Domestic Water Meters

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Gary Lange, Supervisor
LVVWD Engineering Services Division
CHARACTERISTICS
AND
APPLICATIONS
FOR DOMESTIC USE
1
DISPLACEMENT METER:
High Accuracy
Residential And Commercial
Use
TABLE A
DOMESTIC WATER METER CHART
Characteristics
TYPE
DISC (1)
SIZE
GPM
COMPOUND (2)
PSI*
@
MAX
GPM
GPM
PSI*
CONT
@ MAX
GPM
GPM
MAX
CONT
20
10
15
30
15
15
1"
50
25
15
50 (4)
1-1/2"
100
50
15
100 (4)
2"
160
80
15
5/8 X
3/4"
3/4"
MAX
TURBINE (3)
MAX
PSI*
CONT
@ MAX
GPM
30 (4)
160 (4)
3"
320 160
20
350 24
0
4"
500 250
20
630 42
0
7
7
6"
1000 500
20
1400 92
0
7
8"
1600
800
20
2400
1600
7
10"
10
2300
1150
20
3800
2500
7
**Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
AWWA C700 Cold-Water Meters – Displacement Type, Table 1.
AWWA C702 Cold Water Meters – Compound Type, Table 1.
AWWA C701 Cold-Water Meters – Turbine Type for Customer Service, Table 1. Class II Inline (High Velocity Types – Pressure Losses do not include strainer).
Max flow for residential fire service – continuous flow and psi loss characteristics are similar to
displacement metes.
2
TABLE A
DOMESTIC WATER METER CHART
Characteristics
TYPE
DISC (1)
SIZE
GPM
MAX
5/8 X
3/4"
COMPOUND (2)
PSI*
CONT
20 10
@
MAX
GPM
GPM
MAX
TURBINE (3)
PSI*
CONT
@ MAX
GPM
GPM
MAX
15
15
1" 50
25
15
50 (4)
1-1/2" 100
50
15
100 (4)
2" 160
80
15
30 (4)
160 (4)
3"
320
160 20 350
240
7
4"
500
250 20 630
420
7
6"
1000 500
8"
1600
800
10"
2300
1150 20 380
Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
CONT
15
3/4" 30
*
PSI*
@ MAX
GPM
20
1400 92
0
20
7
2400
1600
7
0
2500
7
AWWA C700 Cold-Water Meters – Displacement Type, Table 1.
AWWA C702 Cold Water Meters – Compound Type, Table 1.
AWWA C701 Cold-Water Meters – Turbine Type for Customer Service, Table 1. Class II Inline (High Velocity Types – Pressure Losses do not include strainer).
Max flow for residential fire service – continuous flow and psi loss characteristics are similar to
displacement metes.
3
TURBINE METER:
Residential Fire Service
Will Not Restrict Flow
Low Pressure Loss
4
WHAT IS A 13D FIRE
SPRINKLER SYSTEM
• The 13D System may be used on one and two
family dwellings and manufactured homes up
to 10,000 sq. ft.
• Requires 2 sprinkler heads @ 13 GPM each =
26 GPM.
5
• 13D is a combined system with RFS Meter
There are ttwo methods
Th
th d off providing
idi a multilti
purpose sprinkler system.
1. Connect fire sprinkler system to toilet for
circulation.
2. Fully integrate fire sprinkler system with
cold water domestic lines.
6
HIGH ACCURACY
Cover a Broad range of domestic demands
HIGH HEAD LOSS (20PSI @ MAX CAPACITY)
HIGH MAINTENANCE (80+ PARTS)
Separate fire service required
TABLE A
DOMESTIC WATER METER CHART
Characteristics
TYPE
DISC (1)
SIZE
GPM
MAX
5/8 X
3/4"
*
COMPOUND (2)
PSI*
CONT
20 10
@
MAX
GPM
GPM
MAX
TURBINE (3)
PSI*
CONT
@ MAX
GPM
GPM
MAX
PSI*
CONT
@ MAX
GPM
15
3/4" 30
15
15
30 (4)
1" 50
25
15
50 (4)
1-1/2" 100
50
15
100 (4)
2" 160
80
15
160 (4)
3"
320
160
20
350 24
0
7
4"
500
250
20
630 42
0
7
6"
1000
500
20
1400 92
0
7
8"
1600
800
20
2400
10"
2300
1150
20
3800 2500
1600
7
7
Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity.
(1)
(2)
(3)
AWWA C700 Cold-Water Meters – Displacement Type, Table 1.
AWWA C702 Cold Water Meters – Compound Type, Table 1.
AWWA C701 Cold-Water Meters – Turbine Type for Customer Service, Table 1. Class II Inline (High Velocity Types – Pressure Losses do not include strainer).
(4)
Max flow for residential fire service – continuous flow and psi loss characteristics are similar to
displacement metes.
7
8
HIGH FLOW APPLICATIONS
IRRIGATION OF PARKS
HIGH DOMESTIC DEMANDS
POOR ACCURACY AT LOW FLOWS
SEPARATE FIRE SERVICE REQUIRED
TABLE A
DOMESTIC WATER METER CHART
Characteristics
TYPE
DISC (1)
SIZE
GPM
MAX
5/8 X
3/4"
COMPOUND (2)
PSI*
CONT
@
MAX
GPM
20 10
GPM
MAX
TURBINE (3)
PSI*
CONT
@ MAX
GPM
GPM
MAX
0
15
15
30 (4)
1" 5
0
25
15
50 (4)
1-1/2" 1
00
50
15
100 (4)
2" 1
60
80
15
(4)
@ MAX
GPM
160 (4)
3"
320
160
20
350
240
7
4"
500
250
20
630
420
7
6"
1000
500
20
1400
920
7
8"
1600
800
20
2400
1600
7
20
3800
2500
7
10"
2300
1150
Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity.
(1)
(2)
(3)
CONT
15
3/4" 3
*
PSI*
AWWA C700 Cold-Water Meters – Displacement Type, Table 1.
AWWA C702 Cold Water Meters – Compound Type, Table 1.
AWWA C701 Cold-Water Meters – Turbine Type for Customer Service, Table 1. Class II Inline (High Velocity Types – Pressure Losses do not include strainer).
Max flow for residential fire service – continuous flow and psi loss characteristics are similar to
displacement metes.
9
10
PLATE STRAINER
2x THE OPENING
SERVICE FOR BOTH FIRE
AND DOMESTIC DEMANDS
11
MAINLINE PROPORTIONAL METER
BYPASS METER FOR LOW FLOWS
AUTOMATIC VALVE FOR DIVERTING
FLOWS
HIGH ACCURACY
LOW PRESSURE LOSS
LOW TO MEDIUM DOMESTIC FLOWS
SHOPPING CENTERS
SMALL HOTELS/APARTMENTS
COMBINED FIRE AND DOMESTIC
SYSTEMS
12
TABLE B
FIRE SERVICE WATER METER CHART
Characteristics (1)
TYPE
TYPE I (2)
SIZE
GPM **
MAX
CONT
TYPE II (3)
PSI*
@ MAX
GPM
GPM**
MAX
CONT
TYPE III (4)
PSI*
@ MAX
GPM
3"
GPM**
MAX
CONT
350
250
11
4"
700
500
4
700 400
12
700
400
11
6"
1600
1150
4
1600 900
12
1600
900
11
8"
2800
2000
4
2800 1600
12
2800
1600
11
10"
4400
3100
4
4400 2200
12
4400
2200
11
*
**
Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity.
Maximum flow rates may be used for fire flow requirements only. Continuous operation flow rates should be
used for all other operating conditions
(1)
(2)
(3)
AWWA C703 Cold-Water Meters – Fire Service Type, Table 1.
Type I Devices – Proportional Fire-Service Meters with Check Valve.
Type II Devices – Compound Fire-Service Meter Assembly and Strainer with Check Valve (Alternate FireService Meter).
Type III Devices – Turbine Fire-Service and Strainer without Check Valve.
(4)
PSI*
@ MAX
GPM
FMCT = FIRE METER COMPOUND TORRANCE
6” X 3” 8” X 4” 10” X 6”
13
14
UL RATED STRAINER
TURBINE METER – HIGH FLOWS
BYPASS METER – LOW FLOWS
AUTOMATIC VALVE FOR
DIVERTING FLOWS
HIGH ACCURACY
APPLICATIONS:
COMBINED FIRE AND DOMESTIC
SYSTEMS - Low Domestic Flows
INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS
OFFICE/WAREHOUSE CENTERS
SMALL APARTMENT PROJECTS
15
TABLE B
FIRE SERVICE WATER METER CHART
Characteristics (1)
TYPE
TYPE I (2)
SIZE
GPM **
MAX
CONT
TYPE II (3)
PSI*
@ MAX
GPM
GPM**
MAX
CONT
TYPE III (4)
PSI*
@ MAX
GPM
3"
GPM**
PSI*
CONT
@ MAX
GPM
350 2
50
11
MAX
4" 70
0
500
4
700
400
12
700 4
00
11
6" 1
600
1150
4
1600
900
12
1600 9
00
11
8" 2
800
2000
4
2800
1600
12
2800 16
00
11
10" 4
400
3100
4
4400
2200
12
4400 22
00
11
*
**
Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity.
Maximum flow rates may be used for fire flow requirements only. Continuous operation flow rates should be
used for all other operating conditions
(1)
(2)
(3)
AWWA C703 Cold-Water Meters – Fire Service Type, Table 1.
Type I Devices – Proportional Fire-Service Meters with Check Valve.
Type II Devices – Compound Fire-Service Meter Assembly and Strainer with Check Valve (Alternate FireService Meter).
Type III Devices – Turbine Fire-Service and Strainer without Check Valve.
(4)
16
UL RATED STRAINER
TURBINE METER
APPLICATIONS:
COMBINED FIRE AND DOMESTIC
SYSTEMS
HIGH DOMESTIC FLOWS
LARGE HOTEL/CASINOS
17
TABLE B
FIRE SERVICE WATER METER CHART
Characteristics (1)
TYPE
TYPE I (2)
SIZE
GPM **
MAX
CONT
TYPE II (3)
PSI*
@ MAX
GPM
GPM**
MAX
CONT
TYPE III (4)
PSI*
@ MAX
GPM
3"
GPM**
MAX
CONT
350
250
11
00
500
4
700
400
12
700
400
11
6" 160
0
1150
4
1600
900
12
1600
900
11
8" 280
0
2000
4
2800
1600
12
2800
1600
11
10" 440
0
3100
4
4400
2200
12
4400
2200
11
4" 7
*
**
Maximum pressure loss at safe maximum operating capacity.
Maximum flow rates may be used for fire flow requirements only. Continuous operation flow rates should be
used for all other operating conditions
(1)
(2)
(3)
AWWA C703 Cold-Water Meters – Fire Service Type, Table 1.
Type I Devices – Proportional Fire-Service Meters with Check Valve.
Type II Devices – Compound Fire-Service Meter Assembly and Strainer with Check Valve (Alternate FireService Meter).
Type III Devices – Turbine Fire-Service and Strainer without Check Valve.
(4)
PSI*
@ MAX
GPM
18
PLATE STRAINER
UL STRAINER
2x THE OPENING
6x THE OPENING
19
20
METER
SIZE
DISC
METERS
5/8”
1/4 GPM
3/4”
1/2 GPM
1”
3/4 GPM
1 1/2”
1 1/2 GPM
2”
2
2 GPM
COMPOUND
METERS
TURBIN
METERS
4”
3/4 GPM
10 GPM
6”
1 1/2 GPM
20 GPM
8”
2 GPM
35 GPM
10”
50 GPM
21
METER
SIZE
DISC
METERS
5/8”
1/4 GPM
3/4”
1/2 GPM
1”
3/4 GPM
1 1/2”
1 1/2 GPM
2”
2 GPM
COMPOUND
METERS
4”
3/4 GPM
6”
1 1/2 GPM
8”
2 GPM
10”
METER SIZE
MIN FLOW RATE
4 INCH
10 GPM
6 INCH
20 GPM
8 INCH
35 GPM
10 INCH
50 GPM
22
METER SIZE
DISC METERS*
METERS
• 5/8”
1/4 GPM
• 3/4”
1/2
• 1”
3/4
• 1 1/2 “
1 1/2
• 2”
2
*With 95 – 101% Accuracy
23
24
METER SIZE
COMPOUND
METERS
4 INCH
3/4 GPM
6 INCH
1 1/2 GPM
8 INCH
2 GPM
25
26
27
(Used By The District)
Double
bl Ch
Checkk Valves
l
28
PR ESSU R E (p
psi)
RPPA
RELIEF VALVE DISCHARGE RATES
200
160
120
80
40
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
FLOW RATE (GPM)
MODEL A
MODEL B
RELIEF VALVE DISCHARGE RATES
350
FLO W RA TE (G PM )
F
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
10
2
10
3
20
4
30
5
40
6
50
607
708
PRESSURE (PSI)
29
“5/8 Equivalency” shall mean the comparable number of 5/8-inch meters, which equates
to the meter size under discussion primarily used for fee and rate calculations.”
Meter Size
5/8”
3/4”
1”
1 1/2”
2”
3”
4”
6”
8”
10”
12”
Typical
T
i l 5/8”
Equivalency
1.0
1.5
2.5
5.0
80
8.0
16.0
25.0
50.0
80.0
115.0
170.0
30
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