Overthrow Chapters
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Hawaii
Cuba
Nicaragua
Philippines
Iran
Guatemala
Viet Nam
Chile
Grenada
Puerto Rico
• Panama (Noriega,
Canal)
• Iraq
• (Not in Overthrow):
• Haiti
• Dominican Republic
(Multiple Times)
• Mexican Revolution
(Wilson)
• Brazil (Goulart Coup)
World Civilizations
From the 16th Century
Renaissance
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Humanism
Thomas More, Utopia
Erasmus
Machiavelli, The Prince (1516)
Magna Carta (1215)
Tsar (Czar)
European States
• 30 Year’s War 16181648
• “Holy Roman Empire”
• Treaty of Westphalia
1648
• Jean Bodin
• Cardinal Richelieu
1585-1648
• Royal Absolutism
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Intendents
Cardinal Mazarin
Louis XIV 1643-1715
“Divine Right of
Kings”
• War of the Spanish
Succession 17001713
• Bourbons
• Stuarts
• James I (r. 16031625)
• Parliament
• Puritans
• Oliver Cromwell
• Charles I (r. 16251685)
• “Glorious Revolution”
1688
• William of Orange
• William and Mary
(1689-1702)
• English Bill of Rights
Eastern Europe
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Russia
Austria
Prussia
Tsar (Czar)
Romanovs (16131917)
• Hapsburgs
• Hohenzollerns
• Fredrick William “The
Great Elector” (r.
1640-1688)
• Fredrick William (r.
1713-1740)
• Frederick II “The
Great” (r. 1740-1780)
• Maria Theresa (r.
1740-1780)
• Greek Orthodox
Church
• Mongols 1241
• Moscow
• Ivan IV “The Terrible”
(r. 1533-1584)
• “The Time of
Troubles” (early 17th
Century)
• Peter I “The Great” (r.
1682-1724)
• Poland
• Turkey
• Islam (Moslems,
Muslims)
Scientific Revolution
• The Scientific Method
• Rene Descartes (15961650) [Deductive
Reasoning]
• Francis Bacon (15611626) [Inductive
Reasoning]
• Empirical Method
• The Revolution of the
Heavenly Bodies,
Nicholas Copernicus
(1473-1543)
• Johannes Keller (15711630)
• Galileo Galilee (15621642)
• Isaac Newton (16421727) Law of Gravitation
• Principia Mathematica
1687
• Enlightenment
• Natural Law
• Deism
• The Inquisition
• Baruch Spinoza
• Pantheism
• Secularism
• John Locke, Essay
Concerning Human
Understanding 1690
• Baron Montesquieu,
The Spirit of the Laws
1748
• Voltaire (1694-1778)
• Marquis de Lafayette
• Adam Smith (17231790) Wealth of
Nations
• Jean-Jacques
Rousseau, Emile
1762
• Denis Diderot (17131784) Encylopedie
Liberalism
Freemasonry (Masons)
• American Revolution
1775-1783
• Seven Years’ War
(French and Indian
War) 1765-1763
• Stamp Act 1765
• Navigation Acts
• Boston Tea Party
1773
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Continental Congress
Patrick Henry
John Adams
Sam Adams
Loyalists (Tories)
Articles of
Confederation
• Constitution 1789
• Deists
French Revolution
• French Revolution
1789
• Louis XVI (17741792)
• Marie Antoinette
• Estates General 1789
• National Constituent
Assembly
• The Bastille
• Declaration of the
Rights of Man and the
Citizen
• Civil Constitution of
the Clergy 1790
• Jacobins
• National Convention
• “Reign of Terror” 1793
• Courts of the People
• Committee of Public
Safety
• Robespierre
• Danton
• “Egalite, Liberte,
Fraternite”
• Levee en Masse
• The Directory
• Napoleon Bonaparte
• First Consul
• “Napoleonic
Settlement”
• Talleyrand
• Waterloo 1815
• Treaty of Vienna 1815
• Metternich
Spanish American Revolutions for
Independence
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Charles IV
Manuel Godoy
Ferdinand VII
Joseph Bonaparte
(“Pepe Botellas”)
• Guerrilla War
• Juntas for the
Defense of Ferdinand
VII
• Cortes of Cadiz 1812
• Constitution of Cadiz
1812
• Riego Revolt 1820
• Miguel Hidalgo y
Costilla
• “Grito de Dolores”
Sept. 16, 1810
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Creole
Peninsulares
Mestizos
Queretaro Conspiracy
1810
• Jose Maria Morelos
• Vicente Guerrero
• Felix Fernandez
(Guadalupe Victoria)
• Augustin de Iturbide
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Francisco Miranda
Simon Bolivar
Simon Rodriguez
Cabildo
Jose Antonio Paez
Llaneros
Battle of Boyaca 1819
Francisco de Paula
Santander
• Battle of Carabobo
1821
• Congress of Cucuta
1821
• Jose Antonio de
Sucre
• Manuela Saenz
• Jose de San Martin
• Portenos
• Sir Hume Popham
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Santiago Liniers
Mariano Moreno
Cornelio Saavedra
Manuel Belgrano
Bernardino Rivadavia
Jose Gaspar
Rodriguez de Francia
• Gauchos
• Jose Gervasio Artigas
• Lautaro Lodge
(Masons)
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Bernardo O’Higgins
Carrera Brothers
Luis Beltran
Battle of Chacabuco
1817
• Lord Cochrane
• Riego Revolt 1820
• Battle of Ayacucho
1824
Independence of Brazil
• Carlota Joaquina
• John VI (Jao VI)
• Fazendas
(fazenderos)
• Pedro I
• “Fico”
• Jose Bonafacio de
Andrada e Silva
• Sao Paulo
• Queen Leopoldina
• Grito de Yprianga
(Sept. 7, 1822)
Industrial Society
• Karl Marx 1818-1883
• Friedrich Engels
• Communist Manifesto
1848
• Das Kapital 1867
• First International
1864
• Anarchism
• Michael Bakunin
• “Propaganda of the
Deed”
• Syndicalism
• Labour Party 1906
• Chancellor Bismarck
• German Social
Democratic Party
1890
• Eduard Bernstein
• Revisionsim
• Second International 1889
World War I
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Franco-Prussian War
1870-1871
Bismarck
Alsace-Lorraine
The Triple Alliance
1882
• Kaiser Wilhelm II (r.
1888-1918)
• Anglo-French Entente
1904
• Anglo-Russian
Agreement 1907
• Archduke Franz
Ferdinand
• Central Powers
• Allied (Entente)
Powers
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Woodrow Wilson
14 Points
League of Nations
Propaganda
China
• Mongols
• Ming Dynasty 13681644
• Zhu (Hongwu)
• Yongle (1402-1424)
• Macao
• Beijing (Peking)
• Forbidden City
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Great Wall
Eunuchs
Manzhou (Manchu)
Qing Dynasty (16641911)
• Kangxi (Kang-hsi r.
1662-1722)
• Qienlon (Chien Lung
r. 1736-1739)
Japan to the Meiji Restoration
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Daimyo
Shogun
Shogunate
Shintoism
Buddhism
Oda Nobunaga
(1523-1582)
• Toyotomi Hideyoshi
• Tokugawa Ieyasu (r.
1603-1616
• Tokagawa
Shogunate1603-1867
• Samurai
• Sakoku (Isolationism)
• Tokyo
• Kyoto
• Commodore Perry
1853-1854
Muslim World- 1
• Qur’an (Koran)
• Mongols
• Chinghis Kahn (11671227)
• Ottoman Turks
• Jihad
• Sultans
• Sultan Mehmed the
Conqueror
• Istanbul
(Constantinople) fell
1453
• Suleiman the
Magnificent (r. 15201533
• Grand Vizier
• Grand Mufti
• Ulema
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Janissaries
The Balkans
Infidels
“Sick Man of Europe”
Sunni
Shi’ite
Sufi
Muhammed (The
Prophet)
• Ishmail
• Safavid Empire
• Shah
• Shah Abbas I (r.
1587-1629)
• Isfahan
• Mughals (Moghuls)
• Hindu
• Sultinate of Delhi
• Akbar the Great (r.
1556-1605)
• Aurangzeb (16561707)
• Taj Mahal
Colonial Africa
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Guinea
Angola
Tanzania
Uganda
Mahdi Rebellion
1880s
• Cape Colony
• Boers
• Orange Free State
1836
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Zulus
Cecil Rhodes
Boer War 1899-1902
Aparthied
Belgian Congo
David Livingston
Henry Stanley
Ethiopia (Abyssinia)
Liberia
Europe 1919-1920
• Fascism
• Keynesian Economics
• John Maynard
Keynes (1883-1946)
• Labour Party
• Great Depression
• Treaty of Versailles
1920
• Weimar Constitution
• Weimar Republic
1919
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Reparations
The Ruhr
Dawes Plan 1924
Totalitarianism
Benito Mussolini
(1883-1945)
IL Popolo d’Italia
Fasces
King Victor
Emmanuel III
Corporatism
• “lL Duce”
• Ethiopia
• Marshal Jozef
Pilsudski
• Admiral Miklos Horthy
• Locarno Pact 1925
Russia to WWII
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Tsar Nicholas II
March Revolution
Duma
Alexander Kerensky
Bolsheviks
Vladimir Lenin (18701924)
• Central Committee
• Soviet Council of
Worker and Soldiers
• Leon Trotsky (18791940)
• October Revolution
• Cheka
• Treaty of BrestLitovsk 1918
• New Economic Policy
(NEP)
• Political Bureau
(Politburo)
• Josef Stalin (18791953)
• First Five Year Plan
(1929-1933)
• Collectivization
Campaign
• Kulaks
• Red Army
• Purges
• Show Trial
Fascism in Germany
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Totalitarianism
Mein Kampf
Mussolini
National Socialist
German Workers Party
(Nazi Party) 1920
• Stalin
• Adolf Hitler
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Beer Hall Putsch 1923
Reichstag
Paul Von Hindenburg
Enabling Act 1933
Joseph Goebbels
Heinrich Himmler
Holocaust
Nuremburg Laws 1935
Wannsee Conference
1942
• “Final Solution”
East Asia 1840-1949
• Opium Wars 18401842
• British East India
Company
• “Unequal Treaties”
• Manchu (Manchu)
Dynasty
• Taiping and Nien
Rebellions
• Hug Hsiu-chuan
• “Self Strengthening”
• Empress Dowager
Cixi (1835-1908)
• Boxer Rebellion 1900
• Kang yu-wei (18581925)
• Yuan Shikai
• Republic of China
1912
• Kuomingtang (KMT)
• May Fourth
Movement 1919
• Chiang Kai-shek
• Chinese Communist
Party (CCP) 1925
• Long March of 1934
• Mao Zedong
• Meiji Restoration
1868
• Shinto
• Russo-Japanese War
1904-1905
• Manchuria
• Anti-Comintern Pact
1937
World War II
• The “Little Entente
• League of Nations
• Spanish Civil War
1936-1939
• Francisco Franco
• Rhineland
• Axis Pact
• Anschluss
• Munich Conference
1938
• Neville Chamberlain
• Nazi –Soviet NonAggression Pact 1939
• Winston Churchill
• Battle of Stalingrad
1942-1943
• Partisans
• Mao Zedong
The U.S.-U.S.S.R. Rivalry
• Cold War
• Marshall Plan 1947
• Truman Doctrine
1947
• N.A.T.O. 1949
• Warsaw Pact
• Korean War 19501953
• Nikita Khrushchev
• Hungarian Rebellion
1956
• Berlin Wall 1961-1989
• Fidel Castro
• Cuban Missile Crisis
1962
• Nuclear Test Ban
Treaty 1963
• Charles de Gaulle
De-Colonization and the
“Third World”
• Third World
• Ho Chi Minh (18901969)
• Marxism
• Labour Party
• Mohandas Gandhi
(1869-1948)
• Congress Party
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Jawaharlal Nehru
Pakistan
Bangladesh
Ghana
Marshal Tito
The New Asia
• Peoples’ Republic of
China 1949
• Mao Zedong (died
1976)
• Zhou Enlai
• The Great Leap
Forward 1958
• Great Proletarian
Cultural Revolution
1965
• Red Guards
• Thought of Chairman
Mao (Little Red Book)
• The Gang of Four
• Deng Xiaoping
• Tienanmen Square
Massacre 1989
• General Douglas
MacArthur (18801964)
• Diet
• Liberal Democratic
Party
• Mahatma Gandhi
• Jawaharlal Nehru
(1889-1964)
• Indira Gandhi
• Ho Chi Minh
The Modern Muslim World
• Islamic Fundamentalism
• Pan-Arabism (Arab
Nationalism)
• Hussein Family of
Sheikhs
• Mandates
• Ibn Saud
• Saudi Arabia
• O.P.E.C.
• Ayatollah Khomeini
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Mustafa Kemal (Ataturk)
Treaty of Lausanne 1923
Zionists
Balfour declaration of
1917
• Theodore Herzl
• Palestinian Liberation
Organization (PLO) 1964
• Reza Shah Pahlavi (r.
1925-1941
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Shah Muhammad Pahlavi (r. 1941-1979)
Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini
Yom Kippur War 1973
Saddam Hussein