Hello Jennifer: Welcome to The Greenleaf Guide June 2012 Newsletter How People Wreck their Carefully Laid Retirement Plans Lifetime financial security can be achieved. Many Americans are enjoying decades of comfort and prosperity in retirement. Thanks to consistent savings throughout their working years and careful decisions, they are enjoying a worry-free retirement. However, others have veered off track, resulting in less happy retirement years. In many cases, the damage was self-inflicted, rather than an event beyond their control such as job loss, large medical bills, or a significant stock market decline. Question My wife would like to consolidate Protect That Nest Egg A good retirement plan is most often wrecked by large, unplanned withdrawals. It can be hard to say no when a family member wants to start a business or the grandkids head off to college. Supporting an out-of-work son or daughter has also become a retirementsecurity challenge for some parents in their golden years. Major decisions need to be viewed in the our investment accounts -- we have about 12 in different places -but I think it is safer to have our accounts spread around so that they are with different companies. Am I right? Answer Few people are familiar with the SIPC, the Securities Investor Protection Corporation. However, knowing about this governmentcreated agency should greatly alleviate your concerns. If your brokerage firm is an SIPC member then you have certain protections should your brokerage firm close due to bankruptcy or financial difficulties. SIPC protects each brokerage account from missing assets up to $500,000 in securities, including $250,000 in cash. (Money market funds are considered securities.) Essentially, if there is a shortfall in funds available to repay customers after liquidation, SIPC fills in the gap. Some brokerage firms also purchase supplemental SIPC coverage from private insurance companies, commonly Lloyd's of London. These brokerage firms then offer coverage limits beyond $500,000 per account. Fidelity, for example, purchases the maximum excess SIPC coverage, which means there is no per account limit for coverage of securities. The only per account limit is $1.9 million on cash holdings. Therefore, first check to see which companies that hold your context of a financial plan so that the longterm impact is not overlooked. Retirement planning requires discipline when it comes to saving and that discipline must be applied to spending in retirement. The Dangers of a Buyout Another retirement-security threat is an early-retirement buyout. When companies want to reduce payroll expenses, health insurance costs, or future pension benefits, they often approach long-time workers with attractive early retirement offers. Unfortunately, taking a buyout means employees frequently leave work in their prime earnings years. Despite skills and experience, finding a replacement job at the same salary is difficult at best. Furthermore, that lump-sum payout is often not fully invested for the future or invested too cautiously for the coming decades. Projects That Go Over Budget Finally, despite intentions to downsize and limit housing costs, many retirees have instead tapped their retirement assets for remodeling projects or second home costs. Since both types usually go over budget, be extra careful of large initial expenditures that will impact your qualify of life later on. Studies show that the years just before and after retirement are critical. Unplanned withdrawals early in retirement will reduce your retirement asset pool and its ability to compound and stay ahead of inflation throughout future decades. Unbiased advice from an independent, fee-only firm. Portfolio Management investment assets are SIPC members. The SIPC has more than 4,700 dues-paying. Keep in mind that it is your brokerage account that is covered, whereas direct-held mutual fund shares are not. (These are regulated by the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, which protects fund shareholders.) If any of your accounts is larger than $500,000 find out if the brokerage firm has purchased additional insurance. Keep in mind that SIPC coverage applies to stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other investments, but generally not to unusual (and riskier) investments such as commodities futures contracts, precious metals, currencies, limited partnerships, and hedge funds. Furthermore, the SIPC does not offer protection against investment fraud, such as a scam in which assets are invested in securities later found not to exist. Finally, SIPC does not offer protection against market fluctuations. Only missing assets are covered. In its forty-year history, the SIPC has paid out $1.08 billion to compensate customers with missing brokerage assets. Half of that was in 2009. The agency has helped 625,000 customers retrieve assets. At the end of 2010, the SIPC reported assets of almost $1.2 billion in its reserve fund. Therefore, depending upon your concerns and your assets, either you or your wife may be right. Investment Advice Retirement Security Analysis www.greenleaf-fg.com Regardless of the outcome, I encourage you to maintain recent statements because customers of liquidated brokerages are often required to present evidence of their holdings. Los Angeles Office Jennifer Hartman, CFP, CFS 323-330-0579 jhartman@greenleaf-fg.com Indianapolis Office Kathleen Hartman, CFP, CFA 317-576-1727 khartman@greenleaf-fg.com © Greenleaf Financial Group. All rights reserved. Greenleaf Financial Group is a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA).