Sunday, February 17, 2013 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM “Taste of San Diego” Welcome Event Please plan to join sponsors ABB, Alstom Grid, Delta Star, GE Industrial Solutions and Siemens for this “Taste of San Diego” Welcome Event. Sample some of the local foods that made the area famous, have a drink at the “Cheers-style” beer & wine bar, play a game of pool, ping pong or air hockey and enjoy the tunes of the city’s most respected Blues Bands. Monday, February 18, 2013 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM Registration & Information Desk Open 6:30 AM – 7:30 AM Attendee Breakfast 7:30 AM – 7:45 AM Welcoming Remarks David Zabetakis, President; Doble Engineering Company 7:45 AM – 8:00 AM Opening Keynote Linda Brown, Director of Kearny Maintenance & Operations; San Diego Gas & Electric Linda P. Brown is employed as SDG&E’s Director of Substation & Transmission Electric Maintenance & Operations. Her educational background includes a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois and a Community College Teaching Credential in Engineering. She is a licensed Professional Engineer in Electrical Engineering in the State of California. She has more than 20 years of experience with SDG&E which includes various positions in distribution, operations, transmission and regulatory affairs. She has taught in the Electronics Department at Mesa College from 1986 through 1990. She has testified numerous times before the California Public Utilities Commission, most recently on the Sunrise Powerlink. Linda has been a subject matter expert on the need for transmission projects including Mission Miguel, Sunrise, Otay Metro Powerlink, and Valley Rainbow. She has represented SDG&E on various WECC and CAISO technical transmission committees. 8:00 AM – 8:45 AM Insurance Industry Experience Don Schubert, Senior Vice President; Marsh Insurance and Risk Management Donald Schubert supports Power Industry accounts worldwide for Marsh with more than 40 years of experience. Donald joined Johnson & Higgins Global Property Practice in 1988 after 17 years with The Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company (HSB). Marsh USA acquired J&H in 1997 at which time Don became part of the Marsh Power Utility Practice group for global support of the business line. His extensive Boiler & Machinery (B&M) as well as Fire Protection experience includes management of Target marketing initiatives, Insurance carrier market management and placement strategies, New products development and alternatives to traditional insurance markets, Risk retention strategies, Advanced loss prevention strategies and Claims negotiation. Initiatives focus on specific experience in the power industries such as: Fossil Electric, Hydroelectric, CoGeneration, Independent Power (Merchant) Production and Alternate Energy resources (Such as Solar, Wind, Fuel Cell, Photovoltaic, Geo Thermal and Compressed Air Energy Systems). A key responsibility focused on changing Technology Risk; such as Combustion Turbine issues worldwide. Mr. Schubert is a candidate for a Master’s degree in Finance & Insurance Sciences at the University of Hartford, with undergraduate engineering and a member of many societies. 8:45 AM – 9:30 AM Video Presentation: “The Making of a Transformer” Laurie Smaglick Johnson, Vice President and Chief Marketing & Sales Officer; SPX Transformer Solutions, Inc. Professionally filmed and produced at the Waukesha transformer manufacturing facilities, this video presentation and narrative will provide each attendee with a unique, up close tour of the inner workings of a transformer manufacturing plant. This detailed presentation which will cover all aspects of transformer manufacturing and construction and is ONLY AVAILABLE AT THE LIFE OF A TRANSFORMERTM SEMINAR Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com Ms. Johnson has served in her current position as Vice President and CMO of SPX Transformer Solutions, Inc. since 2002. She brings a wide range of experience to SPX Transformer Solutions, having held domestic and international leadership roles at UNICO and at various divisions of ABB. She graduated from the University of Wisconsin–Parkside with Bachelor’s degrees in Applied Science and Technology and Business Management and attended the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee for a Master’s degree in Electrical Engineering. 9:30 AM – 9:45 AM Break CORE TRAINING 9:45 AM – 10:30 AM Transformer Principles & Fundamentals Mark Rivers, Vice President, Client Services; Doble Engineering Company As we move forward into the 21st Century, the use of electricity by mankind has evolved into a necessary staple of everyday life. But it wasn’t always this way. The advent of power transformers in today’s world is a function of necessity, a product of ingenuity, and a marvel of technology. Power transformers are the key element in the present system of electrical power distribution, and this system could not function without transformers. Let’s take a look at why and how they were developed. Mark Rivers received his BS in Electrical Engineering from the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, Massachusetts in 1979 and a MBA at Nichols College in Dudley, Massachusetts in 1990. Since 1979 he had been employed by at Doble Engineering Company as a Principal Engineer consulting on electric power equipment insulation testing and maintenance. He has been active on the IEEE and Doble Transformer and Circuit Bushing Committees and has managed insulation software development. He is presently the Vice President of Client Service Engineering. He has authored numerous papers in the area of Transformer and Circuit Breaker Testing, and he was a technical contributor to the EPRI Guidelines for the Life Extensions of Substations. 10:30 AM – 11:15 AM Transformer Specifications Don Platts, Customer Technical Executive; SPX Transformer Solutions, Inc. Since interpretation of the written word can be subjective, we will discuss some key elements of the transformer specification that are critical to providing a complete quotation which results in satisfying both the customer’s wants and needs. This will be a comprehensive look at the interpretation processes followed by most power transformers manufacturers as they design a transformer in response to a client’s specification. The goal is to provide a clear, well-defined specification that eliminates variances of interpretation by vendors and results in a proposal and product that meets the customers’ intentions and specifications. Many specifications refer to IEEE Standards for definition, it is critical to know what the current revision of these standards require. Donald Platts (“Don”) holds a BSEE degree from Lafayette College, Easton PA. He recently joined SPX Transformer Solutions as the Customer Technical Executive for the NE and SE regions. Don comes to SPX from PPL Electric Utilities where he had been employed for 39 years. During that career, he served as a transformer application specialist in various engineering groups responsible for, or providing engineering support for, all transformer actives from procurement through operations and maintenance. He started in the Substation Engineering design group where he was responsible for substation design projects and transformer procurement activities. Don is an active member of IEEE Transformers Committee where he presently serves as the Vice Chair of the Committee. Prior to accepting the duties as an officer, he chaired several working group projects, and then served for 10 years as the chair of the Insulation Life Subcommittee. 11:15 AM – 12:00 PM Transformer Vendor Prequalification & Factory Audits Bill Griesacker, Transformer Consulting Engineer; Doble Engineering Company An effective procurement system utilizes the preapproval process to identify suitable power transformer vendors. This preapproval approval process should include factory qualification audits. The factory audit is an essential element in identifying the ability of a manufacturer to meet the purchaser’s requirements and expectations. Bill Griesacker is a member of Doble Engineering Company as a transformer engineer working on projects that include factory inspections, condition assessment, design reviews, failure analysis and general consulting. He previously worked for Pennsylvania Transformer Technology Inc., where he held various positions including Engineering Manager. His work included high voltage insulation design, transient voltage modeling of power transformer windings and various LTC and DETC switch development projects. Prior to this, Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com he was employed by the Westinghouse Electric Company, working on synchronous generator projects as a member of the Generator Engineering Department. Bill started his career with Cooper Power Systems in large power transformers and later worked in the Kyle Switchgear, Vacuum Interrupter Department. He has earned a M.S. degree in electric power engineering from the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and a BS degree in electrical engineering from Gannon University. Bill is an active member of the IEEE, PES Transformers Committee where he holds positions in several working groups and subcommittees. 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM Lunch 1:00 PM – 1: 45PM Transformer Design Review Bill Griesacker, Transformer Consulting Engineer; Doble Engineering Company It is very difficult to create a transformer specification that covers every aspect of transformer design and construction. A transformer design review is performed to establish an agreed upon design and to facilitate the procurement process. The design review verifies that the supplier is capable of meeting the purchaser’s procurement specifications. The design review also expedites the procurement process by bringing the purchaser and supplier together on the technical details of the purchased transformer. 1:45 PM – 3:30 PM Transformer Design & Manufacturing David Harris, P.E., Customer Technical Executive; SPX Transformer Solutions, Inc. Steve Moore, LTC Product & Marketing Manager; SPX Transformer Solutions, Inc. A very in-depth, step-by-step look at the construction of a transformer, from raw materials to finished product. A large number of photos and illustrations will be used to graphically display each step in the process. Design principles and calculations will be also presented, including mechanical, electrical, and material design considerations. Note: This presentation will be highly enhanced by the earlier VIDEO tour of the Waukesha, Wisconsin transformer manufacturing facility – a full length professionally filmed video presentation of the entire design, manufacturing, and testing process that goes along with this presentation. Don’t miss this in-depth learning opportunity. David Harris, P.E., has a BS Electrical Engineering from Clarkson University, Potsdam NY and a MS Engineering Management from Milwaukee School of Engineering. He has been in the transformer industry for 44 years in design, development, manufacturing, testing, marketing, sales and management of transformers and load tap changers. Currently he is Customer Technical Executive for Waukesha Electric Systems. Mr. Harris is a Senior Life Member of the IEEE and is active in the Electric Power Industry as a past chair of several Working Groups and Subcommittees for the IEEE Substations Committee and IEEE Transformer Committee. Dave is a member of CIGRE and past US Delegate for Working Group C3. Steve Moore holds a BS in Engineering Technology-Electrical degree from the Milwaukee School of Engineering. His employment experience spans 26 years at SPX Transformer Solutions, Inc. and includes positions of Senior Application Engineer, Product Manager and Market Manager. He spent time developing EPC substation projects and marketing for SPX’s Service business unit. Mr. Moore is currently the LTC Product and Marketing Manager. Steve has been an IEEE member for 40 years and was elected to the grade of Senior Member in 1990. 3:30 PM – 3:45 PM Break 3:45 PM – 5:30 PM Understanding Factory Test Data Mark Lachman, Ph.D., P.E, Director of Diagnostic Analyses; Doble Engineering Company This presentation briefly describes significance of various electrical production tests with bulk of material arranged around a typical test plan covering all final factory tests as per IEEE C57.12.00-2010 and C57.12.90-2010. For each test, discussion includes definition and objective, physics behind the measurement, setup and test methodology, and acceptance criteria. Mark F. Lachman, Ph.D., P.E., has been with the power industry for over 30 years. In 2005, he joined Delta Star in San Carlos, CA, where, as Test Manager, he was responsible for the test department operation. In 2011, he returned to Doble Engineering Company as Director of Diagnostic Analyses. 5:30 PM – 6:00 PM Ask the Experts Panel Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com 6:00 PM – 8:00 PM Industry Expo & Reception ADVANCED TRACK 9:45 AM – 11:00 AM Transformer Economics - Evaluating Life-Cycle Ownership Costs Jim McIver, Principal Applications Engineer; Siemens Energy, Inc. Purchase of a power transformer can easily account for the majority of investment into a new transmission or distribution substation. As users strive for the most effective investment, it is important to consider life-cycle owning costs, rather than only the purchase price. It is important for transformer owners to anticipate the many ways that transformer design is impacted by loss considerations. Different system applications can lead to changing loss evaluation considerations, so it is important for the owner to choose an evaluation process that properly reflects his financial, operational and quality needs. Jim McIver has 38 years experience in the North American electric power industry. Prior to Siemens' acquisition of VA Tech, he was VA Tech's Technology Director and now serves as Principal Application Engineer. While at Nevada Power, he managed design, procurement and maintenance of transformers, breakers and switchgear. As a GE Senior Application Engineer, he specified phase shifters, provided forensic analysis of transformer field failures and developed gas-in-oil diagnostics for sealed-tank, network transformers. Mr. McIver is member of Eta Kappa Nu, IEEE Transformer Committee, and is Professional Engineer in the State of New York. He earned his MSEE from Rensellaer Polytechnic. 11:00 AM – 12:00 PM Review of Geomagnetic Disturbances & the Impact on Power Transformers Kiran Vedante, Consulting Research & Development Engineer; ABB There is some misconception in the electric power industry today that geo–magnetically induced currents (GIC) have caused, and would cause, significant damage to the majority of large and medium power transformers installed on power grids in North America and around the world. The purpose of this presentation is to present the true effect of GIC on power transformers. The presentation also provides concise explanation of the cases of transformer failure / overheating reported in the published literature to have been caused by GIC currents and demonstrates that, because of the nature of the GIC currents, the great majority of power transformers would not experience much overheating or damage due to even high levels of GIC. Only some specific transformers could suffer some winding damage due to high winding circulating currents if exposed to high levels of GIC. The real issue with GIC; namely, the narrow pulse of the magnetizing current which results from part – cycle, semi – saturation of transformer cores when subjected to high levels of GIC currents will also be addressed. This one current pulse / cycle could cause relays and capacitive components in power systems, such as SVC (s), to trip, which may contribute to grid instability. Also, the current pulse is associated with 2nd and higher order harmonics. As a result, resonance may occur, differential relays may operate, and stability of the grid may be compromised. Kiran B. Vedante (SM-IEEE’2006) is presently a Consulting Research & Development Engineer at the Power Transformer Division of ABB Inc. located in St. Louis, Missouri. He completed his Bachelor of Engineering, and Master of Engineering degrees in Electrical Engineering in 1992 & 1995 respectively from VJ Technological Institute (Mumbai University). He has been employed in the transformer industry for more than 20 years and has held positions at Siemens, USA, Pennsylvania Transformers, USA, and Crompton Greaves Limited, India. His present research work is mainly focused in the area of Core performance and Effects of GIC/DC on Power Transformers. Mr. Vedante is a Senior Member of IEEE and an active member of a number of Working Groups and Task Forces in IEEE Transformer Standards Committee and a member of IEEE PES. 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM Lunch 1:00 PM - 2:00 PM Seismic Qualification Requirements for Transformers Travis Soppe, P.E., Principle; W.E. Gundy & Associates Inc. Matthew Brien, Mechanical Engineer; Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com SPX Transformer Solutions, Inc. Recent earthquakes throughout the world have highlighted the risk of damage to substation equipment. In addition to this, events such as the Virginia earthquake have reminded asset owners that the potential for a seismic event is not limited to the west coast. Requirements for the seismic qualification of transformers and their components has long been standard for utilities in areas with high seismic activity but are now becoming more prevalent in less prone areas. The standards and methods used to seismically analyze transformers and their components are constantly evolving and being reviewed by manufacturers, utilities, and asset owners. This presentation will address methods for specifying seismic requirements, increased scrutiny that manufactures should expect for seismic qualifications of transformers, recent changes in seismic qualification requirements, and seismic strengthening techniques for transformer designs. Travis Soppe, PE is a principle at W.E. Gundy & Associates, Inc. and has served the power industry for the past 3 years in providing consulting services for seismic qualification of electrical equipment by analysis and testing. He is an active member of the IEEE-693 Recommended Practice for Seismic Design of Substation committee with special focus on transformer qualifications. Matthew Brien is a mechanical engineer at SPX Transformer Solutions and has worked within the transformer industry for the past 4 years. He is an active member of the IEEE-693 Recommended Practice for Seismic Design of Substation committee with special focus on transformer qualifications. 2:00 PM – 3:30 PM How to Obtain Buy-In for Your Reliability Centered Maintenance Program Chris Colson, CMRP, Director of Operations; Allied Reliability Reliability Centered Maintenance programs can be difficult to obtain attention and financial support from senior and executive level management. The difficulties are seldom due to the lack of perceived value but rather due to the lack of direction and ability to quickly impact return on investment and increased equipment reliability. Real life examples of how maintenance departments have monetized failures and losses and advised their leadership teams to make investment decisions in a way that continually results in celebrated successes will be addressed in this presentation. Also discussed will be concepts, tools, and methods of communicating how capital investment decisions impact overall returns, including cost reductions from improved labor utilization, materials costs, energy usage and OEE improvements. Chris Colson is the Director of Operations for Allied Reliability and co-author of the book “Clean, Green, & Reliable.” He has over 17 years of experience in the industrial environment focusing in engineering, reliability, maintainability, and energy management. Mr. Colson is a Certified Energy Manager and a certified Maintenance and Reliability Professional. Since 2010, he has been serving as SMRP’s M&RK Body of Knowledge Committee Chair. Beyond Chris’s contributions as a consultant and director, he has taught numerous seminars and written multiple articles to help educate thousands of engineers and maintenance personnel worldwide on Maintenance & Reliability and Energy Management best practices. 3:30 PM – 3:45 PM Break 3:45 PM – 4:45 PM Transformer Modes of Transportation & Rigging Methods Wesley Knapp, North America Large Projects/Nuclear Sales; Edwards Moving and Rigging Rick Maloyed, Northeast Region Sales/Project Manager; Edwards Moving and Rigging The movement of a transformer is an important part of the procurement process. In today’s market many of the transformers purchased include delivery to the pad as part of the purchase contract. We will discuss the various modes of transportation (Sea, Inland Water, Rail, and Truck) and detail advantages and limitations of each mode. The second part of the presentation will focus on rigging methods and acceptable practices. In recent years replacement of existing equipment often involves short outage windows in high hazard environments with tight available work space. The discussion will provide details on methods to change out these components as well as case studies demonstrating how this work can be accomplished in a safe manner. Wesley Knapp, North America Large Projects/Nuclear Sales and Senior Project Engineer at Edwards Moving & Rigging has directly supervised multiple transportation projects in his time at Edwards. He has experience in nuclear plants, HRSG transport projects, vessel transport, press transport, and various types of power plant and substation work. The majority of these projects have involved over the road transport, necessitating significant time investment in permit procurement, overhead obstruction issues, bridge studies and bridge shoring. Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com Rick Maloyed is Northeast Regional Sales & Project Manager for Edwards Moving & Rigging. He has more than 28 years experience in organizational and administrative leadership including management of multi-million dollar construction projects. Mr. Maloyed has worked for Edwards since 2010. 4:45 PM – 5:30 PM Emergency Preparedness & Transformer Contingency Planning Shawn Simon, Principal Evaluator; Institute of Nuclear Power Operations Industry events indicate that transformer failures continue to occur. Selected events will be reviewed to focus lessons learned and the need for a replacement or contingency plan for large power transformers. Site preparation and replacement plans are essential to minimize unit downtime and ensure proper considerations are given to key activities such as heavy hauling, long lead time modifications to support replacement, and post installation testing. Shawn Simon is employed as a Principal Evaluator in the Engineering and Configuration Management section at INPO, responsible for the Transformer, Switchyard, and Grid (TSG) program. As part of the TSG program Shawn coordinated industry working groups to develop the technical bases for SOER 10-1, “Large Power Transformer Reliability” and the TSG program guideline, “Achieving Excellence in Transformer, Switchyard, and Grid Reliability.” He has led over 50 review visits and technical support missions related to the TSG area. 5:30 PM – 6:00 PM Ask the Experts Panel 6:00 PM – 8:00 PM Industry Expo & Reception Tuesday, February 19, 2013 6:30 AM – 7:30 AM Breakfast SUPERCHARGED TRACK Supercharged Program Doble has reserved a large parking area to host large vehicles for demonstration. Join us immediately following the morning and afternoon break and at lunch to learn more about how these systems work and available services. Alstom Grid: Oil Regenerative Processing Rig Delta Star: Mobile Sub-station GE Energy: Portable Induced Test Trailer Siemens: Oil Processing Rig CORE TRAINING 7:30 AM – 8:30 AM Core-form vs. Shell-form Transformer Design & Construction Juan Luis Thierry, Senior Transformer Consulting Engineer; Doble Engineering Company The utility systems require a broad spectrum of equipment for the transmission of electric power from the utility generating stations to distribution substations located near industrial plants and residential areas. Transformers are used in most of the power systems, as generator step-up transformers; as transmission autotransformers and as shunt reactors. Mobile substations are used by utilities for emergency or temporary power sources. These units are usually a transformer in a package with HV breaker, arresters and LV switchgear mounted on a trailer for easy transport. Power transformers are also used for special industrial application such as electric arc furnace transformers which supply high current, low voltage power to arc furnaces used in steel making. The development and growth of the transformer stemmed from a basic need for low cost electric power generation and transmission, and the question has been always the same: core type or shell type? Both transformer types are suit for essentially the same application, but there are some design features that can make the difference in the long run. The Purpose of this presentation is to identify the main design and construction differences between core-form and the shell-form transformers. Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com Juan Luis Thierry is a Sr. Transformer Consulting Engineer for Doble Consulting and Testing Services, concentrating on transformer design review, factory inspections, factory acceptance tests, forensic analysis and condition assessment; where he applies his more than 30 years of power transformer experience in QA, manufacturing and electrical design for both transformer types, shell-form and core-form. Prior joining Doble Engineering in September 2009, Juan Luis held positions as Engineering Transformer Platform Leader, Engineering Manager Transformer Services and Shell Design Engineer Team Leader from 2004 to 2009 in GE Bradenton Transformer Service Center. He was also Engineering Manager, Shell Section Engineering Manager, Fellow Design Engineer, Principal Design Engineer and Senior Design Engineer from 1998 to 2004 in Ohio Transformer Bradenton Remanufacturing Center in Florida, where he worked in the electrical design of the remanufacture of shell type three-phase transformers up to 1000 MVA and single-phase transformers up to 600 MVA, in voltage class up to 525 kV and 1675 kV BIL. Since 2004, he initiated the manufacture of new shell transformers back to USA in the Bradenton facility, designing both the mechanical and electrical designs for three-phase transformers up to 800 MVA and single-phase transformers up to 200 MVA, in voltage class up to 525 kV. He designed more than 85 shell type transformers during his tenure in Bradenton, Florida. Prior to come to USA, Juan Luis work in IEM-Westinghouse, outside Mexico City, from 1982 to 1998, where he held positions as Chief Design Engineer, Design Engineer, Manufacturing Chief and QA Auditor. He worked in the electrical design for new and remanufactured transformers in both types of core construction, core-form and shell-form. Juan Luis received his Bachelor of Science in Electrical and Mechanical Engineering from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) in 1981, where he graduated with honors and received the “Gabino Barreda Medal” granted by the UNAM in 1982 by obtaining the best GPA of the class from 1978 to 1981. Juan Luis is a member of the IEEE Power Energy Society Power Transformer Subcommittee and member of the IEEE Standards Association. He is a member of the U.S. National Council of the International Council on Large Electric Systems. He is also a member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. 8:30 AM – 9:15 AM Autotransformers for Electric Power Systems – Design and Construction Challenges Enrique Bettancourt, Technology Planning Manager; PROLEC GE Electric autotransformers are key components in HV and EHV transmission networks. Their design and construction requires application of advanced tools, to mitigate high voltage oscillations among closely coupled windings, and because high short circuit currents frequently bring performance of materials and components close to their technical limits. Among others, tertiary and stabilizing windings, application of internal voltage arresters and current limiting reactors are subjects frequently addressed in specifications and design reviews. Testing of autotransformers implies special capabilities and equipment, besides a clear specification and understanding of special operating conditions. All of these topics will be addressed in this session. Enrique Betancourt graduated with a Bachelor of Electromechanical Engineering degree from the Nuevo Leon State University in 1983, and earned the German degree in electrical engineering from the Technical University of Aachen in 1988. He joined Prolec in 1989, as Technology Development Engineer and is currently in charge of development of new technologies at Prolec GE. Since 1989 Enrique has been collaborating with the Graduate School of Electromechanical Engineering of UANL as assistant professor for High Voltage Engineering and Electromagnetic Transient Analysis. Mr. Betancourt is member of several WGs within IEEE Transformers Committee and national representative for CIGRE SC A2 Transformers. 9:15 AM – 10:00 AM Generator Step-Up Transformer Design & Construction Craig Swinderman, Sales Manager, Power Transformer Division; Mitsubishi Generator Step-Up (GSU) transformers perform a critical role in today's electric power systems by connecting the entire electrical output of a power generating station to the high voltage transmission grid. GSU transformers are called on to operate continuously at or near full load output, with only brief scheduled outages every 18-24 months to allow for power station maintenance operations. This presentation outlines how today’s GSU transformers must be designed and manufactured to operate reliably under the most demanding of anticipated service conditions, including high magnetic fields, periodic surge voltages and through-faults on the electric system, as well as other potential natural phenomena such as severe weather, Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com seismic activity and Geomagnetic Induced Currents to name a few. Craig Swinderman is currently Product Line Manager for the Power Transformer Division of Mitsubishi Electric Power Products, Inc. (MEPPI). Craig joined MEPPI in 1999 as a Sales Engineer for the Transformer Division and became Product Line Manager in 2007. Mr. Swinderman has been an active member of the IEEE Transformers Committee since 1999, and is also a member of CIGRÉ working group A2-36. He holds a B.S degree in Mechanical Engineering from the Pennsylvania State University. 10:00 AM – 10:15 AM Break 10:15 AM – 11:00 AM Mobile Substations Marion Jaroszewski, Senior Consultant; Delta Star, Inc. Types of mobile units and applications are presented. A mobile versus power transformer is discussed with emphasis on the temperature ratings and associated with it insulation systems, current densities, losses, oil preservation and cooling systems, and testing. The mechanical aspects of the design and multiple trailers are also addressed as well as the set up time. Marion Jaroszewski’s expertise is in design of transportable (mobile and portable) high temperature transformers and substations as well as core type power, generator step up, auxiliary and grounding transformers, autotransformers and voltage regulators. Mr. Jaroszewski graduated from Technical University of Lodz, Poland with EE degree in 1973. His master thesis was Methods of Calculation of Optimal Dimensions of Active Parts of Power Transformers. He began his professional career with Transformer Manufacturer ELTA in Lodz, Poland. He moved to the United States in 1981 where he worked as a Transformer Engineer for Alamo Transformers in Houston. In 1985 was hired as a Design Engineer by H.K. Porter in Belmont, California and two years later was promoted to Senior Design Engineer position. In 1988, two H. K. Porter transformer plants in Belmont, CA and in Lynchburg, VA were bought by employees and became again Delta Star, Inc. In 1995, Marion was promoted to Manager of Engineering position. He was promoted to Corporate Technical Officer in 2004. The same year he was promoted to San Carlos Operations Manager and to Vice President of the company in 2005. Marion retired at the end of 2009 and currently works part time as a consultant and technical advisor for Delta Star, Inc. He is an active member of IEEE. 11:00 AM – 1:00 PM Industry Expo & Lunch 1:00 PM – 2:00 PM Wind Transformer Design Considerations Phil Hopkinson, President; HVOLT Inc. During this session, a number of issues that are relevant to the successful design and application of transformers for wind power generator application will be addressed, including gassing and its causes, electrical contacts and the importance of stable materials. Also discussed will be vacuum breaker switching and possible use of resistor-capacitor snubbers. Finally, activities in process in IEEE and IEC TC 14 to develop a guide for Wind Power Transformer design and application will be examined. Phil Hopkinson is an IEEE Life Fellow and long service Transformer Engineer. He received his BS in EE from Worcester Polytechnic Institute in 1966. He also graduated from GE’s Advanced Engineering Course in 1970 and simultaneously received his MS in System Science (EE) from Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute. From 1966 to 2002, Phil held numerous design and engineering management assignments in the transformer businesses of GE, Cooper Power Systems and Square D Co in liquid filled, dry, and cast resin transformers of all power ratings and voltage classes. In 2001, Phil formed a power transformer consulting company, called HVOLT Inc. and since 2002 has managed HVOLT full time. He currently holds 15 US patents, is a Registered Professional Engineer in North Carolina, and is Technical Advisor (TA) to the US National Committee for IEC TC14 for Power Transformers and past TA for IEC TC 96. Phil continues to work closely with NEMA, the transformer manufacturers across the industry and the US Department of Energy on new definitions for energy efficient transformers. In 2012 he received a CLASP (Collaborative Labeling and Appliance Standards Program) contract to develop International Standards on Transformer Energy Efficiency. He also works with IEEE and the IEC to harmonize power and distribution transformer standards toward the improvement of global trade with fewer trade barriers. 2:00 PM – 2:45 PM Shunt Reactors João Baldauf, Senior Expert; Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com Alstom Grid HV and UHV long transmission lines present a capacitance to earth. These capacitive currents cause a voltage increase at the end of the line, mainly if the load is low, which may be unacceptable. A primary application of “Shunt Reactors” is to compensate these capacitive currents. In this session, we will present the main types of reactors and to explain the design and manufacturing details of shunt reactors. João Baldauf began his career working with transformers after graduating from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul State (Brazil) with a degree in Mechanical and Electrical Engineering. He currently works in Research & Development for the Alstom Grid Competence Centre for reactors, based in the power transformer and reactors factory in Canoas, Brazil. João is one of Alstom Grid’s Senior Experts – recognized for his technical knowledge and expertise with PTR and Shunt Reactors. In his role as an Alstom Grid Senior Expert, João regularly speaks at technical conferences on the topic of reactors and transformers. In 2007, he presented “Transformers Materials” at the Life of a Transformer Seminar in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. He has given technical speeches at several conferences in Brazil. João is an active contributor to the Brazilian CE-A2 “Transformers” working group from CIGRÈ. 2:45 PM – 3:00 PM Break 3:00 PM – 5:00 PM Transformer Acceptance, Commissioning, Installation, Oil Processing & Start-Up Troy Kabrich, General Manager – Services Division; SPX Transformer Solutions, Inc. Recommendations for the proper receipt, inspection, field assembly, oil processing, and acceptance testing of large liquid immersed power transformers will be highlighted. Transformer field installation processes and standards will be reviewed to include impact recorders, equipment requirements, assembly operations, field dry out techniques, determination of insulation moisture concentration, provisions for cold ambient temperature processing, vacuum filling processes, and acceptance testing. Troy Kabrich is currently the General Manager for the Service and Components Division of SPX Transformer Solutions, Inc. In this capacity, he is responsible for the management of installation, maintenance, and customer support activities for Waukesha Electric transformers as well as providing third party field services for the installation, maintenance, repair, and retrofit of power transformers. During his twenty-one years of industry experience, Mr. Kabrich has held positions as a Director of Field Services, Service Manager, Repair Operations Manager, Field Service Engineer, and Sales Engineer. He has published articles for T&D World and Utility Automation and Engineering magazines, was author of Installation and Maintenance Chapter of Third Revision of the Electric Power Transformer Engineering Handbook, and is a frequent contributor to industry training programs. He has a Bachelor of Science degree in electrical engineering from Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology. 5:00 PM – 5:30 PM Ask the Experts Panel ADVANCED TRACK 7:30 AM – 8:30 AM Insulating Materials Lars E. Schmidt, Technology Lead Center Manager – Insulation; ABB This session offers an overview of power transformer insulation, focusing on cellulose based insulation materials. Both raw materials and the conversion of cellulose to transformer board will be discussed, including environmental considerations. A further topic will be the electrical and mechanical properties of pressboard, pressboard laminate, and laminated wood. The directional dependence of laminated wood will be compared with laminated pressboard. The presentation will conclude with a short selection of ongoing R&D in the field of transformer insulation. Lars E. Schmidt has a background in Material´s Science and holds a PhD from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne. In 2006 Lars joined ABB Corporate Research and worked as a Researcher in the field of polymer based medium and high voltage insulation. In 2011 Mr. Schmidt tock over the position Technology Lead Center Manager for transformer insulation. He is located at ABB’s business unit which produces premium insulation for power transformers in Figeholm, Sweden. His research interest is in the field of cellulose-based and polymer-based insulation materials. 8:30 AM – 9:15 AM Explosion and Blast Containment Kaolyn M. Mannino; Structural Engineering Group; Southern California Electric Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com Phillip Mo; Structural Engineering Group; Southern California Electric Dr. Clem Hiel, President; Composite Support Between the years of 2002 and 2003, Southern California Edison (SCE) experienced several 500/220 kV transformer fires in three of its 500kV substations. Without a fire mitigation system in place, the fires spread rapidly and resulted in tens of millions of dollars of damage. SCE came to the realization that a Transformer Fire Mitigation System needed to be developed and implemented to reduce potential future losses, minimize service disruption and reduce environmental damage. This presentation will address the history and design of SCE’s 500kV transformer bank fire mitigation system and a case study of a 500kV transformer explosion and resulting fire. Kaolyn M. Mannino graduated from California State University of Los Angeles in 2003 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Civil Engineering. She began her career in civil engineering with the U.S. Army Corp of Engineers, before accepting a position in the Substation Structural Engineering group at Southern California Edison. At Southern California Edison, Ms. Mannino has had the opportunity to work with Senior Engineer, Philip Mo, on the fire mitigation system and on seismic testing/analysis of substation electrical equipment. She is a member of IEEE 693: Recommended Practice for Seismic Design of Substations and is Secretary of IEEE 1527: Recommended Practice for the Design of Buswork Located in Seismically Active Areas. Dr. Clement Hiel is president of CSSI (Composite Support & Solutions Inc.), one of the most innovative composite materials design and process engineering companies in the U.S. He is also a full professor at the Department Mechanics of Materials and Constructions at the University of Brussels in Belgium. He came to the United States in 1987 and joined NASA as a technical expert in composite materials and adhesives bonding technology. At NASA he effectively solved problems on the Space Shuttle, the XV15 (an experimental tilt-rotor aircraft), the V22 (a multi-mission tilt-rotor aircraft), the Kuiper Flying Observatory Aircraft, oblique wing and forward-swept wing aircraft, rocket motor design, and wind tunnel testing facilities. In 1997, W. Brandt Goldsworthy, a legendary pioneer in applications of advanced composite materials, invited Dr. Hiel to join his team. This led to innovations in “snap-fit design” and to numerous materials and process engineering firsts. Dr. Clement Hiel started his own company, “Composite Support & Solutions, Inc.” in 2001. His young company has contributed substantially to the performance and reliability of the national electrical grid. He was elected a Fellow of SAMPE (*) in 2008. 9:15 AM – 10:00 AM SF6 Transformer Applications, Design & Construction Tsuneo Kabayaski, Chief Specialist – Transformer Department, Hamakawasaki Works; Toshiba Corporation This session will provide an introduction to gas insulated transformer technology including design features, advantages in certain applications (including hydro power station and indoor & underground substation), history, experience and case studies. Safety and environmental advantages and challenges will be addressed. Tsuneo Kobayashi received the B.S. and M.S. degrees in electrical engineering from Keio University, Japan in 1983 and 1985, respectively.In 1985, he joined Toshiba Corporation, where he is now with the Transformer Department, engaged in developing and designing a gas insulated transformer (GIT) technology for power systems. Mr. Kobayashi is a member of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and CIGRE (International Council on Large Electric Systems). 10:00 AM – 10:15 AM Break 10:15 AM – 11:00 AM 700MVA Mobile Transformer Jerry Reeves, Applications Engineering Manager; Efacec Power Transformers, Inc. As transformers grow in size and characteristics the overall management of these units within the fleet becomes more of a challenge. From transportation options to sparing solutions, large power transformers can create headaches. If a transformer can be broken apart in to more manageable pieces, then the options for fleet management increase considerably. Would you rather ship with a standard flat bed rail car or a Schnabel car? Would you rather have a single spare for each transformer in your fleet or one spare for numerous transformers? At least one option exists that answers these two questions and was applied to a 700MVA; 230kV GSU. Come see the results. Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com Jerry Reeves is a graduate from The Georgia Institute of Technology with a BS ISyE in 2000 and a MBA-Management of Technology in 2008. Jerry Reeves joined EFACEC in 2008 as part of the technology transfer team for the new transformer manufacturing facility in Rincon, GA. After the nine month training and transfer session in Oporto, Portugal, he assumed the role as the Engineering Manager for Core Type transformers. For the next three years he and the core type team initiated and ramped up the engineering and production for core type transformers in the new facility. In 2012, Jerry transitioned into an applications engineering management role to better assist both the sales and engineering staffs of CORE-Type and SHELLType to enhance EFACEC’s current and future product offerings. 11:00 AM – 1:00 PM Industry Expo & Lunch 1:00 PM – 2:45 PM Insulating Fluids & Diagnostics Paul Griffin, Vice President, Consulting & Testing Services; Doble Engineering Company Donald B. Cherry, Principal Consulting Scientist - Dielectric Fluids; ABB Dr. Felix Guerzoni, Industrial Lubricants Product Application Specialist; Shell Global Solutions Bernd Lohmeyer, Global Specialist; Shell Lubricants This presentation will cover the general properties of dielectric, insulating fluids used in electrical equipment. It will then provide more in depth information on each of the current fluid choices available in today’s transformer market. Basic properties along with the advantages and disadvantages of each fluid will be discussed. Particular attention will be paid to the newest fluids class, natural esters. The maintenance and use of these fluids will be reviewed. This will include the storage, treatment and transfer of fluids. Finally, the current industry standards and diagnostic testing will be presented. Paul Griffin is Doble Engineering Company’s Vice President of Consulting and Testing Services. Mr. Griffin has been with Doble since 1979 and prior to his current role has held various positions including Laboratory Manager and Vice President of Laboratory Services. Since joining Doble, Mr. Griffin has published over 50 technical papers pertaining to testing of electrical insulating materials and electric apparatus diagnostics. He is a Fellow of ASTM and a member of Committee D-27 on Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases. He was formerly ASTM Subcommittee Chairman on Physical Test, ASTM Section Chairman on Gases in Oil, and the Technical Advisor to the U.S. National Committee for participation in the International Electrotechnical Commission, Technical Committee 10, Fluids for Electrotechnical Applications. Mr. Griffin is a member of the IEEE Insulating Fluids Subcommittee of the Transformer Committee. Donald (Don) Cherry received his Bachelor of Arts Degree in Chemistry from The Citadel in 1975. He joined ABB in 2001 as the Fluids Products and Environmental Manager at ABB South Boston, VA responsible for the production and marketing of BIOTEMP, a natural ester based dielectric fluid. He is now Principal Consulting R&D Scientist, Global Technologist for Dielectric Fluids. In this capacity he leads ABB’s development efforts for specialty dielectric fluids. Mr. Cherry actively participates as a member of the IEEE Transformers Committee, ASTM, where he the Sub-Committee Chairman for D27.03, and CIGRE PT-5. He has written and presented papers on dielectric fluids for IEEE, Doble Engineering, Western Energy, North West Utility and TJH2B TechCon conferences. Dr. Felix Guerzoni is an Industrial Lubricants Product Application Specialist with Shell Global Solutions US Inc, based in Houston, Texas. Key responsibilities in this role are in the provision and coordination of technical support for industrial customers and liaison with key equipment manufacturers in the industry. The major areas of specialization are in lubricants for power generation including turbine oils, gear oils, electrical oils and engine oils. He holds a PhD in Chemistry from the University of Tasmania, Australia and has been with Shell for over 16 years in a number of product development, portfolio management and technical service roles in Australia, England, Asia-Pacific and the US. Bernd Lohmeyer studied Marine Engineering at the University of Hamburg. After being a Product Manager within the Shell Lubricants organization he took over responsibility as Global Specialist for Insulating oils in 1998. As such he is providing Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com expertise and advice to Shell staff related to the application of transformer oils. Bernd is member if IEC TC10, CIGRE and VDE. 2:45 PM – 3:00 PM Break 3:00 PM – 4:15 PM Generator Step-Up Transformer Changeouts Todd Rittenhouse, Marketing Manager, T&D Services; Siemens Power Transmission and Distribution Inc. The presentation will cover everything an asset owner needs to keep in mind when replacing a generator step-up transformer including design of transformer (form, fit and function), movement/logistics, labor, safety requirements, schedule/timeline, materials and equipment, environmental management, transformer interfaces and project coordination/management. Todd Rittenhouse has over 16 years of experience in the industry and has held a variety of positions in the T&D services arena. For the past seven years, he has served as Marketing Manager for Siemens T&D Service Solutions, overseeing business development, marketing and after-market parts activities for the organization. For eight years prior to Siemens, Todd held various marketing, field service, and engineering positions with ABB. Todd has a BS degree in Mechanical Engineering from Penn State University. 4:15 PM – 5:00 PM Iso-Phase Bus Design & Construction Gary Whitehead, Power Project Specialist; Electrical Builders Inc. Best practices that have been identified for inspection, cleaning and maintenance of Isolated Phase Bus will be the topic of this session. The presentation will include first-hand insight into over 37 years of experience and field findings of Electrical Builders Inc. Presentation topics will include case studies detailing the ramifications of poorly and/or inadequately maintained Isolated Phase Bus systems, current trends in predictive maintenance programs and best practices for Isolated Phase Bus inspection and cleaning, including insight into the newest technologies available. Gary Whitehead is the Power Projects Specialist at Electrical Builders Inc. Since coming to EBI his main focus has been working on projects such as new installation, retrofits as well as design improvements and value engineering on existing systems. Mr. Whitehead has attended numerous colleges studying industrial and architectural drafting and design. He has over 7 years experience in this industry working for AZZ/Calvert, a designer and manufacturer of Iso Phase systems as an Engineering Technical Coordinator and also in their Installation Services as a Designer/Quotation Specialist and Project Manager. 5:00 PM – 5:30 PM Ask the Experts Panel Wednesday, February 20, 2013 6:30 AM – 7:30 AM Breakfast SUPERCHARGED TRACK Supercharged Program Doble has reserved a large parking area to host large vehicles for demonstration. Join us immediately following the morning and afternoon break and at lunch to learn more about how these systems work and available services. Alstom Grid: Oil Regenerative Processing Rig Delta Star: Mobile Sub-station GE Energy: Portable Induced Test Trailer Siemens: Oil Processing Rig Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com CORE TRAINING 7:30 AM – 8:30 AM Transformer Operations & Loading – A User’s Perspective Don Platts, Customer Technical Executive; SPX Transformer Solutions, Inc. Bill Yturralde, Transformer Loading Engineer; San Diego Gas & Electric Kristina Lukin, Transformer Loading Engineer; San Diego Gas & Electric This practical presentation discusses the actual operation and loading of power transformers. Topics include operations /loading/overloading, thermal concerns, stray flux heating, core and coil heating, transformer degradation and loss of life, asset management, IEEE and IEC Standards, maintenance issues, economics, types of transformers and their loading capabilities, emergency ratings, and much more. San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) will also present on the implementation of their real time transformer fleet management solution allowing visualization of transformer condition and performance. Topics include dynamic loading, establishment of transformer overload limits (NERC), bubble formation risk, comparison of analytical models, risk management (health x criticality) and life extension and deferred transformer replacements. Donald W. Platts, P.E., is presently Customer Technical Executive at SPX Transformer Solutions, Inc. He is responsible for transformers from preliminary studies to specifications; purchase responsibilities including inspections and witnessing testing; maintenance and operation support; failure analysis; and repairs. He is a member of the IEEE Transformers Committee, where he has served as the past chair of the Insulation Life Subcommittee, and presently serves as the Secretary of the Committee. Donald’s experience with PPL includes 20 years in Substation Standards Engineering and Substation Component Engineering, where he had similar responsibilities for transformer related issues as he has today. For 16 years prior to that, he was responsible for substation design projects and transformer procurement while working in the Substation Engineering group. Donald has a BSEE degree from Lafayette College, and is a Registered Professional Engineer in Pennsylvania. William (Bill) Yturralde holds a Masters Degree in Power Engineering from the University of Southern California. He is a Principal Engineer in San Diego Gas & Electric’s Kearny Substation Construction & Maintenance Department where he is working on asset management activities for replacement of obsolete substation equipment and developing analytics for transformer monitoring on the new CBM System. He has 45 years experience in Substation Engineering, Transmission and Distribution Planning, District Operations and initiated activities leading to SDG&E’s Interconnection with Mexico. He is a member of IEEE and licensed engineer in the state of California. Kristina Lukin holds a Bachelor of Science degree in electrical engineering from California State Polytechnic University of Pomona with a specialization in power systems. She’s been an engineer with San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) for 3 years and has worked in various areas of the company including substation asset management, the electric vehicle program under the customer innovations department, system protection and control engineering, and most currently substation construction and maintenance. Her current responsibilities include implementing projects that yield substation reliability improvements, assessing the health and risk of substation equipment, replacement of obsolete substation equipment, equipment failure investigations, and developing analytics for transformer aging and health monitoring by utilizing SDG&E’s CBM system. 8:30 AM – 9:45 AM Load Tap Changer Fundamentals Bernhard Kurth, General Manager; Reinhausen Manufacturing Inc. Craig L. Stiegemeier, Business Development & Technical Director TRES, North America; ABB Dave Geibel, Engineering Manager; ABB Energized Load Tap Changers (LTCs), De-Energized (DETC), Transmission Class, Distribution Class, Resistive, Reactive, and so very much more. This is by far one of the most impressive presentations of the week, and it is jam-packed with Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com information about history, usage, various designs, operations, maintenance, gas analysis, repairs, failures and components. Representatives of ABB and Reinhausen will be on hand to make presentations and then open the floor for discussion, and most importantly, to field your questions. This extremely practical presentation will allow the attendees to ask about all types of subjects related to the everyday operations, loading, and maintenance of transformer tap changers. Bernhard Kurth was born in Quito, Ecuador and received a M.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from Rhineland Westphalia Technical University at Aachen, Germany. Mr. Kurth has been President of Reinhausen Manufacturing in Humboldt, TN since 1991. Prior to joining Reinhausen Manufacturing, Mr. Kurth worked as Area Sales Manager at Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen in Regensburg, Germany, and President of Reinhausen Canada. Craig Stiegemeier is Business Development and Technology Director for ABB’s North American Transformer Remanufacturing and Engineering Services (TRES) organization, responsible for developing effective processes supporting condition evaluation, assessment tools and life extension solutions for utility and industrial users of power transformers. Formerly Craig was the Technology and Marketing Director for ABB TRES in North America, leading ABB in providing solutions to support aging power transformers. Prior to that, he was the Engineering Solutions Manager for TRES North America, leading a group responsible for transformer fleet assessment, engineering solutions and design and operation studies that assist US, Canadian and Mexican customers in reliably operating power transformers. Craig has been a member of the Power Engineering Society of the IEEE since 1977, and is actively involved in the work of the IEEE/PES Transformers Committee. He received BS and MS degrees in Electrical Engineering with a focus on utility power systems and dielectric insulation performance from the University of Illinois (Urbana/Champaign) in 1979 and 1981 and did graduate work in the MBA programs at Ball State University and the University of Pittsburgh. Craig’s areas of expertise include: transformer application, engineering, production and maintenance; dielectric insulation system performance; transformer component design and application; and network systems analysis. David Geibel graduated with honors from the State University of New York at Alfred with an Associates degree of applied science in Electromechanical Technology. He graduated Magna Cum Laude from the University of Pittsburgh with a Bachelors of Science degree in Electrical Engineering. Dave worked for General Electric Company (GE) from 1974 until 1987. He started in the Plastics laboratory working on inventions like bullet proof window until 1976 when he moved to the high voltage testing laboratory for the Large Transformer Division. While at the High Volt lab, Dave performed design and development testing on a wide variety of electrical equipment (such as bushings). Dave did the first testing done by GE to determine why Type U bushing had rising power factor. In 1979, Dave transferred to the transformer design engineering department where he concentrated on load tap changer application and design. When GE sold the transformer technology to Westinghouse in 1986, Dave took a new assignment with a joint venture between Westinghouse and Reinhausen (MR) as the Quality Manager for the startup venture making load tap changers in North America. In 1988 Westinghouse asked Dave to join the field retrofit engineering group in Pittsburgh, PA where he was a Senior Design Engineer until 1996. At that time Dave moved to Alamo, TN to take the position of Fellow Development Engineer. In 2002 he was reassigned as Fellow Product Design Engineer for the ABB Alamo bushing business. In 2004 Dave became the Engineering Supervisor for Delta Star Inc. Dave returned to ABB Alamo in 2006 to take his current position as the Engineering Manager. Dave holds two bushing related US Patents. Several other patents are pending at this time related to bushings and on load tap changers. 9:45 AM – 10:00 AM Break 10:00 AM – 11:15 AM Transformer Bushing Design, Construction & Replacement Considerations Dave Geibel, Engineering Manager; ABB This presentation addresses some of the most common transformer bushing issues encountered in the field. A brief review of the history, design and manufacturing of bushings will educate the user of different types of transformer bushings. A detailed review of the history of the GE Type U bushing will be presented, along with both strong and weak points of the design and failure modes of service aged Type U bushings. The presentation will conclude with a review of the considerations to be examined when replacing bushings, along with specific case studies of actual bushing replacement projects. The transformer owner will come away from this presentation with a thorough understanding of the details needing covered when planning a bushing replacement project. 11:15 AM – 12:15 PM Transformer Cooling Basics Krzysztof Kulasek, Vice President of Engineering, Large/Medium Power Transformers, N. America Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com ABB Vasanth Vailoor, Engineering Manager; Trantech Radiator Products This introductory presentation will provide an overview of pumps, coolers, fans, unit uprating, US and International standards, ancillary and auxiliary systems, thermal constraints, ambient conditions, loading, dynamic modeling, design limitations, leak repairs, and maintenance. Losses in transformers are inevitable. Electromagnetic losses reflect as heat and consequently as elevated temperatures due to thermal resistance. High temperature accelerates aging of insulation paper; the Arrhenius equation shows that the life of a transformer is reduced by a factor of two with 8ºC rise in temperature. The transformer dissipates heat through all three modes of heat transfer mechanisms - conduction, convection and radiation. The predominant mode of cooling is convection. Both radiators and coolers depend primarily on convection for heat dissipation. When is one preferred over the other? So how is the temperature controlled in new transformers with environmentally more friendly oils that are more viscous? The second part of the presentation will address cooling system maintenance. With temperature control being crucial in newer transformers, heat dissipation becomes very important. However, cooling system performance, with or without moving mechanical equipment, deteriorates with age. Even systems without oil-pumps or fans can fail due to weathering, rusting and fouling. How do we evaluate the health of the cooling system? Technology has improved with time, so what optimized solutions are available? Krzysztof Kulasek is Vice President of Engineering for ABB Large and Medium Power Transformers in North America located in Saint Louis, MO. He received his electrical engineering degree in 1993 at the Technical University of Lodz, Poland from the faculty of Electrical Machines and Transformers. He joined ABB that year and started his carrier as an electrical designer for a power transformers factory in Lodz. He later continued his work as Electrical Design Manager, Design and Production Manager for that factory. In 2002 he moved to Varennes, Canada and took the position of Engineering Manager working with the engineering team until 2006 when he became Commercial Operations Manager. In 2008 he relocated to Saint Louis, MO, where he had the responsibility for managing ABB’s Medium Power Transformer business in North America as a VP and GM until the end of 2011. Working in the transformer business for more than 19 years he had been involved in new technology implementation in different factories, product and production process development. Krzysztof’s areas of expertise include: transformer optimization, insulation design, SC calculations, and stray loss heating. Mr. Kulasek has been an IEEE member since 2002. Vasanth Vailoor is a Mechanical Engineer from the Indian Institute of Technology with specialization in Heat Transfer and Fluid Dynamics. He has now been with Trantech Radiators as the Engineering Manager for over nine years. Before that he has been associated with industries as diverse as Aviation, Cryogenics and Renewable Energy focused on modeling, simulation and testing. His wide range of interests and depth of knowledge help bridge diverse technologies leading to outof-the-box solutions. He has published over ten papers while still maintaining an active commercial day-to-day career and has presented as several Doble conferences. 12:15 PM – 1:15 PM Lunch 1:15 PM – 2:15 PM Keynote Speaker Alison Levine, Team Captain of Frist American Women’s Everest Expedition; Adjunct Professor, US Military Academy Sponsored by Efacec Power Transformers, Inc. Alison Levine is no stranger to risk-taking. She has survived sub-zero temperatures, hurricaneforce winds, sudden avalanches, and a career on Wall Street. Levine started climbing mountains just 18 months after her second surgery to repair a life-threatening heart condition. She has since scaled peaks on every continent, served as the team captain of the first American Women's Everest Expedition, and skied across the Arctic Circle to the North Pole. In 2008, she made history as the first American to reach the South Pole on skis via a remote route across west Antarctica. In 2010, upon reaching the peak of Everest, she became one of the few climbers to complete the Adventure Grand Slam -- climbing the 7 Summits and skiing to both Poles. Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com Standing on top of the mountain doesn't change anything, it's about the lessons and the journey. -- Alison Levine Levine now serves as an adjunct professor at the United States Military Academy at West Point in the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Leadership. She is also an advisor to the Thayer Leader Development Group at West Point and serves on the board of the Coach K Center on Leadership and Ethics at Duke University. She is the founder of the Climb High Foundation, which trains jobless women in western Uganda to work as trekking guides in the Rwenzori Mountains. A highly sought-after achievement speaker, Levine is one of few who have presented at the prestigious World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. 2:15 PM – 2:30 PM Break 2:30 PM – 3:15 PM Power Transformer Spares – How do you Decide which Spares to Hold, in What Numbers John Gavin; Director Sub-Station Engineering National Grid In this presentation National Grid will describe how, with the use of equipment experts and off-the-shelf software, it has built a robust transformer spares policy that allows for continued availability of its core critical assets. Analysis of transformer spares holdings based on historical and anecdotal data will be compared with a Poisson availability analysis and a risk based tool. The benefits of each method will be discussed and results compared. John Gavin is presently the Director of Substation Engineering at National Grid and has held various positions in operations, and engineering in his 27 years at National Grid. John is a 1982 graduate of Massachusetts Maritime Academy. 3:15 PM – 4:30 PM Asset Health Review – Managing Transformer Fleet Reliability & Replacement Strategies Paul Griffin, Vice President, Power Services; Doble Engineering Company Kurt Schamburg – Transformer Program Manager; Calpine Corporation Transformers represent one of the largest, most critical investments in an electric power system. Many utilities, generating plants and industrials have large fleets of critical transformers and are looking for strategies to help identify units at risk of failure so that limited maintenance resources can be focused where needed most. Whether evaluating an individual transformer or a fleet, reliability assessments are complex and require a proven methodology and an experienced team of design engineers, chemists and technicians using numerous evaluation criteria including DGA and oil analysis data, electrical field test data, design and factory test data, operations and loading history, fault and short circuit history, maintenance and repair history and any existing infrared and/or RFI survey data. Learn more about Doble’s two-stage approach with the intent of consolidating all sources of transformer asset health information into an integrated view. In 2011, Calpine Operating Services Company, Inc. initiated a transformer fleet management program at their approximately 100 power plants across North America. Calpine had standardized on a common routine laboratory diagnostics program and electrical testing program for all their power plants. The next step was to perform an overall transformer fleet health assessment so that Calpine could prioritize and focus operations and maintenance budgets towards transformer showing significant indication of performance and reliability risk. Learn more about the key drivers behind their program, approaches taken, early success and next steps in their comprehensive program. Paul Griffin is Doble Engineering Company’s Vice President of Consulting and Testing Services. Mr. Griffin has been with Doble since 1979 and prior to his current role has held various positions including Laboratory Manager and Vice President of Laboratory Services. Since joining Doble, Mr. Griffin has published over 50 technical papers pertaining to testing of electrical insulating materials and electric apparatus diagnostics. He is a Fellow of ASTM and a member of Committee D-27 on Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases. He was formerly ASTM Subcommittee Chairman on Physical Test, ASTM Section Chairman on Gases in Oil, and the Technical Advisor to the U.S. National Committee for participation in the International Electrotechnical Commission, Technical Committee 10, and Fluids for Electrotechnical Applications. Mr. Griffin is a member of the IEEE Insulating Fluids Subcommittee of the Transformer Committee. Kurt Schamburg is Transformer Program Manager for Calpine Corporation's Transformer Reliability Program. He is responsible for planning and coordinating all transformer maintenance activities, providing trouble shooting, technical advice Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com and monitoring the health on the entire fleet of approximately 635 transformers from 1000 KVA to 480 MVA. 4:30 PM – 5:15 PM Update on SDG&E’s Smart Grid Initiatives Vic Romero, Director – Asset Management & Smart Grid Projects; San Diego Gas & Electric San Diego Gas & Electric has undertaken a major Smart Grid Initiative that will deliver benefits to its customers. Those projects include the implementation of a new Geographic Information System, and integrated Outage Management System/Distribution Management System, mobile data terminals in field vehicles, and a significant expansion of its distribution SCADA infrastructure. In addition, SDG&E’s customers have installed a large amount of photovoltaic (PV) systems. The large amount of installed PV has compelled SDG&E to identify solutions to mitigate issues such as voltage fluctuations from intermittency. Techniques being implemented include enhanced voltage monitoring, advanced energy storage, and distribution dynamic voltage controls. An overview and update on these initiatives will be provided. Vic Romero is the Director of Asset Management and Smart Grid Projects for San Diego Gas & Electric. Vic is responsible for SDG&E’s Distribution Planning, T&D Asset Management Technical Analysis, R&D Projects and implementing key SDG&E Smart Grid Projects, including OMS/DMS, Condition Based Maintenance for Substations, and the Borrego Springs Microgrid Project. He has 35 years of utility experience, primarily working in Distribution, Transmission, and Substation construction, maintenance, and operations. He has also worked in Distribution Planning and Distribution Engineering. He is a Registered Professional Electrical Engineer in the State of California. He is a 1977 graduate in Electrical Engineering from California Polytechnic State University in San Luis Obispo. 5:15 PM – 5:45 PM Ask the Experts Panel 6:15 PM – 10:00 PM An Evening Aboard the USS Midway Sponsored by Siemens Industry, Inc. Siemens invites you to an evening aboard one of America’s longest-serving aircraft carriers, the USS Midway. Join them for an unforgettable night with dinner, entertainment and for those who dare a ride on one of the Midway’s flight simulators. ADVANCED TRAINING 7:30 AM – 8:30 AM Transformer Dehydration & Field Dryouts Tom Melle, Project Management Specialist; Siemens Infrastructure & Cities Derek Baranowski, President & Owner; Baron USA, Inc. Transformer life depends mainly on the condition of the liquid & solid insulation. The liquid insulation can be maintained and restored with purification & reclamation. The solid insulation however is difficult to maintain directly. Various technologies and techniques are available to maintain the insulation (both directly & indirectly). Appropriate selection and application of transformer dry-out technologies and techniques can extend transformer life, reduce downtime and save money. These technologies and their field applications will be discussed during this presentation. Tom Melle holds a BSEE from North Carolina State University and is currently a Project Manager for Siemens Infrastructure & Cities. He is responsible for the planning and installation of Smart Grid service projects, as well as vendor management of third party transformer field services. Mr. Melle previously held positions in electrical testing, development, quality and manufacturing operations. He is a member of PMI, CIGRE, and IEEE and is a member of several IEEE Transformer Subcommittees and officer on two Working Groups. Derek Baranowski is President and Owner of Baron USA, Inc., provider of high quality custom designed Vapor Phase, and Field Transformer Dryout and Oil Processing equipment critical to utilities, service companies, the military, and transformer manufacturers nationally and internationally. Mr. Baranowski has been with the company for over 31 years. He attended Tennessee Technological University and served in the US. Army. When not in the office or on a job site somewhere, he can usually be found sailing in the Caribbean or by the nearest pool. Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com 8:30 AM – 9:45 AM Transformer Regasketing & Field Repair Pierre Feghali, Project Management Specialist; North American Sub-Station Services, LLC. As the US transformer fleet ages, users are scrambling to replace their old transformers in record numbers. The large number of transformers in service is making it difficult for users to reduce the average age of transformers from the extremely high average of 40 years. Users are faced with the dilemma of not being able to replace transformers fast enough while the aging fleet is leaking and starring imminent failure in the face. An alternative to replacement, is regasketing and field repair. This will enable users to increase the life of their transformers until such a time that they make it to the top of the replacement list. The other issue is the high e cost and lead-time for new transformers makes the alternative approach of reagsketing and repairing the existing substation assets more attractive. This presentation will review some of the transformer regasketing and repair projects and offer four real life examples of field regasket and repairs of transformers which were approaching end of life. The repair enables the user to increase the transformer life and reduce the associated operating costs. This has allowed users to delay the replacement by as much as 20 years. Pierre Feghali received his Bachelor ‘s Degree in Electrical Engineering from Cleveland State University in 1985 and his Master's degree in Engineering Management in 1996 from San Jose State University. He has worked in the transformer industry for 26 years. He started his career in distribution transformer design at Cooper Power Systems in Zanesville, Ohio in 1986. In 1989, he joined North American Transformer in Milpitas, CA where he served as a Senior Design Engineer. Between 1997 and 2002, he held multiple management positions at the plant including, production control manager, quality & test manager and plant manager. He is currently VP of Business Development and Engineering at North American Substation Services, Inc. He has Co-Authored “Transformer Design Principles” first published in 1999. He is a Professional Engineer in the state of California and an active member of the IEEE and PES. 9:45 AM – 10:00 AM Break 10:00 AM – 11:15 AM LTC Maintenance Requirements and Steps for In-Tank LTC Bernhard Kurth, General Manager; Reinhausen Manufacturing Inc. Paul Shuttleworth, General Manager; Reinhausen Manufacturing Inc. 12:15 PM – 1:15 PM Lunch 1:15 PM – 2:15 PM Keynote Speaker Alison Levine, Team Captain of Frist American Women’s Everest Expedition; Adjunct Professor, US Military Academy Sponsored by Efacec Power Transformers, Inc. 2:15 PM – 2:30 PM Break 2:30 PM – 4:00 PM Advanced Bushings Topics Dave Geibel, Engineering Manager; ABB John Graham, Chief Engineer – Bushings UK; Siemens TDL UK Art Del Rio, Engineering Manager; Trench Canada In the first part of this session, we’ll review the IEEE and IEC transformer bushing standards comparing the similarities and differences between the standards. Bushing design testing (IEEE), production testing (IEEE) and field testing (Doble, others) standards will be discussed including how differences in procedures influence product quality and lifetime assessment. In Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com addition, we discussion recent IEEE Transformer Committee meetings discussion topics including additional high voltage testing, resin impregnated paper insulation, transformer applications and distribution class bushings. In the second part of this session, we’ll review transformer bushing standards highlighting the similarities and differences between IEEE & IEC standards and their influence on bushing design testing, production testing and field testing standards and how differences in procedures influence product quality and lifetime assessment. Recent Transformer Committee meetings discussion topics including additional high voltage testing, resin impregnated paper insulation, transformer applications and distribution class bushings will also be addressed David Geibel graduated with honors from the State University of New York at Alfred with an Associates degree of applied science in Electromechanical Technology. He graduated Magna Cum Laude from the University of Pittsburgh with a Bachelors of Science degree in Electrical Engineering. Dave worked for General Electric Company (GE) from 1974 until 1987. He started in the Plastics laboratory working on inventions like bullet proof window until 1976 when he moved to the high voltage testing laboratory for the Large Transformer Division. While at the High Volt lab, Dave performed design and development testing on a wide variety of electrical equipment (such as bushings). Dave did the first testing done by GE to determine why Type U bushing had rising power factor. In 1979, Dave transferred to the transformer design engineering department where he concentrated on load tap changer application and design. When GE sold the transformer technology to Westinghouse in 1986, Dave took a new assignment with a joint venture between Westinghouse and Reinhausen (MR) as the Quality Manager for the startup venture making load tap changers in North America. In 1988 Westinghouse asked Dave to join the field retrofit engineering group in Pittsburgh, PA where he was a Senior Design Engineer until 1996. At that time Dave moved to Alamo, TN to take the position of Fellow Development Engineer. In 2002 he was reassigned as Fellow Product Design Engineer for the ABB Alamo bushing business. In 2004 Dave became the Engineering Supervisor for Delta Star Inc. Dave returned to ABB Alamo in 2006 to take his current position as the Engineering Manager. Dave holds two bushing related US Patents. Several other patents are pending at this time related to bushings and on load tap changers. John Graham is Chief Engineer Bushings UK, Siemens Transmission and Distribution Ltd. Mr. Graham has more than 35 years of experience in bushing design, testing and standardization with The Bushing Company/Trench UK Ltd. Following the closure of Trench UK in September 2012, he continued with Siemens offering technical support to the Bushing Group companies (HSP and Trench) and assisting customers with service issues and design transfer. Mr. Graham is an active member of IEEE Transformer Committee and is Chairman of IEC SC36A ,responsible for bushing standards. Arturo Del Rio is a registered Professional Engineer in Ontario. He joined Trench Canada in 1991 where he has held various design and engineering positions. He is currently Engineering Manager at the Trench Transformer Bushing Division. Mr. Del Rio holds a Master’s degree in Power Devices and Systems from the University of Toronto. He has been an IEEE member since 1988, is an active participant in the IEEE PES Transformers Committee meetings for standards development, and currently chairs the Working Group on the revision of the IEEE C57.19.01 transformer bushing standard. 4:00 PM – 5:15 PM Transformer Cooling Upgrades & Advanced Cooling Solutions Wolfgang Siffring, Vice President Sales; GEA Renzmann & Grunewald GmbH Craig L. Stiegemeier, Business Development & Technical Director, TRES, North America; ABB Large power transformers are critical in today’s energy supply. The failure of a single unit could lead to a dramatic interruption in the electrical grid. For this reason, there are many topics in the field of ensuring the proper condition of such transformers currently available. With 70% of all transformers in the United States 25 years or older, and an average transformer life expectancy of 40 years, aging of large power transformers is an area of important concern. In addition to aging transformers, manufacturers are also faced with higher energy demands. One way of minimizing transformer failure and addressing higher load issues is managing transformer capacity using advanced cooling systems. There are several controllable cooling solutions which differ in range of application, degree of adjustment and certainly investment. This presentation addresses the impact of changed transformer requirements (e.g. operational life span; transformer uprate; different installation site) on the applicable cooling technology. Wolfgang Siffring obtained a degree in Mechanical Engineering in Darmstadt, Germany, He begin his career planning piping in nuclear power plants. After three years, he moved to an international company for industrial furnaces. Over a span of 16 years, he held positions of design engineer and design manager before moving into sales. In 2001 he joined GEA Renzmann Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com & Gruenewald, an international company for designing and production of heat exchangers. He is now as Vice President Sales. Craig Stiegemeier is Business Development and Technology Director for ABB’s North American Transformer Remanufacturing and Engineering Services (TRES) organization, responsible for developing effective processes supporting condition evaluation, assessment tools and life extension solutions for utility and industrial users of power transformers. Formerly Craig was the Technology and Marketing Director for ABB TRES in North America, leading ABB in providing solutions to support aging power transformers. Prior to that, he was the Engineering Solutions Manager for TRES North America, leading a group responsible for transformer fleet assessment, engineering solutions and design and operation studies that assist US, Canadian and Mexican customers in reliably operating power transformers. Craig has been a member of the Power Engineering Society of the IEEE since 1977, and is actively involved in the work of the IEEE/PES Transformers Committee. He received BS and MS degrees in Electrical Engineering with a focus on utility power systems and dielectric insulation performance from the University of Illinois (Urbana/Champaign) in 1979 and 1981 and did graduate work in the MBA programs at Ball State University and the University of Pittsburgh. Craig’s areas of expertise include: transformer application, engineering, production and maintenance; dielectric insulation system performance; transformer component design and application; and network systems analysis. 5:15 PM – 5:45 PM Ask the Experts Panel 6:15 PM – 10:00 PM An Evening Aboard the USS Midway Sponsored by Siemens Industry, Inc. Siemens invites you to an evening aboard one of America’s longest-serving aircraft carriers, the USS Midway. Join them for an unforgettable night with dinner, entertainment and for those who dare a ride on one of the Midway’s flight simulators. Thursday, February 21, 2013 6:30 AM – 7:30 AM Breakfast CORE TRAINING 7:30 AM – 9:30 AM Transformer Field Testing & Diagnostics Robert Brusetti, Director, Client Service Engineering; Doble Engineering Company Thermal imaging, offline tests, online tests. Transformer Turns Ratio, Megger, Power Factor, Capacitance, Leakage Reactance, Winding Resistance, Excitation Current, Sweep Frequency Response Analysis, Electromagnetic Interference. Robert Brusetti received his Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineer degree from the University of Vermont in 1984 and a Masters in Business Administration from Boston College in 1988. He has been employed at Doble Engineering Company for twenty years and currently serves as Director of Client Service Engineering. Prior to his present responsibility he has held positions as Product Manager and Field Engineer. Mr. Brusetti is a licensed Professional Engineer in the state of Massachusetts. 9:30 AM – 9:45 AM Break 9:45 AM – 10:45 AM On-Line Condition Based Monitoring Ken Elkinson, Apparatus Analytics Engineer; Doble Engineering Company Robert Brusetti, Director, Client Service Engineering; Doble Engineering Company For years, the industry has been trending towards condition based maintenance. An important piece of condition based maintenance is condition based monitoring, particularly using on-line devices. These on-line devices give the engineer the ability to peer inside of an asset, without taking it offline to determine if maintenance is justified. This presentation aims to Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com demonstrate how on-line monitoring fits into the asset management framework, how to justify installing on-line monitoring, and offers an overview of the different portions of an asset which can be monitored on-line, as well as what to do with the information the monitor provides. Having the information is important, but using the information correctly is critical. Kenneth R. Elkinson, P.E., received his Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering degree from the University of Massachusetts at Lowell. Mr. Elkinson has held a number of positions at Doble Engineering, as Field Engineer and Client Service Engineer. He is currently Apparatus Analytics Engineer. Before joining Doble Engineering Company, Mr. Elkinson worked with National Grid in the US as a Substation Engineer. Mr. Elkinson is a licensed Professional Engineer in the state of Massachusetts. Robert Brusetti received his Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering degree from the University of Vermont in 1984 and a Masters in Business Administration from Boston College in 1988. He has been employed at Doble Engineering Company for twenty years and currently serves as Director of Client Service Engineering. Prior to his present responsibility he has held positions as Product Manager and Field Engineer. Mr. Brusetti is a licensed Professional Engineer in the state of Massachusetts. 10:45 AM – 11:30 AM Partial Discharge – Detection, Location and Continuous Monitoring Falk Werner, Sr. Field Engineer; Doble Engineering Company Over the past 30 years, great strides have been made in online monitoring and health assessment of transformers, rotating machines and HV apparatus. Specifically, partial discharge (PD) measurements and monitoring offer excellent methods of assessing the condition of various HV components under actual in-service stress such as load and temperature. With these advances and a greater understanding of the mechanism of PD, a more informed decision can be made about the condition of their associated insulation systems. These advances include better digital acquisition systems, noise rejection methods, sensor technology and in particular advanced approaches in analysis and interpretation. This presentation will focus on the mechanisms of partial discharge in HV apparatus, in particular in transformers, and analysis and interpretation for health assessment of a transformer covering factory testing and in on-line service applications. Falk Werner studied Electronics and Information Technology with a focus on Telecommunication and Signal Processing at the University of Stuttgart, in Germany. His final thesis was entitled “Location of Partial Discharges by Means of Sensor Arrays.” Mr. Werner has in-depth knowledge of partial discharge (PD) diagnostics and measurement methods on high voltage insulation systems. At Doble, Lemke, in Germany he co-developed the PD solutions range. Mr. Werner has several publications to his credit and is currently a Doble Power Services Engineer at Doble Engineering Company, focusing on partial discharge, diagnostics, and solution development. A German native, Mr. Werner speaks German, English and French. 11:30 AM – 12:30 PM Introduction to Transformer Protection Steve Turner, Senior Applications Engineer; Beckwith Electric Company This presentation is an introduction to transformer protection fundamentals and covers testing methods for a modern numerical multifunction transformer relay. The presentation demonstrates how the numerical relay creates a phase differential operating characteristic with dual slopes and how to automatically test it along the boundary at various points. Also discussed will be how to determine the required sensitivity for ground differential protection and how to test the numerical multifunction relay for that setting. In addition, test considerations for modern automated testing software, and testing methods when using COMTRADE files will be addressed. Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com Steve Turner, IEEE Senior Member, is a Senior Applications Engineer at Beckwith Electric Company. His previous experience includes work as an application engineer with GEC Alstom, and an application engineer in the international market for SEL, focusing on transmission line protection applications. Mr. Turner worked for Progress Energy, where he developed a patent for double-ended fault location on transmission lines. Turner has a BSEE and MSEE from Virginia Tech University. He has presented at numerous conferences including: Georgia Tech Protective Relay Conference, Western Protective Relay Conference, ECNE and Doble User Groups, as well as various international conferences. 12:30 PM – 1:30 PM Lunch 1:30 PM – 3:00 PM Update on NERC PRC-005-02 Requirements for Generation and Transmission Protection System Maintenance & Testing Alan Bull, Manager, NERC Services; NAES Corporation In this presentation we will discuss the latest auditor interpretations of PRC-005-1 and the upcoming changes that PRC-005-2 will require of registered entities. Alan Bull holds a Bachelor Degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Illinois. As the Manager of NERC Services for NAES Corporation, he is responsible for developing and implementing the plans, schedules, procedures, tools and processes required to establish and maintain a comprehensive NERC Reliability Compliance Program for use by NAESoperated plants and outside customers. He is also responsible for the preparation and oversight of communication documents to promulgate information related to the NERC Reliability Compliance Program to ensure that the plants are knowledgeable of all requirements. Mr. Bull is an active member of IEEE and PMI and is Six Sigma, Green Belt Certified and a licensed engineer in the state of Washington. 3:00 PM – 3:15 PM Break 3:15 PM – 5:15 PM Risk Mitigation & Failure Analysis John Roach, Principal Engineer; Hartford Steam Boiler Tom Melle, Project Management Specialist; Siemens Infrastructure & Cities Bill Griesacker, Transformer Consulting Engineer Doble Engineering Company Ali Naderian, P.Eng., Ph.D., Project Manager, High Voltage Testing; Kinectrics, Inc. Failure analysis and risk mitigation is always one of the most requested discussion areas. This session will cover different aspects from four industry experts: Key elements, from an insurer perspective, of risk mitigation plans including established maintenance practices to “expert” monitoring systems. IEEE currently has two approved guides for transformer and shunt reactor failure investigation and reporting: C57.125-1991 Guide for Failure Investigation, Documentation, and Analysis and C57.117-1986 Guide for Reporting Failure Data. An effort is underway to revise and consolidate the two existing guides. We will discuss the content of new IEEE document, which is intended to encourage the establishment of routine and uniform data collection procedures, establish consistency and compatibility with similar efforts by other organizations, and promote cooperative efforts by users and manufacturers during the failure analysis. Forensic examinations of transformers are conducted for a number of reasons; however, the end goal is typically to determine the root cause of failure. Often, this examination involves the review of historical operating conditions prior to the failure and the disassembly of the failed transformer in search of supporting evidence. The life of a transformer is limited to the life of the insulation (cellulose paper and pressboard) inside the tank. Natural or accelerated aging of the insulation can reduce chemical, mechanical, and dielectric strength of the paper or pressboard which may lead to a catastrophic failure. Some of transformer failures are not due to old age, but Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com localized damage due to poor design, manufacturing, operation, or maintenance. This portion of the presentation will describe different modes of degradation of insulation material which expedites the aging and lead to a failure. A few case of root cause failure of power transformers studies are presented and discussed. John Roach is a Principal Electrical Engineer with the Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company. Mr. Roach has a B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of New Haven and a Masters of Engineering degree in Electrical Power Engineering from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. He has over 20 years of industrial electrical engineering experience and is an active member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE). Tom Melle holds a BSEE from North Carolina State University and is currently a Project Manager for Siemens Infrastructure & Cities. He is responsible for the planning and installation of Smart Grid service projects, as well as vendor management of third party transformer field services. Mr. Melle previously held positions in electrical testing, development, quality and manufacturing operations. He is a member of PMI, CIGRE, and IEEE and is a member of several IEEE Transformer Subcommittees and officer on two Working Groups. Bill Griesacker is a member of Doble Engineering Company as a transformer engineer working on projects that include factory inspections, condition assessment, design reviews, failure analysis and general consulting. He previously worked for Pennsylvania Transformer Technology Inc., where he held various positions including Engineering Manager. His work included high voltage insulation design, transient voltage modeling of power transformer windings and various LTC and DETC switch development projects. Prior to this, he was employed by the Westinghouse Electric Company, working on synchronous generator projects as a member of the Generator Engineering Department. Bill started his career with Cooper Power Systems in large power transformers and later worked in the Kyle Switchgear, Vacuum Interrupter Department. He has earned a MS degree in electric power engineering from the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and a B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Gannon University. Bill is an active member of the IEEE, PES Transformers Committee where he holds positions in several working groups and subcommittees. Ali Naderian received his B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees from Sharif University of Technology in 1998 and the University of Tehran in 2000, respectively. His international employment experience included ITS (Siemens Transformers) from 1998 to 2003 for designing and testing of power transformers. He worked on RTV coatings for outdoor insulators in his PhD thesis during his research at the University of Waterloo (2003-2006). He has been a project manager of high voltage testing at Kinectrics Inc (Formerly Ontario Hydro Research) since 2006 working on diagnostics of power transformers and high voltage cables. He performs on-line and off-line PD measurements for HV apparatus. His research interests include partial discharge, dielectric frequency response, and frequency response analysis. He is a registered professional engineer in Ontario and a member of the IEEE Transformer Committee, an active member of IEEE Dielectric Frequency Response Task Force, IEEE PC57.152 Transformer Field Test Guide, and C57.125 Failure Analysis and Reporting Guide. 5:15 PM – 5:45 PM Ask the Experts Panel ADVANCED TRAINING 7:30 AM – 8:30 AM Factory Repair Bruce Forsyth, P.E., Vice President / GM Commercial Transformer; Southwest Electric Company Despite the best efforts by trained professionals to protect them and keep transformers in good operating condition, many will fail in service. When a transformer fails, the owner must take steps to replace it, at least temporarily, and then determine what to do with the failed unit. In most cases the failed transformer can be repaired or remanufactured to be as good as or better than the original transformer. This session discusses some of the common causes of transformer failures as well as the remanufacturing process with emphasis on opportunities for improvement. Bruce Forsyth is Vice President and General Manager of the Transformer Divisions at Southwest Electric Company in Oklahoma City. He is responsible for managing the daily business operations of the Power Transformer and Specialty Transformer Divisions. Prior to assuming his current position, Mr. Forsyth held various design and management positions with Pauwels Canada, MagneTek Ohio Transformer, and Federal Pioneer. He received his BS degree in Physics and Mathematics from the University of Winnipeg and his BS degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Manitoba. Mr. Forsyth is a Registered Professional Engineer in the state of Oklahoma, an active member of the IEEE Transformers Committee, and is Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com currently the Chairman of the IEEE/PES Transformers Committee Insulation Life Subcommittee. 8:30 AM – 9:30 AM Site Repair and Testing of Large Power Transformers in case of Extensive Failures John Engstrom, Global Transformer Product Leader & Sales Leader; GE Industrial Solutions This presentation includes considerations for performing very large transformer rewinds or major repairs on-site as an alternative to repair facilities. It also includes a discussion of the benefits of onsite impulse testing, induced testing and losses testing. See our induced test trailer at the site. John Engstrom is a graduate of the University of Minnesota with a Bachelor’s Degree in Mechanical Engineering. His 30 years of transformer service experience include repairs and upgrades of transformers up to 900MVA, failure analysis, field service and new product/service development. Following graduation he worked for GE’s Chicago repair facility in roles of increasing responsibility. As Manager of Industrial Operations, his responsibilities included remanufacturing and site services for transformers, switchgear and motors. Mr. Engstrom has had operations management roles at ABB and Siemens, He returned to GE Industrial Solutions as the Global Product Manager for Transformer Services in 2005 and in 2012 also became the Global Sales Leader for Transformer Services. 9:30 AM – 9:45 AM Break 9:45 AM – 10:45 AM Transformer Induced Voltage Testing in the Field John Herron, P.E., Sales Engineer; HIGHVOLT Gilbert Lemos, Supervisor; Southern California Edison Southern California Edison has been proactively replacing old and unreliable extra high voltage (EHV) transformers within our service territory over the past several years. All new transformers are now coming from manufacturers based overseas. Consequently, these transformers are more susceptible to damage caused by extra handling, including on and off-loading at docks, traveling over-seas, railcar or truck, and off-loading at final destination. At any point along the way, this handling exposes transformers to possible damage. In addition, the introduction of conductive contamination is possible during disassembly at the factory or assembly at the final destination. As a result, this damage or contamination may not be detected through internal inspection or routine acceptance testing. Since 2006, Southern California Edison has implemented field induced testing with partial discharge (PD) measuring equipment as a final check to ensure the integrity of the transformer before placing in service. Driving factors (cost and risks) which lead SCE to perform this test in the field, including a few cases which would have led to failures will be discussed during this presentation. The issue of induced testing on site will also be addressed. Induced testing is rapidly becoming a requirement and routine diagnostic practice for power transformers. Reasons for performing this test and information that can be gleaned from test results will be examined. Testing methods and available equipment technology will be discussed and compared. Also presented will be an overview of revisions and updates to standards which are addressing this issue; IEEE C57.152 Field Test Guide and associated IEC Standards.. John P. Herron, P.E. holds a BSEE degree from Temple University and boasts more than 25 years of experience in Application Engineering for High Voltage Testing Equipment. He is a Professional Engineer in the State of Pennsylvania and has been an active member of IEEE since 1974. He is a member of the IEEE PES Transformers Committee and active on Working Groups C57.12.90 Standard Test Code and C57.152 Field Test Guide. Currently he is Sales Engineering Consultant with HIGHVOLT, sister company of Reinhausen Manufacturing Inc. Gilbert Lemos has been employed at Southern California Edison since 1980, and currently works as a Supervisor of Apparatus and Maintenance Technical support group in Substation, Construction, and Maintenance Department. Prior to this position, he supervised all factory-type transformer test activities in the transformer repair facility in Westminster, California for SCE. Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com 10:45 AM – 11:30 AM Transformer Scrapping & Disposition Options for Surplus Electrical Equipment Les Joel, General Manager; Transformer Technologies In the course of facility maintenance, expansion, or modification, engineers are often responsible for the disposal of surplus electrical equipment. Disposal options are dictated by environmental regulations, market conditions, and legal ramification. This presentation will provide necessary criteria to select an environmentally compliant and financially prudent disposal option. Les Joel has been involved in material recycling for over 20 years, initially in the paper industry and most recently as the General Manager of Transformer Technologies. Transformer Technologies recovers metals and oil from retired electrical equipment. Originally from the Midwest, Les lived throughout the United States until settling in the scenic Pacific Northwest. When not providing environmentally compliant end of life disposal, Les enjoys coaching youth lacrosse. 11:30 AM – 12:30 PM Infrared Testing & Other On-Line Tests Dave Sirmans; Operations Manager The Snell Group Infrared thermography is a remarkable tool for inspecting electrical systems. However, it is just one tool in the tool box. When properly used, thermal imaging cameras reveal thermal patterns that can both validate normal equipment operation and forecast abnormal situations that can shorten the “Life of a Transformer”. Modern infrared cameras are reliable and easy to use. Unfortunately the interpretation of images is more complex and an understanding of the technology’s limitations is crucial for successful data analysis. This session focuses on the application of thermography on transformers and inspection techniques. Real-life sample images will be shared demonstrating failure modes and infrared camera performance specifications and inspection methodologies and reporting options will be discussed. Dave Sirmans joined The Snell Group in the fall of 2008 as Operations Manager for the company. Here he is responsible for managing and coordinating The Snell Group’s field service operations and overseeing the company’s team of technicians that offer infrared thermography, motor circuit analysis and ultrasound testing services at various locations throughout the United States, developing curriculum for The Snell Group’s Knowledge Products, and offering training in IR Thermography and Motor Circuit Analysis courses. Mr. Sirmans is a Certified Maintenance & Reliability Professional (CMRP). Prior to joining The Snell Group, Dave worked in Reliability as lead engineer in an electrical testing company where he developed and implemented NFPA 70E compliance for their infrared inspections outfit, as well as started an engineering services division within the company. Mr. Sirmans also founded an arc flash analysis and electrical safety training business that prospered throughout the southeast United States. He originally began his career with the US Navy where he spent eight years as an Avionics Technician and Electronics Instructor. Dave has a Bachelor of Science Degree in Electrical Engineering from New York Regents University. He has written a number of articles for industrial publications and conferences including four papers for the Thermal Solutions conference for thermographers; “Recognizing the Dangers of Magnetic Heating” (2006), “Infrared Technology in RF System Maintenance and Repair” (2006), “Distribution Fusing and Infrared Technology” (2007), and “NFPA-70E and “Infrared Inspections: Compliance in a Non-compliant World” (2008). Mr. Sirmans instructs Level I, Level II and IR for Weatherization and Energy Audits classes for infrared, as well as both Energized and De-Energized Motor and Motor Circuit Analysis courses. 12:30 PM – 1:30 PM Lunch 1:30 AM – 3:00 PM Controls & Instrumentation Bill Griesacker, Transformer Consulting Engineer; Doble Engineering Company Tim Rinks, Area Sales Manager; MR Group - Reinhausen Manufacturing Inc. Reliable transformer operation can be significantly improved through the judicious application of electrical controls and monitoring devices. Operating temperature, combustible gas generation, and tank pressure are several of the operating parameters that provide an indication of a transformer’s condition. The instruments for control and monitoring these parameters, the principles of their operation, and how they are effectively applied to power transformers will be presented. Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com Bill Griesacker is a member of Doble Engineering Company as a transformer engineer working on projects that include factory inspections, condition assessment, design reviews, failure analysis and general consulting. He previously worked for Pennsylvania Transformer Technology Inc., where he held various positions including Engineering Manager. His work included high voltage insulation design, transient voltage modeling of power transformer windings and various LTC and DETC switch development projects. Prior to this, he was employed by the Westinghouse Electric Company, working on synchronous generator projects as a member of the Generator Engineering Department. Bill started his career with Cooper Power Systems in large power transformers and later worked in the Kyle Switchgear, Vacuum Interrupter Department. He has earned a MS degree in electric power engineering from the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and a B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Gannon University. Bill is an active member of the IEEE, PES Transformers Committee where he holds positions in several working groups and subcommittees. Tim Rinks began working at Reinhausen Manufacturing in Humboldt, Tennessee in 2004 as a part-time co-op opportunity through Humboldt High School. He worked as a production employee for the Reinhausen reactor type OLTC for 2 years while studying at the University of Tennessee- Martin (UTM). As a working intern, he then was transitioned to the inside technical sales and order processing department at Reinhausen. Upon completion of his studies at UTM, he moved to Charlotte, NC and became Sales Specialist for Reinhausen. He is currently employed as Area Sales Manager at Reinhausen Manufacturing, responsible for the Messko product line for the US market. 3:00 PM – 3:15 PM Break 3:15 PM – 4:15 PM Transformer Paralleling Steve Averitt, Sr. Area Sales Manager; Reinhausen Manufacturing Inc. 4:15 PM – 5:15 PM Tap Changer Controls & Contribution to Premature Transformer Failures Tom Jauch, Consultant; Beckwith Electric Company This presentation focuses on traditional Load Tap Changer (LTC) transformer control practices and those associated with proposed SMART GRID (SG) functions. The use of LTC control capability for peer-peer communication and its effect on transformer paralleling and in SG communication will be included. Also discussed will be transformer control practices which may cause tapchanger hunting and therefore excessive tapchange operations. Applications of various paralleling methods and the determination and confirmation of optimum settings, will be included. E. Tom Jauch is Power System Consultant for Beckwith Electric Company. Mr. Jauch has over 48 years of experience including 20 years for General Electric's Electric Utility System's Engineering Department. Jauch is a former instructor in the Graduate School of Electrical Engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and Union College in New York as well as Auburn University, Life Senior member of the IEEE and member of the Power Engineering Society. He is active in the Power Transformer Committee where he is presently the chair of the WG to develop a Transformer Paralleling Guide. 5:15 PM – 5:55 PM Ask the Experts Panel Friday, February 22, 2013 6:30 AM – 7:30 AM Breakfast OPTIONAL LABORATORY SEMINAR 7:30 AM – 4:30 PM Transformer Condition Assessment Using Laboratory Diagnostics Eileen Finnan, Field Services Manager; Doble Engineering Company Paul Griffin, Vice President, Consulting & Testing Services; Doble Engineering Company Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com Lance Lewand, Director Laboratory Services; Doble Engineering Company A thorough understanding of how to assess the condition of electrical insulating materials and transformers. Dissolved gas-in-oil analysis – This is the single most important diagnostic test for transformers. This presentation reviews how the test is performed, how to distinguish between normal gassing behavior and problems, and how to evaluate trends. Practical case studies and examples are used to illustrate theoretical concepts. Seminar participants will be quizzed (with class participation) on their understanding in diagnosing 12 cases. Water in Transformer Oil – Assessing how dry a transformer is requires more than a water in oil test. Learn how to assess the wetness of the transformer insulation system and why you need to know the operating temperature at the time of sampling. This session discusses water migration in transformers and how water affects the ability to overload them. Examples are provided. Condition assessment of cellulosic insulation – The analysis of the condition of the paper insulation has changed quite a bit in the past 10 years. Learn how the solid insulation ages and how to assess the condition of the paper and pressboard insulation and its remaining life. Case studies are given to illustrate the distribution of paper aging in transformers and how operation and maintenance can influence it. Metals in oil – This presentation provides an understanding of the importance of metal-in-oil tests as a diagnostic. To be able to use the information, the correct test must be specified – learn the difference between dissolved and particulate metals and when to choose each test. Case studies are given. Quality of new and service aged oils – Background information is provided on the properties of transformer oil. The presentation includes how to specify and evaluate new oils, what tests to perform and how to evaluate in-service oils. Aging characteristics of insulating materials - Aging is discussed in sections on oil and paper which provides information on how to increase the life of transformers. There are a number of factors that accelerate the aging of the insulation system that can be controlled. This session provides information on when to reclaim or replace oil and gives specifications for reclaimed oil. Load tap changer and oil circuit breaker diagnostics – This presentation gives the latest information on diagnostics for load tap changers (LTCs) and bulk oil breakers. Case studies are provided. Sampling – The presentation discusses how to save money on your sampling program through proper training and what common pitfalls to avoid. Proper sampling preparation, practices, and equipment are given. Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com Doble Engineering Company, 85 Walnut Street, Watertown, MA 02472 USA Tel +1 617 926 4900 Fax +1 617 926 0528 www.doble.com