DIDACTIC GUIDE OF GENDER EXPERTS – SUMMARY Module 8 LEONARDO DA VINCI PROJECT GENDER EXPERTS: A PROFESSIONAL PROFILE FOR EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES MODULE 8 DESIGN AND PREPARATION OF RESOURCES FOR EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES. 1.- INTRODUCTION There are three very important aspects to keep in mind, when we are designing resources to struggle against the inequality of opportunities, because the success or the failure depends on them: • • • What design For who design For what design Once we have answered these questions, the next step is to create the resources that make possible the information spreading, the equal opportunities...For that, there are techniques we have to work about in order to avoid mistakes. For example, the oral language is sometimes charged with stereotypes that cause discrimination situations and which we should eliminate. Then we eliminate misunderstanding words and we will use a equalitarian and fair language when we are giving a speech. Other language that is also charged with stereotypes is the written one. For that reason, when we have to write didactic materials, contents… is necessary to pay attention in how we write and the treatment we are giving the text. The working unit corresponding this subject is in charge of giving a global vision of how the publishers deal with the didactic materials, how the texts are charged of symbols that do not promote the equal opportunities, how documents from the administration promote the inequality… Finally, it is very important the visual and sonorous language when we are preparing the audiovisual materials, because the draw the addressee’s attention. To make the message be delivered the corresponding programmes must be handled properly. Of this the last unit of this module will work with. Next, the working units that the module contains are described, which goal is to promote the proper use of oral, written and audiovisual language, to create resources that promote the equal opportunities. MODULE 8 Design and preparation of resources for E.O. Didactic Unit 1 Design and preparation of resources for oral techniques Didactic Unit 2 Design and preparation of resources for written techniques Didactic Unit 3 Design and preparation audiovisual techniques 20 Hours DIDACTIC GUIDE – SUMMARY. MODULE 8. of resources for 1 INDEX CARD 1 MODULE 8: DESIGN AND PREPARATION OF RESOURCES FOR EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES - 20 HOURS DIDACTIC UNIT 1 PRESENTATION AUTHORS OBJECTIVES CONCEPTS RESOURCES DESIGN AND PREPARATION OF RESOURCES FOR 5 hours ORAL TECHNIQUES This didactic unit tries to make the student use the oral messages and prepare these without stereotypes of gender, contributing to the promotion of the equal opportunities among men and women. Renata López Prada – ADESPER • To handle oral techniques that eliminate stereotypes of gender in the communication. • To handle and keep in mind the oral language to promote the E.O, among men and women. • To understand the importance of the communication in the world. Oral techniques, communication in the association and speak with an audience. Computers and Internet CONTENTS The communication is a very important factor of integration of any collective. The communication process the individual is very important, but is the association that besides bears the payment of a bad communication: the lack of motivation, the lost of identification and the lost of being a member of the association. The work meeting are also a communication way, but they are not always the ideal one, it is an occasion that may help us to fulfil our objectives. When we are giving a speech it is very important to have a speech prepared, from the beginning to the end, that is , we have to prepare the shape with an introductory beginning, a development (subject) and an end. Other factor that influences, is the non-verbal communication, it adds extra information to the message. All these factors make the success in the techniques of oral communication and make us great speakers, thing to bear in mind if we want our messages not only to be listened to, but also to be heard. Simulation ACTIVITIES Analysis of real situations Role Playing Initial assessment: Questions Training assessment: Students’ participation, carrying out and ASSESSMENT involvement in the activities. Systematic observation. Final assessment: Answers to questions. • Alcoba S., (2000). La Expresión oral, Barcelona,Ariel. • Brehler R. (1997). Prácticas de oratoria moderna. Madrid. El Drac. SOME • De Manuel F y Martinez-Vilanova R., (1992 2ª ) Habilidades BIBLIOGRAPHIC de comunicación para directivos, Madrid, ESIC REFERENCES • Comunicación oral en la empresa. Barcelona, IESE • Vallejo-Nájera J.A (1994), Aprender a hablar en público hoy, Barcelona, Planeta. DIDACTIC GUIDE – SUMMARY. MODULE 8. 2 INDEX CARD 2 MODULE 8: DESIGN AND PREPARATION OF RESOURCES FOR EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES - 20 HOURS DIDACTIC UNIT 2 PRESENTATION AUTHORS OBJECTIVES CONCEPTS RESOURCES DESIGN AND PREPARATION OF RESOURCES FOR 5 hours WRITTEN TECHNIQUES IN this didactic unit it is being tried to approach the student to the use of written messages, without any stereotype of gender, but capacities, abilities and knowledge of the human being, man or woman. Renata López Prada – ADESPER Website RDS Nicaragua: http://www.sdnnic.org.ni/documentos/guia-no-sexista/capitulo1.htm • To handle written techniques that eliminate the stereotypes of gender in the sexist language. • To assume the most common mistakes in the written language concerning the inequality suffered by women. • To promote the equal opportunities among men and women by the written language. Written messages and sexist linguistics formulae. Computers with Internet, magazines and national newspapers. CONTENTS The written communication allows a multiple and simultaneous communication, that is, the same message can be communicating many people at the same time, there is its importance concerning matters such as the equal gender. We will be able to get to many people and places. The sexist language appears in documents, press…this makes evident the necessity of mechanisms to help to eliminate that inequality. To avoid sexist contents and languages in school and educative handbooks we will keep in mind aspects such as: to introduce the characters as human beings, without stereotypes, using generic terminology, he/she.. On the other hand, to avoid that the sexist language will last other linguistic alternatives are proposed as solutions to that problem: to eliminate the universal meaning of male gender, to avoid the asymmetric use of names, surnames, to avoid the exclusive use of the male in professions, jobs… Analysis of magazines and national press and comparative ACTIVITIES analysis among documents. Initial assessment: Questions Training assessment: Students’ participation, carrying out and ASSESSMENT involvement in the activities. Systematic observation. Final assessment: Answers to questions. • Botta, M., Comunicaciones escritas en la empresa, Barcelona, Granica • Gómez de Enterría y SánchezJ. La comunicación escrita SOME en la empresa. Madrid, Arco/Libros, 2002. BIBLIOGRAPHIC • “Comunicación y archivo de la información”. María Pilar REFERENCES Sánchez. Editex • Vaamonde Abellón, L.M, Tecnicas de comunicación hoy, Madrid McGraw Hill, 1994. DIDACTIC GUIDE – SUMMARY. MODULE 8. 3 FICHA 3 MODULE 8: DESIGN AND PREPARATION OF RESOURCES FOR EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES - 20 HOURS DIDACTIC UNIT 3 PRESENTATION AUTHORS OBJECTIVES CONCEPTS RESOURCES DESIGN AND PREPARATION OF RESOURCES FOR 10 hours AUDIOVISUAL TECHNIQUES This unit tries to approach the technique knowledge of computing data programmes, audiovisuals and multimedia that make possible a better capacity to carry out materials or multimedia resources in terms of equal opportunities. Rubén Nicolás Ansedes Pérez – Universidad de Santiago de Compostela • To carry out audiovisual materials and multimedia with the use of a computer • To handle tools to carry out the preparation of materials. • To gather contents in multimedia materials. Audiovisual techniques, digital means, digital slides, Power Point Websites: http://www.mtas.es/mujer/programas/empleo/ctest.html http://www.mtas.es/mujer/programas/empleo/innova.html http://www.mtas.es/mujer/programas/empleo/clara.htm Computers connected to Internet and with Office XP, 1 projector and 1 Video-projector. CONTENTS The preparation of any material and then the success of it, audiovisual or multimedia, must answer to questions such as: what we want to do, to who our material is addressed and for what we want to do it. The digital means offer more didactic advantages than the others, as it constitute more inter-actives and it increases the feedback in the learning and teaching process. The digital slides have some characteristics that increase more their utility: they have inner cohesion, they are agile when teaching contents, they help to draw the student’s attention in the content of the subject thanks to the possibility of joining texts and images…. The only thing needed to be able to prepare them properly is a good knowledge and handle of the computing programme Power Point. This programme allows carrying out training materials of high quality and more utility. It is a good instrument as vehicle of information in sensitising, information campaigns… the result influences in the benefit of the materials and in the thing that can be given the Equal opportunities. Debates ACTIVITIES Preparation of didactic materials. Initial assessment: Questions Training assessment: Students’ participation, carrying out and ASSESSMENT involvement in the activities. Systematic observation. Final assessment: Answers to questions. • Ramón Tirado Morueta y Ramón Ignacio Correa García: Diseño y utilización didáctica del retropoyector y el SOME videoproyector. En: Tecnologías para la educación : BIBLIOGRAPHIC diseño, producción y evaluación de medios para la REFERENCES formación docente / coord. por Julio Cabero, Jesús Salinas, José Ignacio Aguaded Gómez, 2004 Pags. 89-102 DIDACTIC GUIDE – SUMMARY. MODULE 8. 4