Windows 8

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Chapter
5
Survey of Operating Systems, 4/e
Windows 8
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“
Technology is becoming more natural and intuitive.
People already use gesture and speech to interact with
their PCs and devices; such natural ways to interact with
technologies make it easier to learn how to operate them.
”
Microsoft Research
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Learning Outcomes

Select a Windows 8 edition for a type of user based on an
analysis of the Windows 8 features and editions.

Select the method of installation, and then install and
configure Windows 8.

Perform appropriate postinstallation tasks to prepare
Windows 8 for everyday use.

Practice working with the new features of the Windows 8
GUI.

Configure local security in Windows 8.
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Overview of
Windows 8
Features and
Editions
LO 5.1
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Windows 8 Features

Faster and Smaller

Separate Products for Two Architectures

A New GUI Optimized for Touch Devices

Support for Special Hardware in Mobile Devices
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The Modern GUI
The Start screen with
circles indicating 10
simultaneous touches
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On-screen
keyboard
The on-screen keyboard
displays when you need
it on a touch screen
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On-screen
keyboard
Enable the on-screen
keyboard from the
Ease of Access menu
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Windows 8 Editions

Windows RT for the ARM Architecture (for mobile devices)

Windows 8 and Windows 8 Pro for the Traditional PC Architecture

Windows 8 Basic

Windows 8 Pro
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Retail Editions
Require a Product key to install
Online or a card with packaged discs
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Windows 8.1 Update

Addition of a Start button (but no Start menu)

Improved Power User menu

Shut down or sign out

Desktop
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Windows 8.1
Power User Menu

WINDOWS KEY+X (as in 8.0)

Right-click on Start button

On touch screen touch and hold
Start button and release
when square
appears
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Installing
Windows 8
LO 5.2
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System Requirements

1 GHz or faster processor

1 GB RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit)

DirectX 9 graphics with WDDM

1024 x 768 minimum screen resolution (1366 x 768 recommended)

Broadband Internet connection for synchronizing settings and files
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Upgrade Paths to Windows 8 and Windows 8 Pro
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Preparing to Install Windows 8

Activating a Retail Product

Purchasing Online from Microsoft

How will you sign in to Windows 8?

Local Account

Microsoft Account

Domain Account
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Local Account
Sign-in Screen
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Understanding the Windows 8
Web-based Installer

Saves steps

Enters product key

Includes Upgrade Assistant

Migrates settings and data
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Running Upgrade
Assistant before
Purchasing
Windows 8
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Windows 8
Upgrade Assistant
Migration Choices
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Acquiring Updated Drivers
for Hardware

If not available from Microsoft, contact manufacturers

Download drivers before upgrading

Important for critical hardware

Generic driver may work
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The Installation

Web-Based Setup

Traditional Windows Setup

Acquiring Bootable Media

Beginning Windows Setup
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Enter the Product
Key for a Retail
Edition of
Windows 8
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The Out of Box
Experience (OOBE)
Personalize
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The Out of Box
Experience (OOBE)
Settings
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The Out of Box
Experience (OOBE)
Sign in to your Microsoft
account or select
Create a new account
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The Out of Box
Experience (OOBE)
Create a new Microsoft
account or create a
new local account
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The Out of Box
Experience (OOBE)
Create a new local account
and sign in
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The Windows 8
Start Screen
Your home base and
launching pad
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Postinstallation
Tasks
LO 5.3
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Installing Drivers

Use Updated Drivers from Manufacturers

Check Display Driver
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Check Screen
Resolution
Open Desktop context
menu and select
Screen resolution
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Check Screen
Resolution
Resolution should be the
one “Recommended”
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Installing
Updates
Windows Update in the
Modern GUI
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Configure
Windows
Updates
From previous screen
select Choose how
updates get installed
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Virtual Machine
Guest Additions
Each hypervisor has Guest
Additions (the name varies)
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Remove Unnecessary Software

Preinstalled Windows includes bloatware from Manufacturers

Some useful

Some annoying

Some only free trial versions that expire

Remove the unnecessary softwares from Uninstall or Change a Program page
in Control Panel
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Create a Backup Image

If preinstalled with no disc, use manufacturer’s image backup

Saves image of the factory-installed software

Save in a safe place
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File History

File History was introduced in Windows 8, and gives you a new way to
protect your files.

Any time your personal files change, there will be a copy stored on a
dedicated, external storage device of your choice.

It periodically (every hour by default) scans the file system for changes
and copies changed files to another location. Over time, File History builds
a complete history of the changes made to any personal file.
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Turn on File
History
Open File History in
PC Settings
Update and Recovery
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More File History
Settings
Open File History in
Control Panel
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Shutting Down Windows 8

Using a Keyboard to Quickly Shut Down

WINDOWS KEY+X to open Power User menu

Press U twice to select Shut down or sign out and Shut down
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Shutting Down Windows 8

Using a Mouse or Touch to
Open the Power Menu

Move mouse from bottom-right corner

Or swipe in from right edge

Select Settings

Select Power Charm

Select Shut down
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Navigating and
Configuring
Windows 8
LO 5.4
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The Lock Screen
Customize the Lock Screen
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Start Screen
Anatomy
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Start Screen
Zoom in
to rearrange tiles
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Apps Screen
Lists all installed apps
Customize tiles
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Changing the Start Screen
Background
Windows 8.0: use PC Settings Personalize page
Windows 8.1: use Personalize bar
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Changing the
User Tile Picture
Select Change account picture
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Moving between Apps
Back tip
Move the mouse cursor into the top left
corner of the display.
As you reach the corner of the screen, a
thumbnail of the previous app or experience
will appear like so.
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Moving between Apps
Windows Flip
In Windows 8, Microsoft now uses the
Alt+Tab hotkey combination for Windows
Flip.
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Moving between Apps
Switcher
Move your mouse cursor to the top or
bottom corner and then move it
towards the center in order to see the
full contents of the Switcher.
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Windows 8 Search

Windows 8.0 searches on files, apps and settings

Windows 8.1 added the Internet
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The Desktop
Desktop Tile
WINDOWS KEY+D
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The Desktop
Desktop–Centric Options
in Windows 8.1
Right Click on Taskbar - Properties
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Windows 8.1
Start screen option:
List desktop apps first in the Apps
view when it is sorted by
category
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File Explorer
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File Explorer
The Picture Tools tab
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File Explorer
Restore deleted files with
Recycle Bin
Restore permanently
deleted files with File
History
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Managing Apps
in Windows 8
Installing Apps from the
Windows Store
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Managing Apps
in Windows 8
Use the Apps bar to
manage apps
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Managing Apps
in Windows 8
Updating Apps from the
Windows Store
The tile shows the number
of app updates available
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Managing Apps
in Windows 8
Using Snap screen-sharing
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Securing
Windows 8
LO 5.5
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Windows
Defender
Antispyware and
antimalware
Included in Windows 8
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Administering
Local User
Accounts
Using Your Account for local
account or Microsoft
account
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Administering
Local User
Accounts
Adding Users
Select how a user
will sign in
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Administering
Local User
Accounts
Adding an account
for a child enables
Family Safety
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Administering
Local User
Accounts
Configuring Family Safety
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Windows
SmartScreen
The default SmartScreen
setting
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A Windows 8 Computer in a Kiosk

Assigned Access in Windows 8.1

allows you to easily lock a singe user account using just a single
application, such as a web browser.
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