San José State University Department of Justice Studies FS 162, Forensic Science Applications, 01, Spring 2013 Instructor: Mary Juno Office Location: MacQuarrie Hall 511 Telephone: 408-924-2944 Please do not leave voicemail messages at this number. Email and website: mary.juno@sjsu.edu http://www.sjsu.edu/people/mary.juno/courses/fs162 Office Hours: Tues & Thurs 0830-1000 by appointment Sign up for appointments on the clipboard outside my office Class Time/Room: Tues & Thurs Lecture 1330-1420, Sweeney Hall 347 Tues Lab 1530-1730, BBC 021 Prerequisites: JS 10 or FS 11, upper division standing. Course Catalogue Description Scientific analysis and interpretation of physical evidence using identification and comparison techniques. Practical lab exercises in human identification, questioned documents, bite marks, trace evidence, presumptive testing and glass analysis. Additional topics include court testimony, quality assurance and ethics. Course Content Learning Outcomes Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to: LO1 Demonstrate knowledge of practical analytical techniques in human identification, serology, trace evidence, questioned documents, pattern identification, glass reconstruction, and bite mark identification. LO2 Understand the history and importance of DNA fingerprinting, articulate the principles of DNA profiling and inheritance, and apply this knowledge to a realistic field exercise. LO3 Analyze and critically evaluate ethical issues in forensic science. LO4 Explain and describe the Scientific Method; the Locard Exchange Principle; safe lab practices and proper evidence handling techniques; cause and manner of death; class and individual characteristics of evidence; identification, individualization and comparison techniques; and important terms including probative value and probability. Textbooks Recommended: James, S. & Nordby, J. (2009). Forensic Science: An Introduction to Scientific and Investigative Techniques, 3/E. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press/Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-4200-6493-3 FORENSIC SCIENCE APPLICATIONS, FS 162, Spring 2013 Page 1 of 7 Required: Barnett, P. (2001). Ethics in Forensic Science: Professional Standards for the Practice of Criminalistics. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press/Taylor & Francis. ISBN 0849308607 Required: Composition notebook or lab notebook Required: Access to Internet Other Readings Register at the NIJ website during the first week of class and peruse the website. You can also sign up to receive free email publications on forensic science topics of interest to you. http://www.nij.gov/topics/forensics/welcome.htm Journal articles, tutorials, and links to other required readings will be posted on d2l. It is the student’s responsibility to check the website (minimum twice weekly) for new postings. Classroom Protocol 1. Students are expected to attend all class meetings, arrive on time, stay for the duration of the period, and complete all assignments in accordance with the class schedule. Class participation is expected and is part of your grade. It is essential that you come prepared and speak up during class. Lack of participation may result in pop quizzes. 2. Students are responsible for all missed notes, materials and announcements due to absence. 3. Please stow your cell phone, PDA, iPad, and laptop while in the classroom. If you require a laptop for physical reasons, please bring me documentation from the DRC. 4. Students must print all assignments and turn them in as hardcopy. I do not print documents for students and I do not grade electronic copies of assignments, unless otherwise specified. If you must miss a class when an assignment is due, email it to me on the due date and bring the hard copy to the next class meeting to be graded. Assignments 1. Quizzes & exams (30%): There will be periodic quizzes on reading and lecture content, and one final exam. Format will include multiple choice, fill-in, short essay and diagrams. (LO1, LO2, LO3, LO4) 2. Laboratory Exercises (40%): Labs will include Microscopy & Trace Evidence, Physical Fit, Taphonomy, Questioned Documents, Human ID, Presumptive Tests for Blood & Semen, and Pattern Evidence. (LO1) 3. DNA/Mass Disaster Paper (15%): Each student will determine familial relationships between and among disarticulated body parts by correctly interpreting DNA profiles, and write their findings in a 3-5 page scientific report in APA format, uploaded to dropbox on d2l. (LO2) 4. Student Presentations (10%): In pairs, students will present evidence and accompanying testimony, as if for court. Additional details will be provided. (LO3, LO4) 5. Participation (5%): Achieved through regular attendance, contributions to class discussions, and on-time submission of all work. FORENSIC SCIENCE APPLICATIONS, FS 162, Spring 2013 Page 2 of 7 Extra Credit Extra credit opportunities may be available throughout the semester and will be used to augment your final grade up to 3%. 1. Join a criminal justice or forensic science professional organization that is of interest to you and supply proof of membership before the end of the semester. Some examples of forensic science organizations include AAFS, CAC, and IAI. To view a list of law enforcement professional organizations, please visit http://o.officer.com/links/Associations_and_Organizations/Professional_Association_Dir ectory/ 2. Attend a lecture in the Forensic Science Seminar Series and write a two-page, doublespaced, typewritten paper that includes a synopsis of the talk and your reaction/response. 3. Substantially assist in a FS research project on campus. 4. Tour a crime lab and write a two-page, double-spaced, typewritten paper that includes a synopsis of the tour and your reaction/response. Grading Policy, Late Work and Make Ups 1. No late work or make up assignments will be accepted or allowed except under extraordinary, documented circumstances, unless instructor specifies otherwise. Please adhere to all stipulated due dates which have been established in order to facilitate grading. 2. Most lab exercises will be carried out in groups. These involve a lot of prep and set up and therefore cannot be made up for any reason, so do not miss them. 3. Students are responsible for reading and following the directions on every assignment. Papers that do not adhere to the directions of an assignment may be handed back for revision and resubmission. Work resubmitted for this reason will be marked down 10% automatically. Grading Scale for All Assignments: Note: A grade of C or better is required for all Justice Studies and Forensic Science courses. Grade % Grade % Grade % A+ 97-100 C+ 77-79 F <60 A 94-96 C 74-76 A90-93 C70-73 B+ 87-89 D+ 67-69 B 84-86 D 64-66 B80-83 D60-63 University Policies Academic Integrity Academic integrity is essential to the mission of San José State University. As such, students are expected to perform their own work (except when collaboration is expressly permitted by the course instructor) without the use of any outside resources. Students are not permitted to use old tests, quizzes when preparing for exams, nor may they consult with students who have already taken the exam. When practiced, academic integrity ensures that all students are fairly graded. Violations to the Academic Integrity Policy undermine the educational process and demonstrate FORENSIC SCIENCE APPLICATIONS, FS 162, Spring 2013 Page 3 of 7 a lack of respect for oneself, one’s fellow students and the course instructor. Violations also can ruin the university’s reputation and devalue of the degrees it offers. We all share the obligation to maintain an environment that practices academic integrity. The University’s Academic Integrity Policy is available at http://www.sa.sjsu.edu/download/judicial_affairs/Academic_Integrity_Policy_S07-2.pdf. Your own commitment to learning, as evidenced by your enrollment at San Jose State University, requires you to be honest in all your academic course work. Faculty members are required to report all infractions to the office of Student Conduct and Ethical Development. The website for Student Conduct and Ethical Development is http://www.sa.sjsu.edu/judicial_affairs/index.html. Instances of academic dishonesty will not be tolerated. Cheating on exams or plagiarism (presenting the work of another as your own, or the use of another person’s ideas without giving proper credit) will result in a failing grade in the course and will be subject to sanctions by the University. For this class, all assignments are to be completed by the individual student unless otherwise specified. If you would like to include in your assignment any material you have submitted, or plan to submit for another class, please note that SJSU’s Academic Policy F06-1 requires approval of instructors. Dropping and Adding Students are responsible for understanding the policies and procedures about add/drops, academic renewal, etc. Information on add/drops is available at http://info.sjsu.edu/webdbgen/narr/soc-fall/rec-298.html. Information on late drops is available at http://www.sjsu.edu/sac/advising/latedrops/policy/ . Students should be aware of the current deadlines and penalties for adding and dropping classes. Campus Policy in Compliance with the American Disabilities Act If you need course adaptations or accommodations because of a disability, or if you need to make special arrangements in case the building must be evacuated, please make an appointment with me as soon as possible, or see me during office hours. Presidential Directive 97-03 requires that students with disabilities requesting accommodations must register with the DRC (Disability Resource Center) to establish a record of their disability. Forensic Science Student Group (FSS) FSS is the student group at SJSU dedicated to Forensic Science. The group meets twice monthly to discuss and organize scholarly and social events related to forensic science. FSS also has a Peer Mentor group whose purpose is to provide a forum to assist forensic science students in navigating the major, understanding requirements and prerequisites, and making wise choices in their college careers. FSS Peer Mentors may also offer limited tutoring, and facilitate educational and professional opportunities. Peer Mentor services are free and available to active members of the FSS. You can get an FSS application or more information by contacting sjsu.fss@gmail.com. You cal also find the FSS on Facebook (San Jose State University Forensic Science Students). Instructor FORENSIC SCIENCE APPLICATIONS, FS 162, Spring 2013 Page 4 of 7 Mary Juno earned her MSc in Forensic Science from the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow, Scotland, and her BA in Forensic Anthropology from San Francisco State University. Juno worked for many years as a CSI at the Oakland Police Department where she processed hundreds of major crime scenes and taught in the Oakland Police Academy. She has conducted research at the NYPD Latent Fingerprint Lab and currently teaches Criminal Justice Communications, Police Role in the Community, and Forensic Investigations in the Criminal Justice Department at Cabrillo College. At SJSU, Juno teaches several courses in the department, co-advises the FSS, advises Forensic Science majors, and edits Forensic Science Forum and Themis. She can sometimes be found in her office: 511 MacQuarrie Hall. She likes Giants baseball, beer, and homemade chocolate chip cookies with walnuts, since you asked. FORENSIC SCIENCE APPLICATIONS, FS 162, Spring 2013 Page 5 of 7 FS 162 Forensic Science Applications Spring 2013 Course Schedule Schedule is subject to change. Week Date 1 1/24 2 1/29 1/31 3 2/5 2/7 4 5 2/12 2/14 2/19 7 2/21 2/26 2/28 3/5 8 3/7 3/12 9 3/14 3/19 6 10 11 3/21 3/26 3/28 4/2 12 4/4 4/9 4/11 13 4/16 14 4/18 4/23 4/25 Topics and Deadlines Readings and Assignments for Following Class Introductions and Course Overview Form Groups, Lab Notebook, Important Terms Register with NIJ.GOV DNA.GOV, Forensic Mag, browse sites Read J & N, Ch 1, 13, 33 Read Appendices A & D Forensic Laboratory Structure, Roles & Read J & N, Ch 17 Responsibilities, Types of Analysis Complete Microscope Tutorials Lab: Glass/Physical Fit Read FBI: Trace Evidence Recovery Probative Value of Forensic Evidence, Guidelines Probability Begin Locard Lab Microscopy & Trace Evidence, Munsell Read FBI: Microscopy of Hair Part 1, & Lab: Microscopy Worksheet, Locard Exchange Part 2, Soil Evidence Principle Trace Evidence Continued Lab: Hair/Soil Read J & N, Ch 19 & 22 Read FBI: Questioned Docs Quiz 1: Trace, Microscopy, and Terms Pattern Evidence: Questioned Documents Read FBI: QD, Footwear, Tire Treads Lab: QD Pattern Evidence: Foot Wear Lab: Footwear Read J & N, Ch 14 & 15 Quiz 2: Pattern Evidence and Terms Human ID: Serology Read J & N Ch 16, Watson & Crick Article Lab: Presumptive Tests for Blood & Semen DNA.gov: About Forensic DNA Human ID: DNA Human ID: DNA Complete DNA Certificates Lab: Mass Disaster Project Complete Mass Disaster Paper Reading Quiz Wrongful Convictions & DNA Read J & N, Ch 8 Lab: Guest Speaker: Mark Okuda Begin Taphonomy Lab Mass Disaster Paper Due Spring Break! Read J & N, Ch 6 & 7 Human ID: Bones & Teeth Lab: Bite Marks Human ID Forensic Biometrics Lab: Ear Prints, Lip Prints Quiz 3: Human ID and Terms Ethics in Forensic Science Lab: Ethics NAS Report Expert Witness, Court Testimony Quiz 4: Ethics, Terms Check website for readings Read Barnett Read Need for Research (article) Read NAS Report DNA.gov: Law 101: Legal Guide for the Forensic Expert Read FRE, Daubert, Frye Read Sapir Read Schweitzer & Saks (CSI Effect) Week Date Topics and Deadlines Readings and Assignments for Following Class Prepare presentation 15 16 Final Exam 4/30 5/2 5/7 5/9 5/15 Student Presentations Student Presentations Wednesday 1215-1430 Last day to drop a course without receiving a W is Feb 4 Last day to add a course is Feb 11 Last day to withdraw from a course is April 23 Have a great summer!