Research task Aims How to do this study

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Research task

(1 credit, 2 ects)

Aims

• In Meri’s style, the aim is to observe things people carry with them and analyze them in terms of their functionality and style

• Each one has to

– collect data

– analyze it to answer a “small” research question

– write a 3-page report (plus images) // alternatively, build a logical multimedia presentation

• Topics:

– functional:

• where people carry things

• what kinds of properties ease carrying - what make it difficult

– shape, tactile feeling, materials, etc.

• “interactions” with the carrying environment

– pockets as an environment poses many kinds of limits to design. What are these? Bags pose other problems. Which ones?

• social aspects of things

– photographs, codes in keyrings to ease sharing...

– Stylistic/symbolic

• General symbols: what kinds of symbolic meanings are inscribed into objects people carry with them

– what are these symbols? Religious - ideological (for example, political) - other?

– are they aware of these properties?

– Where are these symbols: in clothing, in objects, …?

• Small group symbols

• Personal symbols

– photos of family, memorabilia from Manila ...

How to do this study

1

STEP 1: Sample

• Our class is the sample

– I’ll order you alphabetically by your last name

– you have to study the next person after you

(and the last one studies the first in the list)

STEP 2: Creating the Interview

Guide (Mon-Wed)

• You have to come up with the questions by yourself… but some guidelines are here:

– warming up:

• ask for a short description of the respondent: age in rough terms, nationality, education, etc.

– start with description:

• ask what people carry with them, and ask for a name for each thing. If possible, give them a camera and ask them to take photos for you

– continue to functional properties

• that is, what are these things used for

– Continue to symbolic properties

• what kinds of meanings are there in these objects.

Are there? (Don’t push too far!!!)

– Ask about the “carrying environment”

• pockets, bags, neck, whatever

– Close with “symbolic meanings”

• general

• social meanings

• personal meanings

STEP 3: Interview (Th-F this week)

• Conduct the actual interview

– takes about 15-20 minutes

– use a MP3 player, or your laptop’s microphone if you’ve got one

– if you don’t, just write things down

– TAKE OR BORROW A DIGITAL CAMERA for the interview, if possible. If not, draw!

STEP 4: Transcription

• Transcribe your data

– when interviewing, make notes and write them down into a file immediately!

– Add pictures/video you may have taken

– Send the file to me. I’ll place all files to a web site so that you can expand your analysis, and check your interview with other data

2

DL for transcripts is Friday

14:00

STEP 5: Writing a report

• Analyze your data following the procedure you will learn on Friday’s lecture

– use your interview as the main case

– but check your interpretations against 2-3 other cases you will get from the class site!

• For example, you can compare whether Finns do things differently from people from Asia; or you can compare gender; or you can focus only on, say,

Finns

• Go to the class website, and get a template for writing the paper

– The paper should be less than three pages long!

– Don’t write too much!!!!

DL for the report is Monday, Oct.

2, 12:00

Questions?

3

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