Child and Family Services Unit Name Contribute to the provision of nutritionally balanced food in a safe and hygienic manner. Unit Number CHCCN303A Teacher’s Name Jenny Wright Contact Details jennifer.wright@tafensw.edu.au Semester & Year Semester 1 2011 Unit purpose This unit covers the preparation of nutritionally balanced food for babies, children and school-aged children aged 0-12 years, applying basic food handling practices including personal hygiene. This unit supports the implementation of Dietary Guidelines for Children and Adolescents in Australia and national and state food safety legislation and regulations. Elements and performance criteria Elements define the essential outcomes of a unit of competency. The Performance Criteria specify the level of performance required to demonstrate achievement of the Element. Terms in italics are elaborated in the Range Statement. 1. Plan food and drink provision 1.1 Within scope of own work role, ensure children are provided with food and drink consistent with current relevant dietary guidelines for infants, children and/or young people 1.2 Ensure children’s individual needs are met to promote optimal growth and development, respecting cultural requirements, appetites and food and drink preferences 1.3 Encourage children to develop healthy eating habits 1.4 Ensure meals and snacks are nutritious, attractive and an appropriate serving size for children 1.5 Promote healthy eating through role modelling, positive food awareness and mealtime experiences 1.6 Provide education and support to families and children around healthy eating, including how to foster this 1.7 Plan and develop cycle menus of foods for each meal and/or snack to display for information of staff, parents and older children © 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 1 of 13 Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 1.8 Within scope of own work role, ensure nutrition policy includes identification, management and monitoring of special dietary needs related to food allergies and medical food conditions such as coeliac disease and diabetes 2. Maintain food safety while carrying out food handling activities 2.1 Within scope of own work role, carry out food handling, preparation and storage according to organisation guidelines, legislation and licensing requirements for food safety 2.2 Identify and remedy processes or practices which are not consistent with the guidelines according to local, state/territory legislation within scope of own work role 2.3 Address health conditions and/or illness that may impact on safe and healthy food handling 2.4 Wear clothing and footwear that is appropriate for the food handling task Required knowledge Planning and preparing food for babies and toddlers Nutritional & dietary requirements throughout infancy according to age and developmental stage (0-2 years) – food groups and recommended servings • Understanding the importance and benefits of breastfeeding. • The role of the service in supporting continued breastfeeding. • Developing menu plans across the day • Implementing safe infant formula use and bottle preparation. • Introducing solids to infants • Selecting appropriate feeding/meal time equipment • Strategies to overcome feeding difficulties • Accommodating family food preferences, religious requirements, vegetarianism, meal patterns, and cultural preferences. • Managing mealtimes Planning, preparing and presenting food for children (2-12 years) • • • • • • • • • • • © Understanding children’s nutritional needs and dietary requirements according to age and developmental stage (2 -12 years) Understanding individual needs with food and drink such as allergies, special dietary needs, health needs, etc Understanding anaphylaxis and food related allergies and reactions. Knowledge of emergency treatment of anaphylaxis Understanding the impact and health needs of underweight and nutritionally deficient children, whilst maintaining an awareness of current social and cultural issues. Accommodating family food preferences and restrictions, such as religious requirements, vegetarianism, meal patterns, and cultural preferences e.g. spices and flavourings used, attitudes to sweets Collaborating with families and children in menu planning Planning varied, nutritionally balanced menus for different seasons and times of the day Understanding food labelling and identifying nutritional value in foods, selecting healthier choices with respect to foods low in saturated fat and salt and high in fibre Investigating and discussing centre policies related to food and nutrition 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 2 of 13 Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 Promoting Healthy Eating Understanding the importance of healthy eating and physical activity in promoting healthy growth, development, weight and reduced risk of lifestyle related diseases, eg; obesity, cardiovascular disease and diabetes. • Identifying children who are at risk of nutritional deficits • Involving children in the preparation and presentation of food • Providing food awareness experiences for children • Presenting food that is appetising and visually appealing to children • Managing relaxed, sociable and enjoyable mealtimes and snacks with children of different ages. • Identifying the relationship between food and nutrition and oral health and hygiene. • Seeking dietary/medical advice • Addressing individual needs e.g. cultural/religious practices, allergies etc Ensuring hygienic practices in the management of mealtimes and snacks • Follow good hygiene practice Maintain a safe and healthy environment • Correct storage and preparation of raw and cooked foods • Follow relevant O H & S guidelines • Complying with the service regulations, accreditation requirements & health & safety regulations & guidelines Practical skills • • • • • • • • • • • • • © Assisting in the planning and implementation of menus to ensure the children’s nutritional needs and sufficient calorie intake are catered for Investigating and promoting healthy food and drink choices that are consistent with current Dietary Guidelines. Assisting in the planning and implementation of menus to accommodate a variety of foods Assisting in the planning and implementation of menus to accommodate health needs of children Assisting in the planning and implementation of menus to accommodate cultural requirements and preferences Preparing meals and snacks ensuring they are appealing and appetising Compiling recipes and menu examples for healthy meals and snacks Hand washing procedures Food handling and hygiene procedures Demonstrating appropriate food safety, handling and hygiene procedures Investigating and discusses centre or service policies related to food and nutrition 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 3 of 13 Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 Assessment Evidence requirements Learners must provide evidence of the ability to contribute to the provision of nutritionally balanced food by: • • • • Planning food and drink provision Maintaining food safety while carrying out food handling activities Preparing food suitable for children Preparing bottles/formula Grading Criteria Grade Code: 42: Competency (Ungraded) The student result is based on the evidence provided to meet the criteria for competence as specified in the unit of competency. The result AC or NC is entered in CLAMS representing Competent or Not yet Competent respectively Table of specifications for recommended assessment Unit code and name: CHCCN303A Contribute to the provision of nutritionally balanced food in a safe Assessment Task Elements, essential knowledge and skills and critical aspects of assessment addressed Dimensions of competency (the 4 main aspects of work performance that need to be taken into account when assessing competency) Weighting Must pass all events Off the job 1. Develop a menu - Relates to element 1 Develop a one-week menu for a group of toddlers. Include a babies dietary requirement for one day Task skills Task management skills Contingency management skills Job/role environment skills 2. Prepare and present a meal - Relates to all elements Prepare a meal and present it to a group of (children) demonstrating appropriate workplace hygiene. © 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 4 of 13 On the job Unit CHCCN303A AC/NC Task skills Task management skills Contingency management Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 skills An assessor will complete a comprehensive assessment of your food handling and hygiene practices by observing you. Prepare a bottle . 3. Workplace hygiene and food safety in class quizzes AC/NC Job/role environment skills -Relates to element 2 Task skills Task management skills Contingency management skills AC/NC Job/role environment skills (Dependant on quiz questions) Task 1: Develop a menu (Off the job) Week 10 In class, working in small groups and using your understanding of the Australian Guide to Healthy Eating, the Healthy Diet Pyramid or Pie, the Dietary Guidelines for Australians and your knowledge of what constitutes a nutritious meal for healthy children, develop a one-week menu for a group of toddlers and display it as a poster . Be prepared to discuss why you think this menu will be appetising and meet the nutritional needs of this particular group of children. Include amendments to the menu for one child with particular cultural, dietary or medical needs. Discuss your choice with your teacher. Explain the reasons for your amendments. Complete the checklist below to ensure your menu complies with DOC'S Regulations, Accreditation requirements & Health Department Guidelines. In addition to the above include a list of food and drink suitable for babies. Choose between a baby 6 to 9 months or 9 to 12 months for one day in care. © 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 5 of 13 Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 Source Criteria Yes/no Health Dept/ Docs A wide variety of nutritious foods Plenty of breads, cereals, vegetables, legumes and fruit. Some fatty foods included especially those containing Omega-3 fatty acids. Water used as a drink. Low sugar foods Low salt foods. Foods containing calcium (milk and milk products), small fish with bones eg sardines, tofu, greens (eg broccoli) and legumes. Foods containing iron (red meats, fish, poultry, shellfish, eggs, legumes and dried fruits). 5 FOOD GROUPS & MINIMUM DAILY REQUIREMENTS in CC (R.D.I. = recommended daily intake) (The amounts shown are total daily requirements. You can choose one food for each section and provide that amount or smaller amounts of each food and provide variety) © 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 6 of 13 BREADS and CEREALS Breads 2 slices or cereals- 1cup or rice 3/4 cup or 1 cup pasta or 4 crackers VEGETABLES Vegetables 1 cup or 2 cups salad FRUIT Fruit 2 pieces or 1 cup canned fruit Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 DAIRY FOODS- need 3 serves a day to meet calcium requirements Milk 2 cups or 2 x 2 cm cubes cheese or 2 tubs yoghurt or 1 cup custard MEAT and MEAT SUBSTITUTES Meat 90g or 90g fish or poultry, or 2 eggs or 1 cup legumes VARIATIONS (tick) New foods Foods that are familiar Different colours Different shapes Different textures Hot food & cold food Raw food & cooked food Multicultural foods Various tastes & flavours OTHER Can children help prepare/serve any of the meals? Can it be eaten as a picnic, from a bag, at a table, as a smorgasbord etc? Water available all day Menu displayed Parent input invited Individual dietary needs accommodated Severe allergic reactions accommodated Cultural/ religious needs accommodated Child sized portions considered Attractive presentation Avoid dangerous foods- for under 5 yrs © 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 7 of 13 Avoid peanuts, corn, peas, popcorn, peanut butter, nuts, seeds in fruit. Avoid honey for infants Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 Processes and practices within the menu comply with established food hygiene enterprise procedures and legislative requirements. Procedures are detailed for all food preparation practices including: Receiving Storing Preparing Cooking Holding; and Serving foods Procedures are based on the Food Safety Plan (which complies with State food legislation). Staff who handle food comply with hygiene procedures. Food waste is disposed of in an hygienic manner in accordance with enterprise procedures and legislative requirements. Task 2: Prepare and present a meal (Off the job) WEEKS 11 - 12 In a small group prepare an afternoon or morning tea meal for a group of preschoolers and present it to “them” in class demonstrating appropriate hygiene practices. In addition to the above, prepare a bottle for a baby and demonstrate knowledge of safe warming of a bottle. Preparation and presentation notes are required. You must write a brief summary about what things you considered in the preparation, and share this with the class. Task 3: Workplace hygiene and food safety TEST (Off the job) WEEK 4 © 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 8 of 13 Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 Specific Instructions to Learners: • • • • • © You must complete and pass each individual assessment task for this Unit to meet the assessment requirements of the Unit. If assessments are not submitted or are incomplete you will fail to meet the assessment requirements for the Unit. Extensions and resubmissions of work may be granted at the discretion of the teacher. Resubmissions cannot receive a mark higher than a pass. Assessments must include a cover sheet. When specified in the Assessment description, the information you present should be referenced and presented according to Randwick TAFE Child & Family Services student handbook guidelines. 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 9 of 13 Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 Practical skills checklist Unit code and name: CHCCN303A Contribute to the provision of nutritionally balanced food in a safe and hygienic environment Demonstration of Practical Skills (DP) Key: Evidence of Associated Industry Supervisor Feedback (SF) Documentation (AD) Of the learner (SQ) Evidence Practical skills • All elements • Applies relevant and appropriate hygiene practices at all times • 1. Plan food and drink provision • Assists in the provision of nutritionally balanced meals within the service • Offers children choices of food where appropriate • Talks to children during meal times promoting healthy eating and nutrition needs • Sits with children and role models positive mealtime experiences • Checks special foods lists prior to serving children food and ensures special dietary, cultural or medical requirements are maintained within work role • Prepares meals and snacks ensuring they are appealing and appetising, where relevant • Provides food awareness experiences for children • 2. Maintain food safety while carrying out food handling activities • Demonstrates appropriate food safety, storage, handling and hygiene procedures • Washes hands before and wears gloves when handling food and drinks Strategic Questioning Comments DP AD SF SQ DP AD SF SQ NC AC NC AC NC AC DP AD SF SQ Overall NC AC Grade NB: Strategic questioning of the learner and industry supervisor feedback should supplement direct observation of the learner and cannot be used as stand alone evidence to determine Grade/Marks for on-the-job performance. All elements are included in practical skills checklist. © 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 10 of 13 Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 Resources • • • • • • • • Australian Bureau of Statistics 2007, Australian Social Trends. Article: Overweight & Obesity, Commonwealth of Australia. Campbell,L. and Musemuci, J 2005, Active Children: Healthy Now And Later. Early Childhood Australia Research in Practice Series, Early Childhood Australia, ACT. Cooke, L., Marshall, L and Sangster, J. 2003, Nutrition Ready to Go at Out of School Hours Services, Central Coast Health, South East Health and Network of Community Activities, New South Wales. Kearns K & Austin B 2007, The Big Picture, Pearson Education Australia, Frenchs Forest, Sydney Marshall, L 2003, Nutrition Ready to Go: NRG@OOSH, Central Coast Health, South Eastern Sydney Area Health Service. Mathews, C 2004, Healthy Children: A Guide for Childcare, 2nd edn, MacLennan & Petty Elsevier, Australia. Nutrition Australia 2001, The Healthy Eating Pyramid, Video Education Australasia, Vic. Tansey, S. 2008, Children’s Nutrition and Wellbeing. The State of New South Wales, Department of Education and Training, TAFE NSW, Community Services, Health, Tourism & Recreation Curriculum Centre. Relevant Journals • Australian Journal of Early Childhood. The Journal of Early Childhood Australia Inc. • Broadside – The Community Child Care Monthly Newsletter. Community Child Care Cooperative Ltd. (NSW) • Child Care Exchange. The early childhood Leaders Magazine. (United States) • Every Child. The magazine of the Australian Early Childhood Association. • Gowrie RAP: Reflections. This is the quarterly magazine of the Gowrie Australia Consortium. • Jigsaw. The magazine of the National Family Day Care Council of Australia • Network News. A quarterly publication of the Network of Community Activities. • Putting Children First. The quarterly newsletter of the National Childcare Accreditation Council Inc. • Rattler. The children’s service magazine (quarterly). Community Child Care Cooperative Ltd. (NSW) • Totline. Quarterly magazine of Playgroup NSW Inc. & Playgroup Queensland • Young Children. The National Association for the Education of Young Children. Washington. © 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 11 of 13 Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 • • • • • • • • • © Websites and online resources Child, youth and women’s health service http://www.cyh.com/HealthTopics/HealthTopicCategories.aspx?p=122 Food Australia http://www.foodaust.com.au Health Insite: An Australian Government Initiative http://www.healthinsite.gov.au/topics/Child_Development Healthy Eating Club http://www.healthyeatingclub.com/index.htm Lady Gowrie Child Centre, Sydney http://www.gowrie-sydney.com.au/ Network of Community Activities. Resources and Information for OOSH Services http://www.netoosh.org.au/ NSW Department Health http://www.health.nsw.gov.au Nutrition Australia http://www.nutritionaustralia.org/Default.htm Zero to three http://www.zerotothree.org/site/PageServer 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 12 of 13 Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012 Child & Family Services Unit Name: Contribute to the provision of nutritionally balanced food in a safe and hygienic manner. Unit Number: Week Date CHCCN303A Elements/Performance Criteria 1. Monday 7th February 2. Monday 14 February 3. Course Outline Assessment Task due Orientation th Elements 2.1 to 2.4 & required knowledge Introduction / Maintain food safety Monday 21 February st Elements 2.1 to 2.4 & required knowledge Maintain food safety 4. Monday 28th February Elements 2.1 to 2.4 & required knowledge Maintain food safety 5. Monday 7th March Elements1.1 to 1.8 & required knowledge TEST / Plan food and drink provision 6. Monday 14th March Elements1.1 to 1.8 & required knowledge Plan food and drink provision 7. Monday 21st March Elements1.1 to 1.8 & required knowledge Plan food and drink provision 8. Monday 28th March Elements1.1 to 1.8 & required knowledge Plan food and drink provision 9. Monday 4th April Elements1.1 to 1.8 & required knowledge Plan food and drink provision TEST VACATION (Monday 11th April –Monday 25th April) - Tuesday 26th April is a “proclaimed substituted public holiday for Easter Monday” 10. Wednesday 27th April Elements1.1 to 1.8 & required knowledge In Class menu preparation Menu 11. Monday 2nd May Elements1.1 to 1.8 & required knowledge Bottle Prep & Presentation Meal & bottle Prep 12. Monday 9th May Elements1.1 to 1.8 & required knowledge Bottle Prep & Presentation Meal & bottle Prep 13. Monday 16th May 14. Monday 23rd May 15. Monday 30th May 16. Monday 6th June © 2010Validated Assessments Version 3 Page 13 of 13 Unit CHCCN303A Hard copy located in validation files BM3 Validated for delivery for F/T, Last validated: Feb 2011 Validated by: JW MH Validation due: Feb 2012