LEED Rating System rd 3 Public Comment Draft MATERIALS AND RESOURCES Includes: Building Design & Construction Interior Design & Construction Existing Buildings: Operations and Maintenance Neighborhood Development MR PREREQUISITE: STORAGE AND COLLECTION OF RECYCLABLES ................... 5 NC, CS, Schools, Data Centers, Warehouse & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare , Hospitality CI ....................................................................................................................................... 5 Retail NC, Retail CI ............................................................................................................................... 6 MR PREREQUISITE: WASTE MANAGEMENT PLANNING ..................................... 7 NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouse & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare, CI, Retail CI, Hospitality CI .............................................................................................. 7 MR PREREQUISITE: PBT SOURCE REDUCTION – MERCURY ............................. 9 Healthcare ............................................................................................................................................. 9 MR PREREQUISITE: ONGOING CONSUMPTION POLICY .................................... 11 EBOM, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Hospitality, Warehouse and Distribution Centers ......... 11 EBOM Retail ........................................................................................................................................ 12 MR PREREQUISITE: FACILITY ALTERATIONS AND ADDITIONS POLICY ............... 15 EBOM, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Hospitality, Warehouse and Distribution Centers ......... 15 MR CREDIT: TENANT SPACE—LONG-TERM COMMITMENT .............................. 17 CI, Retail CI, Hospitality CI ................................................................................................................. 17 MR CREDIT: BUILDING REUSE AND WHOLE BUILDING LIFE CYCLE ASSESMENT 18 NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouse & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare ........................................................................................................................................... 18 MR CREDIT: INTERIORS REUSE .................................................................... 23 CI, Retail CI, Hospitality CI ................................................................................................................. 23 GIB CREDIT: EXISTING BUILDING REUSE ...................................................... 24 ND Plan, ND (GIB) ............................................................................................................................... 24 GIB CREDIT: HISTORIC RESOURCE PRESERVATION AND ADAPTIVE USE .......... 25 ND Plan, ND (GIB) ............................................................................................................................... 25 GIB CREDIT: SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ................................................... 27 ND Plan, ND (GIB) ............................................................................................................................... 27 MR CREDIT: SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT—ONGOING CONSUMPTION ............ 29 EBOM, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Hospitality, Warehouse and Distribution Centers ......... 29 MR CREDIT: SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT—MAJOR ALTERATIONS AND ADDITIONS.................................................................................................. 31 EBOM, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Hospitality, Warehouse and Distribution Centers ......... 31 MR CREDIT: MATERIAL LIFE CYCLE DISCLOSURE AND ASSESSMENT .............. 33 NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouse & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare ........................................................................................................................................... 33 CI, CI Retail, CI Hospitality ................................................................................................................. 36 MR CREDIT: RESPONSIBLE EXTRACTION OF RAW MATERIALS ....................... 39 NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouse & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare ........................................................................................................................................... 39 CI, Retail CI, Hospitality CI ................................................................................................................. 41 MR CREDIT: DISCLOSURE OF CHEMICALS OF CONCERN ................................ 42 NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouse & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare ........................................................................................................................................... 42 CI, Retail CI, Hospitality CI ................................................................................................................. 43 MR CREDIT: AVOIDANCE OF CHEMICALS OF CONCERN ................................. 44 NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouse & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare ........................................................................................................................................... 44 CI, Retail CI, Hospitality CI ................................................................................................................. 46 GIB CREDIT: RECYCLED CONTENT IN INFRASTRUCTURE ................................. 47 ND Plan, ND (GIB) ............................................................................................................................... 47 MR CREDIT: PBT SOURCE REDUCTION—MERCURY IN LAMPS ....................... 48 Healthcare ........................................................................................................................................... 48 MR CREDIT: PBT SOURCE REDUCTION—LEAD, CADMIUM AND COPPER ......... 50 Healthcare ........................................................................................................................................... 50 MR CREDIT: FURNITURE AND MEDICAL FURNISHINGS .................................... 52 Healthcare ........................................................................................................................................... 52 MR CREDIT: RESOURCE USE—DESIGN FOR FLEXIBILITY ................................ 54 Healthcare ........................................................................................................................................... 54 MR CREDIT: PURCHASING—ONGOING CONSUMPTION ................................... 56 EBOM, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouse and Distribution Centers .............................................. 56 EBOM Schools, EBOM Hospitality.................................................................................................... 58 EBOM, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouse and Distribution Centers, EBOM Schools, EBOM Hospitality ........................................................................................................................................... 59 MR CREDIT: PURCHASING—FACILITY ALTERATIONS AND ADDITIONS .............. 60 EBOM, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Hospitality, Warehouse and Distribution Centers ......... 60 MR CREDIT: CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION WASTE MANAGEMENT ............. 64 NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouse & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare ........................................................................................................................................... 64 CI, Retail CI, Hospitality CI ................................................................................................................. 66 MR PREREQUISITE: STORAGE AND COLLECTION OF RECYCLABLES Required BD&C This prerequisite applies to: New Construction Core & Shell Schools Retail Data Centers Warehouses & Distribution Centers Hospitality Healthcare ID&C This prerequisite applies to: Commercial Interiors Retail Hospitality Intent To reduce the waste that is generated by building occupants and hauled to and disposed of in landfills. Requirements NC, CS, SCHOOLS, DATA CENTERS, WAREHOUSE & DISTRIBUTION CENTERS, HOSPITALITY NC, HEALTHCARE , HOSPITALITY CI Provide dedicated areas accessible to waste haulers and building occupants for the collection and storage of recyclable materials for the entire building. Collection and storage areas may be separate locations. Recyclable materials must include, at a minimum: mixed paper1, corrugated cardboard2, glass, plastics, and metals. Take appropriate measures for the safe collection, storage and disposal of 2 of the following: batteries, mercury containing lamps, and electronic waste3. 1 Mixed papers: Includes white and colored papers, envelopes, forms, file folders, tablets, junk mail, cereal boxes, wrapping paper, catalogs, magazines and phone books and photos but not "instant" film (eg. Polaroids). 2 Corrugated Cardboard is defined as any fluted sheet between one or more inner and outer linings, for example OCC (old corrugated containers). 3 Electronic Waste includes at a minimum, office equipment (computers, monitors, copiers, printers, scanners, fax machines), appliances (refrigerators, dishwashers, water coolers), external power adapters, and televisions and other audiovisual equipment. RETAIL NC, RETAIL CI Conduct a waste stream study to identify the retail project’s top 5 recyclable waste streams, by either weight or volume with metric used consistently. From the waste stream study list the top 4 waste streams for which collection and storage space will be provided. If no information is available on typical waste streams for the project, projects should make projections based on the types of waste the operations will produce and data from similar operations. Retailers with existing stores of similar size and function can use historical information from their other locations. Provide dedicated areas accessible to waste haulers and building occupants for the separation, collection and storage of recyclable materials for at least the top 4 recyclable waste streams identified by the waste study. Locate the collection and storage bins close the source of recyclable waste. If any of the top 4 waste streams are batteries, mercury containing lamps, or electronic waste, and take appropriate measures for safe collection, storage and disposal. MR PREREQUISITE: WASTE M ANAGEMENT PLANNING Required BD&C This prerequisite applies to: New Construction Core & Shell Schools Retail Data Centers Warehouses & Distribution Centers Hospitality Healthcare ID&C This prerequisite applies to: Commercial Interiors Retail Hospitality Intent To reduce construction, renovation, and demolition waste by recovering and recycling reusable materials and diverting materials from disposal in landfills and incineration facilities. Requirements NC, CS, SCHOOLS, RETAIL NC, DATA CENTERS, WAREHOUSE & DISTRIBUTION CENTERS, HOSPITALITY NC, HEALTHCARE, CI, RETAIL CI, HOSPITALITY CI Develop and implement a Construction and Demolition Waste Management Plan that at a minimum: Establishes waste diversion goals for the project by identifying a minimum of 5 materials (both structural and nonstructural) targeted for diversion. Approximate a percentage of overall project waste that these materials may represent. Considering the diversion goals of the project, details diversion strategies being implemented onsite. Specifies a process the contractor will utilize, including where material will be taken and the strategies the recycling facility will employ to sort and process the material. Provide a final report detailing all major waste streams generated, including disposal and diversion rates. ADC (Alternative Daily Cover) does not qualify as material diverted from disposal. Land clearing debris is not considered construction, demolition, or renovation waste contributing to waste diversion but may be included in the Waste Management Plan at project team’s discretion. MR PREREQUISITE: PBT SOURCE REDUCTION – MERCURY Required BD&C This prerequisite applies to: Healthcare Intent To reduce mercury-containing products and devices and mercury discharge through product substitution, capture and recycling. Requirements HEALTHCARE As part of the recycling collection system developed in compliance with MR Prerequisite: Storage and Collection of Recyclables and Waste Management Planning, identify: 4 types of mercury containing products and devices to be collected, criteria governing how they are to be handled by a recycling program, and disposal methods for captured mercury. In facilities delivering dental care, specify and install amalgam separation devices that meet or exceed the standard ISO-11143. Comply with the mercury elimination requirement outlined in the 2010 FGI Guidelines for Design and Construction of Health Care Facilities (Section A1.3- 4b: Mercury Elimination). 4.2.1.1 New construction: healthcare facilities shall not use mercury-containing equipment, including thermostats, switching devices, and other building system sources. (Lamps are excluded.) 4.2.1.2 Renovation: healthcare facilities shall develop a plan to phase out mercury-containing products and upgrade current mercury-containing lamps to high efficiency, low mercury or mercury free lamp technology. 4 Applicable mercury-containing products and devices include, but are not limited to, lamps (such as linear and circular fluorescents, integrally ballasted and non-integrally ballasted compact fluorescents and HIDs) and dental wastes (such as scrap amalgam, chair side traps, and separator wastes). Do not specify or install preheat, T-9, T-10, or T-12 fluorescents or mercury vapor type high intensity discharge (HID) lamps in the project. Do not specify probe start metal halide HID lamps in interior spaces in the project. Only specify and install illuminated exit signs that use Light-Emitting Diode (LED) or LightEmitting Capacitor (LEC) lamps and use less than 5 watts of electricity. Specify and install fluorescent and high-pressure sodium lamps that meet the following criteria: Fluorescent T-8 Eight-foot T-8 Four-foot or shorter T-8 U-Bent T-5 Linear T-5 Circular Compact fluorescent, non-integral ballast Compact fluorescent, integral ballast High Pressure Sodium Lamp Up to 400-watt Above 400-watt Lamp Criteria Maximum 10 mg mercury Maximum 3.5 mg mercury Maximum 6 mg mercury Maximum 2.5 mg mercury Maximum 9 mg mercury Maximum 3.5 mg mercury Maximum 3.5 mg mercury ENERGY STAR® qualified Criteria Maximum 10 mg mercury Maximum 32 mg mercury MR PREREQUISITE: ONGOING CONSUMPTION POLICY Required EB:O&M This prerequisite applies to: Existing Buildings: Operations & Maintenance EB:O&M Schools EB:O&M Retail EB:O&M Data Centers EB:O&M Hospitality EB:O&M Warehouse and Distribution Centers Intent To reduce the waste that is generated by building occupants and hauled to and disposed of in landfills and incinerators. Requirements EBOM, SCHOOLS, RETAIL, DATA CENTERS, HOSPITALITY, WAREHOUSE AND DISTRIBUTION CENTERS ESTABLISHMENT Environmentally Preferable Purchasing: Have in place an Environmentally Preferable Purchasing (EPP) policy for the project addressing products and purchases covered under: Materials and Resources Credit: Purchasing—Ongoing Consumption Materials and Resources Credit: Purchasing – Facility Alterations and Additions The policy must cover at least those product purchases within the building and site management’s control. The policy must include detail on its physical and programmatic scope, duration of applicability, responsible parties (by individual name or title), sustainability goals and objectives, procedures and strategies for implementation, specific metrics by which performance will be measured, and a quality assurance process to evaluate and verify successful implementation of the policy. Solid Waste Management Conduct an audit of the building’s entire waste stream of ongoing consumables (not including construction waste from facility alterations and additions). Use the results of the audit to establish a baseline identifying the types of waste and the amount by weight or volume. Consider documenting the cost of the current waste stream to calculate savings realized if the diversion rates were improved. Using the results of the waste stream audit, establish a solid waste management policy for the building and site addressing the products and purchases covered under the following credits. MR Credit: Solid Waste Management—Ongoing Consumption The policy must cover at least those product purchases within the building and site management’s control. The policy must include detail on its physical and programmatic scope, duration of applicability, responsible parties (by individual name or title), sustainability goals and objectives, procedures and strategies for implementation, specific metrics by which performance will be measured, and a quality assurance process to evaluate and verify successful implementation of the policy. Establish storage locations for recyclable materials, at a minimum include mixed paper5, corrugated cardboard, glass, plastics, metals, including safe storage for batteries, and mercury containing lamps. PERFORMANCE Maintain a high performing solid waste management program by achieving: Materials and Resources Credit Solid Waste Management – Ongoing Consumption which requires the waste stream audit to be performed every 5 years or after changes in tenancy greater than 20% by gross floor area, whichever occurs sooner. Use results of the audit to identify opportunities for increased recycling and waste diversion. or by conducting a waste stream audit of ongoing consumables once a year. EBOM RETAIL Promote environmentally responsible sourcing of retail merchandise through one (1) of the four (4) following options: OPTION 1. Supply Chain Survey 5 Mixed papers includes white and colored papers, envelopes, forms, file folders, tablets, junk mail, cereal boxes, wrapping paper, catalogs, magazines and phone books and photos but not "instant" film (eg. Polaroids). Establish procedures and resources for implementing a supply chain survey including the process for obtaining information, how often information should be collected, a sample survey including required data to be obtained, and a suggested format for an output report. The survey should request information regarding the following: Social equity practices Energy and carbon reduction measures Material selection practices for products, packaging and distribution Waste reduction and waste management measures Human health protection measures OR OPTION 2. Supply Chain Education Program for Retail Employees and/or Retail Tenant Representatives Establish procedures and resources for implementing an education program to educate employees and/or tenants that have departments involved in merchandise purchasing, packaging and distribution decisions about environmentally preferable supply chain strategies through a guideline, manual, preferred sustainable work practices report or regular educational workshop program. The Education Program should include the following information: Description of program including format, location, frequency, and employees or tenants included in education program. Summary of environmental best practices for supply chain decisions. Suggestions of supply chain strategy best practices to implement. Resources for additional information. Internal contacts for more information. OR OPTION 3. Supply Chain Environmental Criteria List Establish criteria for encouraging an environmentally preferable supply chain strategy. The supply chain environmental criteria list should address each of the following areas6: 6 Purchasing Materials Handling (packaging) Storage (inventory) The Lean and Green Supply Chain, EPA742-R-00-001, January 2000 Materials Recovery (during manufacturing) Disposition (waste disposal) Product Take Back (product recovery) OR OPTION 4. Sustainable Purchasing Education for Customers Provide an educational display in the retail project that promotes awareness of the environmental impacts of materials sourcing and supply chains. The educational display should be a kiosk, educational board, etc and should incorporate information including but not limited to the supply chain environmental criteria listed above. MR PREREQUISITE: F ACILITY ALTERATIONS AND ADDITIONS POLICY Required EB:O&M This prerequisite applies to: Existing Buildings: Operations & Maintenance EB:O&M Schools EB:O&M Retail EB:O&M Data Centers EB:O&M Hospitality EB:O&M Warehouse and Distribution Centers Intent To divert construction, renovation, and demolition waste from disposal to landfills and incinerators, to recover and recycle reusable materials, and to reduce the environmental and air quality impacts of the materials acquired for use in the upgrade of buildings. Requirements EBOM, SCHOOLS, RETAIL, DATA CENTERS, HOSPITALITY, WAREHOUSE AND DISTRIBUTION CENTERS ESTABLISHMENT Prepare a guideline document for renovation activities utilizing applicable LEED rating system strategies to be implemented at the discretion of building owners, operators or tenants. Include at a minimum guidelines for HVAC upgrade, building improvements, and tenant fit-outs. Utilize purchasing policies created for the project addressing products and purchases covered under Materials and Resources Credit: Purchasing – Facility Alterations and Additions as part of Materials and Resources Prerequisite: Ongoing Consumption. Have in place a facility alterations and additions policy that includes the following: Construction Waste Management A construction waste management policy for the building and site addressing the products and purchases covered under the following credits. MR Credit: Solid Waste Management—Major Alterations and Additions The policy must address the following: Waste diversion goals for the project by identifying a minimum of 5 materials (both structural and nonstructural) targeted for diversion. Approximate a percentage of overall project waste that these materials may represent Considering the diversion goals of the project, detail diversion strategies being implemented onsite Thea process the contractor will utilize including where material will be taken and the strategies the recycling facility will employ to sort and process the material. Indoor Air Quality: Plan for the construction and preoccupancy phases of the building as follows: During construction, meet or exceed the recommended control measures of the Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning National Contractors Association (SMACNA) IAQ Guidelines for Occupied Buildings Under Construction, 2nd Edition 2007, ANSI/SMACNA 008-2008 (Chapter 3). Protect stored on-site and installed absorptive materials from moisture damage. Prohibit operation of permanently-installed air handling equipment during construction. Exception: if permanently installed air handling equipment operates during construction, filtration media with a minimum efficiency reporting value (MERV) of 8, as determined by ASHRAE 52.2-2007 (with [1] errata but without addenda ), must be installed at each return air grille and return or transfer duct inlet opening such that there is no bypass around the filtration media. Additionally, the permanently-installed air handling equipment shall have its intended final design filtration media installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations. Replace all filtration media within the permanently-installed air handling equipment immediately before occupancy and remove all temporary construction filtration After construction ends, but before occupancy and with all interior finishes installed, create a plan to evaluate if a flush out or air quality testing is needed. The policy must include detail on its physical and programmatic scope, duration of applicability, responsible parties (by individual name or title), sustainability goals and objectives, procedures and strategies for implementation, specific metrics by which performance will be measured, and a quality assurance process to evaluate and verify successful implementation of the policy. PERFORMANCE None. [1] Project teams wishing to use ASHRAE approved addenda for the purposes of this credit may do so at their discretion. Addenda must be applied consistently across all LEED credits. MR CREDIT: TENANT SPACE—LONG-TERM COMMITMENT ID&C 1 point This credit applies to: Commercial Interiors (1 point) Retail (1 point) Hospitality (1 point) Intent To encourage choices that will conserve resources, reduce environmental harm from materials manufacturing and transport for tenants’ relocation. Requirements CI, RETAIL CI, HOSPITALITY CI The occupant or tenant must commit to remain in the same location for at least 10 years. MR CREDIT: BUILDING REUSE AND WHOLE BUILDING LIFE CYCLE ASSESMENT BD&C 1-4 points This credit applies to: New Construction (1-4 points) Core & Shell (1-4 points) Schools (1-4 points) Retail (1-4 points) Data Centers (1-4 points) Warehouses & Distribution Centers (1-4 points) Hospitality (1-4 points) Healthcare (1-3 points) Intent To reduce the environmental harm from building construction by extending the lifecycle of existing buildings and encouraging the adaptive use of underused buildings. Requirements NC, CS, SCHOOLS, RETAIL NC, DATA CENTERS, WAREHOUSE & DISTRIBUTION CENTERS, HOSPITALITY NC, HEALTHCARE Demonstrate reduced environmental impact during initial project decision making by reusing existing building resources and/or through Life Cycle Assessment. Achieve one option according to criteria for existing building reuse and Life Cycle Assessment below. OPTION 1. Historic Building Reuse (4 points) (3 points Healthcare) Maintain the existing building structure, envelope, and interior nonstructural elements of a historic building7 or contributing building in a historic district8. To qualify, the building or historic district must be listed or determined to be eligible for listing in the local, state, or national register of historic places. Do not demolish any historic buildings or contributing 7 Historic building - the building or structure listed or determined to be eligible for listing in the local, state, or national register of historic buildings/places due to its historic, architectural, engineering, archeological, or cultural significance. The building or structure must be designated as historic by a local historic preservation review board or similar body, be listed in a state register of historic places, be listed in the National Register of Historic Places, or have been determined eligible for listing in the local, state, or National Register. 8 Historic district - a group of buildings, structures, objects, and sites, of varying sizes, that have been designated as historically and architecturally significant and categorized as either contributing or noncontributing. buildings in a historic district or portions thereof as part of the project, except those portions of the building deemed to be structurally unsound or hazardous. For buildings listed locally, approval must be granted by the local historic preservation review board, or equivalent. For buildings listed in a state register or the U.S. National Register of Historic Places, approval must appear in a programmatic agreement with the State Historic Preservation Office or National Park Service. Any alteration (preservation, restoration, or rehabilitation) of a historic building or a contributing building in a historic district on the project site must be done in accordance with local or national standards for rehabilitation, whichever are more stringent, OR OPTION 2. Renovation of Abandoned or Blighted Building (4 points) (3 points Healthcare) Maintain a minimum of 50%, by area, of the existing building structure, enclosure and interior structural elements for buildings that meet local criteria of abandoned9 or are considered blight10. Building must be renovated to a state of productive occupancy. Up to 25% of building area can be excluded from credit calculation due to deterioration or damage. OR OPTION 3. Building and Material Reuse (1-3 points) Reuse or salvage building materials from offsite or onsite as a percentage of the square footage as listed in Table 1 below. Include structural elements, such as floors and roof decking and enclosure materials such as skin and framing as well as permanently installed interior elements such as walls, doors, floor coverings, and ceiling systems. Exclude from 9 Abandoned property is defined as property left behind intentionally and permanently when it appears that the former owner does not intend to come back, pick it up, or use it. One may have abandoned the property of contract rights by not doing what is required by the contract. However, an easement and other land rights are not abandoned property just because of non-use. Abandoned land is defined as land not being used at the present time but that may have utilities and infrastructure in place 10 A structure is blighted when it exhibits objectively determinable signs of deterioration sufficient to constitute a threat to human health, safety, and public welfare. the calculation window assemblies and any hazardous materials that are remediated as a part of the project. Materials contributing toward this credit may not contribute toward MR Credit: Material Life Cycle Disclosure and Assessment. Table 1: % of Completed Project Area Reused Points 25% 1 50% 2 3 75% OPTION 4. Whole Building Life Cycle Assessment (3 points) For new construction buildings conduct a life cycle assessment of all the project’s structure and enclosure that demonstrates a minimum of 10% reduction in at least 3 of the 6 impact categories listed below in comparison to a reference building. Any impact category not reduced must be maintained at the same level as the reference building in order to achieve credit. To qualify, the reference and final design buildings must be of comparable size, function, orientation, and operating energy performance as defined in Energy and Atmosphere Prerequisite Minimum Energy Performance. The service life of the reference and final design buildings must be the same and at least 60 years to fully account for maintenance and replacement. The same life cycle assessment software tools using the same data sets will be used to evaluate both the reference and final design building and all listed impact categories shall be reported. Data sets must be compliant with International Standards Organization ISO 14044. Impact Categories: o o o o o o Global warming potential (greenhouse gases) in kgCO 2 Depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer in kg CFC-11 Acidification of land and water sources in moles H+ or Kg SO2 Eutrophication in kg N or Kg Phosphate Formation of troposheric ozone in kg NOx or kg Ethene Depletion of non-renewable energy resources in MJ Option 5. Building Reuse with Additions (1-3 points) For projects pursuing building reuse with an addition, follow the calculation methodology below. There is no limit to the surface area that can be added to an existing building. Calculate the project’s pre-existing and reused surface areas. Include structural elements such as floors and roof decking and enclosure materials such as skin and framing, and permanently installed interior elements such as walls, doors, floor coverings, and ceiling systems are eligible to be counted toward the reused area. Exclude window assemblies and any hazardous materials that are remediated as a part of the project. Calculate the project’s new construction surface area. Conduct a life cycle assessment of all the project’s new structure and enclosure that demonstrates a minimum 10% reduction in at least 3 of the 6 impact categories listed below in comparison to a reference building. Any impact category not reduced must be maintained at the same level as the reference building in order to achieve credit. Divide the sum of the reused and life cycle assessment areas by the sum of the total pre-existing and additional new contraction area to determine the fraction of the project contributing toward credit achievement. Multiply the fraction by 3 to determine the points achieved. Impact Category Assessment: To qualify, the reference and final design buildings must be of comparable size, function, orientation and operating energy performance as defined in Energy and Atmosphere Prerequisite Minimum Energy Performance. The service life of the reference and final design buildings must be the same and at least 60 years to fully account for maintenance and replacement. The same life cycle assessment software tools using the same data sets must be used to evaluate both the reference and final design building and all listed impact categories must be reported. Data sets must be compliant with International Standards Organization ISO 14044. Impact Categories: Global warming potential (greenhouse gases) in kgCO 2 Depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer in kg CFC-11 Acidification of land and water sources in moles H+ or Kg SO 2 Eutrophication in kg N or Kg Phosphate Formation of troposheric ozone in kg NOx or kg Ethene Depletion of non-renewable energy resources in MJ Healthcare Projects Only: All Options, all Options Building materials demolished to create courtyards to increase daylighting may be counted as retained in calculations for this credit, provided that the new courtyards meet the requirements of IEQ Credit 8.2: Daylight and Views. MR CREDIT: INTERIORS REUSE ID&C 2 points This credit applies to: Commercial Interiors (3 points) Retail (3 points) Hospitality (3 points) Intent To extend the lifecycle of existing buildings, conserve resources, retain cultural resources, reduce waste and environmental harm from materials manufacturing and transport for new buildings. Requirements CI, RETAIL CI, HOSPITALITY CI OPTION 1. Interior Reuse (2 points) Reuse or salvage interior nonstructural elements for a minimum of 50% of the completed space . Hazardous materials that are remediated as a part of the project must be excluded from the calculation. AND/OR OPTION 2. Furniture Reuse (1 point) Reuse, salvage, or refurbish furniture and furnishings for a minimum of 30% of the total furniture and furnishings cost. GIB CREDIT: EXISTING BUILDING REUSE ND 1 point This credit applies to: Neighborhood Development Plan Neighborhood Development Intent To extend the life cycle of existing buildings to conserve resources, reduce waste, and reduce environmental harm from materials manufacturing and transport for new buildings. Requirements ND PLAN, ND (GIB) Reuse the following percentages of existing habitable building stock, based on surface area, whichever is greater: 50% of one existing building structure (including structural floor and roof decking) and envelope (including exterior skin and framing but excluding window assemblies and nonstructural roofing material). 20% of the total existing building stock (including structure and envelope, as defined above). Hazardous materials that are remediated as a part of the project scope must be excluded from the calculations. FOR ALL PROJECTS Do not demolish any historic buildings or contributing buildings in a historic district, or portions thereof, or alter any cultural landscapes as part of the project. An exception is granted only with approval from an appropriate review body. For buildings or landscapes listed locally, approval must be granted by the local historic preservation review board, or equivalent. For buildings or landscapes listed in a state register or in the National Register of Historic Places, approval must appear in a programmatic agreement with the State Historic Preservation Office or National Park Service. GIB CREDIT: HISTORIC RESOURCE PRESERVATION AND ADAPTIVE USE ND 2 points This credit applies to: Neighborhood Development Plan Neighborhood Development Intent To respect local and national landmarks and conserve material and cultural resources by encouraging the preservation and adaptive use of historic buildings and cultural landscapes. Requirements ND PLAN, ND (GIB) This credit is available to projects with at least one historic building11, or contributing building in a historic district12, or cultural landscape13 on the project site. Do not demolish any historic buildings or contributing buildings in a historic district, or portions thereof, or alter any cultural landscapes as part of the project. An exception is granted only with approval from an appropriate review body. For buildings or landscapes listed locally, approval must be granted by the local historic preservation review board, or equivalent. For buildings or landscapes listed in a state register or in the National Register of Historic Places, approval must appear in a programmatic agreement with the State Historic Preservation Office or National Park Service. If any historic building or a contributing building in a historic district in the project site is to be altered (rehabilitated, preserved, or restored), do so in accordance with one of the following 11 Historic building a building or structure listed or determined to be eligible as a historic structure or building or structure or as a contributing building or structure in a designated historic district, due to its historic, architectural, engineering, archeological, or cultural significance. The building or structure must be designated as historic by a local historic preservation review board or similar body, be listed in a state register of historic places, be listed in the National Register of Historic Places, or have been determined eligible for listing in the National Register. 12 Historic district a group of buildings, structures, objects, and sites, of varying sizes, that have been designated as historically and architecturally significant and categorized as either contributing or noncontributing. 13 Cultural landscape an officially designated geographic area that includes both cultural and natural resources associated with a historic event, activity, or person or that exhibits other significant cultural or aesthetic values approaches for each building, as applicable. If a building is listed by more than body, follow the most stringent requirements. Building subject to local review: Obtain approval, in the form of a certificate of appropriateness, from a local historic preservation commission or architectural review board for any exterior alterations or additions Building subject to state or federal review: If the building is subject to review by a State Historic Preservation Office or the National Park Service, obtain confirmation from that body that the alteration meets the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties.14 For buildings located outside the U.S. follow the requirements for buildings subject to local review or the requirements for buildings not subject to review. Listed/eligible building not subject to review: If a building is listed or determined eligible, but alteration is not subject to local, state, or federal review, include on the project team a preservation professional who meets the federal qualifications for historic architects or architectural historians; the preservation professional must confirm conformance to the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties or local equivalent for projects outside the U.S. If a cultural landscape is to be rehabilitated, restored, or preserved, do so in accordance with the Guidelines for the Treatment of Cultural Landscapes or local equivalent for projects outside the U.S. whichever is more stringent. 14 Rehabilitation projects are generally reviewed by a SHPO and/or NPS whenever federal funds are involved, the property has a preservation easement or covenant held by the SHPO, or the project is applying for state or federal tax incentives for historic preservation. GIB CREDIT: SOLID WASTE M ANAGEMENT ND 1 point This credit applies to: Neighborhood Development Plan Neighborhood Development Projects that have completed at least one stage of certification under the LEED 2012 for Neighborhood Development rating system may use the version of this credit under which they initially completed Stage 1 or Stage 2 in lieu of the following requirements Intent To reduce the volume of waste deposited in landfills and promote the proper disposal of hazardous waste. Requirements ND PLAN, ND (GIB) Meet at least four of the following five requirements and publicize their availability and benefits: Include as part of the project at least one recycling or reuse station, available to all project occupants, dedicated to the separation, collection, and storage of materials for recycling; or locate the project in a local government jurisdiction that provides recycling services. Include, at a minimum, the following materials: paper, corrugated cardboard, glass, plastics, and metals. Include as part of the project at least one drop-off point, available to all project occupants, for potentially hazardous office or household wastes; or locate the project in a local government jurisdiction that provides collection services. Examples of potentially hazardous wastes include paints, solvents, oil, mercury containing lamps, electronic waste and batteries. If a plan for post collection disposal or use does not exist, establish one. Include as part of the project at least one compost station or location, available to all project occupants, dedicated to the collection and composting of food and yard wastes; or locate the project in a local government jurisdiction that provides composting services. If a plan for post collection use does not exist, establish one. On every mixed-use or nonresidential block or at least every 800 feet (245 meters), whichever is shorter, include recycling containers either adjacent to or integrated into the design of other receptacles Recycle, reuse or salvage at least 50% of nonhazardous construction, demolition, and renovation debris. Calculations can be done by weight or volume but must be consistent throughout. Develop and implement a construction waste management plan that, at a minimum, identifies the materials to be diverted from disposal and specifies whether the materials will be stored on-site or commingled. Reused or recycled asphalt, brick, and concrete (ABC) can account for a maximum of 75% of the diverted waste total. Excavated soil, land-clearing debris and materials contributing toward GIB Credit, Existing Building Reuse, do not qualify for this credit. MR CREDIT: SOLID WASTE M ANAGEMENT—ONGOING CONSUMPTION EB:O&M 2 points This credit applies to: Existing Buildings: Operations & Maintenance (2 points) EB:O&M Schools (2 points) EB:O&M Retail (2 points) EB:O&M Data Centers (2 points) EB:O&M Hospitality (2 points) EB:O&M Warehouse and Distribution Centers (2 points) Intent To reduce the waste that is generated by building occupants and hauled to and disposed of in landfills and incinerators. Requirements EBOM, SCHOOLS, RETAIL, DATA CENTERS, HOSPITALITY, WAREHOUSE AND DISTRIBUTION CENTERS ESTABLISHMENT None. PERFORMANCE Maintain a waste reduction and recycling program that reuses, recycles, or composts the following: At least 50% of the ongoing consumables waste stream (by weight or volume). Include at a minimum, paper, toner cartridges, glass, plastics, corrugated cardboard; food waste, and metals. 15 At least 75% of the durable goods waste stream (by weight, volume or replacement value). Include at a minimum, office equipment, appliances, and audiovisual equipment. In addition, safely dispose of the following: 15 Durable goods waste stream is defined as durable goods leaving the project building, site and organization that have fully depreciated and reached the end of their useful lives for normal business operations. Durable goods that remain useful and functional and are moved to another floor or building, etc. do not qualify. Leased durable goods returned to their owner at the end of their useful lives for normal business operations do qualify. All discarded batteries. All mercury containing lamps. Demonstrate the results of this program through continuous tracking of waste streams. In addition conduct an audit of the building’s waste stream of ongoing consumables (not construction waste from facility alterations and additions) every 5 years or after changes in tenancy greater than 20% by gross floor area, whichever occurs sooner. Use results of the audit to identify opportunities for increased recycling and waste diversion. Schools EB:O&M K-12 schools are allowed to exclude food waste from the final performance calculations of the total building waste stream if both of the following criteria are met: 1. Provide documentation that food waste composting services are not available in their region and/or are not economically feasible based on the school or district’s operational budget for solid waste management. 2. Provide documentation that an awareness program was implemented during the performance period in the project school aimed at adjusting occupant behavior and reducing food waste. Compliant programs should include at least two of the following: a. Visible signage in food service and cafeteria areas encouraging building occupants to reduce food waste b. Food service employee training aimed at reducing waste in food preparation and helping occupants make positive choices when selecting menu options to reduce the potential for food waste c. Extra-curricular activities or student organizations aimed at promoting awareness of the environmental impacts associated with food waste that is not composted MR CREDIT: SOLID WASTE M ANAGEMENT—M AJOR ALTERATIONS AND ADDITIONS EB:O&M 2 points This credit applies to: Existing Buildings: Operations & Maintenance (2 points) EB:O&M Schools (2 points) EB:O&M Retail (2 points) EB:O&M Data Centers (2 points) EB:O&M Hospitality (2 points) EB:O&M Warehouse and Distribution Centers (2 points) Intent To divert construction, renovation, and demolition debris from disposal in landfills and incinerators and recover and recycle reusable materials. Requirements EBOM, SCHOOLS, RETAIL, DATA CENTERS, HOSPITALITY, WAREHOUSE AND DISTRIBUTION CENTERS ESTABLISHMENT None. PERFORMANCE Divert at least 70% of the waste (by weight or volume) generated by facility alterations and additions, including facility renovations, demolitions, refits, and new construction additions from disposal to landfills and incineration facilities. Include base building elements permanently or semi-permanently attached to the building itself such as building components and structures (wall studs, insulation, doors, windows), panels, attached finishings (drywall, trim, ceiling panels), carpet and other flooring material, adhesives, sealants, paints and coatings, furniture and furnishings. Exclude furniture and furnishings which pose human health concerns (e.g. mold) as well as components not considered base building elements; mechanical, electrical, and plumbing components, and specialty items such as elevators. All waste generated by facility alteration activity is included in credit calculations. MR CREDIT: M ATERIAL LIFE CYCLE DISCLOSURE AND ASSESSMENT BD&C 1-2 points This credit applies to: New Construction (1-2 points) Core & Shell (1-2 points) Schools (1-2 points) Retail (1-2 points) Data Centers (1-2 points) Warehouses & Distribution Centers (1-2 points) Hospitality (1-2 points) Healthcare (1-2 points) ID&C 1-2 points This credit applies to: Commercial Interiors (1-2 points) Retail (1-2 points) Hospitality (1-2 points) Intent To encourage transparency of information concerning environmental attributes leading to an increase in the use of products and materials with life cycles and ingredients that improve overall environmental, economic, and social performance. Requirements NC, CS, SCHOOLS, RETAIL, DATA CENTERS, WAREHOUSE & DISTRIBUTION CENTERS, HOSPITALITY, HEALTHCARE Achieve one or more of the options below, for a maximum of two points. OPTION 1. Assessment of Non-structural Products (1 point) Use a minimum of 20%, by cost, permanently installed non-structural products and elements meeting at least one of the criteria below. Furniture, piping, pipe insulation, ducts, duct insulation, conduit, plumbing fixtures, faucets, shower heads, and lamp housing may be included if they are included consistently within cost based Materials and Resources credits. Wood products purchased for temporary use on the project may not be included in the calculation. The scope of any Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) is required to be at least cradle to gate. Industry Wide (Generic) EPD Third party certified Type III Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)16, including external verification, where the manufacturer is explicitly recognized as a participant by the program operator, calculated at cost. Product Specific17 Declaration Products with a publically available, critically reviewed Life Cycle Assessment compliant with ISO 21930. Products will be valued at half their cost. Third party certified Type III Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) including external verification will be calculated at twice their cost. OPTION 2. Assessment of Structure and Enclosure (1 point) Use a minimum of 20%, by cost, structure and enclosure materials meeting one of the criteria below. Materials contributing to the option must represent at least three product types. The scope of any Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) is required to be at least cradle to gate. Industry Wide (Generic) EPD Third party certified Type III Environmental Product Declaration (EPD), including external verification, where the manufacturer is explicitly recognized by the program operator, calculated at cost. Product Specific Declaration Products with a publically available, critically reviewed Life Cycle Assessment compliant with ISO 21930, calculated at half of their cost; or products carrying a Third party certified Type III Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) including external verification. Materials, calculated at twice their cost. AND/OR OPTION 3. Multi-Attribute Assessment (1 point) Use a minimum of 50%, by cost, permanently installed non-structural products meeting at least one of the attributes below. Products may contribute toward multiple attributes listed below. If only a fraction of a 16 All Environmental Product Declarations must to consistent with International Standards Organization (ISO) 14025, 14040, 14044 and 21930. 17 ”Product Specific” is manufacturer specific for a product family, e.g. one line of flooring has an LCA/EPD and all colors and styles fall under that LCA/EPD. product or material meets the requirements, then only the fraction, based on weight, contributes toward credit. Furniture as well as piping, pipe insulation, ducts, duct insulation, conduit, plumbing fixtures, faucets, shower heads, and lamp housing may be included if they are included consistently within cost based Materials and Resources credits . Wood products purchased for temporary use on the project (e.g. formwork, bracing, scaffolding, sidewalk protection, and guardrails) may not be included in the calculation. Materials Reuse Use salvaged, refurbished or reused non-structural products in the project. AND/OR Recycled Content with Extended Producer Responsibility Use non-structural products with recycled content18 purchased from a manufacturer (producer) that has a closed-loop19 product recycling program. Recycled content is the sum of postconsumer20 recycled content plus 1/2 of the preconsumer21 (post-industrial) recycled content based on cost. AND/OR Support Local Economy Use nonstructural building products that are manufactured and purchased within the Core Based Statistical Area (CBSA), as defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget22 updated December 1, 2009,23 in which the project is located. For projects Recycled content is defined in accordance with the International Organization of Standards document ISO 14021 – Environmental labels and declarations – Self-declared environmental claims (Type II environmental labeling) Closed loop programs are those of product producer or manufactures that accept either its products or the products or other manufacturers in order to process materials at the end of their useful life to be recycled back into a similar product category. Programs must be available to a substantial majority of communities notionally. 30 Postconsumer material is defined as waste material generated by households of by commercial, industrial and institutional facilities in their role as end users of the product, which can no longer be used for its intended purpose. 29 19 31 Preconsumer (post industrial) material is defined as material diverted from the waste stream during the manufacturing process. Reutilization of materials (i.e. rework, regrind or scrap generated in a process and capable of being reclaimed within the same process that generated it) is excluded. 22 The OMB defines a Core Based Statistical Area as one or more adjacent counties or county equivalents that have at least one urban core area of at least 10,000 population, plus adjacent territory that has a high degree of social and economic integration with the core as measured by commuting ties. The 942 Core Based Statistical Areas currently defined by the OMB include the 366 Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs), which have an urban core population of at least 50,000, and the 576 Micropolitan Statistical Areas (μSAs), which have an urban core population of at least 10,000 but less than 50,000. located outside a prescribed CBSA, or outside the U.S., products shall be purchased within 50 miles of the project site. CI, CI RETAIL, CI HOSPITALITY Achieve one or more of the options below, for a maximum of three points. Furniture and furnishings that are within project’s scope of work must be include in credit calculations. OPTION 1: Design for Flexibility (1 points) Conduct an integrative planning process to increase the useful life of the project space. Increase project space flexibility, ease of adaptive reuse, and recycling of building materials while considering differential durability and premature obsolescence24 over building design life and individual component service lives. Use at least 3 of the following strategies: 25 Accessible systems (floor or ceiling) for at least 50% of the project gross floor area allow for flexible use of space and access to systems (under floor distribution systems) not entangled with other building systems. A minimum of 50% of interior non-structural walls, ceilings and floors are moveable or demountable. (access flooring, etc) A minimum of 50% by cost of non-structural materials have a method of retaining information for flexibility in the project space. At least one major component or systems purchase contract includes sub-contractor, vendor, or on site packaging take back system A minimum of 50% of non-structural materials by cost are reusable or recyclable per FTC Guide for Use of Environmental Marketing claims, 260.7 (d) Implement a flexible power distribution (i.e. plug and play) systems for a minimum of 50% of the project gross floor area that allow for reconfiguring and repurposing of key systems such as lighting, data, voice, and . OPTION 2. Life Cycle Impact Disclosure (1 point) Use a minimum of 20%, by cost, permanently installed non-structural products and elements meeting at least one of the criteria below. Piping, pipe insulation, ducts, duct insulation, conduit, plumbing fixtures, faucets, shower heads, and lamp housing may be included if they are included consistently within the credit. Wood products purchased for temporary use on 24 premature obsolescence means that components or materials have a longer service life than the design life, so that for example a material with a life of 30 years is used in design intended to last only 15 years - it is made prematurely obsolete and its remaining 15 years of service is potentially wasted. Preferable is to match design life with components that have service life same as expected use, so they are utilized to their maximum potential. 25 BS 6750: 1986 Specification for modular coordination in building the project may not be included in the calculation. The scope of any Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) is required to be at least cradle to gate. Industry Wide (Generic) EPD Third party certified Type III Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)26, including external verification, where the manufacturer is explicitly recognized as a participant by the program operator, calculated at cost. Product Specific27 Declaration Products with a publically available, critically reviewed Life Cycle Assessment compliant with ISO 21930. Products will be valued at half their cost. Third party certified Type III Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) including external verification will be calculated at twice their cost. OPTION 3. Nonstructural Prescriptive Attributes (1 point) Use a minimum of 50%, by cost, permanently installed non-structural products meeting at least one of the attributes below. Products may contribute toward multiple attributes listed below. If only a fraction of a product or material meets the requirements, then only the fraction, based on weight, contributes toward credit. Piping, pipe insulation, ducts, duct insulation, conduit, plumbing fixtures, faucets, shower heads, and lamp housing may be included if they are included consistently within cost based Materials and Resources credits. Wood products purchased for temporary use on the project (e.g. formwork, bracing, scaffolding, sidewalk protection, and guardrails) may not be included in the calculation. Recycled Content with Extended Producer Responsibility Use non-structural products with recycled content28 purchased from a manufacturer (producer) that has a closed-loop29 product recycling program. Recycled content is the sum of postconsumer30 recycled content plus 1/2 of the preconsumer31 (post-industrial) recycled content based on cost. 26 All Environmental Product Declarations must to consistent with International Standards Organization (ISO) 14025, 14040, 14044 and 21930. 27 ”Product Specific” is manufacturer specific for a product family, e.g. one line of flooring has an LCA/EPD and all colors and styles fall under that LCA/EPD. 29 Recycled content is defined in accordance with the International Organization of Standards document ISO 14021 – Environmental labels and declarations – Self-declared environmental claims (Type II environmental labeling) 29 Closed loop programs are those of product producer or manufactures that accept either its products or the products or other manufacturers in order to process materials at the end of their useful life to be recycled back into a similar product category. Programs must be available to a substantial majority of communities notionally. 30 Postconsumer material is defined as waste material generated by households of by commercial, industrial and institutional facilities in their role as end users of the product, which can no longer be used for its intended purpose. 31 Preconsumer (post industrial) material is defined as material diverted from the waste stream during the manufacturing process. Reutilization of materials (i.e. rework, regrind or scrap generated in a process and capable of being reclaimed within the same process that generated it) is excluded. AND/OR Support Local Economy Use nonstructural building products that are manufactured and purchased within the Core Based 32 Statistical Area (CBSA), as defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget updated December 1, 2009, in which the project is located. For projects located outside a prescribed CBSA, or outside the U.S., products shall be purchased within 50 miles of the project site. 32 The OMB defines a Core Based Statistical Area as one or more adjacent counties or county equivalents that have at least one urban core area of at least 10,000 population, plus adjacent territory that has a high degree of social and economic integration with the core as measured by commuting ties. The 942 Core Based Statistical Areas currently defined by the OMB include the 366 Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs), which have an urban core population of at least 50,000, and the 576 Micropolitan Statistical Areas (μSAs), which have an urban core population of at least 10,000 but less than 50,000. MR CREDIT: RESPONSIBLE EXTRACTION OF RAW M ATERIALS BD&C 1-2 points This credit applies to: New Construction (1-2 points) Core & Shell (1-2 points) Schools (1-2 points) Retail (1-2 points) Data Centers (1-2 points) Warehouses & Distribution Centers (1-2 points) Hospitality (1-2 points) Healthcare (1-2 points) ID&C 1-2 points This credit applies to: Commercial Interiors (1-2 points) Retail (1-2 points) Hospitality (1-2 points) Intent To protect ecosystems, respect cultural and community values, and improve land use through responsible extraction of raw materials used for building products and materials. Requirements NC, CS, SCHOOLS, RETAIL NC, DATA CENTERS, WAREHOUSE & DISTRIBUTION CENTERS, HOSPITALITY NC, HEALTHCARE 1-2 points Use permanently installed new building products and materials meeting applicable responsible extraction criteria as a percentage of the total materials cost listed in Table 1. Points are awarded as follows: Table 1. % by cost 10% 20% and 3 material types Points 1 2 Exclude products and materials containing recycled content, salvaged, reused, or refurbished materials from calculation. For composite materials and assemblies where a fraction of the product of material meets the requirements, only that fraction, based on weight, contributes toward the compliant value. Materials meeting applicable criteria below plus extracted and manufactured domestically are valued at 1.5 times the material cost, or regionally (within the state, province, or territory) at twice the material cost. Products and materials extracted and manufactured locally (within 50 miles or 80 km), are valued at three times the material cost. If project is located in the United States or Canada, products and materials meeting local criteria automatically qualify for this credit. Responsible Sourcing of Raw Material Mined or Quarried Materials For raw materials that are mined or quarried using practices covered in the Framework for Responsible Mining, manufacturers and their raw material suppliers must each sign a commitment letter by the owner of their company, stating the following: Reviewed and understood the Framework for Responsible Mining Publicly declared commitment to advancing responsible mining Bio Based Materials Raw materials must be harvested in a legal manner as defined by the exporting and receiving country. Bio based products are those that meet ASTM Test Method D6866. Hide products such as leather and other animal skin material are excluded from credit achievement. New wood33 products must be certified by Forest Stewardship Council, or better. Other bio-based products must meet the Sustainable Agriculture Network’s Sustainable Agriculture Standard Other Extracted Materials For raw materials that do not have a compliance path listed above, extraction and manufacture must meet all applicable laws for the exporting and receiving countries, including human rights laws. . Product manufacturers must also make the following publically available: Commitment to long-term ecologically responsible land use Reduction of environmental impact of extraction and/or manufacturing processes Economic and social support of adjacent communities Commitment to meeting applicable standards or programs voluntarily that address responsible sourcing criteria Labor practices Governance structure 33 Wood materials include monocot and dicot plants. CI, RETAIL CI, HOSPITALITY CI Meet the requirements of the credit above; however, furniture and furnishings that are within project’s scope of work must be included in credit calculations. MR CREDIT: DISCLOSURE OF CHEMICALS OF CONCERN BD&C 1 point This credit applies to: New Construction (1-2 points) Core & Shell (1-2 points) Schools (1-2 points) Retail (1-2 points) Data Centers (1-2 points) Warehouses & Distribution Centers (1-2 points) Hospitality (1-2 points) Healthcare (1-2 points) ID&C 1 point This credit applies to: Commercial Interiors (1-2 points) Retail (1-2 points) Hospitality (1-2 points) Intent To increase the use of products and materials that disclose chemical ingredient data. Requirements NC, CS, SCHOOLS, RETAIL NC, DATA CENTERS, WAREHOUSE & DISTRIBUTION CENTERS, HOSPITALITY NC, HEALTHCARE Use a minimum of 20%, by cost, of at least 3 building product and material types meeting one of the options below. Option 1. Manufacturer Declared Disclosure Use building products and materials with manufacturer provided disclosure of chemical compounds that meet Clean Production Action’s Green Screen v1.2 Benchmark 1: Avoid Chemicals of High Concern criteria. The disclosure statement must include homogeneous materials that make up at least 99% of the material by weight. Calculate compliant building products and materials at half of their cost. Option 2. Third Party Certified Disclosure Use building products and materials meeting the disclosure requirements in Option 1 with third party certified disclosure of chemical compounds. For Product Formulators: Chemicals to be disclosed are those that are intentionally added, plus known residuals, in concentrations of 0.01% by mass (100 parts per million (ppm)) within each of the homogeneous34 materials. Disclosure can either be listing by Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) number of by hazard communication based on the Green Screen v1.2 Benchmark 1: Avoid Chemicals of High Concern. CI, RETAIL CI, HOSPITALITY CI Meet the requirements of the credit above; however, furniture and furnishings that are within project’s scope of work must be included in credit calculations. 34 Homogeneous material means either: a material that consists of only one material throughout or a combination of multiple materials that cannot be mechanically disjointed into different materials, excluding surface coatings; or a surface coating. MR CREDIT: AVOIDANCE OF CHEMICALS OF CONCERN BD&C 1-2 points This credit applies to: New Construction (1-2 points) Core & Shell (1-2 points) Schools (1-2 points) Retail (1-2 points) Data Centers (1-2 points) Warehouses & Distribution Centers (1-2 points) Hospitality (1-2 points) Healthcare (1-2 points) ID&C 1-2 points This credit applies to: Commercial Interiors (1-2 points) Retail (1-2 points) Hospitality (1-2 points) Intent To decrease the concentrations of chemical contaminants that can damage air quality, human health, productivity, and the environment. Requirements NC, CS, SCHOOLS, RETAIL NC, DATA CENTERS, WAREHOUSE & DISTRIBUTION CENTERS, HOSPITALITY NC, HEALTHCARE Use a minimum of 20%, by cost, of at least 3 building product and material types meeting one of the options below. Option 1. Chemical Avoidance Use third party certified building products and materials that do not contain intentionally added substances present in the end product over the reporting thresholds below. Substance Lead and lead compounds Mercury Cadmium Antimony Hexavalent Chromium Perfluorinated Compounds (PFCs) Carcinogens listed in California’s Proposition 65 For projects outside the U.S.: Additionally avoid carcinogens listed on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) substances of very high concern (SVHC) Candidate List Allowed Concentration 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) Under levels that would trigger notification Option 2: Additional Chemical Avoidance Meet the requirements of Option 1. AND Use third party certified building products and materials that do not contain intentionally added substances present in the end product over the reporting thresholds below. Calculate compliant building products and materials at twice their cost. Substance Halogenated organic compounds including; Chlorinated polyethylene (CPE) Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC) Chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSPE) Polychloroprene (CR or chloroprene rubber, also brand name Neoprene) Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) Fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) Allowed Concentration 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) Brominated or halogenated flame retardants (BFRs and HFRs) containing bromine, chlorine, or fluorine including: PBDEs (polybrominated diphenyl ether), including Deca-BDE (Decabromodiphenyl ether) Tetrabromobisphenol-A (TBBPA) 35 Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) Tris(2-chloroisopropyl) phosphate (TCPP) Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate (TCEP) Dechlorane Plus 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) Phthalates including: 1 - Butyl Benzyl Phthalate (BBP) 1 - Di(2-Ethylhexyl)Phthalate (DEHP) 1 - Di-N-Octyl Phthalate (DNOP) 1 - Di-N-Pentyl Phthalate (DNPP) 1 - Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP) 1 - Diisobutyl Phthalate (DIBP) 1 - Diisodecyl Phthalate (DIDP) 1 - Diisononyl Phthalate (DINP) 36 - Di-N-Hexylphthalate (DNHP) 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) Benzidine Dyes Bisphenol A Short-chain chlorinated paraffins Toluene Diisocyanate (TDI) Chemicals known to cause reproductive toxicity listed in California’s Proposition 65 For projects outside the U.S.: Additionally avoid chemicals listed as toxic for reproduction on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) substances of very high concern (SVHC) Candidate List 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) Under levels that would trigger notification CI, RETAIL CI, HOSPITALITY CI Meet the requirements of the credit above; however, furniture and furnishings that are within project’s scope of work must be included in credit calculations. 35 From the EPA’s Chemical Action Plans (US Environmental Protection Agency, Pollution Prevention and Toxics, Existing Chemicals Program (US EPA PPT) http://www.epa.gov/oppt/existingchemicals/) 36 Specific listing from California Prop 65 (California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) list of Chemicals Known to the State to Cause Cancer or Reproductive Toxicity, Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 (Proposition 65) http://www.oehha.ca.gov/prop65/prop65_list/Newlist.html) GIB CREDIT: RECYCLED CONTENT IN INFRASTRUCTURE ND 1 point This credit applies to: Neighborhood Development Plan Neighborhood Development Intent To avoid the environmental consequences of extracting and processing virgin materials by using recycled and reclaimed materials. Requirements ND PLAN, ND (GIB) Use materials for new infrastructure such that the sum of the postconsumer recycled content, inplace reclaimed materials, and one-half of the preconsumer recycled content constitutes at least 50% of the total mass of infrastructure materials. Count materials in all of the following infrastructure items as applicable to the project: Roadways, parking lots, sidewalks, unit paving, and curbs. Water retention tanks and vaults. Base and sub-base materials for the above. Stormwater, sanitary sewer, steam energy distribution, and water piping. Recycled content is defined in accordance with ISO/IEC 14021, Environmental labels and declaration, Self-declared environmental claims (Type II environmental labeling). MR CREDIT: PBT SOURCE REDUCTION—M ERCURY IN LAMPS BD&C 1 point This credit applies to: Healthcare Intent Reduce the release of Persistent Bioaccumulative and Toxic (PBTs) chemicals associated with the life cycle of building materials. Requirements HEALTHCARE In addition to the credit goals outlined in MR Prerequisite 2: PBT Source Reduction—Mercury, specify and install long lasting reduced mercury fluorescent lamps consistent with the following minimum criteria: Fluorescent Lamp T-8 Eight-foot (Standard Output) T-8 Eight-foot (High Output) T-8 Four-foot (both Standard and High Output) T-8 Two-foot and Three-foot T-8 U-Bent T-5 (both Standard and High Output) Compact fluorescent lamps, non-integral ballast Compact florescent lamps, integral ballast, bare bulb Compact fluorescent lamps, integral ballast, covered models such as globes, reflectors & A-19s High Pressure Sodium Lamp All HPS Criteria 24,000 rated hours on instant start ballasts OR program start ballasts (3 hour starts) 18,000 rated hours on instant start ballasts OR program start ballasts (3 hour starts) 30,000 rated hours on instant start ballasts OR 36,000 rated hours on program start ballasts (3 hour starts) 24,000 rated hours on instant start ballasts OR program start ballasts (3 hour starts) 18,000 rated hours on instant start ballasts OR 24,000 rated hours on program start ballasts (3 hour starts) 25,000 rated hours on program start ballasts 12,000 rated hours 10,000 rated hours 8,000 rated hours Criteria Use non cycling type or replace with LED lamps or induction lamps Note: Longer lamp life contributes to lower mercury use by reducing the frequency of lamp replacement. Do not specify or install circular fluorescent lamps on the project. Do not specify or install probe start metal halide lamps in the project. MR CREDIT: PBT SOURCE REDUCTION—LEAD, C ADMIUM AND COPPER BD&C 2 points This credit applies to: Healthcare Intent To reduce the release of Persistent Bioaccumulative and Toxic (PBTs) chemicals associated with the life cycle of building materials. Requirements HEALTHCARE Specify substitutes for materials manufactured with lead and cadmium, as follows. Lead. 37 Specify and use 100% lead-free solder and flux used to connect plumbing pipe on-site for water intended for human consumption that meets the California AB1953 standard that solder must not contain more than 0.2% lead, and flux not more than a weighted average of 0.25% for wetted surfaces. Specify and use pipes, pipe fittings, plumbing fittings and faucets for water intended for human consumption that meets the California AB1953 standard of a weighted average lead content of the wetted surface area of not more than 0.25% lead. Specify and use lead-free roofing and flashing. Specify and use electrical wire and cable with lead content <300ppm. Lead used for radiation shielding and copper used for MRI shielding are exempt from the requirements of this credit. Specify no use of interior or exterior paints containing lead. For renovation projects, ensure the removal and appropriate disposal of disconnected wires with lead stabilizers, consistent with the 2002 National Electric Code requirements. Cadmium. 37 Note: To comply with the intent of this credit, specify “100% lead free” products. The “lead free” label as defined by the EPA’s Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) (http://www.epa.gov/safewater/sdwa/index.html) does not provide adequate screening for the purposes of this credit because these products may still contain lead. The SDWA defines “lead free” as: Solders and flux containing 0.2% lead or less. Pipes, pipe fittings, and well pumps containing 8% lead or less. Specify no use of interior or exterior paints containing cadmium. Copper. For copper pipe applications, reduce or eliminate joint-related sources of copper corrosion: o use mechanically crimped copper joint system, or o specify that all solder joints are compliant with ASTM B828 and specify and use ASTM B813 flux. MR CREDIT: FURNITURE AND M EDICAL FURNISHINGS BD&C 1-2 points This credit applies to: Healthcare Intent To enhance the environmental and human health performance attributes associated with freestanding furniture38 and medical furnishings products. Requirements HEALTHCARE A percentage of the total value of all freestanding furniture and medical furnishings, including mattresses, foams, panel fabrics, cubicle curtains, window coverings, and other textiles, used in the project (based on cost) must meet the criteria in one of the three options below. The minimum percentage for each point is as follows: % of Total Material Points 30% 1 40% 2 Built-in casework and built-in millwork items must be included in the base building calculations, even if manufactured offsite. The dollar value of any individual product may be included in the total qualifying value if the product meets the criteria of any of the three options. 38 Furniture is defined as any fixtures, such as shelving, tables, storage units, chairs, desks or cabinets, purchased as a free standing or modular unit, regardless of where the assembly takes place. AND OPTION 1. All components of a furniture or medical furnishing assembly, including textiles, finishes and dyes, must contain less than 100 parts per million (ppm) of at least four of the five following chemical groups: Urea formaldehyde. Heavy metals including mercury, cadmium, lead, antimony. Hexavalent chromium in plated finishes consistent with the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances of the European Union Directive (EU RoHS). Stain and non-stick treatments derived from Perfluorinated Compounds (PFCs), including Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA). Added antimicrobial treatments. If the total weight is more than five percent of the product by weight, furniture components must be included. OR OPTION 2. All components of a furniture or medical furnishing assembly, (including textiles, finishes and dyes, must contain less than 100 parts per million (ppm) of at least two of the five chemicals or materials listed in Option 1. AND New furniture or medical furnishing assemblies shall be tested following ANSI/BIFMA Standard Method M7.1-2011. Comply with BIFMA e3-2010 Furniture Sustainability Standard, Sections 7.6.1 and 7.6.2 using either the concentration modeling approach or the emission factor approach. Model the test results using the open plan, private office, or seating scenario in ANSI/BIFMA M7.1 as appropriate. For classroom furniture, use the standard school classroom model in CDPH Standard Method v1.1. Documentation submitted for furniture shall state which modeling scenarios were used to determine compliance. Salvaged and re-used furniture more than one-year old at the time of use is considered compliant provided they meet the requirements for any site-applied paints, coatings, adhesives, and sealants. MR CREDIT: RESOURCE USE—DESIGN FOR FLEXIBILITY BD&C 1 point This credit applies to: Healthcare Intent Conserve resources associated with the construction and management of buildings by designing for flexibility and ease of future adaptation, and service life of constituent components and assemblies. Requirements HEALTHCARE Increase building flexibility and ease of adaptive reuse over the life of the structure by employing a minimum of three of the following design and/or space planning strategies: 39 Use of interstitial space serving for a minimum 20% of project diagnostic and treatment or other clinical floor area [calculation based on Departmental Gross Square Foot (DGSF)]. Design distribution systems for electrical, information technology, communication, medical gases, and sprinklers with the capability to control multiple zones in clinical spaces. (Inpatient units are included in this calculation.) 40 Provide programmed soft space , such as administration/storage, equal to a minimum of 5% of total clinical space. Locate soft space adjacent to clinical departments that anticipate growth. Determine strategy for future accommodation of displaced soft space (calculation based on project DGSF). 41 Provide shelled space equal to a minimum of 5% of total project departmental clinical space; locate where it can be occupied without displacing occupied space (calculation based on project DGSF). Identify horizontal expansion capacity for diagnostic and treatment or other clinical space equal to a minimum of 30% of existing gross floor area (excluding inpatient units) without demolition of occupied space (other than at the connection point of future expansion). Reconfiguration of additional existing occupied space that has been constructed with demountable partition systems is permitted. Design for future vertical expansion on a minimum of 75% of the roof, ensuring that existing operations and service systems will be able to operate at or near capacity during the expansion. 39 Interstitial space is an intermediate space located between floors, often used to run mechanical equipment, wiring, and other support services to the occupied floors above and/or below. 40 Soft space is a lightly programmed area that can be easily displaced to allow a neighboring area, such as a clinical department, opportunity to expand. 41 Shell space is an area designed to be fitted out for future expansion. Shell spaces are enclosed by the exterior building shell, but otherwise left unfinished. Designate location(s) for future above-grade parking structure(s) equal to 50% of existing ongrade parking capacity, with direct access to the main hospital lobby/circulation/vertical transportation pathways. Use demountable partitions for 50% of applicable areas as a strategy for future flexibility. Use movable/modular casework for a minimum of 50% of casework and custom millwork. (Calculation is based upon the combined value of the two elements, as determined by the cost estimator or contractor). MR CREDIT: PURCHASING—ONGOING CONSUMPTION EB:O&M 1-2 points This credit applies to: Existing Buildings: Operations & Maintenance (1-2 points) EB:O&M Schools (1-2 points) EB:O&M Retail (1-2 points) EB:O&M Data Centers (1-2 points) EB:O&M Hospitality (1-2 points EB:O&M Warehouse and Distribution Centers (1-2 points Intent To reduce environmental harm from materials used in the operations and maintenance of buildings. Requirements EBOM, RETAIL, DATA CENTERS, WAREHOUSE AND DISTRIBUTION CENTERS ESTABLISHMENT Identify the top 5 most purchased ongoing consumable product categories based on total annual purchases. PERFORMANCE OPTION 1. Multi-Attribute Assessment of Ongoing Consumables (1 point) Purchase a minimum of 60% of total ongoing consumables, by cost, meeting at least one of the below criteria. Include at a minimum the 5 product categories identified above as well as paper, toner cartridges, binders, batteries, and desk accessories.Purchases included in Materials and Resources credit: Purchasing - Facility Alterations must me excluded from credit acheivement. Purchases can receive credit for each criterion met. Purchases contain postconsumer recycled content meeting or exceeding the levels listed in the Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Purchases contain material manufactured and purchased within the Core Based Statistical 42 Area (CBSA) as defined by the Office of Management and Budget updated December 1 2009 in which the project is located. For projects located outside a prescribed CBSA, or outside the U.S., products must be purchased within 50 miles of the project site. Batteries are rechargeable. Toner cartridges for laser printers are remanufactured. Purchases contain raw material complying with one of the following: Mined or Quarried Manufacturers and their raw material suppliers (mines, quarries) who each have a signed commitment letter by the owner of their company, stating the following, meet the responsible sourcing requirements. Reviewed and understood the Framework for Responsible Mining Publicly declared commitment to advancing responsible mining Bio Based Raw materials are harvested in a legal manner and meet the applicable criteria below. Hide products such as leather and other animal skin material are excluded from credit achievement. New wood products are certified by Forest Stewardship Council, or better. Other bio-based products as defined by ASTM Test Method D6866 meet the Sustainable Agriculture Network’s Sustainable Agriculture Standard Other Materials For raw materials that do not have a compliance path listed above, extraction and manufacture must meet all applicable laws for the exporting and receiving countries, including human rights laws Commitment to long-term ecologically responsible land use Reduction environmental impact of extraction and/or manufacturing processes Economic and social support of adjacent communities Commitment to meeting applicable standards and programs voluntarily that address responsible sourcing criteria Labor practices Governance structure Food and beverage criteria (if applicable): Food or beverage is labeled USDA Organic, Food Alliance Certified, Rainforest Alliance Certified, Protected Harvest Certified, Fair Trade or Marine Stewardship Council’s Blue Eco-Label. Food or beverages contain raw materials harvested and produced within a 50-mile (80 km) radius of the site. Purchase a minimum of 40% of electric-powered equipment, by cost, meeting at least one of the following criteria. Include at a minimum applicable products identified above as well as electric-powered equipment, appliances and other audiovisual equipment. In addition, create a phase out plan to replace remaining products with compliant products at the end of their useful life. The equipment is rated as Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool (EPEAT) silver or better. If the equipment does not yet fall under the EPEAT rating systems, then it must be ® ENERGY STAR qualified The equipment (either battery or corded) replaces conventional gas-powered equipment. EBOM SCHOOLS, EBOM HOSPITALITY At least 25% of total combined food and beverage purchases (by cost) must meet one or both of the following criteria: Hospitality Only: Exclude wine, beer, and liquor purchases from credit calculations. The food or beverage is labeled USDA Organic, Food Alliance Certified, Rainforest Alliance Certified, Protected Harvest Certified, Fair Trade or Marine Stewardship Council’s Blue EcoLabel. Food or beverages contain raw materials harvested and produced within a 50-mile (80 km) radius of the site. EBOM, RETAIL, DATA CENTERS, WAREHOUSE AND DISTRIBUTION CENTERS, EBOM SCHOOLS, EBOM HOSPITALITY OPTION 2. Lamps (1 point) Develop and Implement a lighting purchasing plan that specifies an overall maximum of 70 picograms of mercury per lumen hour for mercury-containing lamps purchased for the building and associated grounds. Include lamps for both indoor and outdoor fixtures, as well as both hard-wired and portable fixtures. Lamps containing no mercury may be counted toward plan compliance only if they have energy efficiency equaling or exceeding their mercury-containing counterparts. Create a phase out plan to replace remaining lamps with compliant lamps at the end of their useful life. All mercury-containing lamps purchased shall be included in credit calculations. Performance metrics for lamps, including mercury content (mg/lamp), mean light output (lumens) and rated life (hours), must be derived according to industry standards, as described in the LEED Reference Guide for Green Building Operations & Maintenance, 2012 Edition. Mercury values generated by toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) tests do not provide the required mercury information for LEED 2012 for Existing Buildings: Operations & Maintenance and cannot be used in the calculation. This credit addresses only lamps purchased not lamps installed in the building. It does not require that each purchased lamp meet the specified mercury limit; only the overall average of purchased lamps must comply. MR CREDIT: PURCHASING—F ACILITY ALTERATIONS AND ADDITIONS EB:O&M 1-2 points This credit applies to: Existing Buildings: Operations & Maintenance (1-2 points) EB:O&M Schools (1-2 points) EB:O&M Retail (1-2 points) EB:O&M Data Centers (1-2 points) EB:O&M Hospitality (1-2 points) EB:O&M Warehouse and Distribution Centers (1-2 points) Intent To reduce the environmental harm from materials used in building renovations. Requirements EBOM, SCHOOLS, RETAIL, DATA CENTERS, HOSPITALITY, WAREHOUSE AND DISTRIBUTION CENTERS ESTABLISHMENT None. PERFORMANCE OPTION 1. Products and Materials (1 point) Demonstrate that at least 50% of the total materials purchased (by cost) for base building elements permanently or semi-permanently attached to the building itself meet at least one of the criteria. Exclude furniture, fixtures and equipment (FF&E), which are not considered base building elements; mechanical, electrical and plumbing components and specialty items, such as elevators. There is no minimum scope of renovation or new construction work required for eligibility of this credit. 43 Purchases contain recycled content purchased from a manufacturer (producer) that has a 44 45 closed-loop product recycling program . Recycled content is the sum of the postconsumer 46 recycled content plus ½ of the preconsumer (post- industrial) recycled content based on cost. Purchases contain material salvaged, refurbished, or reused from on-site or off-site through an external or internal organization reuse program. Purchases contain material manufactured and purchased within Core Based Statistical Area 47 CBSA in which the project is located. For projects located outside a prescribed CBSA, or outside the U.S., products must be purchased within 50 miles of the project site.. Purchase products from manufacturers and their raw material applicable criteria below: 48 suppliers complying with the Mined or Quarried Manufacturers and their raw material suppliers (mines, quarries) who each have a signed commitment letter by the owner of their company, stating the following, meet the responsible sourcing requirements. Reviewed and understood the Framework for Responsible Mining Publicly declared commitment to advancing responsible mining Bio Based Raw materials harvested in a legal manner. Hide products such as leather and other animal skin material are excluded from credit achievement. New wood products are certified by Forest Stewardship Council, or better. Other bio-based products as defined by ASTM Test Method D6866 meet the Sustainable Agriculture Network’s Sustainable Agriculture Standard Extracted For raw materials that do not have a compliance path listed above, meet all applicable laws, including human rights laws for the exporting and receiving country. Product manufacturers must also make publically available” Commitment to long-term ecologically responsible land use Reduction of environmental impact of extraction and/or manufacturing processes Economic and social support of adjacent communities 43 Recycled content is defined in accordance with International Organization of Standards document 14021 – Environmental labels and declarations – Self declared environmental claims (Type II labeling standard). 44 Closed loop programs are those of product producer or manufactures that accept either its products or the products or other manufacturers in order to process materials at the end of their useful life to be recycled back into a similar product category. Programs must be available to a substantial majority of communities notionally. 45 Postconsumer material is defined as waste material generated by households or by commercial, industrial, and institutional facilities in their role as end-users of the product, which can no longer be used for its intended purposes. 46 Preconsumer material is defined as material diverted from waste stream during the manufacturing process. Reutilization of materials (i.e. rework, regrind, or scrap generated in the process and capable of being reclaimed within the same process that generated it) is excluded. 48 Raw materials include concrete, glass, gypsum, masonry, metals, plastics, stone, agrfiber, bamboo, and wood Commitment to meeting applicable standards and programs voluntarily that address responsible sourcing criteria Labor practices Governance structure Purchase the following products that have been tested and determined compliant in accordance with California Department of Public Health (CDPH) Standard Method V1.1-2010 using the applicable exposure scenario. The default scenario shall be the private office scenario. Classroom furniture may use the school classroom scenario: o o o o Thermal and acoustic insulation Flooring materials and finishes Ceiling materials and finishes Wall materials and finishes Purchase built-in cabinetry and architectural millwork containing composite woods that are constructed with materials documented to have low formaldehyde emissions that: o Meet the California Air Resources Board ATCM for formaldehyde requirements for Ultra-Low-Emitting Formaldehyde (ULEF) resins or No-Added Formaldehyde based resins; or o Salvaged and re-used architectural millwork more than one-year old at the time of occupancy is considered compliant provided it meets the requirements for any site-applied paints, coatings, adhesives, and sealants. OPTION 2. Furniture (1 point) Purchase at least 75% of total furniture and furnishings meeting one or more of the following criteria: Tested following ANSI/BIFMA Standard Method M7.1-2011. Comply with BIFMA e3-2010 Furniture Sustainability Standard, Sections 7.6.1 and 7.6.2 using either the concentration modeling approach or the emission factor approach. For classroom furniture, use the standard school classroom model in CDPH Standard Method v1.1. Salvaged and re-used furniture more than one-year old at the time of use is considered compliant provided they meet the requirements for any site-applied paints, coatings, adhesives, and sealants. 49 Purchases contain recycled content purchased from a manufacturer (producer) that has a 50 51 closed-loop product recycling program . Recycled content is the sum of the postconsumer 49 Recycled content is defined in accordance with International Organization of Standards document 14021 – Environmental labels and declarations – Self declared environmental claims (Type II labeling standard). 50 Closed loop programs are those of product producer or manufactures that accept either its products or the products or other manufacturers in order to process materials at the end of their useful life to be recycled back into a similar product category. Programs must be available to a substantial majority of communities notionally. 51 Postconsumer material is defined as waste material generated by households or by commercial, industrial, and institutional facilities in their role as end-users of the product, which can no longer be used for its intended purposes. recycled content plus ½ of the preconsumer 52 (post- industrial) recycled content based on cost. Purchases contain material manufactured and purchased within the Core Based Statistical Area 53 (CBSA) as defined by the Office of Management and Budget updated December 1 2009 in which the project is located. For projects located outside a prescribed CBSA, or outside the U.S., products must be purchased within 50 miles of the project site. Purchases contain material salvaged, refurbished, or reused from on-site or off-site through an internal or external organization materials and equipment reuse program. OR OPTION 3: No Alterations or Furniture Purchasing (1 point) Make no alterations to the project space and do not purchase any furniture. 52 Preconsumer material is defined as material diverted from waste stream during the manufacturing process. Reutilization of materials (i.e. rework, regrind, or scrap generated in the process and capable of being reclaimed within the same process that generated it) is excluded. MR CREDIT: CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION WASTE M ANAGEMENT BD&C 1-2 points This credit applies to: New Construction (1-2 points) Core & Shell (1-2 points) Schools (1-2 points) Retail (1-2 points) Data Centers (1-2 points) Warehouses & Distribution Centers (1-2 points) Hospitality (1-2 points) Healthcare (1-2 points) ID&C 1-2 points This credit applies to: Commercial Interiors (1-2 points) Retail (1-2 points) Hospitality (1-2 points) Intent To reduce construction, renovation and demolition waste by recovering and recycling reusable materials and diverting materials from disposal in landfills and incinerators. Requirements NC, CS, SCHOOLS, RETAIL NC, DATA CENTERS, WAREHOUSE & DISTRIBUTION CENTERS, HOSPITALITY NC, HEALTHCARE Divert from waste streams material outlined below. Calculations can be done by weight or volume, but must be consistent throughout. Excavated soil, land-clearing debris, and Alternative Daily Cover (ADC) do not qualify for this credit. Waste to Energy systems may be considered waste diversion if the European Commission Waste Framework Directive 2008/98/EC and Waste Incineration Directive 2000/76/EC are followed and Waste to Energy facilities meet applicable European Committee for Standardization (CEN) EN 303 standards. OPTION 1.Diversion (1-2 points) CASE 1. Projects with Demolition If the project scope includes demolition, divert from waste streams a minimum of 65% of heavy materials (asphalt, masonry, steel, and concrete) for one point. For an additional point, divert a minimum of 15% of other waste materials. Points are awarded according to Table 1. Table 1. Recycled or Reused Points 65% heavy materials diversion 1 65% heavy materials diversion + 15% other materials diversion 2 CASE 2. New Construction Only If the scope of the project is new construction only, reuse or recycle a minimum of 50% heavy waste materials (asphalt, masonry, steel, and concrete) for one point. For an additional point, reuse or recycle a minimum of 30% of other waste materials. Points are awarded according to Table 2. Table 2. Recycled or Reused Points 50% heavy materials diversion 1 50% heavy materials diversion + 30% other material diversion OR 2 OPTION 2. Reduction of Total Waste Material (2 points) Do not generate more than 2.5 pounds of waste per square foot (12.2 kg of waste per square meter) of the building’s gross floor area. CI, RETAIL CI, HOSPITALITY CI Divert from waste streams the specified percentages of nonhazardous construction, renovation and demolition debris. Calculations can be done by weight or volume, but must be consistent throughout. Excavated soil, land-clearing debris, Alternative Daily Cover (ADC), do not qualify for this credit. Waste to Energy systems may be considered waste diversion if the European Commission Waste Framework Directive 2008/98/EC and Waste Incineration Directive 2000/76/EC are followed and Waste to Energy facilities meet applicable European Committee for Standardization (CEN) EN 303 standards. OPTION 1.Diversion (1-2 points) CASE 1. Projects with Demolition If the scope of the project includes demolition, recycle or reuse a minimum of 50% of heavy waste materials (asphalt, masonry, steel, and concrete) for one point. For an additional point, reuse or recycle a minimum of 20% of other waste materials. Points are awarded according to Table 3. Table 3. Recycled or Reused Points 50% heavy material diversion 1 50% heavy material diversion + 20% other material diversion 2 CASE 2. New Construction Only If no waste material is generated by demolition, reuse or recycle a minimum of 40% of heavy materials (asphalt, masonry, steel, and concrete) for one point. For an additional point, reuse or recycle a minimum of 30% of other waste materials. Points are awarded according to Table 4. Table 4: Recycled or Reused Points 40% heavy material diversion 1 40% heavy material diversion + 30% other material diversion 2 OR OPTION 2. Reduction of Total Waste Material (2 points) Do not generate more than 2.5 pounds of waste per square foot (12.2 kg of waste per square meter) of the building’s gross floor area.