Gary Lange, Supervisor LVVWD Engineering Services Division CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICATIONS FOR DOMESTIC USE 1 DISPLACEMENT METER: High Accuracy Residential And Commercial Use TABLE A DOMESTIC WATER METER CHART Characteristics TYPE DISC (1) SIZE GPM COMPOUND (2) PSI* @ MAX GPM GPM PSI* CONT @ MAX GPM GPM MAX CONT 20 10 15 30 15 15 1" 50 25 15 50 (4) 1-1/2" 100 50 15 100 (4) 2" 160 80 15 5/8 X 3/4" 3/4" MAX TURBINE (3) MAX PSI* CONT @ MAX GPM 30 (4) 160 (4) 3" 320 160 20 350 24 0 4" 500 250 20 630 42 0 7 7 6" 1000 500 20 1400 92 0 7 8" 1600 800 20 2400 1600 7 10" 10 2300 1150 20 3800 2500 7 **Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity. (1) (2) (3) (4) AWWA C700 Cold-Water Meters – Displacement Type, Table 1. AWWA C702 Cold Water Meters – Compound Type, Table 1. AWWA C701 Cold-Water Meters – Turbine Type for Customer Service, Table 1. Class II Inline (High Velocity Types – Pressure Losses do not include strainer). Max flow for residential fire service – continuous flow and psi loss characteristics are similar to displacement metes. 2 TABLE A DOMESTIC WATER METER CHART Characteristics TYPE DISC (1) SIZE GPM MAX 5/8 X 3/4" COMPOUND (2) PSI* CONT 20 10 @ MAX GPM GPM MAX TURBINE (3) PSI* CONT @ MAX GPM GPM MAX 15 15 1" 50 25 15 50 (4) 1-1/2" 100 50 15 100 (4) 2" 160 80 15 30 (4) 160 (4) 3" 320 160 20 350 240 7 4" 500 250 20 630 420 7 6" 1000 500 8" 1600 800 10" 2300 1150 20 380 Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity. (1) (2) (3) (4) CONT 15 3/4" 30 * PSI* @ MAX GPM 20 1400 92 0 20 7 2400 1600 7 0 2500 7 AWWA C700 Cold-Water Meters – Displacement Type, Table 1. AWWA C702 Cold Water Meters – Compound Type, Table 1. AWWA C701 Cold-Water Meters – Turbine Type for Customer Service, Table 1. Class II Inline (High Velocity Types – Pressure Losses do not include strainer). Max flow for residential fire service – continuous flow and psi loss characteristics are similar to displacement metes. 3 TURBINE METER: Residential Fire Service Will Not Restrict Flow Low Pressure Loss 4 WHAT IS A 13D FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM • The 13D System may be used on one and two family dwellings and manufactured homes up to 10,000 sq. ft. • Requires 2 sprinkler heads @ 13 GPM each = 26 GPM. 5 • 13D is a combined system with RFS Meter There are ttwo methods Th th d off providing idi a multilti purpose sprinkler system. 1. Connect fire sprinkler system to toilet for circulation. 2. Fully integrate fire sprinkler system with cold water domestic lines. 6 HIGH ACCURACY Cover a Broad range of domestic demands HIGH HEAD LOSS (20PSI @ MAX CAPACITY) HIGH MAINTENANCE (80+ PARTS) Separate fire service required TABLE A DOMESTIC WATER METER CHART Characteristics TYPE DISC (1) SIZE GPM MAX 5/8 X 3/4" * COMPOUND (2) PSI* CONT 20 10 @ MAX GPM GPM MAX TURBINE (3) PSI* CONT @ MAX GPM GPM MAX PSI* CONT @ MAX GPM 15 3/4" 30 15 15 30 (4) 1" 50 25 15 50 (4) 1-1/2" 100 50 15 100 (4) 2" 160 80 15 160 (4) 3" 320 160 20 350 24 0 7 4" 500 250 20 630 42 0 7 6" 1000 500 20 1400 92 0 7 8" 1600 800 20 2400 10" 2300 1150 20 3800 2500 1600 7 7 Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity. (1) (2) (3) AWWA C700 Cold-Water Meters – Displacement Type, Table 1. AWWA C702 Cold Water Meters – Compound Type, Table 1. AWWA C701 Cold-Water Meters – Turbine Type for Customer Service, Table 1. Class II Inline (High Velocity Types – Pressure Losses do not include strainer). (4) Max flow for residential fire service – continuous flow and psi loss characteristics are similar to displacement metes. 7 8 HIGH FLOW APPLICATIONS IRRIGATION OF PARKS HIGH DOMESTIC DEMANDS POOR ACCURACY AT LOW FLOWS SEPARATE FIRE SERVICE REQUIRED TABLE A DOMESTIC WATER METER CHART Characteristics TYPE DISC (1) SIZE GPM MAX 5/8 X 3/4" COMPOUND (2) PSI* CONT @ MAX GPM 20 10 GPM MAX TURBINE (3) PSI* CONT @ MAX GPM GPM MAX 0 15 15 30 (4) 1" 5 0 25 15 50 (4) 1-1/2" 1 00 50 15 100 (4) 2" 1 60 80 15 (4) @ MAX GPM 160 (4) 3" 320 160 20 350 240 7 4" 500 250 20 630 420 7 6" 1000 500 20 1400 920 7 8" 1600 800 20 2400 1600 7 20 3800 2500 7 10" 2300 1150 Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity. (1) (2) (3) CONT 15 3/4" 3 * PSI* AWWA C700 Cold-Water Meters – Displacement Type, Table 1. AWWA C702 Cold Water Meters – Compound Type, Table 1. AWWA C701 Cold-Water Meters – Turbine Type for Customer Service, Table 1. Class II Inline (High Velocity Types – Pressure Losses do not include strainer). Max flow for residential fire service – continuous flow and psi loss characteristics are similar to displacement metes. 9 10 PLATE STRAINER 2x THE OPENING SERVICE FOR BOTH FIRE AND DOMESTIC DEMANDS 11 MAINLINE PROPORTIONAL METER BYPASS METER FOR LOW FLOWS AUTOMATIC VALVE FOR DIVERTING FLOWS HIGH ACCURACY LOW PRESSURE LOSS LOW TO MEDIUM DOMESTIC FLOWS SHOPPING CENTERS SMALL HOTELS/APARTMENTS COMBINED FIRE AND DOMESTIC SYSTEMS 12 TABLE B FIRE SERVICE WATER METER CHART Characteristics (1) TYPE TYPE I (2) SIZE GPM ** MAX CONT TYPE II (3) PSI* @ MAX GPM GPM** MAX CONT TYPE III (4) PSI* @ MAX GPM 3" GPM** MAX CONT 350 250 11 4" 700 500 4 700 400 12 700 400 11 6" 1600 1150 4 1600 900 12 1600 900 11 8" 2800 2000 4 2800 1600 12 2800 1600 11 10" 4400 3100 4 4400 2200 12 4400 2200 11 * ** Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity. Maximum flow rates may be used for fire flow requirements only. Continuous operation flow rates should be used for all other operating conditions (1) (2) (3) AWWA C703 Cold-Water Meters – Fire Service Type, Table 1. Type I Devices – Proportional Fire-Service Meters with Check Valve. Type II Devices – Compound Fire-Service Meter Assembly and Strainer with Check Valve (Alternate FireService Meter). Type III Devices – Turbine Fire-Service and Strainer without Check Valve. (4) PSI* @ MAX GPM FMCT = FIRE METER COMPOUND TORRANCE 6” X 3” 8” X 4” 10” X 6” 13 14 UL RATED STRAINER TURBINE METER – HIGH FLOWS BYPASS METER – LOW FLOWS AUTOMATIC VALVE FOR DIVERTING FLOWS HIGH ACCURACY APPLICATIONS: COMBINED FIRE AND DOMESTIC SYSTEMS - Low Domestic Flows INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS OFFICE/WAREHOUSE CENTERS SMALL APARTMENT PROJECTS 15 TABLE B FIRE SERVICE WATER METER CHART Characteristics (1) TYPE TYPE I (2) SIZE GPM ** MAX CONT TYPE II (3) PSI* @ MAX GPM GPM** MAX CONT TYPE III (4) PSI* @ MAX GPM 3" GPM** PSI* CONT @ MAX GPM 350 2 50 11 MAX 4" 70 0 500 4 700 400 12 700 4 00 11 6" 1 600 1150 4 1600 900 12 1600 9 00 11 8" 2 800 2000 4 2800 1600 12 2800 16 00 11 10" 4 400 3100 4 4400 2200 12 4400 22 00 11 * ** Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity. Maximum flow rates may be used for fire flow requirements only. Continuous operation flow rates should be used for all other operating conditions (1) (2) (3) AWWA C703 Cold-Water Meters – Fire Service Type, Table 1. Type I Devices – Proportional Fire-Service Meters with Check Valve. Type II Devices – Compound Fire-Service Meter Assembly and Strainer with Check Valve (Alternate FireService Meter). Type III Devices – Turbine Fire-Service and Strainer without Check Valve. (4) 16 UL RATED STRAINER TURBINE METER APPLICATIONS: COMBINED FIRE AND DOMESTIC SYSTEMS HIGH DOMESTIC FLOWS LARGE HOTEL/CASINOS 17 TABLE B FIRE SERVICE WATER METER CHART Characteristics (1) TYPE TYPE I (2) SIZE GPM ** MAX CONT TYPE II (3) PSI* @ MAX GPM GPM** MAX CONT TYPE III (4) PSI* @ MAX GPM 3" GPM** MAX CONT 350 250 11 00 500 4 700 400 12 700 400 11 6" 160 0 1150 4 1600 900 12 1600 900 11 8" 280 0 2000 4 2800 1600 12 2800 1600 11 10" 440 0 3100 4 4400 2200 12 4400 2200 11 4" 7 * ** Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity. Maximum flow rates may be used for fire flow requirements only. Continuous operation flow rates should be used for all other operating conditions (1) (2) (3) AWWA C703 Cold-Water Meters – Fire Service Type, Table 1. Type I Devices – Proportional Fire-Service Meters with Check Valve. Type II Devices – Compound Fire-Service Meter Assembly and Strainer with Check Valve (Alternate FireService Meter). Type III Devices – Turbine Fire-Service and Strainer without Check Valve. (4) PSI* @ MAX GPM 18 PLATE STRAINER UL STRAINER 2x THE OPENING 6x THE OPENING 19 20 METER SIZE DISC METERS 5/8” 1/4 GPM 3/4” 1/2 GPM 1” 3/4 GPM 1 1/2” 1 1/2 GPM 2” 2 2 GPM COMPOUND METERS TURBIN METERS 4” 3/4 GPM 10 GPM 6” 1 1/2 GPM 20 GPM 8” 2 GPM 35 GPM 10” 50 GPM 21 METER SIZE DISC METERS 5/8” 1/4 GPM 3/4” 1/2 GPM 1” 3/4 GPM 1 1/2” 1 1/2 GPM 2” 2 GPM COMPOUND METERS 4” 3/4 GPM 6” 1 1/2 GPM 8” 2 GPM 10” METER SIZE MIN FLOW RATE 4 INCH 10 GPM 6 INCH 20 GPM 8 INCH 35 GPM 10 INCH 50 GPM 22 METER SIZE DISC METERS* METERS • 5/8” 1/4 GPM • 3/4” 1/2 • 1” 3/4 • 1 1/2 “ 1 1/2 • 2” 2 *With 95 – 101% Accuracy 23 24 METER SIZE COMPOUND METERS 4 INCH 3/4 GPM 6 INCH 1 1/2 GPM 8 INCH 2 GPM 25 26 27 (Used By The District) Double bl Ch Checkk Valves l 28 PR ESSU R E (p psi) RPPA RELIEF VALVE DISCHARGE RATES 200 160 120 80 40 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 FLOW RATE (GPM) MODEL A MODEL B RELIEF VALVE DISCHARGE RATES 350 FLO W RA TE (G PM ) F 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 10 2 10 3 20 4 30 5 40 6 50 607 708 PRESSURE (PSI) 29 “5/8 Equivalency” shall mean the comparable number of 5/8-inch meters, which equates to the meter size under discussion primarily used for fee and rate calculations.” Meter Size 5/8” 3/4” 1” 1 1/2” 2” 3” 4” 6” 8” 10” 12” Typical T i l 5/8” Equivalency 1.0 1.5 2.5 5.0 80 8.0 16.0 25.0 50.0 80.0 115.0 170.0 30