PRF1, PRD, PF surge arresters Protection against overvoltages caused by lightning strikes The electrician friendly lightning protection A guide to help you choose the right surge arrester Building a New Electric World With Schneider Electric, lightning protection can easily «90% of power outlets supply equipment incorporating electronic devices.» Schneider Electric is today one of the leading global brands of power distribution equipment. In the quest for ever greater safety and continuity of service, the ranges are changing to meet all residential, tertiary and industrial protection requirements. More and more electrical equipment is today sensitive to overvoltages caused by lightning strikes. In response to these new requirements, Schneider Electric, the leading power distribution manufacturer, is devoting its efforts to lightning protection. To make it easier to select surge arresters for electrical installations and to implement and maintain them, 550 specialists design and produce surge arresters in compliance with international standards. Schneider Electric’s surge arresters are highly suitable for electrical contractors and meet their users’ most stringent requirements. From Grenoble to Salt Lake City, from Brussels to Shanghai, quality requirements are being pushed to the limit. Each site has obtained ISO 9001 and/or ISO 14001 certification. be integrated into the power distribution system A Schneider Electric innovation, Quick PRD, Quick PF and Combi PRF1 «built-in» technology surge arresters incorporate their own disconnection circuit breaker: easy to choose and simple to install for greater effectiveness. For all low voltage switchboards and electrical enclosures, a range of surge arresters that is simple to install. The effectiveness of lightning protection is closely related to the implementation of its surge arresters. To ensure the protection of equipment connected to • low voltage networks, • telecommunications networks, • computer networks, Schneider Electric has designed a complete range of surge arresters that can be perfectly integrated into the enclosures and electrical switchboards of its switchgear assembly and installation systems. • Certified coordination between the surge arrester and its disconnection circuit breaker, • Protection against the nuisance tripping of “si” and “SiE” earth leakage protection devices during a lightning strike, • Easy to implement and use, • Compatibility with all earthing systems (TT, TNS, TNC, IT), • Technical and aesthetic consistency, • Compliance with standards, • Availability of products and services. Schneider Electric, helping professionals to choo To meet all protection requirements more effectively: 1 Estimate the value of the equipment to be protected n domestic equipment: n audio-video equipment, n n n residential buildings The value is estimated by considering: n tertiary buildings n industrial buildings n t he financial cost of the equipment n t he economic impact of equipment downtime 2 computers, electrical appliances, burglar alarm. nb uilding equipment: n fire alarm, access control, n automated heating or air-conditioning, n lift. nb usiness equipment: n programmable machine, n server, n sound or light control system. nh eavy equipment: n medical infrastructure, n production infrastructure, n heavy computer processing. Determine the type of building nd etached house, n fl at, small semi-detached house, nc ommon areas of a building, np rofessional premises. Lightning protection can be calculated for an entire building or for part of a building that is electrically independent. ose the best lightning protection As proof of the complete effectiveness of lightning protection in meeting each need, Schneider Electric offers a simple and effective selection method. 3 Identify the type of power distribution Integration into the electrical power distribution: n s ingle switchboard or main switchboard, n s ubdistribution board, n s ensitive equipment more than 30 m from the switchboard. Depending on the size of the building and the extent of its electrical system, one or more surge arresters must be used in the various switchboards in the installation. 4 Understand the risk of the impact of lightning on the site Location of the building: n in an urban, suburban, grouped housing area. n in plain area. Lightning is attracted by high points that conduct electricity. They can be: n n atural: tall trees, mountain peaks, damp areas, ferrous soils. n a rtificial: chimney stacks, aerials, pylons, lightning rods. Indirect effects can be incurred within a fifty metre radius around the point of impact. n in an area where there is a special risk (pylon, tree, mountainous region, mountain peak, damp area or pond). n in an exceptionally exposed area (lightning rod within 50 metres of a building). PRF1, PRD, PF surge arrester selection guide EQUIPMENT TO BE PROTECTED 1 common equipment building equip Computers, electrical appliances, audio-video equipment, burglar alarm, etc. 2 Flat, smal semi-detached house TYPE OF BUILDING Detached house Common areas of a building auto air acce Professional premises + 3 TYPE OF POWER DISTRIBUTION Single switchboard or main switchboard Subdistribution board RISK OF THE IMPACT OF LIGHTNING 4 CHOICE QUICK PF PF40 Combi PRF1 + PF40 Combi PRF1 + PF40 QUICK PF PF40 PF65 PRF1 Master + PF40 PRF1 Master + PF40 QUICK PF PF40 Combi PRF1 + PF40 Combi PRF1 + PF40 ALTERNATIVE QUICK PRD20r QUICK PRD40r QUICK PRD40r Combi PRF1 or PRF1 Master +Quick PRD4 PRD20 or PF20 PRD40 or PF40 PRD40 or PF40 Combi PRF1 o PRF1 Master +PRD40 or PF4 Choice of disconnectors to be associated with the surge arresters The choice of a disconnector that is 100% coordinated with the surge arrester ensures complete safety at the e Surge arresters with integrated disconnector Other surge arresters: choice of associate 6kA Quick PRD 1P+N Icc = 25 kA Quick PF 1P+N Icc = 6 kA Combi PRF1 1P+N Icc = 6 kA Quick PRD 3P+N Icc = 25 kA Quick PF 3P+N Icc = 6 kA Combi PRF1 3P+N Icc = 6 kA 10kA PRD8 PF8 C60N 20A Curve C C60H 20A Curve C PRD20 PF20 C60N 25A Curve C C60H 25A Curve C PRD40 PF40 C60N 40A Curve C C60H 40A Curve C PRD65 PF65 C60N 50A Curve C C60H 50A Curve C PRF1 Master NS 160N 160A pment business equipment Fire alarm, omated heating or r-conditioning, lift, ess control, etc. 1 er 40r or r 40 Programmable machine, server, sound or light control system, etc. + + Medical, production, or heavy computer processing infrastructure, etc. + Single switchboard or main switchboard Dedicated protection, more than 30 m from a switchboard n heavy equipment Subdistribution board + Dedicated protection, more than 30 m from a switchboard Single switchboard or main switchboard QUICK PRD20r QUICK PRD8r QUICK PRD40r PRD65 PRD65 Combi PRF1 or PRF1 Master +Quick PRD40r QUICK PRD20r QUICK PRD8r PRD65 Combi PRF1 + Quick PRD40r PRD20 or PF20 PRD8 or PF8 PRD40 or PF40 PF65 PF65 Combi PRF1 or PRF1 Master +PRD40 or PF40 PRD20 or PF20 PRD8 or PF8 PF65 Combi PRF1 +PRD40 or PF40 ed disconnector Icc 25kA Subdistribution board Combi PRF1 Combi PRF1 or or PRF1 Master PRF1 Master +Quick PRD40r +Quick PRD40r Combi PRF1 or PRF1 Master +PRD 40 or PF40 Combi PRF1 or PRF1 Master + PRD 40 or PF40 Dedicated protection, more than 30 m from a switchboard QUICK PRD20r QUICK PRD8r PRD20 or PF20 PRD8 or PF8 Protection of telecommunications and computer equipment end of life phase of the surge arrester. 15kA + 36kA 70kA Lightning can also propagate through telecommunications and computer networks. It can damage all the equipment connected to these networks: telephones, modems, computers, servers, etc. Choice of PRC and PRI surge arresters Contact us PRC PRI Contact us Analogue telephone networks <200V Contact us Digital networks, analogue lines <48V n Digital networks, analogue lines <6V ELV load supply <48V n n 50kA NS 160H 160A Schneider Electric, a range for all your applications Schneider Electric is at your side day by day and has designed simple, practical tools to help you quickly select and implement the right lightning protection: •p roduct catalogue • s election assistance software Surge arrester Lightning protection 3P + N Reference Disconnector Quick PRD 40r Quick PRD 20r Quick PRD 8r 16294 16297 16300 integrated integrated integrated Quick PF 16618 integrated Combi PRF1 16629 integrated PRF1 Master 16630 (x4) NS 160 N TM160D PRD65r PRD40r PRD40 PRD20r PRD20 PRD8r PRD8 16559 16564 16569 16674 16574 16679 16579 C60N or H C50 C60N or H C40 C60N or H C40 C60N or H C25 C60N or H C25 C60N or H C20 C60N or H C20 PF65r PF65 PF40r PF40 PF20 PF8 15685 15586 15690 15688 15693 15696 C60N or H C50 C60N or H C50 C60N or H C40 C60N or H C40 C60N or H C25 C60N or H C20 Surge arrester Lightning protection 1P + N Reference Disconnector Quick PRD 40r Quick PRD 20r Quick PRD 8r 16292 16295 16298 integrated integrated integrated Quick PF 16617 integrated Combi PRF1 16626 integrated PRF1 Master 16630 (x2) NS 160 N TM160D PRD65r PRD40r PRD40 PRD20r PRD20 PRD8r PRD8 16557 16562 16567 16672 16572 16677 16577 C60N or H C50 C60N or H C40 C60N or H C40 C60N or H C25 C60N or H C25 C60N or H C20 C60N or H C20 PF65 PF40 PF20 PF8 15684 15687 15692 15695 C60N or H C50 C60N or H C40 C60N or H C25 C60N or H C20 Telecommunications and computer equipment protection Surge arrester Reference PRC PRI PRI Schneider Electric Industries SAS Electrical Distribution Communication 38050 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France Tel.: +33 (0)4 76 57 60 60 www.schneider-electric.com M9DP80CEn 200V <6V <48V 16593 16594 16595 As standard specifications and designs change from time to time, please ask for confirmation of the information given in this publication. Realization: Schneider Electric Design: Félix Création Photos: Schneider Electric 08.2007