NABCEP PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 www.nabcep.org Raising Standards. Promoting Confidence NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 • 1 NABCEP PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis Introduction This document presents a comprehensive Job Task Analysis (JTA) for individuals who perform responsible decision making roles with respect to the design, installation and commissioning of Photovoltaic (PV) systems. It is important to note that the tasks outlined in this JTA are applicable to a range of installation personnel including but not limited to: installers; project managers; installation foreman/supervisor, and designers. The common thread between these individuals is that they will need to be fully conversant with and able to apply the knowledge areas contained in this document. This JTA introduces a broadening of the scope and definition of the previously used term “PV Installer” and is reflective of the evolution of job roles and responsibilities in the Photovoltaic Installation industry. The industry has grown and matured over the past decade and this document reflects these changes in job roles. It is important to note that while the range of personnel that hold responsible roles in the PV installation industry has evolved the basic knowledge areas contained in the JTA remain fairly constant. Job Description for NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Given a potential site for a solar photovoltaic system installation and given basic This task list assumes the NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional starts with a system design package, complete with major components, manufacturer installation manuals, system schematics, and assembly and troubleshooting instructions. Even if the NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional was responsible for the design of the system this JTA begins with the step of verifying the accuracy of the design. Likewise if the personnel did not design the system he or she must be fully knowledgeable about systems design, as he or she may be required to adapt the design to fit a particular application or customer need. While these tasks described in this JTA have been developed based on conventional designs, equipment, and practice used in the industry today, they do not seek to limit or restrict innovative equipment, designs, or installation practice in any manner. As with any developing technology, it is fully expected that the skills required of the practitioner will develop and change over time as new materials, techniques, codes, and standards evolve. 2 • NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 instructions, major components, schematics, and drawings, the NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional will: specify, adapt, implement, configure, install, inspect, and maintain any type of photovoltaic system, including grid-connected and stand-alone systems with or without battery storage, that meet the performance and reliability needs of customers in the United States and Canada, by ensuring quality craftsmanship and compliance with all applicable codes, standards, and safety requirements. Task Steps and Knowledge in each Category Level CATEGORY / LEVEL DESCRIPTION l Critical Absolutely essential for a PV installer. Installers do these tasks most frequently. l Important Very important, but not of the highest level of criticality. These tasks are done with less frequency by installers yet have been identified as important to the knowledge base of installers. l Useful Might be useful; can inform education and training to add richness and depth. Installers do these tasks infrequently. Scope of Job Task Analysis most if not all PV installations. It is further expected that all individuals who achieve NABCEP PV Installation Professional Certification will be familiar with all the tasks described as “important.” These tasks may not be performed on all installations but are an important part of the certified installer’s body of knowledge. Those tasks that are described as “useful” are performed more infrequently by the certified installer and are listed in the Job Task Analysis primarily for the benefit of those wishing to ensure they have the broadest possible knowledge of the tasks associated with PV Installations. NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professionals work in a variety of responsible roles on PV installation jobs. He or she fulfills a decision-making role that helps ensure the quality and serviceability of the PV installation. The scope of the JTA is such that Certified PV Installation professionals fill a wide range of job positions within the industry, taking responsibility for installations of varying size and complexity. As such, the scope of their duties may vary considerably. Due to the range of responsibilities and skills that may fall within the scope of a NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional’s job duties, this Job Task Analysis is very broad in scope: not all certificants will perform all the tasks described herein. Candidates preparing for examination and educators developing curriculum should be aware that those questions regarding tasks described as “critical” are most likely to be included in examinations; tasks described as “important” may be on the examination; and those described as “useful” are least likely to be included as examination questions. It is expected that all individuals who achieve NABCEP PV Installation Professional Certification will be familiar with and capable of executing all the tasks described as “critical” and that these tasks will be common to Content Domains and Examination Specifications Content Domain Percentage of Examination Verify System Design 30% Managing the Project 17% Installing Electrical Components 22% Installing Mechanical Components 8% Completing System Installation 12% Conducting Maintenance and Troubleshooting Activities 11% NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 • 3 Categorization/Prioritization of Task Steps Used by Photovoltaic Installation Professionals TASK STEP CATEGORY A: Verify System Design 1. Verify Client Needs l Confirm desired location of equipment l Address aesthetic concerns l Address legal concerns l Confirm loads assessment l Confirm critical loads l Confirm system matches client expectation Critical Critical Important Useful * Useful * Useful 2. Review Site Survey l Evaluate roof conditions l Evaluate desired array and equipment locations l Locate solar equipment l Locate conduit paths l Evaluate roof structure l Determine obstructions l Conduct site hazard assessment (existing hazards) l Identify staging/lifting/access locations l Confirm accuracy of shading analysis l Evaluate existing electrical equipment l Determine true south l Evaluate wall structure l Confirm existing roof tilt and orientation (pitch and azimuth) l Confirm accuracy of site drawings l Evaluate wind exposure l Evaluate soil conditions l Confirm solar resource 3. Confirm System Sizing l Arrange modules in mounting area l Determine topography of mounting area l Confirm utility/authority having jurisdiction (AHJ) restrictions Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Important Important Important Useful Useful Useful Critical Important Important * The items noted were deemed to be useful or important primarily because most installations do not involve batteries and as such installers do not frequently perform the tasks. Each of these tasks becomes critical when installing battery systems and should be so noted. 4 • NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 TASK STEP CATEGORY 4. Review Design of Energy Storage Systems l Verify appropriate energy storage system location l Verify ventilation requirements l Verify circuit design for critical loads l Verify access requirements l Verify load analysis l Inspect existing wiring l Identify multi-wire branch circuits l Confirm that battery bank is appropriate to inverter requirements l Confirm that battery bank is appropriate to other charging sources l Confirm that battery technology is appropriate to usage 5. Confirm String Size Calculations l Confirm highest and lowest design temperature l Confirm module Voc at lowest design temperature l Confirm temperature corrected voltage l Confirm voltage limits of system l Confirm appropriate string diagram l Confirm Vpmax at highest design temperature Important Important * Important Important Useful Useful Useful * Useful Useful Useful Important Important Important Important Important Important 6. Review System Component Selection l Confirm component compatibility l Confirm the selected module mounting system is Critical Important appropriate for the application l Confirm the selected grounding method is appropriate for the application Important l Confirm the selected combiner boxes are appropriate for the application Useful l Confirm the number and type of inverters are appropriate for the application Useful l Confirm the number and type of charge controllers are appropriate for the application Useful l Confirm that all overcurrent protection devices are appropriate for the application l l l l Useful Confirm the DC disconnect(s) are appropriate for the application Useful Confirm the AC disconnect(s) are appropriate for the application Useful Confirm maximum allowable number of unprotected parallel strings Useful Confirm GFP devices are appropriate for the application 7. Review Wiring and Conduit Size Calculations l Confirm conductor ampacity calculations l Confirm conduit fill calculations Useful Critical Critical * The items noted were deemed to be useful or important primarily because most installations do not involve batteries and as such installers do not frequently perform the tasks. Each of these tasks becomes critical when installing battery systems and should be so noted. NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 • 5 TASK STEP l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l CATEGORY Confirm conductor run distance Critical Confirm appropriate conduit type(s) Critical Confirm appropriate conductor insulation type(s) Critical Confirm continuous current calculations Important Confirm continuous load calculations Important Confirm conditions of use calculations Important Confirm temperature de-rate calculations Important Confirm conductor de-rate calculations Important Confirm voltage drop calculations Important Confirm power loss calculations Important Confirm appropriate grounding conductor type(s) Important Confirm circuit current calculations Important Confirm conduit size calculations Important Confirm grounding conductor sizing calculations Important Confirm thermal expansion calculations Useful 8. Review Overcurrent Protection Selection l Confirm voltage specifications l Confirm compatibility with conductor size and type l Confirm circuit current calculations l Confirm characteristics of existing electrical distribution system l Confirm selection of overcurrent protection device enclosures l Confirm equipment limits of overcurrent protection l Confirm available fault currents l Confirm voltage compatibility l Confirm disconnecting means type l Confirm disconnecting means amperage rating l Confirm temperature rating of device l Confirm terminal temperature limits of device l Confirm enclosure rating of device l Confirm wire size limitations of device 9. Review Fastener Selection l Confirm fastener sizes l Confirm environmental conditions assessment l Confirm compatibility of fasteners to system l Confirm fastener types l Confirm pilot hole specifications l Confirm fastener assembly l Confirm structural characteristics of substrate l Confirm fastener pull-out strengths l Confirm fastener removal 6 • NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 Important Important Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important TASK STEP l l l l l l l l l l CATEGORY Confirm mounting method Important Confirm torque values Important Confirm usage of appropriate auxiliary materials Important Confirm weatherproofing materials for building penetrations Important Confirm pull-out loads Useful Confirm wind loading Useful Confirm shear loads Useful Confirm shear strengths Useful Confirm types of loads Useful Confirm accuracy of bill of materials Useful 10. Review Plan Sets l Confirm AHJ requirements l Confirm accuracy of electrical one- or three-line diagram l Confirm accuracy of site plan l Confirm accuracy of system design l Generate a safety plan l Assemble manufacturer’s data sheets l Create labeling schedule l Assemble manufacturer’s instructions l Note and address structural concerns l Complete commissioning forms l Generate string diagram Important Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful B: Managing the Project 1. Conduct Pre-Construction Meetings l Plan weather contingencies l Verify site conditions match design l Assemble workforce, including other trades as appropriate l Determine daily construction goals l Communicate construction strategy to customer l Provide customer orientation l Communicate target pull-off time for crew l Document safety plan l Resolve scheduling conflicts l Ensure pre-construction commitments by customer are complete l Determine community issues l Determine customer requirements Critical Critical Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 • 7 TASK STEP 2. Secure Permits and Approvals l Coordinate inspections l Schedule inspections l Confirm job permits l Resolve AHJ conflicts l Submit plans to utilities l Resolve utility conflicts l Obtain sign-off on final building permit l Determine additional agency permits (e.g. zoning, solar access, Homeowners’ Association, historic district) 3. Manage Project Labor l Coordinate with subcontractors l Determine order of tasks l Allocate resources l Supervise project crews l Communicate aspects of safety plan l Coordinate with other trades l Orient contractors to job site conditions l Track man hours l Conduct toolbox talks l Resolve disputes 4. Adapt System Design l Identify potential conflicts in design l Document changes to proposed design l Maintain as-built documentation l Submit modification proposals l Acquire approvals to change design l Submit any change orders 5. Manage Project Equipment l Take delivery of components l Schedule deliveries l Identify lifting and handling areas l Perform equipment inspection l Perform equipment maintenance l State site equipment l Schedule machinery l Ensure equipment operator certification l Install pedestrian barriers 8 • NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 CATEGORY Important Important Important Important Useful Useful Useful Useful Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Important Useful Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Useful Useful Useful Useful TASK STEP CATEGORY 6. Implement a Site-Specific Safety Plan l Perform hazard analysis l Identify job site hazards l Implement ladder safety l Implement fall protection plan l Execute electrical safety l Select personal protective equipment (PPE) l Develop site-specific safety plan l Implement vehicle safety l Install site safety barriers l Identify access points to site l Identify site evacuation points l Post hospital map routes l Post emergency contact numbers l Ensure material safety data sheets (MSDS) are on-site l Post contingency plan Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Useful C: Installing Electrical Components 1. Mitigate Electrical Hazards l Implement the site safety plan l Implement the lock-out, tag-out procedures l Determine voltage levels of interconnections l Maintain clear work area l Clarify the maximum working voltage l Select required PPE based on system design (arc flash, shock, burn, voltage, etc.) l l l l l l l l l l Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Disconnect all unnecessary live circuits Critical Determine working clearances Critical Demonstrate situational awareness Critical Measure voltage on equipment before proceeding with work Critical Inspect safety equipment Critical Inspect test equipment Critical Maintain safety equipment Important Inspect hand and power tools Important Measure current on equipment before proceeding with work Useful Maintain hand and power tools Useful NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 • 9 TASK STEP 2. Install Grounding Systems l Install module grounding l Install inverter grounding l Install mounting system grounding l Ground all noncurrent-carrying metal parts l Bond metallic raceways l Install grounding electrode conductor l Bond all electrical equipment l Apply antioxidant material l Prepare surfaces for electrical connections l Make grounding electrode connection l Install grounding electrode(s) l Install supplementary ground electrode l Install system grounds l Determine grounding conductor size l Install DC ground-fault protection l Locate underground hazards 3. Install Conduit and Raceways l Plan conduit routing l Penetrate building envelope l Support and secure conduit l Tighten all fittings l Select fittings according to application l Install above ground electrical raceways l Install conduit bushings l Make knockouts in electrical raceways l Install underground electrical raceways l Remove sharp edges (deburr) l Install service entry mast l Locate underground utilities l Create underground trenches l Backfill underground trenches l Mark underground cables l Mark underground trenches 4. Install Electrical Components l Select location of DC disconnect l Mount electrical enclosures l Install DC combiner l Label equipment 10 • NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 CATEGORY Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Important Important Important Useful Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Critical Critical Critical Critical TASK STEP l l l l l l l l l l CATEGORY Install PV system disconnects Critical Install inverter disconnects Critical Install utility required disconnects Critical Install array wiring transition box Critical Install inverter Critical Install underground electrical components Important Install AC combiner Important Install meter bases Important Select label materials Important Install junction boxes in the attic Important 5. Install Circuit Conductors l Pull conductors l Label conductors l Terminate conductors l Wire the inverter l Wire modules l Select the correct wire type, color, and gauge l Secure conductors l Measure wires l Set up the wire installation (tugger, fish tape, rope) l Test conductor installation l Test DC source circuits l Test DC currents l Set up pull stations l Clear the electrical raceway l Splice electrical conductors 6. Install Utility Interconnection l Install overcurrent protection device (OCPD) l Install disconnects l Test utility voltage l Coordinate AHJ inspection l Verify fill rates l Terminate conductors l Implement lock-out, tag-out procedures l Evaluate existing service entrance equipment l Install generation metering l Test conductor insulation l Select connection location l Coordinate utility shutdowns Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Important NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 • 11 TASK STEP CATEGORY l Coordinate with customers and other regarding shutdowns l Move existing circuits Important 7. Install System Instrumentation l Test system l Install power and energy metering l Install data communication cables l Install communication systems l Install environmental sensors l Install controllers l Install electrical sensors l Install inverter interface l Install power supply l Install battery temperature sensors l Install outlet for monitoring system 8. Install Battery Components l Test each unit before placement (voltage, specific gravity, polarity) l Terminate fine stranded cables l Install maintenance disconnect l Confirm battery bank location l Install battery enclosure l Install battery enclosure venting l Install battery spill containment l Install batteries l Prepare battery terminals (e.g. clean) l Install battery interconnection conductors l Install battery units l Apply antioxidant compounds l Calculate ampacity l Install charge controller l Seal conduit entry to battery box l Label battery units l Label battery enclosure l Label battery room l Establish maintenance schedule l Test final assembled battery polarity and voltage l Install safety station Important Critical Important Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful * Useful Useful Useful Useful * Useful Useful * Useful * The items noted were deemed to be useful or important primarily because most installations do not involve batteries and as such installers do not frequently perform the tasks. Each of these tasks becomes critical when installing battery systems and should be so noted. 12 • NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 TASK STEP CATEGORY D: Installing Mechanical Components 1. Install Equipment Foundation l Locate center points of holes l Place anchor hardware l Install grounding equipment conductor (GEC) l Excavate to design specifications l Build concrete forms l Coordinate foundation inspections l Identify location of underground utilities l Add structural reinforcement l Install wire raceways l Place concrete to design specifications l Install driven posts l Strip concrete forms l Backfill excavation l Place mounting posts 2. Install Mounting System l Install roof attachments l Weatherproof penetrations l Locate structural roof members l Determine array attachment locations l Install structural attachments l Install module support frame l Install rack components l Locate array footprint l Confirm compatibility with existing roofing system l Plumb array structure l Level array structure l Apply corrosion protection to cut surfaces l Install tracking apparatus l Install actuator motors l Install supplementary structural supports l Confirm row spacing l Confirm structural analysis has been performed l Install structural members l Locate ballast for mounting system l Install seismic and wind loading Important Important Important Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Important Important Important Useful Useful NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 • 13 TASK STEP 3. Install PV Modules l Unpack PV modules l Stage PV modules l Secure module wiring l Inspect module for physical damage l Fasten modules to structure l Torque module fasteners l Confirm module frame grounding l Align modules aesthetically l Determine project workflow l Test PV modules l Prep PV modules CATEGORY Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important E: Complete System Installation 1. Test the System l Verify mechanical connection integrity l Verify system grounding l Verify electrical connection torque l Verify polarity l Measure DC voltages (string, output) l Verify inverter operation l Measure DC currents l Compare measured values with expected values l Measure AC system values l Perform physical inspection l Verify conduit fitting tightness l Verify conduit and wiring supports l Verify workmanship l Measure irradiance levels l Calculate expected electrical parameters l Verify anti-islanding system l Test for ground fault l Measure insulation resistance l Measure environmental levels l Confirm phase rotation 14 • NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Important Useful Useful Useful TASK STEP CATEGORY 2. Commission the System l Turn on system l Initiate start-up procedures per manufacturer instructions l Program variable set points l Measure all electrical parameters l Compare measured values to expected values l Monitor start-up process l Record anomalous conditions l Document design changes l Verify as-built documentation l Verify labeling accuracy l Note data and time of system start-up l Repair anomalous conditions l Record environmental conditions l Record prior values on inverter l Measure voltage of energy storage system l Verify calculation of Total Solar Resource Fraction l Verify polarity of energy storage system l Verify anti-islanding performance l Record voltage of energy storage system Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Important Important Important Useful Useful Useful 3. Complete System Documentation l File project photographs l Record component serial numbers l Deliver as-built documents l File permits l Record certificates of inspection l File inspection forms l File commissioning forms l File data sheets l File proof of system test results l Complete equipment warranty registration l Complete installation warranty registration Critical Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Useful Useful NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 • 15 TASK STEP 4. Orient Customer to System l Explain start-up and shutdown procedures l Answer customer questions l Explain safety procedures to customer l Explain maintenance procedures l Address customer concerns l Train customer on maintenance and operation procedures l Explain equipment clearance requirements l Perform customer walk-through l Provide contact information to customer l Explain normal operational performance CATEGORY Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Important Important Important F: Conducting Maintenance and Troubleshooting Activities 1. Perform Visual Inspection l Verify equipment grounding l Inspect module mounting system l Identify hazards l Inspect weatherproofing systems l Inspect for wiring damage l Inspect module integrity l Check inverter status l Inspect electrical equipment l Identify damage due to corrosion l Identify array shading l Identify array soiling l Inspect cells for discoloration l Verify grounding system integrity l Look for unsupported wiring l Identify damage to module glazing l Document findings l Identify mismatched equipment l Inspect for working clearances l Identify electrical connections damage due to overheating l Confirm equipment serial numbers l Inspect module back skin l Check conduit fitting tightness l Inspect for evidence of animals l Identify vegetation growth l Identify water ponding l Identify ice damage 16 • NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important TASK STEP CATEGORY 2. Verify System Operation l Measure system electrical parameters l Document found electrical parameters l Calculate expected electrical parameters l Compare expected parameters with found parameters l Note anomalous conditions l Test system electrical equipment operations l Recommend corrective actions l Verify source circuits are connected l Interview customer l Document customer’s concerns l Compare historical kWh performance against expected kWh performance l l l l l Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Critical Important Important Important Measure equipment temperatures Important Note interannual weather variability Important Measure terminal temperatures Important Verify operation of battery venting systems Important Verify battery auxiliary systems Important 3. Perform Corrective Actions l Replace defective modules l Check equipment variable set points l Perform scheduled maintenance l Replace frayed wires l Replace blown fuses l Replace faulty components l Locate ground faults l Repair ground faults l Mitigate negative local conditions l Locate line to line faults l Repair line to line faults l Document corrective actions l Clean arrays l Service ventilation systems l Clean batteries l Recalibrate equipment at variable set points l Wipe down power conditioning equipment l Clean heat sinks l Schedule manufacturer on-site service call l Seal compromised weatherproofing systems l Perform battery maintenance Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Important Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful Useful NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 • 17 TASK STEP CATEGORY l Perform controlled overcharge l Clean system labeling l Replace system labeling Useful 4. Verify Effectiveness of Corrective Actions l Retest system operations l Retest electrical parameters l Retest environmental conditions l Compare pre-maintenance values to post-maintenance values l Retest weatherproofing system l Reorient customer to system 18 • NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 Useful Useful Critical Important Important Important Useful Useful NABCEP’s mission is to establish and operate high quality credentialing programs for renewable energy professionals. NABCEP certifications promote worker safety, provide value to practitioners and consumers, and set the standard for measurable cognitive skill levels. NABCEP’s PV Installation Professional Certification is North America’s only renewable energy personnel certification that has been ANSI accredited to the internationally recognized ISO/IEC 17024 standard. #0702 v.12-2012 NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013 • 19 Knowledge Groups for NABCEP Job Task Analysis The topic list below provides the broad content areas from which the JTA was developed. The test items for the certification examination will be based upon the stated competencies in the JTA and not from general content in this topic list. Successful candidates will need to have knowledge in the topics listed below. A detailed version of this list that includes subtopics is available on the NABCEP website (www.nabcep.org). This list is included as valuable information to help candidates evaluate their readiness for examination. •Basic Electricity •National Electrical Code •Building Codes •Occupational Safety and Health •Blueprint Reading •PV System Design •Customer Relations •PV System Installation •Construction Processes •Residential and Commercial Wiring •Instrumentation and Measurements •Solar and PV Fundamentals •Mathematics NABCEP wishes to acknowledge and thank the following individuals for their contribution in developing this JTA: Ward Bower Michael Kuhn Bob-O Schultze Dave Click Matt Lafferty Gregg Stephens Richard Dean Chris La Forge Andrew Truitt Jason Fisher Dan Lichtman Chris Warfel Geoff Greenfield Scott McCalmont Sean White Marvin Hamon Tom McCalmont John Wiles Will Herendon Dan Rice Ed Knaggs Ben Rogers North American Board of Certified Energy Practitioners 56 Clifton Country Road, Suite 202 Clifton Park, NY 12065 800-654-0021 / info@nabcep.org www.nabcep.org 20 • NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional Job Task Analysis v.2/2013