Keyboard Shortcuts for Windows and Word Using Key Combinations - Whenever two keys are referred to with a + in the middle, hold down the first key listed while you tap the second key. For example, for Ctrl+X you would hold down the CTRL key while you tap the X key. Moving The Cursor With the Keyboard Arrow Keys .................. The right and left arrow keys move the cursor in the direction of the arrow one character at a time. (Or, if you are in a menu, one menu choice at a time.) The up and down arrow keys move the cursor up or down one line at a time. Ctrl + ↑ or ↓ ................. Holding down the control key while tapping an up or down arrow key moves the cursor up and down one paragraph at a time. Ctrl + → or ← .............. Holding down the control key while tapping the right or left arrow key moves the cursor one whole word at a time. End ................................ The end key moves the cursor to the end of the line it is currently in Home ............................ The home key moves the cursor to the beginning of the line it is currently in. Ctrl + Home .................. Moves the cursor to the beginning of the document Ctrl + End ..................... Moves the cursor to the end of the document Highlighting To Highlight Using Only The Keyboard: To highlight words ................ Using any method mentioned above, move the cursor to the beginning of the word you wish to highlight. L. Wicks Bellefaire School Now HOLD DOWN THE SHIFT KEY while tapping the right arrow key. To highlight a whole line ...... Place the cursor at the beginning of the line, HOLD DOWN THE SHIFT KEY and press the “end” key To highlight blocks of text .... Place the cursor at the beginning of the block, HOLD DOWN THE SHIFT KEY, then use any combination of arrow keys, “home” or “end” keys to get the cursor to the end of the block you wish to select To highlight everything from the beginning to the end: Hold down the “control” key (Ctrl) and tap the A key (NOTE: With ctrl + A it is not necessary to move the cursor to the beginning of the document first.) Helpful Highlighting Techniques Using The Mouse: Double click ................. Highlights one word and the space that comes after Ctrl + click .................... Highlights a sentence and the space that comes after Triple click ................... Highlights a paragraph Shift key ........................ Shift can be used to highlight blocks of text using the mouse as well. Click at the beginning of the block you wish to highlight, hold down the shift key, then click at the end of the block. Everything between the first click and the second click will be highlighted. To highlight multiple files or icons (in order to move or delete several at once): Click on the first file or selection, and then hold down the control key while clicking on the next. Continue with any additional items you wish to select. Opening and Moving Around in Menus á To open the start menu .. Push the key with the windows logo on it ( ) then use the arrow keys to move through the choices. When you get to the choice you want, use the enter key to select it. L. Wicks Bellefaire School To open menus from the menu bar (file, edit, view, insert etc.) Hold down the Alt key (not Ctrl) and tap the underlined letter in the word. (For example- for file: Alt + F, for edit: Alt + E, for Format: Alt + O). Once you open the menu, use the arrow keys to move through the choices and the enter key to select a choice. Note – anytime you see an underlined letter within a menu, you can make that choice by holding down the Alt key and tapping that letter. Common Keyboard Commands The following key combinations will perform these common tasks: (NOTE: to use these combinations, press and hold down the first button listed, then tap the second key listed. Example – for Ctrl + S you would hold down the “Ctrl” key while you tap the “s” on the keyboard) Ctrl + S .......................... Save Ctrl + P .......................... Print Ctrl + C.......................... Copy Ctrl + X.......................... Cut Ctrl + V.......................... Paste Ctrl + O.......................... Open (To open an existing file) Ctrl + N.......................... Brings up a new, blank sheet Ctrl + Z .......................... Undo Ctrl + Y.......................... Redo The following combinations use the Windows Logo Key Logo+M......................... Minimize all the windows Logo+C.......................... Open the control panel L. Wicks á Bellefaire School