LM139,, LM139A,, LM239,, LM239A LM339, LM339A, LM2901, LM2901AV, LM2901V QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS • • • • • • • • Single Supply or Dual Supplies Wide Range of Supply Voltage: – Max Rating . . . 2 V to 36 V – Tested to 30 V . . . Non-V Devices – Tested to 32 V . . . V-Suffix Devices Low Supply-Current Drain Independent of Supply Voltage . . . 0.8 mA Typ Low Input Bias Current . . . 25 nA Typ Low Input Offset Current . . . 3 nA Typ (LM139) Low Input Offset Voltage . . . 2 mV Typ Common-Mode Input Voltage Range Includes Ground Differential Input Voltage Range Equal to Maximum-Rated Supply Voltage . . . ±36 V Low Output Saturation Voltage Output Compatible With TTL, MOS, and CMOS DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION These devices consist of four independent voltage comparators that are designed to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from dual supplies also is possible, as long as the difference between the two supplies is 2 V to 36 V, and VCC is at least 1.5 V more positive than the input common-mode voltage. Current drain is independent of the supply voltage. The outputs can be connected to other open-collector outputs to achieve wired-AND relationships. LM139, LM139A . . . D, J, OR W PACKAGE LM239 . . . D, N, OR PW PACKAGE LM239A . . . D PACKAGE LM339, LM339A . . . D, DB, N, NS, OR PW PACKAGE LM2901 . . . D, N, NS, OR PW PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 1OUT 2OUT VCC 2IN− 2IN+ 1IN− 1IN+ 1 14 2 13 3 12 4 11 5 10 6 7 9 8 OUT3 OUT4 GND 4IN+ 4IN− 3IN+ 3IN− LM139, LM139A . . . FK PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 2OUT 1OUT NC 3OUT 4OUT FEATURES • • SLCS006N – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2006 VCC NC 2IN− NC 2IN+ 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 1 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 9 10 11 12 13 GND NC 4IN+ NC 4IN− 1IN− 1IN+ NC 3IN− 3IN+ www.ti.com NC − No internal connection The LM139 and LM139A are characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of –55°C to 125°C. The LM239 and LM239A are characterized for operation from –25°C to 125°C. The LM339 and LM339A are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The LM2901, LM2901AV, and LM2901V are characterized for operation from –40°C to 125°C. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 1979–2006, Texas Instruments Incorporated On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, all parameters are tested unless otherwise noted. On all other products, production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. LM139,, LM139A,, LM239,, LM239A LM339, LM339A, LM2901, LM2901AV, LM2901V QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS www.ti.com SLCS006N – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2006 SYMBOL (EACH COMPARATOR) IN+ OUT IN− SCHEMATIC (EACH COMPARATOR) VCC 80-µA Current Regulator 10 µA 60 µA 10 µA 80 µA IN+ OUT IN− GND All current values shown are nominal. Submit Documentation Feedback 3 LM139,, LM139A,, LM239,, LM239A LM339, LM339A, LM2901, LM2901AV, LM2901V QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS www.ti.com SLCS006N – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2006 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN MAX Supply voltage (2) VID Differential input voltage (3) VI Input voltage range (either input) VO Output voltage 36 V IO Output current 20 mA –0.3 36 V ±36 V 36 V Duration of output short circuit to ground (4) θJA θJC TJ Tstg (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 4 UNIT VCC Package thermal Unlimited impedance (5) (6) Package thermal impedance (7) (8) D package 86 DB package 96 N package 80 NS package 76 PW package 113 FK package 5.61 J package 15.05 W package 14.65 Operating virtual junction temperature °C/W °C/W 150 °C Case temperature for 60 s FK package 260 °C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 in) from case for 60 s J package 300 °C 150 °C Storage temperature range –65 Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to network ground. Differential voltages are at IN+ with respect to IN–. Short circuits from outputs to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ (max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable ambient temperature is PD = (TJ (max) – TA)/θJA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7. Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ (max), θJC, and TC. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable case temperature is PD = (TJ (max) – TC)/θJC. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with MIL-STD-883. Submit Documentation Feedback LM139,, LM139A,, LM239,, LM239A LM339, LM339A, LM2901, LM2901AV, LM2901V QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS www.ti.com SLCS006N – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2006 Electrical Characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) TEST CONDITIONS (1) PARAMETER VIO Input offset voltage VCC = 5 V to 30 V, VIC = VICR min, VO = 1.4 V IIO Input offset current VO = 1.4 V IIB Input bias current VO = 1.4 V VICR Common-mode input-voltage range MIN LM139A TYP MAX 25°C 2 Full range 3 Full range 25°C Full range Large-signal differential-voltage amplification VCC+ = ±7.5 V, VO = –5 V to 5 V IOH High-level output current VID = 1 V –300 0 to VCC – 1.5 0 to VCC – 1.5 0 to VCC – 2 0 to VCC – 2 0.1 VOH = 30 V Full range Low-level output current VID = –1 V, VOL = 1.5 V 25°C ICC Supply current (four comparators) VO = 2.5 V, No load 25°C 50 150 Full range 16 0.1 nA 150 0.8 2 400 700 6 nA V/mV 700 6 nA 200 1 400 mV V 1 25°C IOL 25 –25 –100 25°C IOL = 4 mA 3 –300 VOH = 5 V VID = –1 V, 4 25 UNIT 2 –25 –100 200 Low-level output voltage 1 100 25°C VOL 5 TYP MAX 100 Full range 25°C MIN 9 25°C AVD (1) (2) LM139 TA (2) 16 0.8 µA mV mA 2 mA All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. Full range (MIN to MAX) for LM139 and LM139A is –55°C to 125°C. All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. Switching Characteristics VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS LM139 LM139A UNIT TYP Response time (1) (2) RL connected to 5 V through 5.1 kΩ, CL = 15 pF (1) (2) 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive 1.3 TTL-level input step 0.3 µs CL includes probe and jig capacitance. The response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses 1.4 V. Submit Documentation Feedback 5 LM139,, LM139A,, LM239,, LM239A LM339, LM339A, LM2901, LM2901AV, LM2901V QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS www.ti.com SLCS006N – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2006 Electrical Characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) TEST CONDITIONS (1) PARAMETER LM239 LM339 TA (2) MIN VIO Input offset voltage VCC = 5 V to 30 V, VIC = VICR min, VO = 1.4 V IIO Input offset current VO = 1.4 V IIB Input bias current VO = 1.4 V VICR Common-mode input-voltage range TYP MAX 25°C 2 Full range 5 Full range 25°C VCC = 15 V, VO = 1.4 V to 11.4 V, RL ≥ 15 kΩ to VCC IOH High-level output current VID = 1 V VOL Low-level output voltage VID = –1 V, IOL = 4 mA IOL Low-level output current VID = –1 V, VOL = 1.5 V 25°C ICC Supply current (four comparators) VO = 2.5 V, No load 25°C 25°C VOH = 30 V Full range 3 4 50 5 –25 –250 –25 –250 –400 –400 0 to VCC – 2 0 to VCC – 2 50 50 150 0 to VCC – 1.5 25°C VOH = 5 V 1 0 to VCC – 1.5 Full range Large-signal differential-voltage amplification 5 UNIT TYP MAX 150 Full range 25°C MIN 9 25°C AVD (1) (2) LM239A LM339A 200 0.1 50 50 25°C 150 200 0.1 400 150 700 6 16 0.8 2 nA V/mV 50 nA 1 µA 400 700 6 nA V 1 Full range mV 16 0.8 mV mA 2 mA All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. Full range (MIN to MAX) for LM239/LM239A is –25°C to 85°C, and for LM339/LM339A is 0°C to 70°C. All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. Switching Characteristics VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS LM239 LM239A LM339 LM339A UNIT TYP Response time (1) (2) 6 RL connected to 5 V through 5.1 kΩ, CL = 15 pF (1) (2) 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive 1.3 TTL-level input step 0.3 CL includes probe and jig capacitance. The response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses 1.4 V. Submit Documentation Feedback µs LM139,, LM139A,, LM239,, LM239A LM339, LM339A, LM2901, LM2901AV, LM2901V QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS www.ti.com SLCS006N – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2006 Electrical Characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) TEST CONDITIONS (1) PARAMETER VIO Input offset voltage Non-A devices VIC = VICR min, VO = 1.4 V, VCC = 5 V to MAX (3) IIO Input offset current VO = 1.4 V IIB Input bias current VO = 1.4 V VICR Common-mode input-voltage range TA (2) A-suffix devices 25°C 2 7 1 2 Full range 25°C 5 50 200 25°C –25 Full range 25°C Full range IOH High-level output current VID = 1 V Low-level output voltage VID = –1 V, IOL = 4 mA V-suffix devices All devices Full range 25°C 25°C VOH = 5 V VOH = VCC MAX (3) Non-V devices IOL Low-level output current VID = –1 V, VOL = 1.5 V ICC Supply current (four comparators) VO = 2.5 V, No load VCC = 5 V VCC = MAX (3) UNIT mV 4 Full range VCC = 15 V, VO = 1.4 V to 11.4 V, RL ≥ 15 kΩ to VCC (3) MAX 15 25°C Large-signal differential-voltage amplification (1) (2) TYP Full range AVD VOL LM2901 MIN –250 –500 0 to VCC – 1.5 25°C 100 V/mV 0.1 50 nA 1 µA Full range 25°C nA V 0 to VCC – 2 25 nA 150 500 150 400 mV 700 6 25°C 16 mA 0.8 2 1 2.5 mA All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. Full range (MIN to MAX) for LM2901 is –40°C to 125°C. All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. VCC MAX = 30 V for non-V devices, and 32 V for V-suffix devices Switching Characteristics VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C PARAMETER Response time (1) (2) TEST CONDITIONS RL connected to 5 V through 5.1 kΩ, CL = 15 pF (1) (2) LM2901 TYP 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive 1.3 TTL-level input step 0.3 UNIT µs CL includes probe and jig capacitance. The response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses 1.4 V. Submit Documentation Feedback 7 LM139,, LM139A,, LM239,, LM239A LM339, LM339A, LM2901, LM2901AV, LM2901V QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS www.ti.com SLCS006N – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2006 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 80 1.8 1.6 IIN – Input Bias Current – nA 1.4 ICC – Supply Current – mA 70 TA = –55°C TA = 25°C TA = 0°C 1.2 1 TA = 70°C 0.8 TA = 125°C 0.6 0.4 TA = –55°C 60 TA = 0°C 50 TA = 25°C 40 TA = 70°C 30 TA = 125°C 20 10 0.2 0 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 0 5 VCC – Supply Voltage – V 10 10 VO – Saturation Voltage – V 20 25 VCC – Supply Voltage – V OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE 1 TA = 125°C TA = 25°C 0.1 TA = –55°C 0.01 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 IO – Output Sink Current – mA 8 15 Submit Documentation Feedback 100 30 35 LM139,, LM139A,, LM239,, LM239A LM339, LM339A, LM2901, LM2901AV, LM2901V QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS www.ti.com SLCS006N – OCTOBER 1979 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2006 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS OVERDRIVES NEGATIVE TRANSITION RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS OVERDRIVES POSITIVE TRANSITION 6 6 5 5 VO – Output Voltage – V VO – Output Voltage – V Overdrive = 5 mV 4 Overdrive = 20 mV 3 Overdrive = 100 mV 2 1 0 -1 -0.3 Overdrive = 5 mV 4 Overdrive = 20 mV 3 Overdrive = 100 mV 2 1 0 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2 2.25 -1 -0.3 t – Time – µs 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2 2.25 t – Time – µs Submit Documentation Feedback 9