ART DOCK GH-5450457323. PANEL 1 (CITYSCAPE) SITE PLAN 1:2000 SET VIEW 1: FROM MARKET SQUARE * Cutting into the site is against the rules. Nevertheless, the Guggenheim boat is at the heart of a new and continued Guggenheim outreach strategy and network development. The integration of the boat needs to be central to the architecture, expressing the connectivity to nearby small towns and beyond when in port and as a void when at sea. However, if it is deemed impossible, we have demonstrated an alternative boat location, which maintains the boat-filling-architectural-void strategy, but without harbor cut. Tornio Oulu Derry Umea Trondheim Vaasa Sundsvall Hudiksvall Pori Bergen Gävle Kotka Turku Oslo St. Petersburg Stavanger Narva 1. PARK, CITY, WATER DRAWN INTO SITE 3. INSERT BOAT* 2. ALIGN WITH CITY BLOCK Tallinn Stockholm Urban links Gothenburg Insertion of harbor City block alignment Sunderland Aalborg Riga Kalmar Esbjerg Copenhagen ARTBOAT TAKES THE GUGGENHEIM ON THE WATER Klaipeda Malmö GdaĆsk Bremerhaven 4. INSERT PARKSCAPE CITY GRID Insertion of park 5. LIFT GROUND FOR +6 CONNECTIONS Insertion of city HARBOR 6. CONTINUE LIFTING GROUND TO ROOF Connection to roof Observatory Tähtitorninvuori park Olympia terminal TÄHTITORNINVUORI PARK SET VIEW 2 7. ROOFSCAPE LOOKS BACK TO CITY DRAWING IN THE CITY’S THREE ELEMENTS Connection to roof ArtDock is a dock for a fragment of the museum that travels the world. This Artboat takes the Gug- 8. CUT VOIDS IN ROOF 9. PRECISE CUTS IN FACADE White Island Insertion of skylights genheim experience on the water in the spirit of openness and public engagement, akin to the Guggenheim lab. This is a primary conceptual move: the overall form and circulation of the building are generated by the presence (and absence) of this fragment.* This proposal engages the city of Helsinki’s rich tradition of public space, its parks and its maritime setting. First, ArtDock draws in and connects at various levels the landscapes from the city: from Tähtitornin Vuori park and from the Olympia Deck, to create a new fluid and connective groundscape. Second, by pulling the ground up and through the museum (akin to a sectional Carpenter Center (Le Corbusier)) ArtDock provides a second public terrace and panoramic views back to the city. Market Square City Hall Swedish Embassy Supreme Court Presidential Palace Uspenski Cathedral HELSINKI MARKET SQUARE LOCAL BOAT CONSTRUCTION FINNISH BIRCH FOREST CORB’S CARPENTER CTR SITE ENTRANCE 5m OFFSET GH-5450457323. PANEL 2 (CONCEPT DESIGN A) 5m OFFSET CONFERENCE HALL 10m FREIGHT ROAD 10m FREIGHT ROAD CONFERENCE HALL DROP OFF TICKETING: 20 MAIN ENTRY ART DOCK CONF. LOBBY SITE ENTRANCE DROP OFF COAT CHECK:60 LOBBY CAFE/ BALCONY GALLERIES 1200 SCRCEENING: 100 VOID OVER LOBBY CONFERENCE HALL TICKETING: 20 COAT CHECK:60 LOBBY MAIN ENTRY OUTDOOR CAFE OUTDOOR CAFE KITCHEN 370 MAIN ENT LOBBY BOOKSHOP: 250 MULTIPURPOSE GALLERIES 1200 STAFF WCS STAFF WCS RAMP TO ROOF WC MALE SCRCEENING: 100 KITCHEN 370 LOBBY BRIDGE TO CITY MUSEUMS WC FEMALE CIRC: 520 CIRC: 520 LOADING LOADING SECURITY: 20 SECURITY: 20 REGISTRAR: 30 LOCKER: 25 SHIPPING: 50 L. EQUIP: 25 PREP: 70 BOOKSHOP: 250 L. EQUIP: 25 PREP: 70 S. EQUIP: 40 WC MALE CRATE: 50 UNCRATE: 50 GALLERY LOIBBY LUNCH: 65 WC FEMALE BRIDGE TO CITY MUSEUMS WC FEMALE IT/STAFF OFFICE: 35 UNCRATE: 50 CRATE: 50 CUST: 20 WC MALE S. EQUIP: 40 BRIDGE TO CITY MUSEUMS IT/STAFF OFFICE: 35 BOOKSHOP 250 MULTIPURPOSE REGISTRAR: 30 LOCKER: 25 SHIPPING: 50 CUST: 20 ART STORAGE: 100 LUNCH: 65 ART STORAGE: 100 BRIDGE TO PARK SET VIEW 3 TO OLYMPIADECK TERMINAL: 1300 0 1m 5m 10m TERMINAL: 1300 20m 5m 0 1m 10m 0 1m 20m TERMINAL: 1300 TERMINAL: 1300 BRIDGE TO PARK BRIDGE TO PARK GROUND LEVEL PLAN (+0m) 1:500 ENTRY LEVEL PLAN (+6m) 1:500 TO OLYMPIADECK TO OLYMPIADECK CONF. LOBBY G CONF. LOBBY 0 1m 5m 10m CURAT OFFICES: 110 VIEW TOMARKET SQUARE 20m 5m 0 1m 10m 20m 0 1m ED: 30 CONF. LOBBY MARKETING OFFICE: 75 GALLERIES 1300 CONFERENCE HALL CONFERENCE HALL CONFERENCE ROOM: 75 CURAT OFFICES: SHARED 110 SPACE: 55 (+150) ED: 30 CURAT OFFICES: 110 ED: 30 TICKETING: 20 MAIN ENTRY CONFERENCE HALL MAIN ENTRY COAT CHECK:60 MARKETING OFFICE: 75 COAT CHECK:60 LOBBY CONFERENCE HALL LOBBY VOID OVER LOBBY WC FEMALE CONFERENCE ROOM: 75 VOID OVER LOBBY BALCONY BA STAFF WCS CAFE/ BALCONY GALLERIES 1200 CONFERENCE ROOM: 75 SHARED SPACE: 55 (+150) CONFERENCE HALL CAFE/ BALCONY GALLERIES 1200 MARKETING OFFICE: 75 ADMIN OFFICES: 130 CLASSROOM: 65 PREP. SHARED WC MALE SPACE: 55 (+150) BALC GALLERIES 1200 LOBBY CAFE/ BALCONY LOBBY ADMIN OFFICES: 130 SCRCEENING: 100 ADMIN OFFICES: 130 WC FEMALE CAFE/ BALCONY GALLERIES 1200 LOBBY STORE BOOKSHOP: 250 MECH. D MULTIPURPOSE SHARED SPACE: 55 (+150) CONFERENCE HALL RAMP TO ROOF RAMP TO ROOF CONFERENCE ROOM: 75 WC MALE WC MALE STORE * Cutting into the site is against the rules. Nevertheless, the Guggenheim boat is at the heart of a new and continued Guggenheim outreach strategy and network development. The integration of the boat needs to be central to the architecture, expressing the connectivity to nearby small towns and beyond when in port and as a void when at sea. However, if it is deemed impossible, we have demonstrated an alternative boat location, which maintains the boat-filling-architectural-void strategy, but without harbor cut. GALLERIES 1200 GALLERIES 1200 ED OFFICE: 30 MARKETING OFFICE: 75 LOBBY PREP. WC MALE VOID OVER LOBBY MULTIPURPOSE BALCONY CLASSROOM: 65 BRIDGE TO CITY MUSEUMS WC FEMALE ADMIN OFFICES: 130 TICKETING: 20 COAT CHECK:60 STAFF WCS BRIDGE TO CITY MUSEUMS WC FEMALE LOBBY xxx MAIN ENTRY WC FEMALE BOOKSHOP: 250 PREP. MULTIPURPOSE RESTAURANT 130 GALLERIES 1200 VOID OVER LOBBY WC MALE GALLERIES 1200 10m FREIGHT ROAD 10m FREIGHT ROAD STORE MECH. GALLERIES 1300 GALLERIES 1300 RAMP TO ROOF SCRCEENING: 100 DROP OFF LOBBY DROP OFF CURAT OFFICES: 110 RAMP TO ROOF CURAT OFFICES: 110 WC MALE BOOKSHOP: 250 DGE TO CITY MUSEUMS ED OFFICE: 30 E VIEW FROM ENRTY PLAZA MECH. WC FEMALE VOID OVER LOBBY GALLERIES 1300 CURAT OFFICES: 110 STAFF WCS PREP. WC MALE VOID OVER LOBBY C BOOKSHOP: 250 STAFF WCS SHARED SPACE: 55 (+150) ED OFFICE: 30 SHARED SPACE: 55 (+150) MARKETING OFFICE: 75 MARKETING OFFICE: 75 CONFERENCE HALL CONFERENCE ROOM: 75 WC FEMALE CONFERENCE HALL CONFERENCE ROOM: 75 MECH. RESTAURANT 130 COAT CHECK:60 RESTAURANT 130 MAIN ENTRY TICKETING: 20 SCRCEENING: 100 SCRCEENING: 100 STORE RESTAURANT 130 CONFERENCE HALL TICKETING: 20 GAL CONF. LOBBY CONFERENCE HALL SOLAR/WIND/ SKYLIGHT ARRAY 3200 MULTIPURPOSE STORE 50 The multiplication of public grounds intends to give back to Helsinki’s inhabitants and stimulate public engagement with art and the Guggenheim spirit. the museum program itself is, like an ice-cream sandwich, layered between these two public layers. CLASSROOM: 65 BALCONY CLASSROOM: 65 GALLERY LOIBBY COAT CHECK:60 ADMIN OFFICES: 130 TICKETING: 20 COAT CHECK:60 STAFF WCS STAFF WCS LOBBY xxx LOBBY xxx WC FEMALE OUTDOOR CAFE WC FEMALE GALLERY LOIBBY BALCONY ADMIN OFFICES: 130 TICKETING: 20 WC MALE WC FEMALE OUTDOOR CAFE MAIN ENTRY MAIN ENTRY PREP. RESTAURANT 130 PREP. KITCHEN 370 RESTAURANT 130 VOID OVER LOBBY WC MALE KITCHEN 370 VOID OVER LOBBY WC MALE STORE MECH. STAFF WCS SCRCEENING: 100 SCRCEENING: 100 STORE STAFF WCS LOBBY MECH. LOBBY BRIDGE TO PARK STAFF WCS STAFF WCS CIRC: 520 CIRC: 520 GALLERY LOIBBY LOADING GALLERY LOIBBY LOADING BOOKSHOP: 250 1. The Harbor Ground The park landscape is drawn into the site by the recreation of its forest-like space: irregularly placed treelike columns, and a reflective ceiling that creates secondary perceived space above the already lofty cover. The angles of the museum’s rising volumes above maximizes sunlight in the undercroft, illuminating the plaza in the darkest winter months. During the long winter nights, these columns are illuminated for a 24 hour activated public space. At the south west of the site, the ground rises to +6m to connect with the Olympia-deck and Tähtitornin-Vuori park. As well as referencing the Finnish landscape, and the history of ship-building, the raising of the museum on stilts frees up the harborside for public activity (performance spaces, a café and outdoor sculpture) and protects the art from possible future flooding. Artboat, when docked, completes the harbor ground, its deck aligning formally and materially with the cut, so that, when in port, it can act as a stage for special events. BOOKSHOP: 250 TO OLYMPIADECK SECURITY: 20 TO OLYMPIADECK SECURITY: 20 MULTIPURPOSE MULTIPURPOSE STORE 50 REGISTRAR: 30 SHIPPING: 50 STORE 50 REGISTRAR: 30 LOCKER: 25 SHIPPING: 50 LOCKER: 25 LANDSC. EQUIP: 25 PREP: 70 LANDSC. EQUIP: 25 WC MALE SUPPLY EQUIP: 40 PREP: 70 WC MALE SUPPLY EQUIP: 40 BRIDGE TO CITY MUSEUMS WC FEMALE BRIDGE TO CITY MUSEUMS IT/STAFF OFFICE: 35 0 1m TO OLYMPIADECK 5m 10m 5m 10m IT/STAFF OFFICE: 35 20m 5m 0 1m 0 1m WC FEMALE 10m 0 1m 5m 10m 0 1m 20m A 5m 0 1m 10m 20m MEZZANINE LEVEL PLAN (+18m) 1:500 0 1m 5m 10m +24m ROOF DECK 20m 0 1m 20m 2. The Ramp The entry plaza lifts up and rises through the built volume towards the museum’s main entry and to the roof beyond. The ramp is oriented to benefit from the low-angle sunlight. Six meters above the plaza along the pathway to the roof, the ramp emerges into the bright expansive entry plaza and public lobby. Continuing up visitors arrive at the viewing decks on the roof. GALLERIES 1300 10m GALLERY LEVEL PLAN (+12m) 1:500 20m 0 1m 5m B 20m 5m 10m 0 1m 20m CLASSROOM +18m GALLERIES +12m MULTIPURPOSE AREA LOBBY LOBBY CONFERENCE RM +6m 0m SECTION A: THROUGH LOBBY 0 1m 5m 10m 20m ART DOCK +24m GALLERIES +24m OFFICES +12m +18m OFFICES ENTRY DECK GALLERIES +18m +6m +12m GALLERIES KITCHEN +12m 0m +6m EXISTING ROAD ROOF LEVEL (+18-24m) ENTRY DECK 5m offset for road exp. 10m SERVICE ROAD 5m offset for road exp. 10m SERVICE ROAD 5m offset for road exp. 10m SERVICE ROAD GH-5450457323. PANEL 3 (CONCEPT DESIGN B) RESTAURANT OFFICES +18m +24m CAFE RESTAURANT RESTAURANT LOBBY ENTRY CAFE CAFE ENTRY LOBBY ENTRY LOBBY ENTRY DECK KITCHEN +6m 0m EXISTING ROAD 0m EXISTING ROAD KITCHEN 0 1m 5m 10m 20m 0 1m 5m 10m 20m 0 1m 5m 10m 20m SECTION C: THROUGH MAIN ENTRY +24m ROOF DECK CLASSROOM GALLERIES ROOF DECK CLASSROOM CONFERENCE RM GALLERIES CLASSROOM GALLERIES MEZZANINE LEVEL (+18m) +18m +24m +24m +12m +18m ROOF DECK MULTIPURPOSE AREA VIEW FROM GALLERY LEVEL BALCONY ACROSS ATRIUM MULTIPURPOSE AREA MULTIPURPOSE AREA LOBBY LOBBY LOBBY LOBBY LOBBY +24m +18m +18m +24m +6m +12m GALLERIES CONFERENCE RM +24m +12m LOBBY CONFERENCE RM +12m +18m 0m +6m 0 1m 5m 10m +6m +12m 20m 0 1m 0 1m 5m 5m 10m LOBBY +6m 20m 10m CLASSROOM GALLERIES +12m 0m 10m SERVICE ROAD EXISTING ROAD+6m 5m offset LOBBY for road exp. 0m MULTIPURPOSE AREA ENTRY AND GALLERIES PLAN (+6m/12m) GALLERIES ENTRY DECK +18m +6m 0m 0m EXISTING ROAD 20m 0m EXISTING ROAD BALCONY +24m ROOF DECK KITCHEN ENTRY DECK LOBBY BALCONY +18m GALLERIES BALCONY LOBBY CONFERENCE ENTRY DECK RM KITCHEN +12m BOAT* LOBBY +6m 5m offset for road exp. 10m SERVICE ROAD 5m offset for road exp. 10m SERVICE ROAD KITCHEN BOAT* BOAT* SECTION D: THROUGH DOCK* 5m 0 1m 10m 0 1m 5m 10m 20m 0 1m 5m 10m 20m 0 1m 5m 10m 20m 0m 20m +18m GALLERIES +12m +18m LOBBY/MULTI ENTRY DECK GALLERIES BOOKSHOP GROUND LEVEL PLAZA +18m +6m +12m MAINTENANCE/STORE GALLERIES ENTRY DECK LOBBY/MULTI BOOKSHOP LOBBY/MULTI ENTRY DECK MAINTENANCE/STORE BOOKSHOP 10m SERVICE ROAD 5m offset for road exp. 10m SERVICE ROAD 5m offset for road exp. +6m 0m MAINTENANCE/STORE 0 1m 5m 10m 20m 10m SERVICE ROAD SECTION E: THROUGH ATRIUM +12m 0m +6m EXISTING ROAD 0 1m 5m 10m 20m 0 1m 5m 10m 20m 5m offset for road exp. EXISTING ROAD 0m EXISTING ROAD VIEW FROM ATRIUM +24m 3. The In-between Grounds (museum interior): A grand view of the water confronts the museum visitor upon arrival. The non-ticketed lobby area contains TO ROOF an auditorium, museum shop, multi-purpose space, visitor servicesPASSAGE desk and facilities, overlooked by LOBBY balconies containing a café, classrooms andGALLERY a restaurant, all naturally lit by a meandering skylight. PASSAGE TO ROOF LOBBY in port fills the void at harbor level and allows the sail to This level revolves around the Artboat which,GALLERY when PASSAGE TO ROOF be visible from the lobby. When travelling, the boat’s absence is felt in this void. GALLERY LOBBY +18m +24m CAFE RESTAURANT +12m +18m +24m BALCONY ENTRY DECK BALCONY BALCONY ENTRY DECK The southern end of the public lobby rises in a series of stepped terraces exhibiting local Finnish artwork and leading to the main galleries and balconies. While the main galleries are isolated and closeable for art-quality air-conditioning and lit by north-facing glazing, the balconies are naturally ventilated and receive direct sunlight through the main skylight which slices through the lobby. RESTAURANT RESTAURANT +18m CAFE +6m +12m CAFE ENTRY PASSAGE +12m 0m +6m OUTDOOR CAFE ENTRY DECK +6m ENTRY PASSAGE OUTDOOR CAFE OUTDOOR CAFE RESTAURANT 0m ENTRY PASSAGE 0 1m PASSAGE TO ROOF 5m 10m GALLERY LOBBY 20m 0m 0 1m 5m 10m 20m 0 1m 5m 10m 20m BALCONY CAFE ENTRY DECK 4. The Roof ‘ground’ The roofscape presents three distinct public spaces for open program and outdoor exhibition, each one addressing a different component of the surrounding environment, culminating in a vibrant panorama of the city of Helsinki.On the east side of the roof, a saw-tooth form harnesses both diffuse northern light for the galleries and offices below and solar energy via optimally oriented southern facing photovoltaics. ENTRY PASSAGE OUTDOOR CAFE 0 1m SECTION B: THROUGH RAMP 5m 10m 28 Aug 14 ART DOCK CODA/COMMA MUSE-DOCK GUGGENHEIM HELSINKI COMPETITION COST ESTIMATE COST ESTIMATE PREPARED IN CONSULTATION WITH (ANONYMOUS) CONSULTANTS ESTIMATE SUMMARY GROSS AREA SUB-TOTALS TRADE / DESCRIPTION A SUBSTRUCTURE A10 A1010 A1020 A1030 FOUNDATIONS Standard Foundations Special Foundations Slab on Grade B SHELL B10 B1010 SUPERSTRUCTURE Floor Construction 17,398,525 B20 B2010 B2020 B2030 EXTERIOR CLOSURE Exterior Walls Exterior Windows Exterior Doors 23,198,000 304,125 B30 B3010 ROOFING Roof Coverings 3,541,250 608,250 6,546,950 INTERIORS C10 C1010 C1020 C1030 INTERIOR CONSTRUCTION Partitions Interior Doors Specialties C20 C2010 STAIRS Stair Construction C30 C3010 C3020 C3030 INTERIOR FINISHES Wall Finishes Floor Finishes Ceiling Finishes D SERVICES D10 D1010 CONVEYING Elevators & Lifts 1,520,625 D20 D2010 PLUMBING Plumbing System 1,581,450 D30 D3010 HVAC HVAC System 6,994,875 D50 D5010 ELECTRICAL Electrical System E EQUIPMENT & FURNISHINGS SNOWY NIGHT VIEW, LOOKING NORTH FURNISHINGS TRADE / DESCRIPTION Fixed Furnishings G BUILDING SITEWORK G20 G2010 SITE IMPROVEMENTS Site Improvements 486,600 5,961,500 6,922,750 7,895,000 GROSS AREA 486,600 SUB-TOTALS - 6,689,800 Summary SITE UTILITIES Site Utilities Design Contingency 341.10 € 17,398,525 € 23,502,125 € 6,546,950 538.18 $ GH-5450457323. PANEL 4 SUSTAINABILITY AND FEASIBILITY SF US$/SF 5,532,667 42.27 1,430.21 $ 23,198,033 177.23 1,931.95 $ 31,336,167 239.40 EXHIBITION GALLERIES $ 8,729,267 3,920 Square Meters 66.69 COLLECTIONS STORAGE AND MANAGEMENT € 16,429,875 1,350.59 € 486,600 40.00 € 20,779,250 1,708.12 $ 21,906,500 $ 230 Square Meters - 167.36 648,800 4.96 $ 27,705,667 211.66 CURATORIAL/ADMIN OFFICES RETAIL 500 Square Meters - 300 Square Meters DINING MULTI-PURPOSE ZONE 700 Square Meters 300 Square Meters - € 1,520,625 125.00 $ 2,027,500 LOBBY 6000 Square Meters 15.49 € 1,581,450 130.00 $ 2,108,600 16.11 € 6,994,875 575.00 $ 9,326,500 71.25 € 973,200 80.00 $ 1,297,600 9.91 525.00 $ 8,515,500 65.06 VISITOR SERVICES 190 Square Meters DINING OFFICES PROGRAMS AND EVENTS 565 Square Meters - EXHIBITION GALLERIES 1,000,000 TOTAL DIRECT COST Z1010 € 4,149,500 973,200 CODA/COMMA € 6,386,625 MUSE-DOCK GUGGENHEIM HELSINKI COMPETITION6,386,625 COST ESTIMATE Faithful + Gould G30 G3010 EURO/M2 130,895 TOTAL IN US $ MAINTENANCE AND OPERATIONS 2,121,625 745,250 13,563,000 E10 EQUIPMENT ESTIMATE SUMMARY E1010 Commercial Equipment E20 E2010 M2 350 Square Meters C 28D40 Aug 14 FIRE PROTECTION D4010 Fire Protection System 12,165 TOTALS IN EURO 12.00% TOTAL DIRECT COST + DESIGN CONTINGENCY € 486,600 12,165 TOTALS IN EURO € 0 M240.00 EURO/M2 € 6,689,800 549.92 € 1,000,000 82.20 $ 648,800 130,895 SF 4.96 TOTAL IN US $ $ $ $ 8,919,733 VISITOR SERVICES LOBBIES, CIRCULATION, RESTROOMS, ETC. 68.14 MULTI-PURPOSE ZONE 2 of 10 1,333,333 10.19 RETAIL € 114,926,000 € 9,447 $ 153,234,667 € 13,791,120 € 1,134 $ 18,388,160 € 128,717,120 € 10,581 $ 171,622,827 $ $ 1,311 General Conditions, Overhead and Profit 15.00% € 19,307,568 € 1,587 $ 25,743,424 196.67 Z2015 Tax (Not included) 0.00% €0 €0 $ - - Z2020 Construction Contingency (w/owner) 0.00% €0 €0 $ - - Z2030 Escalation (Not included, 2014 Cost) 0.00% €0 €0 $ - - € 148,024,688 € 12,168 $ 197,366,251 COLLECTIONS STORAGE AND MANAGEMENT MAINTENANCE AND OPERATIONS 1,171 140.48 Z2010 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COST PROGRAMS AND EVENTS US$/SF $ STUDY MODELS SHOW PRIMARY CONCEPT OF BOAT INSERTION, PULLING IN LOCAL SCAPES, LIFTING UP, AND PUNCTURING. 1,508 AVERAGE 570 mm RAINFALL/YEAR AVE TEMP: 23°....-4° DAYLIGHT HRS: 9:48- 0:34 (4383 HRS) % SUNNY: 42% (1802 HRS) PROGRAM DIAGRAM ROOF: 50% PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS L 20% ATRIUM 30% PUBLIC SPACE MAX. SUMMER NOON SUN 53.3° PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS LAID AT 60° (PERPENDICULAR TO EQUINOX NOON) REVERSE ANGLE OF SAW-TOOTH ROOF GLAZED FOR DIFFUSE NORTHERN LIGHT IN GALLERIES GALLERIES MECHANICALLY VENTILATED AND LIT BY DIFFUSE NATURAL LIGHT AND/OR HIGH EFFICIENCY LED ELECTRIC LIGHTING ATRIUM ALLOWS DAYLIGHT AND NATURAL VENTILATION IN LOBBY AND BALCONY AREAS MAX. EQUINOX NOON SUN 30° Faithful + Gould Summary 3 of 10 AIR INTAKE FROM REAR UNDERSIDE VIEWING DECK SUPER INSULATED FACADE RETAINS HEAT PRECISE AND LIMITED FENESTRATION MADE WITH HIGH PERFORMANCE DOUBLE SKIN GLAZING SUNNY DAY VIEW, LOOKING NORTH MAX. WINTER NOON SUN 6.5° CELEBRATE THE LOW ANGLE: WINTER SUN PENETRATES PUBLIC RAMP Structure Referencing the native birch tree, the steel structure is an irregular triangulated frame supported by an array of narrow steel columns. Large perceived cantilevers are made possible by distributing loads over a dense forest of steel columns. Beam depths and column size vary with span, making an extremely efficient structural web. Materiality Drawing upon the darkness of the night sky and the ocean, the underside of the museum is a vast field of dark polished steel. The column forest and users are reflected in the surface creating a spectacle of spatial inversion. Columns are wrapped in a perforated steel sheet reminiscent of the unique bark pattern of the birch tree, during daylight hours this treatment reads as a simple perforation, while in dark an LED array pours light out through the apertures transforming a dark underbelly into a glowing and sensual space. The darkness of the reflective steel underside is continued in the façade through the use of shou-sugiban cedar. This charred wood skin takes advantage of the availability of quality local wood while applying an environmentally responsible treatment that extends the life of the material in a harsh maritime setting. In contrast to the exterior, the atrium is clad in local birch, which warmly reflects daylight from the skylight. OCEAN WATER HEAT EXCHANGE: REDUCES ENERGY USE FOR COOLING PUBLIC RAMP RAINWATER COLLECTION PONDS FOR USE IN WCS PERSONALIZED HEATING AND THERMAL CONTROLS IN OFFICES AND STAFFA REAS MUSEUM TYPOLOGY STANDARD ESTIMATED ENERGY NEED/m2: 250-500kWh/m2/year. ESTIMATED ENERGY NEED/m2 GIVEN REDUCTIONS DUE TO HEAT EXCHANGER, SUPER INSULATION, DOUBLE SKIN GLAZING, ATRIUM, DISPLACEMENT VENTILATION, HEAT RECOVERY, OPTIMIZED CURATORIAL STANDARDS AND ADVANCED CONTROL3: 150-200kWh/m2/year. ESTIMATED ENERGY NEED FOR12,000m2 : 1,800-2,400MWh/year INCIDENT SOLAR RADIATION HELSINKI: 1,000kWh/m2/year PV COLLECTIBLE ENERGY: 126kWh/m2/year of available roof area. (assumimg a PV efficiency of 18% and a factor of .7 to account for access and framing). PV INSTALLED AREA: 3,000m2 ELECTRICAL ENERGY PRODUCED : 378,000kWh/year of electrical energy production from PVs. % OF BUILDING’S ANNUAL ENERGY NEEDS FROM PVS:16-21% ENVIRONMENTAL STRATEGY PREPARED IN CONSULTATION WITH (ANONYMOUS) CONSULTANTS