Environment and Sustainability Food Technology Icons key: Flash activity. These activities are not editable. Teacher’s notes included in the Notes Page. Accompanying worksheet. Useful websites for further information. For more detailed instructions, see the Getting Started presentation. 1 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 By the end of this unit, you will: Be able to identify the different environmental problems caused by current eating habits. Learning Objectives Be able to identify the 6Rs: Rethink, Reuse, Recycle, Repair, Reduce, Refuse Assess how eco-friendly different food sources and production methods are. The key concepts covered are: Cultural understanding Critical evaluation. 2 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Are you concerned concerned? 3 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 The environment There are 6.4 billion people in the world to share all its resources. We don’t want to use up all these resources for future generations. We need to consider the impact our decisions have on our environment. We have to think about our social, economic and environmental responsibilities. We need to become informed decision makers. 4 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 True or false? 5 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 6 Rs 6 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Rethink – local food 7 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Reuse – rejected food Supermarkets throw out a lot of unused bananas because they don’t think people will buy them. The bananas might be overripe or damaged. Respect Organics make a range of organic cakes including banana cake. Ripe bananas are needed for the cake recipe so Respect buy these reject bananas at a good price. It doesn’t matter if parts are bruised – these can be cut off. How could you do this with your recipes? 8 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Recycle – waste and packaging 9 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Recycle – Tetra Pak? 10 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Repair – food products 11 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Reduce – portion sizes Check the size of portions of fatty or sugary foods you eat. Use the proportions of the eatwell plate as a guide to help you maintain a balanced and healthy diet. Reduce the amount of processed food you eat. Ready meals and tinned foods often have a high amount of salt and sugar in them. Boys aged between 11 and 14 should be taking in about 2,200 calories a day. Girls aged 11-14 should be taking in roughly 1,845 calories a day. Try to make sure the calories you take in contain all the major food groups in the right proportions. 12 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Reduce – energy Eco-friendly cooking involves using sustainable ingredients, but you could also reduce energy used in preparing your food. Think before using electrical equipment. Could you do that by hand? Think before you cook yourself a snack. Could you eat something raw? Think before you put 3 or 4 pans on the cooker for your dinner. Could you cook everything together? 13 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Reduce – energy 14 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Reduce – food miles The number of miles a food travels from where it is grown or manufactured to where it is eaten is often measured in terms of food miles. How many food miles has this pizza used? Reduce – food miles Strong bread flour from Canada Mozzarella cheese from Italy Tinned tomatoes and tomato puree from Greece Pepperoni from Italy Chilli peppers from Spain. Can you make this pizza using local ingredients? 15 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Refuse – battery farmed eggs? 16 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Refuse – GM foods? 17 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Refuse – fair trade 18 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Class discussion 19 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Summary 20 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Environmental Issues 21 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Recipe bank 22 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009 Environmental Issues To be an informed decision maker you need to think about the 6 Rs. Rethink whether the eating habits we take for granted are really the best for our environment. Reuse food products and packaging wherever possible to stopEnvironmental excessive waste. Issues Recycle wherever possible to stop landfill sites overflowing with non-biodegradable rubbish. Repair electrical appliances when they break down to save electrical waste which pollutes the environment. Reduce what you consume. Refuse to use unsustainable food supplies and inefficient cooking practices. 23 of 23 © Boardworks Ltd 2009