1 PSFA 350: International Studies Fall 2013 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Professor: Mei Zhong (Ph.D.) Office Hours: Tues. 12:30-4:00; Wed. 10:00-3:00; Thurs. 12:30-2:00, and by appointments. Office: PSFA 231 Phone: (619)594-4633 Email: mzhong@mail.sdsu.edu ______________________________________________________________________________ PURPOSE AND OBJECTIVES OF THE COURSE: Awareness of international surroundings and creation of global citizens in PSFA and related disciplines. Concepts of culture and self-awareness, dimensions of culture, theoretical perspectives, behavioral patterns, and applications. (SDSU General Catalog & Announcement of Courses, 2010-2011). This interdisciplinary course is the first of six courses (four core and two electives) required for the PSFA minor in International Studies. It is designed to familiarize students with concepts relating to international ideologies and social transformations. This is accomplished through a research project that involves fieldwork, analysis and reflection on a topic, issue, or problem both here in the United States and at a destination abroad and which blends over the six course sequence of the minor. In order to accomplish its objectives, this first course will involve reading, writing, classroom activities/discussion, guest speakers, case studies, and videos designed to prepare you for your study abroad and the capstone course (PSFA550). STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES Upon completion of this course, students will: 1. Synthesize the concepts related to globalization and localization. 2. Select clusters of disciplines related to a specified international problem or issue. 3. Explicate the major relationships between global forces and cultural identity. 4. Determine how international studies can be addressed from disciplinary and multidisciplinary perspectives. 5. Design a research project to be carried out in your destination country. 2 REQUIRED TEXTBOOK Booth, W. C., Colomb, G. G., & Williams, J. M. (2008). The craft of research (3rd ed). Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. ASSIGNMENTS: While we don’t have any exams in this class, we have three written assignments: a) a cultural analysis paper on a film; b) a team pilot study which is a small scale of study separate from your minor’s project but with the same research process; and c) a research proposal for your minor’s cross-cultural study project, including a literature review and research design for data collection. Please see detailed instructions on these assignments (pp. 6-8). Written assignments must be double-spaced, typed, and comply with the current American Psychological Association Publication Manual. Specifically, you should use 1-inch margins on all sides, font #12, Times New Roman style, and appropriate APA styles for the cover page, citations in the text, and references. GRADING Cultural analysis paper Pilot study paper Pilot study presentation Research proposal Attendance and participation Total: Grading scale A AB+ B BC+ C D F _____/20% _____/20% _____/5% _____/40% _____/15% _____/100% Percentage (%) 93 and above 90-92.9 87-89.9 83-86.9 80-82.9 77-79.9 70-76.9 60-69.9 59.9 and below Accommodations for Students with Disabilities Students who need accommodation of their disabilities should contact me privately, within the first two weeks of the semester, to discuss specific accommodations for which they have received authorization. If you have a disability, but have not contacted Student Disability Services at 619-594-6473 (Calpulli Center, Suite 3101), please do so before making an appointment to see me. Plagiarism Plagiarism is simply the use of others’ words and/or ideas without clearly acknowledging their source. As students, you are learning about other people’s ideas in your course texts, your instructors’ lectures, in-class discussions, and when doing your own work. When you incorporate 3 those words and ideas into your own work, it is of the utmost importance that you give credit where it is due. Plagiarism, intentional or unintentional, is considered academic dishonesty and all instances will be reported to SDSU’s Office of Judicial Procedures. To avoid plagiarism, you must give the original author credit whenever you use another person’s ideas, opinions, drawings, or theories as well as any facts or any other pieces of information that are not common knowledge. Additionally quotations of another person’s actual spoken or written words; or a close paraphrasing of another person’s spoken or written words must also be referenced. Accurately citing all sources and putting direct quotations – of even a few key words – in quotation marks are required. For further information on plagiarism and the policies regarding academic dishonesty go to the Course Catalog section on Standards for Student Conduct (41310). This and other information regarding student conduct can also be accessed at http://coursecat.sdsu.edu/catalog/UP.pdf 4 READINGS AND MATERIALS Part I: Concepts and theories of culture and cultural values Gudykunst, W. B., & Kim, Y. Y. (2003). Communicating with strangers (pp. 357-390). Boston, MA: McGrow Hill. Hall, E. T. (1976). Beyond culture (pp. 74-101). New York: Anchor Press. Hofstede, G. (1983). Dimensions of national cultures in fifty countries and three regions. In J. B. Deregowski, S. Dziurawiec, & R. C. Annis (Eds.), Expectations in cross-cultural psychology (pp. 335-355). Lisse, Netherlands: Swets and Zeitlinger. Martin, J., & Nakayama, T. (2010). Intercultural communication in contexts (5th ed.) (Chapter 2: History of the study of intercultural communication, pp. 44-82). Boston, MA: McGraw Hill. Martin, J., & Nakayama, T. (2010). Intercultural communication in contexts (5th ed.) (Chapter 3: Culture, communication, context, and power, pp. 83-119). Boston, MA: McGraw Hill. *Martin & Nakayama chapters available on google.com http://ymerleksi.wikispaces.com/file/view/Intercultural+Communication+in+Contexts.pdf Part II: Sample research studies on culture and cross-cultural issues Videos of sample cross-cultural research. UDL links with captions: Introduction: http://online2.sdccd.edu/scholars/mzhong/mei_intro/mei_intro.html Interview 1 – Dr. Lei Guan: http://online2.sdccd.edu/scholars/mzhong/interview_1/interview_1.html Interview 2 – Prof Peter Cirino: http://online2.sdccd.edu/scholars/mzhong/interview_2/interview_2_captioned.html Interview 3 – Prof. Kate Edgerton-Tarpley: http://online2.sdccd.edu/scholars/mzhong/interview_3/interview_3_captioned.html Interview 4 – Dr. Vinod Sasidharan: http://online2.sdccd.edu/scholars/mzhong/interview_4/interview_4_captioned.html Interview 5&6 – Dr. Patricia Geist Martin and Dr. Norma Ojeda http://online2.sdccd.edu/faculty/mzhong/jan_19_interview_2/jan_19_interview_2.html 5 Part III: Research methods Textbook: The craft of research 6 Tentative Course Schedule Week 1 Date Aug. 27 Lecture topics/Assignments Introduction – about the minor, about the course (syllabus), about each other Announcements, etc. 2 Sept. 3 3 Sept. 10 Guest: Dave Rudel – Issues about study abroad (ISC) * Assignment: Cultural (film) analysis Cultural values and practices/ Mooij chapter 3 Value and culture Cultural values and practices /Mooij chapter 4 Cultural dimensions * Reminder#1: Start thinking about cross-cultural research topic 4 Sept. 17 5 Sept. 24 6 Oct. 1 * Assignment discussion: Research proposal / In-class consultation Writing the research paper/ APA style 7 Oct. 8 8 Oct. 15 * Presentation/discussion of pilot study results *Pilot study paper due * Reminder#2: A tentative topic for research proposal due next week * Presentation/discussion of pilot study results * Topic due for research proposal 9 Oct. 22 10 Oct. 29 11 Nov. 5 12 Nov.12 13 14 15 16 Nov. 19 Nov. 26 Dec. 3 Dec. 10 17 Dec. 17 4-6:00 Choosing a topic for cross-cultural research *Cultural film analysis paper due * Assignment: Pilot study; pilot study teams formed with preliminary topics Guest: Dr. Stuart Henry – Research topics and methods Writing the research paper/ APA style Discussion about research proposal assignment; in-class consultation on topics for study abroad project * Sign up for individual consultation time slots * Reminder#3: Draft proposal literature due in 2 weeks Guest: Dr. Noah A., PSFA 550 professor Student panel: Cross-cultural research project Work on topic proposal/literature Guest: Ms. Amy McDaniel, Office of Research Ethics, SDSU Individual consultation / Work on research proposal * Draft topic proposal due with literature and research question(s) Individual consultation / Work on research proposal Thanksgiving week! Individual consultation available via email * Cross-cultural research proposal due Guest: STA travel Study abroad: Issues and strategies/cross-cultural adaptation Final exam day: Focus group discussion * This schedule is subject to change. Please check the blackboard site regularly for any changes. 7 ASSIGNMENTS Assignment #1: Cultural analysis paper After covering the first part of the course on cultural concepts, theories, and value dimensions, you are to watch a designated film in which a cross-cultural background is apparent. You will identify elements of culture, ideas and values, and try to make sense of the story by applying the theories we’ve discussed in class. This is a way to test your understanding of the course material. The paper should be 4-5 pages in length. You’re required to include additional relevant publications (2-3) in your discussion and cite and reference them. Two main parts are expected in the paper: 1. A brief summary of the story line, setting the background for your analysis; and 2. An analysis by themes/concepts through discussion of examples/scenes in the movie. *please underline any main concepts you apply from the course ideas to show your understanding. Be sure to apply the concepts correctly. You will be evaluated on: Evaluation Score / 10 Good overall organization of paper Good summary of storyline Provided background information about the film Adequate examples identified to demonstrate understanding; Good analysis of cultural meanings with correct application of course ideas Underlined main/significant points from course materials Meaningful discussion about cross-cultural implications and a good summary/conclusion of the project Well written paper with correct spelling and subheadings Sufficient and correct references Correct APA style throughout paper and reference page Total /100 8 Assignment #2: Pilot study This is a short version of the study you’ll be conducting when you are abroad. You will be doing this in a team of two. The SDSU International Student Center hosts Coffee Hours every Friday at noon. Many international students will attend these events. You are to participate in some of these events and identify 3-5 students from a target country. Conduct interviews with each of them on a specific chosen topic. Then try interview 3-5 participants from the U.S. population and draw comparisons with the two sets of data you obtain. Use cultural analysis for the study and present your findings in the form of a summary paper and a short presentation in class. The summary paper is 5-6 pages, mostly focusing on the comparative results; and the presentation (about 5-6 minutes per team) could focus more on the process of research and questions/issues that arise during the research process. This is an opportunity for you to run through the research process on a small scale and prepare you for your actual research abroad. Although this is a short version of a study, the final summary paper needs to contain all elements of a research paper. You will be graded by: Evaluation of summary Score / 10 Good overall organization of paper Clear introduction with rationale for study Well written literature review, with correct format Well phrased research question(s) Clear description of method for data collection Well-presented results and findings with clear structure Good and thoughtful analysis, logical arguments of themes and points Meaningful discussion about cross-cultural implications/course concepts and a good summary/conclusion of the project Well written paper with correct spelling and subheadings Correct APA style throughout paper and reference page Sufficient and correct references Submitted on time and met assignment requirements Total /100 Evaluation of presentation Clear introduction of topic and members; effective, interesting opening Good background, rationale for study, history, (from lit review), etc. Clear description of data collection and analysis methods Substantial information about results and findings, analysis, and thoughtful discussion about method and implication for study abroad project Score / 10 9 Supportive and cohesive group interactions; Good interactive style with audience (Q-A, etc.) Good use of stage, visual effects, powerpoint, etc. Good use of and well managed time ( ) Total /50 10 Assignment #3: Cross-cultural Research Proposal The cross-cultural research proposal paper is the first step of your research project in order to complete the minor. You need to identify a research interest and do a full literature review in support of the topic. A literature review is a synthesized summary of previous research related to your topic. This will give the foundation for your research question and determine your interview questions. You are to consult at least 10 external academic sources which in some way relate to and support your topic area. This paper, about 10-12 pages of text, needs to include: 1. An introduction of the research topic with a rationale for the study (why/how did you select the topic), while providing some background information about the country/society/region, including history, political system, societal structure, cultural characteristics of the country as compared to the U.S. etc., but only topics relevant to your study. This portion should be kept minimal (approximately one page) as you want to leave the main part of your literature to focus on the actual topic. 2. Literature on the specific topic you’re researching –what has been done related to the issue you’re proposing? What is the significance of the topic? What methods are used and what are the main findings by previous scholars? 3. Then, a well-phrased research question or questions. *This is the first part of proposal topic/literature that’s due before the final project. It should be about 5-6 pages. 4. Once the question is formed, you’ll be presenting a method of data collection to help you answer the question(s). This is the method section of the paper. It is the actual plan for your data collection for your chosen research topic. The plan should be well thought-out and contain all necessary details about collecting data on the international site. Specifically, a. Identify a selected research method for this particular study, by which you’ll collect information that provides answers to your research question(s). Discuss why this is most suitable for your study. b. Propose specific steps of your data collection process, e.g., for interviews, how many subjects you wish to contact, how many interviews you will conduct, how many times you want to meet them, for how long, what kind of settings in which the interviews will take place, etc. Give a description of the anticipated subjects you will target. c. What measures will you take to ensure anonymity and risk-free from taking part in this study? d. Describe the type of results you wish to find and the process/method of data analysis. What theoretical frames/theories will you be applying? What steps will you take to do so? *Remember: your interview questions and specific timetables should not be presented as a list or chart in the text, but rather, attached separately to the end of the paper. 11 5. The paper will conclude with method of data analysis for once you have them, and anticipated outcome of the project. 6. Your complete reference page following the correct APA style. You may cite online sources you’ve consulted and used in your text beyond the required 10 academic sources. Reference sources such as dictionaries and encyclopedias are not actual sources and don’t need to be included in the reference list. 7. Attach your list of structured interview questions, a survey, logs for field work, coding sheets for observations, or any other instruments you plan to use for data collection. 8. A proposed timetable which provides the expected process of your data collection abroad. Think about what you need to do, steps you’ll take, and estimate approximate timeframe you’ll need to carry out each step in the duration of your planned stay. Don’t forget to incorporate into the timetable your actual courses and activities during the study abroad. 9. Finally, any documents (e.g. specific charts, photos, etc.), to the end of the paper as appendixes. These are not required unless you feel that they are necessary in order to enhance/support/strengthen your project. Below is a general research paper format: I. Introduction A. Introduction of the topic/issue/problem for the study – you need to select a very specific, well defined topic of your interest. B. Significance of the topic – provide a rationale for your study by stating the significance of the topic/issue. C. A preview of the content of the paper. II. Literature review A. Background information the country/society/region – what do you know about the country in terms of an overview? This should only include topics/areas related to the topic. B. Cultural characteristics of the country as compared to the U.S. C. Literature on the specific topic you’re researching – what has been done related to the issue you’re proposing? D. Main findings by previous scholars. III. RQ: Phrase a general research question about your focus in this study. You may also have sub-questions regarding the layers of information you wish to find through this study. IV. Research method A. Your method would be mainly interviews, with possible participant observation strategies. B. Describe specific steps of your data collection process. Give a description of the participants in your study from both cultures. C. Give all anticipated steps you’ll take in order to obtain your information. V. Conclusion A. Discuss anticipated findings, the type of information you expect to get. 12 B. and how you will be analyzing the information to answer your RQs. C. Any anticipated difficulties and how you plan on coping with them. D. Any implications of your study and a concluding statement. As the main portion of the course grade (40%), your research proposal is graded on: Evaluation Score / 10 A good draft of topic proposal: well-thought-out topic, well-written, correct style; submitted on time Literature review includes clear format, adequate academic sources, wellsynthesized ideas Final paper: Clear introduction of topic with rationale for study Substantial literature review on research topic Well synthesized ideas in literature; not listing summaries Well phrased research question(s), Plus well thought-out attached list of interview questions (or other instruments) Clear description of method for data collection, with details that support a feasible study Meaningful discussion about cross-cultural implications/course concepts and a brief summary/conclusion of the project proposal Good overall organization of paper with correct subheadings, In both versions Well written paper, in terms of logic, flow, and proofreading Evidence of improvement from draft Sufficient and correct references (10+ official) Correct APA style throughout paper and cover page/reference page Total /100 13 Sample structure for your final report of the research project: I. Introduction A. Introduction of the topic/issue/problem for the study – you need to select a topic of your interest and be willing to explore while you’re abroad as well as in the U.S. B. Significance of the topic for study – provide a rationale for your study by stating the significance of the topic/issue. Why is it significant to others, to the community, to the discipline? What triggered your interest in studying it? II. Literature review A. Background information the country/society/region, including history, political system, societal structure, etc. (topics that are relevant to your study). B. Cultural characteristics of the country as compared to the U.S. C. Literature on the specific topic you’re researching – what has been done related to the issue you’re proposing? D. Methods used and main findings by previous scholars. E. RQ: Phrase a general research question about your focus in this study. You may also have sub-questions regarding the layers of information you wish to find through this study. III. Research method A. Identify a selected research method for this particular study. Discuss why this is most suitable for your study. B. Propose specific steps of your data collection process, e.g., for interviews, how many subjects you wish to contact, how many interviews you will conduct, how many times you want to meet them, for how long, what kind of settings in which the interviews will take place, etc. Give a description of the anticipated subjects you will target. C. What measures will you take to ensure anonymity and risk-free from taking part in this study? IV. Research results/findings and discussion A. Report on major patterns and trends of your findings. Main finding #1. . . 1. Findings from abroad 2. Findings from the U.S. 3. Cross over patterns based on similarities or differences. . . B. Discuss what the findings mean. 1. Pattern 1. . . 2. Pattern 2. . . 3. . . . V. Conclusion 1. Summary of your main findings 2. Implications of your findings. 3. Concluding remarks/statements. 14 First Day Survey – PSFA 350 Enrolled_____ Crasher _____ Name _______________________________________RedID_____________________ Phone______________________ Email ______________________________________ Major __________________________________________________________________ ___Intl. Studies minor ___Interested in IS minor ___Not interested in IS minor Reason for taking this class: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ First Day Survey – PSFA 350 Enrolled_____ Crasher _____ Name _______________________________________RedID_____________________ Phone______________________ Email ______________________________________ Major __________________________________________________________________ ___Intl. Studies minor ___Interested in IS minor ___Not interested in IS minor Reason for taking this class: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________