ACCOUNT PLANNING AD 3116 A.Kwanta Sirivajjanangkul Albert Laurence School of Communication Arts Department of Advertising 2016 WHAT WE WILL COVER TODAY The Account Planning Context: Overview of Adverting Agency •Why do we have Account Planning? •The Role of Account Planning in Advertising Development Process •Who’s who at the Advertising Agency? •Job descriptions and responsibilities of Account Planner WHAT IS ACCOUNT PLANNING? WHAT IS ACCOUNT PLANNING? Account Planning strove to make advertising better and more effective by introducing consumers and their attitudes into the advertising development process Alan Cooper, Chairman of the APG Source: Cooper (2011) How to Plan Advertising WHAT IS ACCOUNT PLANNING? Account Planner is the voice of consumer Stanley Pollitt, Founder of Planning at Boase Massimi Pollitt (BMP) Source: Habberstad (2011) The Anatomy of Account Planning WHAT IS ACCOUNT PLANNING? Account Planner is responsible for planning advertising strategy and evaluating campaign against it. Stephen King, Founder of Planning at J. Walter Thompson (JWT) Source: King (1989) The Anatomy of Account Planning HAT IS ACCOUNT PLANNING? Account Planning is all about hav consumer focus, by bringing the consumer perspectiv the process of developing advert WHY do we have Account Planning? WHY DO WE HAVE ACCOUNT PLANNING? WHY do we have Account Planning? LIFE BEFORE ACCOUNT PLANNING Before 1960s Passive consumer HARD-SELL CULTURE: using Straightforward unique selling proposition was presented Bill Bernbach from Doyle Dane Bernbach in the US Reject the concept of passive consumer & the notion that advertising does things to people. ACTIVE, COMPLEX & DISINTERESTED CONSUMER DOING THINGS WITH ADVERTISING WHY do we have Account Planning? LIFE BEFORE ACCOUNT PLANNING: CREATIVITY IN ADVERTISING ADVERTISING WORKS DISTINCTIVENES S RELEVANCE Source: Cooper (2011) How to Plan Advertising Advertising that sells Creative Advertising WHY do we have Account Planning? LIFE BEFORE ACCOUNT PLANNING In the US, over-simplistic stimulus-response testing was used to measure whether ads worked in a laboratory situation In the UK, agency research department external to the process of advertising development, and providing data and research answers in response to the request of account manager. Creative Client Account Director Research Source: Cooper (2011) How to Plan Advertising WHY do we have Account Planning? LIFE BEFORE ACCOUNT PLANNING In the 1960s in the UK Stanley Pollitt (BMP) Stephen King (JWT) Client Account Director Creative Source: Cooper (2011) How to Plan Advertising Research The Planning Breakthrough: In the UK Client Account Management Account Planner Creative Team Source: Cooper (2011) How to Plan Advertising The Planning Breakthrough: In the UK “Planning can only work when there is a total agency management commitment to getting the advertising right at all costs. Client Account Management Account Planner Creative Team Getting it right being more important than maximising agency profits, keeping clients happy or creating an agency shop window for distinctive looking advertising.” Stanley Pollitt, Founder of Planning Source: Cooper (2011) How to Plan Advertising The Planning Breakthrough: The Heart of Effective Advertising LIFE AFTER ACCOUNT PLANNING: CREATIVITY & CONSUMER FOCUS IN ADVERTISING EFFECTIVE ADVERTISING CONSUMER INSIGHT RELEVANCE ‘STRATEGY’ DISTINCTIVENESS ‘EXECUTION’ Source: Cooper (2011) How to Plan Advertising The Planning Breakthrough: From the UK to the U.S. Futuristic Originated in the UK: Stanley Pollitt, BMP Stephen King, JWT 1960s Fashionable Spread to the U.S: Jay Chiat, Chiat/Day 1980s Functional Widely adopted in the U.S and spreading around the world 1990s THE ROLE OF ACCOUNT PLANNING IN ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT PROCESS The Advertising Development Process Strategy Development Familiaris e Review Campaign Evaluation Hypothesis e THE PLANNING CYCLE Synthesise Evaluate Optimise Inspire Creative Brief Advertising Recommendations Source: Cooper (2011) How to Plan Advertising Research Input to the Planning Cycle Market/Consumer Research Familiarise Hypothesise Review Strategy Development Research Tracking Research Evaluate Synthesise Creative Development Research Inspire Optimise Source: Cooper (2011) How to Plan Advertising WHO’s who At the Advertising Agency? WHO’s who at the Advertising Agency? Agency President / CEO Chief Financial Officer Accounting Chief Operating Officer Agency PR/ Communications Chief Creative Officer Human Resources Chief Marketing Officer Chief Technology Officer New Business Head of Media Head of Account Management Head of Account Planning Head of Digital Strategy Head of Creative SVP, Media Director SVP, Account Director Account Planning Director Information Architect/ User Experience Creative Director Studio Services - AV Studio Digital Development Studio Art Design Retouching Quality Assurance Head of Integrated Production Executive Producer VP, Media Director VP, Account Director Associate Account Planning Director Associate Creative Director Associate Media Director Account Supervisor Senior Account Planner Senior Art Director/ Writer Associate Producer Media Supervisor Account Manager Junior Account Planner Art Director/ Writer Art Producer Media Planner Account Executive Creative Director Business Affairs Media Buyer Senior Producer Advertising Agencies in Thailand Source: Brand Buffet WHAT’S IN A NAME? The Definitive Guide: Job Roles in the Planning Industry The Definitive Guide: Job roles on the Planning Industry Types of Planners Account Planner Strategist Brand Planner/Brand Strategist Digital Planner Design Planner Types of Planners Media Planner Social Media Planner Content Planner Data Planner User Experience Planner Insight Planner Source: www.apg.org.uk The Definitive Guide: Job roles on the Planning Industry Types of Planners Account Planner The original title. The expert of the consumer in the agency to make the brand’s communications more effective. Strategist A more relevant adaption of ‘Account Planner’ for marketing in the digital age. Whilst a ‘plan’ suggests rigidity, a strategist is able to react, adapt and optimise in a dynamic market place. Brand Planner/Brand Strategist Having the ability to develop and craft the purpose of a brand to help underpin how it behaves in the eyes of the consumer Source: www.apg.org.uk The Definitive Guide: Job roles on the Planning Industry Types of Planners Digital Planner An expert on what technology does to people, society, culture and the economy to develop strategies that bring brands and people together that shape their preferences and behaviours. Design Planner Focusing on visual and intuitive responses, closer to the brand - creating the brands first tangible manifestation/incarnation (its design, identity, name, packaging) and communicating about it. Media Planner Media Planners combine creative thinking with factual analysis to develop appropriate strategies to ensure that campaigns reach their target audiences as effectively as possible. They apply knowledge of media and communication platforms to identify the most appropriate mediums to benefit a client's brand.Source: www.apg.org.uk The Definitive Guide: Job roles on the Planning Industry Types of Planners Social Media Planner Responsible for developing the strategy of the brand in multi-way platforms. Content Planner Responsible for developing the overall narrative for the brand to be delivered in chapters with smaller episodes delivered at a more frequent rate than ‘traditional’ campaigns. Data Planner An expert in statistics and modeling, who can express simply the commercial implications a piece of analysis will have for the clients business and marketing activity, throughout development, optimisation and evaluation. Source: www.apg.org.uk The Definitive Guide: Job roles on the Planning Industry Types of Planners User Experience Planner Responsible for shaping and communicating user experience strategies and design throughout the digital ecosystem. Insight Planner Adept at uncovering original observations and facts that will provide a greater connection to people, through their motivations, belief, behaviours. Source: www.apg.org.uk WHO’s who at the Advertising Agency? Types of Planners Account Planner: The Voice of Consumer Media Planner: Figure out the best possible touchpoints User Experience Planner: Figure out the best possible digital touchpoints JOB DESCRIPTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES OF ACCOUNT PLANNER Working with Ogilvy& Mather Advertising: Jr. Planner Position Title: Junior Planner Reports To: Senior Planner Responsibilities Development of brand strategies, writing creative briefs, guiding development and presentation of the creative work. Design and implementation of research projects to address client business issues, gain insight into target audiences and testing ad concepts. Requirements 1+ years of experience in at least one aspect of strategic planning or related field. Bachelor’s degree Familiarity with most forms of quantitative and qualitative research methodologies and working knowledge of when and how to apply them to a given client challenge. Ability to work directly with clients and develop relationships accordingly on behalf of the agency. Demonstrated talent for abstract thinking, spotting trends and patterns, an innate curiosity and insight into human behavior, an instinct for popular culture, and a nuanced understanding of creative work are critical. The ability to work across different groups and disciplines is key to their success, as is their judgment in pushing the work, elevating the ambition of a brand, and leading the client’s thinking about the potential of their business. THE ANATOMY OF IDEAL ACCOUNT PLANNER Be visionary Understand the client context Be a rigorous and logical thinker Insightful consumer brand and competitive research Strong relationship with Creative, Account team and Clients Curious and Resourceful Analyse and make use of research Be creative and able to think around the problem Be persuasive and diplomatic Capacity to package information in clear, concise and impactful way Source: Kocek (2013) The Practical Pocket Guide to Acoount Planning and http://royalsocietyofaccountplanning.blogspot.com Superior oral, written and interpersonal communication skills and presentation skills Job Descriptions & Responsibilities of Account Planner •Core Duties Own various qualitative and insight-based deliverables to drive customer understanding Develop single-minded creative briefs that inspire Creative and UX teams Be a part of daily strategic discussions Act as liaison between Media Planning and Creative Play an active role in Customer presentations and overall strategic guidance through the life of a campaign Produce intellectual property in the form of White Papers, Reports, Blog entries and Social Media Content Tasks Develop concept statements/messaging territories for upcoming brand campaign to be tested in focus group Field an online user experience survey to understand consumer’s online behaviour Work with the Client to develop a strategic process (from assignment definition to research decisions to insights to positioning) to improve the quality of Client briefs and insight work Identify trend and provide recommendation whether or not this trend could be used to Client’s advantage Identify new ways for the Client to personalise their brand positioning in the digital age Identify celebrities for upcoming brand Basic Account Planning Process Duties of Account Planner Account Planning Process Duties of Account Planner CLIENT BRIEF A Good Client Brief •LEAD TO BETTER, MORE EFFECTIVE AND MEASURABLE WORK •SAVE TIME AND MONEY •ENABLE YOU AND YOUR CLIENT TO CHECK THE VALUE OF YOUR WORK WHAT A GOOD BRIEF SHOULD CONTAIN? A good client brief should include information on: PROJECT MANAGEMENT WHERE ARE THEY NOW? WHERE DO THEY WANT TO BE? WHAT DO THEY WANT TO DO GET THERE? WHO DO THEY NEED TO ‘TALK TO’? HOW WILL THEY KNOW THEY’VE ARRIVED? THE APPROVAL/SIGN OFF PROCESS WHAT A GOOD BRIEF SHOULD CONTAIN? PROJECT MANAGEMENT - How you and your client are going to manage the project. The basic facts of the project/common information should include: • Date; Project Name, Project Type, • Company: PLC/Group Company where relevant, • Brand: Name/Variant • Client Contact Information: Names/Titles and Contact Details • Agency: Agency Name and Contact Details WHAT A GOOD BRIEF SHOULD CONTAIN? WHERE ARE THEY NOW? Describing the current position of the brand, its background and the key issues it faces defines the start point for the assignment. The brief should try to contain the product or service description, including key attributes and benefits, information on its market position, (volume and value) and other data relevant to the assignment. WHAT A GOOD BRIEF SHOULD CONTAIN? WHERE DO THEY WANT TO BE? The clients goal/objective, e.g. to improve sales, usage, awareness, image, reputation, profitability, customer profile etc. WHAT A GOOD BRIEF SHOULD CONTAIN? WHAT DO THEY WANT TO DO TO GET THERE? It’s unlikely that the project you are assigned to work on will achieve the defined objective alone, so it’s essential that you have a full understanding of the total marketing and communications strategy – and the marketing already in place. WHAT A GOOD BRIEF SHOULD CONTAIN? WHO DO THEY NEED TO TALK TO? All marketing activity is designed to elicit some form of response from a particular group of people. •These target groups should be defined and prioritized as accurately as possible via demographics, lifestyle, product usage, attitudes, etc. WHAT A GOOD BRIEF SHOULD CONTAIN? HOW WILL THE CLIENT KNOW THEY HAVE ARRIVED? •How will it be measured? When will it be measured? Who will measure it? This is vital to the assessment of the clients return on investment (ROI) •Practicalities These include: •Timings: What/when are the key project milestones and key delivery dates? What are the booking dates or deadlines for any associated internal/external activities •Fit with other marketing activity: for example is there a sales conference whose deadline precedes media copy date or website functionality? What if any phases of pre-testing research are planned? What are the logistics of any production required? •Other considerations: For example, are there any agreed creative ideas to work with, Does the brand or corporate identity have guidelines or other mandatories? Does the client have any other complementary activity planned, e.g., trade promotions? WHAT A GOOD BRIEF SHOULD CONTAIN? APPROVALS The final piece of detail needed in the brief is who has the authority to sign off the work that the agency produces. This person (or people) should also be the one(s) to sign off the brief before you start work on the assignment. Example: Client Brief Client Brief Client: Brand: Launch Date: Target (Who is the target audience): Communications Objective (what message and outcomes do you want): Marketing Objective (sales / awareness / messages / brand image etc): Desired Consumer response (what we want consumers to react / think): Goal (What’s the best possible outcome?): Key Messages: Background (context about your Style and Tone: company/brand so far – how does this work fit into your recent marketing history): Mandatory thing to include e.g. logo / Considerations e.g. mobile vs email / Purpose of the brief (which part of the Specifications: marketing will we be doing – mention any other suppliers or internal teams delivering Metrics (How will success be measured?): part of the work): Budget & Delivery timescale: Example: Client Brief Client Brief Client: Brand: Launch Date: NOTE: we do not specify any particular type of marketing tool. This is because we believe a wide range of marketing can help with your brand’s situation. But if you feel very strongly that you are looking for a particular type of solution, please write it here Brochure / Print Digital / Website / SEO Email / Direct mail Advertisement Public Relations Social Media Graphic Design / Branding Content Marketing / Copywriting Contest / Promotion Other