i-flex annual report 2007 - 2008 Annual Report 2007_2008.indd C1 7/25/2008 11:47:05 AM The 2005-2006 Annual Report used the metaphor of fire to depict the energy and passion that drive our achievements The 2006-2007 Annual Report, i-flexn, was based on our vision for exponential growth post our partnership with Oracle. For excellence in design, production and communication, we won: • Association of Business Communicators of India (ABCI) – Silver Award (2006-07) • League of American Communications Professionals (LACP) – Silver Award (2006-07) • League of American Communications Professionals (LACP) – Bronze Award (2007-08) • Society of Technical Communication (STC), Australian Chapter – Merit Awards (2005-2006) • League of American Communication Professionals (LACP), Magellan Awards – Honors Awards (2005-2006) Annual Report 2007_2008.indd C2 7/25/2008 11:47:07 AM i-flex annual report 2007 - 2008 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd C3 7/25/2008 9:58:36 AM Contents The Wheel 3 Leadership 4 Corporate Information 11 Directors’ Report 15 Corporate Governance Report 24 Financials Indian GAAP Unconsolidated 38 Consolidated 84 Annual General Meeting (AGM) Notice 120 Attendance Slip & Proxy From 127 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd C4 7/25/2008 9:58:36 AM The wheel. A symbol of change and progress. Epitomized in stone at the Konark temple in Orissa, India, the wheel signifies movement across time and space. Continuity, as well as transformation. Simple, and yet far-reaching in impact. Change is present in everything we do at i-flex®. For years, our clients, who span the length and breadth of the financial services industry, have experienced a revolution in the way they work, thanks to our pioneering approach and award-winning solutions. With Oracle as our partners, we too have been transformed into an enabler of growth and success in others. Our comprehensive range of solutions offers the best of scope, functional richness and scalability. By focusing on client satisfaction, we’ve delivered on expectations year after year. Our strong commitment to open systems and industry standards has helped us spread our success to more financial institutions, in more countries across the world. Today, we stand on the verge of another reinvention. A time that will be a turning point in our history. And the catalyst for greater things to come. The wheels are in motion. Together, let’s lead the way. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 3 3 7/25/2008 9:58:36 AM leadership With Oracle, we’re at the helm of change that is driving the financial services industry. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 4 7/25/2008 9:58:36 AM Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 5 7/25/2008 9:58:37 AM Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 6 7/25/2008 9:58:38 AM The wheel has inspired humanity for centuries; a symbol of in the financial services industry and a portfolio of unmatched constant change and a simple machine that has transformed our products and services, i-flex’s mission of empowering customers in lives since times immemorial. their businesses remains unchanged. At i-flex, the wheel symbolizes the spirit of innovation that steers Now, as part of the global Oracle family, we are No. 1 in banking* customers to excellence and growth. and are helping to set new standards with our market-leading solutions. Our transformation strategy is based on offerings that are For us, leadership means innovation, creativity, passion, commitment and performance excellence. For more than 15 years, complete - in terms of functionality and technology; open - in terms of standards and interoperability; and integrated, enabling a unified leadership has been an integral part of the i-flex story and we have automation environment that delivers business value. unremittingly strived to transform our customers into leaders in their businesses. Today, as the wheel of time moves forward, we look forward to further strengthening bonds with our customers and helping them meet the challenges of the current turbulent times. With numerous milestones to inspire us and enormous opportunities ahead, our journey has just begun. We rededicate ourselves to build on this momentum and work with renewed vigor The financial services industry is changing quickly, creating new to address the challenges faced by our customers and empower opportunities and new challenges every day. Financial institutions them with competitive advantage. are facing a challenging environment of complex and evolving regulation, a turbulent economic landscape, rising customer Rajesh Hukku expectations, increasing competition, and the need to constantly Chairman innovate to achieve profitable growth. With established leadership i-flex solutions limited *Forrester Research’s June 2008 independent report “Global Banking Platform Deals 2007: Vendors” i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 7 7 7/25/2008 9:58:38 AM Awards and accolades: • Business Week (November, 2007) ranked i-flex solutions as one of “Asia’s Hot Growth Companies: 2007”. i-flex was ranked second highest in terms of market capitalization, third highest in terms of sales and sixth highest in terms of profits. • i-flex solutions was ranked 30 in the annual FinTech 100 list of financial industry technology vendors by American Banker and Financial Insights (November, 2007). • i-flex BPO won the “NASSCOM Excellence in Gender Inclusivity – Best Emerging Company” award. This award was given away at the NASSCOM IT Women Leadership Summit 2007, held in December last year. • The All India Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion Council (ECS) Award for Excellence in Exports for the year 2006-07 was presented to i-flex in October, 2007. • i-flex was recognized as a “Deal Leader” in global banking platforms by independent research firm Forrester Research Inc., in the August 2007 report “Global Banking Platform Deals 2006: V Shankar - Executive Vice-President, PrimeSourcing, receiving the award from D.H. Shankaramurthy - Minister for Higher Education, Government of Karnataka. Vendors”. • Mantas was ranked number one in the Waters Ranking for Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Solutions in July, 2007. • Dataquest magazine rated i-flex BPO among the top 10 “dream employers” in the BPO sector in November, 2007. This rating ranks companies on various parameters linked to employee satisfaction. • In November, 2007, i-flex successfully completed the SAS70 Review of Internal Controls for the sixth consecutive year. • FLEXCUBE® was recognized as a Leader in the Magic Quadrant for International Retail Core Banking in February, 2008. • Nandu Kulkarni, Senior Vice-President, Retail and Internet Banking, receiving the All India Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion Council (ECS) award from A Raja, Minister for Communications and Information Technology, Government of India. FLEXCUBE Investor Services featured in “The ‘Next Generation’ Transfer Agency Review” by Barrington Partners in February, 2008. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 8 7/25/2008 9:58:38 AM i-flex solutions financials at a glance (All figures in Rs. millions except EPS & Book Value) Our 10 years in the industry As per Indian GAAP Consolidated Results 1998-99* 1999-00* 2000-01* 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Total Revenue 1,444.31 2,062.69 3,211.21 4,295.27 6,239.14 8,017.87 11,645.21 15,113.54 20,976.66 24,433.52 Total Expenses 909.53 1,312.30 2,016.85 2,991.95 4,277.53 5,703.26 8,693.82 12,176.60 16,837.90 19,835.94 EBT 534.78 750.39 1,194.36 1,303.32 1,961.61 2,314.61 2,951.39 2,936.94 4,138.75 4,597.57 Tax 30.44 57.66 94.15 150.33 252.73 526.75 627.06 560.42 415.96 441.69 EAT 504.34 692.73 1,100.21 1,152.99 1,708.88 1,787.86 2,324.33 2,376.53 3,722.80 4,155.89 EPS Book Value 6.02 8.27 13.14 13.77 20.41 21.35 27.75 28.38 44.45 49.62 15.49 25.32 37.91 56.27 92.28 111.40 136.76 164.74 282.02 331.60 Notes: All EPS and Book Values are computed based on the current equity capital base of 83,747,441 shares *As per Indian GAAP Unconsolidated Results Key performance indicators 2007-2008 Operating revenue Net income 23,802.36 25000.00 5,000.00 4,155.89 20,609.38 4,000.00 14,823.00 15000.00 in Rs. Million in Rs. Million 20000.00 11,385.93 10000.00 7,881.29 3,722.80 3,000.00 2,324.33 2,376.53 2,000.00 1,708.88 1,787.86 6,141.21 5000.00 3,038.55 1,100.21 1,152.99 4,157.18 1,000.00 504.33 1,390.18 1,971.24 0 0 1998-99* 1999-00* 2000-01* 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Earnings per share 692.73 1998-99* 1999-00* 2000-01* 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Book value 350.00 60.00 49.62 50.00 331.60 300.00 282.02 44.45 250.00 30.00 20.00 200.00 164.74 150.00 21.35 136.76 111.40 92.28 100.00 13.14 10.00 28.38 27.75 20.41 in Rs. in Rs. 40.00 6.02 13.77 56.27 8.27 50.00 15.49 0 0 1998-99* 1999-00* 2000-01* 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Earnings per share is computed on the equity capital base of 83,747,441 shares as on March 31, 2008 25.32 37.91 1998-99* 1999-00* 2000-01* 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Book Value is computed on the equity capital base of 83,747,441 shares as on March 31, 2008 Number of employees including those in subsidiaries 12,000 11,006 No. of employees 10,000 9,068 8,000 6,858 6,000 4,747 4,000 2,974 2,000 790 0 1,017 1,590 2,032 2,327 1998-99* 1999-00* 2000-01* 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 9 9 7/25/2008 9:58:39 AM Customer serviced... ...across countries 140 900 814 800 120 642 600 544 480 500 404 400 345 128 133 112 93 84 80 74 66 60 55 281 300 206 238 40 20 100 0 108 100 Country Base Customer Count 700 200 123 753 1998-99* 1999-00* 2000-01* 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 0 1998-99* 1999-00* 2000-01* 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Latin America and Caribbean 1% India, Middle East and Africa 13% Services Revenue 42% USA 33% Asia Pacific 19% Products Revenue 58% Europe 34% Operating revenue Regionwise revenue KPO Services Joint ventures 2% 0.4% Facility Costs 6% Application Software 3% Other Expenses 5% Professional Fees 9% Products 58% Services 39.6% Staff Cost 66% Travel Cost 11% Revenue breakup Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 10 Expense breakup 7/25/2008 9:58:39 AM CORPORATE INFORMATION i-flex solutions ltd Board of Directors Charles Phillips Deepak Ghaisas (Vice Chairman) Derek Williams N R Kothandaraman (N R K Raman) (Managing Director and CEO) R Ravisankar (Vice Chairman) Rajesh Hukku (Chairman) Sam Bharucha Sergio Giacoletto Roggio Tarjani Vakil William T Comfort, Jr. Y M Kale Senior Management Executive Vice-Presidents Joseph John Olivier Trancart V Shankar Senior Vice-Presidents Anand Phanse Atul Gupta Kishore Kapoor Manmath Kulkarni Nandu Kulkarni S Hariharan S Sundararajan Sajal Mukherjee Vijay Sharma Vivek Govilkar Vice-Presidents A Srinivasan Abhik Ray Cafo Boga Don Ganguly Dilip Kulkarni Dinesh Shetty G Narasimhan George Thomas Gopinath Govindan Gratian Perez Jambu Natarajan K Laxminarayan Kapil Gupta M Ravikumar Mahesh Rao Meenakshy Iyer Mohan Bhatia Mustafa Moonim Naveen Grover Nikos Goutsoulas P Prasannavadanan Peter Yorke Preeti Das R Narasimhan R Ramamurthi Ranjan Roy Ravi Mahadevan Ravi Pandit S Ramakrishnan Shahab Alam Sridhar Padmanabhan Sridhar Ramachandran Sunder Annamraju Thomas Mathew V Srinivasan Venkata Subramanian Vijay Alexander Vikram Gupta Vinayak Hampihallikar Company Secretary Deepak Ghaisas Chief Financial Officer Makarand Padalkar Chief Accounting Officer Avadhut (Vinay) Ketkar Solicitors Ramesh P Makhija & Co. Auditors S. R. Batliboi & Associates Internal Auditors Mukund M. Chitale & Co. Bankers Bank of India Canara Bank Central Bank of Libya Citibank N.A. HDFC Bank Ltd. Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. Lakshmi Vilas Bank State Bank of Mauritius Ltd. Yes Bank Ltd. Registrars & Transfer Agents Intime Spectrum Registry Ltd. C 13, Pannalal Silk Mills Compound L. B. S. Marg, Bhandup (W) Mumbai 400 078 i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 11 11 7/25/2008 9:58:39 AM Registered Office i-flex solutions limited Unit 10-11, SDF-1 SEEPZ, Andheri (E) Mumbai 400 096, India Offices i-flex Center 399, Subhash Road Vile Parle (E) Mumbai 400 057, India i-flex Park, Off Western Express Highway Goregaon (E) Mumbai 400 063, India i-flex Annex, Nirlon Compound Off. Western Express Highway Goregaon (E) Mumbai 400 063, India SJR I Park Ground & First Floor, Tower – 2 EPIP Zone, Whitefield Road, Whitefield Bangalore 560 066, India RMZ NXT Campus 1, Block B, 2nd & 3rd Floor EPIP Zone, Whitefield Bangalore 560 066, India i-flex Techpark Plot No 152, EPIP Zone K R Puram Hobli, Whitefield Bangalore 560 066, India Pride Silicon Plaza 2nd Floor Senapati Bapat Road Pune 411 053, India i-flex Center Block 9A, Ambrosia II Bhavdhan Khurd, Tal. Mulshi Pune 411 021, India 1st Floor, “C” Building, Shah Industrial Estate, Saki-Vihar Road, Andheri (E) Mumbai 400 072, India i-flex Heights Lohia Jain IT Park Paud Road, Kothrud Pune 411 029, India i-flex Park C/o Embassy Business Park C.V. Raman Nagar Bangalore 560 093, India Ambrosia Village Bhavdhan Khurd, Taluka Mulshi Pune 411 021, India i-flex Center #133 Kundalahalli Road Mahadevapura Bangalore 560 037, India 143/1, Uthamar Gandhi Salai Nungambakkam Chennai 600 034, India i-flex Center of Learning-ICL # 333, Doddenakundi Industrial Area Mahadevapura, Whitefield Bangalore 560 048, India # 150, Diamond District B Tower, Lower Ground Floor Kodihalli, Airport Road Bangalore 560 008 , India Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 12 99, Venkatnarayana Road, T Nagar Chennai 600 017, India Millennium House 12, Trubnaya Street Moscow 103045, Russia 205, Building 3, Dubai Internet City Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE) 7/25/2008 9:58:39 AM Subsidiary Offices – India Subsidiary Office - Europe Flexcel International Pvt. Ltd. Plot No 24 – 25, Street No 9 Behind Hotel Tunga Paradise, MIDC, Andheri (E) Mumbai 400 093, India i-flex solutions b.v. World Trade Center, B-Tower, 12th Floor Strawinskylaan 1245 1077 XX Amsterdam, The Netherlands Offices i-flex Processing Services Limited i-flex Center 399, Subhash Road, Vile Parle (E) Mumbai 400 057, India Subsidiary Offices – Asia Pacific i-flex solutions pte ltd 27, International Business Park # 02-01 iQUEST@IBP Building Singapore 609 924 Niederlassung Deutschland Mainzer LandstraBe 49a 60329 Frankfurt am Main, Germany 121, Meridian Place Off Marsh Wall, South Quay London E14 9FE, UK Level 25 40 Bank Street, Canary Wharf London E14 5NR, UK Offices Room 806, Central Plaza No. 227 HuangPi Road North Shanghai 200003, China 6, FL 17, Fukoku Seimei Building 2-2-2 Uchisaiwaicho, Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 1000011, Japan #103-504, Garam Apt. Ilwon-dong Kangnam-gu Seoul 135239, South Korea Molyneux House Bride Street Dublin 8, Ireland Fitzwilliam Hall Fitzwilliam Place Dublin 2, Ireland 17 Square Edouard VII 75009 Paris, France Subsidiary Office - i-flex solutions s.a. Room 4-1, 5F, No.51, Sec. 2 Keelung Rd., Xinyi District Taipei City 110, Taiwan (R.O.C.) 6-8 Kifissias Avenue Paradissos, Maroussi Athens 15125, Greece Level 10, Margaret Street Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia Subsidiary Offices – North America Subsidiary Office - Asia Pacific i-flex Consulting (Asia Pacific) pte ltd 27, International Business Park # 04-01 iQUEST@IBP Building Singapore 609 924 i-flex America inc. & i-flex solutions inc. & Reveleus 399 Thornall Street, 6th Floor Edison, NJ 08837, USA i-flex solutions inc. (formerly SuperSolutions inc.) 10050 Crosstown Circle, Suite 600 Eden Prairie, MN 55344, USA i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 13 13 7/25/2008 9:58:39 AM Mantas inc. 13650 Dulles Technology Drive, Suite 300 Herndon, VA 20171, USA Offices i-flex solutions inc. 60, State Street, Suite 700 Boston, MA 02109, USA i-flex solutions inc. 5805 Blue Lagoon Drive, Suite 295 Miami, Florida 33126, USA i-flex solutions (Canada) Inc. (formerly Castek inc.) 1 Yonge St., Suite 2300 Toronto, Ontario M5E 1E5, Canada Subsidiary Office – Mauritius ISP Internet Mauritius Company 10, Frere Felix de Valois Street Port Louis, Mauritius Offices i-flex Processing Services Inc. 17682, Mitchell North, Suite 201 Irvine, CA, 92614, USA Equinox Global Services Ltd. DLF Infinity Tower A, 3rd Floor DLF Cyber City, Phase II Gurgaon 122 002, Haryana, India Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 14 7/25/2008 9:58:40 AM Directors’ report Financial year 2007-08 Dear Members, The Directors take great pleasure in presenting their report on the business and operations of your Company along with the Annual Report and audited financial statements for the Financial Year 2007-08. Financial highlights Rs. 15,523.44 million last year, a growth of 16%. The Company’s net income recorded 16% growth over the previous financial year and increased to Rs. 4,108.74 million. Revenue, on the basis of consolidated financials stood at Rs. 23,802.36 million this year, an increase of 15% from Rs. 20,609.38 million as compared to the previous financial year. The Company’s net income increased to Rs. 4,155.90 million this year, an increase of 12%. As per Indian GAAP Unconsolidated: (All amounts in millions of Indian Rupees) Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Revenue Income from operations before depreciation & amortization Depreciation & amortization Provision for diminution in value of investment Interest/other income (expenses) Income before taxes Provision for tax Net income Balance brought forward Profit available for appropriation Transfer to general reserve Proposed dividend Corporate dividend tax Dividend paid on stock options exercised before AGM 2007 Balance carried forward 17,929.72 15,523.44 4,551.97 (603.10) 4,027.53 (565.35) (120.00) – 486.53 4,315.40 (206.66) 4,108.74 4,009.57 348.30 3,810.48 (263.74) 3,546.74 464.24 8,118.31 – – – 4,010.98 – – 0.17 – 8,118.31 1.24 4,009.57 As per Indian GAAP Consolidated financial statements: (All amounts in millions of Indian Rupees) Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Revenue Income from operations before depreciation & amortization Depreciation & amortization Interest/other income (expenses) Income before taxes Provision for tax Net income for the year before minority interest, share of profit (loss) of associate Minority interest Share of profit (loss) of associate Net income 23,802.36 20,609.38 4,672.30 (705.88) 4,424.50 (653.02) 639.70 4,606.12 (441.68) 359.65 4,131.13 (415.96) 4,164.44 (4.42) 3,715.17 – (4.12) 4,155.90 7.63 3,722.80 A detailed analysis of the financials is given in the Management Discussion and Analysis report that forms part of this Annual Report. Dividend Your Company has aggressive plans to capitalize on the market opportunities and needs to invest substantially in the growth of the business. Keeping this in view, the Board has decided not to declare a dividend for the year ended 2007-08. The funds will be used to further invest in the growth opportunities to enhance the leadership of your Company. Transfer to reserves The Company does not propose to transfer any amount to the General Reserve out of the amount available for appropriation. An amount of Rs. 8,118.31 million is proposed to be retained in the Profit & Loss Account. Share capital During the year, the Company allotted 395,529 equity shares of face value of Rs. 5/- each to GE Capital Mauritius Equity Investment (GE) upon exercise of the conversion option of equal number of warrants allotted to GE in August 2005. The Company also allotted 63,332 equity shares of face value of Rs. 5/- each to its employees/directors who exercised their options under the Employee Stock Option Plan. As a result, as on March 31, 2008, the paid up equity share capital of the Company increased to Rs. 418,737,205 divided into 83,747,441 equity shares of face value of Rs. 5/- each. Change of name Oracle Global (Mauritius) Limited, the promoter of the Company holds 80.58% of the paid up equity capital of your Company. Oracle is the world’s largest enterprise software provider. Your Company is a world leader in providing IT solutions to the financial services industry. With this background, the Board has approved the proposal to change the name of your Company from ‘i-flex solutions limited’ to “Oracle Financial Services Software Limited”, subject to the regulatory and shareholders’ approvals. The proposed name demonstrates the synergies of scale, resources, expertise and efficiency across the two organizations and reflects the importance that Oracle attaches to the financial services sector. Performance On an unconsolidated basis, your Company’s revenue grew to Rs. 17,929.72 million during the financial year 2007-08 from The approval of the shareholders for the change of name is being sought at the Extra-ordinary General Meeting to be held on August 11, 2008. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 15 15 7/25/2008 9:58:40 AM Oracle’s holding in i-flex’s shares Acquisitions As of March 31, 2008, Oracle held 67,481,698 equity shares (80.58% of the equity capital of the Company). Use of IPO proceeds In June 2002, your Company completed its Initial Public Offer (IPO) in India and listed its shares on the National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange Ltd. (BSE). The entire IPO proceeds aggregating Rs. 1,781 million have been utilized as under: Acquisition of balance equity stake in Flexcel International Private Limited On March 31, 2008, Flexcel (a joint venture with HDFC Bank Limited and its group companies and Lord Krishna Bank) became a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex solutions ltd effective March 31, 2008 with the acquisition of the balance 60% shares of Flexcel from its co-venture parties. i-flex solutions s.a. Utilization of funds Issue related expenses Bangalore Development Center Mumbai Development Center Setting up of Dubai Office Investment in subsidiary companies Total Rupees in million 103 555 1,018 1 104 1,781 Your Company had issued shares to Oracle Global (Mauritius) Limited on a preferential basis on September 14, 2006. The proceeds aggregating to Rs. 5,815 million have been utilized as under: Utilization of funds Investment in i-flex America inc. in connection with the acquisition of Mantas inc. Investment in i-flex America inc. in connection with the acquisition of the balance equity stake in Castek Inc. Total Rupees in million 5,679 Castek Software Inc. (“Castek”) 136 5,815 All the proceeds of the IPO of 2002 and the preferential issue of 2006 have been utilized for the purposes for which they were raised. Infrastructure During the year, your Company made significant additions to its infrastructure to meet its growing business requirements. The Company opened new offices in Bangalore and Mumbai, creating capacity to accommodate 2,000 additional professionals. The Company’s subsidiaries also added offices in New Jersey and London to accommodate a larger workforce. The construction of the Company’s landmark building in Goregaon, Mumbai right next to the Western Express Highway is complete. This building is architecturally unique in Mumbai, having four floors for parking and 10 floors for work space. It has a unique Dome shaped reception with a water body around it. Your Company is in the process of finalizing the lease for over a million square feet of contiguous office space in Bangalore in a Special Economic Zone (SEZ). Integration with Oracle Policies and Procedures In order to derive synergies from Oracle’s global presence and resources and fully comply with the governance norms that both i-flex and Oracle are bound by, the Board has authorized the Company to adopt Oracle’s policies and procedures within the applicable framework of local regulations. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 16 On July 2, 2007, i-flex solutions b.v. (“i-flex b.v.”) acquired the banking business from Athens Technology Center SA (“ATC”) for Rs. 670.05 million. The acquisition was structured by way of transfer of all contracts, employees and fixed assets of the banking business from ATC to a newly formed entity, i-flex solutions s.a., Greece with 90% shares owned by i-flex b.v. Further, the Company has the right to acquire balance 10% shares (based on earn out formulae) over 3 years in a tranche of 5%, 3% and 2% after completion of 1, 2 and 3 years respectively from the date of acquisition. As the consideration payable is dependent on future revenue and profits, the same is considered to be a contingent consideration and will be accounted when the liability arises. The Group consolidated i-flex solutions s.a. from July 2, 2007 and recorded goodwill amounting to Rs. 656.64 million. On November 16, 2007, Castek became a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex America inc. with the acquisition of the balance 23.23% shares of Castek from minority shareholders for a total consideration of Rs. 327.39 million. As part of the acquisition, certain employees owning shares of Castek were paid additional consideration amounting to Rs. 90.81 million based on the number of shares held by them. The Group has recorded additional consideration payment as employee compensation. The Group recorded balance consideration as goodwill of Rs. 238.02 million considering Castek’s negative net worth and minority losses being absorbed by the Group till the date of acquisition. Global alliances Your Company lays a great emphasis in building and expanding its partner network with organizations which can promote, sell, implement and support its offerings around the world. The partner network currently comprises 33 resellers and 20 implementation partners. The expansion of partners has been prominent in the East European region, especially in Russia and the CIS countries. Leading System Integration (SI) Partners play an active role in delivering solutions to customers of your company. The SI Partners deliver projects in the CIS, Latin America, Middle East, Japan and India. The highlight of the engagement with partners this year has been the enablement of partners to sell, implement and support our flagship product FLEXCUBE, Reveleus, Mantas and Daybreak. There has been almost a three-fold increase in the number of consultants with partner organizations who have been trained and are qualified to implement FLEXCUBE during the past year. 7/25/2008 9:58:40 AM Subsidiaries Your Company has subsidiaries in India, the USA, Singapore, the Netherlands, Canada, Mauritius and Greece to handle operations as well as to strengthen marketing and sales efforts in the respective markets and to ensure deeper sales penetration in these regions. During the financial year, i-flex solutions s.a., Greece became a majority owned subsidiary of the Company through i-flex solutions b.v., the Netherlands. The Company’s subsidiary i-flex America inc. has acquired the remaining equity stake in its subsidiary company Castek Inc., Canada. Pursuant to Section 212 of the Companies Act, 1956 (the Act), the Company is required to attach to its Annual Report, the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account, Directors’ Report and the Report of the Auditors (collectively referred to as ‘the accounts and reports’), of its subsidiaries for the year ended March 31, 2008. Since the Company presents audited consolidated financial statements under Indian GAAP in its Annual Report, the Company had applied to the Central Government for an exemption from attaching the accounts and reports of its subsidiaries to the Annual Report. The approval of the Central Government in this regard has been received vide letter no. 47/246/2008-CL-III dated June 24, 2008 exempting the Company from attaching the accounts and reports of subsidiary companies under the provisions of Section 212 of the Act. As such, the accounts and the reports of the subsidiary companies are not attached to the Annual Report of the Company. – The All India Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion Council (ECS) award for Excellence in Exports for the year 2006-07. This award was presented to i-flex in October 2007. – i-flex recognized as a “Deal Leader” in global banking platforms by independent research firm Forrester Research Inc. in the August 2007 report “Global Banking Platform Deals 2006: Vendors”. – Mantas ranked number one in the Waters Ranking for Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Solutions in July 2007. – Dataquest magazine rated i-flex BPO among the top 10 ‘dream employers’ in the BPO sector in November 2007. This rating ranks companies on various parameters linked to employee satisfaction. – In November 2007, i-flex successfully completed the SAS70 Review of Internal Controls for the sixth consecutive year. Litigation The Company will make available the accounts and the reports of the subsidiary companies upon request by any member/investor of the Company or its subsidiaries. Further, the accounts and the reports of the subsidiary companies will be kept open for inspection by any member at the registered/corporate office of the Company and the registered office of the subsidiaries during office hours of the Company/subsidiaries. PortfolioScope, a company based in the United States of America, has filed a lawsuit in a US District Court for the District of Massachusetts alleging misappropriation of confidential and proprietary information by the Company. The Company firmly believes that the allegations are false, unwarranted and without merit and will vigorously oppose the claims made by PortfolioScope. The Company had filed a motion to dismiss PortfolioScope’s complaint and has instructed the legal advisers to take all appropriate actions to protect the interests of the Company and its customers. The motion to dismiss was granted in part. Discovery concluded on the limited issue of whether PortfolioScope’s claims were timely filed and is now going forward on the question of whether or not the claims have any merit. The Court has set a trial date for October 14, 2008. Fixed deposits Corporate governance During the financial year 2007-08, the Company has not accepted any fixed deposit within the meaning of Section 58A of the Companies Act, 1956 and as such, no amount of principal or interest was outstanding as of the date of the Balance Sheet. The Company has taken appropriate steps and measures to comply with all the applicable provisions of Clause 49 of the listing agreement entered with stock exchanges and Section 292A of the Companies Act, 1956. Awards, honors and recognitions Your Company has consistently received wide recognition for leadership and achievements. Your Company has constituted five committees consisting of Board members, namely, Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, Transfer Committee, ESOP Allotment Committee and Shareholders’ Grievances Committee. A separate report on Corporate Governance, along with a certificate of Statutory Auditors of the Company, is annexed herewith. – Business Week (November 2007) ranked i-flex solutions as one of “Asia’s Hot Growth Companies: 2007”, i-flex was ranked second highest in terms of market capitalization, third highest in terms of sales and sixth highest in terms of profits. A certificate from the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer of the Company confirming internal controls and checks pertaining to financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2008 was placed before the Board of Directors and the Board has noted the same. – i-flex solutions was ranked 30 in the annual FinTech 100 list of financial industry technology vendors by American Banker and Financial Insights (November 2007). A list of the committees of the Board and names of their members is given below. The scope of each of these committees and other related information is detailed in the enclosed Corporate Governance Report. – i-flex BPO won the ‘NASSCOM Excellence in Gender Inclusivity – Best Emerging Company’ award. This award was given away at the ‘NASSCOM IT Women Leadership Summit 2007’ held in December 2007. Audit committee Mr. Y M Kale (Chairman) Mr. S P Bharucha Mr. William T Comfort, Jr. Ms. Tarjani Vakil i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 17 17 7/25/2008 9:58:40 AM Compensation committee Employee-wise details of options granted during the financial year ended March 31, 2008 to: Mr. William T Comfort, Jr. (Chairman) Mr. Y M Kale Mr. Charles Phillips Number of Options i. Director Nil ii. Any other employee who receives grant in any one year of option amounting to 5% or more of option granted during that year Nil iii. Identified employees who were granted option, during any one year, equal to or exceeding 1% of the issued capital (excluding outstanding warrants and conversions) of the Company at the time of grant Nil iv. Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) pursuant to the issue of shares on exercise of option calculated in accordance with accounting standard 20 ‘Earnings Per Share’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India Rs. 49.17 Transfer committee Ms. Tarjani Vakil (Chairperson) Mr. Deepak Ghaisas ESOP allotment committee Ms. Tarjani Vakil (Chairperson) Mr. Deepak Ghaisas Shareholders’ grievances committee Ms. Tarjani Vakil (Chairperson) Mr. Deepak Ghaisas Had compensation cost for the Company’s ESOP been determined based on fair value at the grant dates, Company’s net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to pro forma amounts indicated below: Allotment of ESOP shares March 31, 2008 The shareholders of the Company had approved the Employees Stock Option Scheme (ESOP) of the Company in its Annual General Meeting of 2001. According to the said scheme, the Company has granted shares to eligible employees/directors from time to time. The details are given below. Financial year 2001–02 2002–03 2003–04 2004–05 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 Total Pricing formula Options vested at the end of the financial year 2007–2008 Options exercised during 2007–2008 Total number of shares arising as a result of exercise of options during 2007–08 Options lapsed 2002–03 2003–04 2004–05 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 Total Variation of terms of options Money realized by exercise of options Total number of options in force Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 18 Net income as reported Less: Compensation expense determined using fair value of options Pro forma net income Basic income per share: As reported Pro forma Diluted income per share: As reported Pro forma Total number of Options granted 4,548,920 80,000 36,000 60,000 10,000 373,000 Nil 5,107,920 At the fair market value as on the date of grant 148,453 63,332 63,332 129,520 112,500 82,200 87,600 46,600 35,900 494,320 None Rs. 40,022,853 431,253 4,108,745 (54,918) 4,053,827 49.10 48.44 49.02 48.37 During the financial year 2007-2008, no fresh options were granted, hence, the data related to weighted average exercise price of the options and weighted average fair value of the options is not disclosed. Human resources Employees are our key assets and we have created a healthy and productive work environment which encourages excellence. We continuously invest in training staff in the latest technology trends and in various sub-verticals within the financial services domain. To meet business growth requirements, we have invested in increasing the manpower strength in the product business by 32%, from 2,931 at the end of March 2007 to 3,868 at the end of March 2008. Overall, on a gross basis, we added 2,751 employees in our software and services business in the financial year. Our strength in the KPO business stood at 875. Overall, our staff strength at the end of March 2008 was 11,006. Directors’ responsibility statement As required under Section 217(2AA) of the Companies Act, 1956, the Directors hereby confirm that: i. In preparation of the annual accounts, the applicable accounting standards have been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures; 7/25/2008 9:58:40 AM ii. The Directors have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of the financial year and of the profit of the Company for that period; ii. During the internal control checks, the Company found that it had inadvertently not paid stamp duty on a few share certificates at the time of their issuance. The Company voluntarily informed the Collector of Stamps of the same and paid the amount of stamp duty including penalty thereof for the delayed period. iii. The Directors have taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of this Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities; Conservation of energy, technology absorption and foreign exchange earnings and outgo iv. The Directors have prepared the annual accounts on a ‘going concern’ basis. The particulars as prescribed under Sub-Section (1)(e) of Section 217 of the Companies Act, 1956 read with Companies (Disclosure of Particulars in the Report of Board of Directors) Rules, 1988, the relevant data pertaining to conservation of energy, technology absorption on foreign exchange earnings and outgo are furnished hereunder: Directors Mr. Y M Kale, Ms. Tarjani Vakil and Mr. Charles Phillips, retire by rotation at the ensuing Annual General Meeting and being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment. Mr. S P Bharucha holds office till the conclusion of the ensuing Annual General Meeting and has not offered himself for re-appointment. The Board places on record its appreciation for the contributions made by Mr. Bharucha as a member of the Board and Audit Committee. Pursuant to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956, Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio was appointed as an Additional Director of the Company on October 26, 2007. He holds office up to the date of the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The Company has received a Notice in writing from a Member pursuant to Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956, proposing the candidature of Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio for the office of Director. The Board recommends to the shareholders the resolutions for re-appointment of Mr. Y M Kale, Ms. Tarjani Vakil and Mr. Charles Phillips as Directors of the Company. The Board also recommends the appointment of Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio as a Director of the Company. Brief resumes of the Directors proposed to be appointed/re-appointed, nature of their expertise in specific functional areas and names of companies in which they hold directorships and membership/ chairmanship of Board Committees, as stipulated under Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement entered into with the stock exchanges are provided in the Report on Corporate Governance forming part of the Annual Report. Auditors M/s S. R. Batliboi & Associates, Chartered Accountants, the present Statutory Auditors of the Company, hold office till the ensuing Annual General Meeting and have confirmed their eligibility and willingness to accept office, if re-appointed. a. Conservation of energy The operations of the Company are not energy-intensive. The Company however takes measures to reduce and optimize energy consumption by using energy efficient computers, CFL bulbs and electronic ballast-based lighting. Further offices have been designed to maximize the use of ambient lighting while conserving the air conditioning. The expense on power in relation to income is nominal and under control. b. Technology absorption Since businesses and technologies are changing constantly, research and development activities are of paramount importance. Your Company lays a great emphasis on knowledge management and has an institutionalized process for absorption of new technologies. Your Company continues its focus on quality up-gradation of software development process and software product enhancements. c. Foreign exchange earnings and outgo: (All amounts in millions of Indian Rupees) Foreign Exchange Earnings* Foreign Exchange Outgo (Including capital goods and other expenditure) 17,370.60 5,558.82 *Excluding reimbursement of traveling expenses and interest income Prospects The global financial services industry is a major user of technology for transformation and growth. Your company has benefited from the consolidation among banks and expansion of the operations to new geographies in the past year. Rising customer expectations, a sophisticated and demanding compliance regime and mounting costs of operations are forcing financial institutions worldwide to strategically review their IT assets and look for comprehensive modern solutions to address their needs. Auditors’ Report With regard to the Auditors’ comment in the CARO report on delay in payment of Fringe Benefit Tax (“FBT”) and Stamp Duty, the following are our responses: i. During a review of FBT, the Company has been advised that the expenses recovered from its customers which are not debited to its Profit & Loss account are liable to FBT. Accordingly, the Company has made a provision for FBT for the Financial Years 2005-06 and 2006-07 during the current financial year. The FBT payment is being made. Institutions are also launching new and innovative offerings, e.g. internet-based banks, that effectively leverage technology to create a differentiated proposition to customers. The cycle of replacing core transaction systems is gaining further strength and customers are looking for strategic partners who can fulfill a larger canvass of their requirements. Further, financial institutions are investing in governance, risk and compliance solutions based on regional regulatory mandates. Your Company, together with Oracle, today offers the industry’s most comprehensive solution footprint based on the latest technology that can meet the requirements of financial institutions globally. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 19 19 7/25/2008 9:58:40 AM Employee particulars Information pursuant to Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956, read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975 and under Section 217 (1)(e) of the said Act, read with the Companies (Disclosure of Particulars in the Report of Board of Directors) Rules, 1988 to the extent applicable are set out in the Annexure hereto. Acknowledgements Your Directors take this opportunity to thank the Company’s customers, shareholders, vendors and bankers for their continued support during the year. Your Directors also wish to thank the Government of India and its various agencies, Department of Electronics, the Software Technology Parks – Bangalore, Mumbai, Chennai and Pune, the Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone, the Customs and Excise department, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of External Affairs, Department of Telecommunication, the Reserve Bank of India, the State Governments Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 20 of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Haryana and Tamil Nadu and other local Government Bodies for their support and look forward to their continued support in the future. Your Directors also place on record their appreciation for the excellent contribution made by all employees of i-flex through their commitment, competence, co-operation and diligence with a view to achieving consistent growth for the Company. For and on behalf of the Board, Rajesh Hukku Chairman July 21, 2008 7/25/2008 9:58:40 AM Statement of particulars of employees pursuant to Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956 read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Amendment Rules, 1975 and forming part of the Directors Report for the year ending March 31, 2008 Employed for whole of the year Sr. no. Name Designation & nature of duties (as at March 31, 2008) Qualification Age (Yrs.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Agarwal Tapan $ Agashe Uday $ Alexander Vijay Alva Jai Prakash Arora Umesh Bajaj Sanjay Balachandran Laura Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Manager Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Manager 36 38 48 55 35 41 43 June 15, 2001 March 4, 1996 February 1, 2000 May 17, 1993 August 20, 2001 June 8, 1998 November 15, 1996 13 13 22 31 12 19 18 1,967,693 332,555 3,692,252 2,838,685 2,546,313 3,184,005 3,213,077 MindTree Consulting Tata Consultancy Services ANZ Grindlays Bank Limited Tandan Group ICICI Bank CS Limited PSI Data Systems 8 9 10 11 Banaji Jamsheed Bhambhani Sunil $ Bhangale Nityanand $ Bhatia Deepak Kumar $ Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Consultant 47 42 38 57 November 1, 2004 February 25, 2008 January 2, 1998 July 25, 2007 24 20 14 30 2,438,072 212,515 2,047,402 1,989,913 TCL Overseas Marketing Limited Mastek Limited Tata Consultancy Services Polaris Software Lab Limited 12 Bhatia Mohan Managing Principal, i-flex Consulting 45 March 8, 2001 20 3,687,108 Infosys Technologies Limited 13 14 15 16 Bhatt Amish B Bhattacharjee Tanmoy $ Cheriyan Mona Chhatpar Girish Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Consultant BE MCA M Phil (History) BA BE, PGDM BE (Electrical) BSc (PCM), BE (Electrical & Electronics) BCom, MBA (Finance) BSc MBM MSc (Maths), MSc (Operations Research) MSc, AICWA, PGDST (NCST), FRM (GARP) BE (Electronics), DMM PGDM BA, HSM BE (Comp Engg), CISA 39 40 44 40 August 2, 2004 August 5, 2002 June 15, 1993 November 4, 1997 17 16 24 18 2,585,522 1,579,784 3,102,576 2,549,953 17 Dam Prantik $ Senior Manager 43 January 2, 2008 17 590,754 18 19 20 Damodaran Loganathan Dandekar Rajeev M Datta Arunabha Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Consultant 46 44 54 March 21, 2005 March 12, 2007 March 1, 2007 26 21 30 2,674,678 3,112,975 2,755,839 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Davis K K Deodher Nitin Priyadarshi Deshpande Sanjay V Dhavale Vivek Vitthal Dutta Basu Gadre Shripad $ Gala Deepak $ Gayathri K H $ Ghaisas Deepak K $ 49 42 46 35 54 38 33 41 50 May 19, 2004 August 16, 2004 May 17, 2005 August 4, 1993 April 2, 2001 January 22, 1996 January 27, 2000 July 1, 1991 July 7, 1993 25 20 24 14 26 15 11 19 27 3,546,955 2,770,957 3,739,118 2,816,743 3,769,702 405,886 465,444 1,249,694 15,219,796 30 31 32 33 Ghosh Sanjay Kumar Gokhale Mahesh Vinayak $ Gopalakrishna Ravikiran $ Govilkar Vivek BTech BE (Electrical) PGDM MTech 36 36 33 52 September 1, 1994 October 27, 2003 August 18, 2003 April 12, 1994 14 13 10 27 3,535,768 201,763 215,455 5,630,757 – Unisys Limited ICICI Bank Limited Tata Unisys Limited 34 35 Govindan Gopinath Gupta Atul PGDM BTech, PGDM 43 47 December 19, 1994 April 1, 1994 20 26 3,893,076 5,609,782 Brooke Bond-Lipton Citicorp Overseas Software Limited 36 37 38 39 Gupta Bimal Gupta Das Buddhadeb Gupta Gyanesh Gupta Kapil BE (Hon.) BSc BE (Electronics) MTech 48 44 40 44 August 10, 1992 February 11, 1998 December 19, 2005 March 21, 1991 25 20 18 17 3,424,383 3,336,339 2,451,369 5,278,350 TVS Suzuki Limited Tata Steel Limited Infosys Technologies Limited Citicorp Overseas Software Limited 40 41 42 Gupta Manish $ Gupta Manish Chandra Gupta Vikram BE BE, MBA BE 36 38 44 August 1, 1997 March 7, 2005 April 1, 1996 9 15 21 576,015 2,801,681 5,321,149 – Citicorp Overseas Softare Limited T S B Bank 43 Guruprasad D Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Manager Vice Chairman and Company Secretary Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Sr. Vice President, Human Resources and Training Vice President, Corporate HR Sr. Vice President, Process & Quality Management Group Senior Manager Senior Manager Senior Consultant Vice President and Chief Architect, Universal Banking Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Vice President, Private Wealth Management Senior Manager BCom, ACA, Dip. Fin. Management BSc, CAIIB BSc, BSc (Tech.), Grad CWA MA (Sociology), BSc (Physics), CAIIB BCom, PGD, PM & IR MSc MSc, MBA BE, PDGST MSc, MBA BE BE BS COMM ACA, FCS, AICWA Majesco Software Inc Caltiger.com Essars Limited Data Management Services (Bahrain) Limited Accenture Services Private Limited BE (Hon.) Electrical and Electronoics BSc BE (Mechanical) PGDM MPM & PGDM ME 37 August 3, 1992 15 3,916,328 – Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Vice President, Customer Fulfillment Senior Consultant Sr. Vice President, Infrastructure Services Group Chairman BE Vice President, Reveleus Development MSc Senior Consultant BE (Computer Engg.), PGDM 38 46 40 59 53 May 2, 2001 January 8, 2007 May 20, 2002 October 16, 2000 October 3, 1988 14 21 21 33 30 702,986 289,976 4,653,028 3,577,432 5,339,947 Quidnunc Inc Polaris Software Lab. Limited Home Trade Limited Infrasoft Citicorp Overseas Software Limited 50 43 38 March 1, 1987 March 10, 1993 May 15, 2000 29 20 14 29,480 4,617,916 2,402,613 Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Executive Vice President, Banking Products Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Consultant ACA Grad CWA BE, MMS (Finance) PGDM MTech BE 43 39 45 36 51 April 15, 2003 October 1, 1999 July 2, 2007 August 5, 1996 December 15, 1988 17 15 18 14 26 3,431,574 2,758,644 1,960,885 2,518,213 7,190,725 Citicorp Overseas Software Limited Telco Indbank Merchant Banking Services Limited American Express Bank Limited CEAT Financial Services Limited American Express Bank Limited Kinetics Technology India Limited Citicorp Overseas Software Limited BS COMM BE Computers, MMS MBA 40 40 41 July 1, 1991 April 30, 2001 June 9, 2006 17 18 18 1,249,694 2,564,474 304,910 Wipro Infotech Ruksun Software Perishing Technology Group Senior Consultant BCom, CAIIB, LLB, MA (Econ), AICWA BE (E&C) BCom, CAIIB, DCM BE (Electrical Engg.) MSc, (Computer Science) BE (E&C) MS (Computer Engg.) ACA, LLB BE (Electronics) PGDM 50 February 18, 2002 30 2,441,861 Accel Software 43 44 43 34 46 37 41 37 42 June 1, 1992 April 13, 2005 August 30, 2004 February 4, 2008 April 21, 2004 May 2, 2007 June 3, 1991 July 11, 2006 November 3, 2003 19 25 21 13 23 14 17 15 17 3,682,248 2,898,766 2,966,397 202,093 4,449,002 2,149,103 4,193,463 2,682,227 1,450,543 L&T Computer Center Equitorial Trust Bank, Nigeria Unisys Corporation 3i Infotech GTL Limited Tech Process Solutions Limited Citicorp Overseas Software Limited HSBC - Global Technology Centre HCL Comnet $ 44 45 46 47 48 Gururaja Rau Srinivas Gyaneshwar Padmashali $ Hampihallikar Vinayak Handigol Ravi Hariharan S 49 50 51 Hukku Rajesh * Iyer Meenakshy Jain Madhukar K 52 53 54 55 56 Jairaj Thyagaraj Jajodia Pawan Jayaraman Bhaskar $ Jayasankar M John Joseph 57 58 59 60 K Gayathri H $ Kale Anirudha Kalyanasundaram Ramachandran $ Kamath Ganesh V 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 Kamath Rajani Kane Anand Shankar Kanekar Amlesh Bhalchandra Kannan Rengarajan $ Kapoor Madhukar Harbanslal Katwala Saptarshi $ Ketkar Avadhut D Kewalramani Deepak Khandeparkar Hemant Gajanan $ Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Consultant Chief Accounting Officer Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Date of joining Experience (Yrs.) Remuneration received (Rs.) Previous employer Wipro Technologies Avaya Inc, USA American Express Bank Limited DSL Software Limited Ness Technologies Limited iSmart Solutions Limited – ANZ Information Technology Godrej and Boyce Mfg. Co. Limited – Wipro Infotech Tata Unisys Limited i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 21 21 7/25/2008 9:58:40 AM Statement of particulars of employees pursuant to Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956 read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Amendment Rules, 1975 and forming part of the Directors Report for the year ending March 31, 2008 Employed for whole of the year (Continued) Sr. no. Name Designation & nature of duties (as at March 31, 2008) Qualification Age (Yrs.) 70 71 72 Senior Consultant Senior Manager Managing Director & CEO BE (Electronics) BE, PGDIE (NITIE) MSc 36 45 50 August 4, 1993 July 26, 1999 October 7, 1985 14 21 28 2,452,314 3,462,475 12,292,614 73 74 75 76 Khare Manisha Avinash Kini Dinakar Kuntadi N R Kothandaraman (N R K Raman) Kulkarni Manoj N Kulkarni Dilip R Kulkarni Gurunath Kulkarni Manmath BE MFM ME MSc 41 54 44 42 February 6, 1995 December 1, 1993 June 4, 2001 July 16, 1987 19 34 20 20 3,417,429 5,010,962 3,052,408 5,238,587 L & T Limited Citicorp Overseas Software Limited Datamatics Limited Citicorp Overseas Software Limited 77 Kulkarni Nandkumar BTech, PGDM 55 October 13, 2000 26 4,937,994 Opus Software Private Limited 78 79 Kulkarni Vyasaraj R Kumar M Ravi BE BSc 38 40 April 20, 2000 June 18, 1990 15 21 2,996,863 4,472,144 IT solutions Limited Comstruct Software Private Limited 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 Kumar Sampath Kumar Satish G Kumar Satish M $ Laxminarayan K V Madani Paresh Purshotam Madhusoodhanan S Mahadevan Padma Mahadevan Ravi February 12, 1996 June 27, 2001 April 10, 2003 November 23, 1998 April 7, 2003 March 3, 2004 August 25, 2003 July 1, 1998 19 19 8 36 16 23 29 20 3,459,856 2,779,686 221,744 3,714,187 2,741,545 2,402,739 2,716,215 3,675,045 Stock Holiding Corp. Of India Limited Computer Associates India Limited. Orbi Solutions Limited Mastek Limited Unisys World Trade (AEME) State Bank of India Polaris Software Lab Limited LIC Hsg. Finance Limited Mahadevan V Makhija Rajesh Malhotra Parveen Kumar Mathew Thomas MMS BE (Electronics) BE (Electrical & Electronics) MCom, DCSSM BCom, PGHSM BSc (Zoology) MA Economics MSc, AICWA, PGDST (NCST), FRM (GARP) BSc (Mathematics), MCA BE (Electronics) MSc (Mathematics), PGDCA MBA 40 47 36 53 39 43 53 43 88 89 90 91 42 38 44 52 October 11, 1996 October 1, 1992 December 20, 1999 August 2, 1989 18 18 21 28 3,024,140 3,696,419 2,544,861 4,236,320 First American Bank of Kenya Limited Godrej and Boyce Limited Mastek Limited Citicorp Overseas Software Limited 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 Mathur Pallav $ Mehta Bharat Merchant Farhad Mohan Roopa Mohan Sujatha Mondal Pinaki Muralidhar Mini S Murthy Sunil Krishna Senior Manager Chief Compliance Officer Senior Manager Sr. Vice President and Chief Architect for Retail & Internet Banking Sr. Vice President, Retail & Internet Banking Senior Consultant Vice President, TDMS & Facilities Management Senior Manager Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Manager Vice President, Solution Architecting Group - PrimeSourcing Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Vice President, Knowledge Management and Product Management Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Manager Senior Manager 38 35 37 46 39 40 46 45 December 1, 2000 January 15, 1997 August 1, 2002 July 31, 1995 January 2, 1998 November 15, 2001 February 2, 2004 August 12, 2005 14 15 16 23 18 17 20 20 649,401 3,352,953 2,580,906 2,507,519 2,586,377 2,967,479 2,950,238 2,776,245 Orbis Securities Private Limited Seshan Subramanian & Associates VFormTech Datacons Private Limited ANZ Grindlays Plc Citibank N.A. DSL Software Juniper Networks, Inc 100 Murungacheri Ravikumar R Senior Consultant 43 April 30, 2007 22 2,522,809 AXA Insurance (Gulf) 101 102 Muzumdar Kiriti Kanti Narasimhan G AICWA BCom, LLB BE BSc MCom, ICWAI - Inter BTech, PGDM MSc, PGDIM BE (Mechanical), Master of Science (Computer Information Sciences) Grad CWA (Cost and Works Accountants) BCom CAIIB 40 45 December 4, 1997 March 11, 1993 18 20 2,480,525 4,557,110 Dow Jones Telerate Inc State Bank Of India 103 Narasimhan R 104 105 106 Natarajan Kiran Natarajan P V Jambu Natarajan S Senior Consultant Vice President, SQA - Products and Global Operations Vice President, Project Management Office Senior Manager Vice President, SQA - PrimeSourcing Senior Manager 107 108 109 110 Nene Adwait Ashok Ohrie Sheenam $ Padalkar Makarand S Padia Sweta Senior Consultant Senior Manager Chief Financial Officer Senior Consultant 111 112 113 114 Padmanabhan Sridhar Padmashali Gyaneshwar Kumar $ Pattamada Medapa Ayanna $ Pendse Sameer Chief Information Officer Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Consultant 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 Pereira Eugenia Marlene $ Perez Gratian Pingaley Arun Podila V V S Sai Sarma $ Ponnath Gopalan Sathyan Potdar Rajendra Pradhan Rahul Dattatraya $ Prasad Murali L Prasad R Karthick Radhakrishnan Rajesh P $ Rai Anil Senior Consultant Vice President, Corporate Accounts Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager 126 127 128 Rajan Sundar R Rajpal Varun Ramakrishna Saloni P Senior Manager Senior Manager Senior Manager 129 130 Ramakrishnan Ganesh Ramamurthi R 131 132 133 134 Rangarajan Prabakar Ranjan Puneet Rao Sanjeet Prakash Rao Kishore Senior Manager Vice President, FC-COL, Universal Banking Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Manager Senior Manager 135 Rao Mahesh Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 22 CEO, i-flex Processing Services Limited Date of joining Experience (Yrs.) Remuneration received (Rs.) Previous employer – Logica Inc Datamatics Consultant MFM 46 September 1, 1993 23 5,099,090 Canara Bank BE (Information Engg.), MBA BE, MPIB MBA 38 44 37 February 14, 2005 September 1, 1997 May 24, 1999 15 20 15 3,118,104 4,221,420 2,753,786 BE, PGDM BE (ELEC) MTech MBA (Finance), BE (Electronics and Commn.) Master of Engineering (IISc) BE (Hons) Mechanical Engg. MBA (Finance), BSc (PCM) BE (Computer Engg), Executive MBA BE CAIIB BCom (Hons), Grad CWA BE BE (Electronics) BE BE BE, PGDM, CISA BE (Hons.) Computer Science Graduate BE (Electronics & Telecommunications) BE (Electrical Engg.) BE (Comp. Tech.) BSc, MA, MBA (Finance), CAIIB BE, MMS ACA 38 39 49 36 December 16, 2002 September 1, 1992 August 16, 1994 May 8, 2006 15 15 24 12 2,622,066 1,330,132 6,212,542 2,659,830 TREMA National Bank of Oman, Oman Stock Holding Corportaion of India Limited Deutsche Bank AG – Tata Unisys Limited PeopleSoft India Private Limited 52 46 43 38 June 23, 1999 January 8, 2007 August 23, 2004 February 28, 2005 27 21 18 16 4,245,145 335,007 2,009,348 2,502,020 KPMG India Private Limited Polaris Software Lab Limited Providus Risk Management Solutions Ness Technologies 35 52 41 32 42 38 41 39 36 37 50 July 5, 2004 April 5, 1993 July 30, 1997 March 20, 2006 July 17, 2002 August 3, 1992 October 22, 2001 March 2, 1998 September 1, 1994 August 3, 2004 May 3, 2002 11 31 19 13 19 16 18 15 15 14 27 231,379 4,349,908 3,342,740 223,237 3,221,423 3,696,778 2,184,160 2,582,305 3,328,041 1,856,603 4,063,357 – University of North Texas, USA ANZ Grindlays Bank First Indian Corporation Computer Associates Citicorp Overseas Software Limited – Times Guaranty Financials Limited People.com Consultants Inc, USA HSBC Deutsche Software Limited 36 40 50 June 2, 1993 August 1, 1994 April 26, 2000 15 16 25 3,244,470 3,529,081 2,755,219 – Inchcape System Vysya Bank 42 52 November 12, 1996 July 28, 1989 18 25 2,836,186 4,790,725 BAARNS Consulting Citicorp Overseas Software Limited MTech BTech, MBA BE (Mechanical) BE (Electrical Engg.), MBA (Finance) ACA 36 41 36 50 September 11, 2006 April 27, 1998 September 1, 1994 April 25, 1994 12 16 14 28 2,568,231 3,426,394 3,701,553 3,101,881 Deutsche Bank AG Apple Credit Corporation – Tata Unisys Limited 55 November 1, 2006 30 4,471,279 Infosys BPO Limited 7/25/2008 9:58:41 AM Statement of particulars of employees pursuant to Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956 read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Amendment Rules, 1975 and forming part of the Directors Report for the year ending March 31, 2008 Employed for whole of the year (Continued) Sr. no. Name Designation & nature of duties (as at March 31, 2008) Qualification Age (Yrs.) Date of joining Experience (Yrs.) Remuneration received (Rs.) Previous employer 136 Rao Raghavendra Hulgeri Senior Consultant 48 May 2, 2001 27 2,557,440 Netkraft Private Limited 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 Rao Srinivasan S Rao Visweswara P N Ravikumar V Ravisankar R * Ray Abhik Reddy V Rajashekhar S Subhashini Sadarangani Harish Gopichand Saini Ravinder Darshan $ Sampathkumar V Savanur Nagaraj Sethuramalingam P Shankar H V Shankar V 40 38 43 49 45 36 40 47 36 47 39 45 51 45 June 20, 2002 May 8, 2000 October 19, 1995 June 2, 1987 November 3, 1997 September 1, 1994 October 5, 1995 December 2, 2002 February 4, 2008 August 26, 1996 September 1, 1992 October 11, 2000 May 10, 2002 May 15, 1985 17 14 14 27 21 13 17 21 11 27 17 23 29 23 2,401,248 2,744,615 4,330,289 Nil 3,551,777 3,324,833 2,660,299 2,751,610 297,971 3,459,856 4,150,912 2,800,772 3,052,347 6,814,044 Temenos systems I Private Limited IDBI Bank Limited Bharat Overseas Bank Limited Citicorp Overseas Software Limited Tata Infotech Limited – Vijaya Bank ICICI Infotech Limited Bank of America Canara Bank Triveni Engineering Works Limited Fuji Bank KPMG Private Limited Citicorp Overseas Software Limited 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 Shanker Lakshmanan Sharma Reetu $ Sharma Vijay Shelat Birad A $ Shenoy Ajay Chandrashekhar $ Sheshadri K B Shetty D V Shukla Surendra V Singla Sanjay Sinha Rakesh Sivaramakrishnan G R Sridhar R Srihari B Srinivasan Suresh Srinivasan V BE (Mechanical) BE BTech, PGDM BE BE MSc, MBA LLB MSc BTech BA, CAIIB MS (Software Systems) BSc MSc (Tech) BCom, CA, PGDM BSc 43 32 51 35 32 47 49 40 35 46 40 47 35 41 46 June 11, 1996 November 16, 2000 March 1, 1994 September 1, 1994 August 12, 2002 March 1, 1996 March 1, 1988 August 3, 1992 October 29, 2001 June 5, 2000 September 13, 1996 September 27, 2000 September 1, 1994 October 5, 1994 December 13, 1988 20 11 26 13 11 23 27 18 12 21 20 25 14 15 23 2,843,402 476,987 4,832,642 921,857 628,912 3,657,078 4,697,173 3,719,632 2,474,320 2,850,323 3,200,463 4,203,402 3,202,644 2,428,352 4,893,061 National Bank of Oman Bombay Stock Exchange Price Waterhouse Associates – – Industrial Development Bank of India Citicorp Overseas Software Limited Tata Institute of Fundamental Research US Interactive Inc Bank of India Experts Sofware Consultants Limited National Bank of Dubai, Dubai, UAE – Bank of America Citicorp Overseas Software Limited 166 167 168 169 Srivatsan V Subramaniam Venkata Subramanian Ganesh Sundararajan S ACA, PGDM CAIIB BSc, MCA MSc (Maths) 39 49 40 44 February 19, 1999 November 20, 1992 September 11, 1993 October 23, 1990 14 25 17 22 3,213,010 4,890,551 2,795,622 5,976,995 ICICI Limited Citicorp Overseas Software Limited CMC Limited Ashok Leyland 170 Suresh Kumar P Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Manager Vice Chairman Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Manager Executive Vice President & Global Head, PrimeSourcing & Insurance Solutions Senior Manager Senior Consultant Sr. Vice President, i-flex Consulting Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Vice President, Administration Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager Senior Consultant Vice President, Corporate Development and Chief of Staff Senior Manager CEO, Flexcel Senior Manager Sr. Vice President, Customer Fulfillment Senior Manager BSc, CAIIB, PGDIM, CQA, CISA BCom CA MSc, MBA BTech, PGDM BTech (Electronics) BTech (Hons) BSc, MCA BSc, DSM CFA BSc, CAIIB BE (Electrical Engg.) BSc, MA, ACWAI, CAIIB BSc (Maths) MSc, MBA MSc (Hons), MMS 40 February 3, 1999 19 3,778,730 171 Suresha R Senior Manager MSc, CAIIB, CAMS, PMP 53 February 17, 2000 32 2,703,580 172 173 Thakre Prashant $ Thampi P. Prasannavadanan BE MSc, MBA, CAIIB 31 53 July 5, 1999 July 9, 1996 8 30 266,114 4,908,227 174 Tikalkar Ashok Senior Consultant Vice President, Customer Fulfillment-Africa South Asia and Middle East & FC-COL-Retail Banking Senior Consultant Stock Holding Corportaion of India Limited Canbank Investment Management Services Limited – Federal Bank 41 May 7, 2001 18 2,650,258 Gateway Infosys 175 176 177 178 179 180 Vadapandeshwara Rajaram N Vaidyanathan Karthik Vardhana Vishnu Nandamuri R Vasudev G Venkatachalam G Venkateshwaran S Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Senior Consultant Consultant Senior Manager Senior Manager 35 34 44 35 36 38 December 29, 2003 April 1, 1997 March 28, 2005 December 29, 2000 September 1, 1994 January 8, 1999 13 11 17 16 14 14 2,469,133 2,440,787 2,675,329 3,900,922 2,988,228 2,904,398 Sun Microsystem, Inc – Panimalar Institute of Mgnt St – – ICICI Limited 181 182 183 184 Venkatraman K R Vishnubhotla Ramagopal Vivekananthan S Yorke Peter 37 41 36 42 September 27, 1999 April 12, 2005 June 1, 1994 March 1, 2007 13 17 13 20 3,191,875 2,688,810 3,291,296 2,942,465 Robert Bosch India Limited CG Smith Software Private Limited – Symphony Services 185 Zacharia Tony $ Senior Manager Senior Consultant Senior Manager Vice President, Marketing & Communications Senior Manager BE (Electronics & Telecom), PGDM BE (Computer Science) BE (Electrical) PHD DCSE, MCom BTech (Chemical) MSc (Hons.), BE (Hons.), PGDM BE (Mechanical) BTech, PGDM MCA BA, Diploma in Journalism BE 39 March 19, 2003 16 382,420 ANZ Information Technology Notes: 1) Gross Remuneration comprises salary, allowances, monetary value of perquisites, commission to Directors and the Company’s contribution to Provident and superannuation funds, but excludes provision for retiring gratuity for which separate figures are not available. 2) None of the employees mentioned above is a relative of any Director of the Company. 3) * Till April 30, 2007 Mr. Rajesh Hukku and Mr. R Ravisankar were deputed to USA as Chairman and CEO of i-flex solutions inc., respectively. Their Gross compensation comprising fixed salary and variable performance based remuneration from i-flex solutions inc. for the financial year 2007-08 was USD 45,020 and USD 34,266 respectively. In addition, Mr. Hukku and Mr. R Ravisankar served as Chairman and Managing Director and CEO, International Operations and Business Development for i-flex solutions ltd, for which they were paid a salary of Rs. 29,480 and Rs. Nil, as in the table above. 4) The Ministry of Company Affairs has amended the Companies (Particulars of Employees) rules, 1975 to the effect that particulars of employees of companies engaged in the Information Technology Sector posted and working outside India, not being directors or their relatives, drawing more than Rs. 2,400,000 per financial or Rs. 200,000 per month, as the case may be, need not be included in the statement. Hence remuneration paid to such employees is not included in the above statement. 5) $ Stands for part of the year. 6) None of the employees own more than 2% of the outstanding shares of the Company as on March 31, 2008. For and on behalf of the Board Rajesh Hukku Chairman July 21, 2008 i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 23 23 7/25/2008 9:58:41 AM Corporate governance report The detailed report on Corporate Governance for the financial year April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008 as per Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement entered with Stock Exchanges is set out below: understands and respects its fiduciary role and responsibility to the shareholders and strives hard to meet their expectations. 2. Board of Directors 1. Company’s philosophy on code of governance 2.1 Composition and category The Company believes in adopting and adhering to all the globally recognized corporate governance practices and continuously benchmarking itself against each such practice. The Company The composition of the Board of Directors of the Company (the Board) as on March 31, 2008, is given below: Name Designation Category Mr. Rajesh Hukku* Mr. S P Bharucha Mr. William T Comfort, Jr. Mr. Deepak Ghaisas** Mr. Y M Kale Mr. Charles Phillips Mr. N R Kothandaraman (N R K Raman)** Mr. R Ravisankar** Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio*** Ms. Tarjani Vakil Mr. Derek H Williams** @ Chairman Director Director Vice Chairman Director Director Managing Director Non-Executive, Non-Independent Director Non-Executive, Independent Director Non-Executive, Independent Director Executive, Non-Independent Director Non-Executive, Independent Director Non-Executive, Non-Independent Director Executive, Non-Independent Director Vice Chairman Director Director Director Executive, Non-Independent Director Non-Executive, Non-Independent Director Non-Executive, Independent Director Non-Executive, Non-Independent Director * ** Directorships Chairpersonship Membership in other of Committees# of Committees# Companies of Boards of Boards of other of other Companies Companies 3 1 5 10 4 3 Nil Nil Nil 2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 1 6 6 1 6 35 Nil Nil Nil 3 Nil Nil Nil 1 3 Nil Mr. Rajesh Hukku has ceased to be the Managing Director of the Company with effect from May 1, 2007 and continues as the Non-Executive Chairman of the Company. The Board of Directors of the Company, in its meeting held on May 1, 2007, appointed i. ii. iii. iv. Mr. R Ravisankar as an Additional Director, Whole-time Director and Vice Chairman. Mr. Deepak Ghaisas as an Additional Director, Whole-time Director and Vice Chairman. Mr. N R K Raman as an Additional Director and Managing Director. Mr. Derek Williams as an Additional Director. The members of the Company at the Annual General Meeting held on August 24, 2007, have appointed: 1. 2. 3. 4. Mr. R Ravisankar as a Whole-time Director. Mr. Deepak Ghaisas as a Whole-time Director. Mr. N R K Raman as the Managing Director. Mr. Derek Williams as a Director. *** The Board of Directors of the Company, in its meeting held on October 26, 2007, appointed Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio as an Additional Director of the Company. # Only the Audit and Shareholders’ Grievances Committees are considered. @ Includes 32 foreign companies. 2.2 Attendance of each Director at the Board Meetings and the last Annual General Meeting During the Financial Year 2007-2008, 9 Board Meetings were held on the following dates: The Company holds regular Board Meetings. The detailed agenda along with the explanatory notes is circulated in advance. The Directors can suggest inclusion of any item(s) in the agenda at the Board Meeting. The independent Directors actively participate in the Board Meeting and contribute significantly by expressing their opinions, views and suggestion in the decision process. April 30, 2007, May 1, 2007, July 4, 2007, July 30, 2007, August 24, 2007, October 4, 2007, October 26, 2007, December 3, 2007 and January 22, 2008. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 24 7/25/2008 9:58:41 AM The attendance of the Directors at the Board Meetings and the Annual General Meeting held during the financial year 2007-2008 are given below: Name of the Director Number of Board Meetings attended Number of Board Meetings attended Other directorships Mr. N R K Raman Equinox Global Services Ltd. ISP Internet Mauritius Company i-flex Processing Services Ltd. i-flex solutions s.a. i-flex solutions inc. i-flex America inc. Mr. R Ravisankar Castek Inc. Castek Software Inc. i-flex solutions inc. i-flex America inc. i-flex Processing Services Ltd. Mantas inc. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio CSR plc UK Ms. Tarjani Vakil Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd. Alkyl Amines Chemicals Ltd. Asian Paints Ltd. DSP Merrill Lynch Trustee Co. Pvt. Ltd. Idea Cellular Ltd. Mahindra Intertrade Ltd. Mr. Derek H Williams Beijing Oracle Software Systems Co Limited E-docs Asia-Pacific Pty Ltd. Eontec Australia Pty Ltd. Eontec Singapore Pte Ltd. G-Log Pty Ltd. G-Log Sdn Bhd Malaysia JD Edwards Australia Pty Limited JD Edwards WorldSolutions Co Pty Limited JD Edwards (Hong Kong) Ltd. Oracle (Philippines) Corporation Oracle Corporation (Thailand) Company Limited Oracle Corporation Australia Pty Limited Oracle Corporation Japan Oracle Corporation Malaysia Sdn. Bhd (fka Oracle Systems Malaysia Sdn Bhd) Oracle Corporation Singapore Pte Ltd. Oracle Korea Ltd. Oracle New Zealand Limited Oracle Research and Development Center (Beijing) Co Limited Center (Shenzhen) Co Limited Oracle Systems Hong Kong Limited Oracle Vietnam Pte Ltd. Oracle India Pvt. Ltd. PeopleSoft (Beijing) Software Co Limited PeopleSoft Australia Pty Limited PeopleSoft Hong Kong Limited PeopleSoft India Private Limited PeopleSoft Worldwide (M) Sdn Bhd PT Oracle Indonesia Siebel Systems Australia Pty Limited Siebel Systems Hong Kong Limited Siebel Systems Malaysia Sdn Bhd Siebel Systems Software (India) Private Limited SPL WorldGroup (Philippines) Inc Vantive Singapore Pte Ltd. Last AGM Attended In person On phone/ video conference Mr. Rajesh Hukku Mr. S P Bharucha Mr. William T Comfort, Jr. Mr. Deepak Ghaisas Mr. Y M Kale Mr. Charles Phillips Mr. N R K Raman Mr. R Ravisankar Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio Ms. Tarjani Vakil Mr. Derek H Williams Name of the Director 7 9 5 9 2 – Yes Yes 6 8 9 4 8 5 5 8 9 3 8 3 1 – – 1 – 2 Yes Yes Yes No Yes No 1 9 6 1 9 2 – – 4 N.A. Yes Yes 2.3 Details of other directorships Details of the directorships of the Directors in other companies as on March 31, 2008 are given below: Name of the Director Other directorships Mr. Rajesh Hukku i-flex solutions inc. i-flex America inc. i-flex Processing Services Ltd. Mr. S P Bharucha Press Trust of India Ltd. Mr. William T Comfort, Jr. 399 Venture Partners Inc. Citigroup Venture Capital Ltd. Court Square Capital Ltd. Deutsche Annington (DAIG) Nabors Industries Mr. Deepak Ghaisas Equinox Global Services Ltd. Flexcel International Pvt. Ltd. i-flex solutions pte. Ltd. i-flex Consulting (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd. i-flex solutions inc. i-flex America inc. i-flex Processing Services Ltd. ISP Internet Mauritius Company Shopper’s Stop Ltd. USV Ltd. Mr. Y M Kale Ashok Leyland Ltd. (Alternate Director) Ennore Foundries Ltd. (Alternate Director) Hinduja Life Insurance Company Limited Hinduja General Insurance Company Limited Mr. Charles Phillips Morgan Stanley Oracle Corporation Viacom Inc. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 25 25 7/25/2008 9:58:41 AM 2.4 Details of memberships of Board Committees None of the Directors of the Company hold memberships of more than ten committees nor is any Director a Chairperson of more that five Committees of the Boards of the companies where he/she holds directorship. For this purpose, “Committees” comprise of Audit Committee and Shareholders’ Grievances Committee of a company. The details of the memberships of the Directors in the above mentioned committees of all the Companies of which they are members as on March 31, 2008 are given below: Name of the Director Mr. Rajesh Hukku Mr. S P Bharucha Mr. William T Comfort, Jr. Mr. Deepak Ghaisas Mr. Y M Kale Mr. Charles Phillips Mr. N R K Raman Mr. R Ravisankar Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio Ms. Tarjani Vakil Mr. Derek H Williams Audit Committee Shareholders’ Grievances Committee Member Chairperson Member Chairperson Nil Nil Nil Nil 1 Nil Nil Nil 1 Nil Nil Nil Nil 2 1 Nil Nil 1 Nil Nil 1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 1 3 Nil Nil 3 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 1 Nil 2.5 Brief resume of Directors who will be retiring by rotation at the ensuing Annual General Meeting of the Company and, being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment Mr. Y M Kale Mr. Y M Kale born on November 4, 1947, was the President of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India in the year 1995-96 and is also a Fellow member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of England and Wales. He has contributed to various governmental and regulatory bodies such as committees of Securities and Exchange Board of India including Committee of Offer Documents, Committee of Takeovers and Committee on Accounting for Corporates and participated as a member of the Group for Introduction of Concurrent Audit of Banks, organized by the Reserve Bank of India and was also member of the National Drugs and Pharmaceutical Development Council of Central Government. Mr. Kale was also on the Board of the International Accounting Standards Committee from 1995 to 1998 as India representative. He is also a Director on the Board of various public companies. Mr. Kale is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company since June 25, 2001. He is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and is a member of the Compensation Committee of the Company. Mr. Kale holds 2,000 equity shares of face value of Rs. 5/- each of the Company as on date. EXIM Bank as a unique credit agency offering finance, information and advisory services at all stages of the business cycle. Ms. Vakil was actively involved in carrying extensive interaction with multilateral agencies for initiation of an informal annual dialogue among heads of Export Credit Agencies in Asia and Australia in 1996 and for setting up Global Procurement Consultants Ltd. (a public-private sector partnership) offering international procurement services. Ms. Vakil has been a member consultant for carrying a study of the feasibility for establishment of an Export Credit Guarantee facility for GCC countries (1992), for establishment of Export-Import Bank of Malaysia (1994) and other developing countries of Asia and Africa. She has also been a consultant to International Trade Centre, Geneva (1996), Mckinsey Inc. for setting up an Export Import Institution in Egypt and MIGA (1999). Currently, she is a Director on the Boards of a few major corporates in India. Ms. Vakil has won several awards including Mahila Shiromani -1992, CEO of the Year-1995, Woman of the Year-1996, etc. She was placed as the highest ranking woman official in Banking in Asia and named among the 50 most powerful women in the world in the 1996 Survey conducted by KPMG Peat Marwick, USA. Ms. Vakil is a member of the Board of the Directors of the Company since May 26, 2004. She is a member of the Audit Committee and Chairperson of Shareholders’ Grievances Committee, Transfer Committee and ESOP Allotment Committee. Ms. Vakil holds 3,700 equity shares of face value of Rs. 5/- each of the Company as on date. Mr. Charles Phillips Mr. Charles Phillips, born on June 10, 1959, holds a BS in Computer Science from the United States Air Force Academy, an MBA from Hampton University and a JD from New York Law School and is a member of the bar in Washington D.C. and Georgia. Mr. Charles Phillips is President of Oracle Corporation and a member of the Board of Directors. He is responsible for global field operations including consulting, marketing, sales, alliances and channels and customer programs, as well as corporate strategy. Prior to joining Oracle, Mr. Phillips was a Managing Director with Morgan Stanley in its technology group. Prior to his career on Wall Street, Mr. Phillips was a Captain in the United States Marine Corps. Mr. Phillips is on the boards of Viacom Corporation, Jazz at Lincoln Center in New York City and New York Law School. Mr. Phillips also serves as a director of Viacom Inc. and Morgan Stanley. Mr. Phillips is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company since November 24, 2005. He is also a member of the Compensation Committee. Mr. Charles Phillips is not holding any equity share of the Company as on date. Ms. Tarjani Vakil Ms. Tarjani Vakil, born on October 30, 1936, has done her Masters in Arts from University of Mumbai. In October 1996, she retired as the Chairperson and Managing Director of Export – Import Bank of India (“EXIM Bank”). Since inception in 1982 till 1996, EXIM Bank grew at an average rate of 20% p.a. Ms. Vakil contributed to the development of Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 26 2.6 Brief resume of Director proposed to be appointed at the ensuing Annual General Meeting of the Company Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio, born on December 28, 1949, holds a Master’s Degree in Computer Science from the University of Turin, Italy. 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio is the Executive Vice President of Oracle Corporation, Europe, Middle East and Africa and serves as a member of Oracle’s Executive Management Committee. Based in Geneva, Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio oversees a network of 106 offices in 54 countries, with the responsibility for managing all of Oracle’s operations, growth and profitability throughout the Europe, Middle East and Africa region. 3. To obtain outside legal or other professional advice. 4. To secure attendance of outsiders with relevant expertise, if it considers necessary. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio was appointed Executive Vice President in June 2000 and in this role has established Oracle as the leading enterprise software provider for businesses and governments throughout the region. Additionally, Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio pioneered a campaign to assist the ten new European Union member states and subsequent candidate countries gain technological advantage, through the establishment of a dedicated Oracle regional management group focused on the European Union enlargement region. 1. Oversight of the Company’s financial reporting process and the disclosure of its financial information to ensure that the financial statement is correct, sufficient and credible. 2. Recommending to the Board, the appointment, re-appointment and, if required, the replacement or removal of the statutory auditor and the fixation of audit fees. 3. Approval of payment to statutory auditors for any other services rendered by the statutory auditors. 4. Reviewing, with the management, the annual financial statements before submission to the Board for approval, with particular reference to: a. Matters required to be included in the Director’s Responsibility Statement to be included in the Board’s report in terms of Clause (2AA) of Section 217 of the Companies Act, 1956 b. Changes, if any, in accounting policies and practices and reasons for the same c. Major accounting entries involving estimates based on the exercise of judgment by management d. Significant adjustments made in the financial statements arising out of audit findings e. Compliance with listing and other legal requirements relating to financial statements f. Disclosure of any related party transactions g. Qualifications in the draft audit report. Prior to his appointment as Executive Vice President, Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio was Senior Vice President, Business Solutions for Oracle Europe, Middle East and Africa with responsibility for the Consulting and Applications businesses, as well as Strategic Partners. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio joined Oracle in 1997 from AT&T, where he was President, Value Added Services. He previously spent 20 years with Digital Equipment Corporation in various roles, including the responsibility for the Europe, Middle East and Africa Services organization. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio has served on multiple company boards and IT industry associations and he is a member of the World Council for Sustainable Business Development; is a member of the South African Presidential International Advisory Council on Information Society and Development; and has co-authored the book Information in the Enterprise: It’s More than Technology (1992). Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio was appointed as an Additional Director on the Board on October 26, 2007 and holds office upto the date of ensuing Annual General Meeting of the Company. The Company has received a Notice under Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956, from a member along with a deposit of Rs. 500/-, proposing Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio as a Director. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio has given his consent to act as a Director of the Company, if appointed. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio does not hold any equity share of the Company as on date. 3. Audit committee 3.1 Primary objectives and powers of the audit committee The primary objective of Audit Committee is to monitor and provide effective supervision of the management’s financial reporting process and to ensure accurate, timely and proper disclosures and transparency, integrity and quality of financial reporting. The powers of the Audit Committee include the following: 1. To investigate any activity within its terms of reference. 2. To seek information from any employee. 3.2 Broad terms of reference The terms of reference of the Audit Committee are as follows: 5. Reviewing, with management, the quarterly financial statements before submission to the Board for approval. 6. Reviewing, with management, the performance of statutory and internal auditors and the adequacy of the internal control systems. 7. Reviewing the adequacy of the internal audit function including the structure of the internal audit department, staffing and seniority of the official heading the department, reporting structure coverage and frequency of internal audit. 8. Discussion with internal auditors regarding any significant findings and any follow-up required. 9. Reviewing the findings of any internal investigations by the internal auditors into matters where there is suspected fraud or irregularity or a failure of internal control systems of a material nature and reporting the matter to the board. 10. Discussion with statutory auditors, before the audit commences, about the nature and scope of the audit as well as post-audit discussion to determine any area of concern. 11. To determine the reasons for any substantial defaults in the payment to depositors, debenture holders, shareholders (in case of non payment of declared dividends) and creditors. 12. To review the functioning of the Whistle Blower function. 13. Carrying out any other function as is mentioned in the terms of reference of the Audit Committee. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 27 27 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM 3.3 Composition of the committee The composition of Audit Committee as on March 31, 2008 was as follows: Mr. Y M Kale Mr. S P Bharucha Mr. William T Comfort, Jr. Ms. Tarjani Vakil Chairman, Non-Executive, Independent Director Member, Non-Executive, Independent Director Member, Non-Executive, Independent Director Member, Non-Executive, Independent Director 3.4 Meetings and attendance During the Financial Year 2007-2008, four meetings of the Committee were held on April 25, 2007, July 27, 2007, October 24, 2007 and January 21, 2008. The member’s attendance at the Committee Meetings was as given below: The Committee reviewed Internal Auditors’ reports and related reports on actions taken, utilization of IPO proceeds, risk management policies, compliance with the Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement, etc. from time to time. 4. Compensation committee 4.1 Brief description of terms of reference The scope of Compensation Committee is to determine the compensation of the Executive Management Officers (EMOs). The EMOs in turn, decide the compensation of key managerial personnel and other employees of the Company. The Compensation Committee also approves, allocates and administers the Employee Stock Option Plan 2002, reviews performance appraisal criteria and sets norms for ESOP allocation. 4.2 The composition of compensation committee as on March 31, 2008 is as follows: Mr. William T Comfort, Jr. Mr. Y M Kale Name Mr. Y M Kale Mr. S P Bharucha Mr. William T Comfort, Jr. Ms. Tarjani Vakil Number of meetings attended In person On phone 4 3 1 4 – – 1 – Mr. Charles Phillips Chairman, Non-Executive, Independent Director Member, Non-Executive, Independent Director Member, Non-Executive, Non-Independent Director 4.3 Meeting and attendance The Committee met once during the year and the meeting was attended by all the members. The auditors of the Company were invited for the meetings. 4.4 Compensation policy 3.5 Audit committee’s recommendations: The Committee reviewed the financial results of the Company prepared in accordance with Indian GAAP (including consolidated results) as at and for the periods ended June 30, 2007, September 30, 2007, December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008 and recommended the same to the Board for adoption. The Compensation Committee determines and recommends to the Board the compensation payable to the directors. The limit for the commission to be paid to the Board members and the remuneration payable to the Managing Director of the Company are approved by the shareholders of the Company. The annual compensation of the Non-Executive Directors is approved by the Compensation Committee, within the parameters set by the shareholders at the shareholders’ meetings. The Committee recommended to the Board the re-appointment of M/s S. R. Batliboi & Associates, Chartered Accountants, as statutory auditors and Branch Auditors of the Company for the financial year 2008-2009. The Committee also has the mandate to review and recommend compensation payable to the Senior Executives of the Company. It also sets norms for ESOP allocation. The Committee also recommended the re-appointment of M/s Mukund M. Chitale & Co., Chartered Accountants, as Internal Auditors to conduct the internal audit for the financial year 2008-2009. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 28 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM 4.5 Details of remuneration paid to the Directors during the financial year 2007-08 are as follows: Name of Director ESOPs granted under ESOP Plan during the year Commission paid (Rs. ‘000) Salary (Rs. ‘000) Contribution to PF (Rs. ‘000) Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 800 Nil Nil 1,200 Nil Nil Nil Nil 900 Nil 2,900 27 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 4,342 Nil Nil Nil Nil 4,369 1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 417 Nil Nil Nil Nil 418 Mr. Rajesh Hukku* Mr. S P Bharucha Mr. William T Comfort, Jr. Mr. Deepak Ghaisas** Mr. Y M Kale Mr. Charles Phillips Mr. N R K Raman** Mr. R Ravisankar* Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio Ms. Tarjani Vakil Mr. Derek H Williams Total Total Amount paid (Rs. ‘000) 28 800 Nil Nil 1,200 Nil 4,759 Nil Nil 900 Nil 7,687 * Mr. Rajesh Hukku (Managing Director of the Company till April 30, 2007) has been paid remuneration aggregating Rs. 27,468 (including bonus of Rs. 21,354 which was provided as on March 31, 2007) for the year ended March 31, 2008 (March 31, 2007- Rs. 41,313) from i-flex solutions inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Mr. R Ravisankar (Director from May 1, 2007) has been paid remuneration aggregating Rs. 16,629 (including bonus of Rs. 14,236 which was provided as on March 31, 2007) for the year ended March 31, 2008 from i-flex solutions inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. ** During the year ended March 31, 2008, Mr. Deepak Ghaisas (Director from May 1, 2007) and Mr. N R K Raman (Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer from May 1, 2007) have been paid bonus of Rs. 15,220 and Rs. 7,266 respectively which was provided as on March 31, 2007. Payments of above bonus have not been included in the managerial remuneration considering this remuneration in capacity of an employee before appointment as Director of the Company. The Company accrues for gratuity benefit, compensated absences and bonus for all employees as a whole. It is not possible to ascertain the provision for individual director and hence the same has not been disclosed above. The Company discloses such benefits on cash basis. During the financial year 2007-08, Mr. N R K Raman, the Managing Director of the Company was paid remuneration within the limits envisaged in the Companies Act, 1956. Non-Executive, Independent Directors of the Company were paid remuneration by way of commission as approved by the Board of Directors/shareholders of the Company subject however to the condition that the commission shall not exceed 1% of the net profits of the Company for all the Non-Executive Directors in aggregate in one financial year. There were no sitting fees and/or perquisites paid to the Directors during the financial year 2007-2008 except as stated above. The terms of Employee Stock Options granted and equity shares held by the Directors are given below: Name of Director Mr. Rajesh Hukku Mr. S P Bharucha Mr. William T Comfort, Jr. Mr. Deepak Ghaisas Mr. Y M Kale Mr. Charles Phillips Mr. N R K Raman Mr. R Ravisankar Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio Ms. Tarjani Vakil Mr. Derek H Williams SchemeOptions outstanding as at March 31, 2008 ESOP 2002 ESOP 2002 – ESOP 2002 ESOP 2002 – ESOP 2002 ESOP 2002 – ESOP 2002 – Nil 6,000 – Nil Nil – Nil Nil – 6,000 – Options exercised during the year Nil 2,000 – Nil 2,000 – Nil Nil – Nil – Grant price (Rs.) Expiry Date Equity shares held as at March 31, 2008 265.00 March 3, 2012 708.65 June 13, 2015 – – 265.00 March 3, 2012 418.92 February 17, 2013 – – 265.00 March 3, 2012 265.00 March 3, 2012 – – 559.60 August 17, 2014 – – 676,524 4,000 Nil 456,269 6,000 Nil 114,000 324,272 Nil 4,000 Nil The above options were issued at Fair Market Value on the respective dates of grant. The options vest over a period of 5 years from the date of grant and are subject to continued employment/directorship with the Company. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 29 29 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM 5. Shareholders’ grievances committee 6. Transfer Committee 5.1 Composition of the Committee The composition of Transfer Committee as on March 31, 2008 was as follows: The composition of Shareholders’ Grievances Committee as on March 31, 2008 was as follows: Ms. Tarjani Vakil Mr. Deepak Ghaisas Chairperson, Non-Executive, Independent Director Vice Chairman and Company Secretary Ms. Tarjani Vakil Mr. Deepak Ghaisas Chairperson, Non-Executive, Independent Director Vice Chairman and Company Secretary During the year, four meetings of the Committee were held on June 21, 2007, September 27, 2007, December 31, 2007 and March 6, 2008 which were attended by both the members of the Committee. 5.2 Scope of shareholders’ grievances committee’s activities The scope of the Shareholders’ Grievances Committee is to review and address the grievances of the shareholders in respect of share transfers, transmission, dematerialization and rematerialization of shares and other share related activities. During the year, four meetings of the Committee were held on June 21, 2007, September 27, 2007, December 31, 2007 and March 6, 2008 which were attended by both the members of the Committee. 7. ESOP Allotment Committee The composition of ESOP Allotment Committee as on March 31, 2008 was as follows: Ms. Tarjani Vakil Mr. Deepak Ghaisas Chairperson, Non-Executive, Independent Director Vice Chairman and Company Secretary 5.3 Company secretary Name of Company Secretary Address Tel Fax During the year, one meeting of the Committee was held on March 28, 2008 which was attended by both the members of the Committee. Mr. Deepak Ghaisas i-flex solutions ltd i-flex Center 399, Subhash Road Vile Parle (East) Mumbai 400 057 +91-22-6718 5000 +91-22-2831 5593 8. General body meetings 8.1 Location, date and time where last three Annual General Meetings were held 5.4 Compliance officer Financial Year Venue Date 2006-2007 August 24, 2007 3.00 p.m. From February 11, 2008, Mr. Hoshi D Bhagwagar, Deputy Company Secretary has been appointed as the Compliance Officer of the Company. 2005-2006 Name of Compliance Officer Address Tel Fax e-mail Mr. Hoshi D. Bhagwagar i-flex solutions ltd i-flex Center 399, Subhash Road Vile Parle (East) Mumbai 400 057 + 91-22-6718 5000 + 91-22-2831 5593 hoshi.bhagwagar@iflexsolutions.com 5.5 Details of shareholders’ complaints received, resolved during the year 2007-2008. Nature of complaints Non receipt of warrant Non receipt of certificate Non receipt of demat credit/rej. SEBI/stock exchange/MCA Legal Others Total 2004-2005 InterContinental The Grand Mumbai Sahar Airport Road Andheri (East) Mumbai 400 059 The Leela Kempinski Sahar Andheri (East) Mumbai 400 059 Le Royal Meridian Sahar Airport Road Andheri (East) Mumbai 400 059 Time August 10, 2006 3.00 p.m. August 12, 2005 3.00 p.m. 8.2 There were no matters requiring approval of the shareholders through Postal Ballot in previous year. 8.3 No special resolution is proposed to be conducted through postal ballot. Opening Received Cleared Pending balance – – – – – – – 14 5 64 6 – 15 104 14 5 64 6 – 15 104 – – – – – – – Number of pending share transfers as on March 31, 2008 – Nil. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 30 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM 8.4 The details of Special Resolutions passed in the AGM in the last three years are given below: Financial Year Day, Date & Time Venue Gist of Special Resolution Passed 2006-2007 Friday, August 24, 2007 At 3.00 p.m. InterContinental The 1. Payment of commission to the Directors of the Company (excluding the Managing Grand Mumbai, Director and Whole-time Directors), not exceeding in the aggregate one percent per Sahar Airport Road, annum of the net profits of the Company which shall be calculated in accordance with Andheri (East) the provisions of Section 198, 349 and 350 of the Companies Act, 1956. Mumbai – 400 059 2. Amendment to the ‘2002 Employees Stock Option Plan’ of the Company with regard to providing that the eligible employees should bear or reimburse to the Company fringe benefit tax including related surcharge, cess, duty or any other levy, to the extent to which the Company is liable to pay the fringe benefit tax in relation to the value of fringe benefits provided to the eligible employee. 2005-2006 Thursday, August 10, 2006 At 3.00 p.m. The Leela Kempinski 1. Keeping the Register of Members, Index of Members, copies of certificates and Sahar, documents required to be annexed thereto and such other documents under any Andheri (East) applicable provisions of the Companies Act 1956, at the offices of Intime Spectrum Mumbai – 400 059 Registry Ltd, the Registrar and Share Transfer Agent of the Company, at C-13, Pannalal Silk Mills Compound, L.B.S Marg, Bhandup (West), Mumbai – 400 078 or at i-flex Center, 399 Subhash Road, Vile Parle (East), Mumbai – 400 057 or at i-flex Park, Off Western Express Highway, Goregaon (East), Mumbai – 400 063, instead of at the Registered Office of the Company. 2004-2005 Friday, August 12, 2005 At 3.00 p.m. Le Royal Meridian 1. To issue and allot upto 80,000 warrants or options to be converted into equal number Sahar Airport Road of equity shares of Rs. 5/- each fully paid within 18 months of date of issue of warrants Andheri (East) or options to IBM Global Services India Private Limited, each warrant or option entitling Mumbai – 400 059 the holder thereof to apply for one equity share of Rs. 5/- each of the Company on preferential basis. 2. To issue warrants or options up to 0.5% of the fully diluted equity of the Company to be converted into equal number of equity shares of Rs. 5/- each within 18 months of date of issue of warrants or options to GE Capital Mauritius Equity Investment, each warrant or option entitling the holder thereof to apply for one equity share of Rs. 5/each of the Company on a preferential basis. 8.5 The details of Special Resolution passed in the EGM in the last three years is given below: Financial Year Day, Date & Time 2005-06 Venue Gist of Special Resolution Passed Tuesday, The Leela 1. To issue and allot 4,447,418 equity shares of the Company of face value Rs. 5/- each September 12, 2006 Kempinski, Sahar, on a preferential basis, for cash at a price of Rs. 1,307.50 per equity share to Oracle At 3.30 p.m. Andheri (East), Global (Mauritius) Limited. Mumbai – 400 059 There was no EGM held in the Financial Year 2004-05 and 2006-07. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 31 31 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM 9. Disclosures a. All the relevant information in respect of materially significant related party transactions, i.e., transactions of the Company of material nature with its promoters, directors or management or their relatives, subsidiaries of the Company, etc. has been disclosed in the respective financial statements presented in the Annual Report. The Company did not undertake any transaction with any related party having potential conflict with the interest of the Company at large. Electronic Data Information Filing and Retrieval System (EDIFAR) on website - http://sebiedifar.nic.in. 10.5 Since January 2008, pursuant to new provisions contained in the listing agreement entered with the stock exchanges, the Company has uploaded the information relating to its financial results, shareholding pattern and report on corporate governance on website – http://corpfiling.co.in. 11. General shareholder information b. The Company has complied with statutory compliances and no penalty or stricture is imposed on the Company by the Stock Exchanges or Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) or any other statutory authority on any matter related to the capital markets during the last three years. c. The Company has a Whistle Blower Policy which provides an avenue for employees to raise concerns of any violations of Code of Conduct, incorrect or misrepresentation of any financial statements and reports, unethical behavior, etc. The policy provides adequate safeguards to employees reporting such violations to the Company. No employee has been denied access to the Audit Committee. d. The Company is fully compliant with the applicable mandatory requirements of Clause 49 of the listing agreements entered with the Stock Exchanges. Although it is not mandatory, the Board of the Company has constituted a Compensation Committee. Details of the Committee have been provided under Section ‘Compensation Committee’. 10. Means of communication During the Financial Year 2007-08: 10.1 The quarterly, half yearly and annual results of the Company were published in widely circulated English and Marathi newspapers, such as The Economic Times and Maharashtra Times. 10.2 Company’s quarterly financial results, press releases and transcripts of the conference calls are posted on the Company’s website www.iflexsolutions.com 10.3 Detailed Management Discussion and Analysis Reports covering Indian GAAP un-consolidated and consolidated financials have been included in this Annual Report. Annual General Meeting Day and Date Time Venue Friday, August 22, 2008 3.00 p.m. The Leela Kempinski Sahar Andheri (East) Mumbai – 400 059 Financial Year April 1 to March 31 Date of Book Closure Monday, August 18, 2008 to Friday, August 22, 2008 (both days inclusive) Listing on Stock Exchanges at Bombay Stock Exchange Ltd. (BSE); and National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. (NSE) Stock Code Bombay Stock Exchange Ltd (BSE) 532466 National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. (NSE) I-FLEX Listing The annual listing fees for the year 2008-09 have been paid to BSE and NSE. The Company has paid Custodial fees for the year 2008-09 to National Securities Depository Limited and Central Depository Services (India) Limited on the basis of number of beneficial accounts maintained by them as on March 31, 2008. 10.4 The Company has also posted information relating to its financial results and Distribution of shareholding on a quarterly basis on Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 32 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM 12. Market price data Monthly high/low of the shares of the Company from April 1, 2007 to June 30, 2008 are given below: Month and Year High (Rs.) Low (Rs.) BSE April 2007 May 2007 June 2007 July 2007 August 2007 September 2007 October 2007 November 2007 December 2007 January 2008 February 2008 March 2008 April 2008 May 2008 June 2008 2,545.00 2,540.00 2,630.00 2,630.00 2,200.00 2,054.95 1,975.00 1,649.00 1,655.00 1,664.00 1,155.00 1,080.00 1,425.00 1,545.00 1,475.00 2,046.65 2,150.00 2,190.00 2,166.00 1,769.90 1,810.00 1,522.00 1,225.00 1,401.00 900.00 981.00 892.00 931.00 1,205.05 1,155.00 Volume of Shares 430,253 319,752 756,479 250,803 299,705 160,527 275,337 234,466 188,183 314,112 274,072 165,662 717,890 1,302,816 923,873 High (Rs.) 2,542.00 2,540.00 2,628.00 2,635.00 2,240.00 2,087.00 1,974.00 1,609.85 1,650.00 1,679.90 1,177.00 1,100.00 1,484.50 1,545.00 1,474.00 Low (Rs.) Volume of Shares NSE 2,015.00 2,126.55 2,182.60 2,162.00 1,815.00 1,801.00 1,520.00 1,240.55 1,395.05 889.00 956.60 895.00 930.10 1,100.00 1,151.15 1,297,119 1,149,346 2,437,272 936,443 1,017,753 695,609 1,011,571 792,797 746,550 1,154,292 681,282 539,149 1,856,212 3,662,481 2,414,228 1,200 1,100 1,000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 June 2002 June 2003 June 2004 BSE June 2005 June 2006 June 2007 June 2008 i-flex Relative movement chart The chart above gives the relative movement of the closing prices of the Company’s share and BSE Sensex relative to the closing prices. The period covered is June 28, 2002 to June 30, 2008. 13. Registrar and transfer agent Name Intime Spectrum Registry Limited Address C-13, Pannalal Silk Mills Compound L. B. S. Marg, Bhandup (West) Mumbai 400 078 +91-22-2596 3838 +91-22-2596 2691 isrl@vsnl.com 203, Davar House, 197/199, D. N. Road, Fort Mumbai 400 001 +91-22- 2269 4127 Tel Fax e-mail Branch Tel 14. Physical share certificate transfer system The Registrar and Transfer Agent (“the Registrar”), on receipt of transfer deed with respective share certificate(s), scrutinizes the same and verifies signature(s) of transferor(s) on the transfer deed with specimen signature(s) registered with the Company. A list of such transfers is prepared and checked thoroughly and a transfer register is prepared. The transfer register is placed before the Transfer Committee Meeting for approval, which meets at regular intervals. During the last financial year 20,150 equity shares were transferred in physical mode. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 33 33 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM 15. Distribution of shareholding as on March 31, 2008 Shares of nominal value of (Rs.) UPTO 2,500 2,501 – 5,000 5,001 – 10,000 10,001 – 20,000 20,001 – 30,000 30,001 – 40,000 40,001 – 50,000 50,001 – 1,00,000 1,00,001 & ABOVE Total Number of Shareholders 21,334 451 411 358 161 133 70 169 152 23,239 % 91.80 1.94 1.77 1.54 0.69 0.57 0.30 0.73 0.66 100.00 Share amount (Rs.) % to Equity 4,546,075 1,747,035 3,136,725 5,489,895 4,008,875 4,699,905 3,267,660 12,090,130 379,750,905 418,737,205 1.09 0.42 0.75 1.31 0.96 1.12 0.78 2.89 90.68 100.00 16. Shareholding per category as on March 31, 2008 Category Category of shareholders Code (A) [1] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [2] [a] [b] [c] [d] (B) [1] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] [2] [a] [b] Shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group Indian Individuals/Hindu Undivided Family Central Government/State Government(s) Bodies Corporate Financial Institutions/Banks Any other (specify) Sub-Total (A)(1) Foreign Individuals (Non-Resident Individuals/Foreign Individuals) Bodies Corporate Institutions Any other (specify) Sub-Total (A)(2) Total Shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group (A)=(A) (1)+(A)(2) Public Shareholding Institutions Mutual Funds/UTI Financial Institutions/Banks Central Government/State Government(s) Venture Capital Funds Insurance Companies Foreign Institutional Investors Foreign Venture Capital Investors Any other (specify) Sub-Total (B)[1] Non-institutions Bodies Corporate Individualsi. Individual shareholders holding nominal share capital upto Rs. 1 Lakh. ii. Individual shareholders holding nominal share capital in excess of Rs. 1 Lakh. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 34 Number of shareholders Total Number of number of shares held in physical dematerialized shares form Total number of shares As a percentage of (A + B) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 – – 2 – 76,200 – – 76,200 – 67,405,498 – – 67,405,498 – 67,481,698 – – 67,481,698 – 80.58 – – 80.58 2 76,200 67,405,498 67,481,698 80.58 58 2 – – 1 10 – – 71 – – – – – – – – – 1,556,107 48,990 – – 36,103 189,382 – – 1,830,582 1,556,107 48,990 – – 36,103 189,382 – – 1,830,582 1.86 0.06 – – 0.04 0.23 – – 2.19 578 – 554,215 554,215 0.66 21,344 694,325 5,539,255 6,233,580 7.44 87 548,000 2,534,340 3,082,340 3.68 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM Category Category of shareholders Code [c] Number of shareholders Any other (specify) Clearing Member Foreign Company Market Maker Foreign Nationals NRI (Repatriable) NRI (Non-Repatriable) Overseas Corporate Bodies Directors Trust HUF Sub-Total (B) [2] Total Public Shareholding (B)= (B)(1) +(B)(2) Total (A)+(B) 88 1 54 4 402 250 1 10 1 346 23,166 23,237 23,239 Total Number of number of shares held in physical dematerialized shares form – – – – – 124,800 – – – – 1,367,125 1,367,125 1,443,325 27,623 395,529 12,025 79,000 322,219 1,606,369 800 1,585,065 380,064 31,532 13,068,036 14,898,618 82,304,116 Total number of shares As a percentage of (A + B) 27,623 395,529 12,025 79,000 322,219 1,731,169 800 1,585,065 380,064 31,532 14,435,161 16,265,743 83,747,441 0.03 0.47 0.01 0.10 0.39 2.07 0.00 1.89 0.45 0.04 17.23 19.42 100.00 During the financial year 2007-08: 1. The Company issued and allotted 395,529 equity shares to GE Capital Mauritius Equity Investment (GE) upon its exercise of conversion option of warrants allotted to GE in August 2005. 2. The Company issued and allotted 63,332 equity shares to its employees/directors who exercised their ESOPs during the year. 3. The Company has not issued any ADR/GDR. 17. Dematerialization of shares and liquidity The shares of the Company are under compulsory demat mode. Under the Depository System, the International Securities Identification Number (ISIN) allotted to the Company’s shares is INE881D01027. As on March 31, 2008, 98.28% of the shares of the Company were in electronic form. 18. Address for correspondence Registered Office Corporate Office i-flex solutions ltd i-flex solutions ltd Unit 10-11, i-flex Center SDF-1, SEEPZ, 399, Subhash Road Andheri (E) Vile Parle (E) Mumbai 400 096 Mumbai 400 057 India India Tel +91-22- 5676 2000 Tel +91-22- 6718 5000 Fax +91-22- 2829 2767 Fax +91-22- 2831 3393 e-mail: investors@iflexsolutions.com As on March 31, 2008, the Company also had following other offices in India. i-flex solutions ltd Unit 10-11, SDF-1 SEEPZ, Andheri (E) Mumbai 400 096 Maharashtra, India i-flex solutions ltd 399, Subhash Road Vile Parle (E) Mumbai 400 057 Maharashtra, India i-flex solutions ltd i-flex Techpark Plot No 152 EPIP Zone, K R Puram Hobli, Whitefield Bangalore 560 066 Karnataka, India i-flex solutions ltd SJR I Park Ground & First Floor, Tower – 2 EPIP Zone, Whitefield Road Whitefield, Bangalore 560 066 Karnataka, India i-flex solutions ltd i-flex Park, Off Western Express Highway Goregaon (E) Mumbai 400 063 Maharashtra, India i-flex solutions ltd RMZ NXT, Campus 1 Block B, 2nd & 3rd Floor EPIP Zone, Whitefield Bangalore 560 066 Karnataka, India i-flex solutions ltd i-flex Annex, Nirlon Compound Off. Western Express Highway Goregaon (E) Mumbai 400 063 Maharashtra, India i-flex solutions ltd Pride Silicon Plaza 2nd Floor, Senapati Bapat Road Pune 411 053 Maharashtra, India i-flex solutions ltd 1st Floor, “C” Building, Shah Industrial Estate, Saki-Vihar Road, Andheri (E) Mumbai 400 072 Maharashtra, India i-flex solutions ltd i-flex Center Block 9A, Ambrosia II Bavdhan Khurd Tal. Mulshi Pune 411 021 Maharashtra, India i-flex solutions ltd i-flex park C/o Embassy Business Park C.V Raman Nagar Bangalore 560 093 Karnataka, India i-flex solutions ltd i-flex Heights Lohia Jain IT park Paud Road Kothrud Pune 411 029 Maharashtra, India i-flex solutions ltd i-flex center #133 Kundalahalli Road Mahadevapura Bangalore 560 037 Karnataka, India i-flex solutions ltd Ambrosia Village Bhavdhan Khurd, Taluka Mulshi Pune 411 021 Maharashtra, India i-flex solutions ltd i-flex Center of Learning-ICL # 333, Doddenakundi Industrial Area Mahadevapura, Whitefield Bangalore 560 048 Karnataka, India i-flex solutions ltd 143/1, Uthamar Gandhi Salai Nungambakkam Chennai 600 034 Tamil Nadu, India i-flex solutions ltd # 150, Diamond District B Tower, Lower Ground Floor Kodihalli, Airport Road Bangalore 560 008 Karnataka, India i-flex solutions ltd 99, Venkatnarayana Road T Nagar Chennai 600 017 Tamil Nadu, India i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 35 35 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM Annexure to Directors’ report To The Board of Directors i-flex solutions ltd Mumbai This is to certify that: (a) We have reviewed financial statements and the cash flow statement of i-flex solutions ltd (“the Company”) for the financial year ended March 31, 2008 and that to the best of our knowledge and belief: (i) These statements do not contain any materially untrue statement or omit any material fact or contain statements that might be misleading; (d) We have indicated to the auditors and the Audit Committee: (i) Significant changes in internal control over financial reporting during the financial year ended March 31, 2008, if any; (ii) Significant changes in accounting policies during the financial year ended March 31, 2008, if any; and that the same have been disclosed in the notes to the financial statements; and (ii) These statements together present a true and fair view of the Company’s affairs and are in compliance with existing accounting standards, applicable laws and regulations. (iii) instances of significant fraud of which we have become aware and the involvement therein, if any, of the management or an employee having a significant role in the Company’s internal control system over financial reporting. (b) There are, to the best of our knowledge and belief, no transactions entered into by the Company during the financial year ended March 31, 2008 which are fraudulent, illegal or violative of the Company’s Code of Conduct. (e) We further declare that all Board members and Senior Management Personnel have affirmed compliance with Codes of Conduct for the financial year ended March 31, 2008. (c) We accept responsibility for establishing and maintaining internal controls for financial reporting and that we have evaluated the effectiveness of the internal control systems of the Company pertaining to financial reporting and we have disclosed to the auditors and the Audit Committee, deficiencies in the design or operation of such internal controls, if any, of which we are aware and the steps we have taken or propose to take to rectify these deficiencies. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 36 For i-flex solutions ltd N R K Raman Managing Director and CEO Makarand Padalkar Chief Financial Officer May 5, 2008 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM Auditors’ certificate To The Members of i-flex Solutions Limited We have examined the compliance of conditions of corporate governance by i-flex Solutions Limited (‘the Company’), for the year ended on March 31, 2008, as stipulated in clause 49 of the Listing Agreement of the said Company with stock exchanges. The compliance of conditions of corporate governance is the responsibility of the management. Our examination was limited to procedures and implementation thereof, adopted by the Company for ensuring the compliance of the conditions of the Corporate Governance. It is neither an audit nor an expression of opinion on the financial statements of the Company. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, we certify that the Company has complied with the conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated in the above mentioned Listing Agreement. We further state that such compliance is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor the efficiency or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company. For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Mumbai, India July 21, 2008 i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 37 37 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM financials i-flex solutions ltd Financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2008 prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Indian GAAP) (Unconsolidated). Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 38 7/25/2008 9:58:42 AM Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 39 7/25/2008 9:58:43 AM Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 40 7/25/2008 9:58:46 AM Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations The following discussion is based on our audited unconsolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in India and complying in all material respects the notified Accounting Standards by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations together with the detailed unconsolidated Indian GAAP financial statements and the notes to those statements. Our fiscal year ends on March 31 of each year. Information technology in the financial services industry Financial institutions today face many challenges in their quest to offer innovative products and services to customers. The focus is on transforming business models, identifying cost-saving opportunities and offering targeted services and improved service levels to customers. Financial institutions are therefore striving to gain competitive advantage by reducing costs, enhancing reputation and creating greater institutional resilience. Governance, risk and compliance are emerging as strategic priorities for financial institutions. The stringent regulatory environment is forcing organizations to select platforms focused on enterprise-wide governance, risk and compliance management. Institutions are more inclined to adopt an integrated approach as opposed to a piecemeal solution involving fragmented systems and one-off processes that compound compliance costs. In the core transaction processing area, banks are becoming more receptive to the value proposition and the benefits of process transformation. i-flex is helping banks streamline processes and leverage their existing IT infrastructure to reach new efficiency levels. Overview Together with Oracle, i-flex offers best-of-breed functionality for financial institutions that need to operate flexibly, competitively and respond quickly to market dynamics in a fiercely challenging business environment. With the experience of delivering value-based solutions to global financial institutions, our offerings help financial institutions gain competitive advantage through cost-effective solutions while, simultaneously, adhering to the stringent demands of a dynamic regulatory environment. Playing the role of a specialized IT partner to financial services institutions worldwide, i-flex’s approach is comprehensive with a wide range of products, custom solutions and consulting services. Our solutions portfolio includes packaged applications, custom application software development, deployment, maintenance and support services, business and IT consulting services, technology deployment and management services and knowledge process outsourcing in the financial services domain. value-added knowledge outsourcing). These segments are described in greater detail below: Products The i-flex portfolio includes FLEXCUBE®, a complete banking product suite for retail, consumer, corporate, investment and internet banking and asset management and investor servicing. Since its launch in 1997, more than 300 financial institutions in over 115 countries have chosen FLEXCUBE. FLEXCUBE enables banks to standardize, optimize and transform their processes. The latest release, FLEXCUBE 10.0, helps financial institutions respond faster to market dynamics and define and track processes, while ensuring compliance. The suite is also equipped with SWIFT 2007 enhancements and supports SEPA payment processing. FLEXCUBE was recognized as a leader in the Magic Quadrant for International Retail Core Banking in February 2008 by Gartner. FLEXCUBE® for Islamic Banking is a Shariah-compliant product and a solution for both Islamic and conventional banks. The FLEXCUBE® Private Banking Suite is a comprehensive solution for private banking, giving wealth managers a unified view--and analyses--of their customers’ wealth across asset classes, with the added benefits of performance tracking and improved customer relationship management. FLEXCUBE® Investor Services helps fund management companies, transfer agency service providers and fund distributors design innovative products and offer efficient investor services to their customers. The solution was featured by Barrington Partners in ‘The Next Generation’ Transfer Agency Review in February 2008. FLEXCUBE® Lending Suite is an integrated customer-centric solution that addresses every lending requirement from origination, to servicing to collections. DaybreakTM, part of the FLEXCUBE Lending Suite, manages multiple lending products through an enterprise-wide consumer lending platform. Analytics for financial services: i-flex’s analytics offering for financial services comprises an integrated suite of award-winning solutions – ReveleusTM and Mantas--that help financial institutions maximize profitability, minimize risks and deliver enterprise-wide compliance. The GRC framework brings together Reveleus’ unrivalled expertise in risk and control, coupled with Mantas’ industry-leading behavior detection technology--both deeply rooted in the financial services industry. This combination helps financial institutions gauge the effectiveness of governance policies, manage business risks and future-proof compliance expenditure across various regulatory mandates. As of March 31, 2008, the Group had cumulatively serviced over 800 customers in more than 130 countries through its portfolio of products and services. The Reveleus suite of analytical applications is focused on the areas of risk management, customer insight and enterprise-wide financial performance. The Reveleus’ Risk Analytics product addresses some of the most complex global challenges facing the financial industry today, including multi-jurisdictional Basel II compliance and operational risk management. We are organized by region and business segment. We have two major business segments - the Products Business (comprising product licensing, customization, implementation and support) and the Services Business (providing customized software and consulting services). We also have Knowledge Process Outsourcing Services (providing Reveleus was well positioned in Gartner’s ‘Leaders Quadrant’ in its ‘Basel II Risk Management Application Software Magic Quadrant for 2005’ and ‘2006 Basel II Software Applications Magic Quadrant’. Reveleus was also ‘Highly Commended’ for its Compliance Initiative Innovation in The Banker Technology Awards for 2006. Reveleus was also rated as i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 41 41 7/25/2008 9:58:46 AM the number one GRC Solution Provider in the 2008 Operational Risk & Compliance ‘Compliance Software Rankings’. institutions is process-driven and rests on the i-flex Process Framework for Banking (iPFBTM). Mantas® is a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex. Mantas’ Behavior Detection PlatformTM is the industry’s most comprehensive solution for detecting risk, enhancing customer relationships and addressing regulatory requirements in the anti-money laundering, trading and broker compliance areas. Waters Magazine ranked Mantas as the Best Anti-Money Laundering Solution for 2007, 2005 and 2004 and Best Compliance Solution for 2003. The award was voted on by the subscribers of Waters, a monthly magazine that covers information technology and solutions in the financial services industry. The ‘i-flex Process Framework for Banking’, is a banking process repository created by drawing on i-flex’s domain expertise and best practices. Organized by process areas and defined in a manner understandable by the business, iPFB helps banks with process transformation and a phased migration to an SOA environment. Mantas, along with the Reveleus suite of products, offer customers a single, unified platform for governance, risk and compliance. Some of the specific challenges Mantas addresses are global AML compliance, MiFID, the market abuse directive, customer risk and suitability and account takeover and identity theft. i-flex offers strategic business software and services for the global Property and Casualty insurance market. The Insure3 suite provides insurance carriers with a suite of core business processing systems for insurance product and process configuration, policy processing, customer billing, claims management and services. Services PrimeSourcingTM, i-flex’s global IT services division, provides comprehensive customized IT solutions for banking, securities and insurance. These high-quality IT solutions reflect the division’s domain expertise in financial services with specialized practice lines for payments, business intelligence, CRM, Oracle Technology & Applications and testing. These IT solutions encompass the complete lifecycle of an IT application asset--from conceptualization to deployment and maintenance. The division also provides in-depth expertise across a range of technologies such as Java, Microsoft, mainframe and open source. It’s IT processes are certified as SEI-CMMi Level 5 and it leverages well-established COBIT-compliant global infrastructure and development centers, including a comprehensive pool of proprietary methodologies, tools and best practices. PrimeSourcing division of i-flex was appraised at CMMI V1.1 Level 5 during February 2005. As part of our continuous process improvement endeavour, we are in the process of upgrading to the latest version of CMMI namely V1.2. i-flex TDMS (Technology Deployment and Management Services) specializes in conceptualization, design, evaluation, implementation and management of IT infrastructure for financial institutions. These services are based on best practices such as ITIL (IT Infrastructure Library) and COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and related Technology) models, a globally accepted standard for IT management and control framework and BS7799 (ISO17799). The i-flex Consulting division offers an end-to-end consulting partnership, providing comprehensive business and technology solutions that enable financial services enterprises to improve process efficiencies; optimize costs; meet risk and compliance requirements; define IT Architecture; and, manage the transformation process. Consulting services are offered in the areas of business transformation, risk and compliance, program management, IT architecture, IT governance and process improvement. i-flex’s solution approach for financial services Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 42 i-flex BPO completes the gamut of i-flex’s comprehensive offering for the financial services industry. Part of i-flex Processing Services Limited (iPSL), a 100 % owned subsidiary of i-flex solutions, i-flex BPO excels in providing cost-effective and high-quality knowledge processing services for the banking, capital markets, insurance and asset management domains. i-flex also provides the ASP services for its products through its 100% owned subsidiary Flexcel International Private Limited (‘Flexcel’). In addition to providing ASP services, Flexcel also provides value added services to its customers such as training, testing, hosting, operations, roll-outs, infrastructure building and support and application support. i-flex BPO was selected in the Leaders Category for the ‘2007 Global Outsourcing 100’ by The International Association of Outsourcing Professionals (IAOP). The Global Outsourcing 100 defines the standard for excellence in outsourcing service delivery. Earlier, the same organization had recognized i-flex BPO as one of the ‘Top 50 Global Outsourcers & Top 30 Global Offshore Vendors’. Dataquest magazine rated i-flex BPO among the top 10 ‘dream employers’ in the BPO sector in 2007. i-flex BPO also bagged the ‘Excellence in Gender Inclusivity - Best Emerging Company’ award at the NASSCOM-India Today Woman Corporate Awards for Excellence in Gender Inclusivity awards. Corporate development Oracle Global (Mauritius) Limited (“Oracle”) ownership interest in the Company is 80.58 % as on March 31, 2008. On July 2, 2007, i-flex solutions b.v. (“i-flex b.v.”) formed i-flex solutions s.a., Greece to acquire the banking business from Athens Technology Center SA (‘ATC’). On November 16, 2007, Castek Software Inc. (“Castek”) became a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex America inc. with acquisition of the balance 23.21% shares of Castek from minority shareholders. On January 2, 2008, SuperSolutions Corporation a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex America inc. was merged with i-flex solutions inc which is also a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex America inc. On March 31 2008, Flexcel (joint venture with HDFC Bank Limited and its group companies and Lord Krishna Bank) became wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex solutions ltd with acquisition of balance 60% shares of Flexcel from its co-venture parties. Business metrics Our total revenues in fiscal 2008 were Rs. 17,929.7 million, representing an increase of 16% from Rs. 15,523.4 million in fiscal 2007. The net income in fiscal 2008 was Rs. 4,108.7 million, against Rs. 3,546.7 million in fiscal 2007. Our net income margins were 23% in fiscal years 2008 and 2007 respectively. We define net income margins for a particular period as the ratio of net income to total revenues during such period. We had 9,505 employees as on March 31, 2008 as against 7,631 at the end of the previous year in India. 7/25/2008 9:58:46 AM Products business (All amounts in millions of Indian Rupees) Product revenues Cost of product revenues Sales and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Income from operations Operating margin* 2008 Year ended March 31 2007 11,035.6 (5,018.0) (663.4) 8,909.5 (3,864.2) (627.1) (540.4) (267.0) 4,546.8 41% (444.8) (255.1) 3,718.2 42% *Operating margin is defined as income from operations from the Products Business (excluding corporate expenses) as a percentage of total products revenue Products revenue Our products revenues represented 62% of the total revenues for fiscal year ended 2008 and 57% for year ended 2007. Our products revenues were Rs. 11,035.6 million during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008; an increase of 24% from Rs. 8,909.5 million during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Products revenues comprise license fees, professional fees for implementation & enhancement services and annual maintenance contract (Post Contract Support - PCS) fees for our products. License fee Our standard licensing arrangements for products provide the user a perpetual right to use the product for a pre-defined number of users and sites upon the payment of a license fee. The license fee is a function of a variety of quantitative and qualitative factors, including the number of copies sold, the number of concurrent users supported, the number and combination of the modules sold and the number of sites and geographical locations supported. The licenses are non-exclusive, personal, non-transferable and royalty free. Implementation fee Along with licensing of products to customers, customers can also optionally avail services related to the implementation of products at customer sites, integration with other customer systems and enhancement of products to address the specific requirements of customers. The customer is typically charged a service fee either on a fixed-price basis or a time and materials basis. Implementation and enhancement services comprise functional enhancements (if needed), interface building, implementation planning, data conversion, training and product walkthroughs and are provided to customers who enter into licensing arrangements with us and have opted to seek the services from us. As the revenues from license fees and implementation and enhancement services rendered by us depend on the number of new customers we add and the milestones completion and timing of the implementation etc., these revenues typically vary from year to year. The annual maintenance contracts generate steady revenues and would grow to the extent of new customers coming under Post Contract Support. The percentages of our revenues from these streams are as follows: 2008 License fees Implementation and customization fees PCS arrangements Total Year Ended March 31 2007 24% 30% 58% 18% 100% 52% 18% 100% Cost of products revenue and operating expenses The cost of our product revenues consists of costs attributable to the implementation, enhancement, maintenance and continued development, including research and development efforts, of our core product offerings - the FLEXCUBE suite of products, Reveleus and other products. These costs primarily consist of compensation expenses for all of our software professionals working in the Products Business, project-related travel expenses, professional fees paid to software services vendors and the cost of application software for internal use. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Software development costs are also expensed as incurred until technological feasibility is established. Software product development cost incurred subsequent to the achievement of technological feasibility is not material and is expensed as incurred. Our operating expenses include selling and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses that consist of commissions payable to our partners, product advertising, marketing expenses and allocated overhead expenses associated with support and monitoring functions such as human resources, facilities and infrastructure expenses, quality assurance and financial control and depreciation and amortization. Services business (All amounts in millions of Indian Rupees) Services revenues Cost of services revenues Sales and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Income from operations Operating margin* 2008 Year ended March 31 2007 6,894.1 (5,294.6) (109.0) 6,613.9 (5,020.3) (98.4) (457.3) (237.4) 795.8 12% (424.0) (236.1) 835.1 13% Annual maintenance contracts fees We also earn fees relating to the provision of annual maintenance contracts after the implementation of a product and following the expiration of the warranty period. Under these agreements, we provide technical support, maintenance, problem solving and upgrades of the licensed products. These support agreements are typically entered for a period of 12 months. *Operating margin is defined as income from operations from the Services Business (excluding corporate expenses) as a percentage of total services revenue. Services revenue Our services revenues represented 38% of our total revenues for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 and 43% for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our services revenues were Rs. 6, 894.1 million in the i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 43 43 7/25/2008 9:58:46 AM fiscal year ended March 31, 2008; an increase of 4% from Rs. 6,631.9 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. The contracts relating to our Services Business are either time and material contracts or fixed price contracts. The percentage of total services revenues from time and material contracts was 86% in fiscal 2008 and 87% in fiscal 2007, with the remainder of our services revenues attributable to fixed price contracts. We provide our services through offshore centers located in India, onsite teams operating at our customers’ premises and our development centers located in other parts of the world. Offshore services revenues consists of revenues from work conducted at our development centers in India and for Indian customers at their locations. Onsite revenues consist of work conducted at customer premises outside India and our development centers outside India. The composition of our onsite and offshore revenues is determined by the project lifecycle. Typically, the work involving the design of new systems or relating to a system roll-out would be conducted onsite, while the core software development, maintenance and support activity may be conducted offshore. We received 61% and 62% of our services revenues from onsite work and 39% and 38% from offshore work during the fiscal years 2008 and 2007 respectively. as the percentage billed for our personnel in a particular period to average number of staff that is considered billable in that same period. For the purpose of calculating the number of billable staff, we exclude the personnel that are engaged in management, administration, marketing support, initial training (six months for personnel without any prior work experience and three months for personnel with over two years experience) and personnel allocated to the approved internal investment projects. Our onsite personnel deployment on projects is based on project needs and therefore such personnel are fully utilized. Cost of services revenue and operating expenses The cost of revenues for services consists primarily of compensation expenses for our software professionals; cost of application software for internal use, travel expenses and professional fees paid to software services vendors. We recognize these costs as incurred. Our operating expenses include selling, general and administrative expenses and allocated overhead expenses associated with support and monitoring functions such as human resources, corporate marketing, information management systems, quality assurance and financial control and depreciation. Our services revenues and profits are also affected by the rate at which our software professionals are utilized. The utilization rate is calculated Geographic breakup of revenues Our overall revenues continue to be well diversified. The following table represents the percentage breakup of our revenues for Products and Services business by region: Products Revenues USA Europe Asia Pacific Middle East, India and Africa Latin America and Caribbean Total Year ended March 31, 2008 Services Total Revenues Revenues 11% 46% 19% 23% 1% 100% 47% 24% 22% 7% 0% 100% Our operations and business depend on our relationships with a number of large customers. Our Revenues from our top ten customers for fiscal 2008 were at 32% and 26% for fiscal year 2007, as a percentage of our total revenues. The top-ten customers in our Services Business contributed 42% of the total services revenues and the top ten customers in the Products Business contributed 36% of the total products revenues during fiscal 2008. The percentage of total revenues during fiscal years 2008 and 2007 that we derived from our largest customer, top five customers and top ten customers is provided in the accompanying table. In the table, various affiliates of Citigroup are classified as separate customers and the last row sets forth the percentage of total revenues we earned from the various affiliates of Citigroup with respect to our Products and Services Business individually and with respect to our business taken as a whole. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 44 Products Revenues 24% 38% 20% 17% 1% 100% Customer concentration Top customer Top 5 customers Top 10 customers Citigroup and its affiliates Year ended March 31, 2007 Services Total Revenues Revenues 17% 38% 20% 24% 1% 100% 58% 18% 18% 6% 0% 100% 35% 29% 19% 16% 1% 100% Products Revenue 2008 2007 Services Total Revenues Revenue 2008 2007 2008 2007 7% 24% 36% 6% 24% 37% 10% 27% 42% 8% 24% 38% 8% 3% 22% 15% 32% 26% 13% 18% 36% 46% 22% 30% Trade receivables Trade receivables as of fiscal March 31, 2008 and 2007 were Rs. 9,033.1 and Rs. 10,419.4 million respectively. Our days sales outstanding (which is the ratio of sundry debtors to total sales in a particular year multiplied by 365) for fiscal 2008 and 2007 were approximately 184 and 245 respectively. The Company periodically reviews its account receivables outstanding as well as the aging, quality of the account receivable, 7/25/2008 9:58:47 AM customer relationship and history of the client. The following table presents the age profile of our sundry debtors: Period in days 2008 Year ended March 31 2007 0–180 More than 180 Total 86% 14% 100% 68% 32% 100% Foreign currency and treasury operations A substantial portion of our revenues is generated in foreign currencies while a majority of our expenses are incurred in Indian Rupees, with the remaining expenses incurring in U.S. Dollars (USD) and European currencies. We follow a conservative philosophy of treasury operations and the policy is to invest funds substantially in time deposits with well-known and highly rated Indian and foreign banks. The Company has ensured adequate controls over asset management, including cash management operations, credit management and debt collection. The Company also balances funds in USD accounts or INR deposits based on the comparative exchange rates, interest rates and currency requirements. The Company books forward covers from time to time, in line with its treasury management philosophy. On acceptance of the offer, the selected employee shall undertake to pay within ten years from the date of acceptance of the offer the cost of the shares incurred by the Trust including repayment of the loan relatable thereto. The repayment of the loan by the Trust to the Company would be dependent on employee repaying the amount to the Trust. In case the employee resigns from employment, the rights relating to shares, which are eligible for exercise, may be purchased by payment of the exercise price whereas, the balance shares shall be forfeited in favour of the Trust. The Trustees have the right of recourse against the employee for any amounts that may remain unpaid on the shares accepted by the employee. The shares that an employee is eligible to exercise during the initial five-year period merely go to determine the amount and scheduling of the loan to be repaid on exercise by the employee. The Trust shall repay the loan obtained from the Company on receipt of payments from employees against shares exercised or otherwise. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (‘SEBI’) has issued the Employee Stock Option Scheme and Stock Purchase Guidelines, 1999 (‘SEBI guidelines’), which are applicable to stock purchase schemes for employees of all listed Companies. In accordance with these guidelines, the excess of market price of the underlying equity shares on the date of grant of the stock options over the exercise price of the options is to be recognized in the books of account and amortized over the vesting period. However, no compensation cost has been recorded as the scheme terms are fixed and the exercise price equals the market price of the underlying stock on the grant date. A summary of the activity in the Company’s ESPS is as follows: Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 (Number of shares) Income taxes Currently, we partially benefit from the tax holidays the Government of India provides to software products and IT services exporters from specially designated software technology parks in India. As a result of these incentives, our operations have been subject to relatively lower tax liabilities in India. These tax incentives currently include a 10-year tax holiday from Indian corporate income-taxes for the operations of seven of our Indian facilities. As a result a substantial portion of our pre-tax income has not been subject to tax in recent years. The Finance Act, 2000, restricts the ten-year tax holiday available from the fiscal year in which the undertaking begins to manufacture or produce, or until fiscal 2010 (as extended in Finance Act, 2008), whichever is earlier. Accordingly, facilities set up after fiscal 2000 will enjoy the benefit of the tax holiday only until fiscal 2010. For seven of our facilities, these benefits expire in stages through 2010. Income taxes also include foreign taxes representing income taxes payable overseas by us in various countries. Opening balance of unallocated shares Shares forfeited during the year Closing balance of unallocated shares Opening balance of allocated shares Shares exercised during the year Shares forfeited during the year Closing balance of allocated shares Shares eligible for exercise Shares not eligible for exercise Total allocated shares 142,116 16,847 120,888 21,228 158,963 142,116 355,212 2,080,546 (117,264) (16,847) (1,704,106) (21,228) 221,101 355,212 96,251 124,850 221,101 164,712 190,500 355,212 Employee Stock Purchase Scheme (‘ESPS’) Employee Stock Option Plan (‘ESOP’) The Company has adopted the ESPS administered through a Trust (“the Trust”) to provide equity based incentives to key employees of the Company. The Trust purchases shares of the Company from market using the proceeds of loans obtained from the Company. Such shares are offered by the Trust to employees at an exercise price, which approximates the fair value on the date of the grant. The employees can purchase the shares in a phased manner over a period of five years based on continued employment, until which, the Trust holds the shares for the benefit of the employee. The employee will be entitled to receive dividends, bonus, etc., that may be declared by the Company from time to time for the entire portion of shares held by the Trust on behalf of the employees. Pursuant to ESOP scheme approved by the shareholders of the Company held on August 14, 2001, the Board of Directors, on March 4, 2002 approved the Employees Stock Option Scheme (‘the Scheme’) for issue of 4,753,600 options to the employees and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries. According to the Scheme, the Company has granted 4,548,920 options prior to the IPO and 559,000 options at various dates after IPO. As per the scheme, each of 20% of the total options granted will vest to the eligible employees and directors on completion of 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months and is subject to continued employment of the employee or director with the company or its subsidiaries. Options have exercise period of 10 years. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 45 45 7/25/2008 9:58:47 AM A summary of the activity in the Company’s ESOP is as follows: Shares arising from options Year ended March 31, 2008 Weighted average exercise price Shares arising from options Year ended March 31, 2007 Weighted average exercise price 530,485 – (63,332) (35,900) 431,253 989 – 632 1,191 1,025 2,756,880 373,000 (2,552,795) (46,600) 530,485 280 1,291 (270) (826) 989 Outstanding at beginning of year Granted Exercised Forfeited Outstanding at end of the year The weighted average share price for the period over which stock options was exercised was Rs. 1,890. The details of options unvested and options vested and exercisable as on March 31, 2008 are as follows: Range of exercise prices Options unvested Options vested and exercisable Shares Weighted Weighted average average exercise remaining price (Rs.) contractual life (Years) 419-560 30,000 709-709 6,000 1,291-1,291 246,800 547 709 1,291 6.3 7.2 8.1 265-265 419-560 1,291-1,291 265 480 1,291 1,025 3.9 5.3 8.1 7.2 51,000 45,003 52,450 431,253 Analysis of our financial results Comparison of fiscal 2008 with fiscal 2007 Revenues Our total revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, were Rs. 17,929.7 million, an increase of 16% over our total revenues of Rs. 15,523.4 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. The increase in revenues was attributable to a 24% increase in the revenues from Products Business and a 4% increase in the revenues from our Services Business. Products revenues Our products revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, were Rs. 11,035.6 million, an increase of 24% over our products revenues of Rs. 8,909.5 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007 on the strength of large customer wins in Europe and ASPAC. The revenues from license fees comprised 24% of the revenues, implementation fees comprised 58% and Annual Maintenance Contracts comprised 18% of the revenues for the fiscal 2008. Interest and other income Our interest and other income in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, was Rs. 486.5 million, an increase of 40% over our interest and other income of Rs. 348.3 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. The increase in interest income amounted to Rs. 54.5 million resulting from additional funds placed with banks and hardening of interest rates over fiscal 2007. Additionally the foreign exchange gain contributed an increase of Rs. 81.4 million during the year mainly due to lower appreciation of Rupee against the US Dollar as compared to fiscal 2007 and sharp depreciation of Rupee against Euro. Cost of revenues and operating expenses Cost of revenues Our cost of revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, was Rs. 10,312.6 million, an increase of 16% over our cost of revenues of Rs. 8,884.6 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our cost of revenues as a percentage of total revenues was 58% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 compared to 57% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. We invest significantly both in our Products and Services businesses to meet emerging market requirements and create the foundation for the growth in future. In the financial year 2007-08, we continued to invest enhancing the product suite and announced FLEXCUBE 10.0, which helps financial institutions respond faster to market dynamics and define and track processes, while ensuring compliance. We also launched our Private Wealth Management solution – FLEXCUBE Private Banking. We further strengthened our analytics offering for financial services which comprises an integrated suite of award-winning solutions – ReveleusTM and Mantas. In our Services business, we invested in strengthening our competencies in the payments area. We also invested in creating a strong offering in MiFID - the new regulatory compliance area in capital markets in Europe. Services revenues Our cost of products revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, was Rs. 5,018.0 million, an increase of 30% over our cost of products revenues of Rs. 3,864.2 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our cost of products revenues as a percentage of products revenues was 45% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, compared to 43% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. This increase, as stated above was largely attributable to the higher investments in the product business. Our services revenues represented 38% and 43% of our total revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. Our services revenues were Rs. 6,894.1 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, an increase of 4% from Rs. 6,613.9 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Revenues from time and material contracts comprised 86% of the revenues and fixed price contracts comprised 14% for the fiscal 2008. Our cost of services revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, was Rs. 5,294.6 million, an increase of 5% over our cost of services revenues of Rs. 5,020.3 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. The cost of services revenues as a percentage of services revenues was 77% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 compared to 76% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 46 7/25/2008 9:58:47 AM Sales and marketing expenses Income from operations and net income Our sales and marketing expenses in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, were Rs. 772.4 million, an increase of 6% over our sales and marketing expenses of Rs. 725.5 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of total revenues was 4% for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 and 5% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. As a result of the foregoing factors, income from operations increased by 14% to Rs. 3,948.9 million in fiscal 2008 from Rs. 3,462.2 million in fiscal 2007 and net income increased by 16% to Rs. 4,108.7 million in fiscal 2008 from Rs. 3,546.7 million in fiscal 2007. We define net income margins for a particular period as the ratio of net income to total revenues during such period. Our sales and marketing expenses for our Products Business in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, were Rs. 663.4 million, an increase of 6% over our sales and marketing expenses for our Products Business of Rs. 627.1 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Sales and marketing expenses for our Products Business as a percentage of products revenues was at 6% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 compared to 7% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Liquidity and capital resources Our sales and marketing expenses for our Services Business in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 were Rs. 109.0 million, an increase of 11% over our sales and marketing expenses for our Services Business of Rs. 98.4 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Sales and marketing expenses for our Services Business as a percentage of services revenues increased from 1% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007 to 2% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008. General and administrative expenses Our general and administrative expenses in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 were Rs. 2,292.8 million, an increase of 22% over our general and administrative expenses of Rs. 1,885.8 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. This increase is attributable to expansion of our existing facilities and creation of new Development Centers to meet the growth requirements. Our general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues was at 13% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 compared to 12% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. General and administrative expenses for our Products Business in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, were Rs. 540.3 million, an increase of 21% over general and administrative expenses for our Products Business of Rs. 444.8 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our general and administrative expenses for our Products Business as a percentage of products revenues were 5% both in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007. General and administrative expenses for our Services Business in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, were Rs. 457.3 million, an increase of 8% over our general and administrative expenses for our Services Business of Rs. 424.0 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our general and administrative expenses for our Services Business as a percentage of services revenues was 7% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, compared to 6% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Income taxes Our provision for income taxes in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, was Rs. 206.7 million a decrease of 22% over our provision for income taxes of Rs. 263.7 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our effective tax rate was 5% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 as compared to 7% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. The decrease in tax rate is attributable to the higher generation of revenues from units availing tax holidays in India. Our capital requirements relate primarily to financing the growth of our business. We have historically financed the majority of our working capital, capital expenditure and other requirements through our operating cash flow. During fiscal 2008 and 2007 we generated cash from operations Rs. 3,942.3 million and Rs. 805.6 million respectively. i-flex is a zero debt company. We expect that our primary financing requirements in the future will be capital expenditure and working capital requirements in connection with the expansion of our business. We believe that the cash generated from operations will be sufficient to satisfy our currently foreseeable capital expenditure and working capital requirements. Human capital We recruit graduates from leading engineering and management institutions. We also hire functional experts from the banking industry. We had a net addition of 1,874 employees during the fiscal year taking our employee strength to 9,505 employees as on March 31, 2008. The blend of functional knowledge and technical expertise, coupled with i-flex training and experience make our employees unique. We enjoy cordial relationships with our employees and endeavour to give them an excellent, professionally rewarding and enriching work environment. We operate an effective performance management system with a focus on employee development. This measures key result areas, competencies and training needs, ensuring all-round employee development. Risks and concerns Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk Our primary market risk exposures are due to the following: – foreign exchange rate fluctuations, principally relating to the fluctuation of the U.S. Dollar to the Indian Rupee; – fluctuations in interest rates; and – fluctuations in the value of our investments. As of March 31, 2008, we had Cash and Bank Balances of Rs. 6,400.9 million, out of which Rs. 5,513.1 million was in interest-bearing bank deposits. Consequently, we face an exposure on account of fluctuation in interest rates. These funds were invested in bank deposits of longer maturity (more than 90 days) to earn a higher rate of interest income. A substantial portion of our revenues is generated in foreign currencies, while a majority of our expenses are incurred in Indian Rupees. Our functional currency for Indian operations is the Indian Rupee. We expect the majority of our revenues will continue to be generated in foreign currencies for the foreseeable future and a significant portion of our expenses, including personnel costs and capital and operating expenditure, to continue to be incurred in Indian Rupees. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 47 47 7/25/2008 9:58:48 AM In addition, we face normal business risks such as global competition and country risks pertaining to countries that we operate in. Integration of mergers and acquisitions i-flex has acquired companies in the past, i.e., SuperSolutions Corporation, USA, ISP Internet Mauritius Company, Mauritius, Castek Software Inc., Canada, Mantas inc., USA and i-flex Consulting (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd., Singapore. During the year, we acquired i-flex solutions s.a. and the balance stake in Castek Software Inc. and Flexcel. These mergers and acquisitions involve inherent risks, including: – unforeseen contingent risks or latent liabilities relating to these business that may only become apparent after the merger or acquisition is finalized; – integration and management of the operations, sales and marketing, personnel and systems; The company, as part of its policies, ensures that the companies acquired are successfully integrated into the mainstream business. SWOT analysis Strengths: Outlook The worldwide market for financial services is transforming at a rapid pace. New asset classes such as private equity and hedge funds are attracting investors and shifting the focus within capital markets. The payments space, a major source of revenues and profit, is being restructured, thus altering the fundamental dynamics of the banking industry. Financial services institutions are also leveraging all available technologies to offer services on a ‘self service’ approach leading to business and technology innovation. Emerging markets are becoming increasingly important sources of growth for firms in mature economies. Global financial institutions will need to excel in areas such as off shoring, taxation and financial reporting, service and process innovation and in internal controls to sustain their growth and profitability. With a process-driven approach based on a Service-Oriented Architecture, your company has the distinct advantage of offering banks the combined benefits of interoperability, extensibility and standardization. Jointly with Oracle, your company provides best-of-breed functionality for financial institutions that need to operate flexibly, competitively and respond quickly to market dynamics in a fiercely challenging business environment. Encompassing retail, corporate and investment banking, funds, cash management, trade, treasury, payments, lending, private wealth management, asset management and business analytics, among others, these solutions help financial institutions drive innovation and become ‘model enterprises’ of the future. – Comprehensive solutions portfolio. – World-class technology – Deep domain expertise – Extensive global client base Acquisitions – Superior quality and cost-efficient delivery a. i-flex solutions s.a. – High quality manpower resources – Strong R&D capability, well linked with business On July 2, 2007, i-flex b.v. acquired 90% shares in banking business from ATC. The acquisition was structured by way of transfer of all contracts, employees and fixed assets of banking business from ATC to a newly formed entity, i-flex solutions s.a., Greece. Weaknesses: – Exposure to various economies Opportunities: b. Castek Software Inc. In November 2007, i-flex America inc. entered into an agreement to acquire remaining equity shares in Castek from minority shareholders. The transaction was completed in April 2008. – India is a favoured outsourcing destination – Increasing momentum in purchasing core banking systems by large and global financial institutions c. Flexcel International Private Limited – Entry into hitherto untapped markets – Expanding solutions portfolio and entry into new market segments – consumer finance, business analytics, Basel II, Anti-Money Laundering, Private wealth management, Islamic banking, among others On March 31, 2008, Flexcel became a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex solutions ltd with acquisition of balance 60% shares of Flexcel from i-flex’s co-venture parties. – Need for banks to improve performance and efficiency through effective use of information technology solutions Threats: – Increasing competition – Legislative and visa related restrictions Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 48 Internal control systems and their adequacy The Company has in place adequate systems of internal control and documented procedures covering all financial and operating functions. These systems have been designed to provide reasonable assurance with regard to maintaining proper accounting controls, monitoring economy and efficiency of operations, protecting assets from unauthorized use or losses and ensuring reliability of financial and operational information. The Company continuously strives to align all its processes and controls with global best practices. 7/25/2008 9:58:48 AM Reconciliation Statement of profit as per the Indian GAAP unconsolidated and Indian GAAP consolidated (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) Net income as per Indian GAAP unconsolidated profit and loss account Add Revenue of subsidiaries, net i-flex solutions b.v. i-flex solutions pte ltd – consolidated i-flex America inc. – consolidated ISP Internet Mauritius Company – consolidated i-flex Processing Services Ltd. Other income from subsidiaries, net Less Expenses of subsidiaries, net i-flex solutions b.v. i-flex solutions pte ltd – consolidated i-flex America inc. – consolidated ISP Internet Mauritius Company – consolidated i-flex Processing Services Ltd. Provision for diminution in value of investment Profit after consolidating subsidiaries Add Proportionate Revenue of joint venture, net Proportionate Other income from joint venture, net Less Proportionate Expenses of joint ventures, net Profit on equity investment Net income as per Indian GAAP consolidated profit and loss account Year ended March 31, 2008 Year ended March 31, 2007 4,108,745 3,546,739 1,250,487 951,496 3,127,167 467,633 – 5,796,783 846,648 635,994 3,164,578 404,956 – 5,052,176 152,345 5,949,128 11,167 5,063,343 (864,966) (793,806) (3,791,658) (573,934) 1,572 (73,664) (533,459) (428,689) (3,369,984) (564,314) – 166,897 120,000 – 4,155,082 3,713,636 75,860 830 76,690 33,763 96 33,859 (71,757) (71,757) (32,321) (32,321) (4,128) 7,622 4,155,886 3,722,796 i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 49 49 7/25/2008 9:58:48 AM Auditors’ report To The Members of i-flex Solutions Limited 1. We have audited the attached balance sheet of i-flex Solutions Limited (‘the Company’) as at March 31, 2008 and also the profit and loss account and the cash flow statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. 2. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 3. As required by the Companies (Auditors’ Report) Order, 2003 (as amended) (‘the Order’) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of Section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956 (‘the Act’), we enclose in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order. 4. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to above, we report that: i. We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit; ii. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those books; iii. The balance sheet, profit and loss account and cash flow statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account; Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 50 iv. In our opinion, the balance sheet, profit and loss account and cash flow statement dealt with by this report comply with the accounting standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of Section 211 of the Act. v. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors, as on March 31, 2008, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, we report that none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2008 from being appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of sub-section (1) of Section 274 of the Act. vi. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the said accounts give the information required by the Act, in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India; a) in the case of the balance sheet, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2008; b) in the case of the profit and loss account, of the profit for the year ended on that date; and c) in the case of cash flow statement, of the cash flows for the year ended on that date. For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 7/25/2008 9:58:48 AM Annexure referred to in paragraph 3 of our report of even date Re: i-flex solutions ltd (i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets. (b) Fixed assets have been physically verified by the management during the year and as informed, no material discrepancies were identified on such verification. (c) According to the information and explanation given to us, there are no dues of income tax, sales-tax, wealth tax, service tax, custom duty, excise duty and cess which have not been deposited on account of any dispute. (x) The Company has no accumulated losses at the end of the financial year and it has not incurred cash losses in the current and immediately preceding financial year. (xi) The Company did not have any dues to any financial institution, bank or debenture holder during the year. (xii) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on the documents and records produced to us, the Company has not granted loans and advances on the basis of security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities. (xiii) In our opinion, the Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi/mutual benefit fund/society. Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(xiii) of the Order are not applicable to the Company. (xiv) In our opinion, the Company is not dealing in or trading in shares, securities, debentures and other investments. Accordingly, the provisions of clause 4(xiv) of the Order are not applicable to the Company. (xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from bank or financial institutions. (xvi) The Company did not have any term loans outstanding during the year. (c) There was no substantial disposal of fixed assets during the year. (ii) (iii) Due to the nature of its business, clause (ii) of the Order, relating to physical verification of inventory is not applicable to the Company. (a) As informed, the Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured to companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Act. (b) As informed, the Company has not taken any loans, secured or unsecured from companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Act. (iv) (v) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of its business, for the purchase of fixed assets and for the sale of services. During the course of our audit, no major weakness has been noticed in the internal control system in respect of these areas. Due to the nature of its business the Company does not purchase any inventory. According to the information and explanations provided by the management, we are of the opinion that there are no contracts and arrangements that need to be entered into the register maintained under Section 301 of the Act. (vi) The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public. (vii) In our opinion, the Company has an internal audit system commensurate with the size and nature of its business. (viii) To the best of our knowledge and as explained, the Central Government has not prescribed maintenance of cost records under clause (d) of sub-section (1) of Section 209 of the Act for the products of the Company. (ix) (a) The Company is generally regular in depositing with appropriate authorities undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, investor education and protection fund, employees’ state insurance, income-tax, sales-tax, wealth-tax, service tax, customs duty, cess and other material statutory dues applicable to it though there have been considerable delays in few cases of fringe benefit tax and stamp duty payment. As explained to us, the Company did not have any dues of excise duty. (b) According to the information and explanations given to us, undisputed dues in respect of provident fund, investor education and protection fund, employees’ state insurance, income-tax, wealth-tax, service tax, sales-tax, customs duty, cess and other undisputed statutory dues which were outstanding, at the year end, for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable are as follows: Name of the Nature of statute the dues Amount Period to which Due Date (Rs.) the amount relates Income Tax Fringe 15,393,104 April 2005 to Various Act, 1961 benefit tax March 2006 dates 9,102,918 April 2006 to Various March 2007 dates Date of Payment (xvii) According to the information and explanations given to us and on an overall examination of the balance sheet of the Company, we report that no funds raised on short-term basis have been used for long-term investment. (xviii) The Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares to parties or companies covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Act. (xix) The Company did not have any outstanding debentures during the year. (xx) We have verified that the end use of money raised by public issue is as disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. (xxi) Based upon the audit procedures performed for the purpose of reporting the true and fair view of the financial statements and as per the information and explanations given by management, we report that no fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit. For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Not yet paid Not yet paid i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 51 51 7/25/2008 9:58:48 AM Balance sheet as at March 31 (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) Schedules Sources of funds Shareholders' funds Share capital Share application money pending allotment Reserves and surplus Application of funds Fixed assets Cost Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization Net book value Capital work-in-progress and advances 1 2 2008 2007 418,737 265 27,707,489 28,126,491 416,443 401,679 23,166,636 23,984,758 4,030,206 2,226,083 1,804,123 1,310,154 3,114,277 3,232,748 1,739,532 1,493,216 1,270,678 2,763,894 3 Investments 4 7,234,149 6,092,200 Deferred tax assets 5 221,714 131,351 Current assets, loans and advances Sundry debtors Cash and bank balances Other current assets Loans and advances 6 9,033,141 6,400,880 976,894 5,858,496 22,269,411 10,419,437 5,007,470 987,275 4,866,857 21,281,039 Less: Current liabilities and provisions Current liabilities Provisions 7 4,279,726 433,334 4,713,060 5,930,401 353,325 6,283,726 17,556,351 14,997,313 28,126,491 23,984,758 Net current assets Notes to accounts 15 The schedules referred to above and notes to accounts form an integral part of the balance sheet. As per our report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants N R K Raman Y M Kale Managing Director Director & Chief Executive Officer per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Deepak Ghaisas Director & Company Secretary Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 52 Tarjani Vakil Director 7/25/2008 9:58:48 AM Profit and loss account for the year ended March 31 (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees, except per share data) Schedules 2008 2007 Revenue 8 17,929,718 15,523,444 Cost of revenue Gross profit 9 (10,312,571) 7,617,147 (8,884,576) 6,638,868 10 11 (772,427) (2,292,755) (603,095) 3,948,870 (120,000) (725,502) (1,885,836) (565,351) 3,462,179 – 12 13 419,974 66,556 4,315,400 365,535 (17,232) 3,810,482 Provision for taxes Current tax MAT credit Deferred tax Fringe benefit tax [Refer Note 15 of Schedule 15] Net income for the year (543,981) 362,605 90,365 (115,644) 4,108,745 (251,032) – 60,589 (73,300) 3,546,739 Profit and loss account, beginning of the year Amount available for appropriation 4,009,569 8,118,314 464,241 4,010,980 Appropriations: Dividend paid on stock options exercised Tax on dividend paid on stock options exercised Surplus carried to Balance Sheet – – 8,118,314 (1,237) (174) 4,009,569 49.10 49.02 44.82 43.60 Operating expenses Selling and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Income from operations Provision for diminution in value of investment Non-operating income (expenses) Interest income Other income (expenses), net Income before provision for taxes Earnings per share of Rs. 5/- each (in Rs.) Basic Diluted 14 Notes to accounts 15 The schedules referred to above and notes to accounts form an integral part of the profit and loss account. As per our report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants N R K Raman Y M Kale Managing Director Director & Chief Executive Officer per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Deepak Ghaisas Director & Company Secretary Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Tarjani Vakil Director i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 53 53 7/25/2008 9:58:49 AM Schedules annexed to and forming part of the accounts as at March 31 (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees, except share data) 2008 2007 Authorized: 100,000,000 (March 31, 2007 – 100,000,000) equity shares of Rs. 5/- each 500,000 500,000 Issued, subscribed and fully paid up: 83,747,441 (March 31, 2007 – 83,288,580) equity shares of Rs. 5/- each 418,737 416,443 Schedule 1: Share capital a. Of the above, 67,481,698 (March 31, 2007 – 67,481,698) equity shares of Rs. 5/- each are held by Oracle Global (Mauritius) Limited (“Oracle”). b. Of the above, 62,121,800 (March 31, 2007 – 62,121,800) equity shares of Rs. 5/- each had been issued as fully paid up bonus shares by capitalizing the securities premium account. c. Refer Note 6 (b) of Schedule 15 for options granted for unissued equity shares. Schedule 2: Reserves and surplus Securities premium Balance, beginning of the year Received during the year Share issue expenses (Refer Note 14 of Schedule 15) Balance, end of the year General reserve Balance, beginning of the year Adjustment for employee benefits provision Balance, end of the year Profit and loss account Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 54 9,011,876 439,409 (7,301) 9,443,984 2,543,056 6,468,820 – 9,011,876 10,145,191 – 10,145,191 10,238,569 (93,378) 10,145,191 8,118,314 4,009,569 27,707,489 23,166,636 7/25/2008 9:58:49 AM i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 55 55 7/25/2008 9:58:49 AM 430,969 2,818,892 As at March 31, 2007 17,113 121,473 – – – – – 46,682 – 14,811 34,654 13,372 11,954 3,232,748 4,030,206 197,473 22,290 138,619 53,767 232,674 167,000 742,299 1,339,384 650,601 446,879 39,220 As at 31.03.2008 Note: Includes 10 (March 31, 2007 – 10) shares of Rs. 50/- each in Takshila Building No.9, Co-op Housing Society Limited, Mumbai. 918,931 – – – – – 2,289 488,959 179,063 169,967 69,974 8,679 Gross block Additions Sale/deletions 3,232,748 197,473 22,290 138,619 53,767 232,674 211,393 253,340 1,175,132 515,288 390,277 42,495 As at 01.04.2007 Total Intangible assets: Goodwill on acquisition Customer contracts Product IPR PeopleSoft ERP Tangible assets: Land Improvement to leasehold premises Buildings (see note below) Computer equipments Electrical and office equipments Furniture and fixtures Leased vehicles Particulars Schedule 3: Fixed assets 565,351 603,095 44,836 – 27,723 10,753 – 66,108 30,998 213,391 120,886 79,063 9,337 10,760 116,544 – – – – – 46,682 – 14,716 34,636 13,369 7,141 Depreciation and amortization For the year Sale/deletions Capital work-in-progress and advances 1,184,941 1,739,532 146,153 22,290 62,915 14,337 – 139,901 41,782 871,403 238,463 182,719 19,569 As at 01.04.2007 1,739,532 2,226,083 190,989 22,290 90,638 25,090 – 159,327 72,780 1,070,078 324,713 248,413 21,765 As at 31.03.2008 1,310,154 3,114,277 1,804,123 6,484 – 47,981 28,677 232,674 7,673 669,519 269,306 325,888 198,466 17,455 1,270,678 2,763,894 1,493,216 51,320 – 75,704 39,430 232,674 71,492 211,558 303,729 276,825 207,558 22,926 Net book value As at As at 31.03.2008 31.03.2007 As at March 31, 2008 As at March 31, 2007 45,000 (45,000) – 45,000 (45,000) – – – – 20,680 (20,680) – 6,593 6,593 131 131 33,123 33,123 46,104 (20,680) 25,424 – – – i-flex solutions b.v. 140,000 (March 31, 2007 – 5,185) equity shares of EUR 100/- each, fully paid-up 776,308 25,119 i-flex solutions pte ltd 250,000 (March 31, 2007 – 250,000) equity shares of SGD 1/- each, fully paid up 6,626 6,626 3,452,256 2,979,316 2,839,487 2,839,487 192,115 (120,000) 72,115 192,115 – 192,115 13,000 500 9,086 9,190 7,234,149 6,092,200 42,209 42,689 7,191,940 42,313 42,133 6,049,887 Schedule 4: Investments a. Long term investments (at cost) i. Trade (unquoted) EBZ Online Private Limited 242,240 (March 31, 2007 – 242,240) equity shares of Rs. 10/- each, fully paid-up Less: Provision for diminution in value of investment Flexcel International Private Limited [Refer Note 13 (a) of Schedule 15] (March 31, 2007 – 2,068,000) equity shares of Rs. 10/- each, fully paid-up Less: Provision for diminution in value of investment Login SA 33,000 (March 31, 2007 – 33,000) equity shares of EUR 2/- each, fully paid up ii. Non trade (unquoted) National Savings Certificate – VIII issue iii. Non trade (quoted) 6.75% Tax Free US-64 Bonds 331,225 (March 31, 2007 – 331,225) Bonds of Rs. 100/- each, fully paid-up iv. In wholly owned subsidiaries (unquoted) Flexcel International Private Limited [Refer Note 13 (a) of Schedule 15] 5,170,000 (March 31, 2007 – 2,068,000) equity shares of Rs. 10/- each, fully paid-up Less: Provision for diminution in value of investment i-flex America inc. [Refer Note 13 (b) of Schedule 15] 1 (March 31, 2007 – 1) equity share of USD 0.01 each, fully paid up 100 (March 31, 2007 –100) Series A Convertible Participating Preference shares of USD 0.01 each, fully paid up ISP Internet Mauritius Company [Refer Note 13 (c) of Schedule 15] 30,000 (March 31, 2007 – 30,000) equity shares of USD 1/- each, fully paid up Less: Provision for diminution in value of investment i-flex Processing Services Limited 1,300,000 (March 31, 2007 – 50,000) equity shares of Rs. 10/- each, fully paid up b. Current investment (cost or fair value whichever is lower) Non trade (quoted) 9% Dhanalakshmi Bank Bonds Series VI 10 (March 31, 2007 – 10) bonds of Rs. 1,000,000 each, fully paid up Aggregate cost of quoted investments Aggregate market value of quoted investments Aggregate cost of unquoted investments Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 56 7/25/2008 9:58:49 AM As at March 31, 2008 As at March 31, 2007 196,177 25,537 221,714 124,351 7,000 131,351 1,295,812 293,255 1,589,067 7,737,329 9,326,396 (293,255) 9,033,141 3,286,784 148,735 3,435,519 7,132,653 10,568,172 (148,735) 10,419,437 6,324,288 7,835,843 527 9,748 985 – 756,912 83,773 5,513,108 455,269 44,813 3,699,052 – – 7,067 1,807 287,190 497,263 6,067 2,065 27,591 347 6,400,880 14,386 380 5,007,470 Balances with non-scheduled banks: Citibank, Dubai current account Citibank, Dubai deposit account Citibank, Moscow current accounts Central Bank, Libya current account 244 347 2,398 24,949 2,850 380 2,889 8,647 Maximum balance held during the year: Citibank, Dubai current account Citibank, Dubai deposit account Citibank, Moscow current accounts Central Bank, Libya current account 8,361 384 17,316 24,949 5,028 422 13,437 8,647 65,220 746 76,895 657,727 32,215 144,091 976,894 71,013 741 59,668 771,243 42,118 42,492 987,275 Schedule 5: Deferred tax asset Difference between book and tax depreciation Provision for doubtful debts Schedule 6: Current assets, loans and advances a. Sundry debtors (unsecured) Debts outstanding for a period exceeding six months: Considered good Considered doubtful Other debts - considered good Less: Provision for doubtful debts Amount due from subsidiaries [Refer Note 9 of Schedule 15] b. Cash and bank balances Cash in hand Cheques on hand Balances with scheduled banks: Current accounts in foreign currency Other current accounts Deposit accounts Deposit amount of Unutilized IPO funds Preferential issue Margin money deposit Unclaimed dividend accounts Balances with non-scheduled banks: Current accounts in foreign currency Deposit account in foreign currency c. Other current assets Interest accrued on: Bank deposits Bonds Loan to subsidiaries [Refer Note 9 of Schedule 15] Unbilled revenue Gross investment in lease Contract work in progress i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 57 57 7/25/2008 9:58:49 AM d. Loans and advances (unsecured, considered good) Advances recoverable in cash or in kind or for value to be received: Loan to subsidiaries [Refer Note 9 and Note 13 of Schedule 15] Amount recoverable from subsidiaries [Refer Note 9 of Schedule 15] Premises and other deposits Prepaid expenses Advance tax, net of provision for taxes MAT credit entitlement Forward contract receivable Other advances As at March 31, 2008 As at March 31, 2007 936,682 81,647 3,087,257 239,544 839,471 362,605 86,563 224,727 5,858,496 864,788 2,842 2,446,721 260,359 769,037 – 305,630 217,480 4,866,857 832,840 1,617,449 1,509,086 52,652 30,071 1,807 10,163 225,658 4,279,726 2,759,670 1,271,190 1,576,427 61,364 19,832 2,065 16,234 223,619 5,930,401 – – 173,771 259,563 433,334 127,013 226,312 353,325 Year ended March 31, 2008 Year ended March 31, 2007 11,035,574 6,894,144 17,929,718 8,909,532 6,613,912 15,523,444 7,588,403 1,593,286 640,459 490,423 10,312,571 6,258,717 1,629,208 535,618 461,033 8,884,576 285,493 113,452 113,933 27,693 152,714 79,142 772,427 217,214 148,465 137,520 55,075 74,063 93,165 725,502 Schedule 7: Current liabilities and provisions a. Current liabilities Amount due to subsidiaries [Refer Note 9 of Schedule 15] Accrued expenses Deferred revenues Accounts payable Advances from customers Investor Education and Protection Fund to be credited by unclaimed dividends* Unearned finance income Other current liabilities Amounts due to Micro, Medium and Small Enterprises (The identification of Micro, Medium and Small Enterprises are based on Management’s knowledge of their status) * There is no amount due and outstanding as at balance sheet date to be credited to the Investor Education and Protection Fund. b. Provisions Provision for gratuity Provision for compensated absence Schedule 8: Revenue Product licenses and related activities IT solutions and consulting services Schedule 9: Cost of revenue Employee costs Travel related expenses (net of recoveries) Professional fees Application software Schedule 10: Selling and marketing expenses Employee costs Professional fees Traveling expenses Advertising expenses Provision for doubtful debts Other expenses Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 58 7/25/2008 9:58:49 AM Year ended March 31, 2008 Year ended March 31, 2007 826,761 439,125 264,579 188,046 148,543 71,293 354,408 2,292,755 687,214 294,944 201,297 127,359 135,864 77,684 361,474 1,885,836 376,333 328,643 12,079 3,141 – 3,639 22,193 6,071 157 419,974 27,782 5,274 197 365,535 63,429 443 2,684 66,556 (17,963) (4,554) 5,285 (17,232) Schedule 11: General and administrative expenses Employee costs Rent Professional fees Power Communication expenses Traveling expenses Other expenses Schedule 12: Interest income Interest on: Bank deposits (Includes tax deducted at source of Rs. 83,643 (March 31, 2007 – 74,589) Income tax refund Bonds (Includes tax deducted at source of Rs. 204 (March 31, 2007 – 212) Loan to subsidiaries Lease assets Loans to employees Schedule 13: Other income (expenses) Foreign exchange gain/(loss), net Profit/(loss) on sale of fixed assets, net Miscellaneous income Schedule 14: Reconciliation of basic and diluted equity shares used in computing earnings per share Number of shares Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share Add: Effect of dilutive stock options Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share Schedule 15: Notes to accounts 1. Background and nature of operations i-flex solutions ltd (“i-flex” or the “Company”) was incorporated in India with limited liability on September 27, 1989. The Company is principally engaged in the business of providing information technology solutions and business process outsourcing services to the financial services industry worldwide. i-flex has a suite of banking products, which caters to the needs of corporate, retail, investment banking, treasury operations and data warehousing. i-flex is a subsidiary of Oracle with Oracle having 80.58% ownership interest in the Company as at March 31, 2008. The Company at its Board Meeting held on April 4, 2008 passed a resolution to change its name to “Oracle Financial Services Limited”. This change will be effective after all necessary regulatory filings and approvals are obtained by the Company. 83,686,985 129,381 83,816,366 79,125,096 2,230,666 81,355,762 2. Summary of significant accounting policies a. Basis of presentation The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, on the accrual basis of accounting, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in India and complying in all material respects the notified Accounting Standards by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 (‘the Act’). The accounting policies applied by the Company are consistent with those used in the previous years. The financial statements are presented in the general format specified in Schedule VI to the Act. The significant accounting policies adopted by the Company, in respect of the financial statements are set out as below: i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 59 59 7/25/2008 9:58:49 AM b. Use of estimates d. Investments The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting year end. Although these estimates are based upon management’s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates. Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments. Trade investments refer to the investments made with the aim of enhancing the Company’s business interests in providing information technology solutions to the financial services industry worldwide. Long term investments are stated at cost less provision for diminution on account of other than temporary decline in the value of the investment. c. Fixed assets, depreciation and amortization Current investments are stated at lower of cost and fair value determined on an individual investment basis. Fixed assets including assets under finance lease arrangements are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The Company capitalizes all direct costs relating to the acquisition and installation of fixed assets. Advances paid towards the acquisition of fixed assets outstanding at each balance sheet date and the cost of fixed assets not ready to use before such date are disclosed under ‘Capital work-in-progress and advances’. Customer contracts and product IPRs are capitalized based on a fair value. The Company records the difference between consideration paid to acquire these contracts and the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired as goodwill. The Company purchases certain specific-use application software, which is in ready to use condition, for internal use. It is estimated that such software has a relatively short useful life, usually less than one year. The Company, therefore, charges to income the cost of acquiring such software. Depreciation and amortization are computed using straight-line method, at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Act or based on the estimated useful life of assets, whichever is higher. The estimated useful life considered for depreciation of fixed assets are as follows: Asset description Tangible assets Improvement of leasehold premises Buildings Computer equipments Electrical and office equipments Furniture and fixtures Leased vehicles Intangible assets Goodwill on acquisition Customer contract Product IPR PeopleSoft ERP Asset life (in years) Lesser of estimated useful life (7 years) or lease term 20 3 2–7 2–7 Lesser of estimated useful life (3 – 5 years) or lease term 3–5 5 5 5 The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the assets net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital. After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its remaining useful life. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 60 e. Foreign currency transactions Foreign currency transactions during the year are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Foreign currency denominated monetary items are translated into Rupees at the closing rates of exchange prevailing at the date of the balance sheet. Non-monetary items, which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on reporting company’s monetary items at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded or reported in previous financial statements are recognized as income or expenses in the year in which they arise. In respect of forward exchange contracts entered into by the Company to hedge the foreign currency risk, the premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contracts is amortized as expense or income over the life of the contract. Exchange differences on such contracts are recognized in the statement of profit and loss in the year in which the exchange rates change. Any profit or loss arising on cancellation or renewal of forward exchange contract is recognized as income or expense for the year. The Company uses foreign currency option contracts to hedge its exposure to movement in foreign exchange rates. Any profit or loss arising on settlement or expiry of option contracts is recognized as income or expense for the year. f. Revenue recognition Revenue is recognized as follows: Product licenses and related revenue – License fees are recognized, on delivery and subsequent milestone schedule as per the terms of the contract with the end user. – Implementation/Enhancement services are recognized as services are provided, when arrangements are on a time and material basis. Revenue for fixed price contracts are recognized using the proportionate completion method to the extent of achievement of customer certified milestones. – Product maintenance revenue is recognized, over the period of the maintenance contract. IT solutions and consulting services Revenue from IT solutions and consulting services are recognized as services are provided, when arrangements are on a time and material 7/25/2008 9:58:49 AM basis. Revenue from fixed price contracts are recognized using the proportionate completion method to the extent of achievement of customer certified milestones. Proportionate completion is measured based upon the efforts incurred to date in relation to the total estimated efforts to complete the contract. If the proportionate completion efforts are higher than the related contractual milestone requiring customer acceptance, revenue is recognized only to the extent customer acceptance has been received. The Company monitors estimates of total contract revenue and cost on a routine basis throughout the delivery period. The cumulative impact of any change in estimates of the contract revenue or costs is reflected in the period in which the changes become known. In the event that a loss is anticipated on a particular contract, provision is made for the estimated loss. Revenue in excess of billings is classified as unbilled revenue while billing in excess of earnings is classified as deferred revenue. Contractually recoverable expenses are deferred while other costs are expensed off in the year in which it is incurred. Reimbursable expenses for projects are invoiced separately to customers and although reflected as sundry debtors to the extent outstanding as at year end, are not included as revenue or expense. Interest income Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable. g. Research and development expenses for software products Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Software product development costs are expensed as incurred until technological feasibility is established. Software product development costs incurred subsequent to the achievement of technological feasibility are not material and are expensed as incurred. h. Employee benefits The Company’s employee benefits primarily cover provident fund, superannuation, gratuity and compensated absences. Provident fund and Superannuation fund are defined contribution schemes and the Company has no further obligation beyond the contributions made to the fund. Contributions are charged to profit and loss account in the year in which they accrue. Gratuity liability is a defined benefit obligation and is recorded based on actuarial valuation on projected unit credit method made at the end of the year. The gratuity liability and net periodic gratuity cost is actuarially determined after considering discount rates, expected long term return on plan assets and increase in compensation levels. All actuarial gain/ loss are immediately recorded to the profit and loss account and are not deferred. The Company makes contributions to a fund administered and managed by the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) to fund the gratuity liability. Under this scheme, the obligation to pay gratuity remains with the Company, although LIC administers the scheme. Short term compensated absences are provided for based on estimates. Long term compensated absences are provided for based on actuarial valuation. The actuarial valuation is done as per projected unit credit method. i. Leases a. Where the Company is the lessee Lease of assets under which substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership are transferred to the Company are classified as finance leases. These assets are capitalized at the lower of the fair value and present value of the minimum lease payments at the inception of the lease term and disclosed as leased assets. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability based on the implicit rate of return. Finance charges are charged directly against income. Lease management fees, legal charges and other initial direct costs are capitalized Leases of assets under which all the risks and rewards of ownership are effectively retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Lease payments under operating leases are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. b. Where the Company is the lessor Assets given under a finance lease are recognized as a receivable at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease. Lease rentals are apportioned between principal and interest on the IRR method. The principal amount received reduces the net investment in the lease and interest is recognized as revenue j. Income-tax Tax expense comprises of current, deferred and fringe benefit tax. Current income tax and fringe benefit tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Indian Income Tax Act. Deferred income taxes are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to timing differences between the financial statement determination of income and their recognition for tax purposes. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. Unrecognized deferred tax assets of earlier years are re-assessed and recognized to the extent that it has become reasonably certain that future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax assets can be realized. Deferred tax asset is recognized only on those timing differences, which reverses in post tax free period, as Company enjoys exemption under Section 10A of Income Tax Act, 1961. Minimum Alternative tax (MAT) credit is recognized as an asset only when and to the extent there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period. In the year in which the MAT credit becomes eligible to be recognized as an asset in accordance with the recommendations contained in guidance note issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the said asset is created by way of a credit to the profit and loss account and shown as MAT Credit Entitlement. The Company reviews the same at each balance sheet date and writes down the carrying amount of MAT Credit Entitlement to the extent there is no longer convincing evidence to the effect that Company will pay normal Income Tax during the specified period. k. Earnings per share The earnings considered in ascertaining the Company’s earnings per share comprise the net profit after tax. The number of shares used in i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 61 61 7/25/2008 9:58:49 AM computing basic earnings per share is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The number of shares used in computing diluted earnings per share comprises the weighted average number of shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and also the weighted average number of shares, if any which would have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. The number of shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted for the bonus shares and sub-division of shares. 4. Leases a. Where Company is lessee Finance lease The Company takes vehicles under finance lease of upto five years. Future minimum lease payments under finance lease as at March 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows: l. Share-based compensation/payments The Company uses the intrinsic value method of accounting for its employee share based compensation plan and other share based arrangements. Under this method compensation expense is recorded over the vesting period of the option, if the fair market value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercised price at the measurement date, which typically is the grant date. m. Provision and contingencies A provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on management estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current management estimates. n. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less. Principal Not later than one year Later than one year but not later than five years Total minimum payments As at March 31, 2008 Interest Total 7,850 1,233 9,083 10,862 1,139 12,001 18,712 2,372 21,084 As at March 31, 2007 Not later than one year Later than one year but not later than five years Total minimum payments Principal Interest Total 9,161 1,558 10,719 15,399 1,598 16,997 24,560 3,156 27,716 Operating lease 3. Commitments and contingent liabilities a. Capital commitments Contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for (net of advances) aggregates to Rs. 1,654,626 (includes capital commitment through issuance of letter of intents of Rs. 260,505) as at March 31, 2008 (March 31, 2007 – Rs. 1,875,264). b. Contingent liabilities Financial bank guarantees given to banks on behalf of subsidiaries, aggregates to Rs. 8,052 as at March 31, 2008 (March 31, 2007 – Rs. 39,384). c. Loan to Equinox Global Services Ltd. (‘Equinox’) Loan given to Equinox had a conversion option in equity shares of Equinox which was exercisable till March 31, 2008. The conversion option has been extended till May 31, 2009. In case of conversion, interest at 8% would not be payable by Equinox and hence no interest has been accrued on the loan. The conversion option can be further extended, as per the mutually agreed terms. The Company has taken certain office premises and residential premises for employees under operating lease, which expire at various dates through year 2013. Gross rental expenses for the year ended March 31, 2008 aggregated to Rs. 443,103 (March 31, 2007 – Rs. 288,521). The minimum rental payments to be made in future in respect of these leases are as follows: March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Not later than one year Later than one year but not later than five years Later than five years 162,537 878,660 440,361 1,717,265 272,838 10,572 445,947 b. Where Company is lessor The Company has given IT equipments under finance lease for a period of five years. Present value of minimum lease payments receivable under this finance lease as at March 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows: March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Not later than one year Later than one year but not later than five years Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 62 398,244 9,894 13,422 11,786 21,680 23,221 36,643 7/25/2008 9:58:50 AM 5. Derivatives (Amount in ‘000 foreign currency) The Company enters into forward foreign exchange contracts and option contracts where the counterparty is a bank. The Company purchases forward foreign exchange contracts and option contracts to mitigate the risks of change in foreign exchange rate on receivables and payables denominated in certain foreign currencies. The Company considers the risk of non-performance by the counterparty as non-material. As at March 31, 2008 and 2007 the Company has following outstanding derivative instruments: March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Particulars Forward contracts – Sell In USD In EUR Option contracts – Sell In USD 112,000 4,000 123,000 3,500 – 16,500 The Company has following foreign currency exposures which are not hedged as at March 31, 2008 and 2007. Particulars Receivables Payables March 31, 2008 Net Receivables Payables March 31, 2007 Net 67,086 15,904 15,087 14,895 2,194 2,508 2,788 83,556 839 11 6 – – 12,066 2,489 5,034 9,001 – – – 261,627 – 2,668 91 251 88 55,020 13,415 10,053 5,894 2,194 2,508 2,788 (178,071) 839 (2,657) (85) (251) (88) 78,511 14,655 9,293 4,848 1,052 836 5,435 272,631 – – – – – 58,338 4,175 3,561 4,622 – – – 248,099 – – 97 212 – 20,173 10,480 5,732 226 1,052 836 5,435 24,532 – – (97) (212) – In USD In EUR In GBP In SGD In AED In CAD In MYR In JPY In AUD In ZAR In CHF In RUB In SEK 6. Share-based compensation/payments a) Employee Stock Purchase Scheme (‘ESPS’) The Company has adopted the ESPS administered through a Trust (“the Trust”) to provide equity based incentives to key employees of the Company. The Trust purchases shares of the Company from market using the proceeds of loans obtained from the Company. Such shares are offered by the Trust to employees at an exercise price, which approximates the fair value on the date of the grant. The employees can purchase the shares in a phased manner over a period of five years based on continued employment, until which, the Trust holds the shares for the benefit of the employee. The employee will be entitled to receive dividends, bonus, etc., that may be declared by the Company from time to time for the entire portion of shares held by the Trust on behalf of the employees. On the acceptance of the offer, the selected employee shall undertake to pay within ten years from the date of acceptance of the offer the cost of the shares incurred by the Trust including repayment of the loan relatable thereto. The repayment of the loan by the Trust to the Company would be dependent on employee repaying the amount to the Trust. In case the employee resigns from employment, the rights relating to shares, which are eligible for exercise, may be purchased by payment of the exercise price whereas, the balance shares shall be forfeited in favour of the Trust. The Trustees have the right of recourse against the employee for any amounts that may remain unpaid on the shares accepted by the employee. The shares that an employee is eligible to exercise during the initial five-year period merely go to determine the amount and scheduling of the loan to be repaid on exercise by the employee. The Trust shall repay the loan obtained from the Company on receipt of payments from employees against shares exercised or otherwise. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (‘SEBI’) has issued the Employee Stock Option Scheme and Stock Purchase Guidelines, 1999 (‘SEBI guidelines’), which are applicable to stock purchase schemes for employees of all listed Companies. In accordance with these guidelines, the excess of market price of the underlying equity shares on the date of grant of the stock options over the exercise price of the options is to be recognized in the books of account and amortized over the vesting period. However, no compensation cost has been recorded as the scheme terms are fixed and the exercise price equals the market price of the underlying stock on the grant date. A summary of the activity in the Company’s ESPS is as follows: Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Number of shares Opening balance of unallocated shares Shares forfeited during the year Closing balance of unallocated shares Opening balance of allocated shares Shares exercised during the year Shares forfeited during the year Closing balance of allocated shares Shares eligible for exercise Shares not eligible for exercise Total allocated shares 142,116 120,888 16,847 21,228 158,963 142,116 355,212 2,080,546 (117,264) (1,704,106) (16,847) (21,228) 221,101 96,251 124,850 221,101 355,212 164,712 190,500 355,212 i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 63 63 7/25/2008 9:58:50 AM b) Employee Stock Option Plan (‘ESOP’) Pursuant to ESOP scheme approved by the shareholders of the Company held on August 14, 2001, the Board of Directors, on March 4, 2002 approved the Employees Stock Option Scheme (‘the Scheme’) for issue of 4,753,600 options to the employees and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries. According to the Scheme, the Company has granted 4,548,920 options prior to the IPO and 559,000 options at various dates after IPO. As per the scheme, each of 20% of the total options granted will vest to the eligible employees and directors on completion of 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months and is subject to continued employment of the employee or director with the company or its subsidiaries. Options have exercise period of 10 years. A summary of the activity in the Company’s ESOP is as follows: Shares arising from options Year ended March 31, 2008 Weighted average exercise price Shares arising from options Year ended March 31, 2007 Weighted average exercise price 530,485 – (63,332) (35,900) 431,253 989 – 632 1,191 1,025 2,756,880 373,000 (2,552,795) (46,600) 530,485 280 1,291 (270) (826) 989 Outstanding at beginning of year Granted Exercised Forfeited Outstanding at end of the year The weighted average share price for the year over which stock options were exercised was Rs. 1,890. Had compensation cost been determined in a manner consistent with the fair value approach, the Company’s net income and earnings per share as reported would have changed to the amounts indicated below: The details of options unvested and options vested and exercisable as on March 31, 2008 are as follows: Range of exercise prices Options unvested Options vested and exercisable Shares Weighted Weighted average average exercise remaining price contractual (Rs.) life (Years) 419-560 30,000 709-709 6,000 1,291-1,291 246,800 547 709 1,291 6.3 7.2 8.1 265-265 419-560 1,291-1,291 265 480 1,291 1,025 3.9 5.3 8.1 7.2 51,000 45,003 52,450 431,253 The details of options unvested and options vested and exercisable as on March 31, 2007 were as follows: Range of exercise prices Options unvested Shares Weighted average exercise price (Rs.) 419-560 62,000 709-709 8,000 1,291-1,291 347,500 Options vested and exercisable Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 64 265-265 419-560 77,982 35,003 530,485 Weighted average remaining contractual life (Years) 520 709 1,291 6.9 8.2 9.1 265 505 989 4.9 6.8 8.1 Net income as reported Add: Compensation expense included in reported income Less: Compensation expense determined using fair value of options Proforma net income Basic earnings per share As reported Proforma Diluted earnings per share As reported Proforma Year ended March 31, 2008 Year ended March 31, 2007 4,108,745 3,546,739 – – (54,918) 4,053,827 (115,596) 3,431,143 49.10 48.44 44.82 43.36 49.02 48.37 43.60 42.20 7. Employee benefit obligation Defined contribution plans During year ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company contributed following amounts to defined contributions plans: Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Particulars Provident fund Superannuation fund 157,065 52,167 209,232 133,753 43,676 177,429 7/25/2008 9:58:50 AM Defined benefit plan – gratuity Changes in the fair value of plan assets representing reconciliation of opening and closing balances thereof are as follows: The amounts recognized in the balance sheet are as follows: Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Particulars Present value of funded obligations Fair value of plan assets Net liability Amounts in balance sheet: Liability Asset Net liability 173,999 131,397 (228) 173,771 (4,697) 126,700 173,771 – 173,771 126,700 – 126,700 The amounts recognized in the profit and loss account for the year ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows: Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Particulars Fair value of plan assets at beginning of the year Expected return on plan assets Actuarial gain (loss) Contribution by employer Benefits paid Fair value of plan assets at end of the year 4,697 1,818 228 (470) 15,010 (19,237) 136 10 12,859 (10,126) 228 4,697 Plan assets are administered by LIC and 100% of the plan assets are invested in lower risk assets, primarily in debt securities. The assumptions used in accounting for the gratuity plan are set out as below: Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 March 31, 2008 March 31, 2008 Particulars Current service cost Interest cost Expected return on plan assets Recognized net actuarial (gain) loss Total included in ‘employee benefit expense’ Actual return on plan assets 28,825 9,579 21,408 5,830 (228) (136) 23,905 31,049 62,081 (241) 58,151 146 Changes in present value of defined benefit obligation representing reconciliation of opening and closing balances thereof are as follows: Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Particulars Defined benefit obligation at beginning of the year Current service cost Interest cost Benefits paid Actuarial (gain) loss Defined benefit obligation at end of the year 131,397 83,226 28,825 9,579 (19,237) 23,435 21,408 5,830 (10,126) 31,059 173,999 131,397 Discount rate Expected return on plan assets Withdrawal rates Age (Yrs.) 21–30 31–34 35–44 45–59 7.70% 8.00% 7.50% 7.50% Rates 25% 20% 15% 1% Age (Yrs.) 21–30 31–34 35–44 45–59 Rates 25% 20% 15% 1% The estimates of future salary increase, considered in actuarial valuation, take account of inflation, seniority, promotions and other relevant factors such as supply and demand in the employment market. The Company evaluates these assumptions annually based on its long-term plans of growth and industry standards. The discount rates are based on current market yields on government bonds consistent with the currency and estimated term of the post employment benefits obligations. Plan assets are administered by the LIC and invested in lower risk assets, primarily debt securities. The Company’s contribution to the fund for the year ended March 31, 2009 is expected to be Rs. 30,000. The expected benefit payments from the fund as of March 31, 2008 are below: Year ending March 31 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014–2017 Amount 27,818 33,406 38,762 45,775 53,327 209,571 i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 65 65 7/25/2008 9:58:50 AM Since the Company has adopted AS 15 (Revised) from April 1, 2006 and thereby has not given disclosure for the following for previous three annual financial years: a. The present value of the defined benefit obligation, the fair value of the plan assets and the surplus or deficit in the plan; and b. The experience adjustments arising on plan liabilities and plan assets. 8. Segment information Business segments are defined as a distinguishable component of an enterprise that is engaged in providing a group of related products or services and that is subject to differing risks and returns and about which separate financial information is available. This information is reviewed and evaluated regularly by the management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing the performance. The Company is organized geographically and by business segment. For management purposes the Company is primarily organized on a worldwide basis into two business segments: a) Product licenses and related activities (‘Products’) and b) IT solutions and consulting services (‘Services’). The business segments are the basis on which the Company reports its primary segment information to management. Product licenses and related activities segment deals with banking software products like the FLEXCUBE suite of products, Reveleus and MicroBanker which cater to needs of corporate, retail and investment banking as well as treasury operations and data warehousing requirements. The related activities include enhancements, implementation and maintenance activities. IT solutions and consulting services comprise of bespoke software development, provision of computer software solutions and related consulting services arising from such activities. This segment is further sub-divided in the following sub-segments i.e. Business intelligence, Customer relationship management, Brokerage, e-commerce, Internet services and IT and Business consulting. The Company does not track assets and liabilities geographically. Particulars Revenue Cost of revenue Gross profit Selling and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Income from operations Provision for diminution in value of investment Interest income Other income, net Income before provision for taxes Provision for taxes Net income Other information Capital expenditure by segment Segment assets Segment liabilities Shareholders' funds Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 66 Products Services Corporate Year ended March 31, 2008 Total 11,035,574 (5,018,021) 6,017,553 (663,425) (540,344) (267,005) 4,546,779 6,894,144 (5,294,550) 1,599,594 (109,002) (457,310) (237,521) 795,761 – – – – (1,295,101) (98,569) (1,393,670) 17,929,718 (10,312,571) 7,617,147 (772,427) (2,292,755) (603,095) 3,948,870 (120,000) 419,974 66,556 4,315,400 (206,655) 4,108,745 104,918 8,147,551 2,922,572 – 728,940 6,631,903 1,464,146 – 85,073 18,060,097 326,342 28,126,491 918,931 32,839,551 4,713,060 28,126,491 7/25/2008 9:58:50 AM Particulars Revenue Cost of revenue Gross profit Selling and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Income from operations Interest income Other expense, net Income before provision for taxes Provision for taxes Net income Other information Capital expenditure by segment Segment assets Segment liabilities Shareholders' funds Year ended March 31, 2007 Total Products Services Corporate 8,909,532 (3,864,229) 5,045,303 (627,123) (444,829) (255,130) 3,718,221 6,613,912 (5,020,347) 1,593,565 (98,379) (424,040) (236,065) 835,081 – – – – (1,016,967) (74,156) (1,091,123) 15,523,444 (8,884,576) 6,638,868 (725,502) (1,885,836) (565,351) 3,462,179 365,535 (17,232) 3,810,482 (263,743) 3,546,739 226,932 8,051,748 3,547,580 – 153,112 8,202,353 2,481,813 – 50,925 14,014,383 254,333 23,984,758 430,969 30,268,484 6,283,726 23,984,758 Segment revenue and expense: Revenue is generated through licensing of software products as well as by providing software solutions to the customers including consulting services. The expenses which are not directly attributable to a business segment are shown as corporate expenses. Segment assets and liabilities: Segment assets include all operating assets used by a segment and consist principally of debtors, deposits for premises and fixed assets, net of allowances. Segment liabilities primarily includes deferred revenues, finance lease obligation, advance from customer, accrued employee cost and other current liabilities. While most of such assets and liabilities can be directly attributed to individual segments, the carrying amount of certain assets and liabilities used jointly by two or more segments is allocated to the segment on a reasonable basis. Assets and liabilities that cannot be allocated between the segments are shown as part of corporate assets and liabilities. Geographical segments The following table shows the distribution of the Company’s sales by geographical market: Regions United States of America Europe Asia Pacific Middle East, India and Africa Latin America and Caribbean Year ended March 31, 2008 Amount 4,349,898 6,808,422 3,552,274 3,054,457 164,667 17,929,718 % 24% 38% 20% 17% 1% 100% Year ended March 31, 2007 Amount 5,333,405 4,541,764 3,002,966 2,505,454 139,855 15,523,444 % 34% 30% 19% 16% 1% 100% i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 67 67 7/25/2008 9:58:50 AM 9. Names of related parties and description of relationship: Relationship Principal shareholder and it’s affiliates ("Oracle") Names of related parties Oracle Global (Mauritius) Limited Oracle (India) Private Limited Oracle USA, Inc. Oracle Corporation (Thailand) Co Limited Subsidiaries i-flex solutions b.v. i-flex solutions pte ltd i-flex solutions inc. i-flex America inc. SuperSolutions Corporation (Effective January 8, 2008 merged with i-flex America inc.) Castek Software Inc. and its subsidiaries Mantas Inc and its subsidiaries ISP Internet Mauritius Company i-flex Processing Services Inc. (Equinox Corporation till September 12, 2007) Equinox Global Services Ltd. i-flex Processing Services Limited i-flex Consulting (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd. i-flex solutions s.a. Flexcel International Private Limited [Refer Note 13(a) of Schedule 15] Joint ventures Flexcel International Private Limited [Refer Note 13(a) of Schedule 15] Associates Login SA Other entities where company has significant influence i-flex Employee Stock Purchase Scheme Trust Key Managerial Personnel (‘KMP’) Rajesh Hukku – Chairman and Non Executive Director R Ravisankar – Vice Chairman Deepak Ghaisas – Vice Chairman and Company Secretary N R Kothandaraman (N R K Raman) – Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer Makarand Padalkar – Chief Financial Officer Avadhut (Vinay) Ketkar – Chief Accounting Officer (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) Dilip Kulkarni – Chief Compliance Officer (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) Joseph John – Executive Vice President, Universal Banking Products V Shankar – Executive Vice President and Global Head, PrimeSourcing & Insurance Solutions Olivier Trancart– Executive Vice President, Global Sales and CEO i-flex solutions b.v. Atul Gupta– Sr. Vice President, Process and Quality Management Group Vijay Sharma– Sr. Vice President, i-flex Consulting S Hariharan – Sr. Vice President, Infrastructure Services Group Vivek Govilkar – Sr. Vice President, Human Resources and Training V Srinivasan – Vice President, Corporate Development and Chief of Staff (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) Manmath Kulkarni – Sr. Vice President and Chief Architect for Retail and Internet Banking (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) S Sundararajan – Sr. Vice President, Customer Fulfillment (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 68 7/25/2008 9:58:50 AM Transactions and balances outstanding with these parties are described below: Transactions Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Revenue Oracle Subsidiaries i-flex solutions b.v. i-flex solutions inc. i-flex solutions pte ltd i-flex Consulting (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd. i-flex Processing Services Inc. Equinox Global Services Ltd. SuperSolutions Corporation Mantas inc. Castek Software Inc. i-flex solutions s.a. Flexcel International Private Limited Joint venture Flexcel International Private Limited Amount receivable (payable) Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 8,285 37,777 6,809 5,007 4,346,018 4,101,909 3,264,769 590 4,788 – – 42,888 6,635 370,732 – 3,404,183 4,683,722 2,479,979 – – 22,597 72,947 – 19,298 – – 1,715,650 2,415,349 1,707,982 627 17,663 1,428 – 7,441 17,664 425,682 14,802 2,139,752 3,997,048 1,559,613 – – 26,558 112,872 – – – – 19,527 45,085 – 46,272 20,855 1,338 26,264 1,518 72,498 4,397 56,332 3,336 – – – – – – – – – – – – 93,833 215,402 184,101 – 7,669 2,880 117,291 267,767 199,746 2,603 19,205 – 12,724 – 12,724 – Loan outstanding [Refer Note 2] Subsidiaries i-flex America inc. Equinox Global Services Ltd. ISP Internet Mauritius Company (34,800) 110,000 (3,306) – 140,000 – 398,800 500,000 37,882 433,600 390,000 41,188 Provision for diminution in investment Subsidiary ISP Internet Mauritius Company 120,000 – 120,000 – – 4,925 – – Rental deposit Key managerial personnel (225) 125 100 325 Advance rent Key managerial personnel (13) – 43 56 Rent Key managerial personnel 90 128 – – 113,471 71,995 – – 964,119 2,100,529 1,239,695 – – – 537,907 1,996,997 839,642 12,999 1,144 1,169 (144,157) (383,993) (297,449) 12,886 – – (277,490) (2,173,480) (219,532) 12,999 (63,709) 1,169 Interest on loan Subsidiaries i-flex America inc. ISP Internet Mauritius Company Unbilled revenue Subsidiaries i-flex solutions b.v. i-flex solutions inc. i-flex solutions pte ltd Equinox Global Services Ltd. Castek Software Inc. i-flex solutions s.a. Advance from Customers Oracle Loan to trust and employees Repayment of loan by ESPS Trust Remuneration [Refer Note 1] Key managerial personnel Reimbursement of expenses Subsidiaries i-flex solutions b.v. i-flex solutions inc. i-flex solutions pte ltd i-flex America inc. SuperSolutions Corporation ISP Internet Mauritius Company i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 69 69 7/25/2008 9:58:50 AM Transactions Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 i-flex Processing Services Ltd. Flexcel International Private Limited Joint venture Flexcel International Private Limited Amount receivable (payable) Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 42,970 – 2,399 – 45,369 36,278 2,399 – 24,309 10,225 – 11,969 211,462 230,617 – – – 39,627 – (39,627) Cost of sales Subsidiaries i-flex solutions inc. Mantas inc. 38,098 7,581 – – (12,546) (7,581) – – Provision for doubtful debts Subsidiaries i-flex solutions b.v. i-flex solutions inc. i-flex solutions pte ltd 16,743 56,023 6,308 9,854 15,529 27,298 26,302 75,886 30,614 10,250 28,320 26,427 2,050 1,411 – – 289 – – – (11,411) – 32,592 30,508 – – 25,098 – (3,310) – – – (2,703) (4,245) – – – – – – – – (371,947) (277,494) (281,383) (60,214) (175) (455,084) (295,093) (191,543) – – – (2,720) – Lease rent Key managerial personnel 1,942 3,462 – – Other transactions Dividend paid Oracle ESPS Trust Key managerial personnel – – – 200,742 9,670 8,265 – – – – – – 472,940 12,500 751,189 25,424 5,678,974 500 – – – – – – – – – – Application software Oracle Subsidiaries SuperSolutions Corporation Other expenses Oracle Joint venture Flexcel International Private Limited Professional fees Subsidiary Flexcel International Private Limited Joint venture Flexcel International Private Limited Associates Login SA Deferred revenue Oracle Subsidiaries i-flex solutions b.v. i-flex solutions inc. i-flex solutions pte ltd i-flex solutions s.a. Mantas inc. Joint venture Flexcel International Private Limited Investments during the year i-flex America inc. i-flex Processing Services Limited i-flex solutions b.v. Flexcel International Private Limited 1. Includes salary, bonus and perquisites. 2. Loan given to subsidiaries represents loan to i-flex America inc. amounting to Rs. 398,800 (interest LIBOR + 50 basis points) as at March 31, 2008 (March 31, 2007 – 433,360) and ISP Internet Mauritius Company amounting to Rs. 37,882 (interest LIBOR + 50 basis points) as at March 31, 2008 (March 31, 2007 – 41,188). Maximum balance outstanding during the year were as follows: i-flex America inc. ISP Internet Mauritius Company Equinox Global Services Ltd. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 70 March 2008 March 2007 433,360 41,188 500,000 465,300 44,199 390,000 7/25/2008 9:58:50 AM Year ended March 31, 2008 Year ended March 31, 2007 10. Supplementary information a. Aggregate expenses Following are the aggregate amounts incurred on certain specific expenses that are required to be disclosed under Schedule VI to the Act: Salaries and bonus Staff welfare expenses Contribution to provident and other funds Travel related expenses (net of recoveries) Professional fees Application software Communication expenses Rent Advertising expenses Power Insurance Repairs and maintenance: Leasehold premises Computer equipments Others Rates and taxes Finance charge on leased assets Provision for doubtful debts, net Bad debts Other expenses b. Managerial remuneration (on accrual basis) Salary and incentives Contribution to provident and other funds Commission to non whole time directors 8,131,233 284,257 285,167 1,778,512 1,018,490 543,139 159,382 451,554 41,705 192,256 51,297 6,720,213 202,515 240,418 1,844,414 885,379 506,138 142,490 302,262 124,939 130,131 58,301 24,426 23,444 40,624 18,941 2,064 152,714 13,392 165,156 13,377,753 11,995 24,562 26,627 24,847 1,766 74,063 – 174,854 11,495,914 4,369 418 2,900 7,687 330 24 2,920 3,274 Mr. Rajesh Hukku (Managing Director of the Company till April 30, 2007) has been paid remuneration aggregating Rs. 27,468 (including bonus of Rs. 21,354 which was provided as on March 31, 2007) for the year ended March 31, 2008 (March 31, 2007– Rs. 41,313) from i-flex solutions inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Mr. R Ravisankar (Director from May 1, 2007) has been paid remuneration aggregating Rs. 16,629 (including bonus of Rs. 14,236 which was provided as on March 31, 2007) for the year ended March 31, 2008 from i-flex solutions inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. During the year ended March 31, 2008, Mr. Deepak Ghaisas (Director from May 1, 2007) and Mr. N R K Raman (Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer from May 1, 2007) have been paid bonus of Rs. 15,220 and Rs. 7,266 respectively which was provided as on March 31, 2007. These bonus amounts have not been included in the managerial remuneration above since these payments are made in capacity of an employee and relate to compensation before them becoming Directors of the Company. The Company accrues for gratuity benefit, compensated absences and bonus for all employees as a whole. It is not possible to ascertain the provision for individual director and hence the same has not been disclosed above. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 71 71 7/25/2008 9:58:51 AM Year ended March 31, 2008 Year ended March 31, 2007 Computation of net profit for calculating commission payable to non-whole time directors in accordance with Section 198 of the Act. Net income after tax and prior period item Add: Managerial remuneration Commission to non-wholetime Directors Depreciation and amortization as per books of accounts Donation Provision for income taxes Less: Profit on sale of fixed assets, net Depreciation and amortization as per Section 350 of the Act (Note below) Net profit on which commission is payable Commission payable to non-wholetime Director: Maximum allowed as per Companies Act, 1956 (1 percent) Maximum approved by the shareholders (1 percent) Commission approved by the Board of Directors 4,108,745 3,546,739 4,787 2,900 603,095 7,287 206,655 4,933,469 354 2,920 565,351 6,202 263,743 4,385,309 443 603,095 4,329,931 – 565,351 3,819,958 43,299 43,299 2,900 38,200 38,200 2,920 Note 1: The Company depreciates fixed assets based on estimated useful lives of the assets. The rates of depreciation used by the Company are higher than the minimum rates prescribed by Schedule XIV of the Act. c. Payments to auditors Statutory audits (including quarterly audits) Tax audit Special reports Certifications Out-of-pocket expenses d. Earnings in foreign currency (on accrual basis) Product licenses and related revenue IT solutions and consulting services Interest income e. Expenditure in foreign currency (on accrual basis) Salaries and bonus Traveling, net of recovery Professional fees Application software Foreign taxes Advertising Seminar expenses Others f. Value of imports on CIF basis - capital goods Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 72 5,618 674 1,348 337 787 8,764 5,107 561 2,133 392 750 8,943 10,537,249 6,810,326 23,027 17,370,602 8,382,073 6,567,372 2,222 14,951,667 3,461,186 1,276,979 588,682 76,805 58,489 17,519 1,126 78,038 5,558,824 2,751,932 1,005,574 519,581 107,653 64,307 34,874 26,507 130,040 4,640,468 226,043 143,047 7/25/2008 9:58:51 AM Year ended March 31, 2008 Year ended March 31, 2007 g. Remittance in foreign currencies for dividend The Company has not remitted any amount in foreign currencies on account of dividends during the year to non-resident shareholders. The particulars of dividends declared and paid to non-resident shareholders are as under: Year of dividend payment 2007–08 2006–07 Year to which it relates 2006–07 2005–06 Number of non-resident shareholders 507 734 Number of equity shares held 71,156,872 56,128,427 Amount of dividend – 280,642 As at March 31, 2008 As at March 31, 2007 1,780,800 (103,074) 1,677,726 1,780,800 (103,074) 1,677,726 (554,753) (1,017,600) (554,753) (730,410) (24,380) (6,626) (73,064) (1,303) – (24,380) (6,626) (73,064) (1,303) 287,190 5,814,999 (5,814,999) – 5,814,999 (5,678,974) 136,025 401,679 (401,679) – 401,679 (40,441) 361,238 11. Utilization of IPO Funds Proceeds from issue of shares Less: Issue expenses Net IPO Proceeds Less: Utilization of funds Bangalore Development Centre Mumbai Development Centre Investment in/loans to subsidiary companies i-flex solutions b.v. i-flex solutions pte. i-flex solutions inc. Setting up Dubai marketing office Unutilized IPO funds 12. Utilization of preferential allotment money a. Allotment of shares to Oracle Proceeds from issue of shares to Oracle Less: Utilization of funds for investment in i-flex America inc. Unutilized funds b. Allotment of options to GE Proceeds from issue of options to GE Less: Utilization of funds for operations Unutilized funds i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 73 73 7/25/2008 9:58:51 AM 13. Investments in wholly owned subsidiaries a. Flexcel International Private Limited, (Flexcel); an erstwhile 40:40:20 joint venture between i-flex, HDFC Bank Limited and its group companies and Lord Krishna Bank (since merged with Centurion Bank of Punjab) provides the capability of FLEXCUBE through an Application Service Provider (‘ASP’) model to various banks and financial institutions in India. On March 31, 2008 i-flex has acquired the balance 60% stake for a total consideration of Rs. 25,424 whereby Flexcel International Private Limited has become a 100% subsidiary of i-flex. As per the audited financial statements of Flexcel, it has made a loss of Rs. 3,636 for the year ended March 31, 2008 and has accumulated losses of Rs. 12,820 as at the balance sheet date. i-flex had already provided for diminution in value of investments in Flexcel of Rs. 20,680 in the financial year ended March 31, 2005. Considering improvement in the financial position of Flexcel, the management is of the view that no additional provision for diminution in the value of investments in Flexcel is required. b. As at March 31, 2008, the Company has total investment of Rs. 6,291,743 in its US based wholly owned subsidiary, i-flex America inc. (‘IAI’). The Company has further outstanding loan given amounting to Rs. 398,800. IAI is holding Company in the US for i-flex US operations and various acquired Companies. Of the above investment, IAI had invested Rs. 5,806,963 in acquisition of Mantas inc. (‘Mantas’) in October, 2006. Since the date of acquisition Mantas has been incurring losses. The Company believes that these losses are initial start-up losses. The Company believes that with integration of Mantas products with i-flex suite of products and synergies achieved due to sharing of operations Mantas would achieve significant increase in future revenues and cost savings. Based on the future projection, the Company has estimated future cash flows from Mantas and concluded that fair value of the business is higher than current book value. Management believes that it would be able to achieve the future projection and hence considers that there is no diminution in value of investment in Mantas and accordingly in IAI. c. As at March 31, 2008, the Company has total investment of Rs. 192,115 in ISP under the laws of the Republic of Mauritius. ISP holds all the shares in Equinox of Delaware (‘Equinox US’) and majority shares in Equinox Global Services Ltd., India’). Besides the strategic investments in ISP, i-flex also has granted a loan Internet Mauritius Company (‘ISP’), a corporation organized Corporation, a company incorporated under the state laws a corporation organized under the laws of India (‘Equinox of Rs. 37,882 to ISP and Rs. 500,000 to Equinox India. On consolidated basis along with its subsidiaries, ISP has incurred a loss of Rs. 129,005 for the year ended March 31, 2008 and an accumulated loss of Rs. 678,809 as at the balance sheet date. Considering the uncertainty about the future profitability of ISP, the Company has made a provision of Rs. 120,000 during the year ended March 31, 2008 towards diminution in the value of its investments in ISP. 14. During the current year, the Company has utilized the securities premium account for payment of stamp duty of Rs. 7,301 on allotment of equity shares. This includes Rs. 6,863 related to previous years. General and administrative expenses includes an amount of Rs. 2,584 towards penalty charges for making delayed payment of stamp duty. 15. Fringe benefit tax is recorded net of recovery amount of Rs. 17,888 on account of stock option exercised during the year ended March 31, 2008. During the current year company has taken an additional Fringe benefit tax charge of Rs. 24,496 pertaining to previous years. 16. Prior year amounts have been reclassified, where necessary to confirm with current year’s presentation. As per our report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants N R K Raman Y M Kale Managing Director Director & Chief Executive Officer per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Deepak Ghaisas Director & Company Secretary Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 74 Tarjani Vakil Director 7/25/2008 9:58:51 AM Statement of cash flow for the year ended March 31 (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) 2008 2007 4,315,400 3,810,482 603,095 (443) 104 (419,974) 28,777 2,064 120,000 152,714 13,392 4,815,129 565,351 4,554 810 (365,535) (4,301) 1,766 – 74,063 – 4,087,190 Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisition Decrease (increase) in sundry debtors and unbilled revenue Decrease (increase) in loans and advances (Increase) decrease in current liabilities and provisions Cash from operating activities Payment of domestic and foreign taxes Net cash provided by operating activities 1,333,706 51,232 (1,527,665) 4,672,402 (730,059) 3,942,343 (3,664,637) (563,206) 1,764,376 1,623,723 (818,170) 805,553 Cash flows from investing activities Additions to fixed assets including capital work-in-progress Net investment in lease Investment in subsidiary companies Deposit for office premises Proceeds from sale of fixed assets Bank fixed deposits having maturity of more than 90 days matured Bank fixed deposits having maturity of more than 90 days booked Proceeds from maturity of investments Interest received Net cash used in investing activities (980,548) 9,902 (1,262,053) (640,536) 559 6,866,148 (8,472,217) – 402,465 (4,076,280) (1,120,053) (20,610) (5,679,474) (1,225,252) 11,608 7,679,391 (6,723,628) 20,000 314,787 (6,743,231) Cash flows from operating activities Income before provision for taxes Adjustments to reconcile income before provision for taxes to cash (used in) provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization Profit on sale of fixed assets, net Marked to market of current investment Interest income Effect of exchange difference on cash and bank balances Finance charge on leased assets Provision for diminution in value of investment Provision for doubtful debts, net Bad debts Cash flows from financing activities Issue of shares against Employee Stock Option scheme and options to IBM Issue of shares to Oracle Global Mauritius Limited Share application money from GE Advance against equity shares to be issued under ESOP scheme Share issue expenses Repayment of loan by Employee Stock Purchase Scheme (‘ESPS’) Trust Loan to subsidiaries Payment of dividend and tax thereon Payment of lease obligations Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities 40,024 – – 265 (7,301) 678,514 5,814,999 361,238 – – – (71,894) – (11,779) (50,685) 4,925 (96,313) (436,350) (10,322) 6,316,691 Effect of exchange difference on cash and bank balances (28,777) 4,301 (213,399) 1,179,050 965,651 383,314 795,736 1,179,050 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year (Note 1) i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 75 75 7/25/2008 9:58:51 AM Statement of cash flow (continued) for the year ended March 31 (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) Note 1: Component of cash and cash equivalent Cash and bank balances [Refer Schedule 6 (b)] Less: Bank deposits having maturity of more than 90 days Margin money deposit Unclaimed dividend accounts Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 2008 2007 6,400,880 5,007,470 (5,426,355) (7,067) (1,807) 965,651 (3,820,288) (6,067) (2,065) 1,179,050 As per our report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants N R K Raman Y M Kale Managing Director Director & Chief Executive Officer per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Deepak Ghaisas Director & Company Secretary Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 76 Tarjani Vakil Director 7/25/2008 9:58:51 AM Balance sheet abstract and company’s general business profile I. Registration details Registration number Balance Sheet date 5 3 6 6 6 3 1 0 3 Date Month 2 0 0 Year 8 State Code 1 1 II. Capital raised during the year (amount in Rs. thousands) Public issue N Bonus issue N I L I L III. Position of mobilization and deployment of funds (amount in Rs. thousands) Total liabilities 3 2 8 3 9 5 5 Sources of funds Paid-up capital 4 1 8 7 3 Secured loans N I Application of funds Net fixed assets 3 1 1 4 2 7 1 7 Net current assets 5 5 6 3 5 Rights issue N I Private placement N I L L 7 Total assets 8 3 9 5 5 Reserves and surplus 7 7 0 7 4 8 Unsecured loans N I Investments 7 2 3 4 1 4 1 Miscellaneous expenditure N I L 1 3 7 2 L 2 1 9 L 9 Accumulated losses N I L IV. Performance of company (amount in Rs. thousands) Total income 4 1 6 2 4 8 Profit/loss before tax 4 3 1 5 4 0 0 1 8 +/– + 1 +/– + 4 4 Total expenditure 1 0 0 8 4 Profit/loss after tax 1 0 8 7 4 8 5 (Please tick appropriate box + for profit, – for loss) Earning per share in Rs. Basic 4 9 . 1 0 Dividend rate % N I L Earning per share in Rs. Diluted 4 9 . 0 2 V. Generic names of three principal products/services of company (as per monetary terms) Item Code number (ITC code) N . A . L E U O C C P M E N T A S T M A Product description S S S O O O F F F T W A T W A T W A R R R E E E D P P E R R V O O E J D T S N I A S G G E R N M E M V E E I N N C T T E S S i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 77 77 7/25/2008 9:58:51 AM Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 78 7/25/2008 9:58:52 AM i-flex solutions b.v. 90% i-flex solutions ltd 100% 5,185 equity shares of 54,000 shares of EUR 100/- each, fully paid-up EUR 100/- each, fully paid up March 31, 2008 March 31, 2008 i-flex solutions s.a. 250,000 shares of SGD 1/- each fully paid-up i-flex solutions ltd 100% March 31, 2008 i-flex solutions pte ltd 228,594 b. for the previous financial years of the subsidiary since it became a subsidiary 1,072 21,167 412,339 325,702 (638,244) (140,129) – – a. for the financial year ended on March 31, 2008 b. for the previous financial years of the subsidiary since it became a subsidiary – – – – – – Net aggregate of Profit/(losses) of the subsidiary so far as it concerns the Members of the Holding Company and is dealt with or provided for in the accounts of the Holding Company 452,331 a. for the financial year ended on March 31, 2008 i-flex solutions ltd 100% March 31, 2008 – – (62,935) (21,642) – – (159,119) (80,478) i-flex America inc. 100% held by i-flex America inc. Nil December 31, 20071 SuperSolutions Corporation1 (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) i-flex America inc. 16,185,170 shares of 1 Equity shares of SGD 1/- each fully paid-up USD 0.01/- each fully paid-up i-flex solutions pte ltd 100% March 31, 2008 i-flex Consulting (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd. Net aggregate of Profit/(losses) of the subsidiary so far as it concerns the Members of the Holding Company and is not dealt with in the accounts of the Holding Company Shares held by the Holding Company in the Subsidiary The Financial Year of the Subsidiary Company ended on Holding Company Holding Company’s interest i-flex solutions b.v. Statement pursuant to Section 212 of the Companies Act, 1956 relating to subsidiary companies i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 79 79 7/25/2008 9:58:52 AM i-flex America inc. 100% held by i-flex America Inc. 528,138,676 common shares of CAD 0.0032583 per share i-flex America inc. 100% held by America Inc. Nil March 31, 2008 March 31, 2008 i-flex solutions (Canada) inc2 Castek Software Inc. 100% held by Castek Software Inc. 100 common shares at CAD 1.00 per share December 21, 2007 Castek Hungarian Holdings Inc.3 Castek Software Inc. 100% held by Castek Software Inc. 2,000 common shares at average price of USD 682.19 per share March 31, 2008 Castek Inc. (152,797) b. for the previous financial years of the subsidiary since it became a subsidiary (517,970) (254,706) 1.24 (1) (9,443) (2,382) – – a. for the financial year ended on March 31, 2008 b. for the previous financial years of the subsidiary since it became a subsidiary – – – – – – – – (62,044) (459) Castek Software Inc. 100% held by Castek Software Inc. 2,000 common shares at average price of USD 682.19 per share March 31, 2008 – – (223,033) (27,840) Castek Software Inc. 100% held by Castek Software Inc. 950 common shares at average price of USD 245.37 per share March 31, 2008 Castek RBG Inc. (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) Castek Software Factory Ltd. Net aggregate of Profit/(losses) of the subsidiary so far as it concerns the Members of the Holding Company and is dealt with or provided for in the accounts of the Holding Company (307,940) a. for the financial year ended on March 31, 2008 Net aggregate of Profit/(losses) of the subsidiary so far as it concerns the Members of the Holding Company and is not dealt with in the accounts of the Holding Company Shares held by the Holding Company in the Subsidiary The Financial Year of the Subsidiary Company ended on Holding Company Holding Company’s interest i-flex solutions inc. Statement pursuant to Section 212 of the Companies Act, 1956 relating to subsidiary companies (continued) Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 80 7/25/2008 9:58:52 AM Mantas inc. 100% held by Mantas inc. i-flex America inc. 100% held by i-flex America Inc. 1 share of USD 0.01 par value common stock at USD 1.00 Nil March 31, 2008 March 31, 2008 Mantas Ltd Nil Mantas inc. 100% held by Mantas inc. March 31, 2008 Sotas inc. Nil Mantas inc. 100% held by Mantas inc. March 31, 2008 Mantas Singapore Pte Ltd (116,115) b. for the previous financial years of the subsidiary since it became a subsidiary (83,339) (121,233) (115) (1,107) (300) (306) – – a. for the financial year ended on March 31, 2008 b. for the previous financial years of the subsidiary since it became a subsidiary – – – – – – March 31, 2008 – – (377) (1,273) Nil – – (26,175) (1,717) “25200 Series A ordinary shares of No Par value 4800 Series B ordinary shares of No Par value” i-flex solutions ltd 100% March 31, 2008 ISP Internet Mauritius Company (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) Mantas (India) Pvt. Ltd. Mantas inc. 100% held by Mantas inc. Net aggregate of Profit/(losses) of the subsidiary so far as it concerns the Members of the Holding Company and is dealt with or provided for in the accounts of the Holding Company (269,277) a. for the financial year ended on March 31, 2008 Net aggregate of Profit/(losses) of the subsidiary so far as it concerns the Members of the Holding Company and is not dealt with in the accounts of the Holding Company Shares held by the Holding Company in the Subsidiary The Financial Year of the Subsidiary Company ended on Holding Company Holding Company’s interest Mantas inc Statement pursuant to Section 212 of the Companies Act, 1956 relating to subsidiary companies (continued) i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 81 81 7/25/2008 9:58:52 AM March 31, 2008 ISP Internet Mauritius Company 99.83 % held by ISP Internet Mauritius Company 5,808,660 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each fully paid-up March 31, 2008 ISP Internet Mauritius Company 100% held by ISP Internet Mauritius Company 20,000 common stock of USD 0.01/- each (312,149) b. for the previous financial years of the subsidiary since it became a subsidiary (181,598) (58,097) – b. for the previous financial years of the subsidiary since it became a subsidiary Notes: 1 SuperSolutions Corporation (merged with i-flex solutions inc. effective January 2, 2008). Hence the financials are as of December 31, 2007. 2 Formerly “Castek Software Inc” 3 Dissolved on December 21, 2007. Hence the financials are as of December 21, 2007. 4 Formerly known as “Equinox Corporation” 5 Sotas Ltd. was dissolved on March 13, 2007. 6 Exchange rates taken into consideration for conversion are as of March 31, 2008. – a. for the financial year ended on March 31, 2008 – – Net aggregate of Profit/(losses) of the subsidiary so far as it concerns the Members of the Holding Company and is dealt with or provided for in the accounts of the Holding Company (61,371) a. for the financial year ended on March 31, 2008 – – (2,849) 1,111 i-flex solutions ltd 100% held by i-flex solutions ltd 50,000 Equity shares of Rs. 10/- each fully paid-up March 31, 2008 i-flex Processing Services Ltd Net aggregate of Profit/(losses) of the subsidiary so far as it concerns the Members of the Holding Company and is not dealt with in the accounts of the Holding Company Shares held by the Holding Company in the Subsidiary The Financial Year of the Subsidiary Company ended on Holding Company Holding Company’s interest Equinox Global Services Limited i-flex Processing Services Inc.4 Statement pursuant to Section 212 of the Companies Act, 1956 relating to subsidiary companies (continued) – – (8,410) (3,635) i-flex solutions ltd 100% held by i-flex solutions ltd 51,70,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each, fully paid up March 31, 2008 Flexcel International Private Limited (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 82 7/25/2008 9:58:52 AM EUR USD USD USD USD USD CAD CAD USD USD USD USD GBP USD USD INR USD i-flex solutions pte ltd i-flex Consulting (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd. i-flex America inc. SuperSolutions Corporation1 i-flex solutions inc. i-flex solutions (Canada) Inc.2 Castek Hungarian Holdings Inc.3 Castek Inc. Castek Software Factory Ltd. Castek RBG Inc. Mantas inc. Mantas Ltd Sotas Inc. Mantas Singapore Pte Ltd Mantas (India) Pvt. Ltd. ISP Internet Mauritius Company EUR Reporting currency i-flex solutions s.a. i-flex solutions b.v. Name of the subsidiary Company 39.88 1.00 39.88 39.88 79.49 39.88 39.88 39.88 39.88 39.04 39.04 39.88 39.88 39.88 39.88 39.88 63.00 63.00 Exchange rate 6 128,186 – – – – 4,905,917 38 54,412 54,412 0.04 839,679 586,944 540,505 5,510,000 645,465 5,445 3,780 882,000 Share Capital (27,892) (1,650) (606) (1,222) (204,572) (385,392) (250,873) (62,503) (11,825) 0.23 (772,676) (460,737) (239,597) (84,577) (778,373) 738,041 22,239 680,925 Reserves 145,610 6,177 190 – 9,237 4,865,798 – 3,948 63,748 0.27 537,660 3,785,451 710,394 6,119,470 17,389 3,696,932 648,660 3,899,445 Total assets 45,316 7,827 796 1,222 213,809 345,273 250,835 12,039 21,161 – 470,657 3,659,244 409,486 694,048 150,298 2,953,446 622,641 2,336,520 Total liabilities – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Investment other than Investment in Subsidiary – – – – – 969,469 – – – – 132,132 6,220,040 350,968 – 54,585 4,166,348 691,645 5,812,026 Turnover (1,717) (1,273) (306) – (121,233) (269,768) (27,840) (429) (2,304) (1) (254,706) (307,329) (80,478) (21,642) (137,385) 404,078 21,167 604,229 – – – (1,107) – 491 – (30) (78) – – (611) – – (2,744) (78,376) – (151,899) Profit/(Loss) Provision for before taxation taxation Statement pursuant to exemption received under Section 212(8) of the Companies Act, 1956 relating to subsidiary companies (1,717) (1,273) (306) (1,107) (121,233) (269,277) (27,840) (459) (2,382) (1) (254,706) (307,940) (80,478) (21,642) (140,129) 325,702 21,167 452,331 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Proposed Dividend Republic of Mauritius India Singapore USA UK USA USA USA USA Canada Canada USA USA USA Singapore Singapore Greece The Netherlands Country of Incorporation (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) Profit after Taxation i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 83 83 7/25/2008 9:58:52 AM INR INR INR Equinox Global Services Limited i-flex Processing Services Ltd Flexcel International Private Limited 1.00 1.00 1.00 39.88 Exchange rate 6 51,700 13,000 58,194 – Share Capital (12,045) (1,738) (239,695) (373,520) Reserves 167,658 98,474 384,906 58,227 Total assets 128,003 87,212 566,407 431,747 Total liabilities Tarjani Vakil Director Deepak Ghaisas Director & Company Secretary – – – – Investment other than Investment in Subsidiary 243,944 93,873 359,510 459,096 Turnover (3,413) 2,640 (55,941) (61,371) (222) (1,529) (2,156) – Profit/(Loss) Provision for before taxation taxation (3,635) 1,111 (58,097) (61,371) – – – – Proposed Dividend India India India USA Country of Incorporation (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) Profit after Taxation The Company will make available the accounts and reports of the subsidiary companies upon request by any member/investor of the Company or its subsidiary companies. The accounts and reports of the subsidiary companies will be kept open for inspection by any member at the registered/corporate office of the Company and the registered office of the subsidiaries during office hours of the Company/subsidiaries. Since the Company presents audited consolidated financial statements under Indian GAAP in its Annual Report, the Company had applied to the Central Government for an exemption from attaching the accounts and reports of its subsidiaries in the Annual Report. The approval of the Central Government in this regard has been received vide letter no. 47/246/2008-CL-III dated June 24, 2008 exempting the Company from attaching the accounts and reports of subsidiary companies under the provisions of Section 212 of the Companies Act, 1956. As such, the accounts and reports of the subsidiary companies are not attached to the Annual Report of the Company. Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Y M Kale Director N R K Raman Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer For and on behalf of the Board of Directors Notes: 1 SuperSolutions Corporation (merged with i-flex solutions inc. effective January 2, 2008). Hence the financials are as of December 31, 2007. 2 Formerly “Castek Software Inc” 3 Dissolved on December 21, 2007. Hence the financials are as of December 21, 2007. 4 Formerly known as “Equinox Corporation” 5 Sotas Ltd. was dissolved on March 13, 2007. 6 Exchange rates taken into consideration for conversion are as of March 31, 2008. USD Reporting currency i-flex Processing Services Inc4 Name of the subsidiary Company Statement pursuant to exemption received under Section 212(8) of the Companies Act, 1956 relating to subsidiary companies (continued) financials i-flex solutions ltd Financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2008 prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Indian GAAP) (Consolidated). Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 84 7/25/2008 9:58:52 AM Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 85 7/25/2008 9:58:53 AM Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 86 7/25/2008 9:58:54 AM Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations The following discussion is based on our audited consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in India and complying in all material respects the notified Accounting Standards by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements are consolidated for i-flex (“the Group”) that includes i-flex solutions ltd and its subsidiaries, i-flex solutions b.v., i-flex solutions pte ltd, i-flex America inc., i-flex solutions inc., Castek Software Inc., Mantas inc., i-flex Consulting (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd., i-flex solutions s.a., i-flex Processing Services Ltd., ISP Internet Mauritius Company, i-flex Processing Services Inc., Equinox Corporation, Equinox Global Services Ltd. and Flexcel International Private Limited Investment in associate company, Login SA, has been accounted for using the equity method, since we exert significant influence over their operations. You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations together with the detailed consolidated Indian GAAP financial statements and the notes to those statements. Our fiscal year ends on March 31 of each year. Information technology in the financial services industry Financial institutions today face many challenges in their quest to offer innovative products and services to customers. The focus is on transforming business models, identifying cost-saving opportunities and offering targeted services and improved service levels to customers. Financial institutions are therefore striving to gain competitive advantage by reducing costs, enhancing reputation and creating greater institutional resilience. Governance, risk and compliance are emerging as strategic priorities for financial institutions. The stringent regulatory environment is forcing organizations to select platforms focused on enterprise-wide governance, risk and compliance management. Institutions are more inclined to adopt an integrated approach as opposed to a piecemeal solution involving fragmented systems and one-off processes that compound compliance costs. In the core transaction processing area, banks are becoming more receptive to the value proposition and the benefits of process transformation. i-flex is helping banks streamline processes and leverage their existing IT infrastructure to reach new efficiency levels. Overview Together with Oracle, i-flex offers best-of-breed functionality for financial institutions that need to operate flexibly, competitively and respond quickly to market dynamics in a fiercely challenging business environment. With the experience of delivering value-based solutions to global financial institutions, our offerings help financial institutions gain competitive advantage through cost-effective solutions while, simultaneously, adhering to the stringent demands of a dynamic regulatory environment. Playing the role of a specialized IT partner to financial services institutions worldwide, i-flex’s approach is comprehensive with a wide range of products, custom solutions and consulting services. Our solutions portfolio includes packaged applications, custom application software development, deployment, maintenance and support services, business and IT consulting services, technology deployment and management services and the knowledge process outsourcing in the financial services domain. As of March 31, 2008, the Group had cumulatively serviced over 800 customers in more than 130 countries through its portfolio of products and services. We are organized by region and business segment. We have two major business segments - the Products Business (comprising product licensing, customization, implementation and support) and the Services Business (providing customized software and consulting services). We also have Knowledge Process Outsourcing Services (providing value-added knowledge outsourcing). These segments are described in greater detail below: Products The i-flex portfolio includes FLEXCUBE®, a complete banking product suite for retail, consumer, corporate, investment and internet banking and asset management and investor servicing. Since its launch in 1997, more than 300 financial institutions in over 115 countries have chosen FLEXCUBE. FLEXCUBE enables banks to standardize, optimize and transform their processes. The latest release, FLEXCUBE 10.0, helps financial institutions respond faster to market dynamics and define and track processes, while ensuring compliance. The suite is also equipped with SWIFT 2007 enhancements and supports SEPA payment processing. FLEXCUBE was recognized as a leader in the Magic Quadrant for International Retail Core Banking in February 2008 by Gartner. FLEXCUBE® for Islamic Banking is a Sharia-compliant product and a solution for both Islamic and conventional banks. The FLEXCUBE® Private Banking Suite is a comprehensive solution for private banking, giving wealth managers a unified view--and analyses--of their customers’ wealth across asset classes with the added benefits of performance tracking and improved customer relationship management. FLEXCUBE® Investor Services helps fund management companies, transfer agency service providers and fund distributors design innovative products and offer efficient investor services to their customers. The solution was featured by Barrington Partners in ‘The Next Generation’ Transfer Agency Review in February 2008. FLEXCUBE® Lending Suite is an integrated customer-centric solution that addresses every lending requirement from origination, to servicing to collections. DaybreakTM, part of the FLEXCUBE Lending Suite, manages multiple lending products through an enterprise-wide consumer lending platform. Analytics for financial services: i-flex’s analytics offering for financial services comprises an integrated suite of award-winning solutions – ReveleusTM and Mantas--that help financial institutions maximize profitability, minimize risks and deliver enterprise-wide compliance. The GRC framework brings together Reveleus’ unrivalled expertise in risk and control, coupled with Mantas’ industry-leading behavior detection technology--both deeply rooted in the financial services industry. This combination helps financial institutions gauge the effectiveness of governance policies, manage business risks and future-proof compliance expenditure across various regulatory mandates. The Reveleus suite of analytical applications is focused on the areas of risk management, customer insight and enterprise-wide financial performance. The Reveleus’ Risk Analytics product addresses some of i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 87 87 7/25/2008 9:58:54 AM the most complex global challenges facing the financial industry today, including multi-jurisdictional Basel II compliance and operational risk management. Reveleus was well positioned in Gartner’s ‘Leaders Quadrant’ in its ‘Basel II Risk Management Application Software Magic Quadrant for 2005’ and ‘2006 Basel II Software Applications Magic Quadrant’. Reveleus was also ‘Highly Commended’ for its Compliance Initiative Innovation in The Banker Technology Awards for 2006. Reveleus was also rated as the number one GRC Solution Provider in the 2008 Operational Risk & Compliance “Compliance Software Rankings”. Mantas® is a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex. Mantas’ Behavior Detection Platform™ is the industry’s most comprehensive solution for detecting risk, enhancing customer relationships and addressing regulatory requirements in the anti-money laundering, trading and broker compliance areas. Waters Magazine ranked Mantas as the Best Anti-Money Laundering Solution for 2007, 2005 and 2004 and Best Compliance Solution for 2003. The award was voted on by the subscribers of Waters, a monthly magazine that covers information technology and solutions in the financial services industry. Mantas, along with the Reveleus suite of products, offers customers a single, unified platform for governance, risk and compliance. Some of the specific challenges Mantas addresses are global AML compliance, MiFID, the market abuse directive, customer risk and suitability and account takeover and identity theft. i-flex offers strategic business software and services for the global Property and Casualty insurance market. The Insure3 suite provides insurance carriers with a suite of core business processing systems for insurance product and process configuration, policy processing, customer billing, claims management and services. Services PrimeSourcingTM, i-flex’s global IT services division, provides comprehensive customized IT solutions for banking, securities and insurance. These high-quality IT solutions reflect the division’s domain expertise in financial services with specialized practice lines for payments, business intelligence, CRM, Oracle Technology & Applications and testing. These IT solutions encompass the complete lifecycle of an IT application asset--from conceptualization to deployment and maintenance. The division also provides in-depth expertise across a range of technologies such as Java, Microsoft, mainframe and open source. It’s IT processes are certified as SEI-CMMi Level 5 and it leverages well-established COBIT-compliant global infrastructure and development centers, including a comprehensive pool of proprietary methodologies, tools and best practices. PrimeSourcing division of i-flex was appraised at CMMI V1.1 Level 5 during February 2005. As part of our continuous process improvement endeavour, we are in the process of upgrading to the latest version of CMMI namely V1.2. i-flex TDMS (Technology Deployment and Management Services) specializes in conceptualization, design, evaluation, implementation and management of IT infrastructure for financial institutions. These services are based on best practices such as ITIL (IT Infrastructure Library) and COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and related Technology) models, a globally accepted standard for IT management and control framework and BS7799 (ISO17799). Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 88 The i-flex Consulting division offers an end-to-end consulting partnership, providing comprehensive business and technology solutions that enable financial services enterprises to improve process efficiencies; optimize costs; meet risk and compliance requirements; define IT Architecture; and, manage the transformation process. Consulting services are offered in the areas of business transformation, risk and compliance, program management, IT architecture, IT governance and process improvement. i-flex’s solution approach for financial services institutions is process-driven and rests on the i-flex Process Framework for Banking (iPFBTM). The ‘i-flex Process Framework for Banking’, is a banking process repository created by drawing on i-flex’s domain expertise and best practices. Organized by process areas and defined in a manner understandable by the business, iPFB helps banks with process transformation and a phased migration to an SOA environment. i-flex BPO completes the gamut of i-flex’s comprehensive offering for the financial services industry. Part of i-flex Processing Services Limited (iPSL), a 100 % owned subsidiary of i-flex solutions, i-flex BPO excels in providing cost-effective and high-quality knowledge processing services for the banking, capital markets, insurance and asset management domains. i-flex also provides the ASP services for its products through its 100% owned subsidiary. In addition to providing ASP services, FLEXCEL also provides value added services to its customers such as training, testing, hosting, operations, roll-outs, infrastructure building and support and application support. i-flex BPO was selected in the Leaders Category for the ‘2007 Global Outsourcing 100’ by The International Association of Outsourcing Professionals (IAOP). The Global Outsourcing 100 defines the standard for excellence in outsourcing service delivery. Earlier, the same organization had recognized i-flex BPO as one of the ‘Top 50 Global Outsourcers & Top 30 Global Offshore Vendors’. Dataquest magazine rated i-flex BPO among the top 10 ‘dream employers’ in the BPO sector in 2007. i-flex BPO also bagged the ‘Excellence in Gender Inclusivity - Best Emerging Company’ award at the NASSCOM-India Today Woman Corporate Awards for Excellence in Gender Inclusivity awards. Corporate development Oracle Global (Mauritius) Limited (“Oracle”) ownership interest in the Company is 80.58 % as on March 31, 2008. On July 2, 2007, i-flex solutions b.v. (“i-flex b.v.”) formed i-flex solutions s.a., Greece to acquire the banking business from Athens Technology Center SA (“ATC”). On November 16, 2007, Castek Software Inc. (“Castek”) became a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex America inc. with acquisition of the balance 23.21% shares of Castek from minority shareholders. On January 2, 2008, SuperSolutions Corporation a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex America inc. was merged with i-flex solutions inc which is also a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex America inc. On March 31 2008, Flexcel International Private Limited (“Flexcel”), (joint venture with HDFC Bank Limited and its group companies and Lord Krishna Bank) became wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex solutions ltd with acquisition of balance 60% shares of Flexcel from its co-venture parties. 7/25/2008 9:58:54 AM Business metrics Our total revenues in fiscal 2008 were Rs. 23,802.4 million, representing an increase of 15% from Rs. 20,609.4 million in fiscal 2007. The net income in fiscal 2008 was Rs. 4,155.9 million, as against Rs. 3,722.8 million in fiscal 2007. Our net income margins are 17% and 18% for the fiscal years 2008 and 2007 respectively. We define net income margins for a particular period as the ratio of net income to total revenues during such period. We had 11,006 employees as on March 31, 2008 against 9,068 at the end of the previous year. Products business (All amounts in millions of Indian Rupees) Product revenues Cost of product revenues Sales and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Inter –Segment Expense Income from operations Operating margin* 2008 Year ended March 31 2007 13,879.8 (5,986.7) (2,230.9) 11,211.0 (4,350.5) (1,961.4) (979.9) (328.1) (11.3) 4,342.9 31% (820.4) (307.1) – 3,771.7 34% customers. The customer is typically charged a service fee either on a fixed price basis or a time and material basis. Implementation and enhancement services comprise functional enhancements (if needed), interface building, implementation planning, data conversion, training and product walkthroughs and are provided to customers who enter into licensing arrangements with us and have opted to seek the services from us. Annual maintenance contracts fees We also earn fees relating to the provision of annual maintenance contracts after the implementation of a product and following the expiration of the warranty period. Under these agreements, we provide technical support, maintenance, problem solving and upgrades of the licensed products. These support agreements are typically entered for a period of 12 months. As the revenues from license fees and implementation and enhancement services rendered by us depend on the number of new customers we add and the milestones completion and timing of the implementation, etc., these revenues typically vary from year to year. The annual maintenance contracts generate steady revenues and would grow to the extent of new customers coming under Post Contract Support. The percentages of our revenue from these streams are as follows: Fiscal Year Ended March 31 2008 2007 *Operating margin is defined as income from operations from the Products Business (excluding corporate expenses) as a percentage of total products revenue. Products revenue As of March 31, 2008, our product revenues were Rs. 13,879.8 million during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, an increase of 24% from Rs. 11,211.0 million during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our product revenues represented 58% and 54% of our total revenues for fiscal years ended 2008 and 2007, respectively. Our product revenues comprise license fees, professional fees for implementation and enhancement services and annual maintenance contract (post contract support – ‘PCS’) fees for our products. License fee Our standard licensing arrangements for products provide the user a perpetual right to use the product for a pre-defined number of users and sites upon the payment of a license fee. The license fee is a function of a variety of quantitative and qualitative factors including the number of copies sold, the number of concurrent users supported, the number and combination of the modules sold and the number of sites and geographical locations supported. The licenses are non-exclusive, personal, non-transferable and royalty free. Implementation fee Along with licensing of products to customers, customers can also optionally avail services related to the implementation of products at customer sites, integration with other customer systems and enhancement of products to address the specific requirements of License fees Implementation and customization fees PCS arrangements Total 23% 29% 59% 18% 100% 54% 17% 100% Cost of products revenue and operating expenses The cost of our product revenues consists of costs attributable to the implementation, enhancement, maintenance and continued development, including research and development efforts, of our core product offerings - the FLEXCUBE suite of products, Reveleus and other products. These costs primarily consist of compensation expenses for all of our software professionals working in the Products Business, project-related travel expenses, professional fees paid to software services vendors and the cost of application software for internal use. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Software development costs are expensed as incurred until technological feasibility is established. Software product development cost incurred subsequent to the achievement of technological feasibility is not material and is expensed as incurred. Our operating expenses include selling and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses that consist of commissions payable to our partners, product advertising, marketing expenses and allocated overhead expenses associated with support and monitoring functions such as human resources, facilities and infrastructure expenses, quality assurance and financial control and depreciation and amortization. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 89 89 7/25/2008 9:58:55 AM Services business (All amounts in millions of Indian Rupees) Services revenues Cost of services revenues Sales and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Inter-Segment Expense Income from operations Operating margin* 2008 Year ended March 31 2007 9,379.1 (6606.9) (337.6) 8,919.8 (6,391.1) (320.4) (584.0) (244.6) (93.9) 1,512.1 16% (458.9) (241.5) – 1,508.0 17% *Operating margin is defined as income from operations from the Services Business (excluding corporate expenses) as a percentage of total services revenue. project needs and therefore such personnel are fully utilized. Utilization rates for our Services Business were 71% for both fiscal 2008 and 2007 respectively. Cost of services revenue and operating expenses The cost of revenues for services consists primarily of compensation expenses for our software professionals, cost of application software for internal use, travel expenses and professional fees paid to software services vendors. We recognize these costs as incurred. Our operating expenses include selling, general and administrative expenses and allocated overhead expenses associated with support and monitoring functions such as human resources, corporate marketing, information management systems, quality assurance and financial control and depreciation. Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO) Services Business Services revenue Our services revenues represented 39% and 43% of our total revenues for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. Our services revenues were Rs. 9,379.1 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, an increase of 5% from Rs. 8,919.8 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. The contracts relating to our Services Business are either time and material contracts or fixed price contracts. The percentage of total services revenues from time and material contracts was 86% in fiscal 2008 and 88% in fiscal 2007, with the remainder of our services revenues attributable to fixed price contracts. We provide our services through offshore centers located in India, onsite teams operating at our customers’ premises and our development centers located in other parts of the world. Offshore services revenues consists of revenue from work conducted at our development centers in India and for Indian customers at their locations. Onsite revenues consist of work conducted at customer premises outside India and our development centers outside India. The composition of our onsite and offshore revenue is determined by the project lifecycle. Typically, the work involving the design of new systems or relating to a system roll-out would be conducted onsite, while the core software development, maintenance and support activity may be conducted offshore. We received 64% and 69% of our services revenue from on-site work and 36% and 31% from off-shore work during the fiscal years 2008 and 2007 respectively. Our services revenues and profits are also affected by the rate at which our software professionals are utilized. The utilization rate is calculated as the percentage billed for our personnel in a particular period to average number of staff that is considered billable in that same period. For the purpose of calculating the number of billable staff, we exclude the personnel that are engaged in management, administration, marketing support, initial training (six months for personnel without any prior work experience and three months for personnel with over two years experience) and personnel allocated to the approved internal investment projects. Our onsite personnel deployment on projects is based on Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 90 (All amounts in millions of Indian Rupees) Services revenues Cost of services revenues Sales and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Inter-Segment Expense Income from operations Operating margin* 2008 Year ended March 31 2007 569.3 (394.5) (125.4) 444.8 (298.4) (112.6) (117.4) (27.1) (7.8) (102.9) (18%) (125.1) (24.6) – (115.9) (26%) *Operating margin is defined as income from operations from the Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO) Services Business (excluding corporate expenses) as a percentage of total services revenue Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO) Services Revenues Our KPO services revenues represented 2% of our total revenues for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. Our KPO services revenues were Rs. 569.3 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, an increase of 28% from Rs. 444.8 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. This business line is currently in investment phase. In the financial year, we had to face the down turn specifically in the mortgage processing services from United States and in spite of these factors, we were able to reduce the losses in the business from 26% to 18%. Cost of Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO) Services Revenues and Operating Expenses The cost of revenues for KPO Services consists primarily of compensation expenses for our professionals, travel expenses and professional fees paid to vendors. We recognize these costs as incurred. Our operating expenses include selling, general and administrative expenses and allocated overhead expenses. 7/25/2008 9:58:55 AM Geographic breakup of revenues Our overall revenues continue to be well diversified. The following table represents the percentage breakup of our revenues for our Products and Services Business by region: Year ended March 31, 2008 Services Total Revenues Revenues Products Revenues USA Middle East, India and Africa Asia Pacific Europe Latin America and Caribbean Total 17% 19% 19% 44% 1% 100% 56% 5% 19% 20% 0% 100% 33% 13% 19% 34% 1% 100% Products Revenues Year ended March 31, 2007 Services Total Revenues Revenues 21% 20% 19% 39% 1% 100% 62% 8% 16% 14% 0% 100% 40% 14% 18% 27% 1% 100% Customer concentration Foreign currency and treasury operations Our operations and business depend on our relationships with a number of large customers. Our revenues from our top ten customers for fiscal 2008 were at 33% and for fiscal year 2007 were at 23% of our total revenues. The top ten customers in our Services Business contributed 48% of the total services revenues and the top ten customers in our Products Business, contributed 34% of the total products revenues during fiscal 2008. A substantial portion of our revenues is generated in foreign currencies while a majority of our expenses are incurred in Indian Rupees with the remaining expenses incurring in U.S. Dollars (USD) and European currencies. The percentage of total revenues during fiscal years 2008 and 2007 that we derived from our largest customer, top five customers and top ten customers is provided in the accompanying table. In the table, various affiliates of Citigroup are classified as separate customers and the last row sets forth the percentage of total revenues we earned from the various affiliates of Citigroup with respect to our Products and Services Business individually and with respect to our business taken as a whole. Top customer Top 5 customers Top 10 customers Citigroup and its affiliates Products Revenue 2008 2007 Services Total Revenues Revenue 2008 2007 2008 2007 8% 23% 34% 6% 22% 35% 13% 34% 48% 5% 19% 30% 7% 3% 24% 13% 33% 23% 11% 15% 36% 44% 21% 28% Trade receivables Trade receivables as of fiscal March 31, 2008 and 2007 were Rs. 8,454.0 and Rs. 7,494.4 million respectively. Our days sales outstanding (which is the ratio of sundry debtors to total sales in a particular year multiplied by 365) for fiscal 2008 and 2007 were approximately 119 and 120 respectively. The Group periodically reviews its account receivables outstanding as well as the aging, quality of the account receivables, customer relationship and history of the client. The following table presents the age profile of our debtors: Period in days 2008 Year ended March 31 2007 0–180 More than 180 Total 87% 13% 100% 87% 13% 100% We follow a conservative philosophy of treasury operations and the policy is to invest funds substantially in time deposits with well-known and highly rated Indian and foreign banks. The Company has ensured adequate controls over asset management including cash management operations, credit management and debt collection. The Group also balances funds in USD accounts or INR deposits based on the comparative exchange rates, interest rates and currency requirements. The Group books forward covers from time to time in line with its treasury management philosophy. Income taxes Currently, we partially benefit from the tax holidays the Government of India provides to software products and IT services exporters from specially designated software technology parks in India. As a result of these incentives, our operations have been subject to relatively lower tax liabilities in India. These tax incentives currently include a 10-year tax holiday from Indian corporate income-taxes for the operation of seven of our Indian facilities. As a result a substantial portion of our pre-tax income has not been subject to tax in recent years. The Finance Act, 2000 restricts the ten-year tax holiday available from the fiscal year in which the undertaking begins to manufacture or produce or until fiscal 2010(as extended in Finance Act, 2008), whichever is earlier. Accordingly, facilities set up after fiscal 2000 will enjoy the benefit of the tax holiday only until fiscal 2010. For seven of our facilities, these benefits expire in stages through 2010. Income taxes also include foreign taxes representing income taxes payable overseas by us in various countries. Employee Stock Purchase Scheme (‘ESPS’) The Company has adopted the ESPS administered through a Trust (“the Trust”) to provide equity based incentives to key employees of the Company. The Trust purchases shares of the Company from market using the proceeds of loans obtained from the Company. Such shares are offered by the Trust to employees at an exercise price, which approximates the fair value on the date of the grant. The employees can purchase the shares in a phased manner over a period of five years i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 91 91 7/25/2008 9:58:55 AM based on continued employment, until which, the Trust holds the shares for the benefit of the employee. The employee will be entitled to receive dividends, bonus, etc., that may be declared by the Company from time to time for the entire portion of shares held by the Trust on behalf of the employees. A summary of the activity in the Company’s ESPS is as follows: Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 (Number of shares) Opening balance of unallocated shares Shares forfeited during the year Closing balance of unallocated shares On acceptance of the offer, the selected employee shall undertake to pay within ten years from the date of acceptance of the offer the cost of the shares incurred by the Trust including repayment of the loan relatable thereto. The repayment of the loan by the Trust to the Company would be dependent on employee repaying the amount to the Trust. In case the employee resigns from employment, the rights relating to shares, which are eligible for exercise, may be purchased by payment of the exercise price whereas, the balance shares shall be forfeited in favour of the Trust. The Trustees have the right of recourse against the employee for any amounts that may remain unpaid on the shares accepted by the employee. The shares that an employee is eligible to exercise during the initial five-year period merely go to determine the amount and scheduling of the loan to be repaid on exercise by the employee. The Trust shall repay the loan obtained from the Company on receipt of payments from employees against shares exercised or otherwise. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (‘SEBI’) has issued the Employee Stock Option Scheme and Stock Purchase Guidelines, 1999 (‘SEBI guidelines’), which are applicable to stock purchase schemes for employees of all listed Companies. In accordance with these guidelines, the excess of market price of the underlying equity shares on the date of grant of the stock options over the exercise price of the options is to be recognized in the books of account and amortized over the vesting period. However, no compensation cost has been recorded as the scheme terms are fixed and the exercise price equals the market price of the underlying stock on the grant date. Opening balance of allocated shares Shares exercised during the year Shares forfeited during the year Closing balance of allocated shares Shares eligible for exercise Shares not eligible for exercise Total allocated shares 142,116 16,847 120,888 21,228 158,963 142,116 355,212 2,080,546 (117,264) (16,847) (1,704,106) (21,228) 221,101 355,212 96,251 124,850 221,101 164,712 190,500 355,212 Employee Stock Option Plan (‘ESOP’) Pursuant to ESOP scheme approved by the shareholders of the Company held on August 14, 2001, the Board of Directors, on March 4, 2002 approved the Employees Stock Option Scheme (‘the Scheme’) for issue of 4,753,600 options to the employees and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries. According to the Scheme, the Company has granted 4,548,920 options prior to the IPO and 559,000 options at various dates after IPO. As per the scheme, each of 20% of the total options granted will vest to the eligible employees and directors on completion of 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months and is subject to continued employment of the employee or director with the company or its subsidiaries. Options have exercise period of 10 years. A summary of the activity in the Company’s ESOP is as follows: Outstanding at beginning of year Granted Exercised Forfeited Outstanding at end of the year Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 92 Shares arising from options Year ended March 31, 2008 Weighted average exercise price Shares arising from options Year ended March 31, 2007 Weighted average exercise price 530,485 – (63,332) (35,900) 431,253 989 – 632 1,191 1,025 2,756,880 373,000 (2,552,795) (46,600) 530,485 280 1,291 (270) (826) 989 7/25/2008 9:58:56 AM The weighted average share price for the period over which stock options was exercised was Rs. 1,890. The details of options unvested and options vested and exercisable as on March 31, 2008 are as follows: Range of exercise prices Options unvested Options vested and exercisable Shares Weighted Weighted average average exercise remaining price (Rs.) contractual life (Years) 419-560 30,000 709-709 6,000 1,291-1,291 246,800 547 709 1,291 6.3 7.2 8.1 265-265 419-560 1,291-1,291 265 480 1,291 1,025 3.9 5.3 8.1 7.2 51,000 45,003 52,450 431,253 Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO) Revenue Our revenues from KPO Services in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 were Rs. 569.3 million, an increase of 28% over our revenues from KPO Services of Rs. 444.8 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Interest and other income Our interest and other income in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 was Rs. 639.7 million, an increase of 78% over our interest and other income of Rs. 359.7 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. The increase in interest income amounted to Rs. 75.5 million resulting from additional funds placed with banks and hardening of interest rates over fiscal 2007. Additionally the foreign exchange gain contributed an increase of Rs. 174 million during the year mainly due to lower appreciation of Rupee against the US Dollar as compared to Fiscal 2007 and sharp depreciation of Rupee against Euro. Cost of revenues and operating expenses Cost of revenues Analysis of our financial results Comparison of fiscal 2008 with fiscal 2007 Revenues Our total revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 were Rs. 23,802.4 million, an increase of 15% over our total revenues of Rs. 20,609.4 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. The increase in revenues was attributable to a 24% increase in the revenues from our Products Business and 5% increase in the revenues from our Services Business. Our cost of revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 was Rs. 13,040.3 million, an increase of 18% over our cost of revenues of Rs. 11,066.1 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our cost of revenues as a percentage of total revenue was 55% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, compared to 54% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Services revenues We invest significantly both in our Products and Services businesses to meet emerging market requirements and create the foundation for the growth in future. In the financial year 2007-08, we continued to invest enhancing the product suite and announced FLEXCUBE 10.0, which helps financial institutions respond faster to market dynamics and define and track processes, while ensuring compliance. We also launched our Private Wealth Management solution – FLEXCUBE Private Banking. We further strengthened our analytics offering for financial services which comprises an integrated suite of award-winning solutions – ReveleusTM and Mantas. In our Services business, we invested in strengthening our competencies in the payments area. We also invested in creating a strong offering in MiFID - the new regulatory compliance area in capital markets in Europe. During the year, i-flex BPO launched iGPM (i-flex Global Processing Model) a new generation, platform-based loan processing solution from i-flex BPO. Our services revenues represented 39% and 43% of our total revenues for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. Our services revenues were Rs. 9,379.1 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, an increase of 5% from Rs. 8,919.8 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Revenues from time and material contracts comprised 86% of the revenues and fixed price contracts comprised 14% for the fiscal 2008. Our cost of products revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 was Rs. 5,986.7 million, an increase of 38% over our cost of products revenues of Rs. 4,350.5 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our cost of products revenues as a percentage of products revenues was 43% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, compared to 39% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. This increase, as stated above, was largely attributable to the higher investments in the product business. Products revenues Our products revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 were Rs. 13,879.8 million, an increase of 24% over our products revenues of Rs. 11,211.0 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007 on the strength of large customer wins in Europe and ASPAC. The revenues from license fees comprised 23% of the revenues, implementation fees comprised 59% and Annual Maintenance Contracts comprised 18% of the revenues for the fiscal 2008. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 93 93 7/25/2008 9:58:56 AM Our cost of services revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 was Rs. 6,606.9 million, an increase of 3% over our cost of services revenues of Rs. 6,391.1 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. The cost of services revenues as a percentage of services revenues was 70% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, compared to 72% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Sales and marketing expenses Our sales and marketing expenses in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 were Rs. 2,697.5 million, an increase of 13% over our sales and marketing expenses of Rs. 2,395.5 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of total revenues was at 11% for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 compared to 12% for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our sales and marketing expenses for our Products Business in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 were Rs. 2,230.9 million, an increase of 14% over our sales and marketing expenses for our Products Business of Rs. 1,961.4 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Sales and marketing expenses for our Products Business as a percentage of products revenues was 16% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, compared to 17% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our sales and marketing expenses for our Services Business in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 were Rs. 337.6 million, an increase of 5% over our sales and marketing expenses for our Services Business of Rs. 320.4 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Sales and marketing expenses for our Services Business as a percentage of services revenues remained at 4% for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 and the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. General and administrative expenses Our general and administrative expenses in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 were Rs. 3,392.2 million, an increase of 25% over our general and administrative expenses of Rs. 2,723.3 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. This increase is attributable to expansion of our existing facilities and creation of new development centers to meet the growth requirements. Our general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues was 14% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, compared to 13% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. General and administrative expenses for our Products Business in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 were Rs. 979.9 million, an increase of 19% over our general and administrative expenses for our Products Business of Rs. 820.4 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our general and administrative expenses for our Products Business as a percentage of products revenues was 7% for both the fiscal years ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007. General and administrative expenses for our Services Business in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 were Rs. 584.0 million, an increase of 27% over our general and administrative expenses for our Services Business of Rs. 458.9 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our general and administrative expenses for our Services Business as a percentage of services revenues was 6% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, compared to 5% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 94 Income taxes Our provision for income taxes in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 was Rs. 441.7 million, an increase of 6% over our provision for income taxes of Rs. 416.0 million in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Our effective tax rate was 9.6% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008 compared to 10% in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Income from operations and net income As a result of the foregoing factors, income from operations increased by 5% to Rs. 3,966.4 million in fiscal 2008 from Rs. 3,771.5 million in fiscal 2007 and net income increased by 12% to Rs. 4,155.9 million in fiscal 2008 from Rs. 3,722.8 million in fiscal 2007. Our net margins decreased to 17% from 18% in fiscal 2007. We define net income margins for a particular period as the ratio of net income to total revenues during such period. Liquidity and capital resources Our capital requirement relate primarily to financing the growth of our business. We have historically financed the majority of our working capital, capital expenditure and other requirements through our operating cash flow. During fiscal 2008 and 2007, we generated cash from operations of Rs. 4,012.0 million and Rs. 1,645.9 million respectively. i-flex is a zero debt company. We expect that our primary financing requirements in the future will be capital expenditure and working capital requirements in connection with the expansion of our business. We believe that the cash generated from operations will be sufficient to satisfy our currently foreseeable capital expenditure and working capital requirements. Human capital We recruit graduates from leading engineering and management institutions. We also hire functional experts from the banking industry. We had a net addition of 1,938 employees during the fiscal year taking our employee strength to 11,006 employees as on March 31, 2008. The blend of functional knowledge and technical expertise, coupled with i-flex training and experience make our employees unique. We enjoy cordial relationships with our employees and endeavour to give them an excellent, professionally rewarding and enriching work environment. We operate an effective performance management system with a focus on employee development. This measures key result areas, competencies and training needs ensuring all-round employee development. Risks and concerns Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk Our primary market risk exposures are due to the following: – foreign exchange rate fluctuations, – fluctuations in interest rates; and – fluctuations in the value of our investments. 7/25/2008 9:58:56 AM As of March 31, 2008, we had Cash and Bank Balances of Rs. 8,965.6 million out of which Rs. 5,539.8 million was in interest–bearing bank deposits. Consequently, we face an exposure on account of fluctuation in interest rates. These funds were invested in bank deposits of longer maturity (more than 90 days) to earn a higher rate of interest income. Opportunities: A substantial portion of our revenues is generated in foreign currencies while a majority of our expenses are incurred in Indian Rupees and the balance in US Dollars and European currencies. Our functional currency for Indian operations and consolidated financials is the Indian Rupee. We expect the majority of our revenues will continue to be generated in foreign currencies for the foreseeable future and a significant portion of our expenses, including personnel costs and capital and operating expenditure, to continue to be incurred in Indian Rupees. In addition, we face normal business risks such as global competition and country risks pertaining to countries that we operate in. – India is a favoured outsourcing destination – Increasing momentum in purchasing core banking systems by large and global financial institutions – Entry into hitherto untapped markets – Expanding solutions portfolio and entry into new market segments – consumer finance, business analytics, Basel II, Anti-Money Laundering, Private Wealth Management, Islamic banking, among others – Need for banks to improve performance and efficiency through effective use of information technology solutions Threats: – Increasing competition – Legislative and visa related restrictions Integration of mergers and acquisitions i-flex has acquired companies in the past, i.e., SuperSolutions Corporation, USA, ISP Internet Mauritius Company, Mauritius, Castek Software Inc., Canada, Mantas inc., USA and i-flex Consulting (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd., Singapore. During the year, we acquired i-flex solutions s.a. and the balance stake in Castek Software Inc. and Flexcel International Private Limited. These mergers and acquisitions involve inherent risks, including: – unforeseen contingent risks or latent liabilities relating to these businesses that may only become apparent after the merger or acquisition is finalized; – integration and management of the operations, sales and marketing, personnel and systems; The company as part of its policies ensures that the companies acquired are successfully integrated into the mainstream business. SWOT analysis Strengths: – Comprehensive solutions portfolio. – World-class technology – Deep domain expertise – Extensive global client base – Superior quality and cost-efficient delivery – High quality manpower resources – Strong R&D capability, well linked with business Outlook The worldwide market for financial services is transforming at a rapid pace. New asset classes such as private equity and hedge funds are attracting investors and shifting the focus within capital markets. The payments space, a major source of revenue and profit, is being restructured, thus altering the fundamental dynamics of the banking industry. Financial services institutions are also leveraging all available technologies to offer services on a “self service” approach leading to business and technology innovation. Emerging markets are becoming increasingly important sources of growth for firms in mature economies. Global financial institutions will need to excel in areas such as off shoring, taxation and financial reporting, service and process innovation and in internal controls to sustain their growth and profitability With a process-driven approach based on a Service-Oriented Architecture, your company has the distinct advantage of offering banks the combined benefits of interoperability, extensibility and standardization. Jointly with Oracle, your company provides best-of-breed functionality for financial institutions that need to operate flexibly, competitively and respond quickly to market dynamics in a fiercely challenging business environment. Encompassing retail, corporate and investment banking, funds, cash management, trade, treasury, payments, lending, private wealth management, asset management and business analytics, among others, these solutions help financial institutions drive innovation and become ‘model enterprises’ of the future. Acquisitions a. i-flex solutions s.a. Weaknesses: – Exposure to various economies On July 2, 2007, i-flex b.v. acquired 90% shares in banking business from ATC. The acquisition was structured by way of transfer of all i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 95 95 7/25/2008 9:58:56 AM contracts, employees and fixed assets of banking business from ATC to a newly formed entity, i-flex solutions s.a., Greece b. Castek Software Inc. In November 2007, i-flex America inc. entered into an agreement to acquire remaining equity shares in Castek from minority shareholders. The transaction was completed in April 2008. c. Flexcel International Private Limited Internal control systems and their adequacy i-flex group has in place adequate systems of internal control and documented procedures covering all financial and operating functions. These systems have been designed to provide reasonable assurance with regard to maintaining proper accounting controls, monitoring economy and efficiency of operations, protecting assets from unauthorized use or losses and ensuring reliability of financial and operational information. The group continuously strives to align all its processes and controls with global best practices. On March 31, 2008, Flexcel became a wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex solutions ltd with acquisition of balance 60% shares of Flexcel from i-flex’s co-venture parties. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 96 7/25/2008 9:58:56 AM Auditors’ report To the Board of Directors of i-flex Solutions Limited: 1. We have audited the attached consolidated balance sheet of i-flex Solutions Limited, its subsidiaries, associate company and joint venture (together referred to as ‘the Group’ as described in Note 1 of schedule 15 to the financial statements) as at March 31, 2008 and also the consolidated profit and loss account and the consolidated cash flow statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Group’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. 2. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatements. An audit includes, examining on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statements presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 3. We report that the consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Group’s management in accordance with the requirements of Accounting Standard (‘AS’) 21, Consolidated Financial Statements, AS 23, Accounting for Investments in Associates in Consolidated Financial Statements and AS 27, Financial Reporting of Interests in Joint Ventures issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. 4. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India: (a) in the case of the consolidated balance sheet, of the state of affairs of the Group as at March 31, 2008; (b) in the case of the consolidated profit and loss account, of the profit of the Group for the year then ended; and (c) in the case of the consolidated cash flow statement, of the cash flows of the Group for the year then ended. For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 97 97 7/25/2008 9:58:56 AM Consolidated balance sheet as at March 31 (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) Schedules Sources of funds Shareholders’ funds Share capital Share application money pending allotment Reserves and surplus Deferred tax liability Minority Interest Application of funds Fixed Assets Cost Less: Accumulated depreciation, amortization and impairment Net book value Capital work-in-progress and advances 1 2 3 2008 2007 418,737 265 27,351,571 4,677 6,273 27,781,523 416,443 401,679 23,202,085 1,745 – 24,021,952 11,088,250 2,575,047 8,513,203 1,313,536 9,826,739 9,626,043 2,030,937 7,595,106 1,346,108 8,941,214 4 Investments 5 54,935 59,167 Deferred tax asset 3 230,280 141,483 Current assets, loans and advances Sundry debtors Cash and bank balances Other current assets Loans and advances 6 8,453,962 8,965,620 1,137,091 5,241,646 23,798,319 7,494,396 7,197,754 1,194,592 4,325,016 20,211,758 Less: Current liabilities and provisions Current liabilities Provisions 7 5,601,777 526,973 6,128,750 4,910,518 421,152 5,331,670 17,669,569 14,880,088 27,781,523 24,021,952 Net current assets Notes to accounts 15 The schedules referred to above and notes to accounts form an integral part of the consolidated balance sheet. As per our report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants N R K Raman Y M Kale Managing Director Director & Chief Executive Officer per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Deepak Ghaisas Director & Company Secretary Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 98 Tarjani Vakil Director 7/25/2008 9:58:56 AM Consolidated profit and loss for the year ended March 31 (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees, except share and per share data) Schedules Revenue Cost of revenue Gross profit Operating expenses Selling and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Income from operations Non-operating income (expenses) Interest income Other income (expenses), net Income before provision for taxes 2008 2007 8 9 23,802,363 (13,040,290) 10,762,073 20,609,382 (11,066,050) 9,543,332 10 11 (2,697,519) (3,392,247) (705,888) 3,966,419 (2,395,495) (2,723,336) (653,023) 3,771,478 12 13 464,767 174,938 4,606,124 376,907 (17,253) 4,131,132 Provision for taxes Current tax MAT credit Deferred tax Fringe benefit tax (Refer Note 13 of Schedule 15) Net income for the year before share of profit of associate company and minority interest Share of (loss) profit of associate company Net income for the year before share of minority interest Share of Minority interest (774,424) 362,605 85,867 (115,733) (413,192) – 70,625 (73,391) 4,164,439 (4,128) 4,160,311 (4,425) 3,715,174 7,622 3,722,796 – Net income for the year 4,155,886 3,722,796 Profit and loss account, beginning of the year Amount available for appropriation Appropriations: Dividend paid on stock options exercised Tax on dividend paid on stock options exercised Surplus carried to Balance Sheet 4,352,335 8,508,221 630,950 4,353,746 – – 8,508,221 (1,237) (174) 4,352,335 49.66 49.58 47.05 45.76 Earnings per share of Rs. 5/- each (in Rs.) Basic Diluted 14 Notes to accounts 15 The schedules referred to above and notes to accounts form an integral part of the consolidated profit and loss account. As per our report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants N R K Raman Y M Kale Managing Director Director & Chief Executive Officer per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Deepak Ghaisas Director & Company Secretary Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Tarjani Vakil Director i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 99 99 7/25/2008 9:58:56 AM Schedules annexed to and forming part of the accounts for the year ended March 31 (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees, except share and per share data) As at March 31, 2008 As at March 31, 2007 Authorized: 100,000,000 (March 31, 2007 – 100,000,000) equity shares of Rs. 5/- each 500,000 500,000 Issued, subscribed and fully paid-up: 83,747,441 (March 31, 2007 – 83,288,580) equity shares of Rs. 5/- each 418,737 416,443 Schedule 1: Share capital a. Of the above, 67,481,698 (March 31, 2007 – 67,481,698) equity shares of Rs. 5/- each are held by Oracle Global (Mauritius) Limited (“Oracle”). b. Of the above, 62,121,800 (March 31, 2007 – 62,121,800) equity shares of Rs. 5/- each had been issued as fully paid up bonus shares by capitalizing the securities premium account. c. Refer Note 6(b) of Schedule 15 for the options granted for unissued equity shares. Schedule 2: Reserves and surplus Securities premium Balance, beginning of the year Received during the year Share issue expenses (Refer Note 12 of Schedule 15) Balance, end of the year General reserve Balance, beginning of year Adjustment for employee benefits provision Balance, end of the year Foreign currency translation reserve Balance, beginning of year Addition during the year on net investment in Non integral operations Balance, end of the year “Gain on dilution of equity investment in joint venture (Refer Note 8-c of Schedule 15)” Profit and loss account 9,012,187 439,409 (7,301) 9,444,295 2,543,366 6,468,821 – 9,012,187 10,145,191 – 10,145,191 10,238,569 (93,378) 10,145,191 (310,164) (436,879) (747,043) – (310,164) (310,164) 907 2,536 8,508,221 27,351,571 4,352,335 23,202,085 196,177 8,566 25,537 230,280 124,351 10,132 7,000 141,483 (4,677) (4,677) 225,603 (1,745) (1,745) 139,738 Schedule 3: Deferred tax asset (liability) Deferred tax asset Difference between book and tax depreciation Expenditure allowable on actual payment Provision for doubtful debts Deferred tax liability Difference between book and tax depreciation Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 100 7/25/2008 9:58:56 AM i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 101 101 7/25/2008 9:58:56 AM 269,140 – 192,915 138,240 – 8,679 2,110,320 5,985,119 1,384,752 7,232 543,731 453,949 3,369 42,495 5,962,804 197,473 22,290 138,619 53,767 9,626,043 3,966,811 Intangible assets: Goodwill on consolidation (Note 2) Goodwill on acquisition Customer contracts Product IPR PeopleSoft ERP Total As at March 31, 2007 18,740 166,320 – – – – – 30,547 – 11,954 15,326 – 44,604 – 63,889 – 307,147 481,793 473,924 – – – – 758 387 – 3,595 – – – 3,129 – Gross block Sale/ Translation deletions loss 9,626,043 11,088,250 6,383,530 197,473 22,290 138,619 53,767 560,884 2,982 39,220 1,634,971 7,232 692,042 232,674 380,267 742,299 1,389,133 2,030,937 57,958 146,153 22,290 62,915 14,337 206,288 2,602 19,569 1,002,374 7,071 249,093 – 198,505 41,782 As at As at March 31, 2008 April 1, 2007 Note: 1. Includes 10 (March 31, 2007–10) shares of Rs. 50/- each in Takshila Building No.9, Co-op Housing Society Ltd., Mumbai. 2. Accumulated depreciation and amortization as at April 1, 2007 includes impairment of SuperSolutions inc. amounting to Rs. 57,958. 894,650 – – – – – 117,737 488,959 Additions 232,674 329,548 253,340 As at April 1, 2007 Tangible assets: Land Improvement to leasehold premises Buildings (Note 1) Computer equipments Owned Leased Electrical and office equipments Furniture and fixtures Owned Leased Leased Vehicles Particulars Schedule 4: Fixed assets 10,838 151,004 – – – – – 24,684 – 7,141 14,651 – 40,639 – 63,889 – 381 10,774 6,828 – – – – 229 307 – 2,585 – – – 825 – Capital work-in-progress and advances 653,023 705,888 – 44,836 – 27,723 10,753 94,418 547 9,337 269,386 161 126,455 – 91,274 30,998 2,030,937 2,575,047 51,130 190,989 22,290 90,638 25,090 275,793 2,842 21,765 1,254,524 7,232 334,909 – 225,065 72,780 Depreciation, amortization and impairment For the Sale/ Translation As at year deletions loss March 31, 2008 1,313,536 9,826,739 8,513,203 6,332,400 6,484 – 47,981 28,677 285,091 140 17,455 380,447 – 357,133 232,674 155,202 669,519 1,346,108 8,941,214 7,595,106 5,904,846 51,320 – 75,704 39,430 247,661 767 22,926 382,378 161 294,638 232,674 131,043 211,558 Net book value As at As at March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 As at March 31, 2008 As at March 31, 2007 45,000 (45,000) – 45,000 (45,000) – 16,723 (4,128) 12,595 9,101 7,622 16,723 131 131 33,123 33,123 9,086 54,935 9,190 59,167 42,209 42,689 12,726 42,313 42,133 16,854 1,068,579 349,689 1,418,268 7,385,383 8,803,651 (349,689) 8,453,962 939,161 182,208 1,121,369 6,555,235 7,676,604 (182,208) 7,494,396 2,172 9,748 2,133 50,111 756,915 127,634 5,539,750 455,269 84,079 3,715,847 – – 122,377 1,807 287,190 497,263 19,292 2,065 2,005,270 399,947 8,965,620 1,751,989 332,516 7,197,754 Schedule 5: Investments a. Long term investments (at cost) i. Trade (unquoted) EBZ Online Private Limited 242,240 (March 31, 2007 – 242,240) equity shares of Rs. 10/- each, fully paid-up Less: Provision for diminution in value of investment Login SA 33,000 (March 31, 2007 – 33,000) equity shares of EUR 2/- each, fully paid up Add: Share of (loss)/profit of associate company ii. Non trade (unquoted) National Savings Certificate – VIII issue iii. Non trade (quoted) 6.75% Tax Free US-64 Bonds 331,225 (March 31, 2007 – 331,225) Bonds of Rs. 100/- each, fully paid-up b. Current Investment (cost or fair value, whichever is lower) Non trade (quoted) 9% Dhanalakshmi Bank Bond Series VI 10 (March 31, 2007 – 10) Bonds of Rs. 1,000,000 each, fully paid up Aggregate cost of quoted investments Aggregate market value of quoted investments Aggregate cost of unquoted investments Schedule 6: Current assets, loan and advances a. Sundry debtors (unsecured) Debts outstanding for a period exceeding six months: Considered good Considered doubtful Other debts - considered good Less: Provision for doubtful debts b. Cash and bank balances Cash in hand Cheques on hand Balances with scheduled banks: Current accounts in foreign currency Other current accounts Deposit accounts Deposit amount of Unutilized IPO funds Preferential issue Margin money deposit/Escrow account Unclaimed dividend accounts Balances with non-scheduled banks: Current accounts in foreign currency Deposit account in foreign currency Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 102 7/25/2008 9:58:56 AM c. Other current assets Interest accrued on: Bank deposits Bonds Unbilled revenue Gross investment in lease Contract work in progress d. Loans and advances (unsecured, considered good) Advances recoverable in cash or in kind or for value to be received: Premises and other deposits Prepaid expenses Advance tax, net of provision for taxes MAT credit entitlement Forward contract receivable Other advances As at March 31, 2008 As at March 31, 2007 71,298 746 888,741 32,215 144,091 1,137,091 71,013 741 1,038,228 42,118 42,492 1,194,592 3,170,427 319,874 1,018,471 362,605 86,563 283,706 5,241,646 2,517,095 363,051 929,639 – 305,630 209,601 4,325,016 2,354,961 2,068,997 370,945 32,162 1,807 10,163 762,742 5,601,777 1,872,843 2,079,018 315,596 19,832 2,065 16,234 604,930 4,910,518 Schedule 7: Current liabilities and provisions a. Current liabilities Accrued expenses Deferred revenues Accounts payable Advances from customers Investor Education and Protection Fund to be credited by unclaimed dividends* Unearned finance income Other current liabilities *There is no amount due and outstanding as at balance sheet date to be credited to the Investor Education and Protection Fund. b. Provisions Provision for gratuity Provision for compensated absence Provision for taxation, net of advance tax 176,506 332,976 17,491 526,973 129,487 291,665 – 421,152 Year ended March 31, 2008 Year ended March 31, 2007 13,871,996 9,846,694 83,673 23,802,363 11,193,090 9,364,575 51,717 20,609,382 9,659,411 1,720,956 1,081,675 578,248 13,040,290 7,993,454 1,718,746 767,239 586,611 11,066,050 Schedule 8: Revenue Product licenses and related activities IT solutions and consulting services Share of sales of joint venture company Schedule 9: Cost of revenue Employee costs Travel related expenses (net of recoveries) Professional fees Application software i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 103 103 7/25/2008 9:58:57 AM Year ended March 31, 2008 Year ended March 31, 2007 1,450,595 268,476 345,630 87,862 63,646 84,667 174,775 221,868 2,697,519 1,228,129 365,899 329,042 150,368 43,212 57,424 87,611 133,810 2,395,495 1,407,137 362,348 599,981 202,240 195,599 97,456 527,486 3,392,247 1,156,421 250,610 414,154 196,609 133,066 100,422 472,054 2,723,336 442,897 367,409 3,141 3,639 12,079 6,071 579 464,767 – 5,274 585 376,907 174,072 (7,820) 8,686 174,938 (22,623) (4,554) 9,924 (17,253) Schedule 10: Selling and marketing expenses Employee costs Professional fees Traveling expenses Advertising expenses Rent Communication expenses Provision for doubtful debts Other expenses Schedule 11: General and administrative expenses Employee costs Professional fees Rent Communication expenses Power Traveling expenses Other expenses Schedule 12: Interest income Interest on: Bank deposits [includes tax deducted at source of Rs. 83,643 (March 31, 2007 – Rs. 74,589)] Bonds [includes tax deducted at source of Rs. 204 (March 31, 2007 – Rs. 212)] Income tax refund Lease assets Loans to employees Schedule 13: Other income (expenses) Foreign exchange gain (loss), net Loss on sale of fixed assets, net Miscellaneous income Schedule 14: Reconciliation of basic and diluted shares used in computing earnings per share No of shares Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share Add: Effect of dilutive stock options Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 104 83,686,985 129,381 83,816,366 79,125,096 2,230,666 81,355,762 7/25/2008 9:58:57 AM Schedule 15: Notes to accounts 1. Background and nature of operations i-flex solutions ltd (“i-flex” or the “Company”) was incorporated in India with limited liability on September 27, 1989. The Company along with its subsidiaries, joint venture and associates is principally engaged in the business of providing information technology solutions and business process outsourcing services to the financial services industry worldwide. i-flex has a suite of banking products, which caters to the needs of corporate, retail, investment banking, treasury operations and data warehousing. i-flex is a subsidiary of Oracle with Oracle having 80.58% ownership interest in the Company as at March 31, 2008. The Company at its Board Meeting held on April 4, 2008 passed a resolution to change its name to “Oracle Financial Services Limited”. This change will be effective after all necessary regulatory filings and approvals are obtained by the Company. The Company has following subsidiaries, joint venture (Refer Note 8-c) and associates (hereinafter collectively referred as the “Group”): Companies Direct holding i-flex solutions b.v. i-flex solutions pte ltd i-flex America inc. ISP Internet Mauritius Company i-flex Processing Services Limited Flexcel International Private Limited (Refer Note 8-c) Login SA Subsidiaries of i-flex America inc. i-flex solutions inc. SuperSolutions Corporation (merged with i-flex solutions inc. effective January 2, 2008) Castek Software Inc. Mantas inc. Subsidiaries of Mantas inc. Mantas Limited Sotas Inc. Mantas Singapore Pte Ltd Mantas (India) Pvt. Ltd. Sotas Limited Subsidiaries of Castek Software Inc. Castek Hungarian Holdings Inc. Castek Inc. Castek Software Factory Ltd. Castek RBG Inc. Subsidiary of i-flex solutions b.v. i-flex solutions s.a. Subsidiary of i-flex solutions pte limited i-flex Consulting (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd. Subsidiaries of ISP Internet Mauritius Company i-flex Processing Services Inc. Equinox Global Services Ltd. 2. Summary of significant accounting policies a. Basis of presentation and consolidation The consolidated financial statements includes the accounts of i-flex, its subsidiaries, joint venture and associate company and are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis of accounting, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in India and complying in all material respects the notified Accounting Standards by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 (‘the Act’). The accounting policies applied by the Group are consistent with those used in the previous years. The financial statements are presented in the general format specified in Schedule VI to the Act. However, as these financial statements are not statutory financial statements, full compliance with Country of Incorporation Voting Interest The Netherlands Singapore United States of America Republic of Mauritius India India France 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 33% Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary Associate United States of America 100% Subsidiary United States of America Canada United States of America 100% 100% 100% Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary United Kingdom United States of America Singapore India United Kingdom 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary Canada United States of America United States of America United States of America 100% 100% 100% 100% Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary 90% Subsidiary 100% Subsidiary 100% 99.83% Subsidiary Subsidiary Greece Singapore United States of America India Relationship the Act are not required and hence these financial statements do not reflect all the disclosure requirements of the Act. The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the principles and procedures required for the preparation and presentation of consolidated financial statements as laid down under AS 21, ‘Consolidated Financials Statements’, AS 23, ‘Accounting for Investments in Associates in Consolidated Financial Statements’ and AS 27, ‘Financial Reporting of Interest in Joint Venture’, issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). The financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries are consolidated on a line to line basis by adding together like items of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Any excess of the cost to the parent company of its investment in a subsidiary and the parent company’s portion of equity of subsidiary at the date, at which investment in the subsidiary is made, is described i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 105 105 7/25/2008 9:58:57 AM as goodwill and recognized separately as an asset in the consolidated financial statements. All significant inter-company transactions and balances between the entities included in the consolidated financial statements have been eliminated. Investment in associate company is accounted under equity method in consolidated financial statements. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Group and are consistent with those used in the previous years. The significant accounting policies adopted by the Group, in respect of the consolidated financial statements are set out below. Goodwill arising on consolidation is evaluated for impairment annually. The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the assets net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital. After impairment, depreciation is provided on a revised carrying amount of assets over its remaining useful life. b. Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting year end. Although these estimates are based upon management’s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates. c. Fixed assets, depreciation and amortization Fixed assets including assets under finance lease arrangements are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The Group capitalizes all direct costs relating to the acquisition and installation of fixed assets. Advances paid towards the acquisition of fixed assets outstanding at each balance sheet date and the cost of fixed assets not ready to use before such date are disclosed under ‘Capital work-in-progress and advances’. Customer contracts and product Intellectual property rights (IPRs) are capitalized based on a fair value. The Group records the difference between considerations paid to acquire these contracts and the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired as goodwill. The Group purchases certain specific use application software, which is in ready to use condition, for internal use. It is estimated that such software has a relatively short useful life, usually less than one year. The Group, therefore, charges to income the cost of acquiring such software. The Company computes, depreciation and amortization using straight-line method, at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Act or based on the estimated useful life of assets, whichever is higher. All other entities in the group including joint venture company and associate compute depreciation and amortization using straight line method based on estimated useful life of the assets. The estimated useful life considered for depreciation of fixed assets is as follows: Asset description Tangible assets Improvement of leasehold premises Buildings Computer equipments Electrical and office equipments Furniture and fixtures Leased assets Intangible assets Goodwill on acquisition Customer contract Product IPR PeopleSoft ERP Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 106 Asset life (in years) Lesser of estimated useful life (7 years) or lease term 20 3 2–7 2–7 Lesser of estimated useful life (3 – 5 years) or lease term 3–5 5 5 5 d. Investments Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments. Trade investments refer to the investments made with the aim of enhancing the Group’s business interests in providing information technology solutions to the financial services industry world wide. Long term investments are stated at cost less provision for diminution on account of other than temporary decline in the value of the investment. Current investments are stated at lower of cost and fair value determined on an individual investment basis. e. Foreign currency transactions Foreign currency transactions during the year are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Foreign currency denominated monetary items are translated into reporting currency at the closing rates of exchange prevailing at the date of the balance sheet. Non-monetary items, which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on reporting company’s monetary items at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded or reported in previous financial statement, are recognized as income or as expenses in the year in which they arise except those arising from investments in non-integral operations. In respect of forward exchange contracts entered into by the Company to hedge the foreign currency risk, the premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contracts is amortized as expense or income over the life of the contract. Exchange differences on such contracts are recognized in the statement of profit and loss in the year in which the exchange rates change. Any profit or loss arising on cancellation or renewal of forward exchange contract is recognized as income or as expense for the year. The Company uses foreign currency option contracts to hedge its exposure to movement in foreign exchange rates. Any profit or loss arising on settlement or expiry of option contracts is recognized as income or expense for the year. Foreign operations of the group are classified under integral and non integral foreign operations. The financial statements of integral foreign operations are translated as if the transactions of foreign operations have been those of the Company itself. In translating the financial statements of non-integral foreign operations for incorporation in financial statements, the assets and liabilities, both monetary and non-monetary, of the non-integral foreign operations are translated at closing rate, income and expense items of the non-integral foreign operations are translated at the average exchange rate; all the resulting exchange differences are accumulated in foreign currency translation reserve until the disposal of the net investment. On the disposal of a non-integral foreign operation, 7/25/2008 9:58:57 AM the cumulative amount of the exchange differences which have deferred and which relate to that operation are recognized as income or a expenses in the same period in which the gain or loss on disposal is recognized. h. Employee benefits f. Revenue recognition Provident fund and superannuation fund are defined contribution schemes and the Group has no further obligation beyond the contributions made to the fund. Contributions are charged to profit and loss account in the year in which they accrue. Revenue is recognized as follows: Product licenses and related revenue: – License fees are recognized, on delivery and subsequent milestone schedule as per the terms of the contract with the end user. – Implementation/Enhancement services are recognized, as services are provided when arrangements are on a time and material basis. Revenue for fixed price contracts are recognized using the proportionate completion method to the extent of achievement of customer certified milestones. – Product maintenance revenue is recognized, over the period of the maintenance contract. IT solutions and consulting services: Revenue from IT solutions and consulting services are recognized as services and are provided when the arrangements are on a time and material basis. Revenue from fixed price contracts are recognized using the proportionate completion method to the extent of achievement of customer certified milestones. Proportionate completion is measured based upon the efforts incurred to date in relation to the total estimated efforts to complete the contract. If the proportionate completion efforts are higher than the related contractual milestone requiring customer acceptance, revenue is recognized only to the extent customer acceptance has been received. The Group monitors estimates of total contract revenue and cost on a routine basis throughout the delivery period. The cumulative impact of any change in estimates of the contract revenue or costs is reflected in the period in which the changes become known. In the event that a loss is anticipated on a particular contract, provision is made for the estimated loss. Revenue in excess of billings is classified as unbilled revenue while billing in excess of earnings is classified as deferred revenue. Contractually recoverable expenses are deferred while other costs are expensed off in the year in which it is incurred. The Group’s employee benefits primarily cover provident fund, superannuation, gratuity and compensated absences. Gratuity liability is defined benefit obligation and recorded based on actuarial valuation done on projected unit credit method made at the end of the year. The gratuity liability and net periodic gratuity cost is actuarially determined after considering discount rates, expected long term return on plan assets and increases in compensation levels. All actuarial gains/ losses are immediately recorded to the profit and loss account and are not deferred. The Company makes contributions to a fund administered and managed by the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) to fund the gratuity liability. Under this scheme, the obligation to pay gratuity remains with the Company, although LIC administers the scheme. Short term compensated absences are provided for based on estimates. Long term compensated absences are provided for based on actuarial valuation. The actuarial valuation is done as per projected unit credit method. i. Leases a. Where the Company is the lessee Lease of assets under which substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership are transferred to the Company are classified as finance leases. These assets are capitalized at the lower of the fair value and present value of the minimum lease payments at the inception of the lease term and disclosed as leased assets. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability based on the implicit rate of return. Finance charges are charged directly against income. Lease management fees, legal charges and other initial direct costs are capitalized Leases of assets under which all the risks and rewards of ownership are effectively retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Lease payments under operating leases are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. b. Where the Company is the lessor Interest income Assets given under a finance lease are recognized as a receivable at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease. Lease rentals are apportioned between principal and interest on the IRR method. The principal amount received reduces the net investment in the lease and interest is recognized as revenue. Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable j. Income-tax Reimbursable expenses for projects are invoiced separately to customers and although reflected as sundry debtors to the extent outstanding as at year-end, are not included as revenue or expense. g. Research and development expenses for software products Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Software product development costs are expensed as incurred until technological feasibility is established. Software product development costs incurred subsequent to the achievement of technological feasibility are not material and are expensed as incurred. Tax expense comprises of current, deferred and fringe benefit tax. Current income tax and fringe benefit tax for the Company is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Indian Income Tax Act. Deferred income taxes are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to timing differences between the financial statement determination of income and their recognition for tax purposes. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in profit and loss account using the tax i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 107 107 7/25/2008 9:58:57 AM rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities across various countries of operation are not set off against each other as the company does not have a legal right to do so. Deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. In situations where there are carry forward losses, deferred tax asset is recognized only if there is virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax asset can be realized. Unrecognized deferred tax assets of earlier years are re-assessed and recognized to the extent that it has become reasonably certain or virtually certain that future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax assets can be realized. Deferred tax asset is recognized only on those timing differences, which reverses in post tax free period, as Company enjoys exemption under Section 10A of Income Tax Act, 1961. Minimum Alternative Tax (MAT) credit is recognized as an asset only when and to the extent there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period. In the year in which the MAT credit becomes eligible to be recognized as an asset in accordance with the recommendations contained in guidance Note issued by the ICAI, the said asset is created by way of a credit to the profit and loss account and shown as MAT Credit Entitlement. The Company reviews the same at each balance sheet date and writes down the carrying amount of MAT Credit Entitlement to the extent there is no longer convincing evidence to the effect that Company will pay normal Income Tax during the specified period. Tax expense relating to overseas operations is determined in accordance with tax laws applicable in countries where such operations are domiciled. Advance taxes and provisions for current income taxes are presented in the balance sheet after off-setting advance taxes paid and income tax provisions arising in the same tax jurisdiction and enterprise. k. Earnings per share The earnings considered in ascertaining the Group’s earnings per share comprise the net profit after tax. The number of shares used in computing basic earnings per share is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The number of shares used in computing diluted earnings per share comprises the weighted average number of shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and also the weighted average number of shares, if any which would have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. The number of shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted for the bonus shares and sub-division of shares. can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on management estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current management estimates. n. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short terms investments with an original maturity of three months or less. 3. Commitments and contingent liabilities a. Capital commitments Contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for (net of advances) aggregates to Rs. 1,656,835 (includes capital commitment through issuance of letter of intents of Rs. 260,505) as at March 31, 2008 (March 31, 2007 – Rs. 1,955,320). b. Contingent Liabilities Financial bank guarantees given to banks aggregates to Rs. 8,701 as at March 31, 2008 (March 31, 2007 – Rs. 39,384). 4. Leases a. Where Company is lessee Finance lease The Group takes vehicles, furniture and fixture and computer equipments under finance lease of upto five years. Future minimum lease payments under finance lease as at March 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows: Not later than one year Later than one year but not later than five years Total minimum payments Not later than one year Later than one year but not later than five years Total minimum payments Principal 7,850 As at March 31, 2008 Interest Total 1,233 9,083 10,862 18,712 1,139 2,372 12,001 21,084 10,842 As at March 31, 2007 1,687 12,529 15,537 26,379 1,601 3,288 17,138 29,667 Operating lease l. Share-based compensation/payments The Group uses the intrinsic value method of accounting for its employee share based compensation plan and other share based arrangements. Under this method compensation expense is recorded over the vesting period of the option, if the fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercised price at the measurement date, which typically is the grant date. The Group has taken certain office premises and residential premises for employees under operating lease, which expire at various dates through year 2018. Gross rental expenses for the year ended March 31, 2008 aggregated to Rs. 643,291 (March 31, 2007 – Rs. 425,610). The minimum rental payments to be made in future in respect of these leases are as follows: March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 m. Provision and contingencies A provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 108 Not later than one year Later than one year but not later than five years Later than five years 620,512 337,542 1,348,630 759,346 2,728,488 633,324 17,631 988,497 7/25/2008 9:58:57 AM b. Where Company is lessor The Company has given IT equipments under finance lease for a period of five years. Present value of minimum lease payments receivable under this finance lease as at March 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows: March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Not later than one year Later than one year but not later than five years 9,894 11,786 21,680 forward foreign exchange contracts and option contracts to mitigate the risks of change in foreign exchange rate on receivable and payables denominated in certain foreign currencies. The Company considers the risk of non-performance by the counterparty as immaterial. As at March 31, 2008 and 2007 the Company has following outstanding derivative instruments: 13,422 23,221 36,643 5. Derivatives The Company enters into forward foreign exchange contracts and option contracts where the counterparty is a bank. The Company purchases (Amount in ‘000 foreign currency) March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Forward contracts – Sell In USD In EUR Option contracts – Sell In USD 112,000 4,000 123,000 3,500 – 16,500 The Company has following foreign currency exposures which are not hedged as at March 31, 2008 and 2007. Particulars Receivables Payables March 31, 2008 Net Receivables Payables March 31, 2007 Net 174,423 46,171 21,793 21,418 231,441 9,240 11 1,497 3,420 2,194 6 – – 141,836 37,120 21,260 24,522 347,785 2,788 2,668 872 2,635 – 91 251 88 32,587 9,051 533 (3104) (116,344) 6,452 (2,657) 625 785 2,194 (85) (251) (88) 103,130 35,614 14,601 14,699 446,547 13,658 – – 836 1,217 1 – – 128,980 34,695 14,586 9,446 293,569 5,435 – – – – – 212 – (25,850) 919 15 5,253 152,978 8,223 – – 836 1,217 1 (212) – In USD In EUR In GBP In SGD In JPY In MYR In ZAR In AUD In CAD In AED In CHF In RUB In SEK 6. Share-based compensation/payments a. Employee Stock Purchase Scheme (‘ESPS’) The Company has adopted the ESPS administered through a Trust (“the Trust”) to provide equity based incentives to key employees of the Company. The Trust purchases shares of the Company from market using the proceeds of loans obtained from the Company. Such shares are offered by the Trust to employees at an exercise price, which approximates the fair value on the date of the grant. The employees can purchase the shares in a phased manner over a period of five years based on continued employment, until which, the Trust holds the shares for the benefit of the employee. The employee will be entitled to receive dividends, bonus, etc., that may be declared by the Company from time to time for the entire portion of shares held by the Trust on behalf of the employees. On the acceptance of the offer, the selected employee shall undertake to pay within ten years from the date of acceptance of the offer the cost of the shares incurred by the Trust including repayment of the loan relatable thereto. The repayment of the loan by the Trust to the Company would be dependent on employee repaying the amount to the Trust. In case the employee resigns from employment, the rights relating to shares, which are eligible for exercise, may be purchased by payment of the exercise price whereas, the balance shares shall be forfeited in favour of the Trust. The Trustees have the right of recourse against the employee for any amounts that may remain unpaid on the shares accepted by the employee. The shares that an employee is eligible to exercise during the initial five-year period merely go to determine the amount and scheduling of the loan to be repaid on exercise by the employee. The Trust shall repay the loan obtained from the Company on receipt of payments from employees against shares exercised or otherwise. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (‘SEBI’) has issued the Employee Stock Option Scheme and Stock Purchase Guidelines, 1999 (‘SEBI guidelines’), which are applicable to stock purchase schemes for employees of all listed Companies. In accordance with these guidelines, the excess of market price of the underlying equity shares on the date of grant of the stock options over the exercise price of the options is to be recognized in the books of account and amortized over the vesting period. However, no compensation cost has been recorded as the scheme terms are fixed and the exercise price equals the market price of the underlying stock on the grant date. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 109 109 7/25/2008 9:58:57 AM A summary of the activity in the Company’s ESPS is as follows: Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Number of shares Opening balance of unallocated shares Shares forfeited during the year Closing balance of unallocated shares 142,116 16,847 158,963 120,888 21,228 142,116 Opening balance of allocated shares Shares exercised during the year Shares forfeited during the year Closing balance of allocated shares 355,212 (117,264) (16,847) 221,101 2,080,546 (1,704,106) (21,228) 355,212 Shares eligible for exercise Shares not eligible for exercise Total allocated shares 96,251 124,850 221,101 164,712 190,500 355,212 b. Employee Stock Option Plan (‘ESOP’) Pursuant to ESOP scheme approved by the shareholders of the Company held on August 14, 2001, the Board of Directors, on March 4, 2002 approved the Employees Stock Option Scheme (‘the Scheme’) for issue of 4,753,600 options to the employees and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries. According to the Scheme, the Company has granted 4,548,920 options prior to the IPO and 559,000 options at various dates after IPO. As per the scheme, each of 20% of the total options granted will vest to the eligible employees and directors on completion of 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months and is subject to continued employment of the employee or director with the company or its subsidiaries. Options have exercise period of 10 years. A summary of the activity in the Company’s ESOP is as follows: Year ended March 31, 2008 Shares arising from options Year ended March 31, 2008 Weighted average exercise price Year ended March 31, 2007 Shares arising from options Year ended March 31, 2007 Weighted average exercise price 530,485 – (63,332) (35,900) 431,253 989 – 632 1,191 1,025 2,756,880 373,000 (2,552,795) (46,600) 530,485 280 1,291 (270) (826) 989 Outstanding at beginning of year Granted Exercised Forfeited Outstanding at end of the year The weighted average share price for the year over which stock options was exercised was Rs. 1,890. The details of options unvested and options vested and exercisable as on March 31, 2008 are as follows: Range of exercise prices Options unvested Options vested and exercisable Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 110 Shares Weighted Weighted average average exercise remaining price contractual (Rs.) life (Years) 419-560 30,000 709-709 6,000 1,2911,291 246,800 265-265 419-560 1,2911,291 The details of options unvested and options vested and exercisable as on March 31, 2007 were as follows: Range of exercise prices 547 709 6.3 7.2 Options unvested 1,291 8.1 Options vested and exercisable 51,000 45,003 265 480 3.9 5.3 52,450 431,253 1,291 1,025 8.1 7.2 Shares Weighted Weighted average average exercise remaining price contractual (Rs.) life (Years) 419-560 62,000 709-709 8,000 1,291-1,291 347,500 265-265 419-560 77,982 35,003 530,485 520 709 1,291 6.9 8.2 9.1 265 505 989 4.9 6.8 8.1 7/25/2008 9:58:57 AM Had compensation cost been determined in a manner consistent with the fair value approach, the Company’s net income and earnings per share as reported would have changed to the amounts indicated below: The amounts recognized in the profit and loss account are as follows: March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Particulars March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Net income as reported Add: Compensation expense included in reported income Less: Compensation expense determined using fair value of options Proforma net income Basic earnings per share As reported Proforma Diluted earnings per share As reported Proforma 4,155,886 3,722,796 – – (54,918) 4,100,968 (115,596) 3,607,200 49.66 49.00 47.05 45.59 49.58 48.94 45.76 44.37 7. Employee benefits Defined contribution plans During the year ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the Group contributed following amounts to defined contributions plans: March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Particulars Provident fund Superannuation fund 157,065 52,167 209,232 133,753 43,676 177,429 Defined benefit plan-gratuity The amounts recognized in the balance sheet are as follows: March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Particulars Current service cost Interest cost Expected return on plan assets Recognized net actuarial loss Total, included in ‘employee benefit expense’ Actual return on plan assets 30,512 9,802 (228) 21,943 22,147 5,928 (136) 31,644 62,029 (241) 59,583 146 Changes in present value of defined benefit obligation representing reconciliation of opening and closing balances thereof are as follows: March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Particulars Defined benefit obligation at beginning of the year Current service cost Interest cost Benefits paid Actuarial loss Defined benefit obligation at end of the year 134,184 30,512 9,802 (19,237) 21,473 84,581 22,147 5,928 (10,126) 31,654 176,734 134,184 Changes in the fair value of plan assets representing reconciliation of opening and closing balances thereof are as follows: March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Particulars Fair value of plan assets at beginning of the year Expected return on plan assets Actuarial (loss)/gain Contributions by employer Benefits paid Fair value of plan assets at end of the year 4,697 228 (470) 15,010 (19,237) 1,818 136 10 12,859 (10,126) 228 4,697 Present value of funded obligations Fair value of plan assets Present value of unfunded obligations Unrecognized past service cost Net liability 173,999 (228) 131,397 (4,697) Plan assets are administered by LIC and 100% of the plan assets are invested in lower risk assets, primarily in debt securities. 2,735 – 176,506 2,787 – 129,487 The assumptions used in accounting for the gratuity plan are set out as below: Amounts in balance sheet: Liability Asset Net liability 176,506 – 176,506 129,487 – 129,487 March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Discount rate Expected returns on plan assets 7.55% – 7.70% 7.50% 8.00% 7.50% i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 111 111 7/25/2008 9:58:57 AM The estimates of future salary increase, considered in actuarial valuation, take account of inflation, seniority, promotions and other relevant factors such as supply and demand in the employment market. The Group evaluates these assumptions annually based on its long-term plans of growth and industry standards. The discount rates are based on current market yields on government bonds consistent with the currency and estimated term of the post employment benefits obligations. Plan assets are administered by the LIC and invested in lower risk assets, primarily debt securities. The Company contribution for the year ended March 31, 2009 is expected to be Rs. 30,775. The expected benefit payments as of March 31, 2008 are below Year ending March 31 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014–2017 Particulars Bank balance Fixed assets Less: Minority interest Net Assets Goodwill Purchase Consideration 12,958 1,755 (1,296) 13,417 656,635 670,052 b. Castek Software Inc. (“Castek”) 28,593 34,106 39,368 46,277 53,673 210,057 The Group has adopted AS 15 (Revised) from April 1, 2006 and thereby has not given disclosure for the following for previous three annual financial years: a. the present value of the defined benefit obligation, the fair value of the plan assets and the surplus or deficit in the plan; and b. the experience adjustments arising on plan liabilities and plan assets. 8. Acquisition of Companies a. i-flex solutions s.a. On July 2, 2007, i-flex solutions b.v. (“i-flex b.v.”) acquired banking business from Athens Technology Center SA (“ATC”) for Rs. 670,052 (including acquisition expenses amounting to Rs. 7,920). The acquisition was structured by way of transfer of all contracts, employees and fixed assets of banking business from ATC to a newly formed entity, i-flex solutions s.a., Greece with 90% shares owned by i-flex b.v. Further the company has right to acquire balance 10% shares (based on earn out formulae) over 3 years in a tranche of 5%, 3% and 2% after completion of 1, 2 and 3 years respectively from the date of acquisition. As the consideration payable is dependent on future revenue and profits the same is considered to be a contingent consideration and will be accounted when the liability arises. The Group consolidated i-flex solutions s.a. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 112 from July 2, 2007 and recorded goodwill on consolidated amounting to Rs. 656,635 based on the assets and minority interest recorded as below: On November 16, 2007, Castek became wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex America inc. with acquisition of the balance 23.23% shares of Castek from minority shareholders for a total consideration of Rs. 327,394. As part of the acquisition certain employees owning share of Castek where paid additional consideration amounting to Rs. 90,809 based on the no. of shares held by them. The Group has recorded additional consideration payment as employee compensation. The Group recorded balance consideration as goodwill of Rs. 238,015 considering Castek’s negative net worth and minority losses being absorbed by the Group till the date of acquisition. Out of above payment Rs. 107,334 is payable on April 7, 2008 and included in Escrow account. c. Flexcel International Private Limited (“Flexcel”) On March 31 2008, Flexcel (joint venture with HDFC Bank Limited and its group companies and Lord Krishna Bank) became wholly owned subsidiary of i-flex solutions ltd with acquisition of balance 60% shares of Flexcel from its co-venture parties. The Group paid total consideration of Rs. 25,424 and recorded goodwill amounting to Rs. 1,629 net of proportionate assets and liabilities acquired as below: Particulars Fixed assets Current assets Current liabilities 36,355 60,334 (72,894) 23,795 The Group adjusted above goodwill against gain on dilution recorded in earlier year. 7/25/2008 9:58:57 AM 9. Segment information Business segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available. This information is reviewed and evaluated regularly by the management, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing the performance. The Group is organized geographically and by business segment. For management purposes the Group is primarily organized on a worldwide basis into three business segments: a. Product licenses and related activities (‘Products’) and b. IT solutions and consulting services (‘Services’) c. Knowledge Processing Services (‘KPO-Services’) The business segments are the basis on which the Group reports its primary operational information to management. Product licenses and related activities segment deals with banking software products like the FLEXCUBE suite of products, Reveleus, MicroBanker, Daybreak and anti-money laundering and compliance solutions which cater to needs of Particulars Revenue External revenue Inter-segment revenue Total revenue Cost of revenue Gross profit Selling and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Inter segment expense Income (loss) from operations corporate, retail and investment banking as well as treasury operations and data warehousing requirements. The related activities include enhancements, implementation and maintenance activities. Product segment further comprises of casualty insurance carriers which include insurance product and process configuration, policy administration, customer management, billing and claims management. IT solutions and consulting services comprise of bespoke software development, provision of computer software solutions and related consulting services arising from such activities. This segment is further sub-divided in the following sub-segments i.e. Business intelligence, Customer relationship management, Brokerage, e-commerce, Internet services and IT and Business consulting. KPO-Services comprises of knowledge process outsourcing services to the mortgage banking industry. The activities of the joint venture are disclosed as a separate segment. (Refer note 8-c of Schedule 15) Products Services KPOServices Joint ventures Corporate Year ended March 31, 2008 Eliminations Total 13,871,996 7,811 13,879,807 (5,986,685) 7,893,122 (2,230,936) (979,916) (328,086) (11,320) 4,342,864 9,371,230 7,832 9,379,062 (6,606,863) 2,772,199 (337,630) (583,987) (244,600) (93,873) 1,512,109 475,464 93,873 569,337 (394,487) 174,850 (125,432) (117,378) (27,100) (7,832) (102,892) 83,673 11,320 94,993 (52,255) 42,738 (3,521) (8,361) (7,531) (7,811) 15,514 – – – – – – (1,702,605) (98,571) – (1,801,176) 23,802,363 (120,836) – (120,836) 23,802,363 – (13,040,290) (120,836) 10,762,073 – (2,697,519) (3,392,247) – (705,888) 120,836 – – 3,966,419 Interest income Other income, net Income before provision for taxes Provision for taxes Net income for the year before share of loss of associate company and minority interest Share of loss of associate company Net income for the year before share of minority interest Share of Minority interest Net income for the year Other information Capital expenditure by segment Segment assets Segment liabilities Shareholders’ funds 464,767 174,938 4,606,124 (441,685) 4,164,439 (4,128) 4,160,311 (4,425) 4,155,886 1,090,753 13,795,127 3,422,631 – 825,999 6,222,022 1,049,677 – 7,997 321,872 98,230 – – – – – 185,571 13,571,252 1,569,162 27,770,573 – – – – 2,110,320 33,910,273 6,139,700 27,770,573 i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 113 113 7/25/2008 9:58:58 AM Particulars Revenue External revenue Inter-segment revenue Total revenue Cost of revenue Gross profit Selling and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Inter segment expense Income (loss) from operations Products Services KPOServices Joint ventures Corporate Year ended March 31, 2007 Eliminations Total 11,193,090 17,953 11,211,043 (4,350,515) 6,860,528 (1,961,393) (820,356) (307,078) – 3,771,701 8,919,800 – 8,919,800 (6,391,068) 2,528,732 (320,373) (458,868) (241,485) – 1,508,006 444,775 – 444,775 (298,432) 146,343 (112,588) (125,056) (24,624) – (115,925) 51,717 – – – – – – (1,319,687) (74,151) – (1,393,838) – 20,609,382 (17,953) – (17,953) 20,609,382 – (11,066,050) (17,953) 9,543,332 – (2,395,495) – (2,723,336) – (653,023) 17,953 – – 3,771,478 51,717 (26,035) 25,682 (1,141) 631 (5,685) (17,953) 1,534 Interest income Other expenses, net Income before provision for taxes Provision for taxes Net income for the year before share of profit of associate company Share of profit of associate company Net income Other information Capital expenditure by segment Segment assets Segment liabilities Shareholders’ funds 376,907 (17,253) 4,131,132 (415,958) 3,715,174 7,622 3,722,796 5,686,716 12,999,204 3,118,195 – 191,662 5,732,294 930,957 – 13,100 336,175 115,417 – 7,857 36,378 8,129 – 85,784 10,249,571 1,160,717 24,020,207 – – – – 5,985,119 29,353,622 5,333,415 24,020,207 Segment revenue and expense Revenue is generated through licensing of software products as well as by providing software solutions to the customers including consulting services and knowledge process outsourcing services. The expenses which are not directly attributable to a business segment are shown as corporate expenses. Segment assets and liabilities Segment assets include all operating assets used by a segment and consist principally of debtors, deposits for premises and fixed assets. Segment liabilities primarily includes deferred revenues, finance lease obligation, advance from customer, accrued employee cost and other current liabilities. While most such assets and liabilities can be directly attributed to individual segments, the carrying amount of certain assets and liabilities used jointly by two or more segments is allocated to the segment on a reasonable basis. Assets and liabilities that cannot be allocated between the segments are shown as part of corporate assets and liabilities. Geographical segments The following table shows the distribution of the group’s consolidated sales by geographical market: Regions United States of America Europe Asia Pacific Middle East, India and Africa Latin America and Caribbean Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 114 Amount Year Ended March 31, 2008 % Amount Year Ended March 31, 2007 % 7,840,933 8,110,823 4,513,093 3,172,847 164,667 23,802,363 33% 34% 19% 13% 1% 100% 8,145,729 5,699,472 3,639,511 2,984,815 139,855 20,609,382 39% 28% 18% 14% 1% 100% 7/25/2008 9:58:58 AM 10. Related party transactions Names of Related Parties and description of relationship: Relationship Principal shareholder and it’s affiliates (“Oracle”) Names of related parties Oracle Global (Mauritius) Limited Oracle (India) Private Limited Oracle USA, inc. Oracle Corporation (Thailand) Co Ltd Joint Venture Flexcel International Private Limited (Refer note 8-c of Schedule 15) Key Managerial Personnel (‘KMP’) Rajesh Hukku – Chairman and Non Executive Director R Ravisankar – Vice Chairman Deepak Ghaisas – Vice Chairman and Company Secretary N R Kothandaraman (N R K Raman) – Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer Makarand Padalkar – Chief Financial Officer Avadhut (Vinay) Ketkar – Chief Accounting Officer (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) Dilip Kulkarni – Chief Compliance Officer (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) Joseph John – Executive Vice President, Universal Banking Products V Shankar – Executive Vice President and Global Head, PrimeSourcing & Insurance Solutions Olivier Trancart – Executive Vice President, Global Sales and CEO i-flex solutions b.v. Atul Gupta – Sr. Vice President, Process and Quality Management Group Vijay Sharma – Sr. Vice President, i-flex Consulting S Hariharan – Sr. Vice President, Infrastructure Services Group Vivek Govilkar – Sr. Vice President, Human Resources and Training V Senthil Kumar – Chief Marketing Officer, i-flex solutions b. v. V Srinivasan – Vice President, Corporate Development and Chief of Staff (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) Manmath Kulkarni – Sr. Vice President and Chief Architect for Retail and Internet Banking (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) S Sundararajan – Sr. Vice President, Customer Fulfillment (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) Kishore Kapoor – CEO i-flex solutions pte ltd Cafo Boga – COO – i-flex solutions inc. Sajal Mukherjee – Sr. Vice President Americas – PrimeSourcing Mahesh Rao – CEO – i-flex Processing Services Limited (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) Yung Wu – CEO Castek Software Inc. S. Ramakrishnan – CEO – Reveleus Anand Phanse – Sr. Vice President, North America Citigroup Relationship (w.e.f. April 1, 2007) i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 115 115 7/25/2008 9:58:58 AM Transactions and balances outstanding with these parties are described below: Transactions Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 Oracle Revenue Purchase of Software Professional fees Other expenses Deferred Revenue Dividend paid Flexcel International Private Limited Revenue Professional Fees Other Expenses Deferred Revenue Key managerial personnel Rent Rental deposit Remuneration (Note) Lease Rent Dividend paid Advance rent Amount receivable (payable) Year ended Year ended March 31, 2008 March 31, 2007 369,899 265,772 – 2,387 – – 252,984 238,561 1,197 6,095 – 200,742 290,863 – – (6,674) (91,790) – 223,032 – – (2,917) (160,688) – 11,716 19,555 24,309 – 27,051 18,305 10,225 – – – – – 27,763 – 7,181 (3,662) 90 (225) 250,317 1,942 – (13) 128 125 235,336 3,462 8,441 – – 100 – – – 43 – 325 – – – 56 Note: Includes salary, bonus and perquisites 11. Aggregate expenses Salaries and bonus Staff welfare expenses Contribution to provident and other funds Travel related expenses (net of recoveries) Professional fees Application software Rent Communication expenses Advertising expenses Power Rates and taxes Repairs and maintenance: Leasehold premises Computer equipments Others Insurance Finance charge on leased assets Bad debts Advances written off Provision for doubtful debts, net Other expenses Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 116 Year ended March 31, 2008 Year ended March 31, 2007 11,876,188 347,610 293,345 2,164,042 1,712,499 633,941 663,627 286,907 169,517 205,137 45,579 9,877,743 266,086 234,175 2,148,210 1,383,748 641,250 457,366 254,033 220,812 138,783 26,342 34,677 39,132 48,298 54,504 4,164 15,465 – 174,775 360,649 19,130,056 15,420 40,518 28,365 60,156 5,284 – 8,351 87,611 290,628 16,184,881 7/25/2008 9:58:58 AM 12. During the current year, the Company has utilized the securities premium account for payment of stamp duty of Rs. 7,301 on allotment of equity shares. This includes Rs. 6,863 related to previous years. General and administrative expenses includes an amount of Rs. 2,584 towards penalty charges for making delayed payment of stamp duty. 13. Fringe benefit tax is recorded net of recovery amount of Rs. 17,888 on account of stock option exercised during the year ended March 31, 2008. During the current year, the Company has taken an additional fringe benefit tax charge of Rs. 24,496 pertaining to previous years. 14. The Group’s goodwill carrying value of Rs. 6,383,530 as on March 31, 2008 relates to acquired subsidiaries Mantas Inc, i-flex solutions s.a., SuperSolutions Corporation, Castek Software Inc., ISP Mauritius and i-flex Consulting (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd., respectively. The Group has evaluated goodwill carrying value for impairment and has obtained valuation of each of the above subsidiaries from an independent external valuation expert as on March 31, 2008. The Group believes that with integration of different products acquired from above subsidiaries with i-flex suites of products and synergies achieved due to sharing of operations, these entities would achieve significant increase in future revenues and cost savings. Based on the future projection, the Group has estimated future cash flows from each entity and concluded that fair value of the business of above subsidiaries is higher than current book value. Management believes that it would be able to achieve the future projection and hence considers that there is no provision for impairment of goodwill required except Rs. 57,958 which was provided in respect of SuperSolutions Corporation in the year ended March 31, 2006. 15. Prior year comparatives Prior year amounts have been reclassified, where necessary to conform with current year presentation. As per our report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants N R K Raman Y M Kale Managing Director Director & Chief Executive Officer per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Deepak Ghaisas Director & Company Secretary Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Tarjani Vakil Director i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 117 117 7/25/2008 9:58:58 AM Consolidated statement of cash flow for the year ended March 31 (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) 2008 2007 4,606,124 4,131,132 705,888 – 7,820 – 104 (464,767) (18,499) 4,164 15,465 174,775 5,031,074 653,023 33,451 4,554 8,351 810 (376,907) 10,102 5,284 – 87,611 4,557,411 Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisition Increase in sundry debtors and unbilled revenue Increase in loans and advances Increase in current liabilities and provisions Cash from operating activities Payment of domestic and foreign taxes Net cash provided by operating activities (735,610) 132,760 545,326 4,973,550 (961,498) 4,012,052 (2,564,646) (422,597) 1,159,238 2,729,405 (1,083,505) 1,645,9001 Cash flows from investing activities Additions to fixed assets including capital work in progress Net Investment in lease Acquisition of company, net of cash acquired Deposits for Office Premises Proceeds from sale of fixed assets Bank fixed deposits having maturity of more than 90 days matured Bank fixed deposits having maturity of more than 90 days booked Proceeds from sale of investments Interest received Net cash used in investing activities (1,167,043) 9,903 (921,955) (653,332) 2,683 6,870,484 (8,671,617) – 458,407 (4,072,470) (1,242,105) (20,610) (5,520,840) (1,258,128) 13,157 7,679,391 (6,741,189) 20,000 352,312 (6,718,012) Cash flows from financing activities Issue of shares against ESOP scheme and options to IBM Share application money from GE Share issue expenses Issue of shares to Oracle Global Mauritius Limited Advance against equity shares to be issued under ESOP Scheme Repayment of loan by Employee Stock Purchase Scheme ('ESPS’) Trust Payment of dividend and tax thereon Payment of lease obligations Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 40,024 – (7,301) – 265 – – (19,340) 13,648 678,514 361,238 – 5,814,999 – 4,925 (436,350) (16,302) 6,407,024 Effect of exchange difference on translation (89,324) (68,430) (136,094) 3,351,773 3,215,679 1,266,483 2,085,290 3,351,773 Cash flows from operating activities Income before provision for taxes Adjustments to reconcile income before provision for taxes to cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization Deferred compensation expense Loss on sale of fixed assets, net Advances written off Marked to market of current investment Interest income Effect of exchange difference on cash and bank balances Finance charge on leased assets Bad debts Provision for doubtful debts, net Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year (Note 1) Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 118 7/25/2008 9:58:58 AM Consolidated statement of cash flow (continued) for the year ended March 31 (All amounts in thousands of Indian Rupees) 2008 2007 Note 1: Component of cash and cash equivalent Cash and bank balances [Refer Schedule 6 (b)] 8,965,620 7,197,754 Less: Bank deposits having maturity of more than 90 days Margin money deposit/Escrow account Unclaimed dividend accounts Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year (5,625,757) (122,377) (1,807) 3,215,679 (3,824,624) (19,292) (2,065) 3,351,773 As per our report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors For S. R. Batliboi & Associates Chartered Accountants N R K Raman Y M Kale Managing Director Director & Chief Executive Officer per Sunil Bhumralkar Partner Membership No.: 35141 Deepak Ghaisas Director & Company Secretary Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Mumbai, India May 5, 2008 Tarjani Vakil Director i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 119 119 7/25/2008 9:58:58 AM AGM Notice Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 120 7/25/2008 9:58:58 AM Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 121 7/25/2008 9:58:59 AM Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 122 7/25/2008 9:59:00 AM Notice to members NOTICE is hereby given that the Nineteenth Annual General Meeting of i-flex solutions ltd will be held at The Leela Kempinski, Sahar, Andheri (East), Mumbai 400 059 on Friday, August 22, 2008 at 3.00 p.m. to transact the following business: Ordinary Business: 1. To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2008, the Profit and Loss Account for the year ended on that date and the Reports of the Board of Directors and the Auditors thereon. 2. To appoint a Director in place of Mr. Y M Kale, who retires by rotation and, being eligible, offers himself for re-appointment. 3. To appoint a Director in place of Ms. Tarjani Vakil, who retires by rotation and, being eligible, offers herself for re-appointment. 4. To appoint a Director in place of Mr. Charles Phillips, who retires by rotation and, being eligible, offers himself for re-appointment. Notes: a) The information as required pursuant to Clause 49 of the listing agreement along with an Explanatory Statement as required under Section 173 (2) of the Companies Act, 1956 in respect of item nos. 6 and 7 mentioned in the above Notice are annexed hereto. b) The Register of Members and the Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from Monday, August 18, 2008 to Friday, August 22, 2008, both days inclusive, for the purpose of Annual General Meeting. c) A MEMBER ENTITLED TO ATTEND AND VOTE IS ENTITLED TO APPOINT A PROXY OR PROXIES TO ATTEND AND VOTE INSTEAD OF HIMSELF ON A POLL ONLY AND THAT A PROXY NEED NOT BE A MEMBER. d) The instrument appointing proxy should be deposited at the Registered Office of the Company not less than 48 hours before the commencement of the meeting. 5. To appoint Auditors of the Company and to fix their remuneration. e) The members/proxies are requested to bring duly completed Attendance Slips sent herewith for attending the meeting. Special Business: f) 6. To consider and, if thought fit, to pass, with or without modification(s), as an Ordinary Resolution the following: The documents referred to in the Notice and the Explanatory Statement annexed hereto are available for inspection by the members of the Company at the Registered Office of the Company between 2.00 p.m. to 4.00 p.m. on any working day of the Company. “RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 228 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 1956, the Board of Directors of the Company be and is hereby authorized to appoint Branch Auditors to conduct the audit of branch office(s) of the Company whether existing or which may be opened hereafter, in India or abroad, in consultation with the Company’s Statutory Auditors, any person(s) qualified to act as Branch Auditors within the meaning of Section 228 of the Companies Act, 1956 and to fix their remuneration.” g) The members who hold shares in physical form are requested to notify promptly any change in their addresses to the Company’s Registrar and Transfer Agents, Intime Spectrum Registry Ltd. having its office at C-13, Pannalal Silk Mills Compound, L.B.S Marg, Bhandup (West), Mumbai 400 078. The members who hold shares in demat mode are requested to notify promptly any change in their addresses to their Depository Participants. 7. To consider and, if thought fit, to pass, with or without modification(s), as an Ordinary Resolution the following: h) The members seeking any information with regard to accounts are requested to write to the Company at its registered office at an early date to enable the Management to keep the information ready. “RESOLVED THAT Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio, who was appointed as an Additional Director of the Company and who holds office until the date of the Annual General Meeting pursuant to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956 and Article 109 of Articles of Association of the Company and in respect of whom the Company has received a notice from a member under Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956, proposing his candidature, be and is hereby appointed as a Director of the Company, liable to retire by rotation.” By Order of the Board Deepak Ghaisas Vice Chairman & Company Secretary i) Pursuant to Sections 205A, 205C and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 1956, any money transferred to the unpaid dividend account which remains unpaid or unclaimed for a period of 7 years from the date of such transfer is now required to be transferred to the ‘Investor Education and Protection Fund’ set up by the Central Government. Accordingly, the amount of unclaimed dividend for the financial year ended March 31, 2001 will be transferred to the ‘Investor Education and Protection Fund’ in due course. Once the amount is so transferred, no claim shall lie against the aforesaid fund or the Company in respect of such dividend amount thereafter. The members are requested to send to the Company their claims, if any, for the dividend for financial year 2000-2001 onwards immediately. Registered Office: Unit 10-11, SDF 1, SEEPZ, Andheri (East), Mumbai 400 096 July 21, 2008 i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 123 123 7/25/2008 9:59:00 AM ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 49 OF THE LISTING AGREEMENT WITH REGARD TO DIRECTORS SEEKING APPOINTMENT/RE-APPOINTMENT AT THE NINETEENTH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING: Mr. Y M Kale Mr. Y M Kale born on November 4, 1947 was the President of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India in the year 1995-96 and is also a Fellow member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of England and Wales. He has contributed to various governmental and regulatory bodies such as committees of Securities and Exchange Board of India including Committee of Offer Documents, Committee of Takeovers and Committee on Accounting for Corporates and participated as a member of the Group for Introduction of Concurrent Audit of Banks, organized by the Reserve Bank of India and was also member of the National Drugs and Pharmaceutical Development Council of Central Government. Mr. Kale was also on the Board of the International Accounting Standards Committee from 1995 to 1998 as India representative. He is also a Director on the Board of various Public companies. Mr. Kale is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company since June 25, 2001. He is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of the Compensation Committee of the Company. Mr. Kale holds 2,000 equity shares of face value of Rs. 5/- each of the Company as on date. Mr. Kale, a Non-Executive Independent Director of the Company, is entitled to receive commission pursuant to provisions of Section 198 and 309 of the Companies Act, 1956. Mr. Kale holds directorship and committee membership* in the following Companies: List of other Directorships held Ashok Leyland Ltd. Ennore Foundries Ltd. Hinduja Life Insurance Company Limited Hinduja General Insurance Company Limited Membership in Committees of other companies Chairmanship in Committees of other companies – – – – – – – – Ms. Vakil has been a member consultant for carrying a study of the feasibility for establishment of an Export Credit Guarantee facility for GCC countries (1992), for establishment of Export-Import Bank of Malaysia (1994) and other developing countries of Asia and Africa. She has also been a consultant to International Trade Centre, Geneva (1996), Mckinsey Inc. for setting up an Export Import Institution in Egypt and MIGA (1999). Currently, she is a Director on the Boards of a few major corporates in India. Ms. Vakil has won several awards including Mahila Shiromani -1992, CEO of the Year-1995, Woman of the Year-1996, etc. She was placed as the highest ranking woman official in Banking in Asia and named among the 50 most powerful women in the world in the 1996 Survey conducted by KPMG Peat Marwick, USA. Ms. Vakil is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company since May 26, 2004. She is a member of the Audit Committee and Chairperson of Shareholders’ Grievances Committee, Transfer Committee and ESOP Allotment Committee. Ms. Vakil holds 3,700 equity shares of face value of Rs. 5/- each of the Company as on date. Ms. Vakil as a Non-Executive Independent Director of the Company is entitled to receive commission pursuant to provisions of Section 198 and 309 of the Companies Act, 1956. Ms. Vakil holds directorships and committee memberships* in the following Companies: List of other Directorships held Membership in Chairpersonship Committees of in Committees of other companies other companies Asian Paints Limited Chairperson of – Audit Committee Chairperson of – Audit Committee Chairperson of – Audit Committee Member of Audit – Committee – – Mahindra Intertrade Limited Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited DSP Merrill Lynch Trustee Co. Pvt. Ltd. Alkyl Amines Chemical Limited Idea Cellular Limited Member of Audit Committee – *only the Audit and Shareholders’ Grievances Committees are considered. *only the Audit and Shareholders’ Grievances Committees are considered. Mr. Charles Phillips Ms. Tarjani Vakil Mr. Charles Phillips, born on June 10, 1959, holds a BS in Computer Science from the United States Air Force Academy, an MBA from Hampton University and a JD from New York Law School and is a member of the bar in Washington D.C. and Georgia. Ms. Tarjani Vakil, born on October 30, 1936, has done her Masters in Arts from University of Mumbai. In October 1996, she retired as the Chairperson and Managing Director of Export – Import Bank of India (“EXIM Bank”). Since inception in 1982 till 1996, EXIM Bank grew at an average rate of 20% p.a. Ms. Vakil contributed to the development of EXIM Bank as a unique credit agency offering finance, information and advisory services at all stages of the business cycle. Ms. Vakil was actively involved in carrying extensive interaction with multilateral agencies for initiation of an informal annual dialogue among heads of Export Credit Agencies in Asia and Australia in 1996 and for setting up Global Procurement Consultants Ltd. (a public-private sector partnership) offering international procurement services. Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 124 Mr. Charles Phillips is President of Oracle Corporation and a member of the Board of Directors. He is responsible for global field operations including consulting, marketing, sales, alliances and channels and customer programs, as well as corporate strategy. Prior to joining Oracle, Mr. Phillips was a Managing Director with Morgan Stanley in its technology group. Prior to his career on Wall Street, Mr. Phillips was a Captain in the United States Marine Corps. Mr. Phillips is on the boards of Viacom Corporation, Jazz at Lincoln Center in New York City and New York Law School. Mr. Phillips also serves as a director of Viacom Inc. and Morgan Stanley. 7/25/2008 9:59:00 AM Mr. Phillips is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company since November 24, 2005. He is also a member of the Compensation Committee. Mr. Charles Phillips is not holding any equity share of the Company as on date. Mr. Charles Phillips holds directorships and committee memberships* in the following Companies: List of other Directorships held Membership in Committees of other companies Chairmanship in Committees of other companies – – Member of Audit Committee – – – Oracle Corporation Viacom Inc. Morgan Stanley *only the Audit and Shareholders’ Grievances Committees are considered. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio, born on December 28, 1949 holds a Master’s Degree in Computer Science from the University of Turin, Italy. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio is the Executive Vice President of Oracle Corporation, Europe, Middle East and Africa and serves as a member of Oracle’s Executive Management Committee. Based in Geneva, Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio oversees a network of 106 offices in 54 countries, with the responsibility for managing all of Oracle’s operations, growth and profitability throughout the Europe, Middle East and Africa region. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio was appointed Executive Vice President in June 2000 and in this role has established Oracle as the leading enterprise software provider for businesses and governments throughout the region. Additionally, Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio pioneered a campaign to assist the ten new European Union member states and subsequent candidate countries gain technological advantage, through the establishment of a dedicated Oracle regional management group focused on the European Union enlargement region. Prior to his appointment as Executive Vice President, Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio was Senior Vice President, Business Solutions for Oracle Europe, Middle East and Africa with responsibility for the Consulting and Applications businesses, as well as Strategic Partners. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio joined Oracle in 1997 from AT&T, where he was President, Value Added Services. He previously spent 20 years with Digital Equipment Corporation in various roles, including the responsibility for the Europe, Middle East and Africa Services organization. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio has served on multiple company boards and IT industry associations and he is a member of the World Council for Sustainable Business Development; is a member of the South African Presidential International Advisory Council on Information Society and Development; and has co-authored the book Information in the Enterprise: It’s More than Technology (1992). Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio does not hold any equity share of the Company as on date. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio holds directorship and committee membership* in the following Companies: List of other Directorships held CSR plc UK Membership in Chairmanship in Committees of Committees of other companies other companies – – *only the Audit and Shareholders’ Grievances Committees are considered. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 125 125 7/25/2008 9:59:00 AM Annexure to notice Explanatory Statement as required by Section 173 (2) of the Companies Act, 1956 Company, he holds office up to the date of this Annual General Meeting and is eligible for appointment. The following Explanatory Statement sets out all the material facts relating to the special business mentioned in the accompanying Notice dated July 21, 2008. Item no. 6 The Company has received a notice from a member, along with the requisite deposit under Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956, proposing his candidature for appointment as Director of the Company. The details regarding the above proposed appointee as the Director and his detailed resume are given in the annexure attached to this Notice. The Company has branch offices in India and abroad and may also open new branches in future. It may be necessary to appoint branch auditors for conducting the audit of the books of accounts of the Company at such branches. Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio’s immense knowledge and experience will add great value to the Company. Except Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio, none of the Directors of the Company is concerned or interested in the resolution at item no. 7 of the Notice to the members. The Board of Directors of the Company (“the Board”) seeks approval of the members for authorising the Board to appoint Branch Auditors and to fix their remuneration in consultation with the Statutory Auditors of the Company. Your Directors recommend the resolution at item no. 7 of the Notice. By Order of the Board No Director is in any way concerned or interested in the resolution at item no. 6 of the Notice to the members. Your Directors recommend the resolution at item no. 6 of the Notice. Item no. 7 Mr. Sergio Giacoletto Roggio was appointed as an Additional Director of the Company at the Board Meeting held on October 26, 2007. Pursuant to and in accordance with the provisions of the Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956 and Article 109 of the Articles of Association of the Deepak Ghaisas Vice Chairman & Company Secretary Registered Office: Unit 10-11, SDF 1, SEEPZ, Andheri (East), Mumbai 400 096 July 21, 2008 All Company or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 126 7/25/2008 9:59:00 AM ATTENDANCE SLIP i-flex solutions ltd Registered Office: 10-11, SDF 1, SEEPZ, Andheri (East), Mumbai 400 096 I hereby record my presence at the Nineteenth Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held on Friday, August 22, 2008 at 3.00 p.m. at The Leela Kempinski, Sahar, Andheri (East), Mumbai 400 059. Full name of the Shareholder ......................................................................................................................................................... (in block letters) Ledger Folio No. ................................................ DP.ID. ................................................ Client ID. .............................................. Number of Shares held .................................................................................................................................................................. Signature of Shareholder or proxy attending ..................................................................................................................................... Full name of Proxy ........................................................................................................................................................................ (in block letters) Please give full name of the 1st Joint Holder. Mr./Mrs./Ms. .............................................................................................................................................................................. Note: Please fill in the attendance slip and hand it over at the ENTRANCE OF THE HALL PROXY FORM i-flex solutions ltd Registered Office: 10-11, SDF 1, SEEPZ, Andheri (East), Mumbai 400 096 I/We ...................................................................................................... of ........................................................................in the district of ...................................................................................................... being a member/members of the above named Company, hereby appoint .............................................................................................................................. of ................................................. in district of ......................................................................................... or failing him/her ................................................................. of ...................................................................................... in the district of ........................................................................... as my/our proxy to attend and vote for me/us and on my/our behalf at the Nineteenth Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held on Friday, August 22, 2008 at 3.00 p.m. at The Leela Kempinski, Sahar, Andheri (East), Mumbai 400 059 and at any adjournment thereof. Signed this ................................................. day of ................................................. 2008. Ledger Folio No. ............................................... DP.ID. ................................................ Client ID. ............................................. No. of Shares held ............................................................ Note: 1. The proxy need not be a member. Please affix Re. 1/revenue stamp and sign across 2. The proxy form duly signed across Re.1/- revenue stamp should reach the Registered Office of the Company not less than 48 hours before the time fixed for the meeting. i-flex annual report 2007-08 Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 127 127 7/25/2008 9:59:00 AM Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 128 7/25/2008 9:59:00 AM Annual Report 2007_2008_Final.indd 129 7/25/2008 9:59:00 AM w w w. i f l e x s o l u t i o n s . c o m Annual Report 2007_2008.indd 130 7/25/2008 11:47:26 AM