VENUS ANTERIOR CERVICAL PLATE Z Z C Z L Z A Z O Sp P Cm Amendia Vs VENUS ANTERIOR CERVICAL PLATE Z T Z V SURGICAL TECHNIQUE GUIDE Features and Benefits Implant and Instrument Guide Surgical Technique Guide Indications/Contraindications/Warnings Disclaimer: 2-6 7-13 14 The surgical technique shown is for illustrative purposes only. The technique(s) actually employed in each case will always depend upon the medical judgment of the surgeon before and during surgery as to the best mode of treatment for each patient. Please reference the 510K or package insert for additional information and a complete list of intended indications, warnings, precautions, and other medical information. Features & Benefits • Constructed of implant grade Titanium Alloy (Ti 6Al-4V ELI) • Plate thickness: 2.25 mm • Maximum plate width: 18 mm • Plate lengths: 22 mm - 92 mm (measured from center of distal screw holes) • Single level up to four level plates • Unique integrated self-locking “S-clip” system • ø4.0 mm and ø4.4 mm blunt, sharp, and extra sharp screws • Fixed and variable screws for rigid, dynamic or hybrid stabilization • Offered in self-tapping • Variable screws allow for 20° of freedom (+/- 10°) • Color-coded screws based on diameter of screws and fixed/variable head identification • Pre-lordosed with medial/lateral curve • Large window allows for graft visualization • Strategically designed instrument set to minimize operating time MM-014, Rev. 4 Amendia Vs VENUS 1 ANTERIOR CERVICAL PLATE Implants - Plates 1-Level VCP122 VENUS Cervical Plate, 1 level, 22mm L VCP124 VENUS Cervical Plate, 1 level, 24mm L VCP126 VENUS Cervical Plate, 1 level, 26mm L VCP128 VENUS Cervical Plate, 1 level, 28mm L VCP130 VENUS Cervical Plate, 1 level, 30mm L VCP132 VENUS Cervical Plate, 1 level, 32mm L VCP134 VENUS Cervical Plate, 1 level, 34mm L One Level Plate 2-Level VCP236 VENUS Cervical Plate, 2 level, 36mm L VCP239 VENUS Cervical Plate, 2 level, 39mm L VCP242 VENUS Cervical Plate, 2 level, 42mm L VCP245 VENUS Cervical Plate, 2 level, 45mm L VCP248 VENUS Cervical Plate, 2 level, 48mm L VCP251 VENUS Cervical Plate, 2 level, 51mm L VCP254 VENUS Cervical Plate, 2 level, 54mm L Two Level Plate Three Level Plate 3-Level VCP353 VENUS Cervical Plate, 3 level, 53mm L VCP356 VENUS Cervical Plate, 3 level, 56mm L VCP359 VENUS Cervical Plate, 3 level, 59mm L VCP362 VENUS Cervical Plate, 3 level, 62mm L VCP365 VENUS Cervical Plate, 3 level, 65mm L VCP368 VENUS Cervical Plate, 3 level, 68mm L VCP371 VENUS Cervical Plate, 3 level, 71mm L VCP374 VENUS Cervical Plate, 3 level, 74mm L VCP377 VENUS Cervical Plate, 3 level, 77mm L Four Level Plate 4-Level VCP468 VENUS Cervical Plate, 4 level, 68mm L VCP472 VENUS Cervical Plate, 4 level, 72mm L VCP476 VENUS Cervical Plate, 4 level, 76mm L VCP480 VENUS Cervical Plate, 4 level, 80mm L VCP484 VENUS Cervical Plate, 4 level, 84mm L VCP488 VENUS Cervical Plate, 4 level, 88mm L VCP492 VENUS Cervical Plate, 4 level, 92mm L Implant and Instrument Guide 2 Implants - Screws Ø4.0 Fixed - Sharp* Ø4.0 Variable - Sharp* VSF4012 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 12mm L VSV4012 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 12mm L VSF4014 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 14mm L VSV4014 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 14mm L VSF4016 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 16mm L VSV4016 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 16mm L VSF4018 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 18mm L VSV4018 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 18mm L VSF4020 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 20mm L VSV4020 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 20mm L Ø4.4 Fixed - Sharp* Ø4.4 Variable - Sharp* VSF4412 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 12mm L VSV4412 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 12mm L VSF4414 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 14mm L VSV4414 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 14mm L VSF4416 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 16mm L VSV4416 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 16mm L VSF4418 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 18mm L VSV4418 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 18mm L VSF4420 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 20mm L VSV4420 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 20mm L Ø4.0 Fixed - Blunt* Ø4.0 Variable - Blunt* VCF4012 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 12mm L, Blunt VCV4012 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 12mm L, Blunt VCF4014 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 14mm L, Blunt VCV4014 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 14mm L, Blunt VCF4016 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 16mm L, Blunt VCV4016 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 16mm L, Blunt VCF4018 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 18mm L, Blunt VCV4018 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 18mm L, Blunt VCF4020 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 20mm L, Blunt VCV4020 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 20mm L, Blunt Ø4.4 Fixed - Blunt* Ø4.4 Variable - Blunt* VCF4412 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 12mm L, Blunt VCV4412 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 12mm L, Blunt VCF4414 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 14mm L, Blunt VCV4414 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 14mm L, Blunt VCF4416 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 16mm L, Blunt VCV4416 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 16mm L, Blunt VCF4418 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 18mm L, Blunt VCV4418 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 18mm L, Blunt VCF4420 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 20mm L, Blunt VCV4420 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 20mm L, Blunt *The VENUS® sharp screws and blunt screws are optional Implant and Instrument Guide 3 Implants - Screws Ø4.0 Fixed - Xtra Sharp** Ø4.0 Variable - Xtra Sharp** VXSF4012 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 12mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSV4012 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 12mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSF4014 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 14mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSV4014 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 14mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSF4016 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 16mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSV4016 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 16mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSF4018 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 18mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSV4018 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 18mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSF4020 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.0 x 20mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSV4020 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.0 x 20mm L, Xtra Sharp Ø4.4 Fixed - Xtra Sharp** Ø4.4 Variable - Xtra Sharp** VXSF4412 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 12mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSV4412 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 12mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSF4414 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 14mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSV4414 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 14mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSF4416 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 16mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSV4416 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 16mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSF4418 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 18mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSV4018 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 18mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSF4420 Cervical Screw, Fixed, Ø4.4 x 20mm L, Xtra Sharp VXSV4020 Cervical Screw, Variable, Ø4.4 x 20mm L, Xtra Sharp **The VENUS® extra sharp screws are included Instruments VCT4016 Bone Tap, Ø 4.0 VCFG001 Fixed Angle Screw/Drill Guide VCT4416 Bone Tap, Ø 4.4 VCCA001 VCB2412 Conical Awl Drill Bit, Ø2.4 x 12mm long VCCH001 VCNC002*** Mini AO Chuck Handle Neuro Caliper, 45° Angle, Ratcheting VCB2414 VCB2416 Drill Bit, Ø2.4 x 14mm long Drill Bit, Ø2.4 x 16mm long VCPB001 VCPH001 Plate Bender Plate Holder VCSD001 Screw Driver VCB2414X VCBG001 Drill Bit, Ø2.4 x 14mm long, X-Long Drill Bit Guide VCSR002 VCFP001 Screw Removal Tool (Clip Pusher) Temporary Fixation Pin VCDG001 VCFH001 Dual-Barrel Screw/Drill Guide Fixation Pin Holder VCVG001 VCCS01 Variable Angle Screw/Drill Guide VENUS Transportation Case ***VCNC001, Straight, Non-Ratcheting versions available upon request. Amendia Vs Implant and Instrument Guide VENUS 4 ANTERIOR CERVICAL PLATE Instruments VCT4016 Bone Tap, Ø 4.0 VCT4416 Bone Tap, Ø 4.4 VCCA001 Conical Awl VCB2412 Drill Bit, Ø2.4 x 12mm long VCB2414 VCB2416 VCB2414X Drill Bit, Ø2.4 x 14mm long Drill Bit, Ø2.4 x 16mm long Drill Bit, Ø2.4 x 14mm long, X-Long VCBG001 Drill Bit Guide VCFH001 VCFP001 Fixation Pin Holder Temporary Fixation Pin VCDG001 Dual-Barrel Screw/Drill Guide Implant and Instrument Guide 5 VCFG001 Fixed Angle Screw/Drill Guide Instruments VCNC002 Neuro Caliper, 45° Angle, Ratcheting VCVG001 Variable Angle Screw/Drill Guide VCPH001 Plate Holder VCSD001 Screw Driver VCSR002 Screw Removal Tool (S-Clip Pusher) VCPB001 Plate Bender VCCH001 Mini AO Chuck Handle Implant and Instrument Guide 6 Step 1: Surgical Approach and Preparation The patient is placed in position supine and a classic anterior approach is made from the left or right allowing access to the anterior surface of the lower cervical vertebral column. The ventral cortical surface must be free of osteophytes and smooth in profile prior to placement of the VENUS® Plate. Step 2: Plate Sizing The Plate Caliper has a 7° lordotic footprint. Place the footprints of the Caliper to span the exact length of the proposed level to be fused. The footprint measures from end to end-plate length. Length is read off the window on the side of the Caliper arm. 7 Surgical Technique Guide Step 3: Plate Bending The VENUS® Anterior Cervical Plate is contoured for lordosis and vertebral body diameter. In most the Plate Bender. To modify the lordotic curve, carefully attach the VENUS® Cervical Plate inside the Plate Bender within the “bending zones”. Note: “Bending zone” is the area between the screw hole pairs. STEP 4: Plate Positioning Grasp the VENUS® Plate with the Plate Holder by opening the scissor-style locked instrument and its desired position. Make sure the plate is not compromising the adjacent disc space. 8 Surgical Technique Guide STEP 5: Temporary Fixation Pins VENUS® position. To load the pin into the Pin Holder, slide the Holder Tube backward and insert the pin. Push the tube forward to engage the pin. Pin is placed into screw hole and tapped into position. To release the pin, slide holder tube sleeve backward to disengage the pin. Pins should be placed diagonally for maximum fixation. to screw placement and closure of incision. STEP 6: (Option A.1) Drilling Screw Holes - Dual Guide The VENUS® Fixed Angle Dual Screw/Drill Guide permits pre-drilling and screw placement all in one step without removing the Drill Guide. The distal end of the VENUS® Fixed Angle Dual Guide fits into the two holes of the VENUS® Plate. Place the assembled manual Drill Bit with safety stop into the Drill Sleeve and advance to predetermined measured depth. Drill will stop at desired depth. May advance Drill short of safety stop to minimize risk of screw stripping. To remove, gently back out Drill from Drill Sleeve. 9 Surgical Technique Guide STEP 6: (Option A.2) Screw Placement - Dual Guide Select a screw which corresponds to the appropriate drill depth. Place screw onto the VENUS® Screwdriver inserting the screw into the Drill Guide Sleeve. Advance and tighten the screw until the screw clears the Drill Sleeve. The Drill Guide will disengage from screw. Repeat the same steps on the STEP 6: (Option B.1) Drilling Screw Holes - Variable Guide VENUS® the variable angle can be adjusted not to exceed 10º. Place the assembled manual drill into the Drill Sleeve and advance the predetermined measured depth. May advance Drill Bit short of safety stop to minimize screw stripping. To remove, gently back out drill from Drill Sleeve. Note: Excessive angulation force on any Drill Guide should be avoided. Over angulation of the drill hole beyond 10º may result in failure of the screw to engage the VENUS® Plate and/or locking mechanism. 10 Surgical Technique Guide STEP 6: (Option B.2) Screw Placement - Variable Guide Select a screw which corresponds to the appropriate predetermined drill depth. Place the screw onto the VENUS® Screwdriver, inserting the screw into the Drill Guide Sleeve. Advance and tighten the screw until the screw clears the Drill Sleeve. The Drill Guide will disengage from the screw. Complete final tightening. STEP 6: (Option C.1) Screw Placement Free Hand Using Fixed Angle Drill Guide Assemble/attach restricted Fixed Angle Screw/Drill Guide to manual assembly. The distal end of the extended length free hand Drill Guide fits into the VENUS® Plate. Place the manual drill with the safety stop into the Drill Sleeve and advance to the determined depth. Drill should stop at predetermined measured depth. To remove, gently back out drill from Drill Sleeve. 11 Surgical Technique Guide STEP 6: (Option C.2) Screw Placement - Free Hand Remove the Drill Guide from the VENUS® Plate. Select a screw which corresponds to the appropriate drill depth. Place the screw onto the VENUS® Screwdriver. Adjust the screw to the desired trajectory, not to exceed 10° in Cephalad and Caudal Screws and 0° in the intermediate screw hole locations. Advance the screws with the plate. Complete the final tightening. STEP 6: (Option D.1) Screw Preparation/Cortical Punch AWL Option The distal end of the Cortical Punch AWL (8mm tip length) fits directly into the screw holes of the VENUS® Plate. Determine the desired angle for the Punch AWL, not to exceed 10° in the Cephalad and Caudal screw holes, and 0° in the intermediate holes. Apply gentle downward pressure to the AWL to penetrate the anterior cortical wall of the vertebral body. The olive tip seats in the plate hole with maximum depth at 8mm. 12 Surgical Technique Guide STEP 6: (Option D.2) Screw Placement - Free Hand Select a screw which corresponds to the appropriate drill depth. Adjust the screw to the desired trajectory not to exceed 10º in the Cephalad and Caudal Screws, and 0º in the intermediate STEP 7: Screw Removal Option The VENUS® Plate has an S-Clip which retracts with lateral pressure. If removal of a screw is required, place the sleeve of the Screw Removal Instrument onto the Screw Driver. Insert Screw Driver tip over bone screw to be removed. Slide distal end of Screw Removal Tool with the distal window straddling the S-Clip. Turn the instrument one-quarter turn to retract the Clip. Place the Screwdriver into the sleeve of the instrument, and turn the screw counter-clockwise to remove the Screw. This can be repeated for removal of all screws. Once all screws have been removed, the Plate can be removed using forceps. 13 Surgical Technique Guide Indications/ Contraindications/Warnings Indications for Use: The Venus Cervical Plate System is intended for anterior screw fixation to the cervical spine. It is to be used in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion of the cervical spine (C2-C7). The system is indicated for use in the temporary stabilization of the anterior spine during the development of cervical spinal fusion in patients with: degenerative disc disease (as defined by neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e. fractures or dislocations); tumors; deformity (defined as kyphosis, lordosis, or scoliosis); pseudarthrosis; failed previous fusion; spinal stenosis. WARNING: This device is not intended for screw attachment or fixation to the posterior elements (pedicles) of the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar spine. Contraindications include, but are not limited to: • Overt infection or distant foci of infections • Local inflammation, with or without fever or leukocytosis • Pregnancy • Diseases or conditions other than those specifically described in the Indications section • Use in the posterior elements (pedicles) of the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar vertebrae, where attempted correction exceeds the limits of physiological conditions • Uncooperative patient or patient with neurologic disorders rendering the patient incapable of following instructions • Metabolic disorders that may impair bone formation • Inadequate bone stock to support the device • Inability to restrict high activity level • Obesity, poor prognosis for good wound healing (e.g. decubitus ulcer, end-stage diabetes, severe protein deficiency and/or malnutrition) • Failure to explant the device after bony fusion WARNINGS: The following are specific warnings, precautions and adverse effects that should be understood by the surgeon and explained to the patient. These warnings do not include all adverse effects that can occur with surgery in general, but are important considerations particular to metallic internal fixation devices. General surgical risks should be explained to the patient before surgery. Potential risks identified with the use of this device system, which may require additional surgery, include: device component fracture, loss of fixation, nonunion, fracture of the vertebra, neurological injury, and vascular or visceral injury. 1. CORRECT SELECTION OF THE IMPLANT IS EXTREMELY IMPORTANT. The potential for satisfactory fixation is increased by the selection of the proper size, shape, and design of the implant. 2. IMPLANTS CAN BREAK WHEN SUBJECTED TO THE INCREASED LOADING ASSOCIATED WITH DELAYED UNION OR NONUNION. Internal fixation appliances are load-sharing devices that are used to obtain alignment until normal healing occurs. 3. MIXING METALS CAN CAUSE CORROSION. There are many forms of corrosion damage and several of these occur on metals surgically implanted in humans. 4. PATIENT SELECTION. In selecting patients for internal fixation devices, the following factors can be extremely important to the eventual success of the procedure: A. The patient’s occupation or activity. If the patient is involved in an occupation or activity that includes heavy lifting, muscle strain, twisting, repetitive bending, stooping, running, substantial walking, or manual labor, he/she should not return to these activities until the bone is fully healed. B. A condition of senility, mental illness, alcoholism, or drug abuse. These conditions, among others, may cause the patient to ignore certain necessary limitations and precautions in the use of the appliance, leading to implant failure or other complications. C. Certain degenerative diseases. In some cases, the progression of degenerative disease may be so advanced at the time of implantation that it may substantially decrease the expected useful life of the appliance. D. Foreign body sensitivity. The surgeon is advised that no pre-operative test can completely exclude the possibility of sensitivity or allergic reaction. E. Smoking. Patients who smoke have been observed to experience higher rates of pseudarthrosis following surgical procedures where bone graft is used. 5. The Venus™ Cervical Plate has not been evaluated for safety and compatibility in the MR environment. The Venus™ Cervical Plate has not been tested for heating or migration in the MR environment. 6. This device is not intended for screw attachment or fixation to the posterior elements (pedicles) of the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar spine. 7. Implants that contain nitinol should not be used in patients with nickel sensitivities or allergies. 8. Mixing titanium, titanium alloy, or cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy with stainless steel implant components is not recommended, for metallurgical, mechanical and functional reasons. Indications/ Contraindications/Warnings 14 1755 West Oak Parkway Marietta, GA 30062 Phone: 877-755-3329 Fax: 877-420-1213 www.Amendia.com info@amendia.com MM-014, Rev. 4