ENGLISH 1102 7 This course develops WOVEN (Written, Oral, Visual, Electronic, Nonverbal) skills as follows: Skills Written texts rely chiefly on printed words, typography, and layout. Key Concepts Oral (Aural) texts involve spoken words and sound effects, including music. • • appeals (logos, pathos, ethos) audience-appropriate style counterargument development of ideas supporting evidence integrating and citing paraphrases, quotations, and long quotations organization rebuttal research using credible sources stance or thesis transitions use of headings, pull-outs, color, weight, images, captions, charts, graphs and other visual elements (see below) concision cultural awareness Examples: presentations, videos, audio essays • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • forecasting or signposting hesitations or ummery pace repetition rhythm tone transitions volume alignment closure contrast cropping figure/ground contrast font manipulation framing integrating and citing charts, graphs, etc. • • • • • • • • • integrating and citing images proximity repetition or consistency visual tropes audience-awareness chunking conventions hyperlinking layout • • • • • • • • • navigation social context technical constraints chronemics eye-gaze gesture haptics kinesics paralanguage Examples: essays, analyses, reviews, articles, research papers • • • • • • • • • • • • Visual texts foreground image and design. Examples: posters, brochures, videos Electronic texts leverage interactive features of digital media and combine several modes. Examples: Web sites, wikis, discussion boards, blogs, animations, games Nonverbal texts use the body, spacing, and timing. • posture • proxemics