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Local courses are offered by: Do you know how to give CPR to small children? Would you know how to deal with • Poisoning or burns? • Fits and fevers? • Asthma & allergic reactions? It is really worth refreshing your first aid skills every couple of years because things often change quite rapidly. Many grandparents would remember the idea that one should suck the venom out of snake bites. Thank goodness, things have changed radically since then! Now we don’t touch the bite but apply a firm pressure bandage and immobilize the limb. Many first aid techniques have changed. 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M$$ $! $ $:$$! :$$$ - -$$! !1 3UHYHQWLQJ3RLVRQLQJ $FFLGHQWDOSRLVRQLQJE\LQJHVWLRQRIPHGLFLQHVLVWKHFRPPRQHVWFDXVHRISRLVRQLQJLQ $XVWUDOLDDFFRXQWLQJIRURIDOOFDVHV RXWRIFDVHVRIVZDOORZHGSRLVRQVRFFXULQFKLOGUHQDJHGOHVVWKDQILYH\HDUV 7$.(&$5(:,7+7+()2//2:,1*,7(06 +RXVHKROGFOHDQHUV; , A 3HVWLFLGHVDQGJDUGHQSURGXFWV; A $OOPHGLFDOSURGXFWV / % $OOEHDXW\DQGSHUVRQDOLWHPV; % A 4 5 4% A 5 3RLVRQV,QIRUPDWLRQ&HQWUH +6 0,33.- 0 $$$$J !$$$0- $! • <$$$8$$$$$ $$$$&$!M$! • -$$8$$J ! • $8$ ! • $8-$$ $$$!$$ $! • )$8$$ $$ $! • *$8! • $8$$$ $- • " $< $ ! Worried about your grandchild’s development? For the cost of a local call phone Early Intervention Infoline: 130065 68 65 Child Care and Family Info Line Freecall: 1800 803 820 Mon-Friday 9am—5 pm, for information about services and help in your area. Karitane 24 hour parenting information and counseling 1800 677 96 Confidential parenting help for Grandparents. Parent Line 132 055 9.00 am to 4.30 pm Monday to Saturday Do you need financial help? Call Centrelink on 13 6150 and also Call DoCS Helpline: 132 111 - you may be entitled to a fortnightly payment to help you to provide for your grandchildren. Grandcarer and Youth Initiative DAISI (Disability and Aged Information Service Inc) in Lismore runs a support program for grandparents raising their grandchildren, call between Mon - Fri 8.30 am to 4.30 pm on 6622 8002 GET HELP *(77,1*+(/3)LQDQFLDO$VVLVWDQFH 6XSSRUWHG&DUH$OORZDQFHPD\EHSD\DEOHZKHQFKLOGUHQOLYHZLWK\RXWKURXJKDQLQIRUPDOIDPLO\ DUUDQJHPHQWZKHQWKHUHLVQR&KLOGUHQ¶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You know, it makes great sense to childproof your whole house and yard as early as possible so that children can’t get into danger before you expect them to be capable of it. It is not meant as checklist but rather as a tool to help you to provide activities for your grandchildren as they explore and learn. It is also helpful to know what to expect so that you can gather some playthings and perhaps modify the house and yard according to what the little ones will soon be up to. Growing and changing – this is quick reference guide to the changes that children experience as they grow and develop through the early years. 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Taking your grandchild into your bed to sleep with you won’t create a lifetime habit –they’ll grow out of it feeling very secure in your love and care for them. Health concerns are that their head shouldn’t go under the bedclothes and it’s not wise to sleep with your child if you are a smoker. Many of the grandchildren being raised by their grandparents have gone through a lot, and they may have big issues about sleep, being scared of the dark and not wanting to sleep alone. Many grandcarers have kids sleeping at least part of every night in their beds, because this is what the children need. Do you recall how in old movies prisoners were tortured to tell state secrets? One of the most effective methods was the old “deprive them of sleep” torture. Many of us thought that was over years ago when our own kids finally learned to sleep through the night. Now here we are again coping with babies and toddlers who are tricky to get down, or up in the night when all we want is to get a good night’s sleep, and we’ve earned it! 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7KH1RUWKHUQ5LYHUVIDPLO\&DUH&HQWUHLVEDVHGDW6W9LQFHQW¶V+RVSLWDODQG SURYLGHVVXSSRUWWRIDPLOLHVZLWKFKLOGUHQDJHG±\HDUVLQFOXGLQJKHOSZLWK VHWWOLQJWHFKQLTXHV&RQWDFW • • )RULQIRUPDWLRQRQPDQDJLQJVOHHSDQGRWKHUHDUO\FKLOGKRRGLVVXHV\RXFDQDOVR FRQWDFWWKH&KLOGDQG)DPLO\KHDOWK6HUYLFHDW*RRQHOODEDKRQ • 3DUHQWLQJKRWOLQH16:DOVRRIIHUVVXSSRUWDQGDGYLFHKRXUVDGD\RQ • 7UHVLOOLDQKHOSOLQHSURYLGHVKRXU$XVWUDOLDZLGHVXSSRUW • .DULWDQHRSHUDWHVDVLPLODUVXSSRUWVHUYLFHDQGFDQEHFRQWDFWHGRQ 0RQGD\±7KXUVGD\KRXUVDGD\)ULGD\±6XQGD\DP±SP An appropriate vitamin supplement for young children might be useful in setting your mind at rest, and this may mean that you have less conflict over meals. If you are concerned try keeping a list of what your toddler eats, for a week. If you are still worried when you read the list, check with your doctor or Early Childhood Clinic at Community Health (6620 2967). You don’t need to become stressed about food, just keep providing healthy choices and the kids will be fine. Life can be quite miserable for everyone if you feel that you have to battle with toddlers over what they eat, or refuse to eat! If you provide a variety of healthy foods, no child will starve or end up malnourished. Laying down healthy eating and drinking habits is very important. Water is vital! Teach your children to drink water very often, and avoid getting them into the habit of having to have juice or sugary drinks. We all need to drink plenty of water to be healthy and right from the start is the way to go! EATING We have added some blank cards at the end of this section so that you can collect great recipes to make with kids helping. 1. Fruit Kebabs 2. Delicious Salads 3. Mini Pizza 4. Zucchini Slice 5. Spud Buddies 6. Healthy Snacks 7. How to make Sushi with kids helping 8. Carrot and Muesli Muffins 9. Funny Face Omelets Recipes are on the front and shopping lists on the back. Cooking with kids is fun and lays great foundations for helpfulness later. Here are some recipes for healthy foods you can make with toddlers helping. 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Encourage your little boy to “target practice”, so that he learns how to aim his urine stream into the toilet (and not over the seat or floor). Celebrate this stage of your child’s development with lots of praise (even when progress is slow), and a trip to purchase special ‘big girl or boy’ underwear. Some typical signs are: the nappy is staying dry for longer periods; your grandchild starts to become aware of a wet or soiled nappy and may begin to tell you; your grandchild starts to take an interest in other people using the toilet, often following them in and watching. Achieving bowel and bladder control is a natural part of a child’s development, and there are some simple steps you can take to encourage your grandchild to master this aspect of their independence. Most children start leaning towards self-toileting around between 18 months – 2 years. Rather than using age as an indicator however, it is easier to look out for signs that they may be ready. Prepare for this by choosing a potty or a special seat that goes over the toilet, and a stepping stool. Helping toddlers learn about using the toilet. When the time is right, what a delight, dry all night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• 0RVWFKLOGUHQDUHQRWUHDG\WROHDUQWRFRQWUROWKHLUSRRDQGZHHERZHOVDQGEODGGHUXQWLOWKH\ DUHDWOHDVWWZR\HDUVROGDQGVRPHQRWXQWLOWKH\DUHWKUHH6RPHER\VDUHODWHUWKDQJLUOV &RQWURORYHUSRRPD\KDSSHQEHIRUHRUDIWHUFRQWURORYHUZHH 7REHUHDG\WRXVHWKHWRLOHWRUSRWW\DFKLOGQHHGVWREHDEOHWR • NQRZZKHQKHKDVWRGRZHHRUSRREHIRUHKHGRHVLW • KROGRQIRUDVKRUWWLPHVRWKDWKHFDQJHWWRWKHSRWW\RUWKHWRLOHW 7RLOHW7UDLQLQJ+RZFDQ\RXKHOS" $YRLGDWWHPSWLQJWRLOHWWUDLQLQJLIWKHUHDUHDQ\VLJQLILFDQWRUVWUHVVIXOHYHQWVWDNLQJSODFHVXFK QHZVLEOLQJVDUULYLQJRUPRYLQJKRXVH <RXFDQKHOSDLGWKHSURFHVVE\EHLQJSDWLHQWWROHUDWLQJµDFFLGHQWV¶DQGVLWWLQJ\RXUFKLOGRQ WKHSRWW\RUWRLOHWDWFUXFLDOWLPHVVXFKDV±PLQXWHVDIWHUDPHDO .HHSVLWWLQJSHULRGVVKRUWVRWKH\DUHQRWSHUFHLYHGDVSXQLVKPHQWRUKDUGZRUN ,WDOVRKHOSVLIFKLOGUHQDUH • FDSDEOHRIVLWWLQJVWLOOIRUVKRUWSHULRGVRIWLPH • DEOHWRSXOOGRZQWUDLQLQJSDQWVDQGRWKHULWHPVRIFORWKLQJ • DEOHWRIROORZVLPSOHLQVWUXFWLRQVVRWKDWWKH\XQGHUVWDQGZKDWWKH\VKRXOGGROLNHZKHQ WKH\VKRXOGIOXVKWKDWWKH\VKRXOGZDVKWKHLUKDQGVDIWHUHWF &KHFNLQZLWK\RXUJUDQGFKLOGUHJXODUO\DVNLQJWKHPLIWKH\µQHHGWRJR¶ 7KLVLQIRUPDWLRQLVIURPWKH6RXWK$XVWUDOLDQ*RYHUQPHQWV&KLOGDQG<RXWK+HDOWK:HEVLWH 7KLVLVDIDQWDVWLFVLWHIRUJUDQGSDUHQWV KWWSZZZF\KFRP+HDOWK7RSLFV+HDOWK7RSLF'HWDLOVDVS["S QS LG 7RLOHW7UDLQLQJ 7KHILUVWVLJQWKDWWKLVZLOOEHKDSSHQLQJVRRQPD\EHWKDWKHWHOOV\RXZKHQKHLVDFWXDOO\GRLQJ ZHHRUSRRRUZKHQKHKDVMXVWGRQHLW:KHQKHJHWVSUDLVHIRUWHOOLQJ\RXKHZLOOVRRQEHUHDG\ WRPRYHRQWRWKHQH[WVWHSRIWHOOLQJ\RXEHIRUHKHGRHVLW 2WKHUVLJQVRIUHDGLQHVVDUH • SXOOLQJDWZHWDQGGLUW\QDSSLHV • WDNLQJDQLQWHUHVWLQRWKHUVXVLQJWKHWRLOHW • WHOOLQJ\RXWKDWKLVQDSS\LVZHW • WHOOLQJ\RXWKDWKHGRHVQ¶WZDQWWRZHDUQDSSLHVDQ\PRUH %HSUHSDUHGWRZDLWXQWLO\RXUFKLOGLVUHDG\ 0RVWWRLOHWWUDLQLQJSUREOHPVFDQEHDYRLGHGLI\RXGRQ¶WVWDUWWRRHDUO\'RQ¶WWU\DQGVHWDGDWHE\ ZKLFK\RXZDQW\RXUFKLOGWREHWRLOHWWUDLQHG ,WZRUNVEHVWLIWKHUHLVQRSUHVVXUHDQG\RXWRLOHWWUDLQ\RXUFKLOGDWWKHSDFHKHFDQPDQDJH 7RLOHW7UDLQLQJ ,I\RXUFKLOGWHOOV\RXEHIRUHKHGRHVDZHHRUSRRWKDQNKLPIRUWHOOLQJ\RXDQGWDNHKLPWRWKHWRLOHW RUSRWW\VWUDLJKWDZD\ 7RGGOHUVFDQQRWµKROGRQ¶IRUPRUHWKDQDIHZVHFRQGV ,IKHGRHVQ¶WJHWWKHUHLQWLPHDWILUVWJLYHKLPSUDLVHIRUZKDWHYHUKHKDVPDQDJHGHJSXOOLQJGRZQ KLVSDQWVWU\LQJWRJHWWRWKHWRLOHWRUVLWWLQJRQWKHWRLOHW 0DNHVXUHKHVHHVWKDWWKHSUDLVHLVIRUOHDUQLQJDQHZVNLOOQRWVRPHWKLQJKHKDVWRGRWRSOHDVH\RX )RUH[DPSOH\RXPLJKWVD\³<RXGLGWKDWUHDOO\ZHOOÚDWKHUWKDQ³<RXDUHDJRRGER\IRU1DQQD´ &KLOGUHQVKRXOGQRWEHPDGHWRVLWRQDSRWW\RUWRLOHWIRUORQJSHULRGVRIWLPH 7KLVIHHOVOLNHSXQLVKPHQWWRWKHFKLOGDQGGRHVQRWKHOSWRLOHWWUDLQLQJ 6RPHWRGGOHUVDUHDIUDLGRIEHLQJIOXVKHGGRZQWKHWRLOHW)RUWKHVHFKLOGUHQDSRWW\PD\EHEHWWHU ,I\RXXVHWKHWRLOHW\RXPD\QHHGWRIOXVKLWZKHQWKH\DUHRXWRIWKHURRP/DWHUWKH\PD\EH KDSS\WRWU\IOXVKLQJWKHWRLOHWDIWHU\RXKDYHXVHGLWDQGWKHQEHUHDG\WRKDYHDJRDIWHUWKH\KDYH XVHGLW This section contains advice about packing wisely, amusing and managing children on the move. Many grandparents tell us that their friends are well past the age where they are comfortable with small children in their homes, and visiting can strain friendships when small children touch precious things and threaten the peace and calm of quiet households. In this section we have tried to offer you tips on making it easier to shop and visit friends with small children in tow. Many of us have noticed that when we go out for the day with babies and toddlers we need about the same amount of guff as we would need to pack for a week. 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All people are different and all will have different strengths and weaknesses that will affect how they raise children. In this section we are not going to give a guide to the “best way” to raise children. There are many parenting courses and books available for you to study, and there are also helpful child development experts available for free at your local Community Health Centre. For some grandparents raising grandchildren there are many challenges including those that happen when children have experienced abuse and trauma in their early lives. Also many grandcarers are not so young anymore and they feel overwhelmingly tired sometimes. How then can they manage children’s behaviours? What kind of parenting skills might work best for them? When asked how would you like to be parented most people would have a similar wish list... It might include things like parents and grandparents should be …. patient, consistent, loving, positive, good at building up strong trust and self esteem, constantly enabling children to feel that they are lovable and safe, fun, playful, reliable, good listeners and more. 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when children go to school. In this section of your toolkit you will find age appropriate activities; but please mix and match, there are no hard and fast rules about play, except that it should be FUN. Play can also be used to teach children vital social skills like making eye contact when we speak to people, turn taking, listening and giving our attention to others. Play experiences are vital as our children explore new ways of doing things, gain skills, and develop very important internal connections and understandings about life through the experience of play. Piaget said that play is a child’s work, and never were truer words spoken. 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8VHVPDOOFOHDQSDLQWEUXVKWRSDLQWGHVLJQVRQFRRNLHVEHIRUHEDNLQJ&KLOGUHQFDQPDNHVSHFLDO RFFDVLRQELVFXLWVWKLVZD\ This section contains a range of activities around developing both speaking and listening skills. The Smart Skills program based at Inala in Queensland suggests that there are fourteen social skills that are considered vital for children when they enter the school system and some of these are: building friendships, positive behaviour, cooperating, helping, sharing, taking turns & waiting, recognizing feelings, coping, listening, and expressing and responding. In practical terms when communicating it is also important for children to learn to make eye contact with people when they speak to them, and to use the common courtesies that we expect like greeting and fare-welling people, and saying please, thank you and excuse me. How you can help your grandchildren to be good communicators? You know, talking is just as much about listening as it is speaking; and certainly we learn about the world all through our lives through listening. It is easy to overlook the importance of this skill as we raise young children. But good listening, focusing and paying attention habits are vital in helping a child to make their way happily in the world, and particularly at school. 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Put on your favorite music and encourage them to sing with you. If they like a song play it often, as children learn and love to learn, through repetition. All kinds of music can be enjoyed and learned by even very young children. Some people think that if they sing a liitle off key they might make their grandchildren tone deaf. That’s a myth, and encouraging children to find joy in music is more important than singing perfectly in tune. YOU DON’T NEED ANY SPECIAL SKILL OR TALENT TO ENJOY MUSIC MAKING WITH CHILDREN. Music brings much joy, and can help children feel secure and safe by providing them with repeated patterns of fun times and tunes that go with daily routines. It can calm children, cheer children and teach them many useful things. 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With lullaby arrangements of well known songs such as “Groovy Kind of Love” and “Dream A Little Dream”, BOTH OF THESE CD’S ARE AVILABLE FROM YOUR ABC Shop This exciting and innovative project was created in consultation with Professor Annette Dionne Karmiloff-Smith, the Head of the Neuro cognitive Department of the Institute of Child Health at one of Britain's leading obstetric hospitals, Great Ormond Street in London. Babies haven't yet developed a sophisticated taste in music - they're delighted by sounds like strong simple rhythms, fragments of other babies' voices, animal sounds, and distinctive, appealing melodies. And those are the sounds that come together on Baby Bright 2, in a stimulating, inspiring and incredibly appealing collection of specially created musical pieces. There are plenty of fascinating sounds on Baby Bright 2, including babies' own voices - gurgling, laughing and verbalising - as well as animal noises and a raft of unexpected instruments. And they're melded together in a unique and exciting way that parents will love as much as their baby. 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H[SORUDWLRQ<RXFRXOGSXWLQUXVWOLQJSDSHUWRFUDZORQRUSOD\ZLWKVRPH EORFNVWRFODSWRJHWKHUEORFNVZLWKVDQGSDSHUDWWDFKHGPDNHDQLQWHUHVWLQJ VRXQGZKHQUXEEHGWRJHWKHUMLQJO\WKLQJVVKDNHUVRUPHWDOOLGVDWWDFKHG WRWKHZDOOWREDQJ%HVXUHWKDWDOOREMHFWVDUHVDIHIRUFKLOGHJQRVKDUS HGJHVRUFKRNLQJKD]DUGV &DUGERDUGWXEHVVXFKDVOXQFKZUDSWXEHVDUHDOVRLQWHUHVWLQJVRXQG PDNHUVEHFDXVHZKHQZHWDONRUVLQJWKURXJKWKHPWKHVRXQGLVDPSOLILHG 7KLVFRXOGEHFRPHDQLPSURPSWXWUXPSHW)RUK\JLHQHUHDVRQVGLVFDUG ³WUXPSHW´ZKHQFKLOGKDVILQLVKHGSOD\LQJZLWKLWUDWKHUWKDQVKDULQJLW DURXQGZLWKRWKHUFKLOGUHQDQGSHUKDSVVKDULQJJHUPV 0XVLF0RUH,QIRWRPRQWKV TOUCH YOUR TOES WIGGLE YOUR NOSE Young children love sound and movement, and are intrigued with learning about their world and particularly their own bodies. Touch That Nose, Wriggle Those Toes is a carefully chosen collection of songs and rhymes to help young children to learn about their bodies and encourage movement. Of course the classics are all included songs such as Heads, Shoulders, Knees and Toes and Little Peter Rabbit. These songs have a long tradition of helping develop body coordination and awareness in children. From the ABC shop only $10.00 This collection of eclectic grooves will encourage your baby in play, dance & movement. From the funky to the seriously groovy, your baby's laughter will bring you joy and hope. 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This service provides assessment, therapy, educational programs, information & support for parents. Mon - Fri: 8.30am to 4.30pm. Phone: (02) 6621 6421 Rifle Range Rd, East Lismore, PO Box 5086, East Lismore What should be of concern? Autism spectrum disorders Disruptive disorders Resources for carers This section is about where to get help caring for children who have developmental delays or disabilities. 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Speak to your GP or Community Health staff, and ask an assessment for your grandchild. • It is worth a drive to combine a lovely day out with stocking up on things you need for the children. In this section we cover what you might need for children 0-5 years, and whereto buy cheaply both new, second hand and in op shops. We have included a comprehensive guide to Op Shops on the north coast because some towns, like Kyogle, have much cheaper Op Shops than others. One of the best things about buying toddler’s gear at Thrift Shops is that you don’t have to be too precious about children getting dirty in those clothes. Babies grow so quickly that it can be a trap to buy expensive items for them to wear, and then they grow out of them in no time at all. These days, many people support charities by buying children’s clothes there and then donating them back again when they finish with them. This is useful way of helping a great cause and saving yourself a lot of expense. 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5HG'RYH8QLW,LQJ&KXUFK± 0DLQ6W0XUZLOOXPEDK All of the Op Shops are located in the main street 6PDUW6KRSSLQJ7:(('+($'6 Excellent stores Saint Vincent’s and Lifeline are next to each other in Beryl Street

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