NZQA rules work programme: changed compliance requirements The following tables outline any changes from previous NZQA requirements that have arisen from NZQA’s rules work programme. Since the passing of Education Amendment Act 2011, NZQA has developed 12 sets of rules to replace its previous policies and criteria for the quality assurance of the non-university tertiary education sector. Should you have any questions or require any clarification about any of the rules, please contact your Sector Relationship Manager in the first instance. Directory of Assessment Standards (DAS) Listing and Operational Rules 2011 Impact on: Standard-setting bodies. Take effect from: 31 August 2011 Compliance requirements: Those impacted by the rules required to be fully compliant from 31 August 2011. Key changes/impact from the rules: These rules did not introduce significant changes from the previous Quality assurance criteria for the listing of unit standards on the Directory of Assessment Standards. Consent to Assess Against Standards on the DAS Rules 2011 Impact on: ITOs, schools, ITPs, wānanga, and Key changes/impact from the rules: PTEs The Consent to Assess Against Standards on the DAS Rules 2011 clarify the Take effect from: 31 August 2011 requirements where a provider (other than a university) proposes to use a sub-contractor. Where an applicant for a consent to assess Compliance requirements: Those impacted by against standards, or a holder of a consent, the rules required to be fully compliant from 31 proposes to use a sub-contractor which itself August 2011. is the holder of a consent to assess against those particular standards, the applicant or Note: These were formerly the NQF holder must notify NZQA of the arrangement accreditation criteria for standards. prior to using the sub-contractor. Where an applicant for a consent to assess against standards, or a holder of a consent, proposes to use a sub-contractor which does not itself hold a consent to assess against those particular standards, the applicant or holder must apply to NZQA for approval to engage the sub-contractor. Where a holder of a consent to assess against standards has sub-contracted the delivery of study or training in respect of the standards, the sub-contractor may not further sub-contract the delivery of education and training in respect of those standards to which the consent relates. 1 Private Training Establishment (PTE) Annual Registration Fee Rules (No.2) 2011 Impact on: PTEs, GTEs and wānanga Take effect from: 7 December 2011 Compliance requirements: Those impacted by the rules required to be fully compliant from 7 December 2011. Key changes/impact from the rules: These rules did not introduce any changes from previous requirements when first introduced in August 2011. However, they were modified in December 2011 to correct an omission from the learning hours calculation. During this process the rules were also re-written for clarity. Note: These rules are a conversion of previous non-statutory requirements for an annual registration fee. PTE Enrolment and Academic Records Rules 2012 Impact on: PTEs Take effect from: 21 February 2012 Compliance requirements: Those impacted by the rules required to be fully compliant from 21 February 2012. Note: While PTEs were previously subject to record keeping requirements, the PTE Enrolment and Academic Records Rules 2012 make NZQA’s expectations for PTE record keeping more clear and transparent. Key changes/impact from the rules: PTEs must keep accurate enrolment records for each student until at least two years after the completion of the education or training in which the student is enrolled. PTEs must keep accurate academic records (for student assessment and examination results, cross-credits, credit transfer, recognition of prior learning arrangements, and achievement of awards or qualifications) on permanent record, and records of attendance for at least the duration of the student’s enrolment. Category 3 and 4 PTEs1 must keep all student assessment materials for the duration of a student’s enrolment in education or training, whether or not the education or training is delivered by the PTE or an approved sub-contractor. NZQF Industry Training Programme Approval Rules 2012 Impact on: ITOs, PTEs Take effect from: 28 September 2012 Compliance requirements: Those impacted by the rules required to be fully compliant from 28 September 2012. Note: Prior to 1 January 2013 many courses were run under consents to assess against standards. Key changes/impact from the rules: An industry training programme is a programme that leads to a qualification on the NZQF that provides training for the purposes of the Industry Training Act 1992, and for which assessment is carried out by or on behalf of an industry training organisation. Industry training programme developers must seek approval for industry training programmes that lead to a qualification on the NZQF. The requirements differ in some ways from approval of programmes that are not industry training based. The fee for NZQA approval of industry 1 All non-university tertiary education providers are placed into one of four Provider Categories on the basis of their EER results. More information about incentives and sanctions and the provider categories can be found on NZQA’s website. 2 training programmes is the same as for other applications ($150 per hour plus GST). Industry training programme developers must consult with the relevant qualification developer where they are not also the developer of the qualification to which the programme will lead. NZQF Offshore Programme Delivery Rules 2012 Impact on: Universities, ITPs, wānanga, and PTEs Take effect from: 28 September 2012 Compliance requirements: Organisations that were carrying out offshore delivery prior to September 2012, as well as those that have previously obtained approval for offshore delivery, must apply for approval under the new rules by 31 December 2013. All organisations intending to carry out offshore delivery must obtain approval under the new rules by 30 June 2014. Key changes/impact from the rules: Universities and Category 1 or 2 providers can be accredited for offshore delivery of programmes, or parts of programmes, that lead to qualifications on the NZQF. Where a provider is using an offshore partner organisation, the provider remains responsible under these rules for the actions and performance of the offshore partner organisation in relation to the offshore programme delivery. Applications for programme approval for offshore delivery must meet special criteria, outlined in the NZQF Offshore Programme Delivery Rules 2012, as well as the regular programme approval and accreditation criteria. Training Scheme Rules 2012 Impact on: Universities, ITPs, wānanga, PTEs and ITOs Take effect from: 30 October 2012 Compliance requirements: Those impacted by the rules required to be fully compliant from 30 October 2012. Note: These rules include replacement for former ‘short course approvals’. Key changes/impact from the rules: TEOs now have clear requirements for approval of training schemes, i.e. study or training that leads to an award but does not, of itself, lead to an award of a qualification listed on the NZQF. Training schemes offered to international students must be approved, although training schemes of a recreational nature, corporate training, and training schemes with a credit value of less than 10 credits are exempt from the Training Scheme Rules 2012 under the Education (Exempt Training Schemes) Notice 2012 published in the New Zealand Gazette on 8 November 2012. However, providers may still wish to apply for training scheme approval (for example, to maintain registration or for funding purposes). Training scheme approval is not required where it is only offered to domestic students, unless it is intended to attract funding or maintain registration as a PTE. ITOs wishing to develop a training scheme must apply jointly with a provider, as ITOs, under the Industry Training Act 1992, are not 3 permitted to ‘provide’ education and training. The Training Scheme Rules 2012 include requirements where a provider (other than a university) proposes to use a sub-contractor to provide an approved training scheme. Where the provider and the sub-contractor are both approved to deliver the training scheme, the provider must notify NZQA of the arrangement. Where the provider is approved to deliver the training scheme but the sub-contractor is not, the provider must apply to NZQA for approval to engage the sub-contractor prior to the delivery of the training scheme. NZQF Qualification Listing and Operational Rules 2012 Impact on: Universities, ITPs, wānanga, PTEs, GTEs and ITOs Take effect from: 16 December 2012 Compliance requirements: Those impacted by the rules required to be fully compliant from 16 December 2012. Note: The content of these Rules was applied in practice prior to 16 December 2012. Key changes/impact from the rules: Certificates at Level 7 have been removed from the NZQF. Applicants applying for approval to list a qualification on the NZQF may now request that the qualification be listed in te reo Māori (with an English equivalent description), and may choose whether to include a reo Māori translation for “New Zealand”. Applicants applying for approval to list a qualification on the NZQF may now opt in to mātauranga Māori evaluative quality assurance for any qualification at levels 1 to 6 by requesting that the qualification is assessed using the mātauranga Māori evaluative quality assurance criteria. The rules include the processes for reviews of qualifications. NZQF Programme Approval and Accreditation Rules 2013 Impact on: Universities, ITPs, wānanga, PTEs and GTEs Take effect from: 1 January 2013 Compliance requirements: Those impacted by the rules required to be fully compliant from 1 January 2013. Note: These rules replace the previous gazetted criteria for programme approval and accreditation. Note: Since their introduction under the Consent to Assess Against Standards on the DAS Rules 2011 in 2011, NZQA has noticed a considerable number of non-compliant sub-contracting Key changes/impact from the rules: Category 2-4 providers enrolling international students (for whom English is not their first language) in a programme that is not an English language programme must ensure they have, prior to enrolment, achieved, within the preceding two years, at least one of the relevant English proficiency outcomes listed in Appendix 2 of the NZQF Programme Approval and Accreditation Rules 2013. Category 1 providers with an internal English proficiency test that produces an equivalent or better result compared to the relevant proficiency outcome, as required by the NZQF Programme Approval and Accreditation Rules 2013, may use their own internal English language testing. 4 arrangements, and will work to provide the sector with support in becoming compliant in the first instance. Continued non-compliance, however, will result in appropriate action being taken. Note: With regard to the new English language entry requirements, any admission decisions (except those relating to the New Zealand Diploma in Business) made before 1 March 2013 will be allowed to stand in order to acknowledge the lead in times for marketing to international students. Any new admission decisions made on or after 1 March 2013 must comply with the new requirements. TEOs can now request for their programme approval and accreditation applications to be assessed under mātauranga Māori evaluative quality assurance criteria and be eligible for the Mātauranga Māori Quality Assurance Mark. The NZQF Programme Approval and Accreditation Rules 2013 include requirements where a provider (other than a university) proposes to use a sub-contractor to provide an approved programme or part of an approved programme. Where the provider and the sub-contractor are both accredited to provide the programme (or part), the provider must notify NZQA of the arrangement. Where the provider is accredited to provide the programme (or part) but the subcontractor is not, the provider must apply to NZQA for approval to engage the subcontractor prior to the provision of the programme (or part). The requirements differ slightly between programmes at Levels 1-6 and Levels 7-10. The rules implement a more formal process for changes to programmes. When applying for programme approval, all providers (other than universities) must now include information that demonstrates the programme meets the programme approval criteria included in the rules. Category 1 providers were formerly exempt from including information that demonstrated their programmes met the gazetted criteria for programme approval and accreditation. External Evaluation and Review (EER) Rules 2013 Impact on: ITPs, wānanga, PTEs, GTEs and ITOs Take effect from: 1 January 2013 Compliance requirements: Those impacted by the rules required to be fully compliant from 1 January 2013. Note: A similar set of requirements operated previously under programme accreditation, consent to assess against standards on the DAS and training scheme requirements, as well as PTE registration. Key changes/impact from the rules: The time period between a TEO’s EER will be calculated from the date that the TEO’s previous EER report is published. Where a TEO has been granted the mātauranga Māori quality assurance mark in respect of a programme it is accredited to provide, any EER of the TEO will include the provision of that programme as a mandatory focus area unless NZQA advises otherwise. Category 1 or 2 providers, or a provider scheduled for its first EER, may opt into EER using MM EQA criteria (a) to assess any focus area within the scope of an EER, and (b) for the full scope of the EER. The incentives and sanctions relating to (i) EER frequency, (ii) assessment and 5 moderation by Category 3 and 4 providers, and (iii) the ability of Category 3 and 4 providers to apply for new programme approvals and accreditations, are now included in the External Evaluation and Review (EER) Rules 2013. The rules have changed the ‘trigger-point’ for when the sanction relating to programme approvals, accreditation to provide approved programmes, training scheme approval, and consent to assess will be lifted from Category 3 and 4 providers. Under the rules, any such sanctions will not be lifted until an institution improves its statements of confidence to at least Confident in in educational performance and capability in self-assessment at its next EER. The assessment and moderation sanction included in the rules gives a new option where Category 3 and 4 providers can appoint a Category 1 or 2 provider to verify their assessment and moderation decisions for all student work. Previously, Category 3 and 4 providers only had the option of appointing a Category 1 or 2 provider to actually carry out the assessment and moderation of all student work. NZQA also now has the option of appointing “one or more suitably qualified persons” to undertake assessment and moderation work on behalf of a Category 3 or 4 provider, where that provider has not appointed the necessary Category 1 or 2 provider in the required timeframe. This is particularly useful where there are no, or few, Category 1 or 2 providers in a subject area. Student Fee Protection Rules 2013 Impact on: PTEs Take effect from: 1 January 2013 Compliance requirements: Those impacted by the rules required to be fully compliant from 1 January 2013. Note: These rules replace the previous Student Fee Protection Policy. Key changes/impact from the rules: All PTEs must use a standard trust to cover the statutory withdrawal and refund period, as required by the Education Act. No draw-downs of any portion of student fees can be made until the end of the relevant refund period for student withdrawals. The initial draw-down after the end of the refund period changes from 15 per cent to the lesser of 20 per cent or $3,000. NZQA cannot grant exemptions to PTEs from protecting student fees. However, all current exemptions are grand-parented and so still apply. 6 PTEs using a standard trust to protect students will no longer be required to submit a quarterly attestation. PTEs will have five months from their financial year-end to submit their independent audit of student fee protection arrangements, instead of three months. If the course is weather dependent or involves self-paced learning, after the end of the refund period drawn-downs will be in arrears as the course is completed, rather than being drawn down in equal instalments. These rules supplement the Education Act’s requirement that agents who receive fees from students are now also responsible for protecting those fees. Private Training Establishment Registration Rules 2013 Impact on: PTEs Take effect from: 1 January 2013 Compliance requirements: Those impacted by the rules required to be fully compliant from 1 January 2013. Note: These rules replace the Policies and Criteria for Ongoing Registration of Private Training Establishments. Key changes/impact from the rules: PTEs will have five months from their financial year-end to submit their annual return documentation, rather than the previous 90 day timeframe. PTEs are required to inform their students where the PTE is subject to statutory measures, and of its EER outcomes, and make it clear in its publicity material whether any of its programmes or training schemes are not approved by NZQA. The previous requirement for PTEs to ‘incorporate the Treaty of Waitangi into [its] culture and activities’ has been replaced with the requirement that PTEs ‘meet the needs of its intended students, of its relevant communities (including whānau, hapū, iwi, or hapori Māori) and other key stakeholders (including any relevant academic, employer, industry, rūnanga, marae, professional and other bodies’). This change is due to PTEs not being Treaty partners. PTEs are required to ensure their teaching staff are either qualified to at least one Level above the students being taught, or have demonstrated equivalent experience to one Level above the students being taught. The rules now state the actions a PTE must take where its EER judgements fall below ‘Confident’. In such cases, PTEs are required to immediately undertake improvement actions and to have, and implement, a clear plan for compliance with any applicable sanctions. Previously, PTEs were simply required to maintain judgements 7 of Confident or above. Where PTEs propose to provide education or training through a sub-contractor, the rules require them to comply with the requirements for sub-contracted provision in the Consent to Assess Against Standards on the DAS Rules 2011, the Training Scheme Rules 2012 and the NZQF Programme Approval and Accreditation Rules 2013. 8