NHS North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 1 Contents 1. Introduction from the CCG’s Council of Members 4 1.1 History and background 6 1.2 A clinically-led organisation 7 2. Strategic Report 13 2.1 Introduction 13 2.2 Overview of NHS North West Surrey CCG 15 Health needs in North West Surrey 16 Our Strategic Commissioning Plan 16 Delivering our plan 16 Our providers 18 2.3 20 Improving quality and patient experience Introduction 20 Improving the urgent care patient experience 21 An alternative to Accident & Emergency 22 Improving community health services 23 Improving mental health services 23 Supporting Primary Care Development 25 Caring for people in later life 26 Medicines Management 27 Musculoskeletal Services (MSK) 28 Collaborative hypoglycaemia project 29 2.4 Listening to feedback and improving patient safety 30 2.5 Improving Performance and Delivery 34 Introduction 34 Meeting key performance targets 34 Out of hours primary medical services procurement 35 Children and Young Peoples’ Services 36 Measuring delivery of services 38 Commissioning for Quality Innovation, Productivity and Performance 42 2.6 43 Listening to our community and working in partnership Introduction 43 Engaging patients and the public 43 Partnership working 46 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 2 2.7 3. Our priorities for 2015/16 Members’ Report 52 55 3.1 Introduction 55 3.2 The CCG Members and Leadership Team 56 3.3 Our Staff 62 3.4 Our premises and sustainability 65 3.5 Policy development 65 3.6 Equality and diversity report 66 3.7 Helping patients give feedback 67 3.8 Dealing with emergencies 69 3.9 Managing risks 70 4. Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 72 4.1 Introduction & context 72 4.2 Operational Leadership Team 78 4.3 The CCG Governance Framework 79 4.4 The CCG Risk Management Framework 81 5. Statement of Accountable Officer’s Responsibilities 93 6. Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of NHS North West Surrey CCG 95 7. Financial Overview 99 8. Financial Statements 103 9. Remuneration Report 145 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 3 1. Introduction from the CCG‟s Council of Members Welcome to the NHS North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group‟s (CCG‟s) Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15. Our Annual Report and Accounts provides us with the opportunity to review how well we delivered our strategic aims - as set out in the CCG‟s Strategic Commissioning Plan - during the previous year and to outline the key challenges facing the CCG next year. This year has been interesting, challenging and productive. We have made excellent progress in driving the provision of safe, effective and responsive health services for the people of North West Surrey. One of this year‟s major achievements in our Integrated Care programme was the further development and design of our Locality Hubs programme. GP-led multi-disciplinary health and social care teams will use Locality Hubs to significantly improve the quality of care in the community. This includes a particular focus on early diagnosis and intervention for patients with a wide range of potentially serious conditions, which will reduce complications and help them stay out of acute care. Locality Hubs will also ensure more effective management of the growing number of frail elderly patients in our communities, helping them to stay as healthy and independent as possible. We will focus on implementing the Locality Hubs programme in 2015/16 and aim to have three Hubs fully operational by the end of the year. During 2014/15 we also launched a new hypoglycaemia pathway to reduce the impact of hypoglycaemia amongst patients with diabetes. This is an excellent example of how partnership working benefits our patients. This project was presented as an example of innovation in the management of diabetes care at the Kent, Surrey and Sussex Academic Health Science Network Expo on 15 January 2015. Further details can be found at page 29. This year we also launched our pilot MSK Referral Support Service (a single point of access to receive all GP MSK referrals excluding Rheumatology and chronic pain). Early indications show that 95% of GPs are using the service with over 1200 referrals being made each month. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 4 We have defined our commissioning intentions for 2015/16 and are working more collaboratively with Surrey County Council and other partners on the Better Care Fund and other programmes, which mean our patients will benefit from these newly integrated services. We will also continue to target specific communities in areas of deprivation where the health of the population is significantly worse than in other parts of North West Surrey in order to improve their health outcomes. Our priorities for 2015/16 remain the same and we will continue to focus on delivery, implementation and practical integration of care. We look forward to working with our patients and partner organisations in 2015/16 to ensure North West Surrey people enjoy the best possible health. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 5 1.1 History and background NHS North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group (NHS North West Surrey CCG) was formally established without conditions on 1 April 2013, in line with changes to the commissioning structure of the NHS introduced by the Health and Social Care Act 2012. The CCG is responsible for commissioning healthcare services for a population of 350,000 across the boroughs of Elmbridge (West), Runnymede, Spelthorne and Woking, as well as the very small number of our population who live in Guildford and Surrey Heath. The CCG is a membership organisation, comprised of practices that provide primary medical services to the population within the geographic boundaries of the CCG. The CCG has 42 Member Practices working across three localities: Thames Medical (Runnymede and West of Elmbridge) Stanwell, Ashford, Staines, Shepperton and Egham (SASSE) Woking This structure allows us to commission the services that our patients need at a local level, develop services that are tailored to the specific needs of each of our diverse communities and provides a rich understanding of how our initiatives improve patients‟ experiences of health services. The CCG‟s localities are aligned with the borough councils shown in purple on the map, below. Geography of NHS North West Surrey CCG NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 6 1.2 A clinically-led organisation Clinical leadership is central to our strong leadership of the local health system, ensuring that commissioning plans and decisions are patient-centred and clinically focused. The Governing Body is chaired by Dr Elizabeth Lawn, a clinician with 30 years‟ experience as a GP, the last 20 of which have been in North West Surrey. As a result, Elizabeth provides in-depth knowledge of local healthcare issues. The CCG has nine elected GP Locality Leads (three from each locality) with responsibility for leading clinical engagement in each area. These nine elected GPs sit on the CCG‟s Governing Body, with one lead from each locality acting as Locality Clinical Director. To ensure an effective partnership between clinicians and managers, the Governing Body has three Clinical Chiefs, each of whom leads on a different area within the CCG‟s corporate structure. The nine clinical leaders are: Dr Diljit Bhatia SASSE Locality Lead Dr Jagjit Rai SASSE Locality Clinical Director Clinical Executive Chair Vacant SASSE Locality Lead Dr Richard Barnett Thames Medical Locality Lead Clinical Chief of Innovation and Quality and Medicines Management Dr Elizabeth Lawn CCG Clinical Chair Thames Medical Locality Lead Dr Asha Pillai Thames Medical Locality Clinical Director Dr Linda Roberts Woking Locality Lead Clinical Chief of Leadership & Development Dr Deborah Shiel Woking Locality Clinical Director Clinical Chief of Contracts and Performance Dr Sundeep Soin Woking Locality Lead NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 7 In addition to the nine locality leads, the CCG has seven GPs who provide leadership to our core clinical programmes, and many others who lead on and contribute to projects. Our Clinical Programme Leads are: Dr Charlotte Canniff Children & Young People Dr Yvonne Collins Mental Health Dr Beth Coward Planned Care Dr Layth Delaimy and Dr Philippa Woodward Urgent Care Dr Elizabeth Lawn and Dr Niki Kirby Integrated Care Dr Munira Mohammed Targeted Communities Council of Members The CCG‟s Council of Members is comprised of a lead GP from each of the CCG‟s 42 Member Practices and meets twice annually. The Council of Members holds the Governing Body to account, approves the CCG‟s strategic plans and votes on other matters as required. The CCG‟s Constitution sets out which decisions rest with the Group and which are delegated to the Governing Body, as well as to other committees and subcommittees in its Scheme of Reservation and Delegation. A copy of the Constitution can be found on the CCG‟s website: http://www.nwsurreyccg.nhs.uk/aboutus/Documents/Constitution.pdf. Governing Body The Governing Body is the main strategic decision-making body, providing leadership and direction to the Clinical Commissioning Group. The Governing Body includes the nine GP locality leads, the Chief Executive and Director of Finance and four independent members (two clinical and two lay), ensuring objective scrutiny of decision-making. A patient representative, the remaining CCG directors and Chief Nurse sit as nonvoting members on the Governing Body. Each individual who is a Member of the Governing Body at the time the Members‟ Report is approved confirms: NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 8 So far as the Member is aware, that there is no relevant audit information of which the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s external auditor is unaware; and, That the Member has taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a Member in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s auditor is aware of that information Clinical Executive Chaired by Dr Jagjit Rai, the Clinical Executive is the main source of clinical advice to the Governing Body. All GP Locality Leads and Clinical Programme Leads are members of the Committee, together with the Senior Management Support Team and representatives from public health and social care. This ensures that a wide range of clinical and social care views inform the CCG‟s work. Localities As outlined above, the CCG is comprised of three localities, each with leads who are Members of the CCG‟s Governing Body. Locality meetings In line with the CCG‟s Constitution, each locality holds ten meetings a year to ensure that all Member Practices are fully aware of the CCG‟s work and have the opportunity to contribute. The core membership includes: A designated clinical lead from each practice At least two lead practice managers A locality practice nurse elected by the Practice Nurses‟ Forum Locality Interface Managers Each Locality also has a Locality Interface Manager who is the key link between the CCG‟s Management Support Team and each locality. Our Locality Interface Managers enable change by supporting the localities to deliver the CCG‟s strategy and objectives at a local level. Locality Engagement The CCG is committed to engaging with and listening to its patients and partners at every level in order to increase our understanding of patient experience and health needs. Patient Participation Groups Patient Participation Groups are made up of practice patients and are an invaluable interface between patients, GP practices and the CCG. These Groups focus on service improvement. Each of our three localities holds quarterly meetings where Patient Participation Group representatives, local government, public health and voluntary sector organisations discuss local health service issues and input into service redesign. This year‟s topics included shared healthcare records, Locality Hubs and the pilot Musculoskeletal Referral Support Service. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 9 Locality Patient Reference Groups Locality Patient Reference Groups (LPRGs) provide an informal discussion forum between the CCG and local residents. Under the system, nominated patient representatives from each practice‟s Patient Participation Group share thoughts about their experiences of local healthcare and discuss issues raised in their PPGs. Locality engagement structure Patient and Public Engagement Forum The Patient and Public Engagement Forum (PPEF) is part of the CCG‟s formal structure. Each Locality Patient Reference Group is represented on the PPEF and the PPEF members‟ views are represented on the CCG‟s Governing Body via the Lay Member for Patient and Public Involvement (PPI). The PPEF engages patients, monitors the CCG‟s engagement work and acts on patient experience information in order to help shape commissioning decisions, as well as making recommendations to the Governing Body. The diagram below shows how the patient engagement groups at all levels of the CCG support each other and the Governing Body. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 10 NHS North West Surrey CCG patient engagement structure Clinical Commissioning Network The CCG holds a Clinical Commissioning Network every six weeks and actively encourages participation from all North West Surrey Member Practices, supporting the Continuing Professional Development of individual GPs to encourage attendance. The agenda is developed to ensure clinical leadership of and engagement in the CCG‟s vision, commissioning plans and decision-making. Practice Managers‟ Forum and Operations Group All practice managers are members of the CCG‟s Practice Managers‟ Forum. Meetings are held bi-monthly and give practice managers the opportunity to share knowledge, processes and best practice. This helps to encourage the continuity of service improvement across Member Practices. In order to support the development of primary care staff, we recently introduced a bi-annual educational away day for current and aspiring practice managers. The inaugural event was very well received and included speakers from the Local Medical Committee, an employment law barrister and CCG Directors. Two elected representatives from each locality form a Practice Managers‟ Operations Group, which regularly meets with the CCG‟s Head of Locality Development. Members of the Operations Group also join monthly CCG Senior Management Team meetings to ensure joined-up working at an operational level on key issues affecting the CCG and its practices. Member communication Effective communication between the CCG and its Members is vital for a thriving partnership and achieving a shared vision. The groups and forums, above, are supported by the following channels: NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 11 Members‟ Bulletin Monthly Members‟ news update, highlighting major CCG programme developments, policy changes and national awareness days. „Spotlight‟ Clinical Update Email to Member Practices with operational information such as clinical good practice, medicine management updates and service changes. “Talk to us” A desktop tool in all Member Practices which allows GPs to provide feedback and raise issues with the CCG quickly and directly. CCG website The main public-facing source of information and news about the CCG, at www.nwsurreyccg.nhs.uk. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 12 2. Strategic Report 2.1 Introduction Dr Elizabeth Lawn, Chair, and Julia Ross, Chief Executive Ensuring patients receive high quality, safe services is at the heart of everything we do. Our 2014/15 Annual Report and Accounts sets out our achievements over the past year. It also outlines what we will do in 2015/16 to strengthen systems and services and how we will work innovatively to deliver better patient outcomes. Our approach has been developed through active patient and public engagement and we continue to work closely with local stakeholders and partners as we evolve our operating plan. This ensures that we deliver significant positive change in healthcare services for local people. We successfully manage a wide range of challenges and issues within the health and social care system. However, 2015/16 will bring fresh challenges, including continued financial pressures, changes in national policy and the demographic pressures of an ageing population. Overcoming these challenges will require a strategic shift in how we commission services and the genuine integration of health and social care resources. This year has tested our resilience and emergency planning capability as well as how we work with our wide range of provider organisations. The local healthcare system works collaboratively for the benefit for our residents. During winter 2014 when Ashford & St Peter‟s Hospital Trust declared a Major Incident, the system responded well. In our role as commissioner we ensured that all agencies, including social care and community health services, worked together to resolve the immediate issues as quickly as possible and to agree a detailed recovery plan. This year the CCG has delivered an outstanding result for our dementia diagnosis rate, identifying 63.5% of the estimated number of people in North West Surrey with dementia based on current national prevalence data. This makes us the best performing CCG in the Surrey and Sussex area by a margin of more than 4%. This result shows that we are providing services that meet the needs of local people, as well as demonstrating a good understanding of the number of local residents requiring our support. We will continue to work towards achieving and then surpassing the target of 67%. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 13 Another one of this year‟s highlights has been the introduction of the Musculoskeletal (MSK) referral support service, which is helping to improve patient experience and outcomes. More information about this can be found on page 28. The Better Care Fund, whilst challenging, has enabled us to prepare and plan for the real and practical integration of health and social care services. During 2015/16 we will see this come to fruition through the implementation of our Locality Hubs Programme and the on-going development of our Urgent Care Programme. We welcome the shift towards proactive care which keeps people healthy at home for as long as possible and prevents avoidable hospital admissions. We are determined to focus on high impact opportunities to enable a long term, sustainable model of care for our ageing local population. Our Out of Hospital Strategy, which focuses on Locality Hubs, is exciting and innovative and has been developed as part of our Integrated Care programme. We encourage anyone who is interested in getting involved with the CCG to join their GP practice‟s Patient Participation Group, or to look on our website at www.nwsurreyccg.nhs.uk to discover other ways to contribute. We certify that NHS North West Surrey CCG has complied with the statutory duties laid down in the NHS Act 2006 (as amended). Dr Elizabeth Lawn Chair Date: Julia Ross Chief Executive Officer 28 May 2015 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 14 2.2 Overview of NHS North West Surrey CCG Our vision & purpose Our vision is to enable all people in North West Surrey to enjoy the best possible health. To achieve this, we listen to our communities in order to plan and improve healthcare services in line with people‟s needs. We award contracts for the delivery of healthcare services and make sure that all services meet the required standards. With clinical leaders and managers working in partnership, we empower Member Practices, GPs and our residents to shape healthcare expenditure by: Considering the needs of patients and the local population Deciding on how and where to invest in order to ensure effective services and treatments Leading the local health economy to make sure health and other care providers work effectively together to deliver safe, seamless, high quality services in the best interests of patients Our operating ethos We aim to deliver patient-centred, clinically-led commissioning of healthcare services. We do this by operating as one Group with one vision and by supporting our Member Practices to work as one entity through our localities. By combining strong clinical leadership with excellent management and by working with partners across health and social care, we now have a significant presence in the local health economy. This gives us the foundation to achieve essential transformational change. The CCG promotes good governance and proper stewardship of public resources in the pursuit of its goals and in meeting its statutory duties. Our values The values at the heart of the CCG are: Being accountable to our local population and our members Being open and transparent in our decision making Keeping patient experience and quality central to delivery Having strong clinical leadership and engaging clinicians from all parts of the system Valuing engagement with our patients, providers and stakeholders, and using their feedback to support the CCG‟s delivery Ensuring good corporate governance is embedded within the CCG‟s operating model NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 15 Health needs in North West Surrey We are fortunate to enjoy better health than much of Britain. People in North West Surrey live longer than the national average and our healthcare services achieve better results across a wide range of conditions than in many other parts of the country. However, we serve an ageing population, which has important implications for our healthcare planning. Conditions such as cancer and dementia are becoming more widespread as people live longer, leading to a greater demand for long-term care. Strokes are more common and require urgent treatment to minimise lasting brain damage. Also an increase in people living with serious health conditions is placing pressure on services that were designed to deliver urgent care in a crisis, rather than managing people‟s care over the longer term. While North West Surrey is largely an affluent area, there are pockets of deprivation in all of our boroughs, particularly Maybury and Sheerwater in Woking and Stanwell in Spelthorne. North Walton in Elmbridge and parts of Chertsey and Addlestone in Runnymede are other areas where life expectancy can be up to six years less than in the more prosperous parts of North West Surrey. While the NHS budget has been protected from cuts, the rising cost of medicines and our ageing population mean that any growth in funding will be out-stripped by growth in demand, leading to a perennial funding shortfall. Our CCG therefore needs to continue to find innovative new ways to meet the healthcare needs of North West Surrey residents within the available resource. Our Strategic Commissioning Plan Our Strategic Commissioning Plan (SCP) was developed in 2013/14 and sets out our ambitious vision and programmes to transform local health services over the next five years, including improving patient outcomes, quality of care, patient experience and value for money. We are now focusing on delivering our plan. Delivering our plan The four enablers set out below will ensure successful delivery of our SCP and our vision for local health services: Engaging and consulting with local people Building on our strong foundation of patient and public engagement, we will continue to engage with patients, the public and community representatives and consult them NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 16 as we develop our plans. This will ensure that our commissioning decisions meet local peoples‟ needs. Please see page 43 for more information on community engagement. Whole system governance with key partners The CCG has developed a governance structure featuring Strategic Change Boards for our six main change programmes. We also have a Clinical Reference Group to advise and make recommendations to these Boards and have implemented a robust system of reporting across the whole organisation. The North West Surrey Transformation Board, which includes the Chief Executive and a senior clinician from each organisation in North West Surrey, oversees this. We also give regular updates on progress to the Surrey Health and Wellbeing Board and the Surrey Transformation Board. CCG leadership and management Our Members‟ Introduction and the Report on our Organisation describe how we continue to improve our high-performing organisation. This is based on a true partnership of clinicians and managers who have the skills, resources and structures to work together to deliver our transformation programme. Programme Management Office The CCG‟s Programme Management Office is a dedicated resource that coordinates delivery across our six major change programmes. It also communicates across the system and reports to the North West Surrey Transformation Board and the CCG‟s Clinical Executive and Governing Body. The diagram below outlines the structures: NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 17 Our providers Acute hospital services Ashford and St. Peter‟s Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust provides services across two hospitals: St Peter‟s, which delivers urgent care, including A&E, maternity, intensive care and other specialist services; and Ashford, which focuses on outpatient, elective services and planned care. The CCG also commissions acute hospital services from other providers, including: The Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Frimley Park NHS Foundation Trust St. George‟s Healthcare NHS Trust Local independent sector hospitals Community health services Virgin Care Services Limited (VCSL) is our main provider of community health services. VCSL services across Surrey include community hospitals, community nursing, children‟s services and prison healthcare. VCSL is also responsible for two of the NHS Walk-in Centres at Woking and Weybridge. Since April 2013, under collaborative commissioning arrangements (see page 50 for details), NHS North West Surrey CCG has taken the lead commissioner role for the VCSL community contract. Associate commissioners include all other Surrey CCGs (Surrey Downs, East Surrey, Guildford & Waverley, Surrey Heath and North East Hampshire & Farnham) two NHS England Area Teams (Surrey & Sussex and Kent & Medway) and Surrey County Council for Children‟s Services and Public Health. Mental Health Services Under Surrey‟s collaborative commissioning arrangements (see page 50 for details), Surrey and Borders Partnership NHS Foundation Trust (SABP) is commissioned on our behalf by North East Hampshire and Farnham CCG to provide mental health services to our local population. SABP also provide Improved Access to Psychological Therapies services (IAPT) on our behalf. IAPT provides help and support for people who are suffering with mild to moderate mental health conditions such as stress, anxiety and low mood. SABP was authorised as an NHS Foundation Trust in May 2008 and as a health and social care Partnership Trust from April 2005. The Trust is the leading provider of specialist mental health and learning disability services for people of all ages in Surrey and North East Hampshire. It also provides psychiatric liaison at Ashford and NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 18 St. Peter‟s Hospitals and community mental health input to the Virtual Ward teams staffed by VCSL. Ambulance and patient transport services South East Coast Ambulance Service (SECAmb) provides 999 emergency services, the NHS 111 Service and patient transport services. From 1 April 2014, NHS North West Surrey CCG has been the lead commissioner for ambulance, patient transport and NHS 111 contracts on behalf of all Surrey CCGs. The CCG is working with colleagues across Surrey in order to understand the issues facing these services in all areas and to ensure the consistency of services across the County. From 1 April 2015, changes to the 999 contract mean that there will be separate contracts for Kent, Surrey and Sussex. This change will provide a stronger focus on local requirements and enable us to improve services for Surrey residents. The current patient transport service contract expires on 30 September 2015. An extension to the contract is currently being negotiated with the provider (SECAmb) to ensure continuity of services whilst procurement takes place. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 19 2.3 Improving quality and patient experience Introduction Dr Richard Barnett, Clinical Chief, Innovation and Quality Ensuring safe, high quality services for the people of North West Surrey is at the heart of what we do. One of our priorities is improving the quality of commissioned services and this means making sure that the services we commission result in better outcomes for the population of North West Surrey as a whole, as well as for the individuals using commissioned services. We have a clear focus on quality within all contracts with our providers, with an expectation that this drives improvement on behalf of our residents. Our 2014/15 Quality Strategy ensures that quality is built into all the CCG‟s work streams and service developments. A copy can be found on the CCG‟s website. We continue to focus on patient safety across the whole organisation. In November 2014 we held an event for all CCG staff across Surrey who are involved in the handling of serious incidents. The purpose was to use the learning from serious incidents to improve the quality of care for our population. As a result we have been working with St. Peter‟s hospital to collect data on falls and subdural haemorrhage to help us clarify the best way of identifying the risks and benefits of prescribing anticoagulation to the frail elderly. The CQUIN payment framework enables commissioners to reward excellence by linking a proportion of healthcare providers' income to the achievement of local quality improvement goals. Working with colleagues, we reviewed the Sepsis pathway in accident and emergency as a CQUIN. This work highlighted problems with the diagnosis and usage of broad-spectrum antibiotics and resulted in an update of the guidelines used by the microbiology team. During 2014/15 I was pleased to have been able to take a more active role in adult safeguarding, in particular at some of our nursing homes. Feedback from social services has been very positive that there has been clinical input. We are delighted that, following an inspection in December 2014, The Care Quality Commission rated Ashford and St Peter‟s Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust as „Good‟. This was the first time the Hospitals had been inspected under the new regime, which involved a much more rigorous approach than previous inspections. Over the last year the team has built on the successes of our first year by taking a robust approach to commissioning, consolidating our systems and processes and NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 20 continuing to have a close relationship with each of our providers to improve the quality of services for our residents. Improving the urgent care patient experience Our Urgent Care Team supported all of our provider organisations during a very difficult year for urgent care services in North West Surrey and the UK. This work particularly focused on improving urgent care services at times of significant pressure, especially during very high temperatures last summer and the pressures last winter. During 2014/15 we received just over £3m to help the local urgent care system better manage urgent care demand. A team of clinicians and managers developed innovative proposals for 16 initiatives to improve the patient experience and alleviate system pressure. All were approved by the North West Surrey System Resilience Group (NHS North West Surrey CCG, Ashford & St Peter‟s Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust [ASPHFT], VCSL, South East Coast Ambulance Service [SECAmb], Surrey County Council, Surrey & Borders Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, NHS111 and Care UK), which works together to give leadership to urgent care services and manage system pressure. These initiatives included: Greater coverage of mental health services in A&E department and other provider services. Psychiatric liaison services hours were extended to seven days a week from 8.00am to 03.00am, ensuring that patients attending A&E who required psychiatric services had quicker access to assessment and treatment. As a result, over 509 patients were assessed by the psychiatric liaison service during these extended hours, achieving an average response time of 40 minutes The time during which social workers were based at ASPHFT was increased to seven days a week, including an extended early evening service. As a result, 220 patients were discharged more quickly, reducing their risk of contracting a hospital acquired infection Additional cover from our out of hours provider to make GPs available in the Weybridge and Woking Walk-in-Centres at weekends supported by extended x-ray provision to offer patients a fast, comprehensive alternative to A&E. As a result, an average of over 20 patients per weekend did not require onward referral to A&E for x-ray VCSL‟s rapid response service, which supports people in their homes, had the hours of its service extended to include weekends and early evenings. As a result, over 120 patients were supported in their homes rather than being kept in hospital NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 21 While winter 2014/15 was relatively mild, the North West Surrey urgent care system, in line with the rest of the country, saw unprecedented levels of demand, particularly during Christmas and New Year, when the system was placed under exceptional strain. Our provider organisations worked in partnership to maintain safe, effective services during this time. Care Quality Commission (CQC) representatives who were at St Peter‟s Hospital for its review during the peak period endorsed this, stating in their report that: “There was evidence of good multidisciplinary working across the trust; of note was the competent specialist palliative care team who worked successfully throughout the hospital. They were accessible, visible and well utilised. The clinical effectiveness of the services was good. Care and treatment was delivered by trained and experienced medical staff and committed nurses.” The CQC also acknowledged that the CCG, as commissioner, provides good system wide leadership. The ability of the system to pull together in this way was helped by the learning gained from responding to the floods in 2013/14 and was a testament to the commitment and dedication of frontline staff across the local healthcare system. An alternative to Accident & Emergency Last year over 76,500 people attended Accident & Emergency (A&E) at St Peter‟s Hospital, at a cost of £9.3 million. Many of those who attended A&E could have been treated elsewhere. To reduce A&E pressures and drive NHS 111 traffic, the CCG ran an extensive public awareness campaign on alternative local services, in partnership with provider organisations. During the summer of 2014 integrated advertising, communications and public engagement activity was undertaken, including: Posters at bus stops, phone boxes and train stations Washroom advertising and beer mats in local pubs Local newspaper wraps in each North West Surrey locality Installing improved road signage directing people to the Weybridge, Woking and Ashford Walk-in-Centres Three public engagement events were held at shopping centres across North West Surrey featuring the larger than life „Yellow Men‟. Promotional materials and information leaflets were given to the public, while staff from the CCG, VCSL and the SECAmb talked to shoppers. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 22 As a result, the number of calls to NHS 111 has steadily increased month on month, rising from 4,463 calls in October 2014 to 5,156 in January 2015. There has been an increase in monthly attendances at the Weybridge and Woking Walk-in-Centres, rising from 5,361 attendances in October 2014 to 5,712 in February 2015. A local survey of 200 people revealed that the majority found the „Yellow Men‟ campaign material eye-catching and easy to understand. We learnt through the evaluation that using a broader range of digital and social media channels would also be helpful in future. The impact of the „Yellow Men‟ campaign is currently being evaluated and our findings will inform our 2015/16 campaigns. Improving community health services As the lead commissioner for the Virgin Care Services Ltd (VCSL) community contract, we continued to work with VCSL to gain greater visibility of their activity and outcomes in 2014/15, and to support the planning and redesign work required to secure appropriate services when the block contract arrangements expire at the end of 2016/17. We have continued to improve partner relationships across the whole system, which is evidenced by the integrated way in which all organisations work together. For example, during times of significant pressure on the urgent care system, there has been a positive response to delivering alternative care services and interventions through working flexibly and cohesively across health and social care. Our aspirations for care closer to home, delivered at the right place and at the right time, are innovative. We recognise that responsive, flexible, quality community services will be integral in achieving this. Community nursing services for children The Strategic Clinical Network (SCN) is undertaking a review of children‟s community nursing services across Kent, Surrey and Sussex, which will lead to the development of recommended guidelines and service specifications. At present, community nursing services for children in North West Surrey are commissioned from two providers: Ashford and St. Peter‟s and VCSL. It is our intention to review these services and define a single service model and specification based on outputs from the SCN. This work may lead to re-procurement of the service. Improving mental health services People with mental health conditions or learning disabilities are best supported through integrated care pathways and regular health checks to improve their quality NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 23 and length of life. We are introducing Personal Health Budgets for people receiving continuing healthcare to provide more choice over the care they receive. Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) This year, local capacity for primary psychological therapy services continued to improve through contracts with new providers. This resulted in a considerable improvement in waiting times for assessment and treatment. The CCG will ensure that patients receive the services they need by using our Referral Support Service to co-ordinate referrals to the most appropriate provider, in line with patient choice. To increase patient uptake, psychiatric liaison services and perinatal services will also be able to refer directly into IAPT services. Behavioural services for children and young people One of the priorities identified in our strategic planning was the lack of clear, NICEcompliant pathways for children and young people with behavioural difficulties, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and autistic spectrum disorder. During 2014/15, the CCG led a multi-professional, multi-agency review of current service provision with our partners and stakeholders, which included parents and carers. During the latter part of 2014/15, we began work with Surrey County Council and other CCGs to begin the process of commissioning a clearer pathway and improved service model for children and young people as part of the re-procurement of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services in Surrey. The planned start date for the new service is April 2016. Identification of people with dementia Utilising funding from NHS England and the Strategic Clinical Network, our Medicines Management Team and one of our GPs undertook searches of GP records to ensure that all patients with a diagnosis of dementia are included on the dementia register. This has the added benefit of identifying patients who may not have a formal diagnosis, enabling GPs to refer as appropriate and improve patient care. Dementia-friendly GP practice GPs and primary healthcare teams are often the key contacts for people worried about potential memory loss. The GP Practice at Goldsworth Park Health Centre in Woking has been highlighted as a Dementia Friendly Practice due to its outstanding service provision. Admiral Nurse Vincent Goodorally has worked with a number of practices in Woking over the NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 24 last eight months and has offered training to other GP practices across North West Surrey. Dementia Crisis Respite Service Using funding from the Prime Minister‟s Dementia Challenge, the CCG continued to pilot the Dementia Crisis Respite Service. The service provides respite care for people with dementia, in their own homes, if there is a crisis or a breakdown in care arrangements that would normally lead to hospital admission. The service has so far provided care for over a hundred North West Surrey residents, enabling them to be cared for at home rather than in hospital. We have secured funding to continue this service in 2015/16. Crisis Concordat and cafés During 2014 the CCG participated in various stakeholder workshops to identify local priorities to improve care for those experiencing a mental health crisis. We are part of the countywide Crisis Concordat, which has awarded in excess of £1million to improve crisis care in Surrey. We will work with the voluntary sector, Surrey County Council and Surrey & Borders Partnership to implement a safe haven/crisis café model for North West Surrey residents. Psychiatric Liaison As noted previously, this year the CCG has invested additional funding into the much-valued Psychiatric Liaison service at Ashford & St Peter's Hospitals provided by Surrey & Borders Partnership Trust (SABP). Through this investment we have provided twilight service for working age adults and extending the older adult‟s service to seven days. Integrated crisis and rapid response services Much work has been done through the partnership funding to bring elements of care across health and social services closer together. Partnership funding has been used to enhance the community rapid response service and to fund social care posts in acute hospital care as part of the Older Peoples Advice and Liaison service. These services are vital in ensuring timely, safe and effective discharge after a spell in hospital Supporting Primary Care Development In 2013, the CCG commissioned the Primary Care Foundation to undertake an audit at GP practice level to understand how access and urgent care is managed within practices. Another aim of the audit was to provide comparative data, analysing GP practice performance on a number of factors, including: managing access and urgent care; ease of access by phone; consultation rate; patient experience; balance of same day and book ahead appointments; use of telephone consultations; home visits; workload by staff group; and variation in response by reception team. The goal NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 25 of the data collection is to enable the sharing of best practice across the local area and to improve services for patients. Extra resources have been made available to the CCG locality team to support practices via a series of practice visits. In addition, the CCG gave practical support and guidance on how to improve patient access to appointments, opening hours and telephony. This has helped to give staff confidence to manage urgent cases at reception. The 2014/15 practice performance analysis involved nearly half of the North West Surrey GP practices. Below are examples of how practices have benefitted: Wey Family Practice Following audit and analysis, the practice changed the way it does some home visits. Parishes Bridge Medical Practice Recommendations for changes to the appointment system were made and changes will be phased in gradually. The practice has five to six staff answering calls. All three practices have the option for a telephone consultation appointment. Patients can also book appointments online using Vision Online Services. Patients must register for this service with their practice reception by bringing a photo identification document. Through Vision Online Services, patients can also access their medication and allergies records. Eventually, this service will be expanded to provide test results. Primary Care Workforce Tutor The CCG has recently appointed a Primary Care Work Force Tutor who has been working with our primary care based practice nurses. She has proactively supported a forum for practice nurses and has recently organised a study day event attended by 70 practice nurses. She has also been involved in setting up a mentoring scheme for potential practice nurses and has identified five mentors in three practices, one in each locality, with nine more practices expressing an interest. Caring for people in later life Care Homes This year the CCG has developed a number of initiatives focused on targeted clinical support to nursing and residential homes across North West Surrey. These projects include the provision of additional, structured GP and Community Matron support to a number of homes; a new community pharmacist dedicated to carrying out medications reviews with care home residents; and piloting of remote access to consultant level clinical advice through a video link. This has resulted in significant reductions in admissions to acute hospitals from care homes, as monitored through NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 26 our System Resilience Group. These initiatives will continue to be implemented in 2015/16. End of life strategy End of life care is a priority for the CCG. Building on the work already carried out as part of our Strategic Commissioning Plan, we are developing an end of life care strategy by reviewing public health data and consulting with a range of groups to understand what is important to people at the end of life. Co-ordinated, Safe, Integrated Service In June 2014 the CCG began a pilot of CoSI (Co-ordinated, Safe, Integrated), a community service for people in the last six to eight weeks of life. CoSI helps people to be discharged more quickly from hospital and to receive care in their preferred place before their deaths. A review of the pilot showed that over 80% of people received care in their preferred place and over 85% of people died in their preferred place of death, compared to a national average of around 50%. Following approval from the CCG Clinical Executive, the programme will be rolled out in full across North West Surrey. Medicines Management The Medicines Management Team supports Member Practices to improve quality and efficiency through the effective use of medicines. The focus of this work remains on quality, outcomes and patient benefits. This year the Medicines Management Team employed a new Primary Care Pharmacist whose role is to improve the quality of prescribing in care homes and to improve the administration and storage of medications. The Primary Care Pharmacist has helped to optimise prescribing in several of our care homes, leading to more effective prescribing, particularly in end of life situations. This has reduced the numbers of medicines being taken by individuals, thus reducing the potential for serious interactions between medications which can result in serious and chronic disease, for example, renal impairment. We have also introduced a programme to review polypharmacy and ensure medicines optimisation across the entire health economy, using a CQUIN for our local acute provider and the frailty pathway in general practice. We anticipate that this will lead to more effective prescribing, with the potential for increased safety and less harm to patients ultimately leading to fewer admissions to hospital. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 27 Prescribing Clinical Network Our Head of Medicines Management, Linda Honey, chairs the Surrey-wide Prescribing Clinical Network (PCN), which leads the development of medicines management guidelines. We work collaboratively through the PCN with the five other Surrey CCGs and Crawley and Mid Sussex & Horsham to ensure equitable access to medicines across our communities. The PCN also includes membership from local hospital Trusts to enable better joint working to address medication issues. Recommendations from the PCN are taken to the CCG‟s Clinical Executive for ratification and are implemented via our three localities. Many of our successes have been achieved through effective clinical engagement and decision making across the wider health economy, with the Prescribing Clinical Network (PCN) being the focal point of these activities. The work of the PCN includes: Horizon scanning: o Managed entry of new drugs o Managed exit of drugs following loss of patent exclusivity o Interpretation and implementation of all new National Institute of Clinical Excellence Technology Appraisals (NICE TA) in relation to medicines are discussed at the PCN Ensuring a consistent approach to value for money and opportunities for investment and disinvestment Ensuring governance systems are in place to support the safe and appropriate prescribing of drugs across the system whilst considering funding allocations and financial flows Promoting equity of access to medicines across Surrey by collaborative working across all participating PCN organisations Implementation of National Patient Safety Agency alerts and other directives in relation to drug / patient safety issues Musculoskeletal Services (MSK) To address issues such as poor coordination between services, limited access to conservative treatments and a confusing pathway for patients and professionals, the Governing Body decided that patients with MSK conditions would be best served through a prime provider delivery model. As a result, we agreed support for a oneyear MSK pilot project to start to improve patient experience and outcomes. Following extensive patient and public engagement and clinical input from our GP practices, the pilot service launched on 1 October 2014 and featured the following changes: NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 28 A single point of access to receive all GP MSK referrals (excluding Rheumatology and chronic pain) via the CCG‟s Referral Support Service (RSS) A system of clinical triage using experienced MSK clinicians to view referrals and signpost patients to the most appropriate service A new extended scope practitioner service to assess referrals face to face A direct access route to Magnetic Resonance Imaging/Computerised Tomography and other diagnostic tests A coordinating role for the whole MSK pathway, including integrating physiotherapy and the local injection service The new MSK referral pathway has been highly successful, with over 1,200 MSK patient referrals per month. Our analysis shows that: MSK referrals to secondary care are down by 23% 95% of North West Surrey GPs are using the RSS for MSK referrals A high number of patients surveyed said that they were very satisfied with the speed of contact by the RSS and the choices they were offered The MSK pathway redesign is saving circa £60k per month Figures for the first four months of the service (1 October 2014 to 31 January 2015) are detailed above. Collaborative hypoglycaemia project The CCG‟s Diabetes Team worked with South East Coast Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust (SECAmb), pharmacy provider Merck Sharp & Dohme and colleagues at Surrey Downs CCG on a collaborative project to reduce the impact of hypoglycaemia amongst patients with diabetes. The Strategic Clinical Network for NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 29 Kent, Surrey and Sussex also supported the project, providing quality assurance for the education element. The CCG‟s Clinical Nurse in Diabetes, Mary Braddock, has been leading part of the project with Dr Asha Pillai; together they have provided a structured education programme for SECAmb staff which highlights best practice in the acute management of hypoglycaemia and includes information on the common causes of the condition to help paramedics identify diabetic patients when responding to callout (in order). This helps reduce patient conveyances to hospital, providing the correct treatment closer to home and supporting patients to manage their own conditions. SECAmb staff relay this information back to primary and community care providers so that patient care can be optimised to reduce the incidence of hypoglycaemia. Mary Braddock said: “Hypoglycaemia can be a serious and frightening experience for patients with diabetes, and may be confused with a wide range of other conditions, particularly in a medical emergency. We know that rapid treatment for a severe attack can help prevent any long-term damage and that raising awareness of the signs, symptoms and appropriate treatment amongst emergency response staff can lead to significantly better patient outcomes.” Since launching in January 2015, SECAmb has treated seven patients in North West Surrey for a hypoglycaemic attack and the information shared with primary and community carers has improved patient management. The new Hypoglycaemia pathway was presented as an example of innovation in the management of diabetes care at the Kent, Surrey and Sussex Academic Health Science Network Expo on 15 January 2015. 2.4 Listening to feedback and improving patient safety “Talk to Us” clinical alert system Dr Richard Barnett, Clinical Chief of Innovation and Quality, introduced the “Talk to Us” feedback system in 2014 so that our member GPs could let us know of any concerns around the quality and safety of patient care. Use of this facility has grown since then. For 2014/15 a total of 224 alerts were received covering Ashford and St. Peter‟s and other providers. Feedback is received across three areas: prescribing, clinical and administration. The chart below gives an overview of the alerts received. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 30 Through this we have been able to identify key issues for system improvements, all of which are followed up with our providers. Child Safeguarding Child safeguarding is a critical priority shared with health and care providers across our community. A clear line of accountability for safeguarding is reflected in the CCG‟s governance arrangements from the Accountable Officer through Executive and Clinical Leads. The Safeguarding Children Team is hosted by NHS Guildford and Waverley CCG and provides a service across the County. The County-wide Safeguarding Team leads safeguarding children work through an agreed action plan and monitors compliance of agreed safeguarding standards through a performance framework. North West Surrey CCG is committed to safeguarding children and we execute our responsibilities through, for example: The CCG‟s Quality Strategy, which underpins the Children and Young People Strategic Workstream Monthly safeguarding children reports to the Quality and Performance Committee An annual safeguarding children report to the Quality and Performance Committee in May 2015 A programme of safeguarding training aligned and complementary to the Surrey Safeguarding Children Boards A consistent approach to commissioning arrangements for safeguarding children has been developed and agreed standards for children have been included in all provider contracts for 2015/16 The CQC and Ofsted carried out a Surrey-wide inspection in November 2014. Early feedback on the health aspect of safeguarding has been positive. The CCG is NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 31 awaiting the final report and a feedback workshop is scheduled for May 2015 to take forward the learning from the review. With Guildford and Waverly, the CCG undertakes a bi-annual audit of safeguarding standards through the Section 11 Audit (Children Act 2004) and supports an annual health economy wide deep dive. This process allows the CCG to monitor progress against defined standards, which the CCG is able to demonstrate its current position against. The CCG is a key contributor to the work of the Surrey Safeguarding Children Board and its sub-groups and has, over the past year, contributed to a number of serious case reviews. Learning has been shared with relevant staff groups and is being used to improve service commissioning and delivery. The CCG continues to work closely with provider and commissioning colleagues, including specialist leads, to assure the Surrey Safeguarding Children Board that systems for governance and discharging our responsibilities are in place to ensure that whole system learning from Serious Case Reviews is embedded in practice. Additionally, all General Practices have an identified lead for safeguarding children. Francis Report recommendations The CCG is committed to commissioning care that is at all times safe, high quality and effective, and to monitor the quality standards and performance of our providers. As part of contract performance management we hold monthly Clinical Quality Review Meetings (CQRM) with our providers. These meetings monitor all aspects of the quality elements of contracts, including patient safety, patient and carer experience and clinical effectiveness. At the meetings we also monitor assurance on compliance. Any unresolved quality challenges that arise from CQRM are escalated to the relevant contract management board and to the CCG Senior Management Team. We also understand how important organisational culture is to providing good patient care. Quality is the central issue for everyone working in the CCG. All employees are responsible for ensuring that clinical quality and patient safety requirements are embedded in everything they do. Positive cultural change happens when colleagues provide clear instructions, allow autonomy, extend genuine trust and act fairly. To achieve sustainable cultural change, these behaviours must be demonstrated at all levels from each individual and across professions and multidisciplinary teams. These behaviours must also be modeled from the top of every health care organisation, with Boards demonstrating the behaviors they want staff to emulate. The CCG has embraced the opportunity to build on the forces for change released NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 32 by Francis, Keogh and Berwick and developed a plan outlining our commitment to addressing the recommendations in the Frances Report. The goals are to nurture a culture where: Quality and safety are the top priority There are clear goals for improvement at every level Patient engagement and voice are truly enabled Staff are engaged in developing their organisation Staff are supported, respected, valued and developed Team-working is not undermined by status and professional subcultures There is integrity of purpose across the organisation Every CCG member of staff takes responsibility for helping to bring about the transformational change as part of the broad NHS culture that the service requires and our communities deserve. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 33 2.5 Improving Performance and Delivery Introduction Dr Deborah Shiel, Clinical Chief for Contracts & Performance This has been a challenging and successful second year for the CCG, as we continue to address issues across our local health system. In this section we look at the work the CCG has undertaken to embed structures and processes to improve performance and delivery and how we have worked with our providers to ensure they are delivering the best possible care for our patients. We continue to develop a robust approach to commissioning. This includes establishing new models that promote integration and innovation and incentivising a move towards more care out of hospital and into the community. In turn, this will help to reduce total spend, an essential driver for change given the financial pressures facing the NHS locally and nationally. Meeting key performance targets Accident & Emergency Along with other hospital trusts across the country, ASPHFT experienced a high level of demand on its A&E unit during 2014/15. This was particularly acute during Christmas and New Year, when the Trust recorded higher than average attendances on a number of given days (see chart below). The pressure escalated and, as with a number of other hospitals across the country, the Trust – in agreement with NHS North West Surrey CCG colleagues – decided to declare a Major Incident on 3 January 2015. Declaring a Major Incident facilitated a targeted approach to mobilising additional staff and services, including doctors, nurses and volunteers, to ensure safe care for patients within existing wards, escalation areas and A&E. It also meant that some outpatient clinics and planned surgery could be cancelled to reduce demand and free doctor and nurse capacity and capacity on other sites could be commandeered. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 34 * Data source: SUS The analysis shows that high monthly attendance volumes were particularly evident for Quarter 3 (October – December 2014). Attendance volumes reached a peak in December, which was comparable to peaks experienced in May and July. These months all showed increases compared to 2013/14, with variances ranging from +5.5% to +8.5%. During December the Trust experienced an increase of 7.1%, or 554 patients, in A&E attendances, compared to the same time last year, with a 15.7% increase in admissions, or 286 patients, compared to 2013. There was a 26.8% increase in admissions for the 75+ age group, many of whom are the frail elderly with multiple conditions. These patients are more complex in terms of treatment and care and often require complex discharge packages. This had a significant impact on patient flow within the hospital, leading to a drop in compliance for the A&E four hour standard, particularly during the months of October to December 2014. A detailed recovery plan is in place to address immediate improvement priorities such as front door configuration, patient flow, discharge planning and system change. This will achieve immediate breach reductions through specific initiatives within each of these priorities, including re-location of Ambulatory Emergency Care Unit, clinical pathway re-design, improved protocols and additional step down provision. A trajectory for improvement has been agreed, which will deliver compliance at St Peter‟s Hospital site from Quarter 1 2015. Out of hours primary medical services procurement Following a number of market engagement events, a small consortium of CCGs, including NHS North West Surrey, NHS Guildford and Waverley and NHS Surrey Downs, went to formal procurement for a GP Out of Hours (OOH) service on 27 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 35 January 2014. The consortium published a Pre-Qualification Questionnaire (PQQ) on the BRAVO Solutions e-tendering portal, offering bidders the opportunity to express their interest in providing OOH GP services to the populations of one or more of participating CCGs. The procurement was advertised as a series of seven lots with one lot for core service provision to each CCG and one for each prison facility. Providers could choose to bid for one or more lots in any combination. Following the Pre-Qualification Questionnaire (PQQ) shortlisting, Invitation to Tender (ITT) documentation was published on 7 March 2014. Seven organisations were invited to participate, with 30 April 2014 the final closing date for the submission of ITT responses. The tenders received were reviewed and bidder presentations took place during May 2014. A contract for the delivery of GP OOH services was awarded to Care UK, commencing on 1 October 2014 for a period of three years. Care UK has identified specific strategic changes likely to impact service delivery in the local area and has undertaken an initial exploration of compensatory actions. In addition it has recognised the need to improve performance beyond the National Quality Requirements by developing and implementing a more robust performance monitoring programme that will reflect changes in the strategic context. As well as securing value for money and economic benefits, Care UK‟s high level of demonstrable performance should deliver greater patient benefits. Children and Young Peoples‟ Services Working in partnership We have worked with all Surrey CCGs via the hosted Children‟s Commissioning Team at Guildford and Waverley CCG and with Surrey County Council on a number of shared priorities and achievements in 2014/15. Ensuring compliance with the Children and Families Act (2014) regarding children with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) Families and stakeholders helped us review speech and language therapy (SLT), occupational therapy (OT) and wheelchair and continence services for children. Based on this work, we plan to integrate health and education commissioning of SLT and OT in 2015/16, improving both access and accountability. We have also introduced Personal Health Budgets and a „local offer‟ of services for children with SEND. Additionally, we have clarified commissioning responsibilities for short breaks; reviewed access to continuing healthcare; and supported the development of partnership frameworks to ensure successful compliance with the Act. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 36 Improving healthcare for children who are looked after We highlighted this as a key area for improvement in 2014/15. We will continue to work with Surrey County Council during 2015/16 on service redesign and monitoring until we are satisfied that the new service arrangements show improved outcomes. Patient education NHS North West Surrey CCG produced and distributed a „Managing your child‟s health‟ booklet during November and December 2014 to help parents of babies and young children manage their child‟s health. The booklet included information on minor ailments as well as when to seek help for potentially serious conditions and also offered guidelines on the appropriate use of health services. Health Visitors and Practice Nurses gave copies of this booklet to new parents and thousands were distributed via Children‟s Centres, nurseries and other early years settings. We have had such excellent uptake and positive feedback on this booklet that a further edition was printed in March 2015. Working with Surrey County Council, we also provided material – including an interactive quiz – for parents of older children, via Parents Pages and the Council‟s e-newsletter. Innovation We piloted an innovative approach in secondary schools this year. The goal was to raise awareness among young people about local NHS providers and when to use them. This included learning about GP surgeries, Walk in Centres and Accident and Emergency. The CCG will continue to engage with local young people in Years 7 to 10 to help them understand the services that the NHS offers in these three key areas. We will then ask these young people to deliver the NHS message to their peers via a variety of creative outlets, including presentations, drama, apps, videos, etc. By engaging and informing tomorrow‟s adults about the NHS and how to effectively use it, we hope to influence their future behaviour when they become parents and / or responsible for elderly relatives. Improvements to behavioural services During 2013/14 we undertook a wide stakeholder engagement programme to set the five year strategic plan for our CCG. As a result of this, we identified the need for improvements to behavioural services for children and young people and adopted this as one of our local priorities. Today, children and young people with mental health or behavioural problems often fall through the gaps between services. The planned re-procurement of Surrey Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services provides us with an opportunity to specify a more joined-up model of service provision. This will help to address gaps in the care and management of children and young people with behavioural problems across health, education and schools‟ social care. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 37 There was further consultation with parents, carers, young people, GPs, local providers and the public during summer and autumn 2014, which led to the development of a set of options for service improvement. We expect to commence a procurement process in 2015. We also successfully secured partnership funding to rapidly support young people at times of crisis through an extension to the HOPE service (a multi-agency service for young people aged 11-18 who have complex mental health, emotional, social and educational needs which cannot be met by one agency alone), jointly commissioned with SCC. Measuring delivery of services Maximum 18 week wait from referral to treatment (RTT)1 Our performance against this standard is demonstrated by tracking the percentage of patients who started consultant-led treatment within 18 weeks of being referred. Targets depend on the type of pathway the patient has followed, such as admitted, non-admitted or incomplete. a. Admitted Pathway: (target 90%) Our performance on this national standard currently stands at 88.9%. Achieving the 18 week RTT standard for the admitted pathway was a top priority in 2014/15, which is reflected in the number of patients treated outside of the 18 week threshold during the first two quarters. A Joint Service Investigation was held in June 2014 to understand the underlying reasons for the backlog and to agree a plan to sustainably achieve the 90% target. Most of these actions were completed by the end of 2014/15. b. Non-admitted Pathway: (target 95%) Our performance against this national standard is currently 95.1%. Despite a drop in Q2, when actions to address the backlog peaked, the nonadmitted pathway was not a concern in 2014/15. The CCG is confident that improvement work across all 18 week RTT pathways will ensure our good performance is maintained through 2015/16. 1 Data Source: UNIFY Consultant-led Referral to Treatment Waiting Times 14/05/2015 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 38 c. Incomplete Pathway: (target 92%) Our performance against this national standard is currently 94.2%. Incomplete pathways were not a concern during 2014/15. The CCG is confident that improvement actions across all 18 week RTT pathways will ensure our good performance is maintained through 2015/16. Maximum 4 hour wait in A&E departments2: (target 95%) Our performance against this standard is demonstrated by tracking the percentage of patients who are assessed within four hours of attending A&E. A&E departments are defined as different types: A Type 1 A&E department is defined as a consultant-led 24 hour emergency department which receives accident and emergency patients A Type 3 A&E department may be doctor or nurse-led and largely receives accident and emergency patients. It may be co-located with a major A&E or based in the community. A Type 3 A&E treats at least minor injuries and illnesses and can be routinely accessed without appointment Compliance against the four hour standard is measured in two ways, depending on whether ASPHFT or Ashford Health Centre is being considered. Each of the key measures is reported below. a. Type 1 and Type 3 A&E attendances at ASPHFT and Ashford Health Centre: (target 95%) Our current contractual measure includes all Type 1 & Type 3 attendances at both ASPHFT and Ashford Health Centre. Historically this information has been reported to Monitor. Compliance was achieved for the first two quarters against the four hour A&E target, largely through high compliance at Ashford Health Centre, which deals with Type 3 attendances only. The drop in performance in Q3 and Q4 was part of a larger national problem. A detailed recovery plan was put in place, as described below. 2 Data Source: UNIFY A&E 4 hour Waiting Time Compliance NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 39 b. Type 1 and Type 3 A&E attendances at ASPHFT only: (target 95%) To focus on improving the emergency responsiveness of the acute Trust, the contractual measure will change in 2015/16 to consider Type 1 and Type 3 attendances at ASPHFT only. This includes Type 3 Genito-Urinary Medicine and Early Pregnancy Unit attendances, because patients are able to attend these clinics without an appointment. To prepare for this becoming a contractual requirement in 2015/16, we have carefully monitored this measure over the past year. The standard has not been met for these attendances (89.9%) and has not been achieved during any quarter of 2014/15. Together with ASPHFT we have developed a detailed recovery plan. The plan focuses on the following four priorities: Front door configuration: physical estate changes that will enable the directing of patients through a „single‟ front door Patient flow throughout the hospital: ensuring the most efficient flow of patients through A&E Early integrated discharge planning: ensuring discharge planning is aligned with all stakeholders in the urgent care pathway Whole system change: improving the ways in which the whole system works together to create a smooth, seamless system The CCG and ASPHFT are working together on the recovery plan and associated trajectory, with progress monitored weekly at an executive level. Maximum 62 day wait for urgent cancer treatment3 Our performance against this standard is monitored by measuring the percentage of patients receiving first definitive treatment for cancer within 62 days of an urgent referral from a GP. The national standard for 2014/15 year to date has not been met in any quarter, with our full year result at 78.3%. The reasons behind non-compliance with the target are varied and include increases in demand as a result of national awareness campaigns as well as patients choosing to have their appointments at a later date. A recovery plan was provided by the Trust, which focused on improving governance 3 Data Source: OPEN EXETER Cancer Waiting Times 18/05/15 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 40 and data collection, as well as the more efficient management of patients on the cancer pathway. The Trust was compliant in December 2014, but this was not sustained and the recovery plan is being refreshed for 2015/16. Maximum 8 minute response for ambulance calls Our performance against this standard is tracked by measuring the percentage of Category A (Red 1) ambulance calls responded to within 8 minutes. South East Coast Ambulance (SECAmb) is the main provider in North West Surrey and also provides ambulance services across the South East Coast. a. Service provided across South East Coast: (target 75%)4 Official data relates to performance across the South East Coast. To date the national standard has been met in 2014/15 (75.3%), but was not met in Quarter 3. Category A (R1 calls) SECamb Ambulance Total Activity Performance against standard Target Variance Q1 3,169 75.5% 75% +0.5% Q2 3,036 75.7% 75% +0.7% Q3 3,411 74.1% 75% -0.9% Q4 3,503 75.8% 75% +0.8% YTD 13,119 75.3% 75% +0.3% b. Service provided within North West Surrey: (target 75%)5 Un-validated data for NHS North West Surrey CCG has been provided by SECAmb. To date, the national standard has been met in 2014/15 (75.5%), but not met in Quarters 3 and 4. 4 5 Data Source: UNIFY Ambulance Quality Indicators 08/05/15 Data Source: SECamb Performance Report M12 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 41 NHS Outcomes Framework Indicators in the NHS Outcomes Framework focus on five domains, which set out the high level national outcomes that the NHS should aim to improve. There are a small number of overarching indicators for each domain. These are followed by a number of improvement areas, which focus on improving health and reducing health inequalities. Domain 1: Preventing people from dying prematurely Domain 2: Enhancing quality of life for people with long term conditions Domain 3: Helping people to recover from episodes of ill health or following injury Domain 4: Ensuring that people have a positive experience of care Domain 5: Treating and caring for people in a safe environment and protecting them from avoidable harm Performance against the framework is improving in the majority of domains, as evidenced by the NHS Outcomes Tool, which supports effective „commissioning for value‟. These outcome indicators show that NHS North West Surrey CCG achieves many good outcomes, in some cases in the top 25% nationally. Commissioning for Quality Innovation, Productivity and Performance The CCG launched a number of schemes in 2014/15 to improve quality, strengthen productivity and use innovation to make efficiency savings. This year prescribing schemes have been particularly successful and exceeded expectation. More information on QIPP and the CCG‟s 2014/15 financial performance may be found in the Operating and Financial Review on page 99. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 42 2.6 Listening to our community and working in partnership Introduction William McKee, CCG Lay Member for Patient and Public Involvement and Steve McCarthy, patient representative and founder member of the Patient and Public Engagement Forum We have a strong record of working in partnership in North West Surrey, believing that the health of our residents can only be improved by working closely with local stakeholders. We have established the CCG as a listening organisation and we continue to work closely with local partners, clinicians and the management team to ensure that the voices of patients and the public are heard at all levels. The CCG has embedded our engagement structure across the organisation and we are being open and transparent in our day to day business. One example is by holding Governing Body meetings in public. We continue to make good progress in building the right relationships and networks in our local communities and will increase this activity during 2015/16 to ensure that we are engaging in a way that is truly representative of our local population. We want to work in partnership with local people as we improve local health services. We also want to work closely with our health and social care partners to ensure better, more integrated services that help support people to stay as healthy as possible in the community. Engaging patients and the public The CCG has embedded a number of structures that empower local people and get them involved in shaping our plans. Over the last year we hosted a number of stakeholder engagement events. We reached out to our diverse communities to help patients, local residents and colleagues „have their say‟ on their experiences of receiving local health services. Our engagement programme included: Hosting a series of deliberative events across North West Surrey to enable patients and the public to feedback on and input into our plans for the MSK Referral Support Service NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 43 Holding an interactive quality workshop for all members of PPGs and voluntary sector organisations Holding a Surrey-wide event on our plans for Shared Healthcare Records, this was well attended. Patient views will subsequently inform our plans Continuing to hold our regular quarterly stakeholder meetings during 2014/15 Supporting the Diabetes Expert Patient Programme, which helps diabetic patients better manage their conditions Working with the Domestic Abuse Forum to encourage closer working relationships and to raise awareness within primary care of the issues faced by victims of domestic abuse Being a member of the Stakeholder Engagement Panel for the proposed merger between Ashford & St Peter‟s Hospital Foundation Trust and the Royal Surrey County Hospital Practice Patient Participation Groups With the support of the CCG‟s management team, most of our 42 Member Practices have set up Patient Participation Groups (PPGs). The purpose of PPGs is to encourage feedback from patients about their individual GP practices and local health services in general, and to inform commissioning via locality representatives (see below). Membership of PPGs varies from five or six to around sixty people, with the groups undertaking business both virtually and through face to face meetings. The CCG continues to work with practices to ensure that all PPGs are supported to undertake meaningful engagement activity that will benefit their practice and feed into the broader system via localities. In 2014/15, all PPG members were invited to an interactive workshop led by our Quality Directorate, to give their feedback on local services and make suggestions about how to improve quality in local healthcare services. Update on the „Friends of Pirbright Surgery‟, Charles Stewart, Chair Shortly after the formation of the Patient Participation Group (PPG) linked to The Old Vicarage in Pirbright, the Group adopted the title ‘Friends of Pirbright Surgery’. Since that time the Group, comprising 12 members, including the lead GP from the Practice, has continued to meet every six to eight weeks. A guidance note for PPG‟s, produced by North West Surrey CCG and NHS England, has been used to good advantage and the group is affiliated to the National Association for Patient Participation. The ‘Friends of Pirbright Surgery’ have consistently endeavoured to address local issues that are important to patients, carers and the wider community. The Practice NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 44 continues to enjoy top ratings for the service it provides and the PPG is keen to do all it can to support the Practice Team in maintaining this performance. The Patient Survey undertaken by the ‘Friends of Pirbright Surgery’’ in March 2014 revealed some subjects, away from the Surgery, where there were elements of uncertainty and concern amongst the community. The group chose to address these issues at an Open Meeting in September 2014, which was attended by over 80 people. As noted above, the ‘Friends of Pirbright Surgery’ were particularly pleased that Julia Ross, Chief Executive of NHS North West Surrey CCG, accepted an invitation to be the opening speaker, with a presentation entitled „Working with you – Improving local health services‟. We were also fortunate to have speakers from NHS England discussing care data and „Patient online‟, whilst our closing speaker addressed the Surrey Out of Hours GP Service. During the year the ‘Friends of Pirbright Surgery’’ have provided a dedicated notice board in the waiting area of the Surgery. This carries background details about the ‘Friends of Pirbright Surgery’ together with the names of the group members and contact details, with space for other topical notices to be displayed. Representatives of the group attend appropriate CCG meetings and quarterly stakeholder meetings for the Woking area are always attended. In addition to the information gained from agenda items, these gatherings provide an excellent opportunity for informal networking with members of the CCG team and representatives of other PPG‟s. The lines of communication between NHS North West Surrey CCG and the community are now well established and the PPGs have a key role to play in promoting the opportunities that exist for passing ideas and information in both directions and, ultimately, influencing the provision of healthcare services in our locality. Update from the Staines Health Group, Heather Lovatt, Practice Manager Our initiative to collect additional email addresses and mobile numbers was very successful, with around 60% of patients now having either their email or mobile number on file, representing an increase of approximately 30% on 2013/14. This supports improved communication and enables us to email clinic reminder letters, invitations and our popular newsletter to more patients. We can also use text appointment reminders, campaigns and surveys. We feel that we have really moved into the 21st Century and thank our Patient Reference Group for urging us to move forward with this. Wider engagement While face to face dialogue remains at the heart of the CCG‟s engagement programme, in 2015/16 we plan to build a virtual network of patients and public. This will involve recruiting via PPGs and our partners in the community, as well as a NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 45 variety of communications channels. This will help us to have direct access to a wider network of people than those that choose to take part in the CCG‟s formal engagement structures and meetings. Setting up the network will be enabled by an interactive mechanism on our website. Social media will also be used, including our Twitter feed, and we will also develop a quarterly stakeholder newsletter to inform people about how their involvement has made a difference. We will continue to work with Healthwatch and with colleagues in County and borough councils, allowing us to tap into the wider networks they have developed within our communities. As we work with our communities on our Strategic Change Programmes, we also plan to use market research to ensure feedback from representative samples of our local population underpins our engagement activity. Partnership working NHS North West Surrey CCG has a strong history of partnership working to benefit the health of local residents. Surrey Health and Wellbeing Board The Surrey Health and Wellbeing Board includes representatives from the NHS, public health, adult and children‟s social care, local councillors, Surrey Police, borough and district councils and Healthwatch Surrey. These organisations work together to improve the health and wellbeing of the people of Surrey. NHS North West Surrey CCG‟s clinical chair, Dr Elizabeth Lawn, is a member of the Board, along with all other Surrey CCG chairs. The Surrey Health and Wellbeing Board developed the Surrey Joint Health and Wellbeing Strategy in collaboration with Surrey residents, partner organisations and key stakeholders. They agreed the following priority areas where the Board will work together and a set of principles that will underpin its work on each priority. These priorities are reflected in the CCG‟s work programme. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 46 Better Care Fund The CCG has worked closely with Surrey County Council Adult Social Services to develop proposals to improve the integration of health and social care services through the Better Care Fund (BCF). This is a national initiative designed to deliver real improvements in outcomes for local people by redirecting funds to ensure closer integration between health and social care. A Local Joint Commissioning Group (LJCG) has been established to monitor the delivery of the BCF. The LJCG is responsible for monitoring performance against the BCF metrics. The LJCG also agrees BCF investment decisions; ensuring financial governance arrangements are in place and are followed regarding the pooled BCF health and social care budget. Joanne Alner our Director of Quality and Innovation, and Michelle Head, the Surrey County Council North West Surrey Area Director of Social Care, jointly chair the North West Surrey LJCG. Membership includes the CCG Director of Finance and Surrey County Council North West Surrey Finance lead. Our LJCG draws membership from the wider CCG and Adult Social Care and other local stakeholders, such as our four local boroughs and district councils. The CCG reports into the North West Surrey Transformation Board to ensure initiatives are fully embedded in the strategic transformation of the whole system. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 47 The Surrey Better Care Fund Board provides strategic leadership across the Surrey health and social care system and holds LJCGs to account for how they invest the Better Care Fund, and the progress and outcomes they deliver. There is close alignment between the Better Care Fund plan and our Strategic Commissioning Programme. Working with our social care partners, we have agreed three interlinked priority programmes, which together will transform services for local people: Integrated Urgent Care Pathway: ensuring an effective, timely response when people need urgent or emergency care, so that people progress through the system and are returned to their normal place of residence as quickly as possible, with support when needed Integrated Frailty Pathway: focused on ensuring older and vulnerable people receive proactive support to keep them independent in the community. This also includes responsive care when needed to avoid urgent or emergency care, as well as support for people at the end of life Integrated Prevention Programme: led through the Targeted Communities Strategic Change Board. This programme will support our ambition to help people stay well and independent for as long as possible, Mission 90 Surrey County Council Telecare The CCG and Surrey County Council have pooled resources to support the provision of important telecare aids to often frail elderly or vulnerable residents across North West Surrey. These aids include mobility sensors, alarms that can be triggered in the event of a fall or worsening of a chronic condition and audio/visual aids to help people to answer the door or the telephone. These aids play an important role in keeping local people living independently for as long as possible. Community Equipment and Adaptations The CCG has invested jointly with Surrey County Council in additional community equipment to ensure local residents have prompt access to different types of equipment and adaptations through the health and social care system. These can include wheelchairs, crutches, stair-lifts, handrails, beds, etc. Targeted Communities Prevention Plan During the past year we worked with the Surrey County Council Public Health team and colleagues from our four local Districts (Spelthorne, Runnymede, West Elmbridge and Woking) to develop the Targeted Communities Prevention Plan, which aims to improve health and reduce health inequalities in people living in North West Surrey. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 48 Some of the actions taken include: Improving the uptake of smoking cessation of North West Surrey patients Implementing an alcohol risk reduction programme in ASPHFT Increasing the number of children referred to cook and eat sessions. In these sessions commissioned by Surrey County Council, children and their families learn how to eat healthily and prevent obesity From April 2015 we will launch an ambitious programme to identify undiagnosed patients with COPD and provide them with appropriate treatment to manage their symptoms, thus helping them to avoid unnecessary hospital admissions. Working with Public Health The CCG works closely with the Public Health Team at Surrey County Council on our Strategic Change Programmes to target specific communities where the health of the population is significantly below our expected levels. As well as working together on Children‟s and Young Peoples‟ programmes, we have supported public health to reduce teenage pregnancy and obesity. The Public Health Team also provides technical expertise to support the CCG‟s commissioning, including developing the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment and delivering public health intelligence, research and stakeholder engagement. The CCG works jointly with the Public Health Team to deliver health improvement, health protection and healthcare quality and evaluation. A consultant in public health sits on the CCG‟s Clinical Executive. Kent, Surrey and Sussex Academic Health Sciences Network and Age UK We have entered into a partnership with the Kent Surrey and Sussex Academic Health Science Network and Age UK to support a pioneering project which aims to change the way that older people are cared for locally. The number of North West Surrey residents over 85 is expected to rise to 3.5% by 2020. With the extra pressure that this will place on the local healthcare system, finding better ways to look after people with multiple, long-term health conditions is critical. Under the new partnership, older people with at least two long-term conditions – for example diabetes and dementia – will work with trained volunteers who will provide a link between health and social care services. It will also invite the general public to develop solutions that support the further integration of local health and social care services. Other partnership initiatives Telehealth: innovative use of new technology to provide remote monitoring and assistance to patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 49 heart failure. This has allowed over 100 people with these conditions to manage them safely and independently in their own homes with access to specialist clinical support Psychiatric Liaison: as previously noted, the psychiatric liaison service has been expanded and developed as part of the whole systems partnership funding. Collaborative commissioning arrangements with Surrey CCGs The CCG works in a collaborative commissioning arrangement with the five other Surrey CCGs: East Surrey, Surrey Downs, North East Hampshire and Farnham, Guildford and Waverley and Surrey Heath CCG. The six CCGs have agreed a Framework for Collaboration that sets out the scope, governance; risks and obligations of the six CCGs. Additionally, there are eight Surrey-wide collaborative agreements, where one CCG leads the commissioning of services on behalf of the others: Host or lead commissioner Service description NHS North West Surrey CCG VCSL (Community Services) 999, emergency ambulance services NHS 111 services Patient transport services Guildford and Waverley CCG Children‟s services Safeguarding children Surrey Downs CCG NHS continuing health care and NHS funded nursing care Safeguarding adults North East Hampshire and Farnham CCG Mental health and learning disabilities services Surrey Heath CCG Managing the contract with Health Education Kent Surrey and Sussex for the accreditation and annual Appraisal of GPs with a Special Interest Working with NHS England The CCG works in partnership with NHS England‟s Surrey and Sussex Area Team, which commissions a number of services for the wider population, including Primary Care, Specialised Services, Offender Health and Military Health. We are increasingly collaborating more closely regarding primary care commissioning, given the NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 50 importance of enhancing capacity in primary care and delivering more care out of hospital in our five year vision. Working with local community representatives The CCG has invested considerable time and energy in building relationships with individuals who represent the interests of our community, including: Healthwatch Surrey Healthwatch Surrey has attended a number of the CCG‟s engagement events. Jane Shipp, Lead for Community Engagement, is a member of our Patient and Public Engagement Forum. North West Surrey MPs The CCG‟s Clinical Chair Dr Elizabeth Lawn and Chief Executive Julia Ross have regular meetings with the four Members of Parliament (as at 31 March 2014) representing North West Surrey constituents: Jonathan Lord MP (Woking), Phillip Hammond, Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth (Runnymede and Weybridge), Dominic Raab MP (Esher and Walton) and Kwasi Kwarteng MP (Spelthorne). Surrey Health Scrutiny Committee The CCG‟s Clinical Chair and Chief Executive regularly meet with the Chair of the Health Scrutiny Committee. During 2014/15 we provided the Committee with update reports on Locality Hubs, winter pressures, MSK and Rehabilitation and Re-ablement. We have also answered individual Member questions on our plans. Borough and District Councils We continue to build strong relationships with our borough councils in Spelthorne, Elmbridge, Runnymede and Woking by engaging with colleagues at locality level and through our Patient and Public Engagement Forum. This year, we provided reports to Elmbridge, Spelthorne, Working and Runnymede Local Area Committees to update Members on our plans. Sue Robertson, the CCG‟s Head of Locality Commissioning and Partnership, chairs the Spelthorne Local Strategic Partnership (Spelthorne Together) and the Spelthorne Health and Wellbeing Group. Spelthorne and Runnymede‟s Health and Wellbeing Groups continue to meet individually and as a combined group, working to a joint action plan, aligned to the Surrey Joint Strategic Needs Assessment, the Surrey Health and Wellbeing Strategy, Borough plans and the CCG‟s strategic priorities. During the past year, Woking Borough Council established its Health and Wellbeing sub-committee, attended by Joanne Alner, the CCG‟s Director of Quality and Innovation. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 51 Voluntary Sector We continued to improve our working relationship with the voluntary sector through a series of engagement events and we have strong representation from the voluntary sector on our Patient and Public Engagement Forum. In 2014/15 the CCG attended the Voluntary Action in Spelthorne (VAIS) Annual General Meeting and other local events. Over the course of the year our Stakeholder Engagement Manager also worked with Arthritis UK, Action for Carers, the British Heart Foundation, the Richmond Fellowship, the Surrey Coalition for Disabled People and other local organisations to ensure the voluntary sector has the opportunity to contribute to our planning and commissioning decisions. 2.7 Our priorities for 2015/16 Moving into the second year of our five-year Strategic Commissioning Plan, we are focusing on five priority areas to deliver the vision we committed to in wide consultation with the public, patients, partners and other key stakeholders. These areas are: Integrated Care Urgent and Emergency Care CAMHS and Behavioural Services Integrated MSK Services Primary Care Development Key priority: Implementing Integrated Care Investing to deliver more proactive care and support to help keep people, particularly the frail elderly and their carers, as healthy as possible, ensuring that they don‟t reach crisis levels requiring emergency hospital admission Developing a model of care based on Locality Hubs (see page 4 for more details) Changing the model of care for Rehabilitation and Re-ablement from a primarily acute hospital bed-based model to a more flexible mix of acute and community beds. This will involve a wide range of home based services to better meet the needs of our patients and deliver better patient outcomes To ensure the robust evaluation and sharing of learning, we will work closely with the Academic Heath Science Network (AHSN) Key priority: Urgent and Emergency Care System wide focus to ensure the consistent, sustainable delivery of the four hour A&E access standard Ensuring people get access to the right high quality Urgent and Emergency Care services 24/7 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 52 Enabling people to get the right treatment to meet their needs first time by making the most appropriate use of all urgent care services, including 111, A&E, primary care, pharmacies and self-care Improving acute triage, crisis response and assessment Ensuring robust and adequately resourced psychiatric liaison services Surrey-wide review and development of provider improvement plans to ensure provision of excellent stroke services to deliver best outcomes for patients Key priority: Child and adolescent mental health services and behavioural services We developed proposals for improving child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) after listening and responding to feedback from young people, parents and other stakeholders during our 2014 consultation We are working with other commissioners in CCGs, Surrey County Council and NHS England to create: o A service which better meets the mental and emotional health and wellbeing needs of children and young people o A clearer, integrated pathway and improved service model for children and young people with emotional and behavioural difficulties, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and autistic spectrum disorder, in line with NICE guidance o Better co-ordination between all tiers of Child and Adolescent Mental Health services o We expect to follow a procurement process in 2015 to ensure people get good access to the best possible services to meet their needs Key priority: Procurement of future Integrated Musculoskeletal (MSK) Service We are piloting an integrated MSK service with joint GP/Extended Scope Practitioner (ESP) Physiotherapy Triage with ESP assessment (see page 28 for more details). Key priority: Primary Care Development Building on the work undertaken during 2013/14, we are now developing our primary care strategy. This includes our work with practices and the Primary Care Foundation, where we are supporting our practices to manage pressures on their capacity and their increasing workload. It also includes an estates strategy, linked to the National Premises and Infrastructure Fund. Our new strategy will include: The creation of practice or locality-based primary care extended hours services Enabling access to shared practice records – an essential enabler for localitybased extended hours primary care services and our Locality Hubs Ensuring practice pathways for managing urgent/on the day appointments are clearly communicated to our residents Working with the urgent care programme in creating locality based urgent care centres and developing federated locality models, which provide improved access for patients and extended hours GP services NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 53 Ensuring that patients will have online access to their GP records from April 2015 Increasing the use of electronic transfer of prescriptions to pharmacies to at least 60% of practices by March 2016 Increasing the use of electronic referrals between GPs and other services to 80% by March 2016 Our Primary Care Workforce Tutor will support practices to develop the primary care workforce through education, training and succession planning NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 54 3. Members‟ Report 3.1 Introduction Dr Linda Roberts, Clinical Chief of Leadership and Development and Yvonne Parish, Director of Corporate Development and Assurance Before the CCG was formed, a strategy was in place to help shape and develop the organisation. In the first year of the CCG, this strategy was refined and steps were implemented to support its early evolution. This was a time when there was much to be done to create an organisation befitting of its statutory responsibilities, yet was flexible enough to be owned and steered by the GPs within its membership. As the CCG moved through its second year we sought to understand what had been achieved and what needed to change to sustain the CCG‟s exceptional performance over time. We recognised that, as a young and growing organisation, the centralised control and direction that was required in the beginning needed to make way for more delegation and autonomy. Light processes and systems are now needed to support collaborative working and solutions thinking. We want to ensure our organisational values act as the thread to engage people and influence behaviours and decisions going forward. The Governing Body and senior staff engaged in this process of review and used feedback from both within and outside the CCG to build a new Organisation Development Strategy which will guide our initiatives for the next three years. Our strategy is formed of five strategic goals with initiatives embedded under each: Goal 1: the creation of commissioning decisions is informed and influenced by active stakeholder engagement. The CCG‟s reputation for receiving and addressing feedback is well known and we want to build further on this Goal 2: strong internal governance mechanisms and engaged members with the confidence to challenge decisions and processes are essential. This results in quality decisions and assurance Goal 3: leaders that provide vision, drive performance, demonstrate positive behaviours and inspire action in others to deliver successful outcomes Goal 4: people must feel empowered, valued, stretched and energised so discretionary effort is released and planned outcomes are achieved Goal 5: to recruit and retain talented high performers and to grow our own expertise Progress against the strategy will be reported quarterly to the Governing Body. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 55 3.2 The CCG Members and Leadership Team Council of Members The Council of Members is comprised of a lead GP from every member practice and meets twice a year. This body has the highest level of authority within the CCG and holds the Governing Body to account both for adherence to the CCG‟s Constitution and for progress against objectives. Practice Knowle Green Medical Shepperton Medical Practice Staines Health Group Stanwell Road Surgery Staines & Thameside Medical Orchard Surgery Studholme Medical Practice The Grove Medical Centre Hythe Medical Centre St David's Health Centre Fordbridge Medical Practice Upper Halliford Medical Centre St John‟s Health Centre Dr Lynch & Partners Goldsworth Medical Centre Parishes Bridge Practice Hillview Medical Practice Pirbright Surgery Heathcot Medical Practice Maybury Surgery College Road Surgery Southview Surgery Greenfields Surgery Wey Family Practice Chobham & West End Practice Sunny Meed Surgery Sheerwater Health Centre Dr J Sillick & Partners (Red Practice) Hersham Surgery Church Street Practice The Bridge Practice Ashford Health Centre Sunbury Health Centre Representative Dr Zoe Griffiths Dr Diljit Bhatia Dr Seda Boghossian-Tighe Dr Andeep Kaur Dr Gillian McFarlane Dr Peter Warwicker Dr Mobin Salahuddin Dr Jagjit Rai Dr Pardeep Dhillon Dr George Kamil Dr Chris Richards Dr Sundeep Soin Dr Chrissie Clayton Dr Joanne Horgan Dr Deborah Shiel Dr Alexandra Henderson Dr Linda Roberts Dr Shada Parveen Dr Ash Kapoor Dr David Hindley Dr Richard Pool Dr Sara Coe Dr Sanj Sekhon Dr Michael Bourke Dr Munira Mohamed Dr Jenny Sillick M F F M F F F M M M F M M M F F F M F F M M M F M M F F Dr Asha Pillai Dr Graeme Wilding Dr David North-Coombes Dr Ghadeer Faour Dr Sanjay Varma F M M F M Dr Vineet Thapar Dr Joanne Turvey NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 56 The Abbey Practice Dr De Sousa & Partners Ottershaw Surgery Yellow Practice Packers Fort House Practice Crouch Oak Practice Ashley Medical Practice White Practice Dr Khalid Wyne Dr Emile de Sousa Dr Andrew Harris Dr Dzung Nguyen Dr John Harley Dr Timothy Bates Dr Mohan Kanagasundaram Dr Layth Delaimy Dr Samy Morcos M M M M M M M M M Governing Body The Governing Body is the main strategic decision making body of the CCG. The members delegate authority to the CGG to provide leadership and direction for the organisation. As well as the nine Locality Clinical Leads, it includes management support team leaders and four lay members, of which two are independent. Organisation/Role Member Clinical Members SASSE Locality Lead Dr Diljit Bhatia SASSE Locality Clinical Director Dr Jagjit Rai Chair of Clinical Executive Thames Medical Locality Lead Dr Richard Barnett Clinical Chief of Innovation & Quality Thames Medical Locality Lead Dr Elizabeth Lawn Clinical Chair Thames Medical Locality Clinical Director Dr Asha Pillai Woking Locality Lead Dr Linda Roberts Clinical Chief of Leadership & Development Woking Locality Clinical Director Dr Deborah Shiel Clinical Chief of Contracts & Performance Woking Locality Lead Dr Sundeep Soin SASSE Locality Lead Vacant NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 57 Executive Members Chief Executive Julia Ross Director of Finance Neil Ferrelly Independent Members Independent Member (Governance) Michael Brooks Independent Member (Patient and Public Involvement) William McKee Registered Nurse (Clinical Member) Sally Bassett Secondary Care Specialist Doctor (Clinical Member) Dr Naila Kamal Non-Voting Members PPE Forum Representative Steve McCarthy Deputy Chief Executive Andrew Demetriades (until August 2014) Director of Commissioning & Strategy (Interim) Alison Alsbury (from September 2014) Director of Quality and Innovation Joanne Alner Director of Corporate Development and Assurance Yvonne Parish Director of Clinical Transformation Dr Henriette Coetzer (from October 2014) Please see the Remuneration Report from page 145 for profiles of the CCG‟s Governing Body. Governing Body Committees and Membership 1. Clinical Executive Organisation / Role CCG Clinical Executive Chair CCG Clinical Chair Chief Executive Clinical Chief of Quality & Innovation Clinical Chief of Leadership & Development NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 Member Dr Jagjit Rai (Chair) Dr Elizabeth Lawn Julia Ross Dr Richard Barnett Dr Linda Roberts 58 Clinical Chief of Contracts & Performance SASSE Locality Lead Clinical Director/Locality Lead Thames Medical Planned Care Clinical Programme Lead Children and Young People Clinical Programme Lead Locality Lead Woking Urgent Care Clinical Programme Lead Dr Deborah Shiel Dr Diljit Bhatia Dr Asha Pillai Dr Beth Coward Dr Charlotte Caniff Dr Sundeep Soin Targeted Communities Clinical Programme Lead Dr Munira Mohammed Head of Medicines Management Deputy Chief Executive Linda Honey Andrew Demetriades (to August 2014) Clare Stone Joanne Alner Dr Henriette Coetzer (from October 2014) Alison Alsbury (from September 2014) Neil Ferrelly Chief Nurse/Head of Quality Director of Quality & Innovation Director of Clinical Transformation Director of Commissioning & Strategy (Interim) Director of Finance In attendance Assistant Director (Commissioning) Adult Social Care Adult Social Care Public Health Consultant Head of Strategy & Planned Care Head of Unplanned Care Head of Performance & Delivery Head of Locality Commissioning & Partnerships Dr Layth Delaimy Anne Butler (until December 2014) Michelle Head Ruth Hutchinson Ellen Pirie (until 27 November 2014) James Thomas Julia Jones Sue Robertson 2. Remuneration and Nominations Committee Organisation / Role Independent Member (Governance) (Chair)* Independent Member (PPE) Independent Member (Secondary Care Doctor) Independent Member (Registered Nurse) In attendance Chief Executive Director of Corporate Development & Assurance Head of Human Resources & Organisational Development (Interim) Member Michael Brooks William McKee Dr Naila Kamal Sally Bassett Julia Ross Yvonne Parish Rhian Cadvan-Jones * From April 15 William McKee was appointed as the Chair NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 59 3. Quality and Performance Committee (revised Terms of Reference from October 2014) Organisation / Role Member Independent Secondary Care Doctor (Co-Chair) Independent Registered Nurse (Co-Chair) Dr Naila Kamal Sally Bassett William McKee [to October 2014] Wendy Stone [to March 2015] Ruth Hutchinson Dr Deborah Shiel Dr Richard Barnett Joanne Alner Andrew Demetriades (to August 2014) Alison Alsbury (from September 2014) Sue Robertson Clare Stone Independent Member (PPE) Patient Representative Public Health Consultant Clinical Chief of Contracts & Performance Clinical Chief of Innovation & Quality Director of Quality & Innovation Deputy Chief Executive Director of Commissioning & Strategy (Interim) Head of Locality Commissioning & Partnership Head of Quality/Chief Nurse In Attendance Head of Performance & Delivery Julia Jones 4. Audit and Risk Committee Organisation / Role Lay Member Governance (Chair) Independent Secondary Care Doctor Independent Registered Nurse Lay Member PPE In Attendance Director of Finance Director of Corporate Development & Assurance Internal Auditor Representative, South Coast Audit (TIAA) Internal Auditor Representative (KPMG) Internal Auditor Representative (KPMG) Local Counter Fraud Service Representative (TIAA) NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 Member Michael Brooks Dr Naila Kamal Sally Bassett William McKee Neil Ferrelly Yvonne Parish Clarence Mpofu to 31 May 2014 Andrew Chappell from 1 June 2014 Neil Hewitson From 1 June 2014 Andy Morley to 31 May 2014 60 Mike Clarkson from 1 June 2014 Richard Lawson Iain Murray Claire Fuller Martyn Parnham from March 2015 Elaine Stevens Lauren Taylor Elizabeth Lawn Julia Ross Local Counter Fraud Service Representative (Mazars) External Auditor Representative, Grant Thornton External Auditor Representative, Grant Thornton Deputy Director of Finance Financial Controller Head of Corporate Services & Risk Management Office Manager & Committee Administrator CCG Clinical Chair (As Required) Chief Executive (As Required) 5. Contract and Finance Committee (From July 2014) Independent Member (PPE) (Chair) William McKee Independent Member (Governance) Michael Brooks Director of Finance Neil Ferrelly Director of Strategy & Commissioning (Interim) Alison Alsbury Woking Locality Lead & Clinical Chief of Contracts & Performance Deborah Shiel Deputy Director of Finance Claire Fuller Associate Director of Contracts Sumona Chatterjee Head of Performance and Delivery Julia Jones Gender distribution The gender distribution for NHS North West Surrey CCG is as follows: Body Females Males Council of Members 16 26 Governing Body 10 7 Very Senior Managers (not on Governing Body) 1 0 Employees 60 15 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 61 3.3 Our Staff The CCG currently employs 97 staff (64.95 whole time equivalent). In addition, the CCG purchases a range of services from the South London Commissioning Support Unit (SLCSU) in areas where the SLCSU‟s scale can add the most value. A number of CSU staff work directly with, and in, the CCG. These services include: Primary Care ICT Corporate ICT Communications and engagement Corporate support, including information governance HR and Workforce Assurance Business intelligence (data warehousing) Staff engagement The fact that the CCG is a relatively new organisation that is still in development allows us to design ways of working that encourage the best contributions of all employees and members. In this respect, NHS North West Surrey CCG aspires to become an excellent place to work, cultivating a high performance culture and generating great patient outcomes in partnership with our other stakeholders. We continue to work with our representative Staff Forum to encourage regular engagement with our people. We use this to inform our decision making processes regarding staff and to help determine how to best implement and embed decisions made at an executive level. The Forum has been particularly helpful in planning the move from temporary accommodation to a permanent headquarters, which is expected to take place in spring 2015. The process for employee consultation is covered by the CCG‟s Organisational Change policy and discussions take place within the Staff Forum. This year no formal staff consultations have been required. In addition to the Staff Forum, the CCG‟s leadership team communicates with staff on a regular basis through the following channels: Weekly update from the Chief Executive Monthly informal stand up briefing from the Chief Executive and other senior managers Monthly „whole team‟ meetings, allowing face to face communication and engagement with the whole Management Support Team Distribution of the monthly Members‟ Bulletin Directorate and service team meetings NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 62 Provision for disabled employees It matters to us that everyone in the CCG is able to give their best. This includes staff with any declared disability. We recognise and abide by our responsibilities to staff with disabilities under the terms of the Disability Discrimination Act. Where necessary, we make reasonable adjustments to enable an employee to continue working if any form of disability arises whilst in our employment. For example, this could involve providing an ergonomic chair or a power assisted piece of equipment. This enables the CCG to ensure that the individual is not disadvantaged because of his or her disability. The CCG‟s Equality, Diversity and Human Rights Policy covers all employees within NHS North West Surrey CCG and confirms that we aim to be an employer of choice, ensuring that no job applicants or employees are unfairly disadvantaged due to any of the protected characteristics, including disability. Vacancies are advertised through NHS Jobs and job applicants that are disabled and meet the minimum criteria for the post are invited for interview, with adjustments made for the interview if required. Employees who become disabled in the course of their employment will have a regular review with their manager. The CCG will make any reasonable adjustments to their employment or working conditions that would help them to perform their duties. Promotion to all posts is based on the ability of the candidate to undertake the role as specified in the job description and person specification. Equality, diversity and human rights training is available for all staff as part of their induction programme and training updates are mandatory for staff every three years. Reports are shared with the CCG‟s Governing Body, providing a breakdown of staff for equality purposes. This breakdown includes disability. Managing staff sickness The CCG grew significantly in headcount during 2014/15 and working in our current crowded office has made it difficult to ensure all staff members remain healthy. The organisation lost 573 days of work due to staff sickness for the twelve months to 31 December 2014, which represents an average sickness absence rate of 5.1%. A considerable proportion of absence days were due to long-term sickness, which are issues for a small number of staff. The CCG is moving into new offices in Weybridge during spring 2015. This means that staff will work in a more spacious, custom built environment with suitable facilities. Basic sickness absence data is presented in the form of an anonymised workforce report to the Governing Body. Line managers record sickness absence data for each employee on an online system, Workforce Online, to enable effective monitoring. Where appropriate, Occupational Health gives staff with longer-term NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 63 health problems the support they need, enabling them to return to work on a phased basis as appropriate. Sickness data is monitored through the Health and Safety Group. Figures for staff sickness are available in the Annual Accounts below. Health and Safety Group The CCG Health and Safety Group ensures compliance with health and safety legislation and national standards for all staff, visitors and the general public, by ensuring appropriate policies are in place. The Group reviews any incidents affecting any of the CCG‟s staff or contractors to ensure that appropriate lessons are learnt and risks minimised. The Health and Safety Group‟s minutes are presented to the Audit and Risk Committee on a bi-monthly basis to provide assurance in this important area to the Governing Body. Staff training and development We are fully committed to the development of the relevant skills and knowledge of our staff and our clinical leads, to ensure we are able to deliver on our vision. A range of learning and development activities and tools have been put in place over the last year, including leadership toolkits, a coaching register, self-assessment needs, analysis templates, technical face-to-face training and individual performance development plans that are linked to our strategic objectives. We have also established Action Learning Sets for our clinical leads. We aim to use our resources effectively and efficiently through CCG wide training initiatives. This includes e-learning and knowledge sharing from internal expertise. The result is a learning and development plan that can be delivered through a variety of different approaches. This enables us to be flexible and offers value for money. We consistently monitor and report on compliance with statutory and mandatory training to our Executive Team on a monthly basis and quarterly to our Governing Body. We have also introduced a new induction starter pack and face to face induction programme to welcome new colleagues into the organisation and to support them so they can make a positive contribution from their first day. Our people are our greatest asset and we will continue to cultivate a learning organisation to ensure they are empowered to deliver on our promises to North West Surrey‟s population. The CCG‟s Equality, Diversity and Human Rights Policy ensures that no employee receives less favourable treatment on the protected characteristics of their age, disability, sex (gender), gender reassignment, sexual orientation, marriage and civil partnership, race, religion or belief, pregnancy and maternity. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 64 3.4 Our premises and sustainability During the period under review the CCG continued to occupy temporary accommodation on the second floor of Weybridge Primary Care Centre, in Church Street, Weybridge. The CCG has worked with NHS Property Services to find appropriate accommodation for a permanent headquarters, which should be ready in spring 2015. As landlord and managers of the CCG‟s estate, NHS Property Services will in future years provide data to enable the CCG to produce a Sustainability Report. However, due to the nature of the CCG‟s temporary accommodation, this has not been possible in 2014/15. 3.5 Policy development NHS North West Surrey CCG formally adopted a number of policies from NHS Surrey (Surrey Primary Care Trust) at start up. Significant work has taken place over the past year to review these and ensure all NHS North West Surrey CCG policies are fit for purpose. A gap analysis of policies was completed in August 2014 and an action plan produced to ensure all relevant policies are in place by the end of 2015. Because Human Resource policies are the most frequently used across all staff groups, these were prioritised as urgent. We are committed to having the right policy guidelines in place and over the next few months we plan to implement a number of non-statutory policies such as a working from home policy and a transgender policy. As a result of changes to legislation we have also reviewed the parental leave and carers leave policies. The Equality Impact Assessment policy has been simplified and relevant. Staff have been trained on carrying out an Equalities Impact Assessment. The CCG has a policy review group, reporting directly to the CCG Governing Body, which meets monthly to review and monitor the progress of policy development and to ensure consistency in format and style. Policies are also discussed at the Quality and Performance Committee, Clinical Executive Committee, Audit and Risk Committee and/or Staff Forum to ensure robust governance and consultation processes are in place. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 65 The CCG Policy sub group maintains a complete list of policies approved and also those that need to be written or reviewed as the organisation grows. All policies are available on the website www.nwsurreyccg.nhs.uk and paper copies are available to all staff in the CCG reference library and on the corporate drive. All new staff, as part of induction, are expected to familiarise themselves with the CCG‟s policies. Any policies that directly affect staff, primarily Human Resource policies, are sent to staff-side reps as part of the consultation process. New or revised policies are advertised on the staff notice board and highlighted at the Staff Side Forum. 3.6 Equality and diversity report Equality, diversity and human rights are key to the way we commission services and support our staff. We are committed to meeting our duties under the Equality Act 2010 by embedding equality in the contracts for the services that we commission and in the recruitment and development of our people. Our aim is to reduce inequalities in health for local people by meeting the diverse needs of our population and workforce. We want to ensure that no one is placed at a disadvantage due to their protected characteristics. We are committed to providing a consistently high standard of commissioning and recognise that the establishment of a supportive, open culture which ensures equality and values diversity and human rights is essential to achieving this goal. In 2014 we carried out a baseline assessment using the Equality Delivery System and agreed three Equality Objectives for our organisation: Objective 1: To understand the health needs of our local people and ensure that services commissioned reference the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment and reduce health inequalities Objective 2: To ensure that equality is at the heart of the commissioning process, ensuring services are commissioned, procured, designed and delivered to meet the health needs of local communities Objective 3: To provide a working environment where staff feel valued and are supported in their training and development needs To help us achieve our equality objectives, we invited people from our communities to talk to us and our public health colleagues to help us learn and understand more about our communities. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 66 Workshops on Carers, Gypsies and Travellers and the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Community were held. Attendees told us that these events were highly informative and helped to increase their understanding of these communities and their health needs, as well as the challenges people in these communities may face when accessing healthcare services. Equality analysis training workshops have been held to help our staff understand the importance of this and how it supports good decision making. Equality analysis has been completed on: The Strategic Commissioning Plan The Quality Strategy The Communications and Engagement Strategy The End of Life Care Strategy We have also updated our Equality and Diversity Policy and the Management and Review Policy and our governance arrangements to ensure that an Equality Analysis is completed where needed. In turn, this can provide evidence that the equality impact on the protected characteristic groups has been considered as part of the decision making process. The equality and diversity information on our website has been updated and we will continue to add to it. We are also developing an equality intranet page for staff, which will include information about our different communities and how to access census data. This also has links to the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment where available. 3.7 Helping patients give feedback The CCG‟s objectives are to listen, respond and improve services for the local population. We actively seek feedback about the services we commission and recognise the rights of our local residents to comment on these services and the actions of the CCG. We are committed to making it easy for all service users to seek advice, make comments, raise concerns, make formal complaints or compliment any of the services we commission. We are committed to listening, responding and using feedback to improve local health services. The CCG Customer Care Policy outlines the importance of encouraging and learning from feedback from service users and carers. It also outlines the procedure to follow NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 67 when a complaint, comment, enquiry or compliment is received. The policy aims to support and encourage service users and their representatives to make their voice heard. This helps us to remedy poor service delivery and to inform service improvement. The Customer Care Team aims to ensure that everyone can access the complaints process, that they are treated fairly and without discrimination and that information is provided in a format that meets people's needs. The service has proved extremely successful at signposting the local population to other areas of health and social care when required. It is recognised that in the majority of cases, queries or concerns can be resolved by talking with healthcare providers. It is therefore encouraged, wherever possible, that the person wishing to raise an issue speak with the service direct. Where this is not possible the Customer Service Advisor will assist in trying to resolve any problems; however, if this is not possible, the Customer Service Advisor makes sure that it is easy for patients to make a complaint and give feedback about how services can be improved. The CCG ensures that all of our providers are aware of their obligation to have a complaints procedure in place which reflects the NHS Complaints Procedures. Service users and their representatives need to feel confident that making a complaint will not have a negative impact on their access to the service they require. Complaints should be treated positively and, wherever possible, leave service users and carers feeling satisfied with the way in which their complaint has been handled, as well as confident that the organisation has learnt from the experience. The CCG follows national guidance and legislation surrounding NHS complaint management. We aim to meet the principles of good complaint handling (known as the “Principles of Remedy”) laid down by the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman (PHSO), which are included in our Customer Care Policy. These principles are: Getting it right Being customer focused Being open and accountable Acting fairly and proportionately Putting things right Seeking continuous improvement The “Talk to Us” tool on all GP desktops is available so that GPs can report any issues or concerns regarding services from our provider contracts. This has been an extremely useful mechanism to communicate quickly between GPs and the CCG (see page 30 for more information). NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 68 The CCG has been piloting the use of the independent Patient Opinion website (www.patientopinion.org.uk), which enables patients and carers to anonymously report their positive or negative experiences of UK health services. This has proven useful in collecting soft intelligence about commissioned services. The CCG will be promoting Patient Opinion from April 2015 and encouraging all our major providers to use this site for additional feedback on their services. We have been in discussion with The Health Service Ombudsman‟s Office regarding an outstanding complaint which was originally dealt with by Surrey Primary Care Trust. This has now been concluded with the complaint not being upheld. The Quality and Performance Committee reviews all activity within the customer care function on a bi-monthly basis. It triangulates information from various avenues within the CCG, to monitor any trends or lessons learnt and make sure that they are used to improve services. The CCG‟s Governing Body has responsibility for ensuring that there are robust systems and processes in place that allow service users, relatives and carers to raise concerns and complaints. It also has responsibility for making sure that issues are investigated and responded to in a timely manner, with lessons learnt and acted upon. The Governing Body reviews complaints on a quarterly basis and may request additional reports on themes, trends and learning from complaints. Contacting the Customer Care Team You can write to us at: Customer Service Team NHS North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group Weybridge Hospital, Church Street, Weybridge, KT13 8DY Phone: 01372 201802 Email: Contactus2@nwsurreyccg.nhs.uk Or go to our website www.nwsurreyccg.nhs.uk 3.8 Dealing with emergencies We certify that NHS North West Surrey CCG has incident response plans in place which are fully compliant with the NHS Commissioning Board Emergency Preparedness Framework 2013. The CCG regularly reviews and makes improvements to its major incident plan and has a programme for regularly testing this plan, the results of which are reported to the Governing Body. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 69 The CCG Business Continuity Plan has been updated for the organisation as well as individual directorate plans to ensure the organisation is able to function during any emergency. 3.9 Managing risks The CCG Risk Management Policy and Strategy ensures a robust system is in place to manage risks throughout the CCG by: Ensuring robust governance and risk arrangements to support the delivery of the organisation‟s strategic and operational objectives Ensuring commissioning of high quality and safe patient care and maximising the resources available for patient services Developing a proactive approach to identifying and understanding risks within and external to the organisation Minimising the CCG‟s financial risks Maintaining an effective system of internal control across the organisation Minimising risks to the health, safety and welfare of patients, staff and all those who might be affected by the CCG‟s activities Identifying resources required to identify, manage, control and evaluate risk in the most cost effective manner The CCG internal auditors, KPMG, completed a Governance and Risk Management Audit in March 2015, reporting significant assurance with minor improvement opportunities. The CCG was assured that the corporate governance structure and risk register were in line with other CCGs and NHS national guidance. Each Directorate has a lead for risks within their team, who works closely with the Head of Corporate Services and Risk to collate and if necessary highlight risks to specific committees. All risks with a score of 15 or above or an impact of 5 are included on the CCG‟s Board Assurance Framework (BAF). The risk register is presented to the Executive Team on a monthly basis and they are accountable for approving new risk scores and closures. The Risk Register and BAF are then presented to the Audit and Risk Committee for endorsement and the BAF is presented to the Governing Body with a summary of all new risks and risk closures. This ensures a robust approach to management of and responsibility for risks across the whole organisation. Risk Management training has been received by senior managers and the Programme Management Office Team to ensure all staff are aware of their obligations and know how to use the risk register to score risks appropriately. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 70 Dr Elizabeth Lawn Chair Date: Julia Ross Chief Executive Officer 28 May 2015 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 71 4. Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 4.1 Introduction & context NHS North West Surrey CCG (CCG) was licensed from 1 April 2013 under provisions enacted in the Health & Social Care Act 2012, which amended the National Health Service Act 2006. The licence was granted by NHS England. The CCG received its formal Authorisation (without any restrictions or covenants) on 23 January 2013 from NHS England and on 1 April 2013, the CCG was licensed without conditions. NHS North West Surrey CCG is a membership organisation of GP practices who from 1 April 2013 inherited a range of functions, duties and responsibilities from the former NHS Surrey Primary Care Trust. During 2014/15 the CCG has operated as a legal entity under the terms of its licence and legal and regulatory framework and continued exercising its statutory duties and ensure that key internal controls were in place. The CCG commissions services for the population in North West Surrey. Services commissioned include acute services from acute NHS Trusts, mental health services, children‟s services from a range of NHS providers and other providers. Services commissioned include: Acute services Ambulance services Community services Mental Health services Children and Adolescent Mental Health Services These services are commissioned from NHS Foundation Trusts and other NHS Trusts and other providers. The CCG also works in collaboration with the other CCGs in Surrey and nearby counties. The CCG works closely with Surrey County Council in the commissioning of some services. The CCG is clinically led with a GP majority membership on the Governing Body. Scope of responsibility As Accountable Officer, I have responsibility for maintaining a sound system of internal control that supports the achievement of the CCG‟s policies, aims and objectives, whilst safeguarding the public funds and assets for which I am personally responsible, in accordance with the responsibilities assigned to me in Managing NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 72 Public Money. I also acknowledge my responsibilities as set out in my Clinical Commissioning Group Accountable Officer Appointment Letter. I am responsible for ensuring that the CCG is administered prudently and economically and that resources are applied efficiently and effectively, safeguarding financial propriety and regularity. Compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code Whilst the detailed provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code are not mandatory for public sector bodies, compliance is considered to be good practice. This Governance Statement is intended to demonstrate the CCG‟s compliance with the principles set out in Code. For the financial year ended 31 March 2015, and up to the date of signing this statement, we complied with the provisions set out in the Code, and applied the principles of the Code except as follows: The requirement for re-election of Directors at regular intervals; and For executive Directors‟ pay to be aligned to underlying CCG performance. The CCG Governance Framework The National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended), at paragraph 14L(2)(b) states: The main function of the governing body is to ensure that the group has made appropriate arrangements for ensuring that it complies with such generally accepted principles of good governance as are relevant to it. The function of the Council of Members, Governing Body and Committees are set out below: Council of Members The Council of Members approved the CCG‟s governance model. It also approved the overall strategic direction of the Group, its Constitution and mission. These are enacted on behalf of the Governing Body and its five committees. The Governing Body provides assurance to the Council of Members that the CCG‟s objectives are being achieved and that it meets its statutory and legal obligations. The Council of Members holds the Governing Body to account via the Clinical Chair for delivery and for ensuring the CCG is clinically led and effectively engages with its members. It also receives an annual report of the Governing Body‟s effectiveness. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 73 The Governing Body The Governing Body has responsibility for: The Governing Body consists of: The Clinical Chair (who is always a local GP) Nine Locality Leads (who are GPs or other Healthcare Professionals), one of whom is the Chair, as detailed on page 7 Two independent lay members (one who leads on audit, remuneration and conflict of interest matters, and one who leads on patient and public participation matters) An independent registered nurse An independent secondary care specialist doctor The Chief Executive The Director of Finance The Governing Body makes a continual assessment of its own performance to ensure that it discharges its functions effectively. The Governing Body delegates responsibility for some of its functions to formal sub-committees. These are: Audit and Risk Committee Clinical Executive Contracts and Finance Committee Operational Leadership Team Remuneration and Nominations Committee Quality and Performance Committee NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 74 The ultimate responsibility for the delivery of these roles and functions remains with the Governing Body. The Governing Body assesses the performance of the Committees through: a review of minutes received; on-going discussions and assessment at every Governing Body meeting; and an annual report of each Committee‟s effectiveness based on a Self-Assessment of their performance. The terms of reference and membership of these Committees are available on the CCG‟s website. Their main activities through the year and frequency of meetings are as follows: NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 75 Audit and Risk Committee Remuneration and Nominations Committee Clinical Executive Quality and Performance Committee Contract and Finance Committee (Formed July 2014) During the year the committee: During the year the Committee: During the year the Committee: During the year the Committee: During the year the committee: Monitored the CCG‟s financial year end process during 2014/15, including reviewing key documents, such as the annual report, annual accounts and governance statement; Reviewed and monitored all risks and escalated to the Governing Body the Board Assurance Framework for their review Received an assessment of risks and assurance of delivery of the CCG‟s delivery programmes; Monitored the delivery of the internal audit plan for the year; Received the Head of Internal Audit Opinion covering the system of internal control within the CCG ; Received and considered the Internal and External Audit Received and approved a proposal to create a new post of Director of Clinical Transformation; Approved the policy for GP remuneration; Approved remuneration packages for the Chief Executive and CCG Directors; Received appraisal and performance reports for the Clinical Chair and Chief Executive. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 Provided strategic oversight of the CCG‟s long-term plans and of the delivery programmes, which are required to achieve them; Reviewed the Strategic Commissioning Plan, Commissioning Intentions, Programme Delivery, and the Prescribing Strategy; Approved and monitored delivery of QIPP programmes; Approved and monitored delivery of key procurements including GP Out of Hours and MSK. 76 Reviewed clinical risks in the care commissioned for the population and embedded a robust reporting and monitoring framework; Continued to lead on the CCG‟s response to the Francis Report recommendations; Set our key providers‟ challenging quality targets for the year, and proactively monitored progress (the CQUIN targets); Approved the CCG ‟s Serious Incident Management Policy and ensured the CCG understood and reacted to lessons learned from all serious incidents. Monitored Safeguarding issues Reviewed the work of the Committee and its inter-relationship with other governance Reviewed contract and finance performance and gave assurance to the Governing Body; Reviewed the delivery of the finance and contract programme and QIPP; Reviewed provider contract performance, QIPP plans and overall use of resources. Audit and Risk Committee Remuneration and Nominations Committee Clinical Executive Quality and Performance Committee Report Quorate meetings were held on the following dates: 14 April 2014 2 June 2014 13 October 2014 2 February 2015 Contract and Finance Committee (Formed July 2014) committees. Quorate meetings were held on the following dates: 29 August 2014 [Tele conference] NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 Quorate meetings were held on the following dates: 9 April 2014 14 May 2014 11 June 2014 9 July 2014 13 August 2014 10 September 2014 8 October 2014 12 November 2014 10 December 2014 21 January 2015 25 February 2015 18 March 2015 77 Quorate meetings were held on the following dates: 7 April 2014 27 May 2014 1 September 2014 6 October 2014Workshop 19 November 2014 4 March 2015Workshop Quorate meetings were held on the following dates: 14 July 2014 18 August 2014 27 October 2014 17 November 2014 23 January 2015 23 February 2015 23 March 2015 4.2 Operational Leadership Team The Operational Leadership Team, which is accountable to the Governing Body, supports the Governing Body and provides the day to day operational delivery and management of agreed strategy for the CCG. Its membership consists of: Chief Executive (Chair) Director of Finance Clinical Chair Chair of Clinical Executive 3 Locality Clinical Directors Clinical Chief of Innovation & Quality Clinical Chief of Contracts Clinical Chief of Leadership & Development Director of Quality and Innovation Director of Corporate Development and Assurance Director of Strategy and Commissioning Director of Clinical Transformation Collaborative arrangements The CCG has entered into Collaborative Arrangements with CCGs across Surrey and Surrey County Council. Significant collaborative arrangements include: Area Joint Arrangement Lead Body Adult Safeguarding Children‟s Commissioning Children‟s Safeguarding Continuing Healthcare Mental Health Commissioning Urgent Care Commissioning Virgin Care Community Equipment Surrey Downs CCG Guildford & Waverley CCG Guildford & Waverley CCG Surrey Downs CCG North East Hampshire & Farnham CCG North West Surrey CCG North West Surrey CCG Surrey County Council In addition, the CCG acts as the lead commissioner for the management of a number of acute and private provider contracts across Surrey the most significant being Ashford & St Peters NHS Foundation Trust. Service organisations and the outsourcing of processes For the whole year the CCG has utilised the services of NHS Prescription Services to pay for drug prescriptions issued to its population. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 78 The CCG receives internal audit assurance over the operational service controls in place and has robust contract management procedures in place to understand and manage risk. 4.3 The CCG Governance Framework The National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended by the 2012 Act), at paragraph 14L(2)(b) states that the main function of the Governing Body is to ensure that the Group has made appropriate arrangements for ensuring that it complies with such generally accepted principles of good governance as are relevant to it. The governance framework of the CCG is illustrated below: NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 79 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 80 4.4 The CCG Risk Management Framework The Risk Management strategy sets out the risk management approach of the CCG. The purpose of this policy and strategy is to: Ensure robust governance and risk arrangements to support the delivery of the organisation‟s strategic and operational objectives. Ensure commissioning of high quality and safe patient care and maximise the resources available for patient services. Develop a proactive approach to identification and understanding of risks inherent in and external to the organisation. Minimise North West Surrey CCG‟s financial risks. Maintain an effective system of internal control across the organisation. Reduce risks to the health, safety and welfare of patients, staff and all those who might be affected by its activities, to the lowest level it is reasonably practicable to achieve. Identify resources required to identify, manage, control and evaluate risk in the most cost effective manner. Risk management is embedded in the activities of the CCG through: The wide dissemination of the CCG‟s Risk Management Policy and Strategy and supporting policies and procedures. The Committee structures described above and the risk identification and oversight that take place within these Committees. The process used to create the Governing Body‟s Assurance Framework (GBAF), and the Corporate and Information Governance Risk Registers which underpin the risks reflected in the GBAF. Risk management skills training, including clinical risk assessments, mandatory and statutory training programmes and the construction of a robust and high level counter fraud culture. The key elements of the CCG‟s control framework are designed to identify and respond to risks whether strategic, financial, reputational or relating to compliance, health and safety or clinical safety. The original Risk Management Strategy was reviewed and refreshed in November 2013 and again in 2014; the CCG spent a considerable time this year refining the Corporate Risk Register. The key document for setting out the CCG‟s major risks and mitigation is the Governing Body Assurance Framework (GBAF), which identifies the main risks to the delivery of the CCG‟s strategic objectives. It sets out the controls that have been put in place to manage risks, the assurances that show the controls are having the desired impact, and a risk score to quantify the impact on the CCG‟s ability to deliver its objectives if the risk was to crystallise (and the probability of this crystallisation). It includes an action plan to further reduce the risks and an assessment of how well our current mitigation is performing. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 81 The CCG Internal Control Framework A system of internal control is the set of processes and procedures in place in the CCG to ensure it delivers its policies, aims and objectives. It is designed to identify and prioritise the risks, to evaluate the likelihood of those risks being realised and the impact should they be realised, and to manage them efficiently, effectively and economically. The system of internal control allows risk to be managed to a reasonable level rather than eliminating all risk; it can therefore only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance of effectiveness. The CCG‟s control framework has four sections: (1) Committees and officers of the CCG charged with delivery of the CCG‟s aims and objectives (legal, clinical, and financial, as set out below). These Committees and officers understand their objectives, the risks to their achievement, and put in place appropriate actions to mitigate the risks and ensure the achievement of corporate objectives. To effectively assess their performance, the Committees require timely, accurate, and complete information. This information can be both quantitative such as financial or clinical performance, or information on the existence or otherwise of crystallised risks (for example, losses through fraud or the existence of Information Governance breaches). (2) A series of controls needed to ensure that the Committees and officers of the CCG receive timely, accurate, and complete information. These are: Access Controls: only the approved staff of the CCG can access data. Approval Controls: only approved staff can commit the CCG to a course of action or change our data. Policies and procedures: designed to ensure that CCG staff understand and adhere to what is required of them. When these controls are designed properly and operated correctly, the Committees and officers know about current performance can take corrective action when required. (3) Policies and procedures issued by Committees and officers of the CCG to address risks. These include physical controls such as ensuring that our IT equipment cannot be stolen, information governance policies, and policies setting expected standards of ethical behaviour. (4) Oversight of the control environment, ensuring that the other three layers work as they should. This oversight is undertaken by the Audit and Risk Committee and Internal Audit on behalf of the Council of Members. Information governance The Governing Body is aware of the importance of maintaining high standards of information governance and securing the confidentiality of patient information. The Senior Information Risk Officer ensures delivery of this objective and chairs the Information Governance Steering Group. The Senior Information Risk Officer is supported by an Information Governance Lead, and the CCG has a range of policies, procedures and training material to make sure that information governance principles are understood by all staff and embedded into everyday practice across the Group. The NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 82 Governing Body has appointed the Clinical Chief of Quality and Innovation, Dr Richard Barnett, as its Caldicott Guardian. The NHS Information Governance Framework sets the processes and procedures by which the NHS handles information about patients and employees, in particular personal identifiable information. The NHS Information Governance Framework is supported by an information governance toolkit and the annual submission process provides assurances to the CCG, other organisations and to individuals that personal information is dealt with legally, securely, efficiently and effectively. We place high importance on ensuring there are robust information governance systems and processes in place to help protect patient and corporate information. We have established an information governance management framework and are developing information governance processes and procedures in line with the information governance toolkit. We have ensured all staff undertake annual information governance training and have implemented a staff information governance handbook to ensure staff are aware of their information governance roles and responsibilities. There are processes in place for incident reporting and investigation of serious incident breaches. We have introduced an information asset management software programme to ensure information flow, to and from, the CCG is managed safely. Information risk assessment and management procedures have been fully embedded throughout the organisation. Examples of this include IG awareness training session for all staff at a team meeting, face to face IG training with a success rate of 98% and IG included as part of the induction programme. The CCG achieved Level 2 in the IG toolkit in 2014/15 and are set to achieve level 3 for 2015/16. Risk assessment in relation to governance, risk management & internal control The CCG‟s internal risk assessment has three levels: The first being the need to identity risks to the CCG‟s ability to operate legally. This includes the need to operate within our license, and meet information governance and statutory functions as set out in the CCG‟s legal and regulatory framework and illustrated above. Secondly, once these risks are identified and suitable mitigating actions put in place the CCG will identify risks to the achievement of its key clinical objectives, set both internally and externally. Thirdly, mitigation plans will then be drafted, and the impact of these mitigations on our third level of internal assessment, our need to achieve financial balance, will be assessed. If the level of risk on financial balance caused by our mitigation of clinical objectives risk is deemed too high, this mitigation is reconsidered until the risk is deemed to be acceptable – and objectives will be met – in both the clinical and financial areas. The risk appetite statement for the CCG states “We recognise that decisions about our level of exposure to risk must be taken in context. We are committed, however, to a proactive approach and will take risks where we are persuaded that there is potential for benefit to patient outcomes/experience, service quality and/or value for money. We will not compromise patient safety; NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 83 where we engage in risk strategies we will ensure they are actively monitored and managed. We will not hesitate to withdraw our exposure if benefits fail to materialise”. In February 2015 the CCG was reviewed by KPMG, whose report concluded Significant Assurance regarding the processes and systems that have been put in place by the CCG in ensuring that the design, adequacy and effectiveness of the CCG‟s Assurance Framework and Risk Management processes are robust and continue to develop The Executive Team reviews all risks and considers: The need to re-score the current risks following an assessment of the controls in place. The setting and monitoring of target risk scores going forward. The validity of the risk scores in relationship to the risk target and changes over time. The Corporate Risk Register is then endorsed by the Audit and Risk Committee. High level risks are escalated to the Governing Body Assurance Framework and reviewed by the Governing Body at every formal meeting. One of the recommendations from the KPMG Audit was to consider the role of the Executive Team/Operational Leadership Team in identifying and monitoring risks, checking actions; and deciding the course of action for each significant risk e.g. treat, transfer, tolerate, terminate or take. This is now fully implemented with the Executive Team monitoring, reviewing and approving risks on a monthly basis, including the identification of new risks and closure where appropriate of expired risks. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 84 These processes, and our core objectives, are as follows: NHS Outcomes Framework Objectives Indicators in the NHS Outcomes Framework focus on five domains, which set out the high level national outcomes that the NHS should aim to improve. There are a small number of overarching indicators for each domain. These are followed by a number of improvement areas, which focus on improving health and reducing health inequalities. Domain 1: Preventing people from dying prematurely. Domain 2: Enhancing quality of life for people with long term conditions. Domain 3: Helping people to recover from episodes of ill health or following injury Domain 4:Ensuring that people have a positive experience of care Domain 5:Treating and caring for people in a safe environment and protecting them from avoidable harm Performance against the framework is improving in the majority of domains, as evidenced by the NHS Outcomes Tool, which supports effective „commissioning for value‟. These outcome indicators show that NHS North West Surrey CCG achieves many good outcomes, in some cases in the top 25% nationally. Following discussions at the Audit and Risk Committee on 14th April 2014 work has been completed to support the reporting process of risks. Two risk management sessions provided by TIAA were organised in May 2014. As a consequence of this training the risk register template has been redesigned to ensure the Governing Body and Audit and Risk Committee receive a clearer report on progress of risks. Key risks The key risks identified by the Governing Body in the Assurance framework were: Failure to secure affordable office premises with the space required Sustained failure to meet A&E 4 hour target (95% of patients admitted within 4 hours) Review of economy, efficiency & effectiveness of the use of resources The CCG has successfully ensured that resources are used economically, efficiently and effectively during the year. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 85 Economically The CCG ensures economy in the use of its resources through the application of its Prime Financial Policies which require the obtaining of quotations or tendering for significant levels of spend; this helps the CCG obtain the best possible price for money spent. The CCG has a call off arrangement with external procurement experts to ensure that best practice is followed when spending public money. Their skills are supplemented by the use of external consultants when required. Efficiently The Governing Body continually reviews how productively the CCG uses public money. It does this through benchmarking the services it receives against rival providers whilst at all times ensuring that the services remain of the highest quality. Effectively The CCG‟s performance against its key objectives for the year shows that resources are being used effectively to improve the health and wellbeing of the population. As part of their work programme, the CCG‟s Internal Auditors were also able to provide me with assurance that the three „use of resources‟ objectives were met during the year. In the Annual Report submitted to the Audit and Risk Committee on 22 May 2015, our Internal Auditors provided the following: Core Financial Systems – significant assurance with improvements required Acute Contract Management – significant assurance QIPP Delivery – significant assurance with minor improvements Scheme of Delegation – significant assurance with minor improvement opportunities Information Governance – significant assurance Governance and Risk Management – significant assurance with minor development opportunities Collaborative and Partnership Governance – partial assurance with improvement opportunities I can confirm that in the year 2014-15 all but one of the Internal Audit Reports have been awarded a conclusion of significant assurance. Review of the effectiveness of governance, risk management & internal control As Accountable Officer I have responsibility for reviewing the effectiveness of the system of internal control within the CCG. Capacity to handle risk The CCG is committed to providing high quality services in a safe and secure environment. The Chief Executive has overall responsibility for risk. Day to day responsibility for risk management processes is delegated to the Director of Corporate Development and Assurance with Directors taking responsibility for specific risk areas as follows: NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 86 Financial Targets and Governance: Director of Finance Clinical, Quality and Performance: Director of Quality and Innovation Human Resources and Health and Safety: Director of Corporate Development and Assurance The CCG employs a range of specialists to lead on the implementation of risk management strategies. These include Health and Safety, security, information governance, business continuity and emergency planning. The responsibility for risk management is identified across all levels in the CCG; from Governing Body members, through to all managers and staff. As indicated above, named directors have specific responsibilities and accountability for risk, and these are laid out in the Risk Management policy and strategy. Staff and management responsibilities for risk are clearly identified within the Risk Management Strategy, covering both clinical and non-clinical risks. Staff are trained appropriately within that framework, the key elements being the use of root cause analysis techniques for the investigation of serious incidents and the identification, preparation and evaluation of risks for the risk register. Training and education of staff in managing risks is provided both in house, elearning and through external advisors, such as fire safety. The CCG is committed to learning from good practice, and works closely with its internal auditors and external specialist bodies. Review of effectiveness My review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control is informed by the work of the internal auditors and the executive directors and senior managers and clinical leads within the CCG who have responsibility for the development and maintenance of the internal control framework. I have drawn on performance information available to me. My review is also informed by comments made by the external auditors in their annual audit letter and other reports. The Board Assurance Framework itself provides me with evidence that the effectiveness of controls that manage risks to the CCG achieving its principal or strategic objectives have been reviewed. I have been advised on the implications of the result of my review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control by the Governing Body, the Audit and Risk Committee and Quality and Performance Committee, and a plan to address weaknesses and ensure continuous improvement of the system is in place. The following information highlights some of the key methods that I use to be assured that the system of internal control is effective: The Governing body The Governing Body has reviewed the governance framework to ensure it is fit for purpose post April 2014, and approved a new framework, new Committee and sub- NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 87 committee structures and refreshed and enhanced Standing Orders, Prime Financial Policies and the Scheme of Reservation and Delegation. The Audit and Risk committee The Annual Internal Audit Plan, as approved by the Audit and Risk Committee, enables the Governing Body to be reassured that key internal financial controls and other matters relating to risk are regularly reviewed. The Committee has reviewed internal and external audit reports. Quality and Performance Committee The Quality and Performance Committee provides assurance to the Governing Body that there are adequate controls in place to ensure the CCG is delivering its statutory and non-statutory clinical duties and responsibilities. Internal Audit Our internal auditors Head of Internal Audit Opinion is detailed in full below; “Basis of opinion for the period 1 April 2014 to 31 March 2015 Our internal audit service has been performed in accordance with KPMG's internal audit methodology which conforms to Public Sector Internal Audit Standards (PSIAS). As a result, our work and deliverables are not designed or intended to comply with the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB), International Framework for Assurance Engagements (IFAE) or International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000. PSIAS require that we comply with applicable ethical requirements, including independence requirements, and that we plan and perform our work to obtain sufficient, appropriate evidence on which to base our conclusion. Roles and responsibilities The Governing Body is collectively accountable for maintaining a sound system of internal control and is responsible for putting in place arrangements for gaining assurance about the effectiveness of that overall system. The Annual Governance Statement (AGS) is an annual statement by the Accountable Officer, on behalf of the Governing Body, setting out: how the individual responsibilities of the Accountable Officer are discharged with regard to maintaining a sound system of internal control that supports the achievement of policies, aims and objectives; the purpose of the system of internal control as evidenced by a description of the risk management and review processes, including the Assurance Framework process; and the conduct and results of the review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control including any disclosures of significant control failures together with NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 88 assurances that actions are or will be taken where appropriate to address issues arising. The Assurance Framework should bring together all of the evidence required to support the AGS. The Head of Internal Audit (HoIA) is required to provide an annual opinion in accordance with PSIAS, based upon and limited to the work performed, on the overall adequacy and effectiveness of the organisation’s risk management, control and governance processes (i.e. the system of internal control). This is achieved through a risk-based programme of work, agreed with Management and approved by the Audit and Risk Committee, which can provide assurance, subject to the inherent limitations described below. The purpose of our HoIA opinion is to contribute to the assurances available to the Accountable Officer and the Governing Body which underpin the Governing Body’s own assessment of the effectiveness of the system of internal control. This opinion will in turn assist the Governing Body in the completion of the AGS, and may also be taken into account by other regulators to inform their own conclusions. The opinion does not imply that the HoIA has covered all risks and assurances relating to the organisation. The opinion is substantially derived from the conduct of risk-based plans generated from a robust and Management-led Assurance Framework. As such it is one component that the Governing Body takes into account in making its AGS. A further component will be the assurances provided on the operation of the systems of internal control the service organisations which provide financial services on behalf of the CCG during 2014/15 as follows: NHS South London Commissioning Support Unit; NHS Shared Business Service; and McKesson: NHS Electronic Staff Records. Assurances on the operation of these systems will be provided by ISAE3402 Service Auditor Reports issued by the internal auditors of these organisations. Opinion Our opinion is set out as follows: basis for the opinion; overall opinion; and commentary. The basis for forming our opinion is as follows: An assessment of the design and operation of the underpinning Assurance Framework and supporting processes; and An assessment of the range of individual assurances arising from our riskbased internal audit assignments that have been reported throughout the NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 89 period. This assessment has taken account of the relative materiality of these areas. Our opinion based for the period 1 April 2014 to 31 March 2015 is that: ‘Significant with minor improvement opportunities’ assurance can be given on the overall adequacy and effectiveness of the organisation’s framework of governance, risk management and control. Commentary The commentary below provides the context for our opinion and together with the opinion should be read in its entirety. Our opinion covers the period 1 April 2014 to 31 March 2015 inclusive, and is based on the 7 audits that we completed in 2014/15. The design and operation of the Assurance Framework and associated processes Overall our review found that the Assurance Framework in place is founded on a systematic risk management process and provides appropriate assurance to the Governing Body. The Assurance Framework reflects the organisation’s key objectives and risks and is reviewed on a regular basis by the Governing Body. The range of individual opinions arising from risk-based audit assignments, contained within our risk-based plan that have been reported throughout the year We issued two ‘significant assurance’ and four ‘significant assurance with minor improvement opportunities’ ratings in 2014/15. We issued one report with a ‘partial assurance with improvement opportunities’ rating. Considering the collective position of all assurance ratings provided and the specific improvement opportunities identified on the reviews completed, our annual opinion is that of ‘significant with minor improvements’ assurance opinion can be given in respect of the overall adequacy and effectiveness of the organisation’s framework of governance, risk management and control. Management has either implemented or is implementing the recommendations raised our reports. We are satisfied that these do not materially adversely effect the CCG’s control environment to impact on our ability to provide a Head of Internal Audit Opinion. KPMG LLP Chartered Accountants London 22 May 2015” NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 90 Data quality A risk for all CCGs is the quality of information received from providers. The CCG has robust policies and procedures in place to ensure that our commissioning teams can rely on the data they receive and take timely and decisive action to address any under or over performance issues with confidence. Business critical models An appropriate framework is in place to provide quality assurance of business critical models which the CCG uses. This is done on a case by case basis, with the lead Director taken ownership of each model, and scrutiny of quality assurance being provide by the most appropriate Committee of the five listed in page 76 above. All business critical models have been identified and information about quality assurance processes for those models has been provided to the Analytical Oversight Committee, chaired by the Chief Analyst in the Department of Health. “The Chief Officer confirms that there is an appropriate framework and environment in place to provide quality assurance of business critical models, in line with the recommendations from the MacPherson report.” Security There has been no material or reportable lapses of data security during the year. The legal status of the CCG concerning the receipt, storage, and use of personal confidential data (PCD) relating to our patients is complex. The CCG cannot currently legally receive PCD from our commissioners. Data validation is therefore undertaken on our behalf by local Commissioning Support Units (CSUs). We have submitted a satisfactory level of compliance with the information governance toolkit assessment. Discharge of statutory functions During establishment, the arrangements put in place by the CCG and explained within the Corporate Governance Framework were developed with extensive external expert legal input, to ensure compliance with all relevant legislation. That legal advice also informed the matters reserved for Membership (Council of Members) and Governing Body and responsibilities and functions delegated to Committees and personnel as outlined in the Scheme of Reservation and Delegation. In light of the Harris Review, the CCG has reviewed all of the statutory duties and powers conferred on it by the National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended by the 2012 Act) and other associated legislative and regulations. As a result, I can confirm that the CCG is clear about the legislative requirements associated with each of the NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 91 statutory functions for which it is responsible, including any restrictions on delegation of those functions. Responsibility for each duty and power has been clearly allocated to a lead Director. Directorates have confirmed that their structures provide the necessary capability and capacity to undertake all of the CCG‟s statutory duties. Conclusion I can confirm that no significant internal control issues have been identified during the year. I am satisfied that the CCG operates within an efficient and effective control environment. Signed: Julia Ross Chief Executive Date: 28 May 2015 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 92 5. Statement of Accountable Officer‟s Responsibilities The National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended) states that each Clinical Commissioning Group shall have an Accountable Officer and that Officer shall be appointed by the NHS Commissioning Board (NHS England). NHS England has appointed the Chief Executive to be the Accountable Officer of the Clinical Commissioning Group. The responsibilities of an Accountable Officer, include responsibilities for the propriety and regularity of the public finances for which the Accountable Officer is answerable, keeping proper accounting records (which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Clinical Commissioning Group and enable them to ensure that the accounts comply with the requirements of the Accounts Direction) and safeguarding the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s assets (and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities). These responsibilities are set out in the Clinical Commissioning Group Accountable Officer Appointment Letter. Under the National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended), NHS England has directed each Clinical Commissioning Group to prepare for each financial year financial statements in the form and on the basis set out in the Accounts Direction. The financial statements are prepared on an accruals basis and must give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Clinical Commissioning Group and of its net expenditure, changes in taxpayers‟ equity and cash flows for the financial year. In preparing the financial statements, the Accountable Officer is required to comply with the requirements of the Manual for Accounts issued by the Department of Health and in particular to: Observe the Accounts Direction issued by NHS England, including the relevant accounting and disclosure requirements, and apply suitable accounting policies on a consistent basis Make judgements and estimates on a reasonable basis State whether applicable accounting standards, as set out in the Manual for Accounts, issued by the Department of Health have been followed, and disclose and explain any material departures in the financial statements Prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 93 To the best of my knowledge and belief, I have properly discharged the responsibilities set out in my Clinical Commissioning Group Accountable Officer Appointment Letter. Signed: Julia Ross Chief Executive Date: 28 May 2015 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 94 6. Independent Auditor‟s Report to the Members of NHS North West Surrey CCG We have audited the financial statements of NHS North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group for the year ended 31 March 2015 under the Audit Commission Act 1998. The financial statements comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure, the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Changes in Taxpayers‟ Equity, the Statement of Cash Flows and the related notes. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and the accounting policies directed by the NHS Commissioning Board with the consent of the Secretary of State as relevant to the National Health Service in England. We have also audited the information in the Remuneration Report that is subject to audit, being: The table of salaries and allowances of senior managers and related narrative notes on pages 156 and 157 of the annual report The table of pension benefits of senior managers and related narrative notes on pages 157 and 158 of the annual report The pay multiples and related narrative notes on page 146 to 147 of the annual report. This report is made solely to the members of NHS North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group in accordance with Part II of the Audit Commission Act 1998 and for no other purpose, as set out in paragraph 44 of the Statement of Responsibilities of Auditors and Audited Bodies published by the Audit Commission in March 2014. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG)'s members and the CCG as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. Respective responsibilities of the Accountable Officer and auditor As explained more fully in the Statement of Accountable Officer‟s Responsibilities, the Accountable Officer is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards also require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board‟s Ethical Standards for Auditors. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 95 Scope of the audit of the financial statements An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the CCG‟s circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Accountable Officer; and the overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the annual report which comprises the introduction from the CCG‟s Council of Members, Strategic Report, Members' Report, Annual Governance Statement and areas of the Remuneration Report not subject to audit, to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements and to identify any information that is apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report. In addition, we are required to obtain evidence sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the expenditure and income reported in the financial statements have been applied to the purposes intended by Parliament and the financial transactions conform to the authorities which govern them. Opinion on regularity In our opinion, in all material respects the expenditure and income reported in the financial statements have been applied to the purposes intended by Parliament and the financial transactions conform to the authorities which govern them. Opinion on financial statements In our opinion the financial statements: Give a true and fair view of the financial position of NHS North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group as at 31 March 2015 and of its net operating costs for the year then ended; and Have been prepared properly in accordance with the accounting policies directed by the NHS Commissioning Board with the consent of the Secretary of State as relevant to the National Health Service in England. Opinion on other matters In our opinion: The part of the Remuneration Report subject to audit has been prepared properly in accordance with the requirements directed by the NHS NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 96 Commissioning Board with the consent of the Secretary of State as relevant to the National Health Service in England; and The information given in the annual report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements. Matters on which we report by exception We report to you if: 1. In our opinion the governance statement does not reflect compliance with NHS England‟s Guidance; 2. We refer a matter to the Secretary of State under section 19 of the Audit Commission Act 1998 because we have reason to believe that the CCG, or an officer of the CCG, is about to make, or has made, a decision involving unlawful expenditure, or is about to take, or has taken, unlawful action likely to cause a loss or deficiency; or 3. We issue a report in the public interest under section 8 of the Audit Commission Act 1998. We have nothing to report in these respects. Conclusion on the CCG‟s arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in the use of resources Respective responsibilities of the CCG and auditor The CCG is responsible for putting in place proper arrangements to secure economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources, to ensure proper stewardship and governance, and to review regularly the adequacy and effectiveness of these arrangements. We are required under Section 5 of the Audit Commission Act 1998 to satisfy ourselves that the CCG has made proper arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources. The Code of Audit Practice issued by the Audit Commission requires us to report to you our conclusion relating to proper arrangements having regard to relevant criteria specified by the Audit Commission in October 2014. We report if significant matters have come to our attention which prevent us from concluding that the CCG has put in place proper arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources. We are not required to consider, nor have we considered, whether all aspects of the CCG‟s arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources and operating effectively. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 97 Scope of the review of arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in the use of resources We have undertaken our review in accordance with the Code of Audit Practice, having regard to the guidance on the specified criteria, published by the Audit Commission in October 2014, as to whether the CCG has proper arrangements for; Securing financial resilience Challenging how it secures economy, efficiency and effectiveness. The Audit Commission has determined these two criteria as those necessary for us to consider under the Code of Audit Practice in satisfying ourselves whether the CCG put in place proper arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources for the year ended 31 March 2015. We planned our work in accordance with the Code of Audit Practice. Based on our risk assessment, we undertook such work as we considered necessary to form a view on whether, in all significant respects, the CCG had put in place proper arrangements to secure economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources. Conclusion On the basis of our work, having regard to the guidance on the specified criteria published by the Audit Commission in October 2014, we are satisfied that, in all significant respects, NHS North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group put in place proper arrangements to secure economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources for the year ending 31 March 2015. Certificate We certify that we have completed the audit of the accounts of NHS North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group in accordance with the requirements of the Audit Commission Act 1998 and the Code of Audit Practice issued by the Audit Commission. Iain Murray For and on behalf of Grant Thornton UK LLP, Appointed Auditor Grant Thornton House Melton Street Euston Square London NW1 2EP 28 May 2015 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 98 7. Financial Overview Operating and financial review Financial Duties and Performance 2014/15 North West Surrey CCG in common with all other CCG‟s are required to meet a number of financial duties. The main duty is to remain within the allotted revenue allocation, further duties on remaining within the allocated cash limit and the Running Costs Allowance. A summary of the CCG financial performance is detailed below: Summary of Financial Performance Target Actual £‟000 £‟000 Remain within the resource limit 407,960 402,986 Remain within the cash limit 400,916 401,202 Remain within the running costs allocation 9,154 Rating 7,273 Resource Limit The CCG as part of its financial planning for 2014/15 was required to plan for the delivery of a surplus of £4.026m (1% of allocation). We set a very prudent plan to ensure delivery of this, even with this cautious financial planning; we encountered a number of cost pressures in year, most notably in our acute contract with Ashford & St Peter‟s Hospital‟s NHS Foundation Trust. The CCG has delivered a surplus of £4.974m made up as follows; 2014/15 £‟000 2013/14 Total Spend 402,986 391,893 Revenue Resource Limit 407,960 393,885 Over (Under) spend (4,974) (1,992) NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 £‟000 99 Cash In 2014/15 the CCG had a requirement to ensure that its cash balance at the end of the financial year was less than £437k. The CCG‟s performance is detailed below; 2014/15 £‟000 2013/14 Total Cash Expenditure 401,202 367,405 Cash Allocation 400,916 367,420 286 (15) Over (Under) spend £‟000 Running Costs Allowance The CCG received an allocation for running costs of £25 per head of population, £8.514m, in year the CCG received its quality premium of £0.64m, making a total £9.154m. The CCG is not permitted to overspend against this. The CCG has restructured in year to ensure that it can meet the planned 10% reduction in its management costs in 2015/16. Although the CCG has had to use a number of interim and agency staff, it has managed to not only remain within the allocation but to generate an underspend of £1.881m (2013/14 £0.235m), made up as follows; 2014/15 2013/14 £‟000 £‟000 Running Costs Expenditure 7,273 8,295 Running Costs Allocation 9,154 8,530 (1,881) (235) Over (Under) spend Better Payments Practice Code CCGs are expected to meet the requirements of the Better Payments Practice Code, CCGs are expected to achieve the target of payment of invoices within 30 days of receipt of goods or a valid invoice. The target is 95% of invoices paid within creditor terms. The CCG paid 69.77% (2013/14 70.59%) of all valid invoices by the due date or within 30 days of a receipt of a valid invoice in 2014/15. The performance is affected due to the verification process for a significant number of relatively low value invoices for non-contracted activity. QIPP NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 100 In 2014/15 North West Surrey CCG QIPP challenge totalled £12.627m (2013/14 £10.857m). By the end of the financial year the CCG had met its QIPP target through delivery of schemes. The QIPP schemes have focussed on reducing demand in acute hospitals and reduction in medicines management. Expenditure The chart below shows a breakdown of the key areas of expenditure for the financial year April 2014 to March 2015. Main Areas of Expenditure 2014/15 - £403m Primary Care - £6m (2%) Other Contracts £6m (1%) Running Costs £7m (2%) Prescribing £46m (12%) Mental Health Commissioning £33m (8%) Continuing Healthcare - £25m (6%) General & Acute Commissioning £241m (60%) Community Services Commissioning £37m (9%) Pension Liabilities The remuneration report provides details of pensions in respect of the Governing Body members and note 4.5 of the Annual Accounts sets out the details of pension costs and how the CCG accounts for its membership of the NHS defined benefit pension scheme. The attached accounts have been subject to audit by Grant Thornton UK LLP, Grant Thornton House, Melton Street, Euston Square, London, NW1 2EP and an unqualified audit opinion has been received. Details of the audit fees relating to the financial year can be found in note 5 to the accounts. Our internal audit services NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 101 were provided by TIAA Ltd till 31 May 2014, KPMG LLP was awarded the contract from the 1 June 2014. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 102 8. Financial Statements Foreword to the Financial Statements These financial statements for the 12 months ended 31 March 2015 have been prepared under the National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended) in the form and basis set out by NHS England in the Accounts Direction. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 103 Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure For the Year Ended 31 March 2015 2014/15 2013/14 Note £‟000 £‟000 Other Operating Revenue 2 (806) (173) Gross Employee Benefits 4 4,933 3,418 Other Costs 5 3,147 5,050 Other Operating Revenue 2 (2,622) (840) Gross Employee Benefits 4 1,052 217 Other Costs 5 397,283 384,221 402,986 391,893 Investment Revenue 0 0 Other Gains & Losses 0 0 Finance Costs 0 0 402,986 391,893 0 0 402,986 391,893 0 0 402,986 391,893 Administrative Costs Programme Costs Net Operating Costs before Financing Financing Net Operating Costs for the Financial Year Net Gain (Loss) on Transfer by Absorption Retained Net Operating Costs for the Financial Year Other Comprehensive Net Expenditure Total Comprehensive Net Expenditure for the Financial Year The notes on pages 107 to 143 form part of this statement. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 104 Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2015 Note 2014/15 £‟000 2013/14 £‟000 £ Non-current Assets Property, Plant & Equipment 9 315 0 Intangible Assets 9 0 0 315 0 0 0 Total Non-current Assets Current Assets Inventories Trade & Other Receivables 10 5,060 5,872 Cash & Cash Equivalents 14 0 15 Total Current Assets 5,060 5,887 Total Assets 5,375 5,887 Current Liabilities Trade & Other Payables 17 (31,370) (29,998) Borrowings Provisions 20 24 (286) (168) 0 (289) Total Current Liabilities (31,824) (30,287) Total Assets less Current Liabilities (26,449) (24,400) Non-current Liabilities Trade & Other Payables 17 0 0 Provisions 24 (109) (73) (109) (73) (26,558) (24,473) General Fund (26,558) (24,473) Total Taxpayers‟ Equity (26,558) (24,473) Total Non-current Liabilities Total Assets Employed Financed by Taxpayers‟ Equity The notes on pages 107 to 143 form part of this statement. The financial statements on pages 102 to 143 were approved by the Council of Members on 28 May 2015 and signed on its behalf by: Signed: Date: Dr Elizabeth Lawn Chair Julia Ross Chief Executive 28 May 2015 NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 105 Statement of Changes in Taxpayers‟ Equity for the Year Ended 31 March 2015 Changes in taxpayers‟ equity for 2014/15 Clinical Commissioning Group Balance at 1 April 2014 General Fund Total £‟000 £‟000 (24,473) (24,473) Changes in Clinical Commissioning Group Taxpayers‟ Equity for 2014/15 Net operating costs for the financial year (402,986) (402,986) Release of reserves to the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure 0 0 Transfers by absorption to (from) other bodies 0 0 Re-measurement of the defined benefit liability 0 0 Net Recognised Clinical Commissioning Group Expenditure for the Financial Year (402,986) (402,986) Net funding 400,901 400,901 Clinical Commissioning Group Balance at 31 March 2015 (26,558) (26,558) Changes in taxpayers‟ equity for 2013/14 General Fund Total £‟000 £‟000 0 0 (391,893) (391,893) Release of reserves to the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure 0 0 Transfers by absorption to (from) other bodies 0 0 Re-measurement of the defined benefit liability 0 0 (391,893) (391,893) Net funding 367,420 367,420 Clinical Commissioning Group Balance at 31 March 2014 (24,473) (24,473) Clinical Commissioning Group Balance at 1 April 2013 Changes in Clinical Commissioning Group Taxpayers‟ Equity for 2013/14 Net operating costs for the financial year Net Recognised Clinical Commissioning Group Expenditure for the Financial Year NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 106 Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 31 March 2015 2014/15 2013/14 £‟000 £‟000 (402,986) (391,893) 812 (5,872) 1,111 29,998 Provisions utilised (24) 0 Increase (decrease) in provisions (61) 362 (401,148) (367,405) Cash Flows from Investing Activities (Payments) for property, plant and equipment (54) 0 Net Cash Inflow (Outflow) from Investing Activities (54) 0 (401,202) (367,405) Net parliamentary funding received 400,901 367,420 Net Cash Inflow (Outflow) from Financing Activities 400,901 367,420 (301) 15 Note Cash Flows from Operating Activities Net operating costs for the financial year Increase (decrease) in trade & other receivables Increase (decrease) in trade & other payables Net Cash Inflow (Outflow) from Operating Activities Net Cash Inflow (Outflow) before Financing Cash Flows from Financing Activities Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash & Cash Equivalents Cash & Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Financial Year Cash & Cash Equivalents (including bank overdrafts) at the End of the Financial Year NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 15 0 14 (286) 15 107 Notes to the Financial Statements 1. Accounting Policies NHS England has directed that the financial statements of Clinical Commissioning Groups shall meet the accounting requirements of the Manual for Accounts issued by the Department of Health. Consequently, the following financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Manual for Accounts 2014-15 issued by the Department of Health. The accounting policies contained in the Manual for Accounts follow International Financial Reporting Standards to the extent that they are meaningful and appropriate to Clinical Commissioning Groups, as determined by HM Treasury, which is advised by the Financial Reporting Advisory Board. Where the Manual for Accounts permits a choice of accounting policy, the accounting policy which is judged to be most appropriate to the particular circumstances of the Clinical Commissioning Group for the purpose of giving a true and fair view has been selected. The particular policies adopted by the Clinical Commissioning Group are described below. They have been applied consistently in dealing with items considered material in relation to the accounts. 1.1 Going Concern These accounts have been prepared on the going concern basis. Public sector bodies are assumed to be going concerns where the continuation of the provision of a service in the future is anticipated, as evidenced by inclusion of financial provision for that service in published documents. Where a Clinical Commissioning Group ceases to exist, it considers whether or not its services will continue to be provided (using the same assets, by another public sector entity) in determining whether to use the concept of going concern for the final set of Financial Statements. If services will continue to be provided the Financial Statements are prepared on the going concern basis. 1.2 Accounting Convention These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention modified to account for the revaluation of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, inventories and certain financial assets and financial liabilities. 1.3 Acquisitions & Discontinued Operations Activities are considered to be „acquired‟ only if they are taken on from outside the public sector. Activities are considered to be „discontinued‟ only if they cease entirely. They are not considered to be „discontinued‟ if they transfer from one public sector body to another. 1.4 Movement of Assets within the Department of Health Group Transfers as part of reorganisation fall to be accounted for by use of absorption accounting in line with the Government Financial Reporting Manual, issued by HM NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 108 Treasury. The Government Financial Reporting Manual does not require retrospective adoption, so prior year transactions (which have been accounted for under merger accounting) have not been restated. Absorption accounting requires that entities account for their transactions in the period in which they took place, with no restatement of performance required when functions transfer within the public sector. Where assets and liabilities transfer, the gain or loss resulting is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure, and is disclosed separately from operating costs. Other transfers of assets and liabilities within the Department of Health Group are accounted for in line with IAS 20 and similarly give rise to income and expenditure entries. For transfers of assets and liabilities from those NHS bodies that closed on 1 April 2013, HM Treasury has agreed that a modified absorption approach should be applied. For these transactions only, gains and losses are recognised in reserves rather than the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure. 1.5 Pooled Budgets Where the clinical commissioning group has entered into a pooled budget arrangement under Section 75 of the National Health Service Act 2006 the Clinical Commissioning Group accounts for its share of the assets, liabilities, income and expenditure arising from the activities of the pooled budget, identified in accordance with the pooled budget agreement. If the Clinical Commissioning Group is in a “jointly controlled operation”, the clinical commissioning group recognises: The assets the Clinical Commissioning Group controls; The liabilities the Clinical Commissioning Group incurs; The expenses the Clinical Commissioning Group incurs; and, The Clinical Commissioning Group‟s share of the income from the pooled budget activities. If the Clinical Commissioning Group is involved in a “jointly controlled assets” arrangement, in addition to the above, the Clinical Commissioning Group recognises: The Clinical Commissioning Group‟s share of the jointly controlled assets (classified according to the nature of the assets); The Clinical Commissioning Group‟s share of any liabilities incurred jointly; and, The Clinical Commissioning Group‟s share of the expenses jointly incurred. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 109 1.6 Critical Accounting Judgements & Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty In the application of the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from those estimates and the estimates and underlying assumptions are continually reviewed. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 1.6.1 Critical Judgements in Applying Accounting Policies The following are the critical judgements, apart from those involving estimations (see below) that management has made in the process of applying the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements: Provisions. The Clinical Commissioning Group has no provisions at the balance sheet date for the costs of our populations retrospective continuing health care claims at 31 March 2013. Some of these claims were known about by our legacy Primary Care Trust and provided for; some were known but not provided for; some were unknown. The formal transfer order of the Primary Care Trust‟s assets liabilities and transactions (including contingencies) has transferred these liabilities to the Clinical Commissioning Group. However, the legally binding Accounts Direction – under which these financial statements are prepared – state that retrospective continuing health care claims are to be accounted for by NHS England and that the Clinical Commissioning Group should account for all claims that were incurred from 1 April 2013. This conclusion was challenged by the accounting guidance (which has no statutory basis) issued by NHS England which states that they will solely account for those 31 March 2013 cases known about and provided for at that date. This does not include those known about but not provided for. The Governing Body has concluded that the Accounting Direction takes precedence over the guidance issued by NHS England and will therefore recognise in these financial statements only those cases for which the required social and healthcare package started after 1 April 2013. Continuing NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 110 Healthcare claims continue to be an area of on-going financial risk and uncertainty for the Clinical Commissioning Group. 1.6.2 Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty The following are the key estimations that management has made in the process of applying the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements: Partially Completed Spells. The Clinical Commissioning Group recognises expenditure relating to spells of care started by our providers at the balance sheet date but not yet completed. This recognition is limited to cost and volume contracts where the activity will incur extra costs for the Clinical Commissioning Group. The Clinical Commissioning Group works with its providers to ensure that the Partially Completed Spells accrual is accurate at the balance sheet date but it relies on the estimates of management concerning the eventual cost of the treatment. At the balance sheet date the Clinical Commissioning Group was recognising a Partially Completed Spells liability of £2,404k. Prescribing accrual. There is a time lag between when the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s patients receive drugs and certain other medical consumables prescribed by our GPs and when the Group pays the NHS Prescription Services for their issue. At the balance sheet date the Clinical Commissioning Group has estimated the value of this lag – drugs and goods issued but not paid for – to be £7,498k. 1.7 Offsetting income and expenditures The Clinical Commissioning Group has acted as host for a Surrey based healthcare contract during the year, Virgin Community Care. The hosting arrangement means that the Clinical Commissioning Group paid the cost of this contract for all NHS patients who used these services and then recharged the patient‟s Clinical Commissioning Group – or NHS England if the service is commissioned by this body - their element. The Clinical Commissioning Group is acting as an agent in these arrangements (as defined by IAS 18 and the NHS Manual of Accounts) and therefore net off the recharged amounts against the underlying spend. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 111 1.8 Revenue Revenue in respect of services provided is recognised when, and to the extent that, performance occurs, and is measured at the fair value of the consideration receivable. Where income is received for a specific activity that is to be delivered in the following year, that income is deferred. 1.9 Employee Benefits 1.9.1 Short-term Employee Benefits Salaries, wages and employment-related payments are recognised in the period in which the service is received from employees, including bonuses earned but not yet taken. The cost of leave earned but not taken by employees at the end of the period is recognised in the financial statements to the extent that employees are permitted to carry forward leave into the following period. 1.9.2 Retirement Benefit Costs Past and present employees are covered by the provisions of the NHS Pensions Scheme. The scheme is an unfunded, defined benefit scheme that covers NHS employers, General Practices and other bodies, allowed under the direction of the Secretary of State, in England and Wales. The scheme is not designed to be run in a way that would enable NHS bodies to identify their share of the underlying scheme assets and liabilities. Therefore, the scheme is accounted for as if it were a defined contribution scheme: the cost to the Clinical Commissioning Group of participating in the scheme is taken as equal to the contributions payable to the scheme for the accounting period. For early retirements other than those due to ill health the additional pension liabilities are not funded by the scheme. The full amount of the liability for the additional costs is charged to expenditure at the time the Clinical Commissioning Group commits itself to the retirement, regardless of the method of payment. 1.10 Other Expenses Other operating expenses are recognised when, and to the extent that, the goods or services have been received. They are measured at the fair value of the consideration payable. Expenses and liabilities in respect of grants are recognised when the Clinical Commissioning Group has a present legal or constructive obligation, which occurs when all of the conditions attached to the payment have been met. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 112 1.11 Government Grants The value of assets received by means of a government grant are credited directly to income. Deferred income is recognised only where conditions attached to the grant preclude immediate recognition of the gain. 1.12 Leases Leases are classified as finance leases when substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. 1.12.1 The Clinical Commissioning Group as Lessee Property, plant and equipment held under finance leases are initially recognised, at the inception of the lease, at fair value or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments, with a matching liability for the lease obligation to the lessor. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate on interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are recognised in calculating the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s surplus/deficit. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease incentives are recognised initially as a liability and subsequently as a reduction of rentals on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Contingent rentals are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. Where a lease is for land and buildings, the land and building components are separated and individually assessed as to whether they are operating or finance leases. 1.12.2 The Clinical Commissioning Group as Lessor Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recorded as receivables at the amount of the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s net investment in the leases. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the Clinical Commissioning Group‟ net investment outstanding in respect of the leases. Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 1.13 Cash & Cash Equivalents Cash is cash in hand and deposits with any financial institution repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are investments that NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 113 mature in 3 months or less from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value. In the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and that form an integral part of the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s cash management. 1.14 Provisions Provisions are recognised when the Clinical Commissioning Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Clinical Commissioning Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows using HM Treasury‟s discount rate as follows: Timing of cash flows (0 to 5 years inclusive): Minus 1.50% Timing of cash flows (6 to 10 years inclusive): Minus 1.055% Timing of cash flows (over 10 years): Plus 2.20% All employee early departures: 1.30% When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursements will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably. A restructuring provision is recognised when the Clinical Commissioning Group has developed a detailed formal plan for the restructuring and has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement the plan or announcing its main features to those affected by it. The measurement of a restructuring provision includes only the direct expenditures arising from the restructuring, which are those amounts that are both necessarily entailed by the restructuring and not associated with on-going activities of the entity. 1.15 Clinical Negligence Costs The NHS Litigation Authority operates a risk pooling scheme under which the Clinical Commissioning Group pays an annual contribution to the NHS Litigation Authority which in return settles all clinical negligence claims. The contribution is charged to expenditure. Although the NHS Litigation Authority is administratively responsible for all clinical negligence cases the legal liability remains with the Clinical Commissioning Group. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 114 1.16 Non-clinical Risk Pooling The Clinical Commissioning Group participates in the Property Expenses Scheme and the Liabilities to Third Parties Scheme. Both are risk pooling schemes under which the Clinical Commissioning Group pays an annual contribution to the NHS Litigation Authority and, in return, receives assistance with the costs of claims arising. The annual membership contributions, and any excesses payable in respect of particular claims are charged to operating expenses as and when they become due. 1.17 Carbon Reduction Commitment Scheme Carbon Reduction Commitment and similar allowances are accounted for as government grant funded intangible assets if they are not expected to be realised within twelve months, and otherwise as other current assets. They are valued at open market value. As the Clinical Commissioning Group makes emissions, a provision is recognised with an offsetting transfer from deferred income. The provision is settled on surrender of the allowances. The asset, provision and deferred income amounts are valued at fair value at the end of the reporting period. 1.18 Contingencies A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Clinical Commissioning Group, or a present obligation that is not recognised because it is not probable that a payment will be required to settle the obligation or the amount of the obligation cannot be measured sufficiently reliably. A contingent liability is disclosed unless the possibility of a payment is remote. A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Clinical Commissioning Group. A contingent asset is disclosed where an inflow of economic benefits is probable. Where the time value of money is material, contingencies are disclosed at their present value. 1.19 Financial Assets Financial assets are recognised when the Clinical Commissioning Group becomes party to the financial instrument contract or, in the case of trade receivables, when the goods or services have been delivered. Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights have expired or the asset has been transferred. Financial assets are classified into the following categories: Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss; NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 115 Held to maturity investments; Available for sale financial assets; and, Loans and receivables. The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition. At the balance sheet date the Clinical Commissioning Group holds only loans and receivables. It has no plans to hold financial assets other than loans and receivables in the foreseeable future. 1.19.1 Loans & Receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments which are not quoted in an active market. After initial recognition, where the impact of the time value of money is material, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest is recognised using the effective interest method. Due to all loans and receivables being receivable within significantly less than 12 months at the balance sheet date the Clinical Commissioning Group has no loans and receivables where the impact of the time value of money is material: all loans and receivables are therefore recognised at their original transaction value. At the end of the reporting period, the Clinical Commissioning Group assesses whether any financial assets, other than those held at „fair value through profit and loss‟ are impaired. Financial assets are impaired and impairment losses recognised if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events which occurred after the initial recognition of the asset and which has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the asset. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through expenditure to the extent that the carrying amount of the receivable at the date of the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised. 1.20 Financial Liabilities Financial liabilities are recognised on the statement of financial position when the Clinical Commissioning Group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument or, in the case of trade payables, when the goods or services have been received. Financial liabilities are de-recognised when the liability has been discharged, that is, the liability has been paid or has expired. Loans from the Department of Health are recognised at historical cost. Otherwise, financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value. Financial liabilities are classified into the following categories: NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 116 Financial Guarantee Contract Liabilities; Financial Liabilities at Fair Value Through Profit & Loss; Other Financial Liabilities. At the balance sheet date the Clinical Commissioning Group holds only other financial liabilities. It has no plans to hold financial liabilities other than other financial liabilities in the foreseeable future. 1.20.1 Other Financial Liabilities After initial recognition, all other financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, except for loans from Department of Health, which are carried at historic cost. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the life of the asset, to the net carrying amount of the financial liability. Interest is recognised using the effective interest method. Due to all other financial liabilities being payable within significantly less than 12 months at the balance sheet date the Clinical Commissioning Group has other financial liabilities where the impact of the time value of money is material: all other financial liabilities are therefore recognised at their original transaction value 1.21 Value Added Tax Most of the activities of the Clinical Commissioning Group are outside the scope of VAT and, in general, output tax does not apply and input tax on purchases is not recoverable. Irrecoverable VAT is charged to the relevant expenditure category or included in the capitalised purchase cost of fixed assets. Where output tax is charged or input VAT is recoverable, the amounts are stated net of VAT. 1.22 Foreign Currencies The Clinical Commissioning Group‟s functional currency and presentational currency is sterling. Transactions denominated in a foreign currency are translated into sterling at the exchange rate ruling on the dates of the transactions. At the end of the reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the spot exchange rate on 31 March. Resulting exchange gains and losses for either of these are recognised in the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s surplus/deficit in the period in which they arise. 1.23 Third Party Assets Assets belonging to third parties (such as money held on behalf of patients) are not recognised in the accounts since the Clinical Commissioning Group has no beneficial interest in them. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 117 1.24 Losses & Special Payments Losses and special payments are items that Parliament would not have contemplated when it agreed funds for the health service or passed legislation. By their nature they are items that ideally should not arise. They are therefore subject to special control procedures compared with the generality of payments. They are divided into different categories, which govern the way that individual cases are handled. Losses and special payments are charged to the relevant functional headings in expenditure on an accruals basis, including losses which would have been made good through insurance cover had the Clinical Commissioning Group not been bearing its own risks (with insurance premiums then being included as normal revenue expenditure). 1.25 Joint Operations Joint operations are activities undertaken by the Clinical Commissioning Group in conjunction with one or more other parties but which are not performed through a separate entity. The Clinical Commissioning Group records its share of the income and expenditure; gains and losses; assets and liabilities; and cash flows. 1.26 Research & Development Research and development expenditure is charged in the year in which it is incurred, except insofar as development expenditure relates to a clearly defined project and the benefits of it can reasonably be regarded as assured. Expenditure so deferred is limited to the value of future benefits expected and is amortised through the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure on a systematic basis over the period expected to benefit from the project. It should be re-valued on the basis of current cost. The amortisation is calculated on the same basis as depreciation. 1.27 Accounting Standards that have been Issued but have not yet been Adopted The Government Financial Reporting Manual does not require the following Standards and Interpretations to be applied in 2014/15, all of which are subject to consultation: IFRS 9: Financial Instruments; IFRS 13: Fair Value Measurement; IFRS 14: Regulatory Deferral Accounts; and IFRS 15 Revenue for Contract with Customers. The application of the Standards as revised would not have a material impact on the accounts for 2014/15, were they applied in that year. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 118 2. Other Operating Revenue Recoveries in respect of employee benefits Education, training and research Charitable and other contributions to revenue expenditure: non-NHS Non-patient care services to other bodies 2014/15 2013/14 £‟000 £‟000 0 0 45 15 19 16 2,981 731 0 0 384 251 3,429 1,013 Income generation Other revenue Total 3. Revenue Revenue is totally from the supply of services. The Clinical Commissioning Group receives no revenue from the sale of goods. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 119 4. Employee Benefits & Staff Numbers 4.1 Employee benefits 4.1.1 Employee benefits expenditure 2014/15 Permanent Employees Other Total £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 3,010 2,310 5,320 Social security costs 275 0 275 Employer contributions to the NHS Pension Scheme 390 0 390 Other employment benefits 0 0 0 Termination benefits 0 0 0 3,675 2,310 5,985 Permanent Employees Other Total £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 1,928 1,302 3,230 Social security costs 170 0 170 Employer contributions to the NHS Pension Scheme 235 0 235 Other employment benefits 0 0 0 Termination benefits 0 0 0 2,333 1,302 3,635 Clinical Commissioning Group Salaries and wages Gross Clinical Commissioning Group employee benefits expenditure 2013/14 Clinical Commissioning Group Salaries and wages Gross Clinical Commissioning Group employee benefits expenditure There have been no recoveries in respect of employee benefits during the year (2013/14 £nil). NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 120 4.2 Average number of people employed 2014/15 2013/14 Permanent Employees Other Total Total Number Number Number Number Administration and estates 57 16 73 48 Total Clinical Commissioning Group 57 16 73 48 4.3 Staff sickness absence and ill health retirements 2014/15 2013/14 Number Number 573 63 Total staff years 50 33 Average working days lost 11 2 Total days lost These values are calendar years. As the Clinical Commissioning Group was licensed to operate from 1 April 2013 the 2013/14 disclosure only relates to the final nine months of the year. Number of persons retiring on ill health grounds 2014/15 2013/14 Number Number 0 0 There were no Ill-health retirements; costs are met by the NHS Pension Scheme, during the year. Total additional pensions liability accrued in the year 2014/15 2013/14 £‟000 £‟000 0 0 Where the Clinical Commissioning Group has agreed early retirements, the additional costs are met by the Clinical Commissioning Group and not by the NHS Pension Scheme. There were no agreed early retirements during the year. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 121 4.4 Exit packages and severance payments agreed in the financial year Exit package cost band (including any special payment element) Compulsory Redundancies Other Agreed Departures Total Departures where Special Payments have been made Number £‟000 Number £‟000 Number £‟000 Number £‟000 Less than £10,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 £10,001 to £25,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 £25,001 to £50,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 £50,001 to £100,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 £100,001 to £150,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 £150,001 to £200,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Over £200,001 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Voluntary redundancies including early retirement contractual costs 0 0 Mutually agreed resignations (MARS) contractual costs 0 0 Early retirements in the efficiency of the service contractual costs 0 0 Contractual payments in lieu of notice 0 0 Exit payments following employment tribunals or court orders 0 0 Non-contractual payments requiring HM Treasury approval 0 0 Total 0 0 Analysis of Other Agreed Departures There were no exit or severance payments agreed during 2013/14. NHS NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 122 These tables report the number and value of exit packages agreed in the financial year. Exit costs are accounted for in accordance with relevant accounting standards and at the latest in full in the year of departure. Where the Clinical Commissioning Group has agreed early retirements, the additional costs are met by the Clinical Commissioning Group and not by the NHS Pension Scheme, and are included in the tables. Ill-health retirement costs are met by the NHS Pension Scheme and are not included in the tables. 4.5 Pension costs 4.5.1 Pension costs Past and present employees are covered by the provisions of the NHS Pensions Scheme. Details of the benefits payable under these provisions can be found on the NHS Pensions website at www.nhsbsa.nhs.uk/pensions. The scheme is an unfunded, defined benefit scheme that covers NHS employers, GP practices and other bodies, allowed under the direction of the Secretary of State, in England and Wales. The scheme is not designed to be run in a way that would enable NHS bodies to identify their share of the underlying scheme assets and liabilities. Therefore, the scheme is accounted for as if it were a defined contribution scheme: the cost to the NHS Body of participating in the scheme is taken as equal to the contributions payable to the scheme for the accounting period. In order that the defined benefit obligations recognised in the financial statements do not differ materially from those that would be determined at the reporting date by a formal actuarial valuation, the FReM requires that “the period between formal valuations shall be four years, with approximate assessments in intervening years”. An outline of these follows: 4.5.2 Accounting valuation A valuation of the scheme liability is carried out annually by the scheme actuary as at the end of the reporting period. This utilises an actuarial assessment for the previous accounting period in conjunction with updated membership and financial data for the current reporting period, and are accepted as providing suitably robust figures for financial reporting purposes. The valuation of the scheme liability as at 31 March 2015, is based on valuation data as 31 March 2014, updated to 31 March 2015 with summary global member and accounting data. In undertaking this actuarial assessment, the methodology prescribed in IAS 19, relevant FReM interpretations, and the discount rate prescribed by HM Treasury have also been used. The latest assessment of the liabilities of the scheme is contained in the scheme actuary report, which forms part of the annual NHS Pension Scheme (England and Wales) Pension Accounts, published annually. These accounts can be viewed on the NHS Pensions website. Copies can also be obtained from The Stationery Office. 4.5.3 Full actuarial (funding) valuation The purpose of this valuation is to assess the level of liability in respect of the benefits due under the scheme (taking into account its recent demographic experience), and to recommend the contribution rates. The last published actuarial valuation undertaken for the NHS Pension Scheme was completed for the year ending 31 March 2004. Consequently, a formal actuarial valuation would have NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 123 been due for the year ending 31 March 2008. However, formal actuarial valuations for unfunded public service schemes were suspended by HM Treasury on value for money grounds while consideration is given to recent changes to public service pensions, and while future scheme terms are developed as part of the reforms to public service pension provision due in 2015. The Scheme Regulations were changed to allow contribution rates to be set by the Secretary of State for Health, with the consent of HM Treasury, and consideration of the advice of the Scheme Actuary and appropriate employee and employer representatives as deemed appropriate. The next formal valuation to be used for funding purposes will be carried out as at March 2012 and will be used to inform the contribution rates to be used from 1 April 2015. 4.5.4 Scheme provisions The NHS Pension Scheme provided defined benefits, which are summarised below. This list is an illustrative guide only, and is not intended to detail all the benefits provided by the Scheme or the specific conditions that must be met before these benefits can be obtained: The Scheme is a “final salary” scheme. Annual pensions are normally based on 1/80th for the 1995 section and of the best of the last three years pensionable pay for each year of service, and 1/60th for the 2008 section of reckonable pay per year of membership. Members who are practitioners as defined by the Scheme Regulations have their annual pensions based upon total pensionable earnings over the relevant pensionable service. With effect from 1 April 2008 members can choose to give up some of their annual pension for an additional tax free lump sum, up to a maximum amount permitted under HMRC rules. This new provision is known as “pension commutation”. Annual increases are applied to pension payments at rates defined by the Pensions (Increase) Act 1971, and are based on changes in retail prices in the twelve months ending 30 September in the previous calendar year. From 2011-12 the Consumer Price Index (CPI) has been used and replaced the Retail Prices Index (RPI). Early payment of a pension, with enhancement, is available to members of the scheme who are permanently incapable of fulfilling their duties effectively through illness or infirmity. A death gratuity of twice final year‟s pensionable pay for death in service, and five times their annual pension for death after retirement is payable. For early retirements other than those due to ill health the additional pension liabilities are not funded by the scheme. The full amount of the liability for the additional costs is charged to the employer. Members can purchase additional service in the NHS Scheme and contribute to money purchase AVC‟s run by the Scheme‟s approved providers or by other Free Standing Additional Voluntary Contributions (FSAVC) providers. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 124 5. Operating Expenses 2014/15 2013/14 £‟000 £‟000 5,159 2,843 826 792 5,985 3,635 4,469 4,310 252,244 237,583 10,299 13,688 0 0 78,038 79,697 147 139 Supplies and services – clinical 55 61 Supplies and services – general 841 445 1,356 711 462 1,264 Transport 1 0 Premises 1,425 1,372 Impairments and reversals of receivables 202 0 Audit fees 105 115 Other auditor‟s remuneration 0 0 Internal audit services provided by external audit 0 0 General dental services and personal dental services 0 0 44,161 44,515 0 0 17 17 2,323 2,162 754 365 2,857 2,407 Clinical negligence 0 0 Research and development (excluding staff costs) 0 0 Education and training 160 58 Provisions (61) 362 CHC Risk Pool Contributions 575 0 Total other costs 400,430 389,271 Total operating expenses 406,415 392,906 Gross Employee Benefits Employee benefits excluding governing body members Executive governing body members Total gross employee benefits Other Costs Services from other Clinical Commissioning Groups and NHS England Services from Foundation Trusts Services from other NHS trusts Services from other NHS bodies Purchase of healthcare from non-NHS bodies Chair and Lay Membership Body and Governing Body Members Consultancy services Establishment Prescribing costs Pharmaceutical costs General ophthalmic costs GPMS/APMS and PCTMA Other professional fees (excluding audit) Grants to other public bodies NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 125 6. Better Payment Practice Code 6.1 Measure of compliance 2014/15 2013/14 Number £‟000 Number £‟000 Total Non-NHS trade invoices paid in the year 4,538 121,242 2,904 74,873 Total Non-NHS trade invoices paid within target 3,166 115,509 2,050 69,977 69.77% 95.27% 70.59% 93.46% Total NHS trade invoices paid in the year 3,094 298,010 1,806 315,593 Total NHS trade invoices paid within target 1,960 267,206 1,090 267,436 63.35% 89.66% 60.35% 84.74% Non-NHS Payables: Clinical Commissioning Group Percentage of non-NHS trade invoices paid within target NHS Payables: Clinical Commissioning Group Percentage of NHS trade invoices paid within target The Better Payment Practice Code requires the Clinical Commissioning Group to aim to pay all valid invoices by the due date or within 30 days of receipt of a valid invoice, whichever is later. 6.2 The late payment of commercial debts (interest) act 1998 2014/15 2013/14 £‟000 £‟000 Amounts included in finance costs from claims made under this legislation 0 0 Compensation paid to cover debt recovery costs under this legislation 0 0 Total 0 0 7. Other Gains & Losses The Clinical Commissioning Group has no Other Gains and losses for the year to 31 March 2015 (2013/14 nil). 8. Operating Leases 8.1 As lessee The Clinical Commissioning Group occupies space at Weybridge Hospital which acts as the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s Headquarters and registered office. Weybridge Hospital is owned by NHS Property Services. The Clinical Commissioning Group is charged for occupation of Weybridge Hospital and other properties in North West Surrey that are not occupied by another body. The total charge received from NHS Property Services for 2014/15 was £1,306k (2013/14 £1,306k). NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 126 8.1.1 Payments recognised as an expense 2013/14 2014/15 Land Buildings Other Total Total £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 Minimum lease payments 0 1,373 7 1,380 1,330 Total Clinical Commissioning Group 0 1,373 7 1,380 1,330 8.1.2 Future minimum lease payments The Clinical Commissioning Group does not have a formal lease for the occupation of Weybridge Hospital but it is occupied under an arrangement with the characteristics of a lease under IFRIC 4, a value of £56,344 is payable to NHS Property Services. 2014/15 2013/14 Land Buildings Other Total Total £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 Not later than one year 0 0 0 0 0 Between one and five years 0 0 0 0 0 After five years 0 0 0 0 0 Total Clinical Commissioning Group 0 0 0 0 0 Clinical Commissioning Group Payable: NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 127 9. Property, plant, and equipment and intangible fixed assets 9.1 Property plant and equipment Land Buildings Furniture & Fittings Total £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 Cost or Valuation at 1 April 2014: 0 0 0 0 Additions Purchased 0 0 315 315 Cost/Valuation at 31 March 2015 0 0 315 315 Depreciation 1 April 2014: 0 0 0 0 Charged during the year 0 0 0 0 Depreciation at 31 March 2015 0 0 0 0 Net Book Value 31 March 2015 0 0 315 315 Owned 0 0 315 315 Total Clinical Commissioning Group 0 0 315 315 Clinical Commissioning Group Asset financing: 9.2 Economic Lives Minimum Maximum Life (years) Life (years) Plant and machinery 5 5 Transport equipment 5 5 Information technology 3 3 Furniture and fittings 5 5 In 2013/14 the Clinical Commissioning Group had no property, plant and equipment. The Clinical Commissioning Group has no intangible fixed assets at the balance sheet date and has no plans in the foreseeable future to purchase such assets. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 128 10. Trade & Other Receivables Current Non-current Current Non-current 2014/15 2014/15 2013/14 2013/14 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 1,972 0 1,659 0 85 0 391 0 3,064 0 3,743 0 66 0 51 0 (202) 0 0 0 8 0 7 0 67 0 21 0 Total Clinical Commissioning Group 5,060 0 5,872 0 Total Clinical Commissioning Group Current and Non-current 5,060 Clinical Commissioning Group NHS receivables: Revenue NHS prepayments and accrued income Non-NHS receivables: Revenue Non-NHS prepayments and accrued income Provision for the impairment of receivables VAT Other receivables 5,872 There are no pre-paid pension contributions included within other receivables. The great majority of trade is with NHS England. As NHS England is funded by Government to provide funding to Clinical Commissioning Groups to commission services, no credit scoring of them is considered necessary. 11. Receivables past their due date but not impaired 2014/15 2013/14 £‟000 £‟000 By up to three months 1,807 1,811 By three to six months 20 1,706 By more than six months 74 0 1,901 3,517 Total The Clinical Commissioning Group did not hold any collateral against receivables outstanding at 31 March 2015. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 129 11.1 Provision for impairment of receivables 2014/15 £‟000 Balance at 1 April 2014 0 Amounts written off during the year 0 Amounts recovered during the year 0 (Increase) decrease in receivables impaired (202) Transfer (to) from other public sector body 0 Balance at 31 March 2015 12. (202) Other Financial Assets The Clinical Commissioning Group had no other financial assets as at 31 March 2015 (2013/14 £nil). 13. Other Current Assets The Clinical Commissioning Group had no other current assets as at 31 March 2015 (2013/14 £nil). 14. Cash & Cash Equivalents 2014/15 2013/14 £‟000 £‟000 Balance at 1 April 15 0 Net change in year (301) 15 Balance at 31 March (286) 15 Cash with the Government Banking Service 0 15 Cash with Commercial banks 0 0 Cash in hand 0 0 Current investments 0 0 Cash and cash equivalents as in Statement of Financial Position 0 15 (286) 0 0 0 (286) 15 0 0 Made up of: Bank overdraft: Government Banking Service Bank overdraft: Commercial banks Balance at 31 March Patients‟ money held by the Clinical Commissioning Group, not included above NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 130 15. Non-current Assets Held for Sale The Clinical Commissioning Group had no non-current assets held for sale as at 31 March 2015 (2013/14 £nil). 16. Analysis of Impairments & Reversals The Clinical Commissioning Group had no impairments or reversals of impairments recognised in expenditure during 2014/15 (2013/14 £nil). 17. Trade & Other Payables 2014/15 2013/14 Noncurrent Current Current Noncurrent £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 NHS payables: Revenue 3,860 0 4,991 0 NHS accruals and deferred income 4,539 0 3,996 0 Non-NHS payables: Revenue 3,377 0 3,163 0 261 0 0 0 19,113 0 17,745 0 Social security costs 45 0 46 0 Tax 51 0 54 0 124 0 3 0 Total Clinical Commissioning Group 31,370 0 29,998 0 Total Clinical Commissioning Group Current and Noncurrent 31,370 Clinical Commissioning Group Non-NHS payables: Capital Non-NHS accruals and deferred income Other payables 29,998 Included above are liabilities of £0 due in future years under arrangements to buy out the liability for early retirement. Included within Non-NHS accruals and deferred income is £7,498k of accruals relating to drugs issued to the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s population but for which we have yet to be charged by NHS Prescription Services (2013/14 £7,400k). 18. Other Financial Liabilities The Clinical Commissioning Group had no other financial liabilities as at 31 March 2015 (2013/14 £nil). 19. Other Liabilities The Clinical Commissioning Group had no other liabilities as at 31 March 2015 (2013/14 £nil). NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 131 20. Borrowings 2014/15 2013/14 Noncurrent Current Current Noncurrent £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 Bank overdrafts: Government banking service 286 0 0 0 Total borrowings 286 0 0 0 Total Clinical Commissioning Group Current and Noncurrent 286 Clinical Commissioning Group 21. 0 Private Finance Initiative, LIFT & Other Service Concession Arrangements The Clinical Commissioning Group had no private finance initiative, LIFT or other service concession arrangements that were included or excluded from the Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2015 (2013/14 £nil). 22. Finance Lease Obligations The Clinical Commissioning Group had no finance lease obligations as at 31 March 2015 (2013/14 £nil). 23. Finance Lease Receivables The Clinical Commissioning Group had no finance lease receivables as at 31 March 2015 (2013/14 £nil). 23.1 Finance leases as lessor The Clinical Commissioning Group had no unguaranteed residual value accruing as at 31 March 2015 (2013/14 £nil). The Clinical Commissioning Group had no accumulated allowance for non-collectable lease receivables as at 31 March 2015 (2013/14 £nil). NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 132 24. Provisions 2014/15 2014/15 2013/14 Current Non-current 2013/14 Current Non-current £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 0 0 158 0 Continuing care 168 109 131 73 Total Clinical Commissioning Group 168 109 289 73 Total Clinical Commissioning Group Current and Noncurrent 277 Clinical Commissioning Group Restructuring 362 Legal claims are calculated from the number of claims currently lodged with the NHS Litigation Authority and the probabilities provided by them. £0 is included in the provisions of the NHS Litigation Authority as at 31 March 2015 in respect of clinical negligence liabilities of the Clinical Commissioning Group. Restructuring Continuing Care Total £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 158 204 362 Arising during the year 0 97 97 Utilised during the year 0 (24) (24) (158) 0 (158) 0 277 277 Clinical Commissioning Group Balance at 1 April 2014 Reversed unused Clinical Commissioning Group Balance at 31 March 2015 Expected timing of cash flows: Within one year 0 168 168 Between one and five years 0 109 109 After five years 0 0 0 The provision relates to a provision for the reimbursement of continuing healthcare costs to patients or their families where, upon review, these costs should have been borne by the NHS and not the patients or their families. This provision only relates to cases which for which the required social and healthcare package started after 1 April 2013. For details of cases before this date please see the disclosure in Note 25, Contingent Liabilities. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 133 25. Contingencies Continuing Healthcare: liabilities incurred prior to 1 April 2013. Nursing home care provided to the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s elderly population can be a combination of social care, paid for by the individual‟s Council, healthcare, provided by the Clinical Commissioning Group, and living costs, which are either borne by the individual or by their Council. The split between these three elements, or whether they exist, is decided by a panel of health and social care experts. The criteria by which the split is decided has changed over time. This means that where amounts paid by individuals in the past should have been paid by the Clinical Commissioning Group„s predecessor bodies: the patient or their beneficiaries are entitled to have these costs reimbursed. The legal transfer order of NHS Surrey Primary Care Trust‟s assets, liabilities, and transactions (including contingencies) has transferred the cost of these reimbursements to the Clinical Commissioning Group but under the Accounts Direction issued by NHS England on 12 February 2014, NHS England is responsible for accounting for liabilities relating to NHS Continuing Healthcare claims relating to periods of care before establishment of the Clinical Commissioning Group. We do not know the value of the reimbursements being recognised by NHS England or if in future they will become the liability of the Clinical Commissioning Group. 26. Commitments 26.1 Capital commitments The Clinical Commissioning Group had no contracted capital commitments not otherwise included in these financial statements as at 31 March 2015 (2013/14 £nil). 26.2 Other financial commitments The Clinical Commissioning Group had no non-cancellable contracts as at 31 March 2015 (21013/14 £nil). 27. Financial Instruments 27.1 Financial risk management International Financial Reporting Standard 7: Financial Instrument: Disclosure requires disclosure of the role that financial instruments have had during the period in creating or changing the risks a body faces in undertaking its activities. Because the Clinical Commissioning Group is financed through parliamentary funding, it is not exposed to the degree of financial risk faced by business entities. Also, financial instruments play a much more limited role in creating or changing risk than would be typical of listed companies, to which the financial reporting standards mainly apply. The Clinical Commissioning Group has limited powers to borrow or invest surplus funds and financial assets and liabilities are generated by day-to-day operational activities rather than being held to change the risks facing the Clinical Commissioning Group in undertaking its activities. Treasury management operations are carried out by the finance department, within parameters defined formally within the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s Prime Financial Policies and NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 134 policies agreed by the Governing Body. Treasury activity is subject to review by the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s internal auditors. 27.1.1 Currency risk The Clinical Commissioning Group is principally a domestic organisation with all transactions, assets and liabilities being in the UK and sterling based. The Clinical Commissioning Group has no overseas operations. The Clinical Commissioning Group therefore has low exposure to currency rate fluctuations. 27.1.2 Interest rate risk The Clinical Commissioning Group has no loans and therefore has low exposure to interest rate fluctuations. 27.1.3 Credit risk Because the majority of the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s revenue comes from parliamentary funding, the Clinical Commissioning Group has low exposure to credit risk. The maximum exposures as at the end of the financial year are in receivables from customers, as disclosed in the trade and other receivables note. 27.1.4 Liquidity risk The Clinical Commissioning Group is required to operate within revenue and capital resource limits agreed with NHS England, which are financed from resources voted annually by Parliament. The Clinical Commissioning Group draws down cash to cover expenditure, from NHS England, as the need arises, unrelated to its performance against resource limits. The Clinical Commissioning Group is not, therefore, exposed to significant liquidity risks. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 135 27.2 Financial assets 2014/15 At „fair value through profit and Loans and Available loss‟ Receivables for Sale Total £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 NHS 0 1,972 0 1,972 Non-NHS 0 3,064 Cash at bank and in hand 0 0 0 0 Other financial assets 0 66 0 66 Total Clinical Commissioning Group at 31 March 2015 0 5,102 0 5,102 At „fair value through profit and Loans and Available loss‟ Receivables for Sale Total Clinical Commissioning Group Receivables: 3,064 All assets are held at fair value and are receivable within one year. 2013/14 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 NHS 0 1,659 0 1,659 Non-NHS 0 3,743 Cash at bank and in hand 0 15 0 15 Other financial assets 0 22 0 22 Total Clinical Commissioning Group at 31 March 2014 0 5,439 0 5,439 Clinical Commissioning Group Receivables: NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 3,743 136 27.3 Financial liabilities At „fair value through profit and loss‟ Other Total £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 NHS 0 8,399 8,399 Non-NHS 0 22,875 22,875 Private finance initiative, LIFT and finance lease obligations 0 0 0 Other borrowings 0 286 286 Other financial liabilities 0 0 0 Total Clinical Commissioning Group at 31 March 2015 0 31,560 31,560 At „fair value through profit and loss‟ Other Total £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 NHS 0 8,988 8,988 Non-NHS 0 20,908 20,908 Private finance initiative, LIFT and finance lease obligations 0 0 0 Other borrowings 0 0 0 Other financial liabilities 0 0 0 Total Clinical Commissioning Group at 31 March 2014 0 29,896 29,896 2014/15 Clinical Commissioning Group Payables: All liabilities are held at fair value and are payable within one year. 2013/14 Clinical Commissioning Group Payables: NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 137 28. Operating Segments Gross expenditure Income Net expenditure £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 242,116 (649) 241,467 846 (9,277) (8,431) Mental Health 33,486 (21) 33,465 19 (782) (763) Community Services 36,851 0 36,851 1,946 (3,738) (1,792) Continuing Healthcare 25,440 0 25,440 0 (1,070) (1,070) Prescribing & Primary Care 52,728 (119) 52,609 123 (9,402) (9,279) Running Costs 8,080 (806) 7,274 446 (1,854) (1,408) Other Contracting & Reserves 7,714 (1,834) 5,880 1,995 (5,810) (3,815) 406,415 (3,429) 402,986 5,375 (31,933) (26,558) Total assets Total liabilities Net assets Clinical Commissioning Group General & Acute Commissioning Total Clinical Commissioning Group These segments have been determined by the information presented to Clinical Commissioning Group‟s chief decision making body so that it can assess the financial performance of the Group. The Clinical Commissioning Group‟s chief decision making body is the Governing Body. The Governing Body is the chief decision making body as it is responsible for decisions concerning the allocation of the Group‟s resources and how these are used to address the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s objectives. With the exception of inter-group transactions there are no transactions with a single external customer or supplier amount that exceed 10% of the total disclosed above. As all material transactions are within Surrey and nearby counties and such information is not presented to the Governing Body no geographical segments are presented. 28.1 Reconciliation to the final month 12 position reported to chief decision making body The Clinical Commissioning Group‟s management reported to the Governing Body, the chief decision making body, an aggregate surplus of £4,974k which was the final position disclosed above (2013/14 £1,992k). NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 138 29. Pooled Budgets The Clinical Commissioning Group is a party to two pooled budgets, Community Equipment and Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services. The six Surrey Clinical Commissioning Groups– as set our below - collectively purchase Community Equipment from a pooled budget under Section 75 of the National Health Service Act 2006 jointly run by three Surrey Community providers (Virgin Community Healthcare, First Community Healthcare, and Central Surrey Health, who operate on behalf of the Clinical Commissioning Groups) and Surrey County Council. The legal parties to the pooled budget are NHS North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group (who inherited the contract from its predecessor body NHS Surrey Primary Care Trust) and Surrey County Council but all Surrey Clinical Commissioning Groups make their payments into the pooled budget. We have therefore recognised in these financial statements only North West Surrey CCG‟s expenditure to the pooled budget. The six Surrey Clinical Commissioning Groups are: NHS North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group; NHS East Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group; NHS North East Hampshire and Farnham Clinical Commissioning Group; NHS Guildford and Waverley Clinical Commissioning Group; NHS Surrey Downs Clinical Commissioning Group; and NHS Surrey Heath Clinical Commissioning Group. The Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services Pooled Budget is hosted on behalf of the Surrey Clinical Commissioning Groups by NHS Guildford and Waverley Clinical Commissioning Group. The legal parties to the pooled budget are NHS Guildford and Waverley Clinical Commissioning Group (who inherited the contract from its predecessor body NHS Surrey Primary Care Trust) and Surrey County Council. We have recognised in these financial statements only NHS North West Surrey‟s expenditure to the pooled budget. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 139 30. Intra-Government & Other Balances 2014/15 Current Receivables Non-current Current Non-current Receivables Payables Payables £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 1 0 971 0 Local Authorities 2,371 0 111 0 NHS bodies outside the Departmental Group 1,641 0 2,176 0 417 0 6,223 0 0 0 0 0 630 0 21,889 0 5,060 0 31,370 0 Clinical Commissioning Group Balances with: Other Central Government bodies NHS Trusts and Foundation Trusts Public Corporations and Trading Funds Bodies external to Government Total Clinical Commissioning Group at 31 March 2015 2013/14 Current Receivables Non-current Current Non-current Receivables Payables Payables £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 27 0 123 0 3,430 0 212 0 1,324 0 2,073 726 0 6,915 0 0 0 0 0 365 0 20,675 0 5,872 0 29,998 0 Clinical Commissioning Group Balances with: Other Central Government bodies Local Authorities NHS bodies outside the Departmental Group NHS Trusts and Foundation Trusts Public Corporations and Trading Funds Bodies external to Government Total Clinical Commissioning Group at 31 March 2014 31. 0 Related Party Transactions The majority of the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s Governing Body are GPs who either work or are partners at North West Surrey GP Partnerships. During the year the Clinical NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 140 Commissioning Group has undertaken a number of transactions with these partnerships. All transactions are carried out at a fair value: for clinical work this value is set by a nationally agreed tariff; for reimbursement of time spent at the Clinical Commissioning Group this has been set at a value commensurate with the GPs clinical earnings forgone. Details of related party transactions with these GP Partnerships are as follows: Receipts Payments to from Related Related Party Party Amounts owed to Amounts due Related from Related Party Party £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 £‟000 69 0 0 0 Hillview Medical Centre 163 0 6 0 Heathcote Medical Centre 192 0 5 0 St David‟s Family Practice 177 0 6 0 99 0 0 0 126 0 1 0 Dr Lynch and Partners 96 0 0 0 Hersham Surgery 46 0 4 0 Bridge Practice Stanwell Road Surgery Sunbury Health Centre Group Practice Amounts paid to these GP Partnerships includes both payment for work done for the Clinical Commissioning Group – such as compensating payments made to the Partnership of our Governing Body members – and clinical services provided. Amounts payable and owed to these GP Partnerships are not secured and are subject to normal commercial credit terms. There is no provision against amounts receivable from these GP Partnerships and there has been no bad or doubtful debt expense incurred during the year. In addition to the GP arrangements, one member of the Governing Body also sits on the audit committee of NHS Guildford and Waverley CCG. A further member acts as a Public Governor for Ashford and St Peters NHS Foundation Trust. The Department of Health is regarded as a related party and the parent department of the Clinical Commissioning Group. During the year the Clinical Commissioning Group has had a significant number of material transactions with entities for which the Department is regarded as the parent Department. For example: NHS England (including commissioning support units); NHS Foundation Trusts; NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 141 NHS Trusts; NHS Litigation Authority; and, NHS Business Services Authority. In addition, the Clinical Commissioning Group has had a number of material transactions with other government departments and other central and local government bodies. Most of these transactions have been with Surrey County Council. 32. Events After the Reporting Period There are no post balance sheet events which will have a material effect on the financial statements of the Clinical Commissioning Group or consolidated group. 33. Losses & Special Payments 2014/15 Total Number of Cases 2013/14 2013/14 2014/15 Total Total Total Value Number Value of Cases of Cases of Case £‟000 £‟000 Clinical Commissioning Group Administrative write-offs 2 202 0 0 Fruitless Payments 0 0 0 0 Store Losses 0 0 0 0 Book Keeping Losses 0 0 0 0 Constructive Loss 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Claims Abandoned 0 0 0 0 Total Clinical Commissioning Group at 31 March 2 202 0 0 Cash Losses The Clinical Commissioning Group had no special payments cases during 2014/15 (2013/14 £nil). 34. Third Party Assets The Clinical Commissioning Group held no third party assets as at 31 March 2014 (2013/14 £nil). NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 142 35. Financial Performance Duties Clinical Commissioning Groups have a number of financial duties under the National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended). The Clinical Commissioning Group‟s performance against those duties was as follows: 2014/15 National Health Service Act Duty Section MaximumPerformance £‟000 £‟000 Duty Achieved? 411,389 406,415 Yes 350 315 Yes 223H(1) Expenditure not to exceed income 223I(2) Capital resource use does not exceed the amount specified in Directions 223I(3) Revenue resource use does not exceed the amount specified in Directions 407,960 402,986 223J(1) Capital resource use on specified matter(s) does not exceed the amount specified in Directions 0 0 223J(2) Revenue resource use on specified matter(s) does not exceed the amount specified in Directions 0 0 223J(3) Revenue administration resource use does not exceed the amount specified in Directions 9,154 7,273 Yes Yes Yes Yes 2013/14 National Health Service Act Duty Section MaximumPerformance £‟000 £‟000 Duty Achieved? 394,898 392,906 Yes n/a n/a n/a 223H(1) Expenditure not to exceed income 223I(2) Capital resource use does not exceed the amount specified in Directions 223I(3) Revenue resource use does not exceed the amount specified in Directions 393,885 391,893 223J(1) Capital resource use on specified matter(s) does not exceed the amount specified in Directions n/a n/a 223J(2) Revenue resource use on specified matter(s) does not exceed the amount specified in Directions 0 0 223J(3) Revenue administration resource use does not 8,530 8,294 Yes n/a Yes NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 Yes 143 2013/14 National Health Service Act Duty Section MaximumPerformance £‟000 £‟000 Duty Achieved? exceed the amount specified in Directions Note: For the purposes of 223H(1); expenditure is defined as the aggregate of gross expenditure on revenue and capital in the financial year; and, income is defined as the aggregate of the notified maximum revenue resource, notified capital resource and all other amounts accounted as received in the financial year (whether under provisions of the Act or from other sources, and included here on a gross basis). The Clinical Commissioning Group was given a target by NHS England of resource exceeding expenditure by £4,974k, this has been achieved. The Clinical Commissioning Group‟s total income for the year (as disclosed in 223H(1)) is its notified maximum revenue resource of £407,960k ( 2013/14 £393,885k) and its other income of £3,429k (2013/14 £1,013k). Other income is disclosed in Note 2 above. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 144 9. Remuneration Report This report is made by the Group on the recommendation of the Remuneration and Nominations Committee in accordance with Schedule 7a of the Companies Act 1985. The first part of the report provides details of remuneration policy; the second part provides details of the remuneration and pensions of our senior managers for the year ended 31st March 2015. The report is in respect of the senior managers of the CCG, who are defined as ‘those persons in senior positions having authority or responsibility for directing or controlling the major activities of the NHS body’. This means those who influence the decisions of the entity as a whole rather than the decisions of individual directorates or departments. The senior managers of the CCG are the executive, clinical, and lay members of the Governing Body. In addition the in-year appointment of the Director of Clinical Transformation, who is not a member of the Governing Body, has been included. Remuneration and Nominations Committee The Remuneration Committee is made up of a Lay Member who will chair the Committee and the other Lay and Independent Members. A quorum is two Lay Members. During the year the members of the Committee and the Chair have been: Mr William McKee (Chair); Mr Michael Brooks; Mrs Sally Bassett; Dr Naila Kamal. The Committee met on 29th August 2014 with all members in attendance with the exception of Dr Naila Kamal. The proposal to create a new post of Director of Clinical Transformation was agreed. The Committee meets as necessary to advise the Board on the appropriate remuneration and terms of service for the Chief Executive, Directors and other Very Senior Managers. Remuneration Policy The Committee‟s deliberations are carried out within the context of national pay and remuneration guidelines, local comparability and taking account of independent advice regarding pay structures. The main components of the Chief Executive‟s, Executives‟ and senior officers‟ remuneration are set out below. Basic Salary Directors and senior managers‟ with remuneration set by the Very Senior Managers Pay Framework NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 145 The Chief Executive, Director of Finance, Director of Corporate Development and Assurance, Director of Clinical Transformation and Deputy Chief Executive (until 31st August 2014) remuneration is set by the Very Senior Managers Pay Framework. The reward package set by the Very Senior Managers‟ Pay Framework is as follows: 1. Basic pay is a spot rate for the post, determined by the role and an organisation specific weighing factor. This is uplifted annually; 2. Additional payments are made where such payments are appropriate and within the limits described in the Frameworks; and 3. An annual performance bonus scheme under Incentive Arrangements. A performance related pay award for excellent performance of up to 5% as one off, non-consolidated payment can be paid the following year. As at 31st March 2015 entitlement to this payment is yet to be determined. Directors and senior managers with remuneration paid via an agency During 2014/15 the positions of Director of Finance (1 April 2014 to 2nd May 2014) and Director of Strategy and Commissioning (21st July 2014 to 18th March 2015) were held by interims. Directors and senior managers with remuneration set by Agenda for Change, the national pay and terms and conditions framework for the NHS. As at 31 March 2015, with the exception of the Director of Quality and Innovation, all other Directors remuneration is set by local pay arrangements and not through Agenda for Change. The Agenda for Change Handbook and the Very Senior Managers Framework are available to the general public on the Department of Health website. NHS Pension Entitlement All staff including senior managers are eligible to join the NHS Pensions Scheme. The Scheme has fixed the employer‟s contribution at 14% (2013/14: 14%) of the individual‟s salary as per the NHS Pension Agency Regulations. Employee contribution rates for Trust officers and practice staff are as follows: Tier Annual Pensionable Pay (full time equivalent) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Up to £15,431.99 £15,432.00 to £21,387.99 £21,388.00 to £26,823.99 £26,824.00 to £49,472.99 £49,473.00 to £70,630.99 £70,631.00 to £111,376.99 £111,377.00 and over Contribution Rate 2014/15 5.0% 5.6% 7.1% 9.3% 12.5% 13.5% 14.5% Scheme benefits are set by the NHS Pensions Agency and are applicable to all members NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 146 Service Contracts Each of the Directors and Very Senior Managers listed below has or has had a substantive contract. Each Director‟s contract became effective on the following dates: Director Role Ms Julia Ross Mr Andrew Demetriades Mr Neil Ferrelly Ms Joanne Alner Mrs Henriette Coetzer Chief Executive Deputy Chief Executive Director of Finance Director of Quality and Innovation Director of Clinical Transformation Director of Corporate Development and Assurance Mrs Yvonne Parish Contract Date 01/04/2013 09/09/2013 30/04/2014 01/04/2013 20/10/2014 01/04/2013 Leave Date 31/08/2014 - None of the contracts for Directors or senior managers make any provision for compensation outside of the national pay and remuneration guidelines or NHS Pension Scheme Regulations. The following Directors worked on a rolling contract during the year with a notice period, exercisable by either party, of one month: Director Role Ms Alison Alsbury Mr John Leslie Director of Strategy and Commissioning Director of Finance Contract Date 21/07/2014 01/04/2013 Leave Date 18/03/2015 02/05/2014 Termination Arrangements Termination arrangements are applied in accordance with statutory regulations as modified by national NHS conditions of service agreements (specified in Whitley Council/Agenda for Change), and the NHS pension scheme. Specific termination arrangements will vary according to age, length of service and salary levels. The Remuneration Committee will agree any severance arrangements. Her Majesty‟s Treasury approval will be sought where appropriate. Pay Multiples Reporting bodies are required to disclose the relationship between the remuneration of the highest-paid director in their organisation and the median remuneration of the organisation‟s workforce. The banded remuneration of the highest paid member of the Governing Body in North West Surrey Clinical Commissioning Group in the financial year 2014/15 was £130,000 to £135,000 (£125,000 to £130,000 2013/14). This was 3 times (3 times 2013/14) the median remuneration of the workforce, which was £43,000 (£42,000 2013/14). The Clinical Commissioning Group‟s highest paid member of the Governing Body was Julia Ross, Chief Executive (£130,000 to £135,000). NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 147 In 2014/15, one employee (none in 2013/14) received remuneration in excess of the highestpaid member of the Governing Body. This was the Director of Clinical Transformation whose remuneration was banded as £155,000 to £160,000. Remuneration ranged from £20,000 to £25,000 (£0 to £5,000 2013/14) to £155,000 to £160,000 (£125,000 to £130,000 2013/14). Total remuneration includes salary, non-consolidated performance-related pay, benefits-in-kind, but not severance payments. It does not include employer pension contributions and the cash equivalent transfer value of pensions. Clinical and Lay Members of the Governing Body The Clinical Commissioning Group has three groups of Governing Body members who are not Executive Directors of the Clinical Commissioning Group: GP leads who are elected by their peer GPs in the Clinical Commissioning Group Council of Members; Lay Members, appointed by the Clinical Commissioning Group Governing Body to bring commercial experience and skills to Governing Body; and two other independent members who are also clinicians (a registered nurse and a secondary care Doctor). All of these members of the Governing Body have been appointed for a renewable period of three years. The remuneration of the GP locality leads has been set at a level evidently in line with the individual„s current earnings as a clinician and commensurate with the average rate for their current employment or the specific role. The remuneration of the two lay members has been benchmarked and is in line with non-executive director payments in other NHS organisations. The appointments became effective on the following dates: Governing Body Members GP leads Dr Elizabeth Lawn Dr Jagit Rai Dr Richard Barnett Role Contract Date Leave date 1/4/2013 1/4/2013 1/4/2013 - Dr Sundeep Soin Dr Asha Pillai Dr Diljit Bhatia CCG Clinical Chair & Thames Medical Locality Lead Chair of Clinical Executive & SASSE Locality Lead Clinical Chief of Innovation & Quality & Thames Medical Locality Lead Clinical Chief of Contracts & Performance / Woking Locality Lead Clinical Chief of Leadership & Development / Woking Locality Lead Woking Locality Lead Thames Medical Locality Lead SASSE Locality Lead Independent members Dr Naila Kamal Mrs Sally Bassett Independent Secondary Care Specialist Doctor Independent Registered Nurse Lay Members Mr Michael Brooks Mr William McKee Lay Member Governance Lay Member PPE Dr Deborah Shiel Dr Linda Roberts NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 1/4/2013 1/4/2013 1/4/2013 1/4/2013 1/4/2013 - 1/4/2013 22/7/2013 - 1/4/2013 1/4/2013 - 148 Profiles of the CCG‟s Governing Body Members Clinical Members Dr Elizabeth Lawn Clinical Commissioning Group Clinical Chair & Thames Medical Locality Lead Dr Elizabeth Lawn has been a practicing GP for thirty years, for the last 20 years in Chertsey, Surrey. She has been involved in clinical leadership roles in commissioning for the last thirteen years. She was a board member of Surrey Thames Primary Care Group from 1999 to 2001 and was Chair of the PCG for the last year. She was Professional Executive Committee (PEC) Chair for North Surrey PCT from 2002 to 2006 and then interim PEC Chair for Surrey PCT from 2006 to 2007. Elizabeth took various lead roles in practice based commissioning in North West Surrey from 2007, and was elected Clinical Chair of North West Surrey CCG. Elizabeth was a GP trainer for thirteen years and her particular clinical interests are in long-term conditions and care of older adults. Dr Deborah Shiel Clinical Chief of Contracts & Performance / Woking Locality Lead Dr Deborah Shiel is a GP at the Hillview Medical Centre in Woking, Surrey. She graduated from University College Galway in 1986 and has a clinical interest in maternity, gynaecology, paediatrics, diabetes and general practitioner training. Dr Linda Roberts Clinical Chief of Leadership & Development / Woking Locality Lead Dr Linda Roberts is a GP at the Heathcot Medical Practice in Woking, Surrey. She has a clinical interest in women‟s health and mental health. Dr Richard Barnett Clinical Chief of Innovation & Quality & Thames Medical Locality Lead Dr Richard Barnett has been a GP at Sunbury Health Centre Group Practice for 25 years. Before that he studied for a masters degree in public health at Hadassah Hospital, Jerusalem, for while working in the research practice allied to the hospital‟s department of social medicine. He has been involved in clinical commissioning from an early stage. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 149 Dr Jagjit Rai Chair of Clinical Executive & SASSE Locality Lead Jagjit Rai has been a partner at St David‟s Family Practice in Stanwell since 1998. He has an interest in education and teaches medical students, foundation year doctors and GP trainees as well as being a GP appraiser in the Surrey area. He previously worked for both North Surrey and Hounslow PCT in clinical management roles. He recently completed his Masters in medical Law. Dr Diljit Bhatia SASSE Locality Lead Dr Diljit Singh Bhatia qualified as a GP in 2010. Since then he has been a practising GP at Stanwell Road Surgery in Ashford. From day one he took on the role of practice lead within the SASSE locality, and has been a commissioning locality lead since early 2012. Diljit is looking forward to being involved in working with patients, healthcare professionals and in partnership with local communities and local authorities in improving and designing new healthcare services within North West Surrey. Dr Asha Pillai Thames Medical Locality Lead Dr Asha Pillai completed her GP training in 2010 and started working as a GP Assistant in Staines, Surrey. She then moved to her current practice in Hersham, Surrey, and took on the role of GP Partner. Although she is a fairly young GP, she has been known to take on various projects with enthusiasm. She became actively involved in practice development and then took on role of practice lead in her locality and subsequently the role of locality lead. Asha enjoys keeping up to date and has seven postgraduate diplomas to her name, but her particular interest lies in dermatology and family planning. Dr Sundeep Soin Woking Locality Lead Dr Sundeep Soin is a GP Partner at West Byfleet Health Centre. He has strong links to the area, having completed his GP training in North West Surrey in 2005. He offers extensive clinical and management experience and previously worked at Medical Director level at East Riding of Yorkshire PCT. Dr Soin is an elected member of the BMA's committee for medical managers and is now a GP appraisal lead with responsibility for over 500 GPs in Surrey. In addition to his GP work, Dr Soin has extensive experience of working in A&E and for the out-of-hours service. Dr Soin has a keen interest in dermatology and is an accredited Botulinum toxin and filler provider. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 150 Executive Director Members Ms Julia Ross Chief Executive Julia Ross has over 25 years‟ experience in the NHS, working at Board level for the last 17 years. A teacher by background, she started her NHS career in organisation and workforce development at Strategic Health Authority level and also in the acute sector. She helped set up one of the first NHS Trusts in England in the early 1990‟s. From there Julia extended her expertise into large scale change management and service improvement in many different areas of the health sector and in 2002 joined the NHS Modernisation Agency to support the establishment of the first Primary Care Trusts in the south east. In 2006, Julia was appointed Director of Strategy and Communications for NHS West Kent, where as an Executive Board Director she led strategic planning, service reconfiguration, marketing, communications as well as engagement and organisational development. After one year on secondment to NHS South of England to lead commissioner development in Kent, Surrey and Sussex, Julia was appointed Chief Officer Designate of NHS North West Surrey CCG in August 2012 and became substantive Chief Executive on 1st April 2013. Mr Neil Ferrelly Director of Finance Neil was previously PCT Director of Finance in Harrow, West Sussex & Kingston and has recently been the Joint Chief Finance Officer of Both Richmond CCG and Kingston CCG. He has worked in NHS Finance for more than 35 years and has experience from both Acute Trusts and NHS Commissioning roles. Neil was appointed as Director of Finance on 30th April 2014. Ms Joanne Alner Director of Quality and Innovation Joanne Alner has worked for the NHS for the last twenty years, after beginning her career at Lloyds bank. Joanne‟s first job in the health sector was in a nursing home for elderly people with dementia, followed by a successful application to start her mental health nursing career in an old Victorian asylum in Chichester. This was the start of her NHS career. Since then she has worked clinically as a nurse and practice development facilitator, focusing on leadership and acute mental health nursing. She joined the Professional Standards directorate of a community and mental health trust in West Sussex, and has led and/or studied many of the pillars of clinical governance in her roles ever since. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 151 In 2005, Joanne was offered a place on the London Deanery Public Health Consultant training programme, where she spent time working in a number of different healthcare organisations. After qualifying in 2009, she worked as Consultant in Public Health in Surrey and more recently in Berkshire. She joined as Director of Quality and Innovation in December 2012. Mrs Yvonne Parish Director of Corporate Development and Assurance Yvonne Parish has eleven years of experience of strategic and high level management in the public sector as well as over ten years‟ experience as a generalist management consultant and project manager in the public and voluntary sector. This has included designing and implementing service improvement programmes, conducting reviews leading to recommendations for change, preparing business cases to confirm rationale for new initiatives. She has also been involved with passing on skills, knowledge and expertise to managers and employees. Before joining the CCG Yvonne‟s work included designing and implementing a performance management framework at a children‟s hospice, implementing a shared service centre for a wide range of public and voluntary sector service providers, introducing a borough-wide, collaborative customer care training programme and conducting an organisational review of a voluntary agency, together with the preparation and submission of its core funding application. Yvonne was appointed Director of Corporate Development and Assurance on 1 st February 2013. Lay Members Mr Michael Brooks Lay Member (Governance) Michael Brooks is a qualified accountant who spent most of his professional career in the international oil and gas industry, including twenty years with Royal Dutch Shell. He has managed a variety of finance activities in the UK and overseas in both head office and operational environments. From 2001 to 2004 he was Finance Director of Trinity Energy, an independent UK-based oil and gas company established to develop a number of oil and gas projects in Uzbekistan and Russia. Since retiring from full-time employment, Michael has developed a portfolio of business and other activities. He was a member of the Medical Research Council from 2005 to 2009, where he also chaired the Audit Committee and remains a director of MRC NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 152 Technology, its knowledge transfer arm. He has been is a Governor of the University of Portsmouth since 2005 and is a Non-Executive Board Member and the chair of the Audit Committee at the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency in Swansea. Mr William McKee Lay Member (Patient and Public Involvement) William McKee is Chairman of property company Tilfen Land and Chair of the Mayor of London‟s Outer London Commission. He sits on the Higher Education Funding Council, Architecture, Built Environment and Planning Sub-panel of the 2014 Research Excellence Framework. Until 2011, he was Chairman of the Advisory Committee of Surrey University School of Management and is now a member of the Faculty Advisory Board of Southampton University Business School. From 1993 until 2002, William was Director General of the British Property Federation and Chairman of the European Property Federation from 1996 until 2002. From 1999 to 2002, he was Chairman of the CBI Trade Association Council and a member of the CBI President‟s committee. He has been a member of numerous Government review bodies. William was Chief Executive of the London Borough of Merton from 1981 to 1992. For ten years he was visiting lecturer in town planning and transport planning at Imperial College London and between 2001 and 2004 visiting Fellow in Property at Reading University. He has written widely in books, journals and newspapers and appeared on television and radio. William McKee received the CBE in the 2002 Queen‟s Birthday Honours List for services to the property industry. He is a Governor and Trustee of the Rambert Dance Company and was a Governor of Basildon & Thurrock University Hospital from 2008 to 2010. Mrs Sally Bassett Independent Registered Nurse Sally Bassett has been working with the professional services firm PwC since 2008. Sally is a registered nurse with a clinical background in ITU and general medicine. Sally has worked in the acute, community, and independent sectors and has worked at the Department of Health as a Nurse Advisor, the former Modernisation Agency, the East of England Strategic Health Authority as Deputy Chief Nurse and in a PCT as Director of Nursing and Therapies. Sally has experience in using clinical information to drive professional and service improvements and undertakes quality governance reviews and investigations. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 153 Dr Naila Kamal Independent Secondary Care Specialist Doctor Dr Kamal sits on the Governing Body of North West Surrey CCG and chairs the Quality and Performance Committee. She has over 20 years of experience working within the NHS. She brings an in-depth understanding of the workings within the secondary care setting allowing her to assist the operational team in quality commissioning of services, as well as the creation of innovative pathways to meet local and national objectives. Dr Kamal has a strong academic background at undergraduate as well as postgraduate level. Until recently, she led the London Deanery‟s Frontier Project as its Associate Dean. Naila has been closely affiliated with work streams that have an underpinning focus on patient safety and quality of care. She is currently an honorary lecturer and a clinical tutor at Imperial College School of Medicine and Chair of the ASAS committee at the Academy of Royal Colleges. Dr Kamal has a keen interest in promoting better understanding of quality and safety indicators and assurance measures to clinicians and wider healthcare workers. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 154 Declared interests and conflicts Name Dr Elizabeth Lawn Dr Sundeep Soin Dr Asha Pillai Position CCG Clinical Chair & Thames Medical Locality Lead Clinical Chief of Contracts & Performance / Woking Locality Lead Clinical Chief of Leadership & Development / Woking Locality Lead Chair of Clinical Executive & SASSE Locality Lead SASSE Locality Lead Clinical Chief of Innovation & Quality & Thames Medical Locality Lead Woking Locality Lead Thames Medical Locality Lead Mr Michael Brooks Lay Member Governance Medical Council Mr William McKee Lay Member PPE Tilfen Land Mrs Sally Bassett Dr Naila Kamal Independent Registered Nurse Independent Secondary Care Specialist Doctor Chief Executive Director of Finance Director of Strategy and Commissioning Director of Quality and Innovation Director of Corporate Development and Assurance PwC NHS London Deanery Dr Deborah Shiel Dr Linda Roberts Dr Jagjit Rai Dr Diljit Bhatia Dr Richard Barnett Ms Julia Ross Mr Neil Ferrelly Ms Alison Alsbury Ms Joanne Alner Mrs Yvonne Parish (a) Declared 24th November 2014 Interests The Bridge Practice Hillview Centre Medical Heathcot Practice Medical St David's Health Centre Stanwell Road Surgery Sunbury Health Centre Group Dr Lynch & Partners Hersham Surgery Research Energise Ltd (b) Soin Dental Ltd Maxwell Medical DVLA Medica4u Ltd Accessible Retail LAPAR Consultancy University Portsmouth Acemedix Ltd of Institute Directors of St Omer Consulting Ltd Guildford & Waverley CCG Audit Committee(a) MRC Technology (a) Outer London Commission Phoenix Interims (b) (b) As at 26th February 2015 With the exception of those noted above, all declarations have been made for the whole of the financial year and for the period up to the signing of this report. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 155 Committee Membership In addition to their membership of the Governing Body the Clinical Commissioning Group‟s senior managers have also been members and Chair of the following Governing Body Committees: Audit and Risk Committee Dr Elizabeth Lawn Dr Deborah Shiel Dr Linda Roberts Dr Jags Rai Dr Diljit Bhatia Dr Richard Barnett Dr Sundeep Soin Dr Asha Pillai Mr Michael Brooks Mr William McKee Mrs Sally Bassett Dr Naila Kamal Ms Julia Ross Mr Neil Ferrelly Ms Alison Alsbury Ms Joanne Alner Mrs Yvonne Parish Remuneration and Nominations Committee Quality and Performance Committee Member Contracts and Finance Committee Member Member Chair Member Member Member Chair Member Member Member Member Member Chair Member Member Member Clinical Executive Member Member Member Chair Member Member Member Member Member Chair Member Member Member Member Member Member The Contracts and Finance Committee held its first meeting on 14th July 2014. In all other cases, with the exception of Ms Alison Alsbury who joined the Committees of which she is a member during her period of engagement with the Clinical Commissioning Group (21 st July 2014 to 18th March 2015), all other senior managers have been members and Chair of the Committees they are assigned to for the whole of the year and up to the signing of this report. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 156 Directors‟ and Senior Managers‟ Salaries and allowances – Audited 2014/15 Salary (bands Expense Performance Long term All pensionTotal of £5,000) Payments pay and performance related (bands of (taxable) to bonuses pay and benefits £5,000) nearest (bands of bonuses (bands of £100 £5,000) (bands of £2,500) £5,000) Name Title Ms Julia Ross Mr Andrew Demetriades Mr Andrew Demetriades Ms Alison Alsbury (*) Mr Neil Ferrelly Mr John Leslie (*) Ms Joanne Alner Mrs Henriette Coetzer Yvonne Parish Dr Elizabeth Lawn Dr Jagit Rai (**) Dr Richard Barnett (***) Dr Deborah Shiel (**) Dr Linda Roberts (**) Dr Sundeep Soin Dr Asha Pillai (**) Dr Zoe Griffiths Dr Diljit Bhatia Dr Naila Kamal Mrs Sally Bassett Ms Julie Hunt Mr Michael Brooks Mr William McKee £000 Chief Executive 130-135 Deputy Chief Executive 40-45 Director of Planning & Performance (Interim) NA Director of Strategy and Commissioning 225-230 Director of Finance 95-100 Director of Finance (Interim) 20-25 Director of Quality and Innovation 90-95 Director of Clinical Transformation 70-75 Director of Corporate Development and Assurance 75-80 CCG Clinical Chair & Thames Medical Locality Lead 65-70 Chair of Clinical Executive & SASSE Locality Lead 45-50 Clinical Chief of Innovation & Quality & Thames Medical Locality 60-65 Lead Clinical Chief of Contracts & Performance / Woking Locality Lead 45-50 Clinical Chief of Leadership & Development / Woking Locality45-50 Lead Woking Locality Lead 10-15 Thames Medical Locality Lead 45-50 SASSE Locality Lead NA SASSE Locality Lead 10-15 Independent Secondary Care Specialist Doctor 15-20 Independent Registered Nurse 15-20 Independent Registered Nurse NA Lay Member Governance 5-10 Lay Member PPE 5-10 £00 £000 2 0 NA 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 NA 1 1 0 NA 1 1 £000 0 0 NA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NA 0 0 0 NA 0 0 0 0 NA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NA 0 0 0 NA 0 0 £000 10-12.5 5-7.5 NA 0 85-87.5 0 27.5-30 22.5-25 25-27.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NA 0 0 0 NA 0 0 £000 140-145 45-50 NA 225-230 185-190 20-25 120-125 90-95 105-110 65-70 45-50 60-65 45-50 45-50 10-15 45-50 NA 10-15 15-20 15-20 NA 5-10 5-10 2013/14 Salary (bands Expense Performance Long term All Total of £5,000) Payments pay and performance pension- (bands of (taxable) bonuses pay and related £5,000) to nearest (bands of bonuses benefits £100 £5,000) (bands of (bands of £5,000) £2,500) £000 125-130 60-65 95-100 NA NA 230-235 90-95 NA 70-75 65-70 45-50 65-70 35-40 35-40 10-15 45-50 30-35 10-15 15-20 10-15 0-5 5-10 5-10 £00 £000 2 0 0 NA NA 0 4 NA 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 1 2 £000 0 0 0 NA NA 0 0 NA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 £000 0 255-257.5 0 5-7.5 0 0 NA NA NA NA 0 0 0 42.5-45 NA NA 0 10-12.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 £000 385-390 65-70 95-100 NA NA 230-235 135-140 NA 80-85 65-70 45-50 65-70 35-40 35-40 10-15 45-50 30-35 10-15 20-25 10-15 0-5 5-10 5-10 * The positions of Director of Finance and Director of Strategy and Commissioning were performed through interim arrangements. Amounts paid to these individuals for whole or part of the year were via external arrangements and therefore the disclosure also includes an element of agency administration expenses, together with amounts in respect of unrecovered VAT due on the services provided. The sums paid were as follows: Director of Finance £21,000 (from 1st April 2014 to 2nd May 2014); Director of Strategy and Commissioning £228,000 (21st July 2014 to 18th March 2015). ** Remuneration paid to these clinical members of the Governing Body in 2014/15 was made via an invoice received from their Practice and not via the CCG‟s payroll and therefore the disclosure includes employer‟s contributions. In 2013/14 Dr Deborah Shiel and Dr Linda Roberts were paid via the CCGs payroll. *** Dr Richard Barnett worked a reduced number of sessions during the period 14th July 2014 to 14th August 2014. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 157 During the year Ms Joanne Alner, Mr Andrew Demetriades, Ms Alison Alsbury and Mrs Yvonne Parish were co-opted Directors of the CCG, participating fully in discussions but without voting rights. Taxable benefits relate to the reimbursement of mileage costs incurred by senior managers in the course of discharging their duty at a rate in excess of that which HMRC has set as non-taxable. Directors‟ and Senior Managers‟ Pension Benefits – Audited Name Title Ms Julia Ross Mr Andrew Demetriades Mr Neil Ferrelly Ms Joanne Alner Mrs Henriette Coetzer Mrs Yvonne Parish Chief Executive Deputy Chief Executive Director of Finance Director of Quality and Innovation Director of Clinical Transformation Director of Corporate Development and Assurance Real increase in pension at age 60 (bands of £2,500) Real increase in lump sum at age 60 (bands of £2,500) Total accrued pension at age 60 at 31 March 2015 (bands of £5,000) £000 £00 0 - 2.5 0 - 2.5 2.5 - 5 0 - 2.5 0 - 2.5 0 - 2.5 0 - 2.5 0 - (2.5) 10 - 12.5 2.5 - 5 0 - 2.5 0 - 2.5 Cash Equivalent Transfer Value at 1 April 2014 Cash Equivalent Transfer Value at 31 March 2015 Real increase in Cash Equivalent Transfer Value Employer's contribution to stakeholder pension £000 Lump sum at age 60 related to accrued pension at 31 March 2015 (bands of £5,000) £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 40 - 45 15 - 20 45 - 50 20 - 25 0-5 0-5 120 - 125 40 - 45 135 - 140 70 - 75 0-5 0-5 741 309 766 359 0 17 793 335 884 398 15 35 32 11 90 30 15 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 Notes a) The lay members of our Governing Body do not receive pensionable remuneration. The clinical members – including the Independent Registered Nurse and Independent Secondary Care Specialist Doctor – are eligible through their substantive employment to join the NHS Pension Scheme. The remuneration paid to our clinical members is pensionable for the purposes of calculating the individuals accrued NHS Pension scheme benefits but the CCG does not make an employer‟s pension contribution. As we are unable to accurately separate the rights accrued to the clinical member through their role in the CCG and their substantive clinical role we have not disclosed these entitlements in the table above. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 158 b) Cash Equivalent Transfer Values. A Cash Equivalent Transfer Value (CETV) is the actuarially assessed capital value of the pension scheme benefits accrued by a member at a particular point in time. The benefits valued are the member‟s accrued benefits and any contingent spouse‟s pension payable from the scheme. A CETV is a payment made by a pension scheme or arrangement to secure pension benefits in another pension scheme or arrangement when the member leaves a scheme and chooses to transfer the benefits accrued in their former scheme. The pension figures shown relate to the benefits that the individual has accrued as a consequence of their total membership of the pension scheme, not just their service in a senior capacity to which disclosure applies. The CETV figures and the other pension details include the value of any pension benefits in another scheme or arrangement which the individual has transferred to the NHS pension scheme. They also include any additional pension benefit accrued to the member as a result of their purchasing additional years of pension service in the scheme at their own cost. CETVs are calculated within the guidelines and framework prescribed by the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries. Reporting of other compensation schemes - exit packages Exit /package cost band (including any special payment element) Less than £10,000 £10,001 - £25,000 £25,001 - £50,000 £50,001 - £100,000 £100,001 - £150,000 £150,001 - £200,000 >£200,000 Total Number of compulsory redundancies, Number 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cost of compulsory redundancies, £‟000 Number of other departures agreed, Number Cost of other departures agreed, £‟000 Total number of exit packages by cost band, Number Total cost of exit packages by cost band, £‟000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total number of special payments (and total cost of special payment element) There were no compensation or exit packages during 2014/15. NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 159 Off payroll transactions Off-payroll engagements as of 31st March 2015, for more than £220 per day and that last longer than six months are as follows: Number Number of existing engagements as of 31st March 2015 21 Of which, the number that have existed: for less than one year at the time of reporting 7 for between one and two years at the time of reporting 14 for between 2 and 3 years at the time of reporting 0 for between 3 and 4 years at the time of reporting 0 for 4 or more years at the time of reporting 0 All existing off-payroll engagements, outlined above, have at some point been subject to a risk based assessment as to whether assurance is required that the individual is paying the right amount of tax and, where necessary, that assurance has been sought: Number Number of new engagements, or those that reached six months in duration, between 1 April 2014 and March 2015 10 Number of new engagements which include contractual clauses giving NHS North West Surrey CCG the right to request assurance in relation to income tax and National Insurance obligations 10 Number for whom assurance has been requested 10 Of which: assurance has been received 10 assurance has not been received 0 engagements terminated as a result of assurance not being received 0 NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 160 Number of off-payroll engagements of board members, and/or senior officers with significant financial responsibility, during the year Number of individuals that have been deemed "board members, and/or senior officers with significant responsibility" during the financial year. This figure includes both off-payroll and on-payroll engagements Signed Date 28 May 2015 Dr Elizabeth Lawn Chair Julia Ross Chief Executive (On behalf of the Council of Members) NORTH WEST SURREY CCG ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15 161 4 17