Comprehensive lists of topics for the Final Exam ChemE 240, Spring 2007 Ising model (1-D and 2-D) Mean field theory and the 2-d Ising model From Midterm One From Last Section of Course First, second, & third law of thermodynamics Energy minimization, entropy maximization Intensive vs. extensive variables Definitions: closed system, subsystem, adiabatic, reversible Legendre transforms Gibbs-Duhem equation Euler’s equation Maxwell relations How to take partial derivatives to obtain quantities of interest Conditions for single and multiphase equilibrium (thermal/mechanical/chemical equilibrium) Definitions of κT, κS, cV, cP Stability criteria Maxwell construction Interpreting phase diagrams Gibbs phase rule Equilibrium and Gibbs surfaces (including first- and second-order phase transitions) Clausius-Clapeyron equation The van der Waals equation of state P vs. V diagram for VDW (coexistence, metastable, spinodal region) Interfaces, surface tension Gibbs adsorption isotherm Qualitative Ising Model Renormalization group theory Systems with phase changes Monte Carlo methods Classical fluids Model system: 1-d rigid rods Derivation of the VDW Equation from Chapter 7 equations Radial distribution functions Lennard-Jones fluid Thermodynamic properties from g(r) Self-diffusion and random walks Particle on a spring undergoing Brownian motion From Midterm Two Microcanonical ensemble (N,V,E) Canonical ensemble (N,V,T) Grand canonical ensemble (μ,V,T) Partition function Probability of a state v Connection formula : −βA = ln Q Generalized ensemble Gibbs entropy formula Fluctuations of <(δE)2> (p. 66) and <(δN)2> (p. 71) Two state model, section 3.4 (nj = 0 or 1) Spin systems (nj = -1 or 1) Stirlings approximation, ln N! = N ln N – N Degeneracy, degenerate energy levels Independent, identical particles vs. distinguishable Regular solution theory Fugacity and phase equilibrium calculations Raoult’s law (with and without activity/fugacity coefficients) Hamiltonians and energies Conditions about a critical point