TPD4144K
TOSHIBA Intelligent Power Device
High Voltage Monolithic Silicon Power IC
TPD4144K
The TPD4144K is a DC brush less motor driver using high
voltage PWM control. It is fabricated by high voltage SOI process.
It is three-shunt resistor circuit for current sensing. It contains
level shift high-side driver, low-side driver, IGBT outputs, FRDs
and protective functions for over-current circuit and under
voltage protection circuits and thermal shutdown circuit. It is
easy to control a DC brush less motor by just putting logic inputs
from a MPU or motor controller to the TPD4144K.
HDIP26-P-1332-2.00
Weight: 3.8 g (typ.)
Features
•
High voltage power side and low voltage signal side terminal are separated.
•
It is the best for current sensing in three shunt resistance.
•
Bootstrap circuit gives simple high-side supply.
•
Bootstrap diodes are built in.
•
A dead time can be set as a minimum of 1.4 μs, and it is suitable for a Sine-wave from drive.
•
3-phase bridge output using IGBTs.
•
FRDs are built in.
•
Included over-current and under-voltage protection, and thermal shutdown.
•
The regulator of 7 V (typ.) is built in.
•
Package: 26-pin DIP.
This product has a MOS structure and is sensitive to electrostatic discharge. When handling this product, ensure that
the environment is protected against electrostatic discharge.
Start of commercial production
1
2012-01
2013-11-01
Part No. (or abbreviation code)
2
GND 16
VCC 15
NC 14
VREG 13
NC 12
DIAG 11
RS 10
LW 9
LV 8
LU 7
HW 6
HV 5
HU 4
NC 3
NC 2
GND 1
17 U
18 BSU
19 IS1
20 IS2
21 BSV
22 V
23 VBB
24 BSW
25 W
26 IS3
TPD4144K
Pin Assignment
Marking
Lot Code.
(Weekly code)
TPD4123K
TPD4144K
Country of origin
2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Block Diagram
VCC 15
18 BSU
21 BSV
24 BSW
23 VBB
VREG 13
7V
UnderUnderUndervoltage
voltage
voltage
Protection Protection Protection
Regulator
Undervoltage
Protection
HU
4
HV
5
HW
6
LU
7
LV
8
LW
9
High-side Level
Shift Driver
Thermal Shutdown
Input Logic
17 U
22 V
25 W
Low-side
Driver
26 IS3
DIAG 11
20 IS2
19 IS1
Over-current
protection
10 RS
1/16 GND
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2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Pin Description
Pin No.
Symbol
1
GND
2
NC
3
NC
Pin Description
Ground pin.
Unused pin, which is not connected to the chip internally.
Unused pin, which is not connected to the chip internally.
The control terminal of IGBT by the high side of U. It turns off less than 1.5 V.
It turns on more than 2.5 V.
The control terminal of IGBT by the high side of V. It turns off less than 1.5 V.
It turns on more than 2.5 V.
The control terminal of IGBT by the high side of W. It turns off less than 1.5 V.
It turns on more than 2.5 V.
The control terminal of IGBT by the low side of U. It turns off less than 1.5 V.
It turns on more than 2.5 V.
The control terminal of IGBT by the low side of V. It turns off less than 1.5 V.
It turns on more than 2.5 V.
The control terminal of IGBT by the low side of W. It turns off less than 1.5 V.
It turns on more than 2.5 V.
4
HU
5
HV
6
HW
7
LU
8
LV
9
LW
10
RS
11
DIAG
12
NC
13
VREG
14
NC
Unused pin, which is not connected to the chip internally.
15
VCC
Control power supply pin. (15 V typ.)
16
GND
Ground pin.
17
U
18
BSU
U-phase bootstrap capacitor connecting pin.
19
IS1
U-phase IGBT emitter and FRD anode pin.
20
IS2
V-phase IGBT emitter and FRD anode pin.
21
BSV
V-phase bootstrap capacitor connecting pin.
22
V
23
VBB
High-voltage power supply input pin.
24
BSW
W-phase bootstrap capacitor connecting pin.
25
W
W-phase output pin.
26
IS3
W-phase IGBT emitter and FRD anode pin.
Over current detection pin.
With the diagnostic output terminal of open drain , a pull-up is carried out by resistance.
It turns on at the time of unusual.
Unused pin, which is not connected to the chip internally.
7 V regulator output pin.
U-phase output pin.
V-phase output pin.
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2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Equivalent Circuit of Input Pins
Internal circuit diagram of HU, HV, HW, LU, LV, LW input pins
2 kΩ
2 kΩ
2 kΩ
200kΩ
HU/HV/HW
LU/LV/LW
6.5 V
6.5 V
6.5 V
6.5 V
To internal circuit
Internal circuit diagram of RS pin
VCC
200 kΩ
VREG
RS
To internal circuit
4 kΩ
200kΩ
5pF
19.5 V
Internal circuit diagram of DIAG pin
DIAG
To internal circuit
26 V
250kΩ
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2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Timing Chart
HU
HV
HW
Input Voltage
LU
LV
LW
VU
Output voltage VV
VW
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2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Truth Table
Input
Mode
HU
Normal
H
L
H
L
L
H
L
H
L
Over-current
Thermal shutdown
VCC Under-voltage
VBS Under-voltage
HV
HW
High side
LW
Low side
U phase V phase W phase U phase V phase W phase
DIAG
LU
LV
L
L
H
L
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
L
L
L
H
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
L
L
L
H
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
L
H
L
L
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
L
H
H
L
L
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
L
L
H
L
H
L
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
H
L
L
L
H
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
H
L
L
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
H
L
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
H
L
H
L
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
L
H
H
L
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
L
H
L
H
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
H
L
L
L
H
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
H
L
L
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
H
L
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
H
L
H
L
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
L
H
H
L
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
L
H
L
H
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
H
L
L
L
H
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
H
L
L
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
H
L
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
H
L
H
L
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
L
H
H
L
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
L
H
L
H
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
H
L
L
L
H
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
H
L
L
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
L
H
L
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
L
H
L
H
L
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
L
L
H
H
L
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
L
L
H
L
H
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
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TPD4144K
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)
Characteristics
Symbol
Rating
Unit
VBB
500
V
VCC
18
V
Output current (DC)
Iout
2
A
Output current (pulse 1ms)
Ioutp
3
A
Input voltage
VIN
-0.5 to 7
V
VREG current
IREG
50
mA
DIAG voltage
VDIAG
20
V
DIAG current
IDIAG
20
mA
PC(IGBT)
36
W
PC(FRD)
22
W
Tjopr
-40 to 135
°C
Power supply voltage
Power dissipation
（IGBT1 phase (Tc = 25°C) )
Power dissipation
（FRD1 phase (Tc = 25°C) )
Operating junction temperature
Junction temperature
Tj
150
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
-55 to 150
°C
Note: Using continuously under heavy loads (e.g. the application of high temperature/current/voltage and the
significant change in temperature, etc.) may cause this product to decrease in the reliability significantly even
if the operating conditions (i.e. operating temperature/current/voltage, etc.) are within the absolute maximum
ratings and the operating ranges.
Please design the appropriate reliability upon reviewing the Toshiba Semiconductor Reliability Handbook
(“Handling Precautions”/“Derating Concept and Methods”) and individual reliability data (i.e. reliability test
report and estimated failure rate, etc).
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2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C)
Characteristics
Operating power supply voltage
Current dissipation
Bootstrap Current dissipation
Input voltage
Input current
Output saturation voltage
FRD forward voltage
BSD forward voltage
Regulator voltage
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ.
Max
VBB
⎯
50
280
450
VCC
⎯
13.5
15
16.5
Unit
V
IBB
VBB = 450 V
⎯
⎯
0.5
ICC
VCC = 15 V
⎯
0.8
5
IBS (ON)
VBS = 15 V, high side ON
⎯
210
410
IBS (OFF)
VBS = 15 V, high side OFF
⎯
180
370
VIH
VIN = “H”, VCC = 15 V
2.5
⎯
⎯
VIL
VIN = “L” , VCC = 15 V
⎯
⎯
1.5
IIH
VIN = 5 V
⎯
⎯
150
IIL
VIN = 0 V
⎯
⎯
100
VCEsatH
VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A, high side
⎯
2.3
3.2
VCEsatL
VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A, low side
⎯
2.3
3.2
VFH
IF = 1 A, high side
⎯
2.1
3.1
VFL
IF = 1 A, low side
⎯
2.1
3.1
IF = 500 μA
⎯
0.8
1.2
V
VCC = 15 V, IREG = 30 mA
6.5
7
7.5
V
VF (BSD)
VREG
mA
μA
V
μA
V
V
Current limiting voltage
VR
⎯
0.46
0.5
0.54
V
Current limiting delay time
Dt
⎯
1.5
3
5
μs
135
⎯
185
°C
TSD
VCC = 15 V
Thermal shutdown hysteresis
ΔTSD
VCC = 15 V
⎯
50
⎯
°C
VCC under voltage protection
VCCUVD
⎯
10
11
12
V
VCC under voltage protection recovery
VCCUVR
⎯
10.5
11.5
12.5
V
VBS under voltage protection
VBSUVD
⎯
8
9
9.5
V
VBS under voltage protection recovery
VBSUVR
⎯
8.5
9.5
10.5
V
DIAG saturation voltage
VDIAGsat
IDIAG = 5 mA
⎯
⎯
0.5
V
Thermal shutdown temperature
Output on delay time
ton
VBB = 280 V, VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A
⎯
1.2
3
μs
Output off delay time
toff
VBB = 280 V, VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A
⎯
1
3
μs
tdead
VBB = 280 V, VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A
1.4
⎯
⎯
μs
trr
VBB = 280 V, VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A
⎯
150
⎯
ns
Dead time
FRD reverse recovery time
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2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Application Circuit Example
15 V
VCC
15
+
C4
18
21
C5
24
+
C6
C7
VREG
13
7V
Regulator
UnderUnderUndervoltage
voltage
voltage
Protection Protection Protection
Undervoltage
Protection
HU
Control IC
HV
or
HW
Microcomputer
LU
LV
LW
DIAG
5
9
BSW
VBB
High-side
C1 C2 C3
Level Shift
Thermal
6
8
BSV
Driver
4
7
23
BSU
Input Logic
Shutdown
C
17
22
25
U
V
M
W
Low-side
Driver
26 IS3
11
20 IS2
R2
Over-current
protection
10
19
10
IS1
RS
1/16
GND
R1
2013-11-01
TPD4144K
External Parts
Typical external parts are shown in the following table.
Part
Typical
Purpose
Remarks
C1, C2, C3
25 V/2.2 μF
Bootstrap capacitor
(Note 1)
R1
0.35 Ω ± 1 % (1 W)
Current detection
(Note 2)
C4
25 V/10 μF
VCC power supply stability
(Note 3)
C5
25 V/0.1 μF
VCC for surge absorber
(Note 3)
C6
25 V/1 μF
VREG power supply stability
(Note 3)
C7
25 V/1000 pF
VREG for surge absorber
(Note 3)
R2
5.1 kΩ
DIAG pull-up resistor
(Note 4)
Note 1: The required bootstrap capacitance value varies according to the motor drive conditions. The capacitor is
biased by VCC and must be sufficiently derated for it.
Note 2: The following formula shows the detection current: IO = VR ÷ R1 (For VR = 0.5 V typ.)
Do not exceed a detection current of 2 A when using this product.
(Please go from the outside in the over current protection.)
Note 3: When using this product, adjustment is required in accordance with the use environment. When mounting,
place as close to the base of this product leads as possible to improve the ripple and noise elimination.
Note 4: The DIAG pin is open drain. If not using the DIAG pin, connect to the GND.
Handling precautions
(1) Please control the input signal in the state to which the VCC voltage is steady. Both of the order of the VBB
power supply and the VCC power supply are not cared about either.
Note that if the power supply is switched off as described above, this product may be destroyed if the
current regeneration route to the VBB power supply is blocked when the VBB line is disconnected by a relay
or similar while the motor is still running.
(2) The RS pin connecting the current detection resistor is connected to a comparator in the IC and also
functions as a sensor pin for detecting over current. As a result, over voltage caused by a surge voltage, for
example, may destroy the circuit. Accordingly, be careful of handling the IC or of surge voltage in its
application environment.
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2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Description of Protection Function
(1) Over-current protection
This product incorporates a over-current protection circuit to protect itself against over-current at
startup or when a motor is locked. This protection function detects voltage generated in the current
detection resistor connected to the RS pin. When this voltage exceeds VR (=0.5 V typ.), the IGBT
output, which is on, temporarily shuts down after a delay time , preventing any additional current
from flowing to this product. The next all “L” signal releases the shutdown state.
(2) Under voltage protection
This product incorporates under voltage protection circuits to prevent the IGBT from operating in
unsaturated mode when the VCC voltage or the VBS voltage drops.
When the VCC power supply falls to this product internal setting VCCUVD (=11 V typ.), all IGBT
outputs shut down regardless of the input. This protection function has hysteresis. When the VCC
power supply reaches 0.5 V higher than the shutdown voltage (VCCUVR (=11.5 V typ.)), this product is
automatically restored and the IGBT is turned on again by the input. DIAG output is reversed at the
time of VCC under-voltage protection. When the VCC power supply is less than 7 V, DIAG output isn't
sometimes reversed. When the VBS supply voltage drops VBSUVD (=9 V typ.), the high-side IGBT
output shuts down. When the VBS supply voltage reaches 0.5 V higher than the shutdown voltage
(VBSUVR (=9.5 V typ.)), the IGBT is turned on again by the input signal.
(3) Thermal shutdown
This product incorporates a thermal shutdown circuit to protect itself against the abnormal state
when its temperature rises excessively.
When the temperature of this chip rises to the internal setting TSD due to external causes or internal
heat generation, all IGBT outputs shut down regardless of the input. This protection function has
hysteresis ΔTSD (= 50°C typ.). When the chip temperature falls to TSD − ΔTSD, the chip is
automatically restored and the IGBT is turned on again by the input.
Because the chip contains just one temperature detection location, when the chip heats up due to the
IGBT, for example, the differences in distance from the detection location in the IGBT (the source of
the heat) cause differences in the time taken for shutdown to occur. Therefore, the temperature of the
chip may rise higher than the thermal shutdown temperature when the circuit started to operate.
Timing Chart of Under voltage protection
LIN
HIN
VBS
VCC
LO
ton
HO
toff
ton
toff
DIAG
Note: The above timing chart is considering the delay time
Peak winding current (A)
Safe Operating Area
2
1.9
0
400 450
0
Power supply voltage VBB (V)
Figure 1
SOA at Tj = 135 °C
Note 1: The above safe operating areas are Tj = 135 °C (Figure 1).
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2013-11-01
TPD4144K
VCEsatL – Tj
VCEsatL (V)
VCC = 15 V
3.4
IC = 1.6A
3.0
IC = 1.2A
2.6
2.2
IC = 0.8A
1.8
1.4
−50
IGBT saturation voltage
IGBT saturation voltage
VCEsatH
(V)
VCEsatH – Tj
3.8
IC = 0.4A
0
50
Junction temperature
100
Tj
150
3.8
VCC = 15 V
3.4
IC = 1.6A
3.0
2.6
IC = 1.2A
2.2
IC = 0.8A
1.8
1.4
−50
(°C)
IC = 0.4A
0
50
Junction temperature
VFH – Tj
VFL (V)
(V)
2.4
FRD forward voltage
VFH
FRD forward voltage
IF = 1.6A
IF = 1.2A
2.0
IF = 0.8A
IF = 0.4A
1.6
0
50
Junction temperature
100
Tj
2.8
IF = 1.6A
2.4
IF = 1.2A
2.0
IF = 0.8A
IF = 0.4A
1.6
1.2
−50
150
(°C)
0
50
Junction temperature
ICC – VCC
8.0
(V)
Tj =25°C
Tj =135°C
VREG
1.5
Regulator voltage
ICC
(mA)
Tj =−40°C
1.0
0.5
14
100
Tj
150
(°C)
VREG – VCC
2.0
Current dissipation
(°C)
VFL – Tj
2.8
0
12
Tj
150
3.2
3.2
1.2
−50
100
16
Control power supply voltage
(V)
IREG = 30 mA
7.0
6.5
6.0
12
18
VCC
7.5
Tj =−40°C
Tj =25°C
Tj =135°C
14
16
Control power supply voltage
13
18
VCC
(V)
2013-11-01
TPD4144K
ton – Tj
3.0
Output-off delay time toff (μs)
VBB = 280 V
VCC = 15 V
IC = 1 A
(μs)
ton
Output-on delay time
toff – Tj
3.0
High-side
Low-side
2.0
1.0
0
−50
0
50
Junction temperature
100
Tj
VBB = 280 V
VCC = 15 V
IC = 1 A
High-side
Low-side
2.0
1.0
0
−50
150
(°C)
0
Junction temperature
VCCUV – Tj
Tj
150
(°C)
VBSUV – Tj
VCCUVD
Under-voltage protection operating
voltage VBSUV (V)
Under-voltage protection operating
voltage VCCUV (V)
100
10.5
12.5
VCCUVR
12.0
11.5
11.0
10.5
10.0
−50
0
50
Junction temperature
100
Tj
VBSUVD
VBSUVR
10.0
9.5
9.0
8.5
8.0
−50
150
(°C)
0
50
Junction temperature
VR – Tj
100
Tj
150
(°C)
Dt– Tj
6.0
(μs)
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
−50
VCC = 15 V
Dt
VCC = 15 V
Current limiting dead time
Current limit operating voltage
VR (V)
50
0
50
Junction temperature
100
Tj
4.0
2.0
0
−50
150
(°C)
0
50
Junction temperature
14
100
Tj
150
(°C)
2013-11-01
TPD4144K
IBS (ON) – VBS
IBS (OFF) – VBS
400
400
Tj =−40°C
(μA)
Tj =135°C
Bootstrap
Current dissipation IBS (OFF)
Bootstrap
Current dissipation IBS (ON)
(μA)
Tj =−40°C
Tj =25°C
300
200
100
Tj =25°C
300
200
100
0
0
12
14
16
Bootstrap voltage
VBS
18
Tj =135°C
12
14
Bootstrap voltage
(V)
VBS (V)
IC = 1.6A
100
80
60
Turn-off loss
IC = 1.2A
(μJ)
150
Wtoff
100
Wton
(μJ)
18
Wtoff – Tj
Wton – Tj
200
Turn-on loss
16
IC = 0.8A
50
IC = 1.6A
IC = 1.2A
40
IC = 0.8A
20
IC = 0.4A
IC = 0.4A
0
−50
0
50
Junction temperature
100
Tj
0
−50
150
0
50
Junction temperature
(°C)
15
100
Tj
150
(°C)
2013-11-01
16
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
10 RS
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
4 HU
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
17 U
○
18 BSU
○
19 IS1
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
22 V
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
25 W
○
26 IS3
○
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
10 RS
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
4 HU
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
17 U
○
18 BSU
○
19 IS1
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
22 V
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
25 W
○
26 IS3
○
TPD4144K
Test Circuits
IGBT Saturation Voltage (U-phase low side)
1A
VM
HU = 0V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = 5V
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V
FRD Forward Voltage (U-phase low side)
1A
VM
2013-11-01
17
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
10 RS
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
4 HU
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
17 U
○
18 BSU
○
19 IS1
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
22 V
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
25 W
○
26 IS3
○
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
10 RS
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
4 HU
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
17 U
○
18 BSU
○
19 IS1
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
22 V
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
25 W
○
26 IS3
○
TPD4144K
VCC Current Dissipation
IM
VCC = 15V
Regulator Voltage
VM
30mA
VCC = 15V
2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Output ON/OFF Delay Time (U-phase low side)
IM
17 U
○
16 GND
○
18 BSU
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
19 IS1
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
10 RS
○
22 V
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
23 VBB
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
24 BSW
○
4 HU
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
25 W
○
26 IS3
○
2.2μF
1 GND
○
U = 280V
280Ω
HU = 0V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = PG
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V
90%
5V
LU = PG
10%
90%
10%
IM
ton
toff
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2013-11-01
TPD4144K
VCC Under-voltage Protection Operating/Recovery Voltage (U-phase low side)
U = 18V
17 U
○
16 GND
○
18 BSU
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
19 IS1
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
10 RS
○
22 V
○
9 LW
○
7 LU
○
8 LV
○
23 VBB
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
24 BSW
○
4 HU
○
25 W
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
26 IS3
○
2kΩ
HU = 0V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = 5V
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V → 6V
6V → 15V
VM
*Note: Sweeps the VCC pin voltage from 15 V and monitors the U pin voltage. The VCC pin voltage when
output is off defines the under-voltage protection operating voltage. Also sweeps from 6 V to
increase. The VCC pin voltage when output is on defines the under voltage protection recovery
voltage.
VBS Under-voltage Protection Operating/Recovery Voltage (U-phase high side)
VBB = 18V
VM
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
17 U
○
BSU = 15V → 6V
6V → 15V
18 BSU
○
14 NC
○
19 IS1
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
10 RS
○
9 LW
○
22 V
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
23 VBB
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
24 BSW
○
4 HU
○
25 W
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
26 IS3
○
2kΩ
HU = 5V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = 0V
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V
*Note: Sweeps the BSU pin voltage from 15 V to decrease and monitors the VBB pin voltage. The BSU pin
voltage when output is off defines the under voltage protection operating voltage. Also sweeps the
BSU pin voltage from 6V to increase and change the HU pin voltage at 5 V→0 V→5 V each time. It
repeats similarly output is on. When the BSU pin voltage when output is on defines the under
voltage protection recovery voltage.
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2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Current Limit Operating Voltage (U-phase high side)
VBB = 18V
17 U
○
2kΩ
16 GND
○
18 BSU
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
19 IS1
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
10 RS
○
22 V
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
23 VBB
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
24 BSW
○
4 HU
○
25 W
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
26 IS3
○
15V
HU = 5V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = 0V
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V
IS/RS = 0V → 0.6V
VM
*Note: Sweeps the IS/RS pin voltage and monitors the U pin voltage.
The IS/RS pin voltage when output is off defines the current control operating voltage.
Bootstrap Current Dissipation (U-phase high side)
17 U
○
BSU = 15V
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
18 BSU
○
14 NC
○
19 IS1
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
10 RS
○
9 LW
○
22 V
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
23 VBB
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
24 BSW
○
4 HU
○
25 W
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
26 IS3
○
IM
HU = 0V/5V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = 0V
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V
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2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Turn-ON/OFF Loss (low side IGBT + high side FRD)
IM
VBB/U = 280V
17 U
○
VM
16 GND
○
18 BSU
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
19 IS1
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
10 RS
○
22 V
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
23 VBB
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
24 BSW
○
4 HU
○
25 W
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
26 IS3
○
5mH L
2.2μF
HU = 0V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = PG
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V
Input (LU = PG)
IGBT (C-E Voltage)
(U-GND)
Power Supply Current
Wtoff
Wton
21
2013-11-01
TPD4144K
Package Dimensions
HDIP26-P-1332-2.00
Unit: mm
Weight: 3.8 g (typ.)
22
2013-11-01
TPD4144K
RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE
• Toshiba Corporation, and its subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively "TOSHIBA"), reserve the right to make changes to the information
in this document, and related hardware, software and systems (collectively "Product") without notice.
• This document and any information herein may not be reproduced without prior written permission from TOSHIBA. Even with
TOSHIBA's written permission, reproduction is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration/omission.
• Though TOSHIBA works continually to improve Product's quality and reliability, Product can malfunction or fail. Customers are
responsible for complying with safety standards and for providing adequate designs and safeguards for their hardware, software and
systems which minimize risk and avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of Product could cause loss of human life, bodily
injury or damage to property, including data loss or corruption. Before customers use the Product, create designs including the
Product, or incorporate the Product into their own applications, customers must also refer to and comply with (a) the latest versions of
all relevant TOSHIBA information, including without limitation, this document, the specifications, the data sheets and application notes
for Product and the precautions and conditions set forth in the "TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability Handbook" and (b) the
instructions for the application with which the Product will be used with or for. Customers are solely responsible for all aspects of their
own product design or applications, including but not limited to (a) determining the appropriateness of the use of this Product in such
design or applications; (b) evaluating and determining the applicability of any information contained in this document, or in charts,
diagrams, programs, algorithms, sample application circuits, or any other referenced documents; and (c) validating all operating
parameters for such designs and applications. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR CUSTOMERS' PRODUCT DESIGN OR
APPLICATIONS.
• PRODUCT IS NEITHER INTENDED NOR WARRANTED FOR USE IN EQUIPMENTS OR SYSTEMS THAT REQUIRE
EXTRAORDINARILY HIGH LEVELS OF QUALITY AND/OR RELIABILITY, AND/OR A MALFUNCTION OR FAILURE OF WHICH
MAY CAUSE LOSS OF HUMAN LIFE, BODILY INJURY, SERIOUS PROPERTY DAMAGE AND/OR SERIOUS PUBLIC IMPACT
("UNINTENDED USE"). Except for specific applications as expressly stated in this document, Unintended Use includes, without
limitation, equipment used in nuclear facilities, equipment used in the aerospace industry, medical equipment, equipment used for
automobiles, trains, ships and other transportation, traffic signaling equipment, equipment used to control combustions or explosions,
safety devices, elevators and escalators, devices related to electric power, and equipment used in finance-related fields. IF YOU USE
PRODUCT FOR UNINTENDED USE, TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR PRODUCT. For details, please contact your
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• Product shall not be used for or incorporated into any products or systems whose manufacture, use, or sale is prohibited under any
applicable laws or regulations.
• The information contained herein is presented only as guidance for Product use. No responsibility is assumed by TOSHIBA for any
infringement of patents or any other intellectual property rights of third parties that may result from the use of Product. No license to
any intellectual property right is granted by this document, whether express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise.
• ABSENT A WRITTEN SIGNED AGREEMENT, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE RELEVANT TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE
FOR PRODUCT, AND TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT ALLOWABLE BY LAW, TOSHIBA (1) ASSUMES NO LIABILITY
WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES OR
LOSS, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF OPPORTUNITIES, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION AND
LOSS OF DATA, AND (2) DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS RELATED TO
SALE, USE OF PRODUCT, OR INFORMATION, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ACCURACY OF INFORMATION, OR NONINFRINGEMENT.
• Do not use or otherwise make available Product or related software or technology for any military purposes, including without
limitation, for the design, development, use, stockpiling or manufacturing of nuclear, chemical, or biological weapons or missile
technology products (mass destruction weapons). Product and related software and technology may be controlled under the
applicable export laws and regulations including, without limitation, the Japanese Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law and the
U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Export and re-export of Product or related software or technology are strictly prohibited
except in compliance with all applicable export laws and regulations.
• Please contact your TOSHIBA sales representative for details as to environmental matters such as the RoHS compatibility of Product.
Please use Product in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of controlled substances,
including without limitation, the EU RoHS Directive. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES OR LOSSES
OCCURRING AS A RESULT OF NONCOMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS.
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2013-11-01