ANNEX IV B –LABORATORY REQUIREMENTS I - ECE LABORATORY CIRCUITS I Exercises Required Equipment Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity 1. Familiarization with Electrical Measuring Instruments a. characteristics of an analog ammeter b. characteristics of an analog voltmeter c. Measurement of current and voltage using analog ammeter and voltmeter Circuits Trainer with power supply Analog DC Ammeter (100 mA dc) Analog DC Voltmeter (20V dc) Multimeter Watt meter 1 set 1 pc 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 2. Analysis of resistive networks a. characteristics of seriesparallel circuits b. characteristics and principle of basic electric circuit laws c. series, parallel, and seriesparallel circuits. Circuits Trainer with power supply Analog DC Ammeter (100 mA dc) Analog DC Voltmeter (20V dc) Multimeter 1 set 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 3. Resistance Bridge Circuit a. Operating principles of wheatstone bridge circuits b. Resistance bridge circuits under balanced condition with and without strain. c. Resistance bridge circuits under unbalanced condition with strain. Circuits Trainer with power supply Analog DC Ammeter (zero centered) Analog DC Voltmeter (zero centered) Multimeter Potentiometer Strain Transducer 1 set 1 pc 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 4. Mesh Analysis and Nodal Analysis a. effects of mesh analysis on multiple active linear sources in a network b. linear response at any point in a mesh circuit c. effects of nodal analysis on multiple active linear source in a network d. linear response at any point in a nodal circuit Computer Unit Circuit simulation software 1 set 1 pc 5 sets 5 pcs 5. The Superposition Theorem and Linearity a. multiple active linear sources in a network b. linear response at any point in Circuits Trainer with power supply Analog DC Ammeter (100 mA dc) Multimeter 1 set 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 1 c. a linear circuit having several independent linear sources principle of linearity 6. Thevenin’s and Norton’s Circuits Trainer with power supply Theorems Ammeter (100 mA dc) a. principles of Thevenin’s Multimeter Theorem b. principles of Norton’s Theorem c. Relationship between Thevenin’s and Norton’s Theorems 1 set 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 7. Feedback and Natural Responses of RC Circuits with DC Excitation a. energy-storing devices (like capacitors) in DC circuits. b. charging and discharging response of a capacitor with DC excitation. c. natural and forced responses of a DC-excited RC circuit. d. complete responses of a dynamic RC circuit. Circuits Trainer with power supply Function Generator Oscilloscope Multimeter 1 set 1 unit 1 unit 1 pc. 5sets 5 units 5 units 5 pcs. 8. Forced and Natural Responses of RL Circuits with DC Excitation a. effect of energy-storing devices (like Inductors) in DC circuits. b. charging and discharging responses of an inductor with DC excitation c. natural and forced responses of a DC-excited RL circuit. d. natural, forced, and complete responses of a dynamic RL circuit. Circuits Trainer with power supply Ammeter (100 mA dc) Multimeter 1 set 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 9. Forced and Natural Responses of RLC Circuits with DC Excitation a. charging and discharging responses of an inductor with a capacitor on DC excitation. b. natural and forced responses of a DC-excited RL circuit. c. natural, forced, and complete responses of a dynamic RC circuit. PC Circuit simulator 1 unit 1 unit 5 units 5 units The remaining meetings should be reserved for the presentation of project and completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. 2 * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students CIRCUITS II Exercises 1. RMS Value of an A.C. Sinusoidal Waveform Required Equipment Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity Variable Regulated Power Supply Unit (0 – 20V DC and 0 – 5V AC) Multimeter (V.O.M.) DC Ammeter (0 – 100 mA) AC Ammeter ((0 – 100 mA) 2-Channel Oscilloscope) 1 unit 5 units 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 2. Resistive, Inductive, and Capacitive Circuits with a Sinusoidal Excitation Function Generator Multimeter (V.O.M.) AC Ammeter (0 – 100 mA) 2-Channel Oscilloscope Resistive Load (100 ohms) Resistive Load (470 ohms) Capacitive Load (2.2 microFarad) Inductive Load (100 milliHenry) 1 unit 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 units 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 3. Impedance of a Series RLC Circuit Function Generator Multimeter AC Ammeter (0 – 100 mA) Resistive Load (100 ohms) Capacitive Load (2.2 microFarad) Inductive Load (100 milliHenry) Practical Inductor ((100 – 200 mH) 1 unit 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 units 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 4. Impedance and Admittance of a Parallel RLC Circuit Function Generator Multimeter AC Ammeter (0 – 100 mA) Resistive Load (100 ohms) Capacitive Load (2.2 microFarad) Inductive Load (100 milliHenry) 1 unit 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 units 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5. Computer-Aided Software AC Circuit Analysis Simulation for Network Theorems a. Superposition Theorem using computer-aided software AC circuit analysis simulation b. Thevenin’s and Norton’s Theorems using computeraided software AC circuit analysis simulation PC with Computer-Aided Software AC Circuit Analysis Function Generator Multimeter AC Ammeter (0 – 100 mA) Resistive Load (1000 ohms) Capacitive Load (2.2 microFarad) Inductive Load (100 milliHenry) Inductive Load (150 milliHenry) 1 unit 1 unit 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 units 5 units 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs 6. Power in AC Circuits. Function Generator Multimeter AC Ammeter (0 – 100 mA) 1 unit 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 units 5 pcs. 5 pcs. Demonstration on the principles 3 of Thevenin’s Theorem Wattmeter Resistive Load (100 ohms) Capacitive Load (100 nanoFarad) Inductive Load (100 milliHenry) 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 7. Balanced Thee-phase Systems a. balanced wye 3-phase system b. balanced delta 3-phase system c. Measurement of 3-phase power using the twowattmeter method. Test Bed Purely Resistive Impedance (3,000 ohms) Multimeter AC Ammeter (0 – 3 A) Wattmeter Balanced 3-Phase Source (220 VRMS at 60 Hz) 1 set 3 pcs. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 sets 3 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 8. Series Resonance Function Generator Multimeter AC Ammeter (0 – 100 mA) Resistive Load (1000 ohms) Capacitive Load (2.2 microFarad) Inductive Load (100 milliHenry) 1 unit 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 units 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 9. Parallel Resonance Function Generator Multimeter AC Ammeter (0 – 100 mA) Resistive Load (1000 ohms) Resistive Load (100 ohms) Capacitive Load (2.2 microFarad) Inductive Load (100 milliHenry) 1 unit 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 units 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 10. Two-Port Network Parameters Variable Regulated Power Supply Unit (0 – 20V DC and 0 – 5V AC) Multimeter (V.O.M.) AC Ammeter (0 – 100 mA) Resistor (1000 ohms) Resistor (470 ohms) Resistor (680 ohms) Resistor (2,000 ohms) 1 unit 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 units 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. The remaining meetings should be reserved for the presentation of project and completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students FEEDBACK AND CONTROL SYSTEMS LABORATORY Exercises Required Equipment 4 Required Quantity* Minimum Required quantity 1. Control system software Familiarization. Linear Constant Coefficient Differential Equations • Computer Workstation • Control System Software 1 set 5 sets 2. Continuous-Time Signal representation. Continuous Time System representation, modeling, generation, retrieval, and interconnection • Computer Workstation • Control System Software 1 set 5 sets 3. Time response of first order systems. • Computer Workstation • Control System Software 1 set 5 sets 4. Step response of Second order systems and systems of higher order. • Computer Workstation 1 set 5 sets 5. Stability and Frequency Response • Computer Workstation • Control System Software 1 set 5 sets 6. Steady-State Analysis error and System types • Computer Workstation • Control System Software 1 set 5 sets 7. Root Locus Analysis and Design of Continuous-Time Systems • Computer Workstation • Control System Software 1 set 5 sets 8. ON-OFF, PI, PD, PID, Lead and • Computer Workstation • Control System Software 1 set 5 sets Lag Compensators for Continuous-Time Systems • Control System Software The remaining meetings should be allotted for the presentation of a project relating to Feedback and Controls, and completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students SIGNALS, SPECTRA, AND SIGNAL PROCESSING Exercise 1. Familiarization with Signal Processing Software • various Signal Processing Software Required Equipment • Computer Workstation • Signal Processing Software 5 Required Quantity* 1 set Minimum Required quantity 5 sets • • desktop tools manipulations on vectors, matrices, and arrays Solve systems of linear equations using Signal Processing Software 2. Introduction to Analog Signals • Analog signal manipulation • 3-dimensional (3D) plotting in Signal Processing Software • Computer Workstation • Signal Processing Software 1 set 5 sets 3. Basic Operations and Non-Recursive Filter Response • Computer Workstation • Signal Processing Software 1 set 5 sets 4. Familiarization with Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) and Pole-Zero Response Filters • Computer Workstation 1 set 5 sets 5. Programming in Signal Processing Software • Computer Workstation • Signal Processing Software 1 set 5 sets 6. Graphical User Interface in Signal Processing Software. • Computer Workstation • Signal Processing Software 1 set 5 sets Computer Workstation Signal Processing Software 1 set 5 sets 1 set 1 set 5 sets 5 sets • • • • discrete-time signal manipulation impulse response using convolution non-recursive filters pole-zero response of a filter. 7. Project – Filter Design Implementation 8. Familiarization with Real-Time DSP • Signal Processing Software • • • Computer Workstation • DSP processor with software The remaining meetings should be allotted for the presentation of a project relating to Signal Processing, and completion of other 6 course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, when applicable. * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students PRINCIPLES OF COMMUNICATIONS LABORATORY Exercises 1. Communications Circuits and Service Considerations a. Pads and Attenuators b. Passive Filters c. Lissajous Figures Required Equipment • Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity • • • • DC Source Multimeter Practical Electronics Trainer Connecting Wires Breadboard Capacitors, 1 nF Carbon resistors, 10 kΩ Oscilloscope Function Generator Function Generator Probes Oscilloscope Probes 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 set 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. • • Tuned Circuits and Filters Module Personal Computer 1 pc. 1 set. 5 pcs 5 set 3. Amplitude Modulation a. Familiarization b. Amplitude Modulation c. Reception of AM signal • • • • • AM Generator Module AM Receiver Module (AM2961B) Power Supply, ±15V dc regulated Two-channel Oscilloscope Oscilloscope Probes 1 set 1 set 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 sets 5 sets 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 4. Automatic Gain Control a. Understand the purpose of AGC • AM Generator Module with AGC function AM Receiver Module 1 set 1 set 1 pc. 5 sets 5 sets 5 pcs. 2. Communications Circuits Computer Simulations a. Passive Low-pass Filter b. Active Low-pass Filter c. Bandpass Crystal Filter d. Bandpass Ceramic Filter e. Gain Control and AGC • • • • • • Bandpass Crystal Filter • 7 • • • • Power Supply, ±15V dc regulated Two-channel Oscilloscope Oscilloscope Probes Multimeter 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5. Double Sideband and Single Sideband Systems a. Double Sideband Systems b. Single Sideband Transmission and Reception • • • • • • AM Generator Module AM Receiver Module Power Supply, ±15V dc regulated Two-channel Oscilloscope Oscilloscope Probes Multimeter 1 set 1 set 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc. 1 pc 1 pc 5 sets 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs. 5 pcs 5 pcs 6. Frequency Modulation a. Frequency Modulation Circuits b. Basic FM Reception c. Stereo System using FDM • • • • • • FM Generator Module FM Receiver Module Power Supply, ±15V dc regulated Two-channel Oscilloscope Oscilloscope Probes Multimeter 1 set 1 set 1 pc. 1 pc 1 pc. 1 pc 5 sets 5 sets 5 pcs. 5 pcs 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 7. Amplitude Modulation Computer Simulations • • Amplitude Modulation Module Personal Computer (PC) with Software for Simulation of AM 1 pc 5 pcs 1 pc. 5 pcs • • Frequency Modulation Module Personal Computer (PC) with Software for Simulation of AM 1 pc 5 pcs 1 pc 5 pcs b. Automatic Gain Control 8. Frequency Modulation Computer Simulations The remaining meetings should be allotted for the presentation of a project relating to Principles of Communications, and completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS LABORATORY 8 Exercises Required Equipment Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity 1. Introduction to Digital Communications a. Introduction to Digital Communications b. PCM Encoding PCM and Link Analysis Training Module Personal Computer 1 set 5 sets 1 pc. 5 pcs. 2. Noise Analysis on Digital Communication System PCM and Link Analysis Training Module Personal Computer 1 set 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs. 3. Sampling Theory and Analog to Digital Conversion a. Sampling Theory b. Analog to Digital Conversion Digital Data Formatting Board Module Personal Computer 1 set 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs. 4. Digital Data Formatting Digital Data Formatting Board Module Personal Computer 1 set 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs 5. Amplitude Shift Keying ASK Board Module Personal Computer 1 set 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs 6. Frequency Shift Keying FSK Board Module Personal Computer 1 set 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs. 7. Phase Shift Keying and Quadrature Phase Shift Keying PSK Board Module Personal Computer 1 set 1 pc. 5 sets 5 pcs. 8. Error Detection and Correction PCM and Link Analysis Training Module Personal Computer 1 set 1 pc. . 5 sets 5 pcs. The remaining meetings should be allotted for the presentation of a project relating to Digital Communications, and completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. 9 * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students TRANSMISSION MEDIA AND ANTENNA SYSTEM Exercises Required Equipment 1. Wave Propagation in a Transmission Line Demonstrating the Effects of Losses, Attenuation and Standing Waves • 2. Properties of Half Wavelength Lines with Variable Terminations and some Transmission Line Applications • • • • • • • Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity Transmission Line Demonstrator unit Function Generator 600R impedance terminator links 1 pc. 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. • Transmission Line Demonstrator Function Generator 600R terminator Links 10k terminator 1k8 terminator 50R terminator 110µF terminator Oscilloscope 1 pc. 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs 3. Software Simulation and Hardware Modelling of a Dipole Antenna • • Antenna Trainer Personal Computer 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 4. Antenna Arrays • • Antenna Trainer Personal Computer 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5. Monopole and Microwave • Antenna • Antenna Trainer Personal Computer 1 pc 1 pc. 5 pcs. 5 pcs. • • 6. Introduction to Waveguides • Microwave Trainer 1 pc 5 pcs 7. Microwave Link Investigations using a Horn Antenna • Microwave Trainer 1 pc 5 pcs 8. Optical Fiber Demonstrations, Attenuation Measurements and Applications • Fiber Optics Trainer 1 pc. 5 pcs The remaining meetings should be allotted for the Presentation of a Design project relating to Transmission Lines, Antennas, and Wave Propagation, and completion 10 of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students NUMERICAL METHODS Exercise Required Equipment Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity PC with Software for mathematical computations and programming 1 set 5 sets 2. Roots of Equations. Graphical Method. Bracketing methods: Half-interval and False Position PC with Software for mathematical computations and programming 1 set 5 sets 3. Newton’s Method PC with Software for mathematical computations and programming 1 set 5 sets 4. Polynomial equations Muller’s method Bairstow’s method PC with Software for mathematical computations and programming 1 set 5 sets 5. Solution to Systems of Linear Equations PC with Software for mathematical computations and programming 1 set 5 sets 6. Solution to Systems of Non-linear Equations PC with Software for mathematical computations and programming 1 set 5 sets 7. Interpolation PC with Software for mathematical computations and programming 1 set 5 sets 8. Numerical Integration PC with Software for mathematical computations and programming 1 set 5 sets 9. Ordinary Differential Equations PC with Software for mathematical computations and programming 1 set 5 sets 1. Error Analysis. Taylor’s Series Expansion MacLaurin’s Series Expansion Divided Difference The remaining meetings should be allotted to the completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. 11 * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS Exercises Required Equipment Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity 1. Diode Characteristics DC Power Supply Analog Multimeter Digital Multimeter (DMM) Breadboard Oscilloscope Desktop Computer 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 2. The Diode Limiter Function Generator Semiconductor Devices Circuit Board with Power Supply Oscilloscope Digital Multimeter (DMM) Desktop Computer 1 pc. 1 pc 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 3. The Diode Clamper Function Generator Semiconductor Devices Circuit Board with Power Supply Oscilloscope Digital Multimeter (DMM) Desktop Computer 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs. 5 pcs 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs Digital Multimeter (DMM) Function Generator Oscilloscope Semiconductor Devices Circuit Board with Power Supply Desktop Computer 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 1 pc. 5 pcs Digital Multimeter Semiconductor Devices circuit Board with Power Supply Function Generator Digital Oscilloscope Desktop Computer 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs Digital Multimeter (DMM) Breadboard Semiconductor Devices Circuit board with Power Supply DC Supply Desktop computer 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 4. Rectifiers and Filters 5. The Voltage Doubler 6. Zener Diode and Voltage Regulation 12 7. BJT Characteristics and Biasing Digital Multimeter (DMM) Semiconductor Devices Circuit board with Power Supply Desktop computer 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 8. Small-signal Amplifier a. Common-Base b. Common-Emitter c. Common-Collector Digital Multimeter (DMM) Transistor Amplifier Circuit board with Power Supply Function Generator Oscilloscope 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 1 pc. 1 unit 5 pcs 9. JFET Fundamentals Digital Multimeter (DMM) FET Fundamentals Circuit board with Power Supply Function Generator Oscilloscope 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 10. JFET Amplifier Digital Multimeter (DMM) FET Fundamentals Circuit board with Power Supply Function Generator Oscilloscope 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs The remaining meetings should be allotted for the presentation of a project related to Electronics, and completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT ANALYSIS AND DESIGN Exercise Required Equipment Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity 1. BJT Frequency Response Digital Multimeter (DMM) Transistor Power Amplifiers Ckt. board Function Generator Oscilloscope 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 2. JFET Frequency Response Digital Multimeter (DMM) Transistor Power Amplifiers Ckt. board 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 13 Function Generator Oscilloscope 1 pc. 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 3. Cascaded Amplifier a. Direct Coupled b. RC Coupled c. Transformer Coupled Digital Multimeter (DMM) Transistor Amplifier Circuit board Function Generator Oscilloscope 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 4. Power Amplifier a. Single-ended b. Push-pull Digital Multimeter (DMM) Transistor Power Amplifier Circuits Ckt. board Function Generator Oscilloscope 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5. Differential Amplifier Digital Multimeter Function Generator Digital Oscilloscope Operational Amplifier Circuit Board 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 set 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 sets 5 pcs 6. Inverting and Non-inverting Operational Amplifiers Digital Multimeter Function Generator Digital Oscilloscope Operational Amplifier Circuit Board 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 set 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 7. Operational Amplifier Applications Digital Multimeter Function Generator Digital Oscilloscope Operational Amplifier Circuit Board 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 set 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 1. Feedback Amplifier Digital Multimeter (DMM) Transistor Feedback Circuits Ckt. board Function Generator Oscilloscope 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 2. Square Wave Oscillators Digital Multimeter DC Power Supply Digital Oscilloscope Breadboard 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 set 1 pc. 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 sets 5 pcs 3. Familiarization with Digital Circuits DC Power Supply VOM Digital Oscilloscope Digital Circuit Training Module 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 set 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 sets The remaining meetings should be allotted for the presentation of a project related to Electronics, and completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written 14 examinations, where applicable * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS Exercises Required Equipment Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity 1. Filters Filter Experimental Module Oscilloscope Multimeter DC Supply Function Generator 1 set 1 set 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 5 sets 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 2. Voltage Multiplier Filter Experimental Module Oscilloscope Multimeter DC Supply Function Generator 1 set 1 set 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 5 sets 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 3. Voltage Regulator Filter Experimental Module Oscilloscope Multimeter DC Supply Function Generator 1 set 1 set 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 5 sets 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 4. DC Characteristics of Thyristors and other Switching Devices Multimeter Oscilloscope Signal Generator Regulated, variable DC power supply SCRs TRIACs UJTs Capacitors Resistors Potentiometers Breadboard SPST Switches Lamp DC Motor 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 set 1 pc. 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 sets 5 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 5 pcs 5. Thyristors and Phase Control Circuits Multimeter Oscilloscope Signal Generator Regulated, variable DC power supply SCRs TRIACs UJTs Capacitors Resistors 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 set 1 pc. 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 sets 5 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 15 7. Optoelectronic Devices Potentiometers Breadboard SPST Switches Lamp DC Motor 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 1 pc 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 5 pcs Oscilloscope Function Generator Multimeter LED Laser Diode Photodiode Photodetector Power Supply 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 2 pcs 1 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 10 pcs 5 pcs 8. Transducers and Transmitters Multimeter Oscilloscope Signal Generator Regulated, variable DC supply Transducer and Transmitter Training Module 1 pc. 1 pc. 1 unit 1 pc. 1 set 5 units 5 pcs. 5 pcs. 5 pcs 1 set 9. Programmable controllers – PLC Basics PC Workstation PLC Training Module with simulation software for PLC 1 unit 1 set 5 units 5 sets 10. PLC timers, counters, and applications PC Workstation PLC Training Module with simulation software for PLC 1 unit 1 set 5 units 5 sets The remaining meetings should be allotted for the presentation of a project related to Electronics, and completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students LOGIC CIRCUITS AND SWITCHING THEORY Exercises Required Equipment 16 Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity 1. The Truth Table of Basic Logic Gates DC Power Supply VOM Digital Oscilloscope Solderless Breadboard 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 2. De Morgan’s Theorem and Universal Logic Gates DC Power Supply Solderless Breadboard 1 pc 1 pc 3. The Binary Adder Circuits DC Power Supply Solderless Breadboard 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 4. Synthesizing Combinational Circuits DC Power Supply Solderless Breadboard 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5. Octal Keypad and Seven DC Power Supply Segment Display Solderless Breadboard 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 6. The RS and JK Flip Flops DC Power Supply Solderless Breadboard Digital Oscilloscope Function Generator 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 7. Binary Counters DC Power Supply Solderless Breadboard Digital Oscilloscope Function Generator 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 8. The 74194 Universal Shift Register DC Power Supply Solderless Breadboard Function Generator 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs The remaining meetings should be allotted for the presentation of a project relating to Logic Circuits and Switching Theory, and completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students MICROPROCESSOR SYSTEMS Exercises Required Equipment 17 Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity 1. Familiarization with Microprocessor System Microprocessor Trainer 1 pc 5 pcs 2. LED Matrix Character Generator Microprocessor Trainer I/O Board I/O Board 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 3. Data Transmission and Reception through I/O Boards Microprocessor Trainer I/O Board 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 4. Stepper Motor Microprocessor Trainer I/O Board Stepper Motor 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs The remaining meetings should be allotted for the presentation of a project related to Microprocessor Systems, and completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students ENERGY CONVERSION Exercises 1. Familiarization with Photovoltaic/Solar Cells • Characterize different loadings with different sources of light input. • Characterize solar cell thermal behavior. • Characterize operation of solar cell in series and parallel configurations. 1. Characterization of Photovoltaic cells • Battery charger operation • power supply regulation Equipment VOM Photovoltaic light source or incandescent lamps, day light lamp, halogen lamp. Rheostat LED array Digital Thermometer (contactless) DC to DC converter Lithium Rechargeable Battery Light meter Switching power supply/charger solar panel kits Peltier/Thermoelectric modules 3. Characterization of electrical output of peltier/thermoelectric module with heat energy input. 4. Evaluation of the operation of peltier/thermoelectric modules with dc source, solar cell source, and heat 18 Required Quantity per group 2 pcs 1 set Minimum Required quantity 10 pcs 5 sets 2 pcs 1 set 1 pc 1 pc 2 pcs 1 pc 1 pc 2 pcs 1 set 10 pcs 5 sets 5 pcs 5 pcs 10 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 10 pcs 5 sets source 5. Characterization of operation of peltier/thermoelectric modules in series and parallel configurations 6. Transformer Characteristics 7. Characteristics of a DC generator 8. Characteristics of a DC Motor 9. AC generator Characteristics Transformer Mechanical LED Hand Flashlight DC motor DC generator AC generator Motor-Generator set. VOM Tachometer Variac Variable Frequency Controller Module 2 pcs 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 1 pc 10 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs 5 pcs The remaining meetings should be allotted to the completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students DATA COMMUNICATIONS Exercises 1. Transmission Media – Data Communication Standards (ex. EIA/TIA ) 2. Link Layer – Data Communication Standards (Ex. Ethernet, IEEE 802.11) 3. Basic LAN connection – Wire and Wireless Environment 4. WAN Connections using Routing Protocols (ex. PPP, Frame Relay, ISDN, RIP, OSPF) Required Equipment Required Quantity per group Minimum Required quantity 1 unit standard bundle for Data Communication and Networking Laboratory Course consisting of at least: Integrated Services Routers Wireless Router Switches PC with operating system and Networking Software PC Server 5. Network Layer – Addressing, Segmentation and Routing (IPv4 and IPv6) 6. Transport Layers – TCP, UDP and DCCP 7. Application Layer Services – ( ex. HTTP FTP, DNS, DHCP) 8. Converged Technologies – 19 1 set 1 server 5 personal computers Data Voice and Video in a Packet Switched Network 9. Network and Performance Experiments using Network and Protocol Analyzers The remaining meetings should be allotted for the completion of other course requirements such as practical, oral, or written examinations, where applicable. * maximum of 5 students per group and minimum required quantity is based on class size of 25 students 20