4.5 Utilities 4.5.1 Introduction to Analysis/Methodology Utilities in the East Bay BRT corridor include: Underground electrical, gas, water, sanitary sewer, recycled water, TV/cable, fiber optics and telephone, Above ground street lights and electrical, telephone, and TV/cable lines suspended from utility poles. The main utility providers in the corridor include Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) for gas and electric service, AT&T (formerly SBC) for local telephone service, Comcast for cable TV service, and the East Bay Municipal Utility District (EBMUD) for water and sanitary sewer services. AT&T and Comcast lines also support internet access. Utility facilities can be defined to within two risk categories. Facilities conducting the following materials, whether encased or not, are considered to be High Risk facilities (www.dot.ca.gov/hq/oppd/pdpm/apdx_word/apdx-ll.doc - part of the Project California DOT Development Procedures Manual): Petroleum products, Oxygen, Chlorine, Toxic or flammable gases, Natural gas in pipelines greater than 150 mm (6 inches) nominal pipe diameter, or pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415 kPa gauge (60 p.s.i.g.) Underground electric supply lines, conductors or cables that have a potential to ground of more than 300 volts, either directly buried or in duct or conduit, which do not have concentric grounded or other effectively grounded metal shields or sheaths. Facilities conducting the following materials are considered to be Low Risk facilities: Natural gas in pipelines 150 mm (6 inches) or smaller (nominal pipe diameter) with normal operating pressures of 415 kPa gauge (60 p.s.i.g.) or less. Underground electric supply lines, conductors or cables with a potential to ground of more than 300 volts, either directly buried or in duct or conduit, which do have concentric grounded or other effectively grounded metal shields or sheaths, and for AC Transit East Bay BRT Project Final Environmental Impact Statement/ Environmental Impact Report January 2012 4.5-1 which the utility owner furnished location information in conformance with the requirements of Article 17.7, "Location Information" of General Order No. 128 of the California Public Utility Commission, or electrical underground conductors with a potential to ground of 300 volts or less. 4.5.2 Affected Environment There are 87 anticipated utility conflicts within the project corridor. Of these, 63 require relocation, two require removal, and 22 require adjustment of surface facilities. A total of six high-risk and three low-risk utility conflicts exist. Additional utility conflicts exist which will be resolved through minor adjustments to non-critical project design features. It is anticipated that the only project construction activities requiring excavation below the existing road bed will be the installation of new communications and electrical conduits. These conduits are typically routed around existing utilities during installation. Relocation of existing utilities should therefore be necessary only when above-ground utility features, such as manholes or inlets, conflict with proposed curb bulbs, sidewalk widenings, new medians, or other streetscape design elements, and only when adjustment or modification of these features is impractical. 4.5.3 Environmental Consequences The following and Table 4.5-1 provide a summary of utility conflicts located within the vicinity of proposed BRT stations for the LPA. Underground Electric. Four high-risk (>300 V) and two low-risk PG&E electrical manholes/vaults/pull boxes were identified as requiring relocation away from proposed BRT platforms. Gas. One low-risk and two high-risk gas lines require relocation to move existing gas valves away from proposed BRT platforms. Sanitary Sewer. A total of 13 City of Oakland sanitary sewer conflicts were identified. Six sewer manholes require relocation away from proposed BRT platforms, while two require relocation to avoid conflicting with proposed curb bulbs. Five manholes require adjustment to match proposed medians. One EBMUD sanitary sewer manhole requires adjustment to match a proposed median. Storm Drain. 32 City of Oakland storm drain inlets conflict with proposed curb bulb or sidewalk widening work and require relocation. Two City of Oakland storm drain manholes require adjustment to match a proposed median/sidewalk extension, while two abandoned manholes will be removed during construction of proposed bus platforms. AC Transit East Bay BRT Project Final Environmental Impact Statement/ Environmental Impact Report January 2012 4.5-2 Street Light.. A total of nine street lights were identified as conflicting with proposed streetscape features. Two City of Oakland street lights conflict with proposed curb bulbs and require relocation. Another seven require relocation away from proposed bus platforms, five owned by the City of Oakland, and two by the City of San Leandro. Underground Telephone. Two AT&T telephone manholes require relocation: one conflict with a proposed bus platform and one with a median curb. These will require relocation of the manhole access points only – no relocation of the underlying vaults is anticipated to be necessary. Water. Three EBMUD water valves were identified as requiring relocation away from proposed bus platforms. Six water valve covers require adjustment to match a proposed curb bulb. Unknown Utilities. Four manholes and three handholes, utility unknown, will require adjustment to match proposed median or sidewalk widening grades. An additional manhole requires relocation to avoid conflicting with a proposed curbline. The BRT study corridor contains primarily underground utilities, within existing streets, that would not need to be relocated to construct the BRT transitway under either the LPA or DOSL Alternative. Fire hydrants in the path of the proposed BRT transitway will be relocated to the sides of the existing street. There will be limited displacements of manholes, vault openings or other surface access facilities such as valve boxes. Should access to these facilities remaining in the transitway be necessary after BRT construction, scheduled BRT service would be temporarily rerouted. Underground utilities at station locations will be relocated where surface penetrations fall within the limits of platforms, the BRT transitway adjacent to the platform and access paths to the platforms from crosswalks. Examples of these kinds of facilities include manholes, pull boxes, vaults, valves and similar items where maintenance activity could interfere with passenger access and bus operation. The BRT improvements proposed to be constructed in existing streets will not create any new demand for water supply, storm water or wastewater transport or treatment or solid waste disposal capacity or facilities. AC Transit East Bay BRT Project Final Environmental Impact Statement/ Environmental Impact Report January 2012 4.5-3 4.5.4 Avoidance, Minimization and/or Mitigation Measures Planning and coordination with local utility providers during the preliminary engineering and final design will be necessary to minimize or eliminate utility conflicts. This includes submitting a set of plans for the BRT project to the utility providers for their use in preparing their utility relocation plans. This close coordination will be necessary during the preliminary engineering, final design and construction phases of the project to identify any potential conflicts and formulate strategies to overcome them. No additional mitigation is anticipated. AC Transit East Bay BRT Project Final Environmental Impact Statement/ Environmental Impact Report January 2012 4.5-4 Table 4.5-1: Summary of Affected Utilities within LPA and DOSL Owner PG&E PG&E Description Low-Risk Electrical Pull Box High-Risk Electrical Manhole Nearest Intersections Considerations International Blvd and 34th Ave; Davis St and Hays St Relocate Electrical pull boxes conflict with proposed bus platforms. 20th St at Telegraph Ave (2), Broadway; 11th St and Broadway PG&E Low-Risk Gas Valve Davis St and Hays St PG&E High-Risk Gas Valve 11th St at Broadway, Madison St City of Oakland Sanitary Sewer Manhole Broadway and 14th St; E 12th St and 5th Ave; International Blvd at Miller, 28th, 39th, 48th Avenues City of Oakland Sanitary Sewer Manhole International Blvd at 33rd, 37th, 45th, 47th, 53rd Avenues City of Oakland Sanitary Sewer Manhole International Blvd at 45th, 71st Avenues EBMUD Sanitary Sewer Manhole International Blvd and 83rd Ave City of Oakland Storm Drain Inlet Telegraph Ave at 57th, 28th Streets; International Blvd at 17th (2), 18th (2), 19th (2), 23rd, 24th, 25th, Fruitvale, 36th, 37th (2), 40th, 47th, 50th (2), 51st, 52nd, 56th, 70th, 80th, 83rd, 84th (2), 88th, 102nd (2) Avenues City of Oakland Storm Drain Inlet International at 54th, 100th Avenues City of Oakland Abandoned Storm Drain Manhole Telegraph Ave at 29th, 24th Streets AC Transit East Bay BRT Project Final Environmental Impact Statement/ Environmental Impact Report Relocate Electrical manholes and vaults conflict with proposed bus platforms. Adjust Gas valve cover is beneath proposed grade of new curb bulb. Relocate Gas valves conflict with proposed bus platforms. Relocate Sewer manholes conflict with proposed bus platforms. Adjust Sewer manhole covers are beneath proposed grade of new median. Relocate Sewer manholes conflict with proposed curb bulbs. Adjust Sewer manhole cover is beneath proposed grade of new median. Relocate Existing inlets conflict with proposed curb bulbs; relocation required. Relocate Existing inlets conflict with proposed sidewalk widening; relocation required. Remove Abandoned storm drain manholes conflict with proposed bus platforms. January 2012 Number of Items 2 4 1 2 6 5 2 1 30 2 2 4.5-5 Number of Items Owner Description Nearest Intersections Considerations City of Oakland Storm Drain Manhole International Blvd and 54th Ave City of Oakland Storm Drain Manhole International Blvd and 88th Ave City of Oakland Street Light Telegraph and 51st St; International Blvd at 50th, 65th (2), 70th (2), 80th (2), 88th (2), 102nd City of Oakland Street Light 12th St at Broadway, Harrison St; 11th St and Broadway; International Blvd and 5th Ave; E 12th St and 2nd Ave Relocate Street lights conflict with proposed bus platforms. 5 City of San Leandro Street Light E 14th St at Begier, Haas Ave Relocate Street lights conflict with proposed bus platforms. 2 AT&T Telephone Manhole 12th St and Broadway AT&T Telephone Manhole International Blvd and 31st Ave Unknown Manhole Telegraph Ave and 21st St; International Blvd and 83rd Ave (3) Unknown Handhole Telegraph Ave and 21st St; International Blvd and 45th, 47th, 50th Avenues Unknown Manhole International and 52nd Ave EBMUD Water Valve Broadway and 14th St; 12th St and Harrison, Madison Streets EBMUD Water Valve International Blvd at 3rd, 4th (4), 11th Avenues Adjust Storm drain manhole cover is beneath proposed grade of sidewalk widening. Adjust Storm drain manhole cover is beneath proposed grade of new median. Relocate Street lights are at end of proposed curb ramps; relocation required. Relocate Manhole conflicts with proposed bus platform. Vault to be left in place, only access point (manhole) will be relocated. Relocate Manhole conflicts with proposed median curb. Vault to be left in place, only access point (manhole) will be relocated. Adjust Manhole covers are beneath proposed grade of new median / sidewalk widening. Adjust Handhole covers are beneath proposed grade of new curb bulbs. Relocate Manhole conflicts with proposed curb. Relocate Water valve conflicts with proposed bus platform. Adjust Water valve covers are beneath proposed grade of new curb bulb. TOTAL AC Transit East Bay BRT Project Final Environmental Impact Statement/ Environmental Impact Report January 2012 1 1 2 1 1 4 3 1 3 6 87 4.5-6