Desarrollar habilidades específicas necesarias para el liderazgo en un contexto culturalmente diverso. / Develop specific skills needed for leadership in a culturally diverse the context. Explorar estrategias pastorales para promover “gente puente” para vigorizar la iglesia intercultural (Encuentro y Misión). / Explore pastoral strategies in order to promote “bridge people” so as to invigorate an intercultural church. 2. 3. National Catholic Association of Diocesan Directors for Hispanic Ministry 320 Cathedral Street Room 438 Baltimore, MD 21201 The NCADDHM Newsletter Reflexionar acerca de la espiritualidad como lideres de la pastoral hispana a través de una reflexión teológica y bíblica. / Reflect on our spirituality as leaders of Hispanic ministry through theological and biblical reflection. 1. Objectives: Isaac Govea, Office of the Vicar for Clergy Archdiocese of Seattle 710 9th Avenue • Seattle, WA 98104 PLEASE MAIL MEMBERSHIP REGISTRATION DUES TO: ______________________________________________________ Mr. Alejandro Aguilera Ex-Officio, USCCB Most Rev. Gustavo García-Siller, MSpS Episcopal Moderator Archbishop Diocese of San Antonio Region XIV Vacant Rev. Francisco Quezada Region XIII Diocese of Colorado Springs, CO Rev. Rafael Rodriguez Region IX Diocese of Lincoln, NE Ms. Enid Román de Jesús Region VII Diocese of Ft. Wayne-South Bend, IN Ms. Angela Johnston Region VI Diocese of Columbus, OH Ms. Lourdes Garza Region V Diocese of Knoxville, TN Dr. Maria T.P. Johnson Region IV Archdiocese of Baltimore, MD Region III Rev. José Gamba Archdiocese of Newark, NJ Mr. Juan Lulio Blanchard Region II Archdiocese of New York, NY Rev. Richard D. Wilson Region I Diocese of Fall River, MA Mr. Isaac Govea Treasurer Region XII Archdioce of Seattle, WA Sr. Anna Marie Reha Secretary Region VIII Diocese of New Ulm, MN Mr. Humberto Ramos Vice-President Region XI Archdiocese of Los Angeles, CA Rev. Hector Madrigal President Region X Diocese of Amarillo, TX ARCH/DIOCESE: ______________________________________ ORGANIZATION (for associate members) __________________ Board of Directors EPISCOPAL REGION: __________________________________ E-MAIL: ______________________________________________ FAX: _________________________________________________ TELEPHONE: _________________________________________ Goal: Desarrollar un liderazgo para la integración pastoral en una iglesia culturalmente diversa. / Develop leadership for pastoral integration in a culturally diverse church. STATE: ______________ZIP CODE: _______________________ CITY: ________________________________________________ ADDRESS: ___________________________________________ NAME/TITLE: _________________________________________ Annual Membership Registration • $200.00 Dues for the Fiscal Year from July 1st, 2010 to June 30, 2011 NATIONAL CATHOLIC ASSOCIATION OF DIOCESAN DIRECTORS FOR HISPANIC MINISTRY (NCADDHM) La Experiencia Transformadora de Pedro: A Spiritual Paradigm for Intercultural Leadership: NCADDHM Conference 2011: Little Rock, AR June 27 – 30, 2011 SAVE THE DATE!!! President Rev. Hector J Madrigal In Christ’s service, Peter the Apostle experienced his own transformation as he began his ministry of leadership and service. We believe that reflecting on his experience can give us direction and vision to becoming the leaders “in the intercultural reality of our Church and Society today.” For this reason the Board of Directors is calling us to reflect on a new paradigm for intercultural leadership. We look forward to your participation in the next NCADDHM conference in Little Rock, Arkansas. We hope to see you there! The example of our new Archbishop of San Antonio, Gustavo Garcia-Siller, in his humble, prayerful, and collaborative approach to service, can help NCADDHM lead the way. We are grateful to God for this wonderful gift and we look forward to continuing to work with him in his new position of leadership. These realities say to us that we are called to be even more discerning and reflective about how we do things and to be open to being led to new ways of being and serving. We look forward with much hope and enthusiasm to new models of ministry that are yet to be discovered, as well as effective methods, “best practices”, for us to follow. What difference would it make for us to focus on ministering not only to our Hispanic/Latino community but to the entire Church with an emphasis on the Hispanic/Latino? How can we help the process of integration of all people into the one “Body of Christ”? Obviously this will require participating more fully in the Paschal Mystery. As we begin this new era we are mindful of how young the Hispanic/Latino population is and how fast it is growing. I recently heard a colleague say that their Diocese just discovered that the median age of the Hispanic/Latino population is 26 years of age. Did you hear that “Univision” is the 5th most popular television network in the country and climbing every day? The four top “American” networks are feeling challenged by this ever growing and changing reality. We are also aware that as a nation we have not yet responded to the need for comprehensive immigration reform. This beautiful season of fall reminds me of the cycle of life where everything has its end and its new beginning. In our Christian living we profess faith in that same reality of dying and rising as each one of us lives the Pascal Mystery in our everyday lives. Ministry among Hispanics/ Latinos is life giving but requires a lot of dying to ourselves. Often I hear the response, “Estoy muy ocupado,” to the question, “How are you?” In the midst of all our administrative responsibilities we are continually seeking more time for prayer and discernment. Queremos acompañar a nuestro pueblo desde una experiencia profunda de Dios. Dear Colleagues in Ministry Message From the President Fall, 2010 National Catholic Association of Diocesan Directors for Hispanic Ministry 1814: DREAMers pretend to be dead at Rodney Square, Wilmington, DE, reminding public of the 65,000 undocumented high school graduates whose dreams die because of being in limbo. Since 2001, four futile efforts have been made to pass the DREAM Act by either the House or the Senate. Last year, Senator Richard Durbin (D-IL) re-introduced the DREAM Act, S.729, after being moved by weeping small children inquiring why their parents were deported. In May, twelve young Delaware Dreamers walked locally across the city of Wilmington to deliver petitions and present testimonies to Representative Michael Castle [R-Del]. In June, four Dreamers walked 200 miles in fifteen days from Georgetown, DE to Wilmington to Washington DC. They received both approval with honking horns and condemnation with verbal harassment and displays of “the finger.” This inspiring story reminds me of the courageous young people whom today advocate for the DREAM Act (Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors), which would give undocumented youth who came to this country as children a chance to earn legal status. Without this important piece of legislation, we risk losing future doctors, lawyers, teachers, and other vital contributors to our communities. Passing the DREAM Act will reduce brain drain and increase brain circulation. (continued on page 3) DREAM graduate Kati witnessed, “During my first year in high school, I found out that I’m undocumented. Later, I graduated in the top 1% of my class.” Now, Kati is in the process of deportation hearings. Josh Bernstein of the Service Employees International Union asked, “Why should we waste valuable Homeland Security dollars to deport honors students?” Graduate Manuel reflected, “After living here for twenty years, I’m told that I have to go to another place and find a home.” Angela Kelley of the Center for American Progress stated that “a lot of these kids came here as babies… They graduate from high school. They speak English. Their loyalty is to this country. Their investment is to this country. Our investment should be in them.” Hundreds of DREAM activists from as far as California poured into Washington DC on July 14 to open the gates of DREAM University, featuring a free week-long teach-in, a briefing with local university heads to raise awareness, and the staging of a mock graduation. Young Dreamers are earning widespread respect because they are smart, network nationally, and emulate non-violent models utilized by leaders such as Dorothy Day, Martin Luther King, and Gandhi. Throughout the nation, Dreamers are organizing public vigils, processions, and 65-hour hunger strikes, signifying the 65,000 undocumented students in the US who graduate from high school each year with virtually no options for a career path. Dreamer Loida Silva fell sick and was hospitalized during a recent hunger strike in Raleigh, North Carolina. Other Dreamers have been arrested as a result of sit-ins at local congressional offices. PAGE 7 Fr. Ovidio Pecharroman Ph. D Director of the Sol Vocational Institute, a ministry of the diocesan Laborer Priests in Washington, D.C. Finally, it is very consoling for us, evangelizers, to remember the fact that all cultures will be transformed at the end and will be seated at the same table of God, our happiness, in the Kingdom. May the evangelizer remember that he/she always evangelizes a concrete person, not his/her culture. This may happen later. It is very useful in intercultural evangelization to be convinced of the fact that Gospel transforms culture and perfects it; and that once a culture is perfected by the Gospel, it becomes itself a more fitting mediation for spreading the Kingdom. The evangelizer should also be convinced that the dignity and worth of a human person is pre-cultural, and rests above culture, even if we evangelize the person which, of course, always happens to be rooted in a culture. God, who is pre-cultural, is in fact the fountain of our dignity. It is very relevant also for purposes of evangelization to know and admire the values of the culture of the other person, or the other community. Intercultural evangelization is a specific from of evangelizing, and not everybody is able to do it. Indeed it is of importance for this evangelizer to know ‘reflectively’ the essentials of his own culture, which we have just described. Some Criteria for Intercultural Evangelization Much of the evangelization that is taking place among us presupposes what we have just explained, and it would therefore be very wise for the evangelizer to be well aware and learned on those aspects which so much inculturize the noble exercise of spreading the gospel. This quick and simple contrast between the two cultures – Anglo and Spanish- helps us profitably to understand the true meaning of the expression “I do not understand English’’ or “I do not understand Spanish’’, the conclusion being that when we are talking about language, we are talking about some others aspects and sides of culture also. In the opinion, those three pillars for the Anglo culture would be: law, number, and business. By law we mean the body of guidelines which give order to public and social life: from traffic laws of commerce and governing. By number we point to ‘amounts’ and ‘quantities’, as we understand it in the words, big, few and ‘small. By business we mean the occupation with those two aspects, law and number in life. Now, which could possibly be the three equivalent beams of support for the Anglo culture? But the family events - births and deaths, for instance - are shadowed by faith, which touches also fiesta and family. So those three beams are interlocked and subsist in the form of a dynamic and vital unit. They form, now more visibly, a cultural unit in such a way that, if one of those central lines of support weakens, the others suffer the impact also. So, for the Spanish speaking people, the world “culture” translates a way of life which rests upon the following beams of support: faith, family and fiesta. By faith we mean Christian belief; by family, the well known social and biological unit; and by fiesta, we mean the celebration of events which take place within the framework of the family, in general. By culture we understand the way a nation or nations perceive nature, society and God plus the way of living that such an understanding generates. I have in mind contents which go beyond the sound of words and enter the field of purpose, meaning, and ways of looking at things around us. When I hear, for instance, the phrase ‘I do not understand English or Spanish’, what is what I am hearing? What is it that I do not understand? Is it Just the sound of the words, or is there a little beat more that remains in silence and accompanies the phrase? We, baptized people, are very diverse, culturally speaking, within this great Catholic Mother Church that makes her way to God in USA. But what do we really mean by the word ‘culture’ in our context? By Fr. Ovidio Pecharroman ONE BAPTISM, MANY CULTURES Dreamers Emulate Styles of King, Day, and Gandhi by Brother Christopher Posch, ofm THE NCADDHM NEWSLETTER THE NCADDHM NEWSLETTER Some places work on you. They touch your heart and inspire awe. Omaha Beach in Normandy, Independence Hall, stops on the Underground Railroad. Recently, I visited one of those places, a defunct Woolworths, now the International Civil Rights Center & Museum in Greensboro. There in 1960, four young black North Carolina Agriculture and Technology University students dared to enter a “whites only” lunch counter. They were not served. They stayed, studied, and completed homework peacefully. This went on for six months. Many others joined them. Little by little, this sit-in demonstration was replicated throughout the South. Eventually, the four blacks in Greensboro were served lunch, the Woolworths seating policy was discontinued, and segregation began to fade away. PAGE 2 A lot of work has been accomplished and other exciting events are on the way. On June 2011, Region X will be hosting the NCADDHM national conference in Little Rock, AR. Then, in October 2011, we will have our regional conference in Houston, TX. Region X also continued working on its planning process, and among the points discussed were the collaboration with institutions of higher education, mobile formation teams, as well as the development of resources and initiatives for the integration of all Hispanics. The board members gathered on Monday, September 20, 2010 in Chicago taking advantage of the Raíces and Alas Congress that took place later in the week. Bishop Gustavo García-Siller, M.Sp.S., Episcopal moderator for NCADDHM and Auxiliary Bishop of the Archdiocese of Chicago, joined the board for supper. After the meal, a very good conversation took place between the board and the bishop. Bishop Gustavo spoke of his gratitude for our individual service in our local dioceses as well as our service in NCADDHM at a national level. He reminded us that the “memoria histórica” of Hispanic ministry needs to be retold often and reflected upon as we move into the future. He expressed his belief that NCADDHM is a very important organization that needs to help guide the national conversation on Hispanic Ministry. The board members expressed their gratitude that Bishop Gustavo had joined them and invited him to join them as often as possible. The next Board meeting is scheduled for March 28 - 31, 2011 in Little Rock, AR. Profitable time was spent doing the initial planning for the 2011 NCADDHM conference that is scheduled for June 27-30 in Little Rock, AR. The board developed the overall goal of the conference as well as the objectives. Committees were formed to carry out the preparation. Subcommittees are encouraged to engage other members of NCADDHM in the planning and executing of their work. The board covered the customary board items and reports: welcoming and orienting new board members, reviewing the bi-laws and addressing the importance of filling regional vacancies, updates on the biennial newsletter and the webpage. The treasurer gave the financial report and the executive committee presented a budget for the 2010 - 2011 fiscal year, which was approved by the board. September 20-22, 2010 Chicago, IL NCADDHM Board Meeting Summary There were many important points discussed with our bishops. Bishop Taylor spoke to us of the challenge on identifying “professional Spanish speaking ministers” and the “need for ongoing training for diocesan staff” to raise the level of professionalism in our pastoral care. During the meeting, we were once again blessed to have the participation of our bishops. On this occasion, Bishop Anthony Taylor from the Diocese of Little Rock, and Bishop Edward Slattery of Tulsa were present during a large portion of our three-day meeting. At this meeting, 10 of the 18 dioceses comprising our region were represented. We were saddened to hear that Dc. Marcelino Luna was in a severe car accident and was unable to attend. Dc. Luna is now out of the hospital and recovering slowly. We ask for your continuous prayers for his prompt recovery. Bishop Slattery reminded us of our need of “spiritual life where [we] are motivated interiorly.” “You can never see your work as your own work. You do not work for God… You are doing His work and you are his instrument,” he said. Bishop Slattery encouraged Region X Directors to see ourselves as the blind man Bartimaeus asking the Lord that we may see ourselves as he sees us. REGION X THE NCADDHM NEWSLETTER Region X held its biannual meeting this past September in the Diocese of Tulsa, Oklahoma. PAGE 6 PAGE 3 After graduating from the inaugural class of DREAM University, Luz Maldonado of Delaware Dreamers and St. Paul, Wilmington, commented, “Emotions ran high. Graduation pumped up everyone. Hearing stories of distinguished students from across the nation brought tears to my eyes. The horrors that led them to the US are incomprehensible. I was inspired and shamed to hear of their perseverance because we make many excuses for not moving forward.” On July 20, 21 DREAM University students were arrested for conducting sit-ins at the Hart and Russell Senate Buildings in Washington DC. In a letter to Congress, Bishop John Wester, Chairman of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) Committee on Migration stated, “Those who would benefit from the DREAM Act…can become some of the future leaders of our country, provided that we are wise enough to provide them the opportunity to pursue their dreams… The DREAM Act represents a practical, fair, and compassionate solution for thousands of young persons in our nation who simply want to reach their God-given potential and contribute to the well-being of our nation.” “After the ceremony, marching and rallying around the capital received attention and support. We felt heard. We felt sadness when students who did sit-ins at congressional offices were arrested and pulled away in police vans. Yet in solidarity, we waited for them, prayed for them, and went to the places where they were detained. When they were released, we thanked them for risking deportation and changing their whole lives.” King, Day, Gandhi, and those four university students who dined at Woolworths would be proud. For further information, visit the National Immigration Law Center at www.nilc.org (continued from page 2) Dreamers Emulate Styles of King, Day, and Gandhi By Dr. Maria Johnson It is not hard to get to know nurture people spiritually. I have a passion for serving Christ Aida Hidalgo. She is easy to and I want to bring him to others.” When eventually Aida arrived to Providence, she became a talk to with a ready smile and fulltime volunteer of the nearby parish and at the same time approachable demeanor. When I began my ministry in the Of- got a degree in Social Work. The exiting Diocesan Director fice of Hispanic Ministry in of Hispanic Ministry noticed her dedication, and invited and Baltimore ten years ago, a encouraged Aida to apply for the position. At the diocese, Aida works tirelessly in developing Hispriest friend suggested looking into the Hispanic ministry of the Archdiocese of Providence, panic lay leadership in the parishes; and for January 2011, which he considered one of the best models at that time. In the she expects to launch a new Institute for Lay Ministry. She first conference I attended for Directors of Hispanic Ministry directs a weekly radio and TV program. She works with difof the Northeast, I met Aida and I was left with the impres- ferent movements providing them with days of formation and sion that there was a well structured and dynamic ministry in spiritual enrichment. She directs Hispanic youth ministry and Providence, and that she was a very dedicated person to the provides extensive programs in support of families. She trains teams of couples who address different issues of family life task of evangelization. Interviewing her for this article, it has been fascinating to and are a resource for families in the diocese. In 2008, Aida place her ministry in light of her personal story. Originally, earned a Master in Pastoral Ministry from Boston College. from Guatemala, Aida grew up in a devoted Catholic family. She is married, has one son and three daughters, one of them Her father was a community leader who decried the govern- has earned recently a double Masters combining Theology and ment’s abuses and exploitation of the poor. For that, he was Pastoral Ministry and is looking forward to full time ministry persecuted, tortured, and murdered. Many of his followers like her mother. Aida Hidalgo is President of the Northeast “disappeared” and many more died drowned by soldiers. Her Conference of Diocesan Directors of Hispanic Ministry, and mother and two brothers got political asylum in the United she recently completed the six year term as Board member of NCADDHM. States, but Aida remained in Guatemala with relatives. Aida mentioned that one thing that keeps her smiling is the Her father’s legacy to her was the gift of leadership, and since a teenager, adults recognized her abilities to be a leader. annual pilgrimages that she sponsors in conjunction with the However, her calling was to ministry. In her words, “I felt diocese of Hartford. She has traveled throughout Europe visiting Shrines, the Holy Land, and Egypt. called early on to dedicate my life to evangelization and to Portrait of a Director THE NCADDHM NEWSLETTER REGION IV REGION VI Toledo Diocese: The Diocese of Toledo welcomes Deacon José Garcia as the new Director of the Hispanic Ministry Office for the diocese. Deacon José has been very active in various ministries at two parishes in the city of Toledo. His ministerial gifts and dedication to the Hispanic community will be of great assistance to him in his new position. Deacon José is looking forward to addressing the ministerial needs of the Hispanic community in the diocese and is very interested in becoming acquainted with regional and national efforts in Hispanic/Latino ministry. Annually, the Diocese of Kalamazoo Hispanic Ministry Office organizes “Adopt a Migrant Camp Campaign” (June to August) with volunteers from parishes to provide catechetical support and a variety of activities with children, youth and adults. This year thirteen parishes responded to the call to commit one day a week to one of the 200 camps. Many of the eighty volunteers assumed that the migrants would learn from them, but found that they learned from the migrants. They were inspired by witnessing the migrants’ faith, family values, work ethic and hospitality. The volunteers were challenged by the changing dynamics in the makeup of the migrants from Spanish speaking to more indigenous groups and with different dialects, and from family groups to more single men. The season concludes with the bishop’s visits to the camps and the celebration of Masses with the migrants and volunteers, and with an appreciation dinner for the volunteers. Michigan statewide effort: The offices of Hispanic Ministry are coordinating and organizing an “Encuentro Juvenil Estatal” for November 20th. MICHIGAN: Diocese of Kalamazoo Pastoral visit to Ohio Diocese with Archdiocese of Mexico City Auxiliary Bishop Armando Colin and Sister María Arlina Barral, Director of the Office for Migrants and People on the Move. This year, on the 21st of October the Archdioceses of Baltimore and Washington held their sixth conference on Hispanic ministry for priests, parish and diocesan personnel. This year’s theme was “The Bilingual Multicultural Parish: A Community of Communities.” The keynote speaker was Rev. Allan Deck, S.J. Executive Director of the Department of Cultural Diversity in the Church of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. He presented the theme under a framework of evangelization and The United States’ culture. He said: “The church has ceased being a church of European people. What it will become, as a result of these new currents, our response, our activities, our decisions will determine it at this moment and moving forward.” The attendants, in its majority of European descent, commented that they felt challenged and inspired. Archbishop of Baltimore, Edwin O’Brien, in his welcoming and opening remarks said that the parish is the most effective place to turn xenophobia around “because that’s the laboratory. That’s where people can get along despite their differences and because of their differences, enrich each other and make each prouder of the country that is theirs as well.” . THE NCADDHM NEWSLETTER Sr. Karen Bernhardt, National Coordinator of the Catholic Migrant Farmworker Network, and Hispanic Ministry Diocesan Directors and/or coordinators accompanied Bishop Colin and Sr. Arlina on pastoral visits with migrants/ immigrants at their work sites, churches, camps or homes to listen to their stories, learn about daily challenges, working conditions and their contributions to the States and the Catholic community; to bring blessings and prayers from the Mexican Catholic community and to celebrate the liturgy and prayer together; and to meet the local Bishop in each diocese to discuss ways to collaborate and advocate for the pastoral and social needs of the immigrants. The visits included sites and meetings in the Ohio Catholic Diocese of Cleveland, Columbus, Steubenville, Toledo and Youngstown. PAGE 4 PAGE 5 gather for Mass that evening. This year the couple organized the festival in honor of St. Joseph. Now Lydia wonders when she will see her children again, the couple has three all born in the United States, she wonders when she will leave. The children are bewildered, confused, and sad. We like to think that the immigration issue is cut and dry with clear answers. It could be if we lived in a world of cold logic where humans had no place. That isn’t our world—it is the world of fundamentalists who make everything luringly simple, and frighteningly inhumane. Our world has people in it and things are much more complex than we would like to admit. Working in a parish in the archdiocese of Baltimore, I remember one Saturday evening after Mass some of the young adults came to me and said, “Father, let’s go out for pizza”. That meant, “Father, will you treat us to dinner tonight?” Of course I said yes. During the course of dinner the conversation turned to immigration. Two of the young adults were legal residents, three were not. The three undocumented successively told their stories of arriving in the country, the difficulties and dangers of crossing the desert, and the constant fear they lived with. The last one spoke of arriving on a plane. I asked the question on everyone’s mind. “didn’t you have to pass through immigration?” “Oh, yes, of course” was the answer. “And how did you do that?” I persisted. “Oh,” came the response, “the person who organized the trip for us handed us each a crisp hundred dollar bill before we got off the plane and told us to put it in our passports. We did, and then arriving at immigration he pointed out which immigration agents we were to go to. We followed his instructions.” “Did they stamp your passport?” I asked in complete disbelief. “No.” I remember feeling sick to my stomach. I thought—we don’t do this in this country. It was another chapter in my continuing learning about the complexities of immigration. We should all continue to learn about the people whose lives are disrupted by immigration— whether of the immigrants themselves or those whose lives are truly negatively impacted by immigrants. Then with hearts and consciences formed by the gospel and Catholic Social Teaching we are called to justice. IMMIGRATION: The Minnesota Catholic Conference (MCC) issued a call for comprehensive immigration reform at the federal level in a statement publicly released on June 15, 2010. The bishops cited statements from the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops as well as by Pope Benedict XVI. They condemned the legislation modeled on Arizona’s law saying, “such onerous legislation would disrupt our communities, violate the human dignity and rights of undocumented immigrants, and break families apart.” The MCC had previously issued similar immigration statements in 2008 and 2009. Again this year they are declaring Epiphany, January 2, as Immigration Sunday and strongly encouraging parishes to recognize this day. REGIONAL IN-SERVICE: On August 3, 2010, Region VIII sponsored an in-service that drew approximately 75 church ministers. The region was pleased to have Alejandro Aguilera-Titus, Assistant Director for the Secretariat of Cultural Diversity in the Church at USCCB, present “Weaving Together a Culturally Diverse Church.” The in-service provided participants with a pastoral analysis of the development for Hispanic ministry at the parish level. Mr. Aguilera began the day giving an overview of the ecclesiological framework for Hispanic Ministry. He then presented the “Nine Steps to Develop a Culturally Diverse Ministry Community” at the same time weaving into his presentation a number of the best practices that are found in Hispanic ministry. REGION VIII When Arizona passed its recent law about immigrants, emotions flared. People of good will are caught between the truly American sentiment of the rule of law, and the equally American instinct to help the less fortunate and protect the vulnerable. As Catholics we are bound by mercy. When we were baptized, the priest, deacon or bishop anointed us with holy chrism and charged us to “remain forever a member of Christ, who is Priest, Prophet, and King.” And so we were configured to live as Christ. The “king” part recalls the special role that Old Testament kings had, to care for the widow, orphan, and alien, since widows, orphans, and aliens had no one to protect them. Regardless of our stance on immigration we are bound to immigrants—through our baptism. We are bound to justice on their behalf. We should form an opinion on immigration, one informed by what our church teaches. Archbishop O’Brien has written movingly on the topic. The American bishops have a program we should all become familiar with—“Justice for Immigrants”. Otherwise our opinion can very likely be based on personal preferences—and prejudices. A week after the Arizona legislation was signed, I got a call from a parishioner. His wife (we’ll call her Lydia) had taken their eldest daughter to the bus stop to wait for the school bus. After the daughter boarded the bus and headed off to school, immigration officials arrested the woman and put her in jail for deportation proceedings. The family is extremely generous. For every parish event they help out and she cooks mountains of food. Every December 8 the wife cooks a dinner for those who He previously worked in the Archdiocese of Baltimore with the Hispanic communities of St. Joseph, Cockeysville, and St. Gabriel, Woodlawn. Father Shay Auerbach is pastor of Sacred Heart in Richmond, Va., a bilingual parish. IMMIGRATION IS COMPLEX THE NCADDHM NEWSLETTER