College of Engineering Bachelor of Science and Master of Science in Aerospace Engineering Program AY 2007-2008 Cycle Program Planning Committee Report to the Provost September 12, 2008 The Bachelor of Science and Master of Science in Aerospace Engineering Program is situated in a geographic area where it is poised to collaborate with important government aerospace agencies and private industries, such as NASA Ames and Lockheed-Martin. The two program faculty oversee slightly more than 200 students but are supported by part-time faculty and other faculty from the Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department. The BSAE is ABET accredited and was last reviewed in 2006. According to the AE faculty, the program was commended but did not receive a full-six year accreditation due to insufficient number of faculty. The external review recommended hiring an associate or full professor who can provide program leadership. However, the reviewer also noted that the program is at a crucial crossroads because there is a lack of trust between the MAE chair and the AE faculty which the reviewer feels is jeopardizing the future viability of the program. In addition, the reviewer stated the following “One of the more disturbing aspects of this rift is that the undergraduate students in AE are acutely aware of the problem and see how it is adversely impacting their own education, which is a very unfortunate situation.” The MAE department chair rebutted most of the external reviewer’s report by asserting that the report was based on an unauthorized Self-Study, written by an AE faculty member, that was not approved by the department prior to submission. The College of Engineering Program Planning Review Committee noted the clear disagreement between the AE faculty and MAE department concerning the state of the AE program and decided that it “…cannot make any recommendations based upon the information provided by the MAE department, AE faculty, and External reviewer.” The AE department made some important progress toward program assessment by adding two new ABET required assessment criterion. The four BSAE Program Educational Objectives (PEO) are assessed by departmental faculty who are asked their opinions of student success. Furthermore, the BSAE Program Outcomes (PO) are measured indirectly by asking student opinions about whether or not a specific course had increased their ability to accomplish a specific outcome. While this indirect approach is adequate, direct assessment of selected course learning objectives should be conducted in order to measure student performance in the BSAE and MSAE programs. The MSAE students’ Program Educational Objectives (PEO) are evaluated by faculty assessing project and thesis reports across 13 objectives. The WASC team, in their March 2007 visit, encouraged all programs to put greater focus on program (rather than course) assessment and use data (course and other sources) to evaluate the achievement of program outcomes at graduation. Should the AE Program need help with assessment activities, the Director of Assessment and College Facilitators are available to provide suggestions and support. In accordance with the 2006 Program Planning Guidelines, in the next program cycle, the self study should include program assessment plans, the university assessment reports, and an evaluation of the results of assessment efforts with particular attention to modifications that have been made to improve student achievement of learning goals and outcomes. The final step in the program planning process is a meeting with the Provost Sigler (or her designee), Bill Nance, Vice Provost for Academic Budgets and Planning, Bob Cooper, AVP of Undergraduate Studies, Pam Stacks, AVP of Graduate Studies, and Dean Wei and MAE Chair Fred Barez. The department should contact Ryoko Goldston in the Office of Undergraduate Studies to schedule the final meeting. The following topics for discussion are summarized from the reports: Page 1 of 14 Plan to ameliorate dissension between the AE faculty and MAE Administration. Plan to insure that student academic advising and progress are not impeded by faculty dissension. Faculty hiring plan. If the Department would like to propose other issues for the meeting, please discuss the appropriateness of the topics with your Dean. Given the dissension between the faculty, lack of clarity in the self-study, and the deviation from the normal program planning procedures, the Program Planning Committee cannot conduct a thorough review of the AE Self-Study. However, rather than reject the self-study, the Program Planning Committee accepts the self-study with reservations and concern. The department should note that program planning guidelines were revised in 2006. The next self-study is due spring 2012 for program review in AY 2012- 2013. Program Planning Committee Mary Calegari Peter Chua Elaine Collins Bob Cooper Thuy Le Bill Nance Dan Perales Mahesh Rajan Jacqueline Snell Pam Stacks Gary Stebbins Patricia Stroh Ashwini Wagle CC: Fred Barez, MAE Chair Belle Wei, Dean, Engineering Ahmed Hambaba, Associate Dean, Engineering Ping Hsu, Associate Dean, Engineering Beth Von Till, Chair, Curriculum and Research Bob Cooper, AVP Undergraduate Studies Pam Stacks, AVP Graduate Studies Bill Nance, Vice-Provost Page 2 of 14 Appendix: Summary of the Program Planning Report for Bachelor of Science and Master of Science on Aerospace Engineering Self-Study – AY 2006-2007 The following summary is based on the Self-Study submitted by Dr. Nikos J. Mourtos, an AE faculty member, on December 18, 2006. Most of the content of the report comes from an AE Self-Study submitted to the ABET accrediting body in 2005 for the BSAE program. In addition, the Self-Study contains a summary of an external review report that was conducted in 2003 of the MSAE. That report is not described in this Program Planning Committee report since there was an external review conducted in 2006. Program Summary The Aerospace Engineering Program offers the Bachelor of Science in Aerospace Engineering (BSAE) and the Master of Science in Aerospace Engineering (MSAE) degrees. The program has options in three areas: Aircraft Design, Space Systems, and Space Transportation & Exploration. The program is administered by the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering. BSAE Program Strengths as noted in the 2006 ABET report: Faculty members are dedicated to teaching and improving the quality of classroom and laboratory instruction. The MAE Department Chair and faculty have been very resourceful in obtaining equipment donations from industry and in securing alternate sources of funding to maintain and upgrade the AE laboratories. Morale among faculty, staff and students is very high. There appears to be exceptionally good cooperation between the AE and the ME faculty members in the Department. BSAE Program Weaknesses noted in the 2006 ABET report: The number of faculty members is small relative to the number of students and the overall scope of the program. Teaching loads are very high. Little or no margin exists to accommodate faculty member departures, retirements, sabbaticals, or even extended leave situations. Recent attempts by the program to hire an additional fulltime faculty member were unsuccessful due to budget cuts. The quality and continuity of the program may be compromised. Filling the vacant faculty position will be a focus of the next review. AE Faculty Response to ABET evaluator (2006). Faculty morale and cooperation among the AE and ME Faculty. The statement that there is "exceptionally good cooperation between the AE and the ME faculty members" is inaccurate. The morale of the AE faculty is currently very low because of the inability to resolve: Page 3 of 14 BSAE and MSAE student advising, supervision of MSAE projects/theses, participation of AE faculty in the Lockheed-Martin MSAE Program, the quality of teaching in AE courses taught by part-time faculty, the distribution of resources between the AE and the ME Programs, and The Coordination of the AE Program in general. In addition, several ME faculty have made negative comments regarding the AE Program during Department meetings. Teaching loads/Reliance on part-time instructors: The teaching loads for the AE faculty are high, due to the need for two faculty members to cover all the core BSAE courses as well as several MSAE courses each. AE faculty could opt to teach ME courses with large enrollments and decrease their number of preparations to three per semester. However, AE faculty have chosen the higher number of course preparations per semester in an effort to cover as many AE courses as possible. Despite AE faculty effort, however, a very large percentage of AE courses, especially at the graduate level, are taught by part-time instructors. Dr. Barez has not significantly decreased the Departments reliance on part-time instructors. Number of tenured / tenure-track AE faculty The Department has agreed to hire a 3rd AE faculty member, although the position is now limited to the Assistant Professor level (it was Assistant or Associate Professor in the search during AY 04-05). A new Assistant Professor with proper expertise (Space Systems / Satellite Design) would, of course, satisfy the needs of the AE Program. However, based on the small number of applicants in the past two searches, the AE faculty are concerned that we limit our options and may not be able to find qualified candidates. Moreover, as of the time this report is being written, the faculty position has not yet been advertised. Facilities / Technical Support: Despite the hiring of a capable lab technician he simply cannot effectively maintain the large number of labs. Department office staff support is a concern because a single staff member serves the entire Department. Technical Publications Technical publications have increased significantly in the last five years, primarily due to the successful mentoring of MSAE students who write their final reports in a conference/journal paper format and present their work in professional conferences. Page 4 of 14 Summary of Self-Study submitted by Dr. Nikos Mourtos, December 18, 2006 Students In fall 2006, the Program had 179 undergraduate students and 24 masters students. Between fall 2001 and fall 2006, total enrollment increased from 151 to 203 students. Faculty There are two full-time faculty members, three part-time faculty members, a full-time administrator, and a full-time technician. Staff and instructional resources The services of an office administrator and technician are shared with the Mechanical Engineering Program. The AE Program has exclusive use of eight instructional laboratories covering nearly 9,500 sq. ft. Assessment The BSAE Program’s accredited by the American Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) which has two assessment criteria introduced in 2000: Criterion 2, Program Educational Objectives (PEO) and Criterion 3, Program Outcomes (PO). Program Educational Objectives are defined with input from all program constituents (i.e., (AE Advisory Board, Employers, Alumni, faculty, and students) and describe the expected accomplishments of graduates during the first several years following graduation. Program Outcomes, on the other hand, describe what students are expected to know or be able to do by the time of graduation. Based on the data presented in the AE Self-Study Report the AE Program states that they satisfied all outcomes. The self study also states that the AE Program did not receive a full six-year accreditation due to insufficient number of faculty. For the MSAE Program, the Program Educational Objectives (PEO) were assessed in fall 2005 through examination of 24 MSAE project/thesis reports from AY 03-04 and 04-05. According to the Self-Study, the results of this PEO assessment revealed that: A large number of reports (21%) were missing (unavailable for assessment), ME faculty members supervise MSAE projects/theses without having the expertise called for in the project, MSAE students are encouraged by the MAE Chair to seek committee members outside the MAE Department despite the fact that AE faculty have the expertise and are willing to supervise their students, and Page 5 of 14 The MSAE Program at Lockheed-Martin is run with virtually no participation by the AE faculty. A fair number of MSAE students receive their degree without ever coming into contact with an AE faculty member through advising, coursework or project/thesis work. The results of these policies have been detrimental to the quality and visibility of the MSAE Program, especially at Lockheed-Martin where the enrollment has dropped from 35 students in 2002 to five in 2006. Self-Study Program Planning and Strategies Summary The Self-Study states that, in order for the AE program to reach its full potential: Will require structural changes in the way the Program is managed Addition of a third faculty member to cover the area of Space Systems. AE faculty need autonomy and authority in making programmatic decisions, such as planning and promoting their program, student advising, and curricular matters. The AE faculty will explore alternative models of instructional delivery, such as integrating AE courses through projects to engage undergraduate students in research and offering courses online. AE faculty will explore the possibility of developing interdisciplinary programs with other majors as well as a concurrent BSAE / MSAE track for qualified students. AEIO will be re-established at the sophomore level as a hands-on course to connect AE sophomores with seniors through participation in national design competitions. At the graduate level, AE faculty will establish curriculum and research in Aircraft Design (including DAVs) and Planetary Entry, Descent, and Landing (EDL) technologies. Although the development of meaningful relationships with local industry (Lockheed-Martin, NASA Ames, Loral) has always been a high priority in the AE Program, currently the AE faculty members are excluded from planning and promoting these relationships. In fact, they are not allowed to teach their MSAE courses or supervise MSAE projects at off campus sites (ex. Lockheed-Martin). Unless these policies change, the AE faculty cannot effectively contribute to the COE goal "to be a preferred partner for applied research and development". The AE faculty will seek opportunities to collaborate with academic institutions and other professional organizations overseas in order to increase student participation in exchange programs, design competitions, and conferences. PPC review of the Self-Study Assessments The four BSAE Program Educational Objectives (PEO) are as follows: BSAE graduates must have: A strong foundation in mathematics, basic science and engineering fundamentals, to successfully compete for entry-level positions or pursue graduate studies in AE or related fields. Contemporary professional and lifelong learning skills including hands-on laboratory experience, familiarity with computers, modem software, and information technology, to successfully compete in the local, national and global engineering market. Strong communication and interpersonal skills, broad knowledge, and an understanding of multicultural and global perspectives to work effectively in multidisciplinary teams, both as team members and as leaders. Page 6 of 14 An understanding of the ethical choices inherent in the engineering profession to deal with issues such as public safety, honest product marketing, and respect for intellectual property. A review of the PEO data provided for the BSAE showed that the PEOs were assessed during two meetings in which departmental faculty were asked “…their opinions on how well students meet the PEOs by the time they graduate, based on their interactions with students in their course.” Assessment of the BSAE Program Outcomes (PO) focused on students answering between 5 and 13 questions in each of the following outcomes. Students were asked to indicate whether they “agreed”, “disagreed”, or “were not sure” about whether a specific courses had increased their ability to accomplish a specific outcome. BSAE Program Outcomes ABET Criterion 3 [ref. 1] requires engineering programs seeking accreditation to demonstrate that their graduates have: (a) An ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering. (b) An ability to design and conduct experiments, as well as to analyze and interpret data. (c) An ability to design a system, component, or process to meet desired needs within realistic constraints such as economic, environmental, social, political, ethical, health and safety, manufacturability and sustainability. (d) An ability to function on multi-disciplinary teams. (e) An ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems. (f) An understanding of professional and ethical responsibility. (g) An ability to communicate effectively. (h) The broad education necessary to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global and societal context. (j) A recognition of the need for, and an ability to engage in life-long learning. 0) A knowledge of contemporary issues. (k) An ability to use the techniques, skills, and modem engineering tools necessary for engineering practice. The 13 MSAE Program Educational Objectives (PEO) are as follows: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Application of mathematics appropriate for graduate level Application of science appropriate for graduate level Application of engineering fundamentals appropriate for graduate level 2 Use of modern tools (computational or experimental) Appropriate literature search (# and appropriateness of references cited) 2 Understanding of the cited literature (summary of previous work) Understanding of the work performed in the project 7 In-depth analysis and / or design of an AE system Correct language and terminology 9 Abstract, ability to summarize, draw conclusions Appropriate use of graphs and tables Clear objectives (problem definition) Page 7 of 14 13. Appropriate assumptions / modeling of the problem 13 The above objectives were evaluated by faculty assessing project and thesis reports, across the objectives. Among the 24 eligible reports, 5 reports were missing. External Reviewer Report – December 18, 2007 The external reviewer was Dr. Russell M. Cummings, Professor of Aeronautics, U.S. Air Force Academy. He conducted his visit on March 12-13, 2007. Dr. Cummings reviewed both the bachelor’s and the master’s Summary of Reviewers Preamble to the Report Institutional Support and Financial Resources The AE Program being located within a region that contains such a large percentage of the hightechnology industries of the country (e.g., NASA, Lockheed Martin, Loral, and others).is truly an advantage for the university. The AE program was first accredited in 1991 and had potential for growth at both the BS and MS levels. In spite of this, the program had declining student enrollment in a period of a State budget crisis, leading to a merger of AE with the Mechanical Engineering Department. The retirement and resignation of two key faculty further eroded the program, resulting in a lessthan-full accreditation from ABET after their review in 2005. The program is at a crucial crossroads. Specifically, while a number of important areas of opportunity exist within the program and department, not many of these issues can be effectively resolved at the present time due to the lack of trust between Dr. Barez and Dr. Mourtos. It is jeopardizing the future viability of the program. This must be resolved before meaningful, long term solutions can be found for all other issues. One of the more disturbing aspects of this rift is that the undergraduate students in AE are acutely aware of the problem and see how it is adversely impacting their own education, which is a very unfortunate situation. Based on the above, hiring a new faculty member at the Assistant Professor level will not improve the quality of the program in the long term. A possible solution is to search for an Associate or Full Professor who can also be the AE Program Director (in fact, if not in title), with appropriate levels of release time to achieve the many administrative duties of the program. The Director, under the leadership of the MAE Department Chair, would have authority and ability to make decisions for the program. A new director would allow most, if not all, of these issues to be resolved effectively. The issues requiring attention include: The program faculty must be allowed to retain ownership of the curriculum, within the budgetary and logistical constraints of the MAE Dept., the College of Engineering, SJSU, and the CSU. The program faculty must have oversight and approval authority for advising all BS and MS students in AE (an Engineering Advising Center could be a College-wide solution to this issue). The AE faculty need to control their independent study WTU credits, to be used in ways that make sense for their program. The AE faculty need to have participation in the recruitment for, and hiring of, part-time faculty that teach AE courses. Page 8 of 14 The AE faculty's concern for students has led them to offer multiple options and electives at both the BS and MS levels. This is only efficiently handled if the effective integration of other courses can be accomplished. ME faculty are unaware of the needs of the AE curriculum in these areas, so good communication could greatly improve the integration. Effective integration can free up the program faculty to concentrate on other important issues, including outreach (and the improvement in the number of women in the program, which is currently at half the national average), improving retention of students, improving relations with industry, improving fund raising efforts, increasing funded research, etc. The AE faculty need to prioritize their Five Year Plan Goals; some things make sense in the short term, others need to wait until the health of the program is stabilized. A Blended BS/MS program can have positive impacts; this can be accomplished in the short term with minimal expenditure of time and energy. Online courses, Interdisciplinary programs, International programs, and increasing the electives available in aircraft systems are all good ideas, but often time consuming. I would recommend waiting on these issue until later. The program faculty have defined goals and objectives which do not make the AE program truly unique. The program’s unique mission must be made part of the goals and everyday existence of the program. The AE labs need attention: both equipment and space utilization can be improved, all to the benefit of the students and program. The AE faculty can increase their funded research, which will support-t the development of dual-use labs by improving equipment, which benefits both the undergraduate and graduate students. Summary of the Reviewers Report on the of B.S. and M.S. in Aerospace Engineering Program Program Planning The program is well thought out and has good Program Outcomes and a reasonable Assessment Plan. However, the program does not seem to define itself in any unique way. While there seemed to be a great deal of assessment, the reviewer was not impressed with the level of continuous improvement based on that assessment. The program faculty should consider improving the formal feedback of assessment results into their course improvement cycle (something which may be going on but which was not easy to see from the Self Study Report). An advisory board reviews program plans and gives input, which is necessary, but the size of the board should be increased to give a broader view from across the aerospace industry. The viability of the program is currently limited due to the small number of full-time faculty. The program cannot continue to exist without the addition of at least one more full-time faculty member. ABET has expressed concern at the low level of fulltime faculty, and this issue must be addressed in the near term. It is recommended that the faculty consider a blended BS/MS program. Excluded from the list should be online courses, interdisciplinary programs, international programs, and increasing the electives available in aircraft systems; these goals should wait until the program is stronger and more independent. Students There are approximately 180 BSAE students enrolled in the program, which represents a growth over recent years. Page 9 of 14 The number of under-represented students is fairly normal for an urban university, but the number of women students is approximately one half of the national average in engineering. Interviews with students showed that they believe that the small number of AE faculty is hampering their throughput in the program and that the in-fighting between the AE faculty and the MAE Department has at times led to "overnight" changes in their curriculum options. There are approximately 24 MSAE students enrolled in the program, which represents a growth over recent years. In my interview with three graduate students from the AE program, they seemed unaware of the current department situation, other than the fact that they receive conflicting information about courses and policies from the AE and ME faculty. Specifically, they are frustrated about the current seminar course and aren't sure if it is a requirement or not. Faculty There are only two full-time faculty members within the AE program, which greatly restricts the future viability of the program. The two full-time faculty have good qualifications and are offering a reasonable AE program for their students. The full-time faculty are teaching approximately 3/4ths of the required courses, which requires 3-4 course preparations per semester plus administrative overhead: the full-time faculty are stretched too thin. The two full-time faculty have good qualifications and are offering a reasonable MSAE program for their students. However, the AE faculty are not fully involved in teaching the Lockheed-Martin MSAE program, which may lead to quality issues in the future. The Lockheed-Martin AE program is disconnected from the full-time AE faculty, which is not positive for the program or the students pursuing the degree. The faculty need to be active participants in the program for its future growth and Viability. The part-time faculty within the program seemed remarkably well connected to the MAE Department and had a number of positive comments about their experiences at SJSU. However, the part-time faculty members are hired by the MAE Department, and the AE faculty do not know about available funding levels for hiring, nor do they seem to participate in the hiring process. The AE faculty must be involved in the hiring of part-time faculty (both "who" is hired and "what" they can teach). Administration This is perhaps the biggest problem area within the AE program. Specifically, the chair of the MAE Department and the AE faculty cannot seem to work together on multiple issues which are critical to the program. Unless the issues related to the administration of the program can be resolved, the future of the program is in jeopardy. The awkward nature of the relationship between the AE program and the MAE Department makes it difficult for the AE faculty to feel ownership of their program. Advising The College of Engineering provides advising for engineering students, but only related to their general education coursework, probation, and administrative issues. The MAE Department provides a group of faculty advisors for students who meet with students every term. Page 10 of 14 The students within the AE program have not always received advising from the faculty within the AE program, a situation which is not acceptable. Several undergraduate AE students mentioned that advising was spotty at best and bemoaned the fact that they often did not receive advising from their own faculty. All graduate student advising is handled within the MSAE Department, an appropriate and normal situation. The MSAE program at Lockheed-Martin, however, seems to be advised by non-AE faculty, a situation which is not advisable. When graduate students choose courses and project/thesis advisors, they should receive advising from faculty within their program. Facilities The AE program has excellent space allocations for most laboratories and club activities. While some labs were under-sized, the average amount of space for the number of students in the program was enviable. In general, however, the lab space does not seem well utilized, with large lab areas being used for storage or other non-educational purposes. The equipment in the labs, in general, seemed to be in need of repair and modernization. Many of these issues could be addressed with increased support from outside sources, including research funding, donations, and increased industry involvement with the program. There is one full-time technician for the program, but his time and energy is stretched thin by having to handle everything from equipment maintenance and repair to computer issues. Institutional Support and Financial Resources Where the AE program is really lacking is in providing the additional funds that are necessary for creating a quality program. These funds would normally come from donations (both cash and inkind), research funding, and other forms of outside support. This type of support, however, requires a great deal of time and effort, something which is not readily available to the AE faculty. A single administrative assistant serves the MAE Department and is also stretched thin: additional student assistants for both the technician and front office could greatly improve the functioning of the facilities and program. Aerospace Engineering Faculty Response to External Program Review, April 30, 2007 The following are direct quotes from AE response to the external reviewer: The AE faculty wholeheartedly agree with Dr. Cummings assessment regarding the potential of the AE Program at SJSU, as well as his comments regarding program planning, students, advising, faculty, and in particular the administration of the AE Program. Dr. Cummings states that "the lack of trust between Dr. Barez and Dr. Mourtos is jeopardizing the future of the program". This lack of trust is also an issue for Dr. Papadopoulos. If the structural issues as identified by Dr. Cummings (items 1 -4) are addressed, the AE faculty are confident they can effectively carry out the directorship of their program, given adequate release time. Page 11 of 14 MAE Chair’s response to outside Reviewer – May 18, 2007. Summary The MAE Department Chair, Dr. Fred Barez, stated that the AE Program External Review Report prepared by Dr. Russ Cummings following his visit to SJSU on March 12 and 13,2007 was based primarily on an unauthorized Self-Study report submitted by AE faculty member, Dr. Nikos Mourtos, dated December 18, 2006. According to the chair, the report is unauthorized since it did not receive department approval as noted by Dr. Ahmed Hambaba, COE Associate Dean and Dr. Barez, MAE Department Chairman. Dr. Barez goes on to state that: The Self Study report wasn't an assessment report but just one person's opinion, which included many complaints and unfounded accusations regarding the MAE department procedures and administration. The report contained inaccurate information related to the Department operation, management, faculty, and staff. Several comments made by the reviewer in his report are repetition of statements made in the unauthorized Self-Study Report and reflects the commentary the AE faculty provided to him during his visit, which were inaccurate and biased, and intended to damage the credibility of the MAE programs and faculty. In addition the Reviewer overlooked some very obvious facts, and contradicted some of his own observations. In addition to the above assertions, following is a summary of the Chair’s responses to the Reviewer’s comments: The AE was merged into the ME Department in 1996 as it was notable to sustain itself with 80 total majors. The AE program does not have declining enrollment. The MAE department Chair saved the program from elimination by building up the AE program (increase in enrollment from 80 students in fall 1998 to 206 majors in fall 2006). And despite AE faculty resignation and retirement, the program has continued to grow. The chair established the Lockheed-Martin off-campus MSAE program in fall 2000 and as a result the MSAE program was saved. (See Exhibit E for AE program growth in spite of the faculty resignation and retirement). Regarding questions about “…jeopardizing the future viability of the program." The ABET evaluators for both the AE and ME programs in the fall 2005 clearly highlight the smooth operation of this department and its united faculty. The MAE department does not believe in one faculty member claiming ownership of any program. All student and faculty need to be considered equal partners working towards a more united and collaborative body. The Reviewer suggests that the AE faculty need to participate in recruitment and hiring of PartTime Faculty. However, the reviewer also says that "the Part-Time Faculty within the AE program seemed remarkably well connected to the MAE Department and had a number of positive comments about their experience at SJSU". The AE faculty along with the ME faculty are invited to propose courses to be taught and recommend PT faculty to teach in the department. The Reviewer stated that students “…believe that the in-fighting between the AE faculty and the MAE Department has at times led to overnight changes in their curriculum options [that] hampers their ability to get through the curriculum." The chair acknowledges that there is some truth in this statement, but states the same AE faculty who wrote the unauthorized report changes the curriculum requirements over-night despite the fact that he is not a designated Academic Advisor in the department and has refused to be trained. Related to "Advising" on page 6, the fact is that following the merger in 1996 through spring 2002, all MAE faculty members advised both AE and ME majors. In fall 2002, after several Page 12 of 14 student surveys and feedback, the advising procedure was improved and smooth lined. To accuse the MAE department and its faculty of improper or misleading AE advising is simply irresponsible and intend to smear the ME faculty and the department chair. There is no evidence to support this accusation. The students, beginning fall 2002 were given the option to be advised by a designated group of AE and ME faculty academic advisors throughout the week. They were given a choice to go to any of the available advisors that suits their schedule and preference. This modified advising has provided an added convenience for student to get advising throughout the week and the choice of advisor, additionally, the faculty has used the release time to enhance their teaching and scholarly work. The Reviewer did not see these benefits as he was mislead to believe otherwise. The Reviewer in "Administration" section on page 6 comments that the "the AE faculty are often out voted." Department has functioned well since it's merger and these issues are brought about by the same AE faculty member. The comment made that "current faculty cannot possibly accomplish many tasks while also teaching" shows a lack of understanding of our system of education in the CSU. It is well evident that several ME faculty are quite willing to undertake several tasks including teaching a full-load with heavy enrollment, recruiting, research, and provide guidance to students. This is done consistently and several faculty members are doing so without any additional 0.2 release time. Related to "Advising" on page 9, the Reviewer comments that "the MSAE program at LockheedMartin, however, seems to be advised by non-AE faculty, a situation which is not advisable. Response to this comment is that, it is not clear if the Reviewer refers to Academic Advising or MS Project advising! The academic advising is a fixed plan of taking a series often (10) courses called Cohort. There is no "so-called" academic advising as these students know what courses they need to take each semester. Regarding the MS Project advising, of the recent twenty two (22) MSAE graduates of the Lockheed-Martin cohort programs, 9 were advised by the Department AE faculty and five (5) had a Department AE faculty as a Committee Member. Furthermore, the AE faculty has been involved in the Lockheed-Martin Program and over the period of fall 2000 to Spring 2007, twenty courses were offered in the MSAE Cohort of which thirteen (13) are AE courses. Three (3) out of these courses were taught by one Full-Time Department AE faculty per expertise in the field and their availability to teach. Once again, it appears that the Reviewer did not have all the facts to make his comment. AE program faculty was invited to participate in outreach effort at Lockheed-Martin but they chose not to participate, with one time exception and are offered to teach courses when willing and available to take on overload. ' The Reviewer in "Faculty" section on page 9, comments that the AE faculty is teaching approximately 75 percents of the required courses. Response to this observation is that the AE faculty does not carry course and student loads as the other faculty members in this department (see Exhibit P, Summary of AEIME Program Course Enrollment fall 1996 to fall 2006). In summary, the Reviewer's report should be viewed with some skepticism as he did not have the complete factual evidence to support his comments. This was likely because he was influenced and mislead by the written and verbal comments provided by Dr. Mourtos. All other professional reviews, including the past ABET review of the department, as well as recent and Past Program External Reviews, provide a better assessment of the MAE department and its programs. Page 13 of 14 College of Engineering Program Planning Review Committee AY 2006-2007 (no date provided) The following is a direct quote: Both the Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department and the AE faculty have submitted formal responses to the External Program Review submitted by Dr. Russell M. Cummings, March 27th, 2007. There are contradicting opinions expressed by the External Reviewer, MAE Department, and AE faculty over several issues. There is clear disagreement between the AE faculty and MAE department concerning the state of the AE program. The COE Program Planning Review (PPR) Committee cannot make any recommendations based upon the information provided by the MAE department, AE faculty, and External reviewer Page 14 of 14