International Degree Collaborations: Knowledge Gained and Salient Issues for Future Programs The Atlantis STIMS Project Experience Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Michael Frank Gareth Miriam Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation The contents of this presentation were developed under an EU-U.S. Atlantis grant from the Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education, (FIPSE), U.S. Department of Education. However, these contents do not necessarily represent the policy of the Department of Education, and endorsement by the Federal Government should not be assumed. This presentation also derives content from actions receiving funding from the European Community through its EACEA agency. Sole responsibility lies with the authors, and the EACEA and the European Commission are not responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained herein. Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Presentation Overview Project Description Current Status Graduates’ Experience Question Session Evaluation & Research Next Steps Lessons Learned Questions Session Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Project Description STIMS ??? Atlantis STIMS Project Sustainability Technology Master of Science Innovation Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Project Concept 2 Semesters 1 Semester 1 Semester Ireland YOUR COMPANY NAME Spain USA Joint Thesis Project Two Master’s Degrees (one from each side of the Atlantic) Faculty Mobility & Scholarly Collaboration Support Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Project Background DETECT Existing Connections Proposal Development Detailed Programme of Study Detailed Selection Criteria Recruitment Begins Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Existing Connections DETECT Undergrad Exchange DETECT Exchange Agreements Multiple Connection between Purdue and DIT Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Proposal Development Lessons Learned from DETECT Mutual Respect/Trust Project/Programme Objectives Proposal Teamwork Proposal Submitted March 2009 Granted Funding August 2009 Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project STIMS: It Takes a Team & Time! Gary Bertoline Dean PU James Mohler, PU Mike Murphy Nuria Castells Michael Gareth Robert Dean DIT Dean UPC Dyrenfurth, PU PI O’Donnell, DIT PI Herrick, PU PI Maria Ribera, UPC Dennis Depew, PU Donal McHale, DIT John Lawlor, DIT Robert Simpson, DIT Kathryne Newton, PU PI Eugene Coyle, DIT Richard Hayes DIT Heinz Schmidt-Walter HDa Dhushy Sathianathan PSU Thomas Seybert PSU Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Detailed Programme of Study Thematic Areas & Cultural & Language Defined Programme Outcomes Tailorable Plans of Study (PoS Link) 1 U.S. & 1 EU award (Dual award) Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Tailorable Plans of Study SEM 1 SEM 2 SEM 3 SEM 4 Core Courses Elective Courses UPC DIT Purdue Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Selection Criteria Citizenship Academic Achievement No Known Visa Issues Relevance of Prior Learning Commitment Recommendations Availability Language Skill Level Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Recruiting Begins At Each Institute Team Effort Broad Target Group Getting the Word out Early!!! Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Current Status • Programme Fully Established at each partner institution (year 4) • 9 Graduates with both degrees • 15 Due to graduate next 2 semesters • 24 More students on programme • Active (20+) faculty mobility (with & in addition to project funds) • Processes and procedure in place • Future looks bright Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 Miriam Ryan DIT Peter Whoriskey Stefan Slattery Damien Keena Damian Hutchinson Ben Peterson Blair Conner Adam Ryzak Colton Schliep Jordi Cuadrado David Ortiz Jordi Condominas Laura CarreraCarbo Arnau González Verónica Cabanillas Sarah Miller Brandon Hall Michael Dunbar Miriam Ryan Ben Peterson Jordi Cuadrado David Ortiz Jordi Condominas Laura CarreraCarbo Arnau González Verónica Cabanillas Heather Brotherton Andrew Grzelak Kurt Mink Frank Palisi Chris Platzer Ronan Costello Emma Daly Niall Magee Aidan Melia Damien Mullins Shona O’Dea Blair Conner Adam Ryzak Colton Schliep Brandon Hall Seamus O’Cleirigh Sarah Miller Miriam Ryan Ronan Costello Emma Daly Niall Magee Aidan Melia Damien Mullins Shona O’Dea Blair Conner Adam Ryzak Colton Schliep Brandon Hall Sarah Miller Nayara Fuentes Ronan Costello Emma Daly Niall Magee Aidan Melia Damien Mullins Shona O’Dea Seamus O’Cleirigh Brandon Hall Sarah Miller Michael Dunbar Nayara Fuentes Miriam Ryan Seamus O’Cleirigh Peter Whoriskey Stefan Slattery Damien Keena Damian Hutchinson Robert Crull Michael Dunbar Julia Branstrator Terance Harper Jordi Cuadrado David Ortiz Jordi Condominas Laura CarreraCarbo Arnau González Verónica Cabanillas Peter Whoriskey Stefan Slattery Damien Keena Damian Hutchinson Robert Crull Julia Branstrator Terance Harper Jordi Cuadrado David Ortiz Jordi Condominas Laura CarreraCarbo Arnau González Verónica Cabanillas Robert Crull Julia Branstrator Terance Harper 3 Peter Whoriskey Stefan Slattery Damien Keena Damian Hutchinson Robert Crull Michael Dunbar Julia Branstrator Terance Harper 1 1 7 5 10 2 7 Heather Brotherton Andrew Grzelak Kurt Mink Frank Palisi Ben Peterson Chris Platzer PU Seamus O’Cleirigh Heather Brotherton Andrew Grzelak Kurt Mink Frank Palisi Chris Platzer 1 7 14 6 1 2 Nayara Fuentes UPC Ronan Costello Emma Daly Niall Magee Aidan Melia Damien Mullins Shona O’Dea Nayara Fuentes Heather Brotherton Andrew Grzelak Kurt Mink Frank Palisi Ben Peterson Chris Platzer Blair Conner Adam Ryzak Colton Schliep 6 9 13 11 16 12 Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Caterpillar Inc. Abengoa Bioenergy General Motors Nayara Frank ExxonMobil Rolls-Royce Chris STIMS Graduates Rolls-Royce Arup Ben Andrew Miriam Kurt Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Graduate’s Job Titles • Structural Engineer • Sustainability Intern • Applications Engineer • Logistics Planning Engineer • Internet Apps Validation Lead • Telecom Analyst • Technology Integration Engineer Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Frank Palisi, Purdue University College of Technology Department of Technology Leadership and Innovation LDP - Supply Chain at Caterpillar Inc. Logisitics Planning Engineer and Procurement Analyst at Caterpillar Inc., Caterpillar Marine Center of Excellence... Miriam Ryan, Dublin Institute of Technology Structural Engineer ARUP Corporation London Through Their Eyes Alumni Perceptions of Study Abroad 19 STIMS: Graduates! Example Interaction THIRD PARTY EVALUATION Barnes Technologies International planned and conducted an independent third party evaluation (TPE) of program effectiveness and provided ongoing formative assessment to guide improvement. Used an Outcomes—Capability Matrix to evaluate project performance & addressed the Government Performance and Results Act (GPRA) required Atlantis performance measures: 1. the percentage of students who persist from one academic year to the next (persistence), and 2. the percentage of students who graduate within the project's stated time for completing a joint or dual degree. BTIC also assesses the degree to which U.S. students gained foreign language skills, comprehend technical information in a language other than English, and make formal presentations. 23 ASSESSMENT Our team felt most strongly that facultydeveloped test/exams, program assessments, student presentations, faculty assessments, and language proficiency tests were the most important ways of assessing learning gains. In addition, the faculty and the third party evaluator are using an Outcome—Capability matrix to guide the project’s data collection. 24 TPE: Assessment Sources Fall Semester Spring Semester Start of Fall Semester End of Fall Semester Start of Spring Semester End of Spring Semester Interview leadership team members FIPSE Atlantis Concurrent Degree Program Student Entry Survey 20112012 FIPSE Atlantis Concurrent Degree Program Continuing Student Survey 20112012 Interview leadership team members FIPSE Atlantis Concurrent Degree Student Learning Outcome Survey 2011-2012 Interview leadership team members FIPSE Atlantis Concurrent Degree Program Student Entry Survey 2011-2012 FIPSE Atlantis Concurrent Degree Program Continuing Student Survey 20112012 Interview leadership team members FIPSE Partnership Collaboration Factors Survey 2011-2012 FIPSE Outcomes Progress Survey 20112012 FIPSE Atlantis Concurrent Degree Post Assessments: Graduates 2011-2012 FIPSE Atlantis Concurrent Degree Student Learning Outcome Survey 2011-2012 Interviews with graduating students Methodology Used Theme 1 Questions • Did students believe that the teaching styles encountered abroad were more effective in supporting learning than teaching styles at home? • What changes in style do they believe could be adopted at “home institution” and “abroad” as a result of their experience? “Teaching Style” compared to home 1. Significantly Different 62% 62% 2. Somewhat Different 31% 3. Not Significantly Different “Effectiveness of teaching styles” compared to home 1. Much 2.Somewhat 3.About 4. Somewhat 5. Much more more same as less less effective effective home effective effective Dublin Purdue Penn State Institute Of Hochschule University University Technology Darmstadt Mean Score n 3.5 8 3.0 9 2.7 9 3.0 3 Theme 4 Research Question • Overall, which of the following components of the study abroad experience was the most valuable in terms of its effectiveness in developing the skills, attitudes and behaviours required by the 21st century engineer? Question 4 DIT HDa PU PSU “The whole experience was awesome and I wouldn’t take it back for anything” Ryan Fleming. June ‘08 Purdue Exchange Student At DIT Spring ‘08 32 TPE: Assessment of Collaboration Evaluators used the Wilder Collaborative Factors Inventory Areas to assess the level of collaboration among project leaders. Areas of concern in the first two years of the project were the scores for collaboration factors measuring pace of the project and the sufficiency of funds, staff, materials, and time. This year very few project leaders participated in the Wilder Collaborative Factors Inventory. However, BTILLC investigated collaboration via other methods, with interviews, direct observations, and analyzing anecdotal data. The results evidenced that these concerns have been adequately addressed and that the administration of the Atlantis Concurrent MS Degree program continues to work well. The leadership teams from PU, UPC, and DIT built a strong working relationship through continuous and open communication, numerous face-to-face and electronic meetings, faculty exchanges, and a high level of senior administrative involvement. The strengths and expertise of each university complement each other, resulting in a strong leadership team that continues to sustain the project. PROGRAM SUCCESS, END OF YR 2 BTILLC STIMS evaluation provides strong support that it is making more than adequate progress towards the two GPRA performance measures for the project. • To date, STIMS performance measures for GPRA 1 and 2 are 100 and 87.5 percent respectively. • Wilder’s Collaborative Factors Inventory shows that the STIMS team works well and is working to sustain the program. • The students have adapted well to studying under different educational systems. • Of the eight students who began the program, all but one student completed their concurrent dual degree on or before schedule. • Of the other 26 students enrolled in STIMS all students are matriculating through the program on schedule. • No student, to date has failed a course or had particularly difficulty with a non-native language. Dublin Institute of Technology 34 STIMS Concurrent Degree Outcomes Performance 1. Enhanced language, cross cultural communication & professional effectiveness 2. Enhanced capability with research & Certain development of Gains 3. A graduate level of technological expertise in one or more of the technology fields 4. Global perspectives on technology, Some Gains technology management & sustainability 5. Innovation and related process skills Coursework, just 6. Awareness of and capability with otherwise mixed anecdotal entrepreneurship procedures Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation What Next? • Further develop programme brand • Keep refining program as-required • Re-evaluate objectives • Greater dissemination activity • Foundations for sustainability, Identify funding opportunities • Overlay of a research agenda • Ongoing collaboration mechanisms (research focus) Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project SUSTAINABILITY Sustaining an initiative beyond the grant funding period was an important consideration built into the initial planning process. From the concept development for this initiative, the leadership team has involved all key university leaders, from all three institutions when necessary. Participation included attending meetings and initiating key joint documents such as the MOU and other governing documents. This has resulted in commitment of some ongoing monies. In addition, we are identifying a list of United States companies with a major presence in Ireland and Spain. Our plan is to network with these companies to gain their financial support for the Atlantis project. Dublin Institute of Technology 37 Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation OUR Lessons Learned Checklists for the Future Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Project Proposal A Strong Compatible TEAM Project Branding from the Start Support at All Levels Solid Memorandum Of Understanding Make it Attractive for Students Admin On-board from the Start Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Project Proposal Clear Work Plan Measurable Goals Champions To Lead the Project Entry Requirements Selection Criteria Know the Rules Align with Strategic Goals Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Project Team Organisation Meetings When Required Make Video-Calls Normal Access to Project Documents Through Internet Know Your Admin Procedures Record for Reporting as you go Succession Planning Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Recruiting and Cohort Make Recruiting a Team Effort Informative Website (Project website home-page link) Expression of Interest Form Market it Cohort Development Support Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Finance/Accounting All Aboard that Need to Be Agreed Stipend Procedures Know the Rules (and Ask) Know Your Procedures Record All for Reporting Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Programme Structure Tailorable Plan of Study Clear Programme Outcomes Course/Module Selection Future Proof Academic Calendar Matching Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project CALENDAR COMPARISON Dublin Institute of Technology 45 Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Project Sustainability Make it Normal Create Something you can SELL Multiple Funding Options Support the Champions Plan Beyond The Seed Funding Very Considerable Investment Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Internal Admin Offices All Aboard Understand Your Requests Aim to be NORMAL Ensure Senior Officers are Aware Work WITH these Offices Invest the Time Dedicated Admin Officers Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Faculty Mobility • Designed to widen support / involvement. • Proposal form. • Short-term mobility. • Key component of student Support. • Learn colleagues’ systems & possibilities. • Trip reporting. Dublin Institute of Technology Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Ask Yourself!!! “Was my Institute created to suit International Collaboration” Remember to!!! “Keep a very open mind when seeking solutions” Prepare Yourself!!! “For a fantastic Learning Experience” Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Why Bother!!! “Is it not difficult enough running are standard programs at home?” “What IS the pay-back for all this effort?” “Do OUR students really benefit?” “Is this just the latest fashion?” “Why not just look after our own?” “This is not valued at our institution?” Project Director’s Conference, Melbourne (06-03-13) Atlantis STIMS Project Increasing Calls (just a sample) • • • • • • • • • European Commission USA’s National Academy of Sciences OECD 2013: Trends affecting education EUROCHAMBRES –Association of European Chambers of Commerce (45 countries) Harvard Graduate School of Education Association for Curriculum & Development National Education Association Journal of Studies in International Education Languagecorps Dublin Institute of Technology For Example: National Governors Association (USA) Honeywell – a global corporation "Studying abroad boosts people's skills, personal development and adaptability, and makes them more employable. We want to ensure that many more people benefit from EU support for these opportunities," said Androulla Vassiliou, Commissioner for Education, Culture, Multilingualism and Youth. European Commission …Oxfam's Global Citizenship curriculum framework, CCSSO and the Asia Society's matrix for global competence and though framed differently, National Geographic's definition and case for geo-literacy strikes similar chords in identifying what students need to be prepared for success in the 21st century. Harvard Dublin Institute of Technology Related Literature Literature relevant to dual/joint/concurrent degree initiatives is growing. Note, for example, the USA National Academy's Science Professionals: Master's Education for a Competitive World. It evidences a demand for advanced graduates with leadership, research, and technological capability. Concurrently, increased calls for internationalization are noted by Marginson & van der Wende in Globalisation and Higher Education, Bhandari's Key Research in U.S. Study Abroad: Findings from the Institute of International Education’s Study Abroad Capacity Series among others. Best practice and status of international exchange and dual degrees is found in the Institute of International Education (IIE) Joint and Double Degree Programs: An Emerging Model for Transatlantic Exchange, and materials by the Atlantis project directors' conferences and NAFSA: Association of International Educators. 53 Why? Key Motivations! Addressing Future Head on Proactive Action Marketing Effects Synergistic fusion prompting action Dublin Institute of Technology Interaction Master’s in Sustainability, Technology and Innovation Purdue University Dr. Michael Dyrenfurth mdyrenfu@purdue.edu Dublin Institute of Technology Dr. Gareth O’Donnell gareth.odonnell@dit.ie Thank you to Miriam and Frank !!! At Purdue University: Dean Bertoline, Dr. Mohler, Dr. Newton, & Dr. Herrick At DIT: Dean Murphy & Mr. McHale At UPC Barcelona-Tech: Dean Castell, Dr. Barcelo & Dr. Sancho U.S. Independent Evaluator: Dr. J. Barnes & Dr. S. Barnes Rea Brunila & Frank Frankfort & Michelle Guilford References #1 ABET. (2012). ABET Accreditation Documents. (General website citation for numerous ABET related documents including graduate programs). http://www.abet.org/accreditation-criteria-policies-documents/ American Society for Engineering Education. (Annually). Conference Proceedings. Washington, DC. http://www.asee.orglconferences/paper-search-form.cfm Asgary, N., & Robert, M. (2010). A Cost-Benefit Analysis of an International Dual Degree Programme. Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 32(3) 317325. DOI: 10.1080/13600801003743513 Bhandari, R. (2009, February). Key Research in U.S. Study Abroad: Findings from the Institute of International Education's Study Abroad Capacity Series. Paper presented at Emerging Directions in Global Education 2009 conference, Feb 9-11, New Delhi, India: lIE (New York). Blumenthal, P., & Laughlin, S. (2009, March). Meeting America's Global Education Challenge: Promoting Study Abroad in Science and Technology Fields. Number 5 in IIE Study Abroad Series of White Papers on / Expanding Capacity and Diversity in Study Abroad. New York: Institute of International Education. Committee on Enhancing the Master's Degree in the Natural Sciences, the Board on Higher Education and Workforce Policy and Global Affairs. (2008). Science Professionals: Master's Education for a Competitive World. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. 57 References #2 Culver, S.M., Puri, I.K., Spinelli, G., DePauw, K.P.K., & Dooley, J.E. (2011, April 21). Collaborative dual-degree programs and value added for students: Lessons learned through the Evaluate-E Project. Journal of Studies in International Education, 20(10) 1-22. DOI: 10.1177/1028315311403934 Directorate General for Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunity, European Commission and The Institute of Population and Labour Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, (July 2010) New Skills for New Jobs: China and the EU. Shared Labour Market Experiences to Inform the Harmonious and Sustainable Society of the Future.[online] Available:www.ec.europa.eu/social/BlobServlet?docId=5769&langId=en [2012: 22th May] ENAEE Administrative Council. (2008, November 5). EUR-ACE Framework Standards for the Accreditation of Engineering Programmes. http://www.ihep.org/assets/files/gcfp-files/EUR-ACESTANDARDS.pdf Expert Group on New Skills for New Jobs (January 2010) New Skills for New Jobs: Action Now. A Report prepared for the European Commission [online] Available: http://www.ec.europa.eu/social/BlobServlet?docId=4508&langId=en [2012: 22th May] 58 References #3 FIPSE. (2009, October). Proceedings of the 2009 Atlantis Annual Project Directors' Conference. Boston, MA: http://www.bentley.edu/atlantis/presentations-and-photos.cfm Friedman, T. (2008). Hot. flat, and crowded: Why we need a green revolution – and how it can renew America. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux. Loomis, S., & Rodriguez, J. (2009, October). Institutional change and higher education. Higher Education, 58(4), p. 475-489. DOI 10.1007/sI0734-009-9206-0. Lorenz Christopher A. (Ed.) (2001) Looking Beyond the Borders. A Project Director’s Handbook of Best Practices For Undergraduates. Published by NSF Workshop For Best Practices For Managing International REU Site Programs Marginson, S., & van der Wende, S. (2006, September). Globalisation and higher education. [draft #2b, prepared for OECD]. Paris, France: OECD. National Association of International Educators (NAFSA). (n.d.). Washington, DC. http://www.nafsa.org/index.aspx Obst, D., & Kuder, M. (eds). (2009). Joint and Double Degree Programs, An Emerging Model for Transatlantic Exchange. New York: Institute of International Education. 59 References #4 OECD. (2013). A global world. In Trends Shaping Education 2013. Paris, France: OECD Publishing. Porath, D. (2010). Do double degrees improve career opportunities? No 3 in CIDD Papers on International Business Education. Paris: Consortium of International Double Degrees, http://www.cidd.org/pdf/pub_papers_03.pdf Rugman, A. (Ed.). (2003). Leadership in international business education and research. Research in Global Strategic Management series, Volume 8. Oxford, UK: Elsevier. Senge, P., Smith, B., Kruschwitz, N., Laur, J., & Schley, S. (2008). The necessary revolution: How individuals and organizations are working together to create a sustainable world. New York: Doubleday. Yopp, J. (2010, February). Importance of Employers’ Involvement in the Learning Outcomes of Transatlantic Double and Joint Degrees in Engineering. Paper presented at Internationalizing Higher Education: Essential to Our Future Conference, Feb 14-17, Washington, DC: AIEA. Zhang, J. (2008). Response of Chinese Higher Education and SITU to Globalization: An Overview. Chapter l0 in Luc E. Weber & James J. Duderstadt, (Eds.). The globalization of higher education. Glion Colloquium series; no. 5. Geneva, Switzerland: Economica. 60