SHOFAR AND TRUMPETS 23 of time if it depends solely on trumpets - on its military force. The dreadful, abysmal tragedy of World War 11, which it will take generations to remove, is traceable directly to wicked Germany, which by ceaseless action of military force kindled the conflagration which consumed nigh all civilization, killing millions of innocent peaple in a thousand ghastly ways. This principle has been invariably repeated throughout human history. Whenever the conscience of mankind permitted the existence of brute force as a political factor, society disintegrated, and bloodshed and wholesale destruction followed. In brief, it is obvious that the millenium of general righteousness and happiness will not be ushered in by the trumpets alone. On the other hand, it has been the destiny of the Jew to demonstrate to the world two eternal truths. First, that the political and with respect to the two kinds of power the spiritual - which every normal nation possesses, the more important one is the spiritual heritage. This principle has been clearly verified in Jewish history. At no time have we been the greatest of all peoples in numbers; in God's own words, "you were the smallest of all peoples" (Deuteronomy 7:7). Yet the influence of the teachings of Israel upon mankind transcends by far those of the larger nations. There is not a corner on the earth where the wisdom of Israel has not penetrated, elevating man, awakening the best that is in him, bringing him nearer to both God and man. True to the symbol, when Israel lived in his land and enjoyed political power together with the other sovereie -