Group 7: Performance Management Salma Shaw, Carol Yan, Cynthia Tran, Danthy Hoang “THE INVISIBLE EYE? ELECTRONIC PERFORMANCE MONITORING AND EMPLOYEE JOB PERFORMANCE” SALMA SHAW DEVASHEESH P. BHAVE. Personnel Psychology. Autumn 2014, Vol. 67 Issue 3, p605-635. 31p. 4 Charts. <http://libaccess.sjlibrary.org/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=97638741& site=ehost-live> KEY TERMS 1) Employee Performance Monitoring (EPM) 2) Organization Citizenship Behaviors (OCBs) 3) Counterproductive Work Behaviors (CWBs) 4) Task Performance INTRODUCTION • The study was set in two large call centers. • Matched the Supervisor-Employee Data, EPM system data. • Examined the use of EPM in relation to Task performance, CWBs, & OCBs. RESULT The more frequent use of EPM by supervisors, the better OCBs and task performance by employees. However, the relation between supervisory use of EPM and CWBs were negative. RESULT 0.02 CWBs 0.36 TASK PERFORMANCE SUPERVISORY USE OF EMP 0.41 COBs 2.97 Call QUALITY TAKE HOME MESSAGE HR should: 1. Make certain that the EPM system complies with employment laws. 2. provide supervisory training programs. Rocking the Boat But Keeping It Steady: The Role of Emotion Regulation in Employee Voice Carol Yan Key Terms • Emotion Regulation Knowledge • Deep Acting • Surface Acting Purpose • Voice enables orgs to view other perspectives and learn from mistakes that could have been costly • Lack of emotion regulation knowledge - will come off as complaints and criticisms → low performance evaluations • Ex: anger, frustration, dissatisfaction • Fear - discourages people from speaking up Method • 100 employees at a optometry company • chosen by who actually participated in the surveys • Emotion Regulation Knowledge → STEM • Emotion Labor Strategies → Surveys • Performance Evaluations & Voice Behaviors → provided by 3 HR Managers Results Results Take Home Message • Incentive Program • cash or company recognition award for idea implementation • Weekly 1:1 reviews • provide feedback for improvements • Online employee discussion forums Examining the Role of Narrative Performance Appraisal Comments on Performance Cynthia Tran Key Terms • Quality managerial feedback • Year-lagged performance • Interactional justice • Favorability Purpose • Hypothesis 1: Quality managerial feedback will be related to greater year-lagged performance • Hypothesis 2: Done through mechanisms of positive/negative emotional reactions in subordinates’ narrative comments Method • Sample of 1,019 clinical nurses • Data collected from organization’s yearly performance appraisals • Self-evaluations using numerical ratings and narrative comments • Employees used 4-point scale to rate emotion • Managers also evaluated the employees based on Result Result Take Home Message • Managers need to conduct performance appraisals more frequently and implement goal setting with employees • Keep negative comments to a minimum as much as possible and keep employees motivated • Provide specific solutions on how employee can improve performance Trusting the fair supervisor: the role of supervisory support in performance appraisals Danthy Hoang Key Terms • • • • • Distributive justice Procedural justice Interpersonal justice Informational justice Perceived supervisory support (PSS) Purpose • Justice perceptions in performance appraisals→ high levels of trust in supervisor • Interpersonal and informational justices→ more related to trust in supervisor • Mediated by influence of PSS Method • Self-report survey • Sample divided in half • Calibration • Cross-validation • Questions • “During my last performance evaluation, my supervisor…” • “In general, my level of confidence that my supervisor…” Results Interpersonal Justice Perceived Supervisory Support Supervisory Trust Informational Justice “Overall, my supervisor… strongly considers my goals and values.” Take Home Message • Increase supervisor’s skills in interpersonal relations and support • Incorporate into training programs • Semi- annual performance appraisals • Formal due process for employees to review appraisals Group Take Home Message • Review performance appraisals with HR personnel • Re-evaluate every 5 years to align with organization • Follow- up meetings (biweekly or monthly) • Goal setting