Section 10 Engine page 1-16

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THEMA 8.32

Engine page

REMOVING-REFITTING POWER UNIT

- Diagrammatic view of engine, parti al cross section

DISMANTLING AT THE BENCH

II

13

- Order of operations

CYLINDER BLOCK/CRANKCASE

CYLINDER BORES

-

- Cylinder block/crankcase

Cylinder bores

25

27

CRANKSHAFT AND ASSOCIA TED

COMPONENTS

Crankshaft

Crankshaft bearings

29

31

.

-"""'" - Checking crankshaft bearings pre-Ioading

- Measuring bearing clearance

- Thrust washers

31

33

34

- Crankshaft front cover incorporating oil pump 36

- Crankshaft rear cover 41

- Connecting rod-piston assembly

- Gudgeon pin s

- Piston rings

- Connecting rods

- Diagram showing connecting rod-piston assembly

- Big end bearings

- Measuring bearing clearance

42

43

44

46

48

49

50

CYLINDER HEADS

- Dismantling and checks

- Valves

- Val ve guides

- Camshafts

- Measuring camshaft bearing clearance

Tappets

- Cylinder head tightening

52

55

56

61

62

64

68

('" COOLING SYSTEM

'-'- Water pump (coolant)

FITIING VARIOUS DEVICES

.

Flywheel

LUBRICATION

- Engine oil pressure relief valve

VALVE TIMING

- Timing

- Adjusting timing belt tension

- Adjusting tappet clearance

REASSEMBL y AT THE BENCH

- Checking alignment between damper pulley and water pump control pulley

- Diagram showing operation of engine lubrication system

- Diagram showing operation of cooling system

SPECIAL TOOLS

~TIGHTENING TORQUES

72

96

97

99

101

103

73

74

75

76

77

80

82

84

FUEL SYSTEM

Diagram showing air supply

- Universal fault diagnosis device

"Electronic Analyzer Model PROI "

Warnings .

- Bosch KE3-Jetronic electronically controlled mechanical injection system components

- Diagram for checking air supply system for leaks

- Diagram showing main components to be checked

- Bosch KE3-Jetronic injection system control unit terminal connections

..

DIAGNOSTIC DIAGRAMS

- Checking earth on connection 18

Checking earth on connection 15

- Checking control unit supply for KE3-

Jetronic injection system (and idle servoregulator) from protective relay and appro-

.priate flise

- Checking engine speed impulses coming

~ from Microplex electronic control unit

Checking continuity of pressure servoregulator winding

- Checking idle servo-reguJator winding continuity and operation

- Checking engine coolant temperature sensor resistance

- Checking switch on butterfly valve (idle contact)

- Checking switch on butterfly valve (full power)

- Checking cold start injector coil winding continuity and dynamic operation

- Checking load engagement signale (from the air conditioning- relay contacts)

- Checking load engagement signal (from the air conditioning relay coi!)

- Checking potentiometer resistance continuity

(pins l and 3)

- Checking potentiometer sliding contacts

(pins l and 2)

,

- Summary of information and tests

IGNITION: DIAGNOSTIC DIA GRAMS

- Microplex electronic ignition system wiring diagram

- Checking Microplex electronic ignition control unit earth

- Checking Microplex electronic ignition control unit supply

- Checking continuity of TDC sensor

- Checking continuity of engine rpm sensor page

109 l II

113

118

120 cont' w::::r

147

148

150

152

154

130

132 r34

136

138

140

142

144

146

122

124

126

128

114 l 15

116

117

r page

- Checking TDC sensor gap and magnetic efficiency

- Checking rpm sensor gap and magen tic efficiency

Checking power module on ignition coil

(13 A)

- Checking power module on ignition coil

(13 B)

- Checking continuity of circuit for advance correction, with butterfly closed

Wiring diagram key (for Supply and Ignition diagnostic diagrams)

Summary of information and tests

FUEL SYSTEM: CHECKS

- Checking electric fuel pump and speedometer relay

'- Connecting remote control simulator to vehicle electrical system

- Draining fuel system for possible service operations

- CoId start injector fuel pressure seal

- Operation of cold start injector

- Electric fuel pump flow rate

- Checking fuel system pressure (Ps)

- Checking fuel system pres sure (holding)

-

Checks 00 fuel distribution-meteriog device aod 00 air flow meter

- Checking sliding of metering device piston and air flow meter levers

- Checking movement of fuel metering device piston vacuum levers

- Checking axial position of floating plate and controllevers

- Checking contact position

Checking radial centering of floating plate

Checking injector opening pressure and jet configuration.

- Checking injectors for fuelleaks

Checking injector flow rates for comparison

Cheekiog servo-regulator adjustmeot pressure and eurreot

- Checking rest current and relative adjustment pressure (Pr)

- Checking enrichment during starting, after starting and during engine warming up stage

- Checking enrichment during acceleration

- Checking enrichment in full load conditions

183

183

183

162

164

166

167

156

158

160

168

170

171

171

171

172

173

174

174

175

175

176

177

178

179

179

180

181

182

- Checking maximum rpm restriction

- Checking fuel distribution-metering device

- Checking operation of idle servo-regulator

- Adjusting butterfly valves during idling

- Adjusting idle mixture metering device

(CO) during idling

- Fuel system fault diagnosis

FUEL SYTEM: OPERATION

- Bosch KE3-Jetronic electronically controlJed mechanical injection system

- Fuel supply cireuit

- Electric fuel pump

- Pressure accumulator

- Fuel filter

- Fue! pressure regulator

- Pressure servo-regu!ator (electro-magnetic)

- Fuel distribution-metering device

- Injectors

- Co Id start injector

- Engine coolant temperature sensor

- KE3-Jetronic injection system control unit

- - Air supply cireuit

- Air flow meter

- Butterfly casings

- Idle speed servo-regulator page

184

184

185

185

186

187

189

197

200

201

202

202

190

190

192

193

193,-.

195

204

204

206

207

THEMA 8.32

Engine

Removing-refitting power unit

10.

Position the vehicle on a lift. Then, proceed as follows:

- drain the coolant;

- remove the bonnet lid;

- disconnect the insufficient engine coolant level electrical cable;

- remove the items illustrated below:

Pipe for air passing from filter to air flow meter

/

8'

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.~

'-

Coolant expansion tank

- disconnect the air conditioning compressor drive belt and position it in the engine C0111partment.

Pipe for coolant between the radiator and the expansion tank and the pump

Engine

Removing-refitting power unit

10.

Bulkhead between engine compart-

ment and dashboard

.

THEMA 8.32

- disconnect the band fixing the serve brake pipe

- disconnect the earth cables on the right head tappet cover

Fuel inlet pipe from the electric pump

Fuel return pipe to the tank

Coolant pipe between heater radiator and pump

- remove the air conditioning compressor and position it in the engine com partment without disconnecting the pipes

THEMA 8.32

Engine

Removing-refitting power unit

10.

- disconnect the electrical cable for the coo\ant temperature sensor (KE3 Jetronic control unit signal), the co0lant temperature sender unit and overheating warning light, the engine oil temperature signal cable, the air conditioning compressor supply cable, the electrica\ cable for the fan switch and the electrical cable for the fan supply.

Microplex electronic ignition control unit multiple COl1l1ector --~

Servo brake vacuum pick up

,

I

Digiplex control unit vacuum pick up

Electric fan

Coolant pipe between the thermostat and the radiator

Air duct on the engine oil filter and mounting

Air filter

"

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Sleeves connecting butterfly casings to air flow meter

Engine

Removing-refitting power unit

10.

- disconnect the accelerator cable

- disconnect the coolant pipe between the pump and the heater radiator

THEMA 8.32

- disconnect the 4 pipes on the engine oil filler cap v

-.

- remove the oil filter mounting from the lower front cross member

- disconnect the c\utch cable

Engine oil filler

THEMA 8.32

Engine

Removing-refitting power unit

10.

- disconnect the electrical cable for the rpm sensor, the electrical cables for the reversing light switches the earth cable (an the gearbox), the electrical cables for the electronic speedometer, the electrical cable for the switch an the butterfly valve, the electrical cable for the cold start injector, the electrical cable for the potentiometer supply (an the air flow meter), the electrical supply cable for the pressure servo-regulator

(an the fuel distribution-metering device), the electrical cable signalling insufficient engine oil level, the electrical cable signalling engine oil pressure, the electrical cable signalling insufficient engine oil pressure and the idle servo-regulator electrical supply cable

- remove the ABS hydraulic control unit (anti-Iock brakes) from the mounting casing

- remove the rear ignition unit with coil

Mounting for battery and ABS hydraulic control unit

MOllnting for battery and ABS hydraulic control unit

Engine

Removing-refitting power unit

10.

THEMA 8.32

Remove the front wheels

Remove the grille

....

... --

Remove the plastic front wheel arch liners

~l

~

Remov the servotronic .power assisted steering pump drive belt.

Remove the power assisted steering pump and position it in the engine compartment without disconnect the oil pipes.

THEMA 8.32

Engine

Removing-refitting power unit

10.

- disconnect the electrical supply cables from the starter motor:

- disconnect the altemator electrical supply cables:

Engine oil filter complete with mOllnting and pipes connected to cooling radiator

- remove the engine oil pipes from the mounting fixing the oil filter to the crankcase and from the mounting fixing the oil filter to the cooling radiator

- remove the servotronic power assisted steering oil circuit cooling coil /

1- remove the condenser and I tum it over towards the olltside af the vehicle:

- disconnect the electrical connections and remove the right and left front side lights:

- disconnector the bon net release cable;

- disconnect the electrical connections and remove the right and left headlamps complete with the lIpper front cross member.

Engine coolant radiator and engine oil co 0ling radiator complete with plastic surround.

Engine

Removing-refitting power unit

10.

.

- raise the vehicle and remove the items illustrated below from underneath:

- remove the 2 drive shafts, right and left

Starter motor heat shield

- remove the 2 gear engagement and selector levers

THEMA 8.32

Gil dip stick and guide

Front exhaust manifold for left head (

..

Front exhaust manifold for right head

THEMA 8.32

Engine

Removing-refitting power unit

10.

lower car lift and disconnect 3 power unit supports from body;

L..............

position two lifting brackets

(see dimensions overleaf) onto exhaust manifold studs (as shown by the arrows);

-

position universal hook

1860592000 onto lifting bracket at gearbox; then put power unit under slight tension by hoist;

suitably tilt the engine and lift it;

"

Engine

Removing-refitting power unit

10.

THEMA 8.32

rest power unit on board and remove the 3 supports anchoring to body, gearbox, clutch and starter motor.

NOTE In arder to refit the power unit suitahly reverse the sequence followed for rem oval.

TOOLS TO DE MADE ON THE SPOT

,...,

~

12

~

I

.-

--_o

35

~

180

F1H010J02

Pair of brackets to be used with universal hook 1860592000 and 1860592010 for removingjrefitting power unit.

~EMA 8.32

DlAGRAMMATIC VIEW OF THE ENGINE, PARTIAL CROSS SECfION

Engine

10.

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THEMA 8.32

Engine

Dismantling at the bench

10.

ORDER OF OPERATIONS

- Drain the engine oil whilst the engine is raised off the ground by the hoist;

- Before positioning the engine on the rotating stand, the intermediate drive shaft and the alternator and the drive belt must be removed;

.

- position the engine on the rotating stand using brackets 1861001032 (timing side), 1861001034 (flywheel side) and 1861001037.

THEMA 8.32

Sleeve supplying air to air flow meter

Engine oil return pipe

Engine

Dismantling at the nench

10.

,

- disconnect the injectors

Fuel distribution-metering device with ruel pressure regulator (1) and injector supply pipes

Engine

Dismantling at the bench

10.

Air flow meter with air servo-regulator during idling

Inlet manifold for right cylinder head

THEMA 8.32

Inlet manifold for left cylinder head

Air conditioning compressor mounting

{

16

Pipe for supplying additional fuel when idling and cold

1

Engine

Dismantling at the bench

10.

Air flow meter with air servo-regulator during idling

Inlet manifold for right cylinder head

THEMA 8.32

Inlet manifold for left cylinder head

Air conditioning compressor mounting

{

16

Pipe for supplying additional fuel when idling and cold

1

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