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What determines how one object interacts with other objects willthe interact with another object?has ect negative charges and other object depends on its electric charge. will the interact with another object? has jecthas has positive charges and other object depends on its electric charge. Directions: HIGHLIGHT the answers to each question in the reading before There are two types of electric harges they will . you write the answer down. There are two types of electric 2. List the two types of electric charges. charges: positive and negative. 2. List the two types of electric charges. harges they will . charges: positive and negative. (move closer, move apart) The way in which one object harges they will . (move closer, apart) 1. Whatmove determines how one object WS #1 interacts with other objects AL CHARGES Name (move closer, move apart) will with another object? 3.depends If one object has positive charges and theinteract other object has on its electric charge. 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If the charged particles number One and way to get a oart) types ofRubbing electric are opposite (+ and -), If there are an of 8. positive e charges they will . are opposite (+ equal and-), -), move apart) are opposite (+ and the objects will be each other away. e charges they will number . areare “like” charges no) charges. to become charged. The material’s at have equal of positive and negative . (move .them “like” charges t) the objects willcharge bethe art) negative charges, objects will be neutral and cause them to become charged. The closer, move apart) material “charged” is to (+ and + OR and -), the objects will be no) the objects will be harges (repel, attract) attracted to other If the each charged particles attracted to each other t) part) Ifbeing there are an equal number of-), positive and the(+ objects will repel neither object will attract or repel each other. is acharges result of transferred tharges with each other? no)charges nlike” charges (repel, . negative and OR and are charges and “like” move closer+to each object has negative andattract) the other object(yes, has a e, unlike, no) material’s charge is result of negative attracted to each other nlike” charges . each other and push and move to object has If the charged particles attracted each (+closer and + OR - andeach -),the to negative charges, objects willother be neutral and STATIC ELECTRICITY is the buildup of electric ve charges they will . each other away. between the materials. Positive charges do NOT Ifthe the charged particles ects that have equal number of positive and transferred negative the objects will repel object has objects willorrepel charges being between the and move closer to each (moveof closer, move apart) nd comb 9. Which charges move?on an object. One way(positive negative) is charges static OR electricity ects that have equal number positive and negative object has neither object will attract repel each other. areare “like” charges “like” charges er object has and move closer to each thenumber charged particles each other and push If there areIf an equal of positive and interact with each (yes, no) . other? move -- theyPositive stay in charges the material. interact with each other? (+each and + be ORparticles - and -), each other away. If the charged materials. do move negative charges, theNOT objects will neutral and and push other charges (repel, attract) charges. created is through friction. For example, if you rub a . are opposite (+each and t) objects will repel + -),OR - and -), head and comb neither object will attractthe or(+ repeland other. unlike” charges (repel, attract). no) and . they are “like” each charges s, head comb-other and push t) terials together .can stay in thematerials material. each other charges. 8. What can you rub certain If there are an equal number of happen positive andwhenaway. the objects will be balloon against your head, electrons from the atoms in Rubbing certain together can If charged and negative each otherthe away. erials together can cause them to the objects will particles repel ke, unlike, no) rt) charges. jects that have equal number will neutral (+ andthe+objects OR - be and -),and me charged. The of positive and negative negative charges, part) STATIC ELECTRICITY is theto buildup of If the charged particles attracted to each other and negative materials together? 10. them Static isanwillthe buildup If there are equal number of positive and he material’s charge is a result of neither object attract or repel eachof other. s interact with each other? (yes, cause tono)electricity become charged. The your hair get transferred the balloon. Your hair are “like” charges a result negative If there arenegative each other push objects will charges, the objects willELECTRICITY berepel neutral and and STATIC is the buildup of electric an the equal number of positive and no) of electric charges on an object. ing transferred between the materials. are “like” charges and move closer to each ryes, object has ls head and comb e c on an object. neither object will attract or repel each other. material’s charge is a result of negative becomes positively charged due to the loss of electrons ferred between the - - of electric yes, charges another object. One way static each other and push (+on-and +-),be ORaway. - and -), each Which charges move? NOTno) move -- they stay in the material. negative charges, objects will neutral andelectricity is STATIC ELECTRICITY is the buildup charges. (+9.the and + OR and charges do NOT move (like, unlike, no) created isthe through friction. ForORexample, a balloon being transferred between The negatively charged due to+ theisgain (positive negative) if you rub .charges rtain materials together can other away. onbecomes an object. 8. What caneach happen when you rub certainobjects the will repel If attract the charged particles If youcharges rub a balloon against One way static -electricity rtain materials together can cause them to d negative the objects will repel neither object or repel each other. material. 11.can The hair stood upwill on the boys head when heelectrons held the m to become charged. The balloon against your head, from the atoms inelectrons. If you then hold the balloon several aterials together rt) materials together? + rub a arged. The material’s charge is a result Positive of d negative materials. charges do NOT move of charge is a result of negative created is through friction. For example, if+ you STATIC each ELECTRICITY is charges the buildup of electric and push are “like” other and your each other arges being transferred between the materials. + If number of positive and ome charged. The your hair getpush transferred to the balloon. Your hair head, negative charges s, ingno) transferred between thethere are an equal charges on an object. One way static electricity is 9. Which charges move? If you rub wool on a polythene “charged” balloon it because (like,and unlike) arges do NOT move -- they stay in the there material. + atoms are an to equal number of if-), positive --negative they stay in the material. centimeters fromyour yourhead, head,electrons your hairfrom will stand on end s, chargesof do NOT move If (+through and + OR and balloon against the in each other away. created is friction. For example, you rub a sPositive ano) result becomes positively charged due to the loss of electrons. negative charges, the objects will be neutral and in your hair are transferred each other away. STATIC STATIC ELECTRICITY isELECTRICITY the buildup ofis the buildup of electric yertain in thematerials material. and negative balloon against yourthe head, electrons from thecharges atoms in together can rod, negative ofcharged the Your hair and the balloon are attracted to each other charges, the objects will be neutral and the objects will repel nsferred between thenegative The balloon becomes negatively due to the gain (attract, repel) . charges on an object. One way static electricity is your hair get transferred to the balloon. Your hair object will attract or repel each other. m to become charged. neither The charges your hair get transferred to the balloon. Your hair electric charges on an object. If you rub to the balloon. which causes is a result of negative becomes positively charged due to the loss of to electrons. echarge charges NOT move of electrons. If you then theexample, balloon several wool will thehold rod. STATIC ELECTRICITY the buildup of electric each other and push STATIC is the buildup ofistransfer created is through friction. For if you rub a because unlike charges attract. If are there are an equal number of positive and aELECTRICITY balloon against your head, negative neither object will attract or repel each other. (yes, no)dobetween becomes positively charged due to the loss of electron eing transferred the The balloon becomes negatively charged due to the gain your to become positively charges on an object. One way static electricity is If there an equal number of positive and electric charges on an object. Ifcentimeters you rub If you rub wool on a polythene material. fromseveral yourhead, head,electrons your hairfrom will stand on hair end. balloon against your the atoms in Positive charges do NOT move ofcreated electrons. If you then holdaway. the balloon each other charges in your hair are transferred to is through friction. For example, if you rub a 12. If you hold the “-” charged balloon to a neutral a balloon against your head, negative nd negative negative charges, the objects will be neutral and The balloon becomes negatively charged due to the ga If you rub wool on a polythene rod, the negative charges of the negative charges, the objects will be neutral and ay in the material. centimeters fromyour yourhead, head, your hairfrom will stand on end. charged and the balloon to be Your hair and the balloon to each other balloon electrons the atoms in are charges inthe your hair areagainst transferred to your hair get transferred toattracted the balloon. Your hair balloon. which causes your hair to rod, the negative charges of the Your hair balloon are to each your hairand getthe transferred toattracted the balloon. Your other hair the balloon. which causes your hair to wool will transfer to the rod. because unlike charges attract. If there are an equal number of positive and object will attract orthe repel each other. neither object will attract or repel eachbecause other. es, no) wall, the balloon will stick to the wall of electrons. wool willneither transfer to the rod. becomes charged due to the loss of electrons. become positively charged the because unlike attract. negatively charged. If Ifyou youthen thenhold holdthe theballoon balloonseveral becomes positively charged due positively toand the loss of electrons. become positively charged andcharges The objects balloon becomes negatively charged due to gain balloon toballoon be negatively If you negative charges, the will be charged. neutral and The balloon becomes negatively charged due to thecentimeters gain tocharged. beIf negatively Ifthe you you rub wool on a polythene from your head, your hair willwill stand on en of electrons. If you hold the balloon several then hold the balloon several centimeters (like, unlike ) then charges (attract, repel). several centimeters from your head, your hair of electrons. If stand you onthen the balloon several then hold balloon several centimeters If you rub wool on a polythene neither object will or repel each other. centimeters from your head, your hair will end. hold from your head,attract your hairthe will stand on rod, the negative charges of the hair and theunlike balloon are attracted standYour on end because charges attract. to each other negative charges of the Your hairhead, and the centimeters balloon are attracted to each other If rod, youthe rub on aend polythene because unlike charges attract. your from your your hair willfrom stand on head, your hair will stand on end. 8.wool What when you rub certain wool will transfer to the rod. can happen because unlike charges attract. wool will transfer to the rod. to rod, the negative charges end of the because unlike charges attract. Your hair and the balloon are attracted to each other because unlike charges attract. wool8. willWhat transfer the rod. cantohappen when you rubbecause certainunlike charges attract. materials together? of charges they will . ts that have equal number of positive and negative ts that have equal number of positive and negative eract with each other? eract with each other? arges ead comb ike”and charges . ead and comb charges. charges. cts that have equal number of positive and negative teract with each other? head and comb (move closer, move apart) charges. in materials ain materials together together can can cause me charged. The material’s charge o become charged. The negative charges transferred rge is a result ofbeing negative materials. Positive charges transferred between the do NOT tay in charges the material. sitive do NOT move If there are an equal nu negative charges, the o neither object will attr If there are an equal n negative charges, the o If there are an equal neither object will attr negative charges, the neither object will att (move closer, move apart) (repel, attract) (repel, attract) (yes, no) 8. What can happen when you rub ce materials together? STATIC ELECTRICI charges 9. Which charges move?on an object created is through fr n thematerials material.together can balloon against your h tain to become charged. The your hair get transfe STATIC ELECTRICITY electricity is the buildup of harge is a result of negative becomes positively ch STATIC ELECTRIC electric charges on an ob on an object. ng transferred between the The balloon charges onbecomes an objec If you rub a balloon ositive charges NOT move ofcreated electrons. Ifagain you stood up on thedo boys head when heof held is through STATIC ELECTRICITY is the buildup electricthe ke, unlike, no) (positive OR negative) materials together? WS #1 - - 13. Why does your hair stand up on your head when you touch a Van de Graaff generator. If a person scuffs their feet on the carpet they pick up extra electrons and have a negative charge. If you touch a person or a doorknob, the electrons jump to that object. The movement of electrons feel like a tiny shock. + + - - Magnets have “poles” or “ends” that are charged with either a positive or a negative charges also. These poles are called the north pole and the south pole. “Like” poles (same charge) will repel one another. “Opposite” poles will attract each other. - A Van de Graaff generator will release negative charges to your body when you touch it. ALL your hairs on your head become negatively charged Since al the hairs are the same charge they move away from each other. This causes your hair to stand up on your head. 1 N 18. Magnet 1 will 2 S N N S 14. Why would someone get shocked from you when you rub your feet across carpet? and move S S 3 N 4 (repel, attract) (towards OR away from) 19. Magnet 3 will (repel, attract) it. (towards OR away from) the magnet on the string will move (away, towards) the magnet in Josh’s hand because the poles are (“like”, “unlike”). N the magnet on the string will move (away, towards) the magnet in Josh’s hand because the poles are (“like”, “unlike”). S A N N it. magnet 4 and move 20. In picture “A” 21. In picture “B” magnet 2 S B S