic steering This option has already been described in chapter 5.2.1.3.5. Automatic steering system. 5.2.4.4. Electric/hydraulic remote control When the number of control valves is not enough, the electric/hydraulic valve block can be extended. The number of control valves needs to be specified. The valves are operated electrically from the cab. Additional valves are necessary for the following equipments: separately folding in/out of the left and right spray boom (top sections), height adjustment of the top end sections, switching on/off of the HTA pump. 5.2.4.5. Filling flow meter The filling flow meter is mounted in the suction pipe and connected with the computer. This way the tank can be filled up with exactly the right amount of liquid. 5.2.4.6. Induction hopper The induction hopper is foldable and mounted on the left side of the machine, directly behind the left front wheel. With the induction hopper it is possible to put spraying chemicals in any form (liquid, powder, paste etc.) into the tank during filling up. Also the packaging of the chemicals can be cleaned with a nozzle or a stretcher. This ensures a mixing with the chemicals without touching. 5.2.4.7. Tank cleaning nozzles The tank has 3 rotating nozzles that are connected to the pressure pipe unit with a plastic ball valve. With these tank cleaning nozzles it is possible to clean the tank from the inside with clean water. 5.2.4.8. Spray gun with 6 meter hose When the machine is dirty you can clean it with the spray gun. The spray gun is mounted to the pressure pipe unit with a ball valve. 5.2.4.9. Separately folding in and out of the spray booms Standard the spray booms cannot be folded separately (only symmetrical left and right). In some areas the land can be uneven. For these customers there is a special construction for separately folding the left and right spray boom tops in and out. These functions are electrically/hydraulically operated from the cab. This system can only function well when the centre section is blocked (see chapter 5.2.4.10.). 46 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.4.10. Blocking the spray booms With this construction, that is mounted on the centre section, it is possible to block the spray booms when the booms need to be folded in, when you only need to fold a part of the boom on the left or on the right side, or when you need to drive past a roughness in the field. The blocking is hydraulic and can be operated from the cab. 5.2.4.11. Height adjustment of the top end sections When you are working on an uneven field it may be necessary to lift the top end sections just a little bit to avoid damages on the spray booms and to guarantee an equal spray height. The operation is electric/hydraulic and can be done from the cab. 5.2.4.12. Electronic levelling of the spray booms Next to the pivot point in the centre section there are 2 sensors mounted. These sensors check the position of the spray booms with regard to the machine. Should the spray booms get out of their position because of roughnesses, this construction returns the spray booms back to their original position quick and easy. With a switch in the control panel in the cab the sensors will return the spray booms in their original position with regard to the machine. 5.2.4.13. Foam marker With the foam marker it is possible to drop foam flocks at regular distances from each other from the end of the spray booms. This way you can mark the part of the land that you have already treated. The construction of the foam marker can be seen on a sketch (see also chapter 7.10.). 5.2.4.14. Comet save-pump This system warns the driver when water comes into the oil sump of the membrane pumps of the spraying system, and prevents the pumps from falling out because of faulty greasing. 5.2.4.15. Pneumatic section switches This extra unit is very environmentally safe. With this construction the spray line consists of one piece and is fed by the spraying liquid. Both ends of the pipe are attached to the tank with one electric valve. During spraying the valve is closed. When the main switch is operated, this valve will open and spraying liquid is pumped to the tank. The nozzle holders are opened and closed with air pressure. The air pressure is sent to the nozzle holders with small electric valves over manifolds. A spray section is formed by an electric air valve and a manifold. 47 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 5.2.4.16. Air assisted spraying HTA This is the same construction as a normal agricultural sprayer, only an air stream has been added. The air pump that sucks in the air over an air filter is hydraulically driven. The plumbing consists of: A pressure regulator with which the pressure is adjusted by a switch on the control panel. A safety valve adjusted at 2 bar. A manometer. Air operated section valves. Electrically operated solenoid valves for the operation of the section valves. Twin fluid nozzles. In the twin fluid nozzles the spraying liquid is mixed with air and than sprayed. With the air pressure the size of the droplets can be adjusted. The advantages of this system are: Less wind sensitivity (small droplets with a higher speed) Better covering of the plants Less amount of water and spraying chemical needed (pollution) Better performance of the machine (more field per tank) 5.2.4.17. Air conditioning On the customers wishes we can deliver an air conditioning. The air conditioning consists of a compressor and a capacitor. The capacitor is built in the cab roof. The compressor is driven by the diesel engine over vee belts and an electric/magnetic coupling. The switches and the thermostat can be found in the roof. 48 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 6. Functional diagrams with function descriptions 6.1.1. Functional diagram ZA 3400 P 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Pumps Spray tank Clean water tank Suction hose with suction basket Five-way cock Suction filter Filling flow meter *) Non-return valve in suction line Main valve Pressure regulator Return hose Agitating system Agitating system control valve Non-return valve in spray line Spray flow meter Pressure filter Section control valve Nozzles Draw-off cock spray tank Filling clean water tank 21. 22. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. *) 49 Clean water valve Valve sucking up clean water Basket Valve can wash nozzle Tank cleaning nozzles *) Valve tank cleaning nozzles *) Induction hopper *) Pressure regulator induction hopper *) Three-way cock induction hopper *) Spray gun *) Manometer power points Rinsing basket / tank filling *) Manometer Valve headland nozzle *) Headland nozzle *) Pump stop *) Charging pump *) Spray computer Sensor driving speed Option Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 6.1.2. Function description ZA 3400 P (spray part) For the production of liquid there are 2 piston membrane pumps (1) with a production capacity of 210 l/min. each and a working pressure of maximum 20 bar. A hydraulic motor drives the pumps with a number of revolutions of about 450 min·1. For filling the spray tank (2) the suction hose (4) is connected to the plumbing and the five-way cock (5) must be put in the “filling” position. The pumps (1) will suck the water or the spraying agent through the suction filters (6) and will press it through the pipes into the spray tank (2). The main valve (9) is open during that. It is possible to mix spraying chemicals in the tank opening (24) during the suction of the water, or with the optional induction hopper (28). The can wash nozzle is operated with a valve (25). With the pressure regulator (10) the cleaning pressure is adjusted. The induction hopper has a valve for filling/rinsing, a valve for tank cleaning and a valve for the can wash nozzle. During mixing the induction hopper valve must be open. The pressure regulator (29) serves for the adjustment of the rinsing pressure of this equipment (see chapter 7.9.). After the filling is completed, the five-way cock (5) must be put in the “spraying” position. Both pumps (1) now suck spraying agent from the spray tank (2). Both pumps will press the spraying agent in the pressure pipe. The agitating system (12) is switched on and off with the agitating system control valve (13). The pressure regulator (10), which is operated electrically, serves for the adjustment of the desired working pressure. By closing the main valve (9) and by opening the section control valves (17) the spraying aging will arrive at the nozzles (18). Both suction filters (6) and both pressure filters (16) will filter the spraying agent. With the draw-off cock (19) the tank can be drawn off. The clean water tank (3) contains 440 litres of water, that can be used for the cleaning of the tank or for the dilution/filling up of the spraying agent over the cock (21). For washing your hands there is an additional detachable 20 litre tank mounted on the platform behind the cab. It is not allowed to use water from the clean water tank for consumption or for washing your hands. 50 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 6.2.1. Functional diagram air assistant spraying HTA 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 24. 25. 26. 27. Pumps Spray tank Clean water tank Suction hose with suction basket Five-way cock Suction filter Filling flow meter *) Non-return valve in suction line Main valve Pressure regulator Return hose Agitating system Agitating system control valve Non-return valve in spray line Spray flow meter Pressure filter Section control valve Nozzles Draw-off cock spray tank Filling clean water tank Clean water valve Valve sucking up clean water Basket Valve can wash nozzle Tank cleaning nozzles *) Valve tank cleaning nozzles *) 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. K. L. M. *) 51 Induction hopper *) Pressure regulator induction hopper *) Three-way cock induction hopper *) Spray gun *) Manometer power points Rinsing basket / tank filling *) Manometer Valve headland nozzle *) Headland nozzle *) Pump stop *) Charging pump *) Spray computer *) Sensor driving speed *) Air filter Compressor Non-return valve Draw-off cock Air gun *) Pressure regulator Pressure relief valve Section control valve HTA air sprayer Section control valve Air pressure manometer Relief valve Option Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 6.2.2. Function description air assistant spraying HTA The filling of the tank, the mixing of the spraying chemical etc. is the same as the description of the regular sprayer (6.1.2.). Just in the spraying, there is a small difference. Choose the right nozzle. Switch on the coupling of the compressor (B). The electrical system is installed in such a way, that the air circuit is connected to the water circuit. This means, that when opening the main valve not only the section valves of the air circuit are closed, but also those of the air circuit. The surplus of air is blown off through the pressure relief valve (G). When spraying the section control valves (H) are also opened automatically. In the nozzle (I) the air and the spraying liquid come together and are mixed and sprayed. With a switch on the control panel it is possible to adjust the air pressure and the water pressure separately. Changing the air pressure will influence the size of the drops being used. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Sealing ring Mixing chamber Nozzle Cap nut Housing Air nozzle 52 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 6.3.1. Functional diagram pneumatic section switch 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 24. 25. 26. 27. Pumps Spray tank Clean water tank Suction hose with suction basket Five-way cock Suction filter Filling flow meter *) Non-return valve in suction line Main valve Pressure regulator Return hose Agitating system Agitating system control valve Non-return valve in spray line Spray flow meter Pressure filter Nozzles Draw-off cock spray tank Filling clean water tank Clean water valve Valve sucking up clean water Basket Valve can wash nozzle Tank cleaning nozzles *) Valve tank cleaning nozzles *) 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. Induction hopper *) Pressure regulator induction hopper *) Three-way cock induction hopper *) Spray gun *) Manometer power points Rinsing basket / tank filling *) Manometer Valve headland nozzle *) Headland nozzle *) Pump stop *) Charging pump *) Spray computer *) Sensor driving speed *) Circulation valve Cleaning valve circulation system Air filter Air compressor Air pressure regulator Draw-off cock Air receiver Section control valve Air pressure limit valve Diaphragm valve *) Option 53 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 6.3.2. Function description pneumatic section switch The pneumatic section switch is in principle the same as the other systems, only the spray line is not divided in sections but made of 1 piece. The spray line is fed from the middle. The sections are formed by opening and closing a group of air pressure nozzles at the same time. The control of a group is done over an air pressure control valve (F) and a small distribution block. Both ends of the spray line are connected to the spray tank. The main valve (9) and the circulation valve (42) are connected electrically with the section control valves (F). When the valves open the air pressure control valves (F) will close off the nozzles automatically and the other way round. A small air pump (B) will bring the air in the tank (E). For cleaning the spray lines on the boom there is an additional feature. The cleaning valve (43) ensures that the spray lines can be completely rinsed. Please follow the next instructions for a good operation: CLEANING THE LINES Section valves (F): Main valve (9): Circulation valve (42): Agitating system control valve (13): Filling clean water tank (20): Valve can wash nozzle (25): Clean water valve (21): Tank cleaning nozzles (26): Induction hopper (28): Pressure regulator (10): Pumps (1): Five-way cock (5): open closed closed closed closed closed closed closed do not apply or closed turn up manually (minimum return water) number of revolutions as low as possible (delivery as small as possible, diesel engine idling) in position suction from clean water tank Now the best way to clean the spray lines is: 1. First switch on the pumps, and after about 3 seconds operate the cleaning valve with the switch on the control panel. 2. Hold this switch for 7 seconds at the most, which is enough to clean the whole spray line with clean water and to use as little clean water as possible. 3. Immediately stop the pumps after that. 54 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7. Operation and adjustments of the machine 7.1. General This self-propelled agricultural sprayer can be operated by just one worker. He must have the disposal of the corporal, intellectual and legal conditions to operate an agricultural machine. Persons who are going to operate the machine must make themselves familiar with the concerning regulations, the laws about spraying agents and the available instruction manual. 7.2. Putting into operation 7.2.1. Starting the engine At the beginning of each working day the machine must be checked on road and industrial safety. Please check (also look at the maintenance schedule): Engine oil-level Fuel level Hydraulic oil-level Fuel filters Tyre pressure Wheel bolts Lighting Brakes Leakages Damages, wear and defects We recommend treating the engine with care during the first 50 working hours. This means you will have to warm up the engine before you can charge it to a maximum, and never immediately run it at the maximum number of revolutions. After working at full charge let the engine run idle for a while, so that it can cool down. Change the oil after the first 50 to 150 working hours (when the engine is still warm!), and replace the oil and fuel filter. When necessary you can have the engine inspected. Pay close attention to the instructions of the manufacturer. Now you can start the engine. Please stick to the following: ♣ ♣ ♣ ♣ Check if the machine is on the parking brake (lever to the front). Check if the spray pumps are turned off (switch B10). Switch off the lighting, the ventilation, the heating, the wiper and the air conditioning. Check if the control handle is in the neutral position (if not, the engine cannot be started, pull the control handle in the neutral position). ♣ Push the throttle lever a little bit. ♣ Turn the ignition key (S5) in the starting position. When the engine starts, let go of the key. ♣ Let the engine run idle before you drive away (never with full number of revolutions!!). Starting the engine by towing is not allowed because of the hydraulic wheel drive, nor is it possible. When your battery is empty always use an auxiliary battery with a maximum voltage of 12V. A higher voltage will cause serious damage to the electric components! 55 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.2.2. Stopping the engine Let the engine run idle for a while, depending on the charge it has been running under, so it can cool down a little bit. After that you can turn of the engine by taking out the ignition key. Cooling down the engine is very important for the bearings of the turbo charger. As long as the engine is running the turbo charger is cooled with oil. Should you turn off the engine immediately after it has been running under full charge it is possible that the temperature of the bearings will become very high. This can shorten the life of the turbo charger. Let the engine run idle for a few minutes Put the control handle in the neutral position Pull the parking brake lever to the front Turn the ignition key (S5) back and take it out 7.2.3. Driving the machine When driving on the public roads you should always follow the traffic rules of your country, and you must always have the necessary documents with you in the cab. The owner of the machine stands surety for the necessary markings, protections and other features on the machine according to the regulations. Especially the lighting and the brakes deserve your special attention. Start the engine. Put the parking brake to the back Choose the right speed (field or road; the turtle means fieldwork/low speed, the rabbit means transport/high speed) with pressure switch B3. If the indicator B34 burns, the machine is on fieldwork/low speed. If the indicator B34 does not burn, the machine is on transport/high speed, and the functions of the control system and the hydraulic spray boom functions cannot be used anymore (safety!). Attention: If the machine has worked with automatic steering and you would like to change to transport/high speed, follow the next procedure. It can happen that the back wheels are still crooked at the moment you switch from fieldwork to transport. Than the machine will drive in “crabs” over the road. To avoid this you first have to put the wheels of the machine straight. When all the wheels are straight (and the back wheels have followed the front wheels) you can choose two-wheel steering with switch B4 and after that push button B3. Attention: Never turn speed selector B3 when you are driving. This can cause serious accidents, and even damages on the engine! There are 2 speed ranges: slow speed: high speed: 0 – 15 km/h (for field work, switch B3 to the left) 0 – 50 km/h (for transport, switch B3 to the right) In the transport position the machine can be moved or stopped by pushing the throttle lever more or less. The control handle only has one function, the driving direction. 56 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 In the fieldwork position you put the engine on the hand throttle lever (B1) and than adjust the speed by pushing the control handle in or out. Control handle to the front Control handle to the back moving forward moving backward The driving speed is in both choices continuously variable and depends on the position of the control handle and the throttle lever. The machine will brake if you put the control handle back into the neutral position, or if you release the throttle lever. Please do this carefully to avoid that the machine will stop at once. 57 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.2.4. Brakes The agricultural sprayer ZA 3400 P is equipped with a pneumatic system, which is build up of 3 main pieces. After the compressor, the pressure regulator / air-dryer and a brake valve the system is divided in 3 main pieces: 1. The first piece contains a 30 litre storage tank with a brake circuit for the 2 front wheels / brakes. 2. The second piece contains a 30 litre storage tank with a brake circuit for the 2 back wheels / brakes. 3. The third piece contains a 30 litre storage tank with a height control system for the air bellows, this piece also serves for the air for the pneumatic chair and any options like the circulation system. The sprayer is also equipped with 4 brake drums. They are pneumatically operated with a foot pedal in the cab. The brake drums are equipped with a manual adjustable brake lever from the year of construction 2000, which ensures that the wear of the brake shoes can be compensated by hand. This adjusting must be done is such a way, that the stroke which the handles make from the resting position till the point of application of the brake shoes is the same for all 4 wheels. This will avoid that the machine will be pulled out of alignment whenever you brake. You must keep checking the wear of the brake shoes. In the anchor plate of the brake drums you will find an inspection cover, through which you can check the wear of the brake shoes. The brake shoes have (new!) a brake lining of 14 mm. If the thickness of the brake lining at the place of the inspection cover is worn to 7 – 6 mm you need to inspect the inner parts. It is recommended to check the brake drums at least once a year for wear and damages. 58 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.3. Diesel engine The engine is mounted in front of the machine. The engine is a 6 cylinder liquid cooled DEUTZ diesel engine, type BF6M 1013, with a maximum capacity of 127 kW (172 HP) at 2300 r.p.m. In practice the engine is very reliable and it does not need a lot of maintenance. 7.3.1. Greasing the engine You must check the oil-level every day with the oil-level gauge (2). You can find it on the right side of the engine. The best moment to do this is in the morning when the engine has not been running yet. The machine must be standing on a flat floor. Pull the oil-level gauge out and clean it with a clean cloth. Put the oil-level gauge back into the opening and pull it back out again. The right oillevel lies between the marked signs. If necessary, you can fill up with the prescribed oil through the oil filler (3). Before filling up you must first clean the filler. Never fill up with oil when the engine is still running. Check the oil-level and fasten the cover again. The oil filters (3) are disposable articles. Please do not forget that they are chemical waste. In addition, pay close attention to the state regulations. First partially fill up the new filter with oil, and grease the sealing rings a little. After that you can mount the filters and tighten them by hand. When the engine has been running for half an hour you must check if the filters have any leakages. Always draw off oil when the engine is still warm. The drain plug can be found in the bottom of the oil sump. You have to park the machine in such a way, that all the oil can flow out of the sump. Please stock the old oil in a special tank, it is chemical waste! Discharge the oil according to the local regulations. Also, drain off the filters and the oil cooler when necessary. You must change the oil and the filters every 500 working hours. With a new engine you must change the oil and the filters after the first 50 to 150 working hours. 59 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.3.2. Fuel system of the engine The fuel tank is located on the right side of the machine between the front and the back wheels. When filling up the tank you must pay close attention to the safety instructions. Stop the engine, than fill up the fuel tank. Do not smoke, your safety is at stake! Pay attention that no dirt comes into the tank. Before opening the tank you must first clean the cover and the filler. Small dirty parts can seriously damage the fuel system. Do not spill oil on the floor, this is environmental pollution! The best time to fill up the tank is in the evening, when you have finished working. When the engine cools down at night water condensation will originate in the tank, and water can damage the fuel system and cause rust. Attention: Always try to avoid that the fuel tank is empty. Air and deposit from the tank can come in the fuel system and will limit the life of the system. The fuel system consists of a number of components that are connected with each other through pipes and/or hoses. From the tank the fuel will first reach the water separator, the fuel pump, the fuel filter, the injection pump and after that through the atomizer in the engine. 7.3.2.1. Fuel quality In the winter there is a different quality of fuel than in the summer. Especially in the autumn time it is important to fill with the good quality of fuel to prevent solidification of water and wax particles at low temperature. It can block your fuel system. Because you often use the machine in spring and autumn, it is very important to fill up with the right fuel. Always use clean fuel of a good quality. 7.3.2.2. Fuel filter The engine has one fuel filter. It is an exchangeable element, and a disposable article, so do not put it with the regular rubbish. Always put it in the chemical waste, so pay attention! If you want to mount a new filter, first grease the rubber washer and screw it on the filter housing. After half an hour you can check the filter on leakages. The fuel filter needs to be changed after the first 50 to 150 working hours, and after that every year. 7.3.2.3. Water separator Every week or after every 50 to 100 working hours the water, that has been collected in the water separator at the bottom of the element, needs to be drained off. To do this, turn the drain plug under in the element until clean fuel comes out. During this operation make sure that the engine is running. 7.3.2.4. Fuel pump The fuel pump does not need any special maintenance. Just the tension and the V-belts need to be checked regularly. 60 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.3.2.5. Injection pump Each cylinder has its own injection pump. The 6 injection pumps are driven directly by the camshaft. No special maintenance is required. 7.3.2.6. Injectors The injectors atomise the fuel in the cylinders. The amount of fuel injected and the degree of atomisation are determined by the opening pressure of the injectors. Adjusting the injectors requires professional knowledge and special equipment. Let a specialist check, clean and readjust the injectors if necessary. 7.3.3. Cooling system The engine is liquid cooled. The attached cooler is cooled by a ventilating fan driven by V-belts directly from the camshaft. The V-belts need to be checked on stretching and wear regularly. This inspection is very important, because the cooler is an important constituent of the engine. 7.3.4. Air inlet system The air inlet system consists of a dry filter and a first filter. The filter has to be cleaned regularly. The period between the cleaning depends on the working conditions. The filter element consists of an inner and an outer element. The outer element can be cleaned with air pressure (max. 6 bar). Always blow the air from the inside to the outside. Also check if the elements are not damaged. Should there be small cracks than you must immediately replace the filter element. The inner element does not need to be cleaned. After you have cleaned the outer element 6 times, the inner element must be replaced together with the outer element. The inner element of the housing can be cleaned with a dry cloth. The first filter needs to be checked regularly during the working day and cleaned when necessary. 7.3.5. Electrical system There must always be a good electrical connection between the engine and the earth (negative terminal of the batteries). Parts of the electrical system, such as cables and connectors, may not be loose. Neither should the isolation be damaged. Damages should be repaired immediately. 7.3.5.1. Battery The battery is situated under the platform on the left side of the cabin. The battery must be checked at regular intervals. The upper side of the battery should be kept clean and free of grease, oil and sand. Dirt on the battery will lead to current leakage (empty battery). Take care that the battery clips are fastened and are free of oxidation. Clean them from time to time and grease them with acid-free petroleum gel. Check the fluid level in the battery from time to time, and fill up with distilled water (1 cm above the battery plate). Avoid any contact with battery acid, danger of scalding! Body parts 61 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 that have gotten in touch with battery acid must be rinsed with water! Please be very careful with your eyes. When quick-charging the batteries, the negative and positive terminals of the batteries must be detached. 1. Battery cover 2. Inserting piece Attention!: The filler caps are provided with air vents enabling the explosive electrolytic gas to escape. This gas is very explosive. Make sure that the filler caps are always fitted when working on or near the batteries. Stay away from open fire, a spark of naked flame can cause an explosion. Attention!: When your battery is empty always use an auxiliary battery with a maximum voltage of 12V. A higher voltage will cause serious damage to the electric components! 7.3.5.2. Alternator The alternator does not need specific maintenance. The alternator is driven by a special V-belt. You need to check the tension of the V-belt regularly. A low belt tension will cause the Vbelt to slip and wear. A high belt tension may shorten the life of the alternator bearings. The V-belt must be tensioned/replaced in the following way: 1. Loosen screws 1 and 2. ♠ For tensioning: Adjust the alternator in the direction of the arrow by turning screw 1 until the right tension has been reached. When tensioning the gear rack the maximum torque of 28 Nm on the pinion may not be exceeded. ♠ For replacement: Adjust the alternator in the opposite direction of the arrow by turning screw 1 until the V-belt is loose. Take the old V-belt away. Place a new V-belt and tension it (like mentioned above). 2. Tighten screws 1 and 2. 62 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.3.6. Checking the valve clearance Every 2000 working hours you must check the valve clearance. The clearance of the DEUTZ BF6M 1013 engine is 0,30 mm. for the inlet and 0,50 mm. for the outlet. The clearance is measured when the engine is cold. Always let the engine cool down for at least 6 hours so that the temperature of the complete engine is cold. Always turn the engine by hand into the same direction as it is normally turning. Turn the engine by hand until the inlet valve and the outlet valve of the first cylinder are overlapping each other (the outlet valve is almost closed, the inlet valve is almost open). The valve clearance can now be checked for the valves that are marked in black on the drawing. Then turn the crankshaft another 360°. Now the inlet and the outlet valve of the sixth cylinder are overlapping each other. The valve clearance of the other valves can now be checked according to the scheme. The valve clearance must be adjusted as follows: 1. Check the valve clearance 1 between the digger 2 and 3 with feeler gauge 6 (the gauge must be pushed in with a little resistance). 2. Any valve clearance can be regulated: loosen lock nut 4. With screwdriver 7 you can regulate adjusting screw 5 in such a way, that after tightening lock nut 4 the right valve clearance 1 has been reached. 3. This inspection or adjustment must be done with each cylinder. 7.4. Electrical system of the machine The machine is equipped with a 12V direct current system. The distribution boxes are mounted on several places on the machine. They can be found close to the most important operation functions. 1. Distribution box on middle frame 2. Distribution box near water pumps 3. Distribution box under platform and diesel engine 4. Distribution box under cab 5. Control box in cab 6. Battery 12V Through the right top hung window of the cab and a cover on the outside of the cab wall you can reach the electrical parts of the control panel. There you can find the connections, the relays, the expansion cards and the fuses. 63 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.4.1. Fuses The electrical system is secured with several fuses, which are mounted on the main board and on the several expansion cards in the control panel. When a function does not work anymore we advise you to first check the fuses with the help of this survey. On the main board 8252845.2 LEDS are mounted next to the fuses, which will start to burn when a function is being operated and the matching fuse is melted. This way it is very easy to determine which fuse is good and which fuse is melted. Never replace the fuses by heavier ones without first discovering the cause. When you replace by a heavier fuse the electrical system can get irreparably damaged. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. Pressure regulator Computer S Ventilating fan Operation Foam marker Indicators Computer C Hydraulics Water L Water R Cigarette-lighter Balancing system Air conditioning Radio/Start Side lights Contact Alarm lights Flashing light Working lights Head lights Dim light L Dim light R Light L Light R Lighting Work light 20A 10A 20A 15A 15A 20A 5A 20A 20A 20A 15A 20A 25A 15A 20A 5A 10A 15A 15A 20A 10A 10A 10A 10A 20A 20A (blz 64) 64 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 8252885: ARAG Pneumatische section connection 1. Sprayer balancing 10A 10A 2. Section1 bis 7 7,5A 15A 3. Section 8 bis 15 7,5A 15A 4. Scummark 15A 15A 65 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.4.2. Switch box/relays Outside on the right side of the cab you can find the cover of the switch box. The relays on the main board 8252845.2 are numbered from 1 to 26. The supply voltage must be 10,5 – 15 volt. K1. Main relay K4. Hydraulics K9. Water off K10. Water R K14. Automatic fill K16. Balancing L K17. Balancing R K18. Balancing middle position (opt) K19. Start K20. Start enable K21. Air conditioning K22. Buzzer K23. Side lights K24. Head lights K25. Dim lights K26. Indicator K27. Brake lights K28. Blockeet K29. Blockeet manuel (opt) K30. Distant lights K31. Coolerd 66 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.4.3. Expansion cards The expansion cards are placed on the main board 8252846.1. These cards contain electronics of the several functions of the sprayer. Any malfunction can be easily repaired by changing the expansion cards. There are 5 possible places where an expansion card can be placed. The expansion cards are: Slot Expansion cards Fuses Amperage Function 1 - - - - 2 8252881 - - Steering 3 8252893 - - Speedcontrol 4 8252861.2 2 10A Pressure regulator 5 8252852.1 - - Power supply Page 67 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.5. Hydraulic system The machine has a hydrostatic wheel drive, hydrostatic water pump drive, hydraulic steering and hydraulic cylinders. Three pumps are used for this drive, which are directly flanged to the diesel engine. The hydraulic components are mounted on several places on the machine. 7.5.1. Hydraulic pumps The machine has a hydrostatic drive. The diesel engine directly drives 3 adjustable plunger pumps. The first Linde HPV 105 pump (1) that is flanged directly to the flywheel housing is used for the drive. The drive pump (1) drives the 4 wheel motors that are in a parallel connection in a closed system. A small feed pump that is built in the HPV 105 drive pump attends the supply of leak-off and flushing oil of this closed system. The driving speed is adjusted electronically from the cab in combination with the speed regulation of the engine. A filter (3) is built in in this pump. The operation can be done in 2 different ways. In the position “field” the control handle only works as a driving direction selector switch. The speed is determined by the operation of the foot throttle lever. The electronics not only adjust the number of revolutions of the engine, but also the steering of the HPV 105 pump. The steering of the wheel motors is also coupled to the steering of the pump. In the position “land” the control handle works as a speed regulator. With the hand throttle lever in the dashboard the engine speed can be adjusted. A potentiometer is connected to the control handle that has a connection to the electronics. When you move the control handle forward, the driving speed will increase proportional to the movement. Backward works as described before. The second Linde MPR 43 pump (2) is used for the drive of the membrane pumps of the spraying system. The third pump (4) is used for the steering and the hydraulic cylinders. The pump (2) for the drive of the membrane pumps is a so-called LS-pump (Load Sensing). Dependent on the required capacity of the membrane pumps the working pressure of this pump is adjusted automatically. The number of revolutions of the membrane pumps is adjusted with a regulating valve. When the machine is equipped with air assistant spraying HTA the hydraulic motor that drives the air pump is also fed by this pump. Both hydraulic engines are than in a series connection. The adjustable plunger pump (4) is used as a constant pressure pump and provides the steering and the hydraulic cylinders with oil. Dependent on the required volume the pump itself will adjust the stroke volume. The pressure in the system is limited by a pressure relief valve. D = Pressure adjustment constant pressure pump LS = Load sensing pump drive S1 = Sensor feeding pressure S2 = Sensor backwards V = Filler and measuring point feeding pressure V1 = Valve forward V2 = Valve emergency stop V2 = Valve backward 1. 2. 3. 4. Pump Pump spray drive Filter Steering pump 68 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Attention: The adjustment and inspection is done in the factory. Normally these adjustments need no corrections. For the adjustment of the maximum pressure, the working pressure and the numbers of revolutions you need special equipment and a specific knowledge of the systems. For that reason the adjustments may only take place in the factory. 7.5.2. Hydraulic wheel motors and driving gear 7.5.2.1. Wheel motors HMV 75 The HMV 75 wheel motors are axial piston motors with a proportionally high number of revolutions, which is reduced in a wheel reduction gearbox. This enables a higher capacity with a compact building system. The driving speed can be adjusted between 2 extremes, the wheel motors are steered by the pressure from the HPV 105 drive pump. When working in the field the steering of the wheel motors is limited to 1 position, the motors are always on maximum stroke volume (low speed). For transport the motors can be adjusted. When the steering pressure rises from 0 to 8 bar only the drive pump will be steered to a maximum. From 8 to 16 bar the wheel motors will be steered from a maximum stroke (low speed) volume to a minimum stroke volume (high speed). This way the oil delivery is changed from minimum to maximum and reversed by adjusting the angle of rotation of the face plate. The connection for leak-off and flushing oil of the engine crankcase can always be found on the upper side so that any possible air can escape. The pressure relief valve for the leak-off and flushing oil is adjusted at 10 bar. When working the amount of leak-off and flushing oil (L/S) may not exceed the 3 – 5 litre/min. limit. The adjusting bolts for the maximum speed (smallest strike volume) are sealed in the factory. You may not adjust these bolts yourself, because it can cause serious damage to the hydraulic system. The 4 motors and the drive pump HV 105 must be exactly adjusted to each other. For repairs or adjustments please always consult a specialist. 69 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.5.2.2. Driving gear The reduction gearbox, a planetary gear drive, is connected to the wheel motors by a coupling piece. The maintenance of this driving gear is limited to an oil change (every 1200 working hours). The oil level must be checked regularly. Put the wheel in such a position, that the screws (6 and 7) are horizontal. Than the gearboxes will be half filled with oil (look at the maintenance schedule). Now you can refill and drain off, and place the screws (6 and 7) vertically. Should you have a malfunction in the wheel drive you must always consult a specialist. 7.5.2.2.1. Towing the machine When the machine must be towed away, you can turn the hat shaped covers (4). To do this you must loosen the screws, turn the covers and tighten the screws again. The central gear wheel will be pushed away from the cover and the drive between the wheels and the wheel motors will be turned off. Attention: Towing your machine can be necessary in different situations. If you have an engine failure and/or a hydraulic failure, you will not have any oil pressure for the steering. The steering will then be very heavy, so the machine must be towed with a slow speed. Pay attention that when the engine is not running there will no production of compressed air. Check on the manometers if there is enough air for the brakes. Therefore it is obligatory to tow the machine with a tie rod in all cases. In front of the machine you will find a drawing eye to connect the tie rod. 7.5.3. Tank, cooler and filters of the hydraulic system 7.5.3.1. Tank Right behind the right front-wheel the hydraulic oil tank can be found. The oil-level can be read through the sight glass (2). When necessary the oil can be changed through the oil filler cap (1) on the upper side of the tank. An electronic sensor (5) in the tank lets a signal go off in the cab, as soon as the oil level drops below a certain minimum. When the temperature of the hydraulic oil gets too high, a sensor (3) in the cab also causes a signal. At the bottom of the tank we find an oil drain plug. Two return filters are mounted beside the tank. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Oil filler cap Sight glass Temperature sensor Return filter (2) Minimum oil level sensor 70 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.5.3.2. Hydraulic oil cooler A hydraulic system develops heat. For that reason the motor is provided with a hydraulic oil cooler, which is integrated in the cool system of the engine. The air stream not only cools the cooling system of the engine, but also the hydraulic system. This air stream may not be obstructed. The cooler needs to be inspected regularly and must be cleaned from all the dirt. If necessary you can clean the cooler with compressed air. The oil cooler is also provided with a pressure-relief block. This block has a pressure-relief valve to protect the oil cooler from too much pressure. 7.5.4. Steering The steering of the ZA 3400 P is divided in two parts. One part is operated directly and steers the front wheels. The second part is, depending on the situation, electro/hydraulically connected to the steering of the front wheels and regulates the back wheels. The first part consists of a pressure relief valve of the front wheels, the master- and slave cylinder of the front wheels, a priority valve and the orbitrol. The pressure relief valve with accumulator provides the filling up and the controlling of the master-/slave system of the front wheels. The priority valve ensures that the steering (orbitrol) has priority over the other hydraulic users, like cylinders etc. The orbitrol takes care that the master cylinder is steered out when you turn the steering wheel. The master cylinder is directly connected (hydraulically) to the slave cylinder. Moving the master cylinder will result in a proportional movement of the slave cylinder. The accumulator of the pressure relief valve ensures a certain pretension on the cylinders. The second part consists of a combined hydraulic block and a master- and slave cylinder. The combined hydraulic block consists of two functions for track width adjustment, and lift cylinders from a valve for filling up the master-/ slave system of the back wheels and a proportional valve for the steering of the master cylinder of the back wheels. The proportional valve is steered by the automatic steering. This valve block also has an accumulator to keep the master-/ slave system under a certain pretension. 71 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.5.4.1. Adjusting the tracking When replacing or repairing spare parts of the steering system it may be necessary to readjust the tracking. Should you have any doubts or no experience with the following matter we advise you to let a mechanic of the service department make the adjustment. The adjustment must take place in the following order: 1. Bleeding the orbitrol and the five-way hydraulic block: Place the wheels free from the ground. Steer the wheels a few times with the steering wheel until they reach their maximum position. By doing this the lines of the orbitrol and the five-way hydraulic block to the steering cylinders will be bled. Place the wheels in the straight position. 2. Bleeding the steering cylinders and adjusting the tracking: Under the cab you can find a hydraulic block with 4 ball valves for adjusting the tracking. With the ball valves you can choose the front or the rear axle. Operate the switch (S1 on the right side under the diesel engine in front of the front axle, S2 on the right side next to the water pumps in front of the rear axle) some times until the wheels have reached their maximum position. Place the wheels straight under the machine and check the tracking. Adjust the wheels on 2 mm. toe-out to be measured at half wheel height measured on the front side of the wheel. Mark this point on the wheel. Turn the wheel half a contour and check if the wheels are still on 2 mm. toe-out. This to keep any inaccuracies in the rim out of the adjustment. Repeat this procedure for the other axle. 3. Adjusting the potentiometers on the stub axles When the tracking of the wheels of the front and rear axle is adjusted, the potentiometers on the stub axles must be checked and adjusted when necessary. The potentiometers must be adjusted at 5V. This voltage can be measured with a digital potentiometer on poles 1 and 2 of the potentiometers. It is possible to use the similar points in the control boxes as measuring points (look at the electrical circuit diagram). 7.5.4.2. Adjusting the automatic steering If the automatic steering is not working correctly, it has to be readjusted. The automatic steering is adjusted in the factory with a laptop, should you have to readjust the automatic steering please consult your dealer. 72 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.5.4.3. Tracking adjustment Because of the master-/ slave steering system it is possible that after some time the tracking of the front and back wheels is no longer correct (internal leaking of the cylinders) as a result of wear and/or drift. You can follow the procedure as described in chapter 7.5.4.1. per front or rear axle. 7.5.5. Track width adjustment You can choose between the following track widths: 1500 – 1800 1500 – 2000 1800 – 2000 1800 – 2250 1500 – 2250 The adjusting cylinders for the track width adjustment have a stroke of 375 mm. To get the desired stroke the cylinders are provided with an internal stroke limitation. 7.5.5.1. Variable track width adjustment As an option it is possible to have a variable track width adjustment system on your machine. With this system it is possible to adjust the tandem undercarriage from the cab on any desired intermediate size. In the control panel in the cab you will find a panel with 3 switches for adjusting the track width. The track width can be read on the machine monitor. With switch 1 you can choose which tandem undercarriage will be adjusted, and also read it at the machine monitor. The left switch 2 is for the adjustment of the left tandem undercarriage. The right switch 3 is for the adjustment of the right tandem undercarriage. Both tandem undercarriages left and right must be adjusted on the desired value that can be read on the machine monitor. 73 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.5.6. Hydraulic drive of the membrane pumps The 2 membrane pumps are mounted on the backside, between the back wheels. They are driven by a hydraulic motor. The hydraulic motor is fed by the Linde MPR 43 pump. It works like a closed circuit. The MPR 43 pump is steered by a LS-system (“Load-Sensing”), which means that in practice the capacity of the pump will automatically adjust itself to the demand of the membrane pumps. The number of revolutions of the water pumps is adjusted in the factory with a flow regulator. Machines that have a flow meter in the suction line can switch off the pumps automatically at certain filling amounts (look at the description of the computer). 7.6. Membrane pumps 7.6.1. General The membrane pumps serve for the pressure build-up and the delivery of the spraying liquid. Only if you use the machine according to the regulations and maintain it carefully you assure the life of the machine. The number of revolutions of the pumps may not exceed the 540 min·1. The safety valve may not be adjusted. This valve is adjusted at the maximum pressure of 20 bar and protects the pumps this way. The valve will open when the pressure exceeds the pressure of 20 bar. ATTENTION! All claims for warranty will expire when the safety valve has been adjusted! 1. 2. 3. A. B. Accumulator Sensor pump (front) Sensor pump (rear) Fuse 500 mA Potentiometer (adjustment sensitivity) X. Yellow led (rear pump) Y. Red led (front pump) Z. Connection acoustic signal To assure the performance of the pump during work, it is necessary to check the membranes every 500 working hours or at least once every year. The “Comet save pump” auxiliary equipment can be a good help. This equipment will give an optic and an acoustic signal when water comes into the oil sump. The membranes must be changed at the end of the season at the latest, depending on their condition. Defective membranes can cause spraying liquid to come into the oil sump of the drive unit, which can seriously damage the pumps. ATTENTION! The life of the membranes depends mainly on the following: the suction filters must be clean and good, the number of revolutions of the pumps (mechanical wear) and the kind of spraying chemicals that you use. You must check at regular intervals if the fastening screws of the pumps are still locked. Convince yourself that both pumps and the coupling are exactly in line. 74 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.6.2. Putting the membrane pumps into operation The oil level must be checked every day. The oil level of the pumps that are not being used must be in the middle of the sight glass (first the sprayer must be horizontal). Now check if the suction filters are still clean. To avoid the suction of air you must be sure that all the valves are closed, that all the filters are mounted well and that all the hoses are attached close to the connecting pieces. Put the pumps into operation. The main valve must stay open (no pressure) to reach a fast suction and a maximum capacity of the pumps. 7.6.3. Maintenance of the membrane pumps On the front and backside of the pump there is a ring main. In these mains the intake and the outlet valve of each cylinder are mounted. Irregular pumping can be caused by leaking valves or by leaking sealing rings of the ring main. When repairing or when changing the oil an air bubble can originate in the oil between the membranes and the piston. Before you mount the pumps you must pay attention to the following instructions. The cylinders have 2 holes on top (diameter about 6 mm). When the membrane is dismounted you can check if the right cylinders are mounted. When the piston is in the lower dead centre about 1 or 2 mm of the holes must be free. If this is not correct you must check if the cylinders or the crankshaft are right by checking the spare part numbers. Every cylinder has 2 of these 6 mm holes exactly opposite of each other. You must mount the cylinders in such a way, that the 6 mm holes will lay behind each other (square on the crankshaft). This way all the air between the membranes and the piston can always escape. Now the membranes can be mounted. Pay attention, that the piston is in the right position before the cylinder head is mounted (middle position between the top and lower dead centre). The membranes are now flat and are not pre-stretched. The cylinders may not turn with this. When all 6 cylinder heads are mounted the oil can be put in the sump. Fill up the oil through the small aluminium tank on the upper side of the pump. When filling up you must constantly turn the pump shaft with your hand and topple the pump occasionally. As soon as the oil in the small tank sinks you must refill. Now turn the piston in the lower dead centre. You can notice this by the openings in the ring main. Now wait for about 1 minute, topple the pump again and turn the crankshaft again. Repeat this for the other cylinders in the same position. Always fill up the oil when the level drops. After that the pump can be dismounted (ring main etc.). It is very important that the oil level will be checked regularly after the first working hours. Before mounting the ring mains the valve supports, the valves, the valve seats and the springs must be checked. The valve seats have 2 75 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 sides that can be used. We advise you to change the oil every 600 working hours or at least once every year. We also advise you good motor oil with a viscosity of SAE 20W30. After use the pumps must be rinsed thoroughly with clean water. In the winter the water can be drained off by opening the ring mains and turning the pumps a few times with your hand. 7.6.4. Maintenance of the suction device Before you start you must first clean the suction filter. Both suction filters must be cleaned every day. To do so you must loosen the cap nuts (6) and the filter covers (5), and than take out the filters (3) and clean them. When mounting you must pay attention, that the sealing ring (O-ring) (4) does not slide away. The filters have a mesh size of 1500 micron. Is the machine equipped with a flow meter in the suction line you must inject an oil-bearing agent (rust protection). 7.6.5. Maintenance of the pressure side The axle and the disc of the pressure regulator must be greased regularly. You must also check if the limit switches are still fastened. When the sprayer is equipped with a flow meter you must often check if the turbine wheel still turns easily. If necessary, you can clean this wheel or change the ball bearings. If the electric valves do not work well you must check if they are not clogged up on the inside. You can dismount the wing nuts (2) and blow through the tube (1). Also clean the passage on the inside. 76 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.6.5.1. Pressure filter There are 2 pressure filters mounted on the middle frame of the spray booms. Before you dismount the filters you must first take the pressure of the system. Before you begin you must first check the pressure filters and clean them when necessary. Open the filter cover (5) and take the filters out. Rinse them well or replace them. There are different filter elements available with a mesh size of 500 micron, 350 micron (standard) and 150 micron. 1. Filter casing 2. Filter element 3. Filter cover 7.7. Spray booms 7.7.1. Operation of the spray booms The spray booms can be operated with the hydraulics. The height adjustment works through 2 single-acting cylinders. The peak pressure is absorbed by an accumulator that is mounted in the line to the cylinders. This cylinder adjustment is electrically operated with switch R4 (raise = up, lower = down) on the control handle. The folding in and out of the spray booms must be done in the right order to avoid damage on the booms. Attention: Never fold the booms in or out when the machine is still driving, only when the machine is standing still. Please pay attention that no persons or animals are in reach of the spray booms. FOLDING OUT (standard machine): The balancing system of the spray booms must be locked with switch B9 before you raise the booms. Then with switch R4 you can lift the booms from the suspension brackets and you can bring them in their highest position. With switch B11 the inner sections of the booms will be folded out (left and right at the same time). With switch B12 the top end sections will be folded out. Now lower the booms with switch R4 until you have reached the desired working height, and switch of the locking device with B9. FOLDING IN (standard machine): First lock the balancing system of the spray booms with switch B9. Bring the spray booms in their highest position with switch R4. Now fold in the top end sections with switch B12 (left and right at the same time). Then fold in the inner sections with switch B11. Lower the spray booms with switch R6 until they rest on the suspension brackets. Before you start driving the machine make sure that the spray booms are resting well on these brackets. 77 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.7.2. Adjustment of the spray booms When folding the spray booms in and out the cylinder (5) will fold in the top end sections (1, 2 and 3) by means of a shear movement. A cylinder (10) will fold in the intermediate section (8) and at the same time the support bar (14) will push the inner section to the front. The controlled shut-off valves in the hydraulic system will prevent the movement of the spray booms. The maintenance of the booms will restrict (apart from regular greasing) to the adjustment of the cylinder fastening and limiting bolts. Also when a part of the spray booms has been replaced you have to make a new adjustment. Make the adjustments in the following order: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Fold out the spray booms completely (hydraulic). Fully turn in the limiting bolts (9). Turn the nuts (11) as far as possible in the direction of the cylinder. Fully extend the cylinder (10) (hydraulic). Bring the boom parts (intermediate section (8) and inner section (13)) on the same longitudinal axle with the nuts (11 and 12). 6. Turn out the limiting bolts (9) until there is no more clearance in the hinge points. 7. Fully turn in the limiting bolts (4). 8. Turn the nuts (6) as far as possible in the direction of the cylinder. 9. Fully extend the cylinders of the top end sections (5) (hydraulic). 10. Bring the boom parts (top end section (1, 2 and 3) and intermediate section (8)) on the same longitudinal axle with the nuts (6 and 7). 11. Turn out the limiting bolts (4) until there is no more clearance in the hinge points. 12. Fold the spray booms back in (hydraulic). 13. Adjust the support bar (14). When the spray booms are not folded in completely, the support bar must be extended with the bolts (15). When the spray booms push too hard on the support brackets on the machine the support bar must be shortened. Attention: The support bar (14) may only be adjusted with tightening screw (15) when the spray booms are folded in. The top end sections are protected against collisions with strange elements and will come back into the working position automatically after they have moved. Please pay attention that the protection device of the top end sections must be repaired with strong wear. When the top end sections move too easy the quality of spraying will be negatively influenced. Also check the locking device, the springs and the bolts regularly. 78 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.7.3. Adjustment of the balancing system The machine is equipped with a spray boom balancing system according the “roll-of” principle. The spray boom is carried by a curved plate, that can be found in the tilting part (1). With this construction the imaginary suspension point is above the machine. This results in a spray boom that hardly swings when driving over potato ridges, tracks, ditches or other roughnesses. On a slope the spray booms can be adjusted to the slope angle by means of an electric adjusting motor (2) on the tilting part (1). This adjusting motor is operated with switch R3 on the control handle. In this construction we also find an adjusting device (A) with which the weight left and right can be balanced when making repairs or when exchanging spare parts. Loosen the check nuts and lengthen or shorten the adjusting device (A). 1. 2. 3. 4. Tilting part Adjusting motor Gear rack Hydraulic cylinder A. Adjusting device During work the spray booms will start to swing too much and that would charge the booms too much. Therefore we have built a damping in the balancing frame. This protection consists of 2 pieces of rubber buffers (left and right). You must check the rubber buffers (5), the bolts and the split pins regularly for wear and braking. 7.7.4. Automatic middle position (option) Putting the spray booms in the middle position always happens with a delay. The wider the boom the more effort it takes from the driver. That is why we have developed an additional system that always brings the spray booms exactly in the middle position. When you operate switch B31 on the control panel, and then operate switch R2 or R3 on the control handle the spray booms will go back in the middle position and the adjusting motor will be turned off by the sensors. ADJUSTING THE SENSORS: Put the spray booms horizontal with a levelling instrument. The distance between the strip and the sensors should be adjusted at 3 mm. The distance AA of both sensors to the edge of the strip must be the same. Adjust in such a way, that the adjusting motor will just be turned off. 79 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.7.5. Separately folding in and out Should there be many obstacles in the field like poles, buildings etc. there is a possibility to equip the machine with an additional device, to separately fold the spray booms in and out. This device can only be delivered with the additional locking device. The 2 additional switches (B13 and B14) are mounted in the control panel for the extra control functions of the spray booms. Now you have the following functions for the switches: 9. Locking device of the spray booms 11. Folding in and out left inner section 12. Folding in and out left top end section 13. Folding in and out right inner section 14. Folding in and out right top end section Before you fold the spray booms in or out, you must first lock the booms with switch 9. 7.7.6. Locking device With the locking device you are able to lock the spray booms in any position. The hydraulic cylinder (4) locks the booms together with the gear rack (3), look at the picture in chapter 7.7.3. The locking device is operated with switch B9. 80 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.7.7. Pneumatic section switch The air pump is mounted on the diesel engine and is directly driven. The pump is lubricated with oil of the engine. If you check the oil level of the engine regularly with the oil-level gauge, the lubrication of the pump is also guaranteed with that. The air inlet system of the pump is connected to the air inlet system of the engine. If you check the filter of the engine regularly, the system of the pump does not need any special maintenance. Attention: When spraying in dusty circumstances or when the plants are blossoming you should pay extra attention to the filters. The tank that provides the circulation system with air can be found on the right side before the front wheels. Under the tank you find a draw-off cock. With this cock the condensed water that originates in the system can be drawn off from time to time (the other tanks also). The pressure relief valve of the pump limits the pressure in the tanks ("8 bar). With the reduction valve at the back of the middle frame the pressure for the circulation system is adjusted. This pressure can be read on the manometer. The pressure is adjusted at "6 bar. Attention: A higher pressure will damage the nozzle holders. On the reduction valve we find a filter glass. This glass must be cleaned regularly. Before you take away the filter you must first take the pressure of the system with the valve under the tank. With a valve on the glass the condensed water can be drained off from time to time. On the middle frame of the spray booms the air is divided over the electro/magnetic air switches in a distributing piece. Every section has its own distributing piece. This piece is mounted near the nozzles on the spray boom. The nozzles are connected with the distributing piece by means of a small hose. On the standard machine the nozzles are opened through water pressure by means of a membrane. As soon as the water pressure falls out a spring will close off the membrane. With the pneumatic section switch the membrane with the spring is exchanged by a housing with a piston. When you start spraying the piston will be pushed back against the elasticity with air pressure. The spraying agent can now reach the nozzles. As soon as you stop the sprayer the air pressure will fall out and the spring will push the piston back on its place. Leaking nozzles can only originate from faulty sealing rings or springs. We recommend cleaning the plungers once every season. The operation of this machine is not different from the normal machines. The same switches are used for the operation. The main switch and the section switches are also the same. 81 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.7.8. End nozzles (option) The machine can be equipped with an additional set of end nozzles for the spraying of the field borders and ditches. Also a mechanical construction engages the nozzles separately with a ball valve. The electrical construction engages the nozzles with switch I4 (right) or I2 (left). 7.8. Tank opening and sieve When filling up the tank the spraying chemicals are put in through the tank opening and the sieve. FILLING PROCESS: Before filling up the tank the pumps must be switched on (B10) for the suction of water. Operate the switch for the main valve/spraying off (R1). Put the spraying chemicals in the tank through the tank opening and the sieve. If desired you can mix with water by opening the cock (34 on the functional diagram). When the tank is full you can switch off the pumps (B10). You can clean the sieve with the cock (34 on the functional diagram) or with the optional spray gun (31 on the functional diagram). The packaging of the spraying chemicals can be cleaned with a nozzle. To do so you can put bottles, cans etc. upside down on the frame with the opening over the nozzle. For bags you can use the stretcher and open the cock (25 on the functional diagram). 82 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.9. Induction hopper (option) The induction hopper can be found on the left side of the machine between the wheels and before the suction filters, and is only used with clean water. When filling up the tank the induction hopper can be folded out by pushing the knee lever (A) down and pull out the induction hopper until it locks. Folding in goes the same way: push the knee lever down and push the induction hopper back in until it locks again. FILLING PROCESS: Point of departure: cock (1) is in position I, the other cocks (2, 3, 4 and 5) are closed. For mixing or rinsing you must turn cock (1) in position II. 1. Three-way cock 2. Induction hopper cock 3. Cock for the packaging cleaning nozzle 4. Cock for the circulation line 5. Cock for the spray gun 6. Circulation line A. Interlocking Now you can put the spraying chemicals in the tank (first remove the stretcher). Before filling up the pumps must be switched on (B10) for the suction of water. When you open cock (2) the mixing tank will be drained off. With the rotary knob of the pressure regulator (29 on the functional diagram) you can regulate the filling, the rinsing and the cleaning. When using powdered spraying chemicals you must first supply water through the circulation line (6). After opening the cock (4) the powder will be mixed with the water. You can also clean the tank with the circulation line (6) and the cock (4). Should there still be residues in the tank after cleaning you can try another cleaning method. With a spray gun and a hose, operated with cock (5) every part of the tank can be reached and cleaned. The packaging of the spraying chemicals can be cleaned with a nozzle. To do so you can put bottles, cans etc. upside down on the frame with the opening over the nozzle. For bags you can use the stretcher and open cock (3). When the induction hopper is empty first close cock (2) and then put cock (1) back into position I. Now you can fold the induction hopper back in. 83 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 7.10. Foam marker (option) With the foam marker you can treat those fields where you cannot orientate yourself on rows. You will drop a flock of foam from the end of the boom so you can orientate yourself on your way back. WORKING METHOD: Fill up the tank with a suitable foaming agent. Switch on the foam marker with switch I3 in the control panel (left or right as desired). With the pressure relief valve (2) you can adjust the air pressure (as required). With the regulator (1) you can now adjust the amount of foam (number of flocks per time interval). 1. 2. 3. 4. Regulator Pressure relief valve Air line Foam line B7. Switch foam marker. We advise you not to make more foaming agent than you need for one working day. If the foam marker is built in later you must pay attention that the electrical cables are at least 4mm2, or the motor of the air pumps will not start. The pressure relief valve (2) can be stuck after a long period of rest. In that case the motor will not start either. Dismount the valve and clean it. 7.11. Air assistant spraying HTA (option) The air pump (Hammond) is mounted on the backside between the wheels. This pump is driven by a hydraulic motor. The air pump is operated electric/hydraulically. The hydraulic motor is in a series connection with the hydraulic motor of the water pumps and can be switched on and off with a hydraulic block. The hydraulic block is operated with switch B30 on the control panel. The air pump is cooled with air. That is why it is very important that you clean the cooling of the pump regularly. The pump is self-lubricating and does not need any maintenance. Depending on the use of the pump we advise you to take the pump to a professional workshop once a year for an inspection of the blades. 84 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 The air for the system is sucked in through a Donaldson air filter (P77-2579). The filter is mounted on top of a console of the air pump. The filter must be checked regularly for dirt and can be cleaned from the inside with an air gun. The Air pump conducts the air over an electric pressure regulator that can be adjusted with a switch (I6) on the control panel. The pressure can be read on a manometer in the cab. The system is protected by a pressure relief valve on the manifold on the middle frame, which is adjusted at maximum 2 bar. The pressure regulator needs no special maintenance. You only need to grease the thread of the driving axle once in a while. The inner part, a spring with a membrane, needs no maintenance. The pressure relief valve is adjusted at 2 bar in the factory. The air stream is conducted over the sections to the nozzles just like the water. The section valves for the air stream are modified Tecnoma valves. The valves are opened pneumatically with the system pressure. The opening pressure is controlled with electrical Bosch valves (open: no air pressure, closed: air pressure "2 bar). Should you mount a new Bosch valve later pay attention that those air ducts are opened (if necessary you can use a punch to open it). WORKING WITH THE HTA SYSTEM: A machine with an HTA system only has a few differences comparing to a standard machine: Before you start you must choose the right nozzles and turn the quadrijets in the correct spraying position. 85 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Switch on the air pump with switch B30. Program the spray computer for the right amount of spraying agent. Adjust the engine on the right number of revolutions with potentiometer B31 (pay attention to the minimum number of revolutions needed for the air compressor). Attention: Never let the diesel engine run idle when the air pump is switched on, because the air pump will not be cooled and will get stuck (minimum number of revolutions 70% of the maximum number of revolutions). Adjust the air pressure at about 1,3 bar with switch I6 on the control panel. After a few meters you must check the adjustment of the air pressure, depending on the working pressure of the water system and the spray chart, and adjust if necessary. 86 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 8. Instructions (according to the regulations) The following instructions comply with the regulations of the Minister of Agriculture on spraying chemicals. These instructions must be followed under any circumstances. 8.1. Instructions for filling up the machine and precautions Filling up the machine must always be done with regard to the instruction manuals of the spraying chemical producers and the directions to avoid accidents. The environment and the water supply system may never get in contact with spraying chemical. He who causes pollution of the surface water is civil and criminal responsible for the damage caused. In the AID leaflet Filling up agricultural sprayers (number 2079) you will find some concrete instructions to avoid environmental pollution. 8.2. Filling up with water and/or spraying chemical 1. Filling up from a private or public water supply system: The filling hose may never get in touch with spraying chemical in the tank without safety precautions, because it can be sucked back should there be a sudden pressure drop in the drinking-water pipeline. Free outflow of water in the tank or pipe interrupters can give the necessary safety. 2. Filling up from surface water with a suction hose and pumps: Mount the suction hose to the side of the machine with a rapid coupling. Dip the strainer completely under water. Secure the outer suction filter. Turn the five-way cock in the position “suction from ditch”. Open the tank cover. Check if the draw-off cock under the tank is closed, and open the main cock (the connection with the spray line is closed). Switch on the pumps. When the tank is filled up, put the five-way cock in the position “suction from tank” and close the tank cover. When filling up make sure, that no water or spraying chemical can flow back from the tank. 8.3. Filling up with prepared spraying chemical 1. From storage tanks: You can use mobile and stationary mixer and filling units for filling up with prepared spraying chemical. Always fill up through the sieve and try to avoid that spraying chemical is spilled. When filling up from storage tanks please pay attention, that the main tank will not overflow. 87 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 8.4. Filling with spraying chemicals Always fill up with spraying chemicals through the tank opening and the sieve, or as an option use the induction hopper. 8.5. Instructions for adjustment ranges The agricultural sprayer is intended for the use in crops. It is also possible to use the optional spray gun with hose to a less extent. The machine can be used on slopes till 17,7% (10°) with regard to the approved residue and a track width of 1800 mm. The adjustment ranges always correspond with the used nozzles and can be found in the spray charts (see enclosure) in this instruction manual. According to the laws for herbicides of 1987 the agricultural sprayers may only be equipped with “approved” BBA nozzles. That is why in praxis we always recommend flatfan nozzles with a size of 0,2 to 0,8 with a spraying angle of 110°, with a mutual distance of 50 cm. and a spray height above the crop of 40 – 60 cm. ADJUSTING EXAMPLE: Desired application rate: Selected driving speed: Nozzle distance: According chart (value for XR and TP nozzles): XR 11006 VS nozzle 290 l/ha. 6 km/h. 50 cm. pressure 2,0 bar It is also possible to mount other caps. 8.6. Residue According to the BBA directive 1-1.2.2. the “technical residues” are stated for the machines in a flat position, but also for several situations on a slope. Maximum allowable residue: at gross volume: technical residue: Technical residue on a slope: Declination to the left: Declination to the right: Slope upward: Slope downward: Gross volume 3400 litre 90,0 litre 58,0 litre Slope: 17,7% (10°) 17,7% (10°) 17,7% (10°) 17,7% (10°) Amount: 55,0 litre 82,0 litre 65,0 litre 72,0 litre These values apply to a machine with a working width of 27 m. and a working agitating system. The residues of the complete machine consist of the residues of the separate components (tank, pumps, suction filter unit, pressure pipe, hoses and spray lines). 88 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Components: Pump Suction filter unit Pressure pipe Induction hopper Residue (litre): 3,0 20,0 15,0 3,0 Spray line: 24 meter 27 meter 30 meter 33 meter 36 meter 39 meter 42 meter Residue (litre): 10,5 12,5 14,5 15,5 17,0 18,3 20,0 We advise you not to prepare more spraying chemical than you need for the field to be treated. FILLING CHARTS: Before you want to fill up the tank for the last field you want to treat you must decide how many litres of spraying chemical you need so that you will have as little residue as possible in the tank. With the help of the following charts you can decide how much spraying chemical you need based on application rate (l/ha.), working width of the machine (m.) and the distance you need to drive. The charts are made in such a way, that by composing and adding every required application rate in l/ha. can be made. Application rate 50 l/ha. Distance (m.) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 200 300 400 500 Working width (m.) 27 28 30 1,3 2,7 4,1 5,4 6,8 8,1 9,5 10,8 12,2 13,5 27,0 41,0 54,0 67,5 1,4 2,8 4,2 5,6 7,0 8,4 9,8 11,2 12,6 14,0 28,0 42,0 56,0 70,0 1,5 3,0 4,5 6,0 7,5 9,0 10,5 12,0 13,5 15,0 30,0 45,0 60,0 75,0 33 36 39 42 45 1,6 3,3 5,0 6,6 8,3 9,9 11,6 13,2 14,9 16,6 33,2 49,8 66,4 82,5 1,8 3,6 5,4 7,6 9,0 10,8 12,6 14,4 16,2 18,0 36,0 54,0 76,0 90,0 1,9 3,9 5,8 7,8 9,7 11,6 13,5 15,6 17,5 19,5 39,0 58,5 78,0 97,5 2,1 4,2 6,3 8,4 10,5 12,6 14,7 16,8 18,9 21,0 42,0 63,0 84,0 105,0 2,3 4,5 6,7 9,0 11,3 13,4 15,7 18,0 20,3 22,5 45,0 67,5 90,0 112,5 89 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Application rate 100 l/ha. Distance (m.) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 200 300 400 500 Working width (m.) 27 28 30 2,7 5,4 8,1 10,8 13,5 16,2 18,9 21,6 24,3 27,0 54,0 81,0 108,0 135,0 2,8 5,6 8,4 11,2 14,0 16,8 19,6 22,4 25,2 28,0 56,0 84,0 112,0 140,0 3,0 6,0 9,0 12,0 15,0 18,0 21,0 24,0 27,0 30,0 60,0 90,0 120,0 150,0 33 36 39 42 45 3,3 6,6 9,9 13,2 16,5 19,8 23,1 26,4 29,7 33,0 66,0 99,0 132,0 165,0 3,6 7,2 10,8 14,4 18,0 21,6 25,2 28,8 32,4 36,0 72,0 108,0 144,0 180,0 3,9 7,8 11,7 15,6 19,5 23,4 27,3 31,2 35,1 39,0 78,0 117,0 156,0 195,0 4,2 8,4 12,6 16,8 21,0 25,2 29,4 33,6 37,8 42,0 84,0 126,0 168,0 210,0 4,5 9,0 13,5 18,0 22,5 27,0 31,5 36,0 40,5 45,0 90,0 135,0 180,0 225,0 Application rate: 200 l/ha. Distance (m.) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 200 300 400 500 Working width (m.) 27 28 30 5,4 10,8 16,2 21,6 27,0 32,4 37,8 43,2 48,6 54,0 108,0 162,0 216,0 270,0 5,6 11,2 16,8 22,4 28,0 33,6 39,2 44,8 50,4 56,0 112,0 168,0 224,0 280,0 6,0 12,0 18,0 24,0 30,0 36,0 42,0 48,0 54,0 60,0 120,0 180,0 240,0 300,0 33 36 39 42 45 6,6 13,2 19,8 26,4 33,0 39,6 46,2 52,8 59,4 66,0 132,0 198,0 264,0 330,0 7,2 14,4 21,6 28,8 36,0 43,2 50,4 57,6 64,8 72,0 144,0 216,0 288,0 360,0 7,8 15,6 23,4 31,2 39,0 46,8 54,6 62,4 70,2 78,0 156,0 234,0 312,0 390,0 8,4 16,8 25,2 33,6 42,0 50,4 58,8 67,2 75,6 84,0 168,0 252,0 336,0 420,0 9,0 18,0 27,0 36,0 45,0 54,0 63,0 72,0 81,0 90,0 180,0 270,0 360,0 450,0 90 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Application rate: 300 l/ha. Distance (m.) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 200 300 400 500 Working width (m.) 27 28 30 8,1 16,2 24,3 32,4 40,5 48,6 56,7 64,8 72,9 81,0 162,0 243,0 324,0 405,0 8,4 16,8 25,2 33,6 42,0 50,4 58,8 67,2 75,6 84,0 168,0 252,0 336,0 420,0 9,0 18,0 27,0 36,0 45,0 54,0 63,0 72,0 81,0 90,0 180,0 270,0 360,0 450,0 33 36 39 42 45 9,9 19,8 29,7 39,6 49,5 59,4 69,3 79,2 89,1 99,0 198,0 297,0 396,0 495,0 10,8 21,6 32,4 43,2 54,0 64,8 75,6 86,4 97,2 108,0 216,0 324,0 432,0 540,0 11,7 22,8 35,1 46,8 58,5 70,2 81,9 93,6 105,3 117,0 234,0 351,0 468,0 585,0 12,6 25,2 37,8 50,4 63,0 75,6 88,2 100,8 113,4 126,0 252,0 378,0 504,0 630,0 13,5 27,0 40,5 54,0 67,5 81,0 94,5 108,0 121,5 135,0 270,0 405,0 540,0 675,0 For draining off the residue there are the following possibilities: THE TECHNICAL RESIDUES ARE COMPOSED OF: The non-dilutable residue in the spray lines. This can be exactly calculated with regard to the surface to be treated and the range. Example: according to the charts the 17 l. technical residue in the spray line at a working width of 36 m. and an application rate of 300 l/ha. needs a distance of about 17,5 m. The dilutable residue in the machine. This must be strongly diluted and than sprayed on the surface to be treated. Other spray residues must be drained off as special waste according to the local regulations. 8.7. Instructions for draining off and cleaning the machine When you have finished working it is very important that you clean and rinse all the parts where spraying chemical has flown through. Draining off: Before draining off the machine the draw-off cocks on the main tank and on the suction and pressure filters can be opened. Also the nozzles at the end of the spray line or the end caps can be opened per section. Cleaning and rinsing: With regard to the instructions for filling up the machine it is also possible to spray the chemical that is diluted with rinsing water over the treated surface, or another surface. This way the machine is already roughly rinsed on the field. The machine must be rinsed thoroughly with water especially when you change your spraying chemical, before you stop the machine and after spraying liquid fertilizer. 91 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 8.8. Instructions for inspection of the dosage The instructions for the calibration and inspection of the dosage are mentioned in the instruction manual of the spray computer. 8.9. Instructions for the mesh size of the filters The filters and sieves are needed for an operation of the machine without failures. They are arranged in the following way: Suction filters: Suction side Suction filter on suction hose Suction filter in suction line Pressure filters: Delivery side Pressure filter in pressure pipe: - Standard: middle - Option: fine - Option: rough Mesh size 1,5 mm. 0,5 mm. Mesh size 0,35 mm. 0,15 mm. 0,50 mm. Tank: Tank Sieve Mesh size 0,9 mm. Normally the tank is always filled up directly through the sieve. When filling with the pumps the suction filters will absorb bigger parts. The pressure filters for the section switch prevent the nozzles from clogging up. 8.10. Restrictions in the use of certain spraying chemicals At the moment of production of this machine there were no harmful influences known of the BBA approved spraying chemicals on the materials used on this machine. 8.11. Instructions for inspection of the machine According to the regulations for spraying chemicals of 28th of July 1987 (first regulation for the change of the regulation for spraying chemicals of 1st July 1992) the directions in chapter 7 Testing the agricultural sprayers must be followed. According to the regulations the owners of the agricultural sprayers that are in use for them have the following obligations: Agricultural sprayers must be inspected by an officially approved inspection authority at regular time intervals. The period between 2 inspections is 24 months. New machines must be inspected in 92 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 the first 3 months after the first time it has been put into operation. The period until the next inspection is 36 months. If the machine is approved by the inspection authority, another authority that has been chosen by the Government must put an inspection sign on the machine. Should you use an agricultural sprayer without a valid inspection sign, the use of this machine will be prohibited. He who uses an agricultural sprayer, that has not been legitimately provided with a valid inspection sign, commits an offence against the law. The machine must be used according to the technical draft and first of all by large companies or contractors. As a result you can expect high annual achievements, which require an intensive inspection of all the important parts as a protection of the working quality and need following up of the safety instructions. It is impossible to state exactly after how many working hours or treated hectares the machine must be inspected, because the charge of the several spraying agents or liquid fertilizer is very different. The spray computer (according to the equipment) ensures a constant inspection of the application rate and the working pressure, and the manometer does the same. Functional failures must be corrected immediately. Before every use of the machine you must perform an optical inspection of the spraying and an inspection of the density of the complete machine. Every year or when you chance the nozzles you should check the calibration. 8.12. Modification of the machine Modifications and adjustments of the machine are allowed in connection with the Machine Directive and the Declaration of Conformity for the EC. 8.13. Possibilities for coupling with other machines The manufacturer did not intend a coupling with other machines or equipment. When a machine has been altered, the responsibility goes entirely to the user. 93 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 8.14. Inspection of the sprayer Manometer: For the inspection of the manometer there is a screw thread R3" on the section switch for the connection of a pressure testing device. 1. Manometer 2. Line Filling flow meter: To measure the volume flow a measuring device can be screwed in the pressure pipe. Transverse distribution: The accuracy of the transverse distribution is measured with the usual patternator. Throughput test: This test is done with a measuring beaker. 94 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 9. Maintenance instructions 9.1. Maintenance of the machine After using the machine it must be drained off, rinsed and cleaned on the outside. You must pump clean water through the machine as far as the nozzles, and then drain it off again. Take the pressure off by opening the valves and cocks. The nozzles must be cleaned. Further: The pump oil bath must be checked and the oil must be changed if necessary. The lubricating nipple must be greased after 8 working hours. The shaft of the pivot must be greased (when on hand). All moving parts like screws and bolts must be lubricated and greased. The air pump of the HTA air assistant spraying and the filters must be cleaned, and the water must be drained off (option). The air pump of the recirculation system and the filters must be cleaned, and the water must be drained off (option). The sieves, filters and nozzles must be cleaned regularly. Repairs may only take place in a professional workshop and with original spare parts. All protective devices must be placed back on the machine unconditionally. 9.2. Stopping the machine Before you stop the machine you must subject all parts to a careful cleaning. The cleaning must be done on the inside and on the outside with a lot of clean water. Please attach great value to the pumps, the suction and the pressure lines, the tank and the sieves. We also advise you to rinse the pumps with preservative oil when they will not be used for a longer period. FROST PROTECTION: 1. Open the draw-off cock under the tank. 2. Open the suction filters (on the front side of the machine) and let the three-way valves rotate a few times until no more water comes out. 3. Dismount the ring line of the pumps and turn the pumps a few times with your hand. The above-mentioned measures are not necessary, if you still have enough antifreeze in the system. Than you only have to let the pumps run for a little while to distribute the antifreeze. 4. 5. 6. 7. Remove the cap nut of the non-return valve (pressure pipe) and take out the valve. Detach the pressure filters on the spray booms. Detach the hoses on the backside of the electrical section valves. Remove the cap nuts of the shut-off valves of all the nozzle holders, so that the spray lines and the nozzles will drain. 8. Open and close the electrical valves a few times: Switch on the supply current. Turn on the pumps. Put the main and section switches in the position “spraying on” (for about 5 minutes). Put the main switch in the position “spraying off” (also for about 5 minutes). 9. Convince yourself that the whole machine is free from water by means of random checks. 95 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 9.3. Maintenance 9.3.1. Maintenance schedule On the following drawing you will see the different places on the machine that need maintenance. For maintenance of the Deutz diesel engine please consult the Deutz instruction manual for engines type 1012/1013, as delivered with the machine. Especially if you want to clean the radiator/oil cooler (position 17 and 18). 96 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 97 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 LEVEL CONTROL REPLACING FILTERS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 24. Hydraulic pressure filter 25. Motor oil filter 26. Air filter inside/outside 27. Fuel filters 28. Carbon filters 29. Aerating filter tank cover 30. Air filter HTA 32. Hydraulic return filter (2x) Spray pumps Battery Hydraulic oil tank Gear box Motor oil Cooling system INSPECTION 7. Tyre pressure 8. Wheel bolts 9a. V-belt water pump and fuel pump 9b. V-belt dynamo 10. Valve clearance and atomizers 11. Bearing bolt 12. Brake shoe thickness CLEANING 13. Air filter outer element HTA 14. Foam rubber mat in carbon filter 15. Cooler air conditioning 16. Air filter outer element 17. Diesel engine cooler 18. Hydraulic oil cooler CHANGING LIQUID 19. Spray pumps 20. Hydraulic oil 21. Gear box 22. Motor oil 23. Cooling fluid diesel engine * ** *** = = = **** = Attention: * * *** * GREASING ** 33. Bar shock absorber suspended leg left/right front/back (4x1) 34. Torsion bar left/right (2x2) 35. Tandem undercarriage left/right (2x4) 36. Wheel suspension stub axles left/right (4x4) 37. Steering cylinders ball joints (4x2) 38. Top end sections boom, point of rotation left/right (2x1), grease safety ring left/right, lever left/right (2x2) 39. Middle sections boom, point of rotation left/right (2x2), lever left/ right (2x2) **** 40. Inner sections boom, hinge point left/ right (2x2) **** 41. Tilting part balancing system (1x) 42. Hinge points lever above/below left/ right (8x1) 43. Hinge points lift cylinder left/right (4x1) 44. Hydraulic track width adjustment * (2x2) * Changing or replacing after the first 50 working hours. Wheel bolts must be re-drawn after 10 working hours. Mount a new filter at the beginning of each season, replace every 250 working hours but at least twice every spraying season. For cleaning the radiator/oil cooler you must look at chapter 6.3. of the instruction manual for Deutz engines type 1012/1013. All maintenance works mentioned above must be carried out at least once a year, also look in the instruction manual for the diesel engine. 98 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 9.3.2. Repair works CLEANNESS A small particle of dust can cause serious damage to the fine parts (hydraulics, fuel system of the engine, pressure regulator, etc). Therefore, you must always work with clean hands. First clean the place around the parts that must be dismounted. Cover the place where a part has been dismounted with a clean cloth. Protect the dismounted parts and put them in paper or in a bag. This way you can save these parts in a clean and dry place. MARKING Before you start dismounting parts we advise you to put marks on them. This will save you a lot of time when you want to mount the parts again. SEALINGS Always use new sealings. Pay attention that you always use original spare parts. Most sealings have, because of the chemical composition of the spraying agents, certain specifications. Always check the surface for damages. These damages must always be repaired. Clean the surface. Liquid sealings are also used more often. Use gloves and read the instructions on the packing. SCREWS AND NUTS In many cases the screws and nuts are tightened with a directed torque. Screws and nuts must always be tightened crosswise (cylinder heads, rotating discs, flanges, rims etc.). The right torque is obtained when you do not tighten the screws and nuts once but three times. Certain screws are secured by glue (gloves). Please read the instructions on the packing. 99 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 9.3.3. Prescribed lubricants and filters The hydraulic system of the machine needs to be maintained with care. This means you also have to use suitable high-grade oil. The oil is not only used as a medium for the transmission of static pressure, but also serves as a lubrication of the moving parts in pumps and motors and must be very clean for that. The machine is filled with BP Bartran HV 68, this is a HVLP oil according DIN standard 51524 part 3. Castrol ELF ESSO FINA Mobil OK - Hyspin AWH 68 - Hydrelf 68 N+ ISO VG68 - Hydran HV 68 - DTE 10M / DTE 30 - Hovis 68 Q8 Shell Texaco Total Valvoline - Handel 68 - Tellus T68 - Rando HD-Z 68 - Equivis ZS 68 ax HVLP 68 Other brands are always on demand. You must always let your dealer confirm in writing that his product does not give any problems when mixing with the filled up oil. This also applies to the above-mentioned list of alternatives. When using another oil than prescribed the warranty on the machine will expire immediately. The machine is delivered with the following oils in the tanks: Hydraulic oil (± 120 litre) BP Batran HG 68 Motor oil (± 21 litre) BP SAE 15W/40 Oil for the water pump (± 2,5 litre) BP SAE 15W/40 Oil for the gear boxes (± 1,5 litre) BP Enersyn SG-XP 220 The machine is equipped with the following filters: Diesel engine BF6M 1013 Deutz Mann Crosland Agrifac Motor oil filter (1) 0117-4421 304 7234300 Fuel filter (1) 0118-0597 658 7234115 Air filter outer element 0216-5054 C23 440/1 9556 7236331 Air filter inner element 0224-3946 CF 1200 9648 7236341 First filter/water separator Complete The first filter is easy to clean with paraffin and does not need to be replaced therefore. 100 7236312 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Hydraulic system Filter element pump HPV 105 Return filter element WPL 90 (2) Motrac ABS Agrifac 000 983 0615 7250180 01.WP90.10VG.P. E.310.550 7250147 Filler cap with sieve hydraulic oil tank 7210775 Cabin Agrifac Combi cassette 8250860 Filter mattress 8250850 HTA system Hammond Donaldson Agrifac Air filter Hammond compressor 45055 P77-2579 8254553 Compressed air system Wabco Agrifac 432 410 020 2 8254464 Granule holder for air-dryer You must replace the granule holder at least once every 2 seasons. If you order spare parts we would appreciate it if you also state the spare part numbers. 101 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 9.3.4. Tyre pressure The tyre pressure of different tyres is: Tyre size: Tyre pressure: 12,4 x 46 4,3 bar 12,4 x 52 4,3 bar 270/95 x 54 4,3 bar Advice on the use of the tyres 270 x 54 and 300 x 52. In the application on the self propelled sprayers the following points for emphasis have emerged in consultation with Michelin and Klebèr. The load of the tyres at a speed of 50 km/h is such that a tyre pressure of 4,3 bar is prescribed. Klebèr tyres have a max. pressure of 2,5 bar mentioned just above the heel. This pressure may not be exceeded when the heel jumps around the rim when mounting the tyre. This however has nothing to do with the maximum tyre pressure. The tracking of the driven wheels must be adjusted at 2mm. The adjustment is optimum when measured at half wheel height on the front side of the wheels. Mark this point and drive half a wheel circumference. Check the tracking and readjust when necessary. This last is our advice to keep all inaccuracies from the rim out of the adjustment. 102 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 10. Technical specifications Tyre sizes (for all axles possible): Tyre size: Tyre width: Clearance: Air pressure: 12,4 x 46 12,4 x 52 270/95 x 54 305 mm. 305 mm. 265 mm. 1140 mm. 1200 mm. 1200 mm. 4,3 bar 4,3 bar 4,3 bar Pump BP 235: Capacity Working pressure Power Number of revolutions Mass (l/min.) (bar) (Kw per pump) (min ּ◌1) (kg) 208 - 198 0 - 20 8,4 540 27 Spray tank: Spray tank, gross volume Spray tank, net volume Clean water tank (l) (l) (l) 3400 3600 440 Material: Polyester, glass fibre, stiffened Dimensions length (cm) width (cm) height (cm) Filling meter: Measuring range Division Filling opening Agitating system (l) (l) (cm) Injector, return Electrical installation: Working voltage 12 volt DC 269 165 143 100 - 3400 50 40 Sprayer, model ZA 3400 P: Working width (m) 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 Sections (standard machine) (piece) 9 9 9 9 9 11 11 11 11 Sections (option) (piece) 11 11 11 11 11 Sections (option) (piece) 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 Number of nozzles (piece) 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 Number of nozzles (cm) 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 103 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Nozzle holders Height adjustment Working pressure Non-drip Levelling Balancing system: tandem range Working height: Working width: Working width: Filters and sieves: Suction side: - Suction filter on suction hose - Suction filter in the suction line Pressure side: - Pressure filter in pressure line Tank: - Sieve Single or quadrijets 70 - 90 1-4 (cm) (bar) Till 8° slope (m) 27 m 36 m 2,5 - 0,55 ± 8° - ± 5° ± 3° - ± 2° Mesh size: (mm) (mm) 1,5 0,5 (mm) 0,25 (mm) 0,9 Frame: System Half shaft with pneumatic springs and shock absorbers Wheel base 3100 mm Track width 1500 - 2250 mm Steering - Hydraulics Danfoss OSPC 80 LS Orbitrol - Standard equipment Electronic steering (3 possibilities) Drive Hydraulic four-wheel steering Pump: - Manufacturer/type/pressure LINDE/HPV 105/420 bar Wheel motor: - Manufacturer/type/pressure LINDE/HMV 75/420 bar Gear box: - Manufacturer/type/reduction front/back BREVINI/CWD 2045/ i=13,5/i=17 Auxiliary pump: - Manufacturer/type/pressure LINDE/MPR 43RLS/43,8cc/rev./180bar (water pumps) Auxiliary pump: - Manufacturer/type/pressure EATON/70122/19cc/rev./210 bar (cylinders/steering) Driving speed: - Field work 0 - 16 km/h - Transport 0 - 50 km/h Diesel motor: Manufacturer KHD DEUTZ Motor type BF 6M 1013, four-stroke diesel engine with direct injection and turbo charger Number of cylinders 6 in a row Cylinder bore/piston stroke 108 x 130 mm Stroke volume 7146 cc Maximum power 127 Kw (172 hp) Number of revolutions 2300/2300 rev./min. Cooling Cooling fluid Electrical installation 12 volt Battery 12 volt 165 amp/h Fuel tank About 200 litre 104 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Details about the spray computer / machine monitor Calibration: When calibrating the wheel sensor this can happen: When a distance of 100 meter has been covered to count the pulses, it is possible that the spray computer will switch to radar when the pulses are above 1000. This is not alarming, on the left side of the display you will see “RAD”, the value given by the computer is the number of pulses per 10 meter. Filling: The machine monitor counts the number of litres measured by the filling flow meter during filling. When after filling the main valve is operated for the first time the spray computer will take over the value of the machine monitor as being the content of the spray tank. When the tank is empty this is no problem. When the tank is partially filled on which occasion a certain quantity will be filled up, the spray computer however will take over the filled up quantity and will not correct the value with the already present amount of spraying agent. You must also correct the tank contents by hand. Also pay attention if the tank is empty or if there is still spraying agent present. 105 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 English 11. TeeJet Machine Monitor Agrifac TeeJ et ® Machine Monitor Agrifac ZA3400 User Manual 106 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 11.1. On/off – Working Display Machine monitor console powers up when the contact key is turned on (12v applies to the “contact” pin - see installation guide) Console powers off automaticaly 3 seconds after switching the contact key off; counters information will be automatically saved. Important: 12V must be permanently supplied to the console (pin13), even if the contact key is off. At start , the software version (v.1.20) is displayed for 3 sec.; after aprox. 3 sec., display changes to the normal operating dispay !!! Access to programming mode and diferent OEM procedures (last alarms mode, wheel distance calibration, etc.) is possible, by use of specific combinations of keys, only during the first 3 seconds at the powering up, while the software version is displayed !!! 1. Software version display: Agrifac V1.20 ZA3400 2. Normal operating display: Top line : Motor RPM while Fuel level (%) 2000 rpm 12345.6hr Bottom line: Engine running hours counter 100% L2250 Wheel distance (mm) Note 1: the letter before the wheel distance (L or R) identifies which potentiometers (left, right) is used to measure the wheel distance ( see wheel distance calibration on page 6) Note 2: Running hours are counted only when the motor is running (RPM >0) 107 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 11.2. Alarms Console monitors all digital inputs and generates alarm messages when necessary (only when the motor is running : rpm >0). Alarm messages are displayed alternating with the normal information; if an extern buzzer is connected, it will be automatically activated each time a new alarm message is generated: to stop the buzzer, push on “CLR” button once. Here is an example of an alarm message:. Low level Engine coolant If more alarms are generated at the same time, messages are displayed one by one, following the order of appearance; alarm messages disappear only after the problem is corrected. List with alarm messages (ordered by priority): Low pressure Engine oil Low pressure hydraulic boost High temperature engine coolant High temperature hydraulic oil Low level engine coolant Low level hydraulic oil Alternator Wheeltrack fails Potmeter fails Alarm input 17 There is also an alarm generated when the fuel level is below 10% of the tank capacity: the actual level in (procent) is flashing on the display – important note: there is no buzzer alarm activated in this case; the alarm signal will stop flashing when the tank is filled back in to min. 15% . 108 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 11.3. Automatic filling option An electrical valve can be controlled (to automaticaly shut off ) to allow filling the tank with a preprogrammed volume. The function can’t be used as long as any alarm is active. To program the filling volume, hold the “Pro” button depressed (aprox. 3 sec.) untill the following message apears on the display: Fill volume: >3400 l Use the to select a different value. To activate the filling function ( switch the filling valve on), Push needed, use button to return to normal operation display. once ; if filling is not While filling, the following information is displayed: Fill 18 Bottom line: busy l -> filled-in litters ... 3400 l pre-programed volume The filling valve is automaticaly turned off when the preprogrammed amount was reached. If an alarm ocurres while filling, filling stops automaticaly and the alarm message is displayed; filling can be manualy stopped at any time, by depressing 109 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 11.4. Programming steps To access the programming mode: push once on console on (while the software version is displayed). within 3 sec. after powering the While in programming mode: to scroll through the programming steps and exit: to set parameter to the factory default value: shortly push once: to set the value to minimum: hold depressed for 3 sec. to change value: / 1. Language choice Language >English Options: Nederlands Frans Duits Engels 2. Flow-meter calibration NR.(pulses/l) Fill flowsensor >30.0 puls/l Note: flow-meter calibration NR. should be attached to the flow-meter. 110 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 11.5. Wheel distance Calibration There are two analog potentiometers (left and right) used, as sensors, to determine at any time the distance between the wheels; the calibration procedure sets 2 digital values ( min. 0, max. 255) coresponding to a minimum and a maximum wheel distance. The two potentiometers are connected to the same (one) analog input, via an external switch (see installation guide), that enables the selection (left,right) of the side used for calibration. The calibration can be done, at choice, for either of the side,: the console will assume the symetry of the wheels to a middle point on the chassis. To access the wheel distance calibration mode: during the first tree seconds at the powering up (while software version is displayed): 1. minimum wheel distance (left potentiometer used for calibration) Wheel dist. min >1500mm L 80 Bottom line: (default total distance) side (left) digital value Distance figure is flashing: Use / if needed to change the value otherwise use step, the calibration itself: hold depressed for 2 sec: to skip and go to the next Wheel dist. min >1500mm L 78 Bottom line: (default) total distance side (left) new dig. value The console measures the input asigns a new digital value; the figure is flashing: • to skip the value and go to the next step, use • to manualy adjust the digital value: / • to store the value and go to the next step: 111 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 2. maximum wheel distance(left potentiometer used for calibration)) Wheel dist. max >2250mm L 234 Bottom line: (default) total distance side (left) Distance figure is flashing: use / if needed to change the value otherwise use the calibration itself: hold depressed for 2 sec: digital value to skip and go to the next step, Wheel dist. max >2250mm L 230 Bottom line: (default) total distance side (left) new dig. value The console measures the input asigns a new digital value; the figure is flashing: • to skip the value and go to the next step, use • to manualy adjust the digital value: / • to store the value and go to the next step: 112 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 11.6. Wiring table For connections a 24-polige Framatome connector model SMS24R1/ male pins is used Pin Signal 1 Low pressure Engine oil 2 Low pressure hydraulic boost 3 High temperature engine coolant 4 High temperature hydraulic oil 5 Low level engine coolant 6 Low level hydraulic oil 7 Alternator 8 Wheel track fails 9 Tank level sensor 10 12V contact input (only when contact key is on) 11 Buzzer alam 12 Motor rpm sensor 13 12V supply (permanently supplied to console) 14 GND ( ground ) 15 wheel distance sensors (2.5V 7.5V) analog input 16 Potmeter fails 17 Alarm input 17 18 Filling sensor input 19 Filling valve 20 left / right selection (wheel distance calibration) / left=open, right=GND 21 - 24 output output NOT USED 113 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 11.7. Last alarms mode (OEM use only): during the first tree seconds at the powering up (while software version is displayed): use / to scroll through the last alarms: Last 1: 1 Bottom line: buffer code alarms 12456.2 hr running hours (at moment of occurrence) If nothing appears after the “ : ” sign, it means that no alarm occurred; use return to the normal operating mode. 114 key to Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 12. Supplements You will find the spray charts, electrical and hydraulical diagrams and a matrix. Application rate DELAVAN nozzles RD. Nozzle distance 50 cm, spray height 40 till 60 cm. RD DELAVAN Nozzle number /core-disc/ Cad value RD – 2 4 - 25 Cad value: 46 RD - 3 5 - 25 Cad value: 56 RD – 4 6 - 25 Cad value: 71 RD – 5 6 - 45 Cad value: 94 RD – 6 7 - 45 Cad value: 110 RD – 7 8 - 45 Cad value: 135 Press. (bar) 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 Rate 1 nozzle (l/min) 0,93 1,04 1,14 1,25 1,32 1,41 1,48 1,56 1,62 1,13 1,26 1,38 1,50 1,60 1,70 1,79 1,88 1,96 1,42 1,59 1,74 1,88 2,01 2,14 2,25 2,37 2,47 1,87 2,09 2,29 2,47 2,64 2,80 2,95 3,10 3,23 2,19 2,44 2,68 2,90 3,10 3,34 3,47 3,64 3,80 2,71 3,02 3,32 3,58 3,83 4,06 4,28 4,49 4,69 Application rate L/Ha Driving speed Km/h 4,5 248 277 304 333 352 376 395 416 432 301 336 368 340 427 453 477 501 523 379 424 464 501 536 571 600 632 659 499 557 611 659 704 747 787 827 861 584 651 715 773 827 891 925 971 1013 723 805 885 955 1021 1083 1141 1197 1251 5,0 224 250 275 300 317 338 355 374 389 271 302 332 360 383 408 430 451 471 340 382 417 451 481 514 541 569 594 449 502 549 593 634 672 710 744 776 526 586 644 696 744 802 834 874 913 650 725 797 859 919 974 1029 1078 1127 5,5 203 227 249 273 288 308 323 340 353 247 275 301 327 349 371 391 410 428 310 347 380 410 439 467 491 517 539 408 456 500 539 576 611 644 676 705 478 532 585 633 676 729 757 794 829 591 659 724 781 836 886 934 980 1023 6,0 187 208 229 250 264 282 296 312 324 225 252 276 300 319 340 358 376 392 284 318 348 376 401 428 450 474 494 374 418 458 494 529 560 590 620 646 438 488 537 580 620 668 694 728 760 541 604 663 716 766 812 856 898 938 115 6,5 172 192 210 231 244 260 273 288 299 209 233 255 277 295 314 330 347 362 262 294 321 347 371 395 415 438 456 345 386 423 456 487 517 545 572 596 404 450 495 535 572 617 641 672 702 500 558 613 661 707 750 790 829 866 7,0 160 178 196 214 226 242 253 267 278 193 216 237 257 273 291 307 322 336 243 273 298 322 344 367 386 406 423 320 358 392 423 453 480 506 531 554 375 418 460 497 531 573 595 624 651 464 518 568 614 657 696 734 770 804 7,5 149 166 182 200 211 226 237 250 259 181 202 221 240 256 272 286 301 314 227 254 278 301 322 342 360 379 395 299 334 366 395 422 448 472 496 517 350 390 429 464 496 534 555 582 608 434 483 531 573 613 650 685 718 750 8,0 140 156 172 188 198 212 222 234 243 169 189 207 225 239 255 268 282 294 213 239 261 282 301 321 338 356 371 280 314 343 371 397 420 443 465 485 329 366 403 435 465 501 520 546 570 406 453 497 537 574 609 642 674 704 8,5 131 147 161 176 186 199 209 220 229 160 178 195 212 226 240 253 265 277 200 224 246 265 284 302 318 335 349 264 295 323 349 373 395 416 438 456 309 344 378 409 438 472 490 514 536 383 426 469 505 541 573 604 634 662 9,0 124 139 153 167 176 188 197 208 216 150 168 184 200 212 227 234 251 267 189 212 232 251 268 285 300 316 330 249 279 305 330 353 373 394 413 431 292 325 358 387 413 445 462 485 507 361 403 442 477 510 541 571 599 626 9,5 117 131 144 158 167 178 187 197 205 143 159 174 189 202 215 226 237 248 179 201 220 237 254 270 284 299 312 236 264 289 312 333 354 373 392 408 277 308 339 366 392 422 438 460 480 342 381 419 452 484 513 541 567 592 10,0 112 125 138 150 159 168 178 187 195 136 151 166 180 192 204 215 226 236 170 191 209 226 241 257 271 285 297 225 251 275 297 317 336 355 372 388 263 293 322 348 372 401 417 437 457 325 363 399 430 460 487 515 539 564 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Application rate LECHLER nozzles AD Spray angle 120E, nozzle distance 50 cm, spray height 40 till 60 cm. AD Lechler Nozzle number /colour Cad value AD 120 - 0,15 green Cad value: 24 AD 120 - 0,2 yellow Cad value: 32 AD 120 - 0,3 blue Cad value: 48 AD 120 - 0,4 red Cad value: 63 Press. (bar) 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 Rate 1 nozzle (l/min) 0,42 0,48 0,53 0,59 0,63 0,68 0,72 0,76 0,80 0,84 0,45 0,55 0,63 0,71 0,78 0,85 0,90 0,96 1,01 1,06 1,11 0,82 0,95 1,06 1,17 1,26 1,35 1,44 1,52 1,58 1,64 1,09 1,26 1,42 1,55 1,65 1,80 1,91 2,02 2,12 2,21 Application rate l/ha Driving speed km/h 4,5 112 128 141 157 168 181 192 203 213 224 120 147 168 189 208 227 240 256 269 283 296 219 253 283 312 336 360 384 405 421 437 291 336 379 413 440 480 510 539 565 589 5,0 99 114 128 141 152 163 173 182 192 199 107 132 152 171 188 203 217 231 243 254 266 197 228 255 280 303 325 345 364 379 395 262 303 340 373 404 432 459 484 509 530 5,5 91 105 116 129 137 148 157 166 175 182 97 119 137 155 170 185 196 209 220 231 241 179 207 231 255 274 295 314 332 345 358 238 275 310 338 367 393 417 441 463 483 6,0 82 95 107 117 127 136 144 152 160 167 90 110 127 142 156 169 181 192 203 212 222 164 190 213 234 253 271 287 303 316 329 218 252 283 311 336 360 382 403 424 441 116 6,5 77 89 98 109 116 126 133 140 148 153 92 100 116 131 144 157 166 177 186 196 204 152 175 196 216 233 249 266 281 292 303 202 233 262 286 310 332 353 373 391 409 7,0 71 82 92 100 109 116 123 130 137 142 77 94 109 122 134 145 155 165 174 182 191 141 163 182 200 217 232 246 260 271 282 187 216 243 266 288 309 328 346 363 379 7,5 67 77 85 94 101 109 115 122 128 134 71 87 101 114 125 136 144 154 162 170 177 132 152 170 187 202 216 230 243 253 263 175 202 227 248 269 268 306 323 339 354 8,0 61 71 80 88 95 102 108 114 120 125 67 82 95 107 117 127 136 144 152 159 167 123 143 160 175 190 203 215 227 237 246 164 189 212 233 252 270 287 302 318 331 8,5 59 68 75 83 89 96 102 107 113 119 64 78 89 100 110 120 127 136 143 150 157 116 134 150 165 178 191 203 215 223 232 154 178 200 219 233 254 270 285 299 312 9,0 56 64 70 78 84 90 96 101 107 112 60 73 84 95 104 113 120 128 135 141 148 109 127 141 156 168 180 192 203 211 219 145 168 189 207 220 240 255 269 283 295 9,5 53 61 67 75 80 86 91 96 101 106 57 69 80 90 99 107 114 121 128 134 140 104 120 134 148 159 171 182 192 200 207 138 159 179 196 208 227 241 255 268 279 10,0 50 58 64 71 76 82 86 91 96 100 54 66 76 85 94 102 108 115 121 127 133 98 114 127 140 151 162 173 182 190 198 131 151 170 186 202 216 229 242 255 265 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Application rate LECHLER nozzles ID Spray angle 120E, nozzle distance 50 cm, spray height 40 till 60 cm. ID Lechler Nozzle number /colour Cad value ID 120 - 0,15 green Cad value: 24 ID 120 - 0,2 yellow Cad value: 32 ID 120 - 0,3 blue Cad value: 48 ID 120 - 0,4 red Cad value: 63 Press. Application rate l/ha Rate 1 Driving speed km/h nozzle (bar) 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 6,5 7,0 7,5 8,0 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 6,5 7,0 7,5 8,0 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 6,5 7,0 7,5 8,0 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 6,5 7,0 7,5 8,0 (l/min) 0,59 0,63 0,68 0,72 0,76 0,80 0,84 0,87 0,90 0,93 0,96 0,78 0,85 0,90 0,96 1,01 1,06 1,11 1,15 1,19 1,23 1,27 1,17 1,26 1,35 1,44 1,52 1,58 1,64 1,72 1,79 1,85 1,91 1,55 1,65 1,80 1,91 2,02 2,12 2,21 2,28 2,37 2,45 2,53 4,5 157 168 181 192 203 213 224 232 240 248 256 208 227 240 256 269 283 296 307 317 328 339 312 336 360 384 405 421 437 459 477 493 509 413 440 480 510 539 565 589 635 632 653 675 5,0 141 152 163 173 182 192 199 209 216 223 231 188 203 217 231 243 254 266 276 286 295 306 280 303 325 345 364 379 395 413 430 444 460 373 404 432 459 484 509 530 547 569 588 608 5,5 129 137 148 157 166 175 182 190 196 203 209 170 185 196 209 220 231 241 251 260 268 277 255 274 295 314 332 345 358 375 391 404 417 338 367 393 417 441 463 483 497 517 535 552 6,0 117 127 136 144 152 160 167 174 180 186 192 156 169 181 192 203 212 222 230 238 246 254 234 253 271 287 303 316 329 344 358 370 383 311 336 360 382 403 424 441 456 474 490 507 6,5 109 116 126 133 140 148 153 161 166 172 177 144 157 166 177 186 196 204 212 220 227 234 216 233 249 266 281 292 303 318 330 342 353 286 310 332 353 373 391 409 421 438 452 467 Page 117 7,0 100 109 116 123 130 137 142 149 154 159 165 134 145 155 165 174 182 191 197 204 211 218 200 217 232 246 260 271 282 295 307 317 328 266 288 309 328 346 363 379 391 406 420 434 7,5 94 101 109 115 122 128 134 139 144 149 154 125 136 144 154 162 170 177 184 190 197 203 187 202 216 230 243 253 263 275 286 296 306 248 269 268 306 323 339 354 365 379 392 405 8,0 88 95 102 108 114 120 125 131 135 140 144 117 127 136 144 152 159 167 173 179 185 191 175 190 203 215 227 237 246 258 269 278 288 233 252 270 287 302 318 331 342 356 368 381 8,5 83 89 96 102 107 113 119 123 127 131 85 110 120 127 136 143 150 157 162 168 174 179 165 178 191 203 215 223 232 243 253 261 268 219 233 254 270 285 299 312 322 335 346 357 9,0 78 84 90 96 101 107 112 116 120 124 128 104 113 120 128 135 141 148 153 159 164 170 156 168 180 192 203 211 219 229 239 247 256 207 220 240 255 269 283 295 304 316 327 338 9,5 75 80 86 91 96 101 106 110 114 118 121 99 107 114 121 128 134 140 145 150 155 160 148 159 171 182 192 200 207 217 226 234 241 196 208 227 241 255 268 279 288 299 309 320 10,0 71 76 82 86 91 96 100 105 108 112 115 94 102 108 115 121 127 133 138 143 148 153 140 151 162 173 182 190 198 207 215 222 230 186 202 216 229 242 255 265 274 285 294 304 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Application rate LECHLER nozzles LU Spray angle 90E and 120E, nozzle distance 50 cm, spray height 40/60 cm. LU Lechler Nozzle number /colour Cad value LU 120 - 0,2 LU 90 - 0,2 yellow Cad value: 32 LU 120 - 0,3 LU 90 - 0,3 blue Cad value: 48 LU 120 - 0,4 LU 90 - 0,4 red Cad value: 63 LU 120 - 0,5 LU 90 - 0,5 brown Cad value: 79 LU 120 - 0,6 LU 90 - 0,6 grey Cad value: 95 LU 120 - 0,8 LU 90 - 0,8 white Cad value: 126 Press. (bar) 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 Rate 1 nozzle (l/min) 0,45 0,55 0,63 0,71 0,78 0,85 0,90 0,96 1,01 0,67 0,82 0,95 1,06 1,17 1,26 1,35 1,44 1,52 0,89 1,09 1,26 1,42 1,55 1,65 1,80 1,91 2,02 1,11 1,36 1,57 1,77 1,94 2,10 2,25 2,39 2,48 1,33 1,63 1,88 2,11 2,32 2,51 2,69 2,86 3,01 1,77 2,17 2,50 2,81 3,08 3,33 3,57 3,79 4,00 Application rate l/ha Farhgeschwindigkeit km/h 4,5 120 147 168 189 208 227 240 256 269 179 219 253 283 312 336 360 384 405 213 291 336 379 413 440 480 510 539 296 363 419 472 517 560 600 637 661 355 435 501 563 619 669 717 763 803 472 579 667 749 821 888 952 1011 1067 5,0 107 132 152 171 188 203 217 231 243 161 197 228 255 280 303 325 345 364 214 262 303 340 373 404 432 459 484 267 327 378 424 466 504 539 573 595 320 391 452 508 557 603 646 686 723 424 520 600 673 739 800 867 910 960 5,5 97 119 137 155 170 185 196 209 220 146 179 207 231 255 274 295 314 332 194 238 275 310 338 367 393 417 441 243 297 343 385 423 458 491 521 540 290 355 410 460 506 548 587 624 657 385 472 545 613 670 727 779 827 873 6,0 90 110 127 142 156 169 181 192 203 134 164 190 213 234 253 271 287 303 178 218 252 283 311 336 360 382 403 223 273 315 353 388 420 449 477 493 266 326 377 423 465 503 538 571 603 354 433 500 561 616 667 714 758 800 118 6,5 92 100 116 131 144 157 166 177 186 124 152 175 196 216 233 249 266 281 165 202 233 262 286 310 332 353 373 205 251 290 327 358 388 415 441 455 245 301 347 389 428 463 497 526 556 327 400 462 519 569 615 659 700 738 7,0 77 94 109 122 134 145 155 165 174 115 141 163 182 200 217 232 246 261 153 187 216 243 266 288 309 328 346 191 234 270 303 333 360 385 409 423 228 280 323 363 398 431 461 490 517 302 371 428 481 528 572 612 650 685 7,5 71 87 101 114 125 136 144 154 162 107 132 152 170 187 202 216 230 243 143 175 202 227 248 269 268 306 323 177 217 251 283 310 336 360 382 395 213 261 301 338 371 402 430 458 482 283 346 400 450 493 533 571 606 640 8,0 67 82 95 107 117 127 136 144 152 100 123 143 160 175 190 203 215 227 134 164 189 212 233 252 270 287 302 167 204 236 265 291 315 337 358 370 200 245 283 317 348 377 404 429 452 265 325 375 421 462 500 535 569 600 8,5 64 78 89 100 110 120 127 136 143 95 116 134 150 165 178 191 203 215 126 154 178 200 219 233 254 270 285 157 192 222 250 274 296 318 337 350 188 230 265 298 328 354 380 404 425 250 306 353 397 435 470 504 535 565 9,0 60 73 84 95 104 113 120 128 135 89 109 127 141 156 168 180 192 203 119 145 168 189 207 220 240 255 269 148 181 209 236 259 280 300 319 331 177 217 251 281 309 335 359 381 401 236 289 333 375 411 444 476 505 533 9,5 57 69 80 90 99 107 114 121 128 85 104 120 134 148 159 171 182 192 112 138 159 179 196 208 227 241 255 140 172 198 224 245 265 284 302 313 168 206 237 267 293 317 340 361 380 224 274 316 355 389 421 451 479 505 10,0 54 66 76 85 94 102 108 115 121 81 98 114 127 140 151 162 173 182 107 131 151 170 186 202 216 229 242 133 183 188 212 233 252 270 287 298 160 196 225 253 278 301 323 343 361 212 260 300 337 361 400 428 455 480 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Application rate TEEJET nozzles DG Spray angle 80E and 110E, nozzle distance 50 cm, spray height 40 till 60 cm. DG Teejet Nozzle number /colour Cad value DG 11002 VS DG 8002 VS (50 mesh) yellow Cad value: 32 DG 11003 VS DG 8003 VS (50 mesh) blue Cad value: 48 DG 11004 VS DG 8004 VS (50 mesh) red Cad value: 64 DG 11005 VS DG 8005 VS (50 mesh) brown Cad value: 80 Press. (bar) 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 Rate 1 nozzle (l/min) 0,64 0,72 0,79 0,85 0,91 0,97 1,02 0,97 1,08 1,18 1,28 1,37 1,45 1,53 1,29 1,44 1,58 1,70 1,82 1,93 2,04 1,61 1,80 1,97 2,13 2,28 2,41 2,54 Application rate l/ha Driving speed km/h 4,5 170 192 210 227 242 259 272 259 288 315 341 365 387 408 344 384 420 453 484 515 544 428 480 524 568 604 643 676 5,0 154 173 190 204 218 233 244 232 260 284 307 328 348 368 310 346 380 408 436 463 490 386 432 472 511 548 578 610 5,5 140 157 172 185 199 212 223 212 236 257 279 299 316 334 281 314 345 371 397 421 445 351 393 430 465 497 526 554 6,0 128 144 158 170 182 194 204 194 216 236 256 274 290 306 258 288 316 340 364 385 408 322 360 394 426 456 482 508 119 6,5 118 133 146 157 168 179 188 179 199 218 236 253 268 282 238 266 292 314 336 356 377 297 332 364 393 421 445 469 7,0 110 123 135 146 156 166 175 166 185 202 219 234 249 262 222 246 270 291 312 331 350 276 308 338 365 390 413 436 7,5 102 115 126 136 146 155 163 155 173 189 205 219 232 245 206 230 253 272 291 309 326 258 288 315 341 365 386 406 8,0 96 108 119 128 137 146 153 146 162 177 192 206 218 230 194 216 237 255 273 290 306 242 270 296 320 342 362 381 8,5 90 102 112 120 128 137 144 137 152 167 181 193 205 216 182 203 223 240 257 272 288 227 254 278 301 322 340 359 9,0 85 96 105 113 121 129 136 129 144 157 171 183 193 204 172 192 210 227 242 257 272 214 240 262 284 304 321 338 9,5 81 91 100 107 115 123 129 123 136 149 162 173 183 193 163 182 200 215 230 244 258 203 227 249 269 288 304 321 10,0 77 86 95 102 109 116 122 116 130 142 154 164 174 184 155 173 190 204 218 232 245 193 216 236 256 274 289 305 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Application rate TEEJET nozzles TT with Visiflo Spray angle 110E, nozzle distance 50 cm, spray height 40 till 60 cm. TT Teejet Nozzle number /colour Cad value TT 110015 VP (100 mesh) green Cad value: 24 TT 11002 VP (50 mesh) yellow Cad value: 32 TT 11003 VP (50 mesh) blue Cad value: 48 TT 11004 VP (50 mesh) red Cad value: 64 TT 11005 VP (50 mesh) brown Cad value: 80 Press. (bar) 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 Rate 1 nozzle (l/min) 0,48 0,54 0,59 0,64 0,68 0,72 0,76 0,80 0,83 0,64 0,72 0,79 0,85 0,91 0,97 1,02 1,07 1,12 0,97 1,08 1,18 1,28 1,37 1,45 1,52 1,60 1,67 1,29 1,44 1,58 1,70 1,82 1,93 2,04 2,14 2,23 1,61 1,80 1,97 2,13 2,28 2,41 2,54 2,67 2,79 Application rate l/ha Driving speed km/h 4,5 128 144 157 171 181 192 203 213 221 170 192 210 227 242 259 272 285 299 259 288 315 341 365 387 408 427 445 344 384 420 453 484 515 544 571 595 428 480 524 568 604 643 676 712 744 5,0 115 130 142 154 163 173 182 192 200 154 173 190 204 218 233 244 256 268 232 260 284 307 328 348 368 384 400 310 346 380 408 436 463 490 514 536 386 432 472 511 548 578 610 640 670 5,5 104 118 129 140 148 157 166 175 181 140 157 172 185 199 212 223 233 244 212 236 257 279 299 316 334 349 364 281 314 345 371 397 421 445 467 486 351 393 430 465 497 526 554 582 609 6,0 96 108 118 128 136 144 152 160 166 128 144 158 170 182 194 204 214 224 194 216 236 256 274 290 306 320 334 258 288 316 340 364 385 408 428 446 322 360 394 426 456 482 508 534 558 120 6,5 89 100 109 118 126 133 140 148 153 118 133 146 157 168 179 188 198 207 179 199 218 236 253 268 282 295 308 238 266 292 314 336 356 377 395 412 297 332 364 393 421 445 469 493 515 7,0 82 93 101 110 117 123 130 136 142 110 123 135 146 156 166 175 183 192 166 185 202 219 234 249 262 274 286 222 246 270 291 312 331 350 367 382 276 308 338 365 390 413 436 458 460 7,5 77 86 94 102 109 115 122 128 133 102 115 126 136 146 155 163 171 179 155 173 189 205 219 232 245 256 267 206 230 253 272 291 309 326 342 357 258 288 315 341 365 386 406 427 446 8,0 72 81 89 96 102 108 114 120 125 96 108 119 128 137 146 153 161 168 146 162 177 192 206 218 230 240 251 194 216 237 255 273 290 306 321 335 242 270 296 320 342 362 381 401 419 8,5 68 76 83 90 96 102 107 113 117 90 102 112 120 128 137 144 151 158 137 152 167 181 193 205 216 226 236 182 203 223 240 257 272 288 302 315 227 254 278 301 322 340 359 377 394 9,0 64 72 79 85 91 96 101 106 110 85 96 105 113 121 129 136 142 149 129 144 157 171 183 193 204 213 222 172 192 210 227 242 257 272 285 298 214 240 262 284 304 321 338 356 372 9,5 61 68 75 81 86 91 96 101 105 81 91 100 107 115 123 129 135 141 123 136 149 162 173 183 193 202 211 163 182 200 215 230 244 258 270 282 203 227 249 269 288 304 321 337 352 10,0 58 65 71 77 82 86 91 96 100 77 86 95 102 109 116 122 128 134 116 130 142 154 164 174 184 192 200 155 173 190 204 218 232 245 257 268 193 216 236 256 274 289 305 320 335 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 Application rate TEEJET nozzles XR Spray angle 80° and 110E, nozzle distance 50 cm, spray height 40 till 60 cm. XR Teejet Nozzle number /colour Cad value 11001 8001 (100 mesh) orange Cad value: 16 110015 80015 (100 mesh) green Cad value: 24 11002 8002 (50 mesh) yellow Cad value: 32 11003 8003 (50 mesh) blue Cad value: 48 11004 8004 (50 mesh) red Cad value: 64 11005 8005 (50 mesh) brown Cad value: 80 11006 8006 (50 mesh) grey Cad value: 97 11008 8008 (50 mesh) white Cad value: 129 Press. (bar) 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 Rate 1 nozzle (l/min) 0,23 0,28 0,32 0,36 0,39 0,42 0,45 0,34 0,42 0,48 0,54 0,59 0,64 0,68 0,46 0,56 0,65 0,72 0,79 0,85 0,91 0,68 0,83 0,96 1,08 1,18 1,27 1,36 0,.91 1,12 1,29 1,44 1,58 1,71 1,82 1,14 1,39 1,61 1,80 1,97 2,13 2,27 1,37 1,68 1,94 2,16 2,37 2,56 2,74 1,82 2,23 2,58 2,88 3,16 3,41 3,65 Application rate l/ha Driving speed km/h 4,5 62 76 86 97 105 114 122 92 114 130 146 160 173 184 124 151 176 195 214 230 246 184 224 259 292 319 343 367 246 303 349 389 427 462 492 308 376 435 486 532 575 613 370 454 524 583 640 691 740 492 602 697 778 853 921 986 5,0 55 67 77 86 94 101 108 82 101 115 130 142 154 163 110 134 156 173 190 204 218 163 199 230 259 283 305 326 218 269 310 346 379 410 437 274 334 386 432 473 511 545 329 403 466 518 569 614 658 437 535 619 691 758 818 876 5,5 50 61 70 79 85 92 98 74 92 105 118 129 140 148 100 122 142 157 172 185 199 148 181 209 236 257 277 297 199 244 281 314 345 373 397 249 303 351 393 430 465 495 299 367 423 471 517 559 598 397 487 563 628 689 744 796 6,0 46 56 64 72 78 84 90 68 84 96 108 118 128 136 92 112 130 144 158 170 182 136 166 192 216 236 254 272 182 224 258 288 316 342 364 228 278 322 360 394 426 454 274 336 388 432 474 512 548 364 446 516 576 632 682 730 121 6,5 43 52 59 67 72 78 83 63 78 89 100 109 118 126 85 103 120 133 146 157 168 126 153 177 199 218 234 251 168 207 238 266 292 316 336 210 257 297 332 364 393 419 253 310 358 399 438 473 506 336 412 476 532 583 630 674 7,0 39 48 55 62 67 72 77 58 72 82 93 101 110 117 79 96 111 123 135 146 156 117 142 165 185 202 218 233 156 192 221 247 271 293 312 195 238 276 309 338 365 389 235 288 333 370 406 439 470 312 382 442 494 542 585 626 7,5 37 45 51 58 62 67 72 54 67 77 86 94 102 109 74 90 104 115 126 136 146 109 133 154 173 189 203 218 146 179 206 230 253 274 291 182 222 258 288 315 341 363 219 269 310 346 379 410 438 291 357 413 461 506 546 584 8,0 35 42 48 54 59 63 68 51 63 72 81 89 96 102 69 84 98 108 119 128 137 102 125 144 162 177 191 204 137 168 194 216 237 257 273 171 209 242 270 296 320 341 206 252 291 324 356 384 411 273 335 387 432 474 512 548 8,5 33 40 45 51 55 60 64 48 60 68 77 84 91 96 65 79 92 102 112 120 129 96 118 136 153 167 180 193 129 159 183 204 224 243 258 162 197 229 255 280 302 322 195 238 275 306 336 363 388 258 316 366 408 448 484 518 9,0 31 37 43 48 52 56 60 45 56 64 72 79 85 91 61 75 87 96 105 113 121 91 111 128 144 157 169 181 121 149 172 192 211 228 243 152 185 215 240 263 284 303 183 224 259 288 316 341 365 243 297 344 384 421 455 487 9,5 29 35 41 46 49 53 57 43 53 61 68 75 81 86 58 71 82 91 100 107 115 86 105 122 137 150 161 172 115 142 164 183 201 217 231 145 176 204 228 250 270 288 174 213 246 274 300 324 347 231 283 327 365 400 432 463 10,0 28 34 38 43 47 50 54 41 50 58 65 71 77 82 55 67 78 86 95 102 109 82 100 115 130 142 152 163 109 134 155 173 190 205 218 137 167 193 216 236 256 272 164 202 233 259 284 307 329 218 268 310 346 379 409 438 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 SPRAY CHART HTA TYPE 2-21 TYPE HTA 2-21 CAD PRESSURE 20 Water/atm Air/atm 2 1.0 2 1.2 2 1.4 2 1.6 2 1.8 2 2.0 2.5 1.0 2.5 1.2 2.5 1.4 2.5 1.6 2.5 1.8 2.5 2.0 3 1.0 3 1.2 3 1.4 3 1.6 3 1.8 3 2.0 3.5 1.0 3.5 1.2 3.5 1.4 3.5 1.6 3.5 1.8 3.5 2.0 4 1.0 4 1.2 4 1.4 4 1.6 4 1.8 4 2.0 CAP L/MIN LITER PER HECTARE 5 km/h 6 km/h 7 km/h 0.49 118 98 84 0.45 109 90 77 0.37 89 74 63 8 km/h 74 68 56 9 km/h 65 60 49 0.63 0.62 0.61 0.59 152 149 146 142 126 124 122 118 108 106 105 101 95 93 92 89 84 83 81 79 0.57 0.56 0.50 0.49 0.48 0.45 0.62 0.59 0.58 0.58 0.57 0.56 0.95 0.93 0.91 0.89 0.87 0.85 137 134 118 117 114 109 149 142 139 138 137 134 228 223 218 214 209 204 114 112 98 97 95 91 124 118 116 115 114 112 190 186 182 187 174 170 98 96 84 83 82 78 106 101 99 98 97 96 163 159 156 153 149 146 86 84 74 73 71 68 93 89 87 86 85 84 143 140 137 134 131 128 76 75 65 64 63 61 83 79 78 77 76 75 127 124 121 119 116 113 122 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 SPRAY CHART HTA TYPE 3-21 TYPE HTA 3-21 CAD PRESSURE 30 Water/atm Air/atm 2 1.0 2 1.2 2 1.4 2 1.6 2 1.8 2 2.0 2.5 1.0 2.5 1.2 2.5 1.4 2.5 1.6 2.5 1.8 2.5 2.0 3 1.0 3 1.2 3 1.4 3 1.6 3 1.8 3 2.0 3.5 1.0 3.5 1.2 3.5 1.4 3.5 1.6 3.5 1.8 3.5 2.0 4 1.0 4 1.2 4 1.4 4 1.6 4 1.8 4 2.0 CAP L/MIN LITER PER HECTARE 5 km/h 6 km/h 7 km/h 0.63 152 126 108 0.59 142 118 101 0.45 108 90 77 8 km/h 97 89 67 9 km/h 84 79 60 0.82 0.67 0.62 0.48 197 161 149 115 164 134 124 96 141 115 106 82 123 101 93 72 109 89 83 64 0.91 0.87 0.83 0.66 0.63 0.62 0.93 0.92 0.85 0.82 0.79 0.67 1.38 1.29 0.97 0.93 0.91 0.89 218 209 199 158 151 149 223 221 204 197 190 161 331 310 233 223 218 214 182 174 166 132 126 124 186 184 170 164 158 134 276 258 194 186 182 178 156 149 142 113 108 106 159 158 146 141 135 106 237 221 166 159 156 153 137 131 125 99 95 93 140 138 128 123 119 93 207 194 146 145 137 134 133 116 111 88 84 83 124 123 113 109 105 83 184 172 129 124 121 119 123 Instruction manual ZA 3400 P year 2006 SPRAY CHART HTA TYPE 51-21 TYPE HTA 51-21 CAD PRESSURE 39 Water/atm Air/atm 2 1.0 2 1.2 2 1.4 2 1.6 2 1.8 2 2.0 2.5 1.0 2.5 1.2 2.5 1.4 2.5 1.6 2.5 1.8 2.5 2.0 3 1.0 3 1.2 3 1.4 3 1.6 3 1.8 3 2.0 3.5 1.0 3.5 1.2 3.5 1.4 3.5 1.6 3.5 1.8 3.5 2.0 4 1.0 4 1.2 4 1.4 4 1.6 4 1.8 4 2.0 CAP L/MIN LITER PER HECTARE 5 km/h 6 km/h 7 km/h 0.82 197 164 141 0.66 158 132 113 0.93 223 186 159 0.90 216 180 154 0.82 197 164 141 0.67 161 134 115 0.62 149 124 106 0.58 139 116 99 1.33 319 266 228 1.00 240 200 171 0.98 235 196 168 0.92 221 184 158 0.87 209 174 149 0.82 197 164 141 1.43 343 286 245 1.36 326 272 233 1.29 310 258 221 1.00 240 200 171 0.97 233 194 166 0.93 223 186 159 1.67 401 334 286 1.48 355 296 254 1.46 350 292 250 1.43 343 286 245 1.38 331 276 245 1.29 258 258 221 124 8 km/h 9 km/h 123 109 98 88 138 135 123 101 93 87 200 150 147 138 131 123 215 204 194 150 146 145 251 222 219 215 207 194 124 120 109 89 83 77 177 133 131 123 116 109 191 181 172 133 129 120 223 197 195 191 184 172