ALGEBRA I 2015-2016 SEMESTER EXAMS PRACTICE MATERIALS KEY SEMESTER 1 # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 QUESTION TYPE MC MC MC MC MC MC MC MC MC MC MC MC MC MC MC MC CR MC MC MC MC MTF MTF CR MC MC CR MC CR MC MC MC MC MC MC MC CR 2015–2016 Clark County School District CE LEARNING TARGET 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.4 3.5 3.7 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 NVACS S.ID.2 S.ID.1 S.ID.1 S.ID.2 S.ID.2 S.ID.2 S.ID.2 S.ID.8 S.ID.2 S.ID.2 S.ID.2 S.ID.2 S.ID.2 S.ID.5 S.ID.5 S.ID.5 S.ID.5 N.Q.A.3 N.Q.A.1 A.SSE.A.1a A.SSE.A.Ib A.REI.A.1 A.REI.A.1 A.CED.A.1, A.SSE.A.1, A.SSE.A.2 A.CED.A.4 A.CED.A.4 N.Q.A.1, N.Q.A.3, A.CED.A.4 A.CED.A.1 A.REI.B.3 A.CED.A.1 F.IF.A.2 F.IF.A.1 A.CED.A.3 F.IF.B.4 F.IF.B.5 F.BF.A.1b F.IF.B.4, F.IF.B.5, F.BF.A.1a Page 1 of 7 DOK LEVEL 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 KEY D D C B C D D A A A D B D C D A ----C D B C A B ----D A ----B ----D A A B D D B ----- Revised September 2015 ALGEBRA I 2015-2016 SEMESTER EXAMS PRACTICE MATERIALS KEY SEMESTER 1 # 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 QUESTION TYPE CR MC MC MC MC MC CR MC MTF MTF MC MC MC MC MC MTF MTF MC MC MC MC MC MTF MTF MTF MC MC MC MC MTF MTF MTF MC MC MC MC MC 2015–2016 Clark County School District CE LEARNING TARGET 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.7 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.3 NVACS F.IF.A.1 F.BF.A.2 F.BF.A.2 F.BF.B.3 F.BF.A.2 F.IF.A.3 F.IF.A.3, F.IF.C.9, F.BF.A.2 F.BF.A.1a F.LE.A.1b F.LE.A.1b F.IF.C.7a F.IF.B.6 F.IF.C.7a F.IF.B.6 F.IF.B.6 F.IF.B.6 F.IF.B.6 F.LE.B.5 A.REI.D.10 F.LE.B.5 A.REI.D.12 A.REI.D.12 A.REI.D.12 A.REI.D.12 A.REI.D.12 A.CED.A.2 A.REI.D.11 A.CED.A.2 F.LE.A.2 F.IF.C.9 F.IF.C.9 F.IF.C.9 F.BF.B.3 F.BF.B.3 S.ID.6a S.ID.6a S.ID.6a Page 2 of 7 DOK LEVEL 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 KEY ----B C D B D ----C A B C B B A C A B B A C B D B B A D B A B B A B C A C C A Revised September 2015 ALGEBRA I 2015-2016 SEMESTER EXAMS PRACTICE MATERIALS KEY SEMESTER 1 # 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 QUESTION TYPE MC MC MC MC MC MTF MTF MTF MTF MTF ER MC CE LEARNING TARGET 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.5 NVACS S.ID.6b S.ID.7 S.ID.7 S.ID.7 S.ID.8 S.ID.8 S.ID.8 S.ID.9 S.ID.8 S.ID.8 S.ID.1, S.ID.2, S.ID.3, S.ID.6 S.ID.6b DOK LEVEL 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 KEY B C B B A A B B A B ----B #17 This question assesses the student’s ability to interpret two-way tables of categorical data and look for relationships between the variables. Class Freshmen Sophomores Juniors Total Yes 56 38 32 126 Favors No 24 37 58 119 the change Total 80 75 90 245 (a) 126/245 ≈ 51% (b) Freshmen: 56/80 = 70% Highest favorability Sophomores: 38/75 ≈ 51% Juniors: 32/90 ≈ 36% Lowest favorability (c) There is a relationship. The older the student, the less chance he favors the change in dress code. #24 This question assesses the student’s ability to write mathematical expressions from a context, where a quantity may be a specific numerical value or a variable, and to see structure in equivalent mathematical expressions. 2015–2016 Clark County School District Page 3 of 7 Revised September 2015 ALGEBRA I 2015-2016 SEMESTER EXAMS PRACTICE MATERIALS KEY SEMESTER 1 8 15 (a) π + 0.08π + 0.15π or π + 100 π + 100 π or equivalent π₯ π (b) π + 100 π + 100 π or equivalent (c) Yes, this works. Dividing by 10 gives one-tenth or 10% of the price. Dividing that by 2 gives one-twentieth or 5% of the price. Adding those two numbers gives 15% of the price. π π (10) π π + = + = 0.10π + 0.05π = 0.15π 10 2 10 20 #27 This question assesses the student’s ability to determine the units of quantities in a formula, convert measurements and use unit analysis, and solve literal equations for a given variable. (a) Unit analysis on the right side of the equation gives (b) π₯0 = 3300 ππππ‘ × 1 ππππ 1 π−π π = 3300 × 5280 ππππ‘ × 5280 ππππ‘ π π = π , so π£ is measures in π . ππππ ππππ‘ = 0.625 πππππ Since the measurement 3,300 ft/s has two significant digits, the conversion should be rounded to two significant digits, so π₯0 ≈ 0.63 miles. π₯ −π₯0 (c) π£ = ππ‘ π£π‘ = π₯π − π₯0 π£π‘ + π₯0 = π₯π #29 This question assesses the student’s ability to solve absolute value equations. (a) π₯ = −27, 15 (b) π₯ = −5, 7 (c) π¦ = ±9 (d) no solution #37 This question assesses the student’s ability to build a linear function from a context, determine its domain and range, construct a graph of the function, and identify important points on the function. 2015–2016 Clark County School District Page 4 of 7 Revised September 2015 ALGEBRA I 2015-2016 SEMESTER EXAMS PRACTICE MATERIALS KEY SEMESTER 1 (a) Let π΄ represent the amount Steve owes after a payment is made in the month, π, of the $150 loan. Then π΄ = $4800 − ππππ‘β π. $150 (b) Steve will pay off the loan when 0 = $4800 − ππππ‘β π, or when π = 32 ππππ‘βπ . The domain of the function is the number of months since the loan was given, namely the integers from 0 to 32, inclusive. The range of the function is the amounts remaining on the loan, namely {4800, 4650, 4500, …, 150, 0}. (c) Important points must include when the loan was taken out (0 months, $4,800), and when the loan was paid off (32 months, $0). No other points are necessary, but any identified must be accompanied by a clear and reasonable explanation as to why they are important. #38 This question assesses the student’s understanding of the concept of a function. A function is a relation where for each element of the domain, there is only one element in the range. In π¦ = π₯ 2 , when π₯ = −2, π¦ = 4. There is only one value of π¦ for that value of π₯. When π₯ = 2, π¦ = 4 and again there is only one value of π¦ for that value of π₯. To be a function, it is NOT the case that for any of π¦ there must be only one π₯. #44 This question assesses the student’s ability to explicitly define an arithmetic sequence, compare the rates of change of two sequences, and solve a linear equation. (a) π‘(π) = −7 + 3π (b) These are arithmetic sequences and, thus, linear functions. The rates of change are their slopes. The slope of π‘ is 3 and the slope of π is 2. Sequence π‘ grows at a rate 1.5 times that of sequence π . (c) π‘(π) = π (π) −7 + 3π = 2 + 2π π=9 #85 This question assesses the student’s ability create graphical representations of univariate and bivariate data and describe their characteristics; compare characteristics of multiple data sets; 2015–2016 Clark County School District Page 5 of 7 Revised September 2015 ALGEBRA I 2015-2016 SEMESTER EXAMS PRACTICE MATERIALS KEY SEMESTER 1 compute measures of center and spread; and describe the effect of extreme values on statistical measures. (a) ο±ο° July Frequency οΈ οΆ ο΄ ο² ο° ο° ο±ο° ο± ο² ο³ ο΄ ο² ο³ ο΄ ο΅ οΆ ο· οΈ οΉ ο±ο° ο΅ οΆ ο· Rainfall (inches) οΈ οΉ ο±ο° December Frequency οΈ οΆ ο΄ ο² ο° ο° ο± (b) July’s distribution is skewed right. December’s distribution is symmetric. (Students may choose to make the histogram using bin widths of 0.5 inches or 1.0 inches.) (c) Since the distribution of July rainfall is skewed right, the mean will be greater than the median. (d) The median rainfall for December is 5.15 inches. The median rainfall for July is between 0.5 inches and 1.0 inch. The median rainfall for December is at least 4 inches greater than July. (e) 1) Compute the mean rainfall for the 20 observations. 2) Subtract the mean from each of the 20 observations. 3) Square those values. 4) Add up those squares. 5) Divide by 19. 6) Take the square root of that value. The standard deviation will have units of inches. 2015–2016 Clark County School District Page 6 of 7 Revised September 2015 ALGEBRA I 2015-2016 SEMESTER EXAMS PRACTICE MATERIALS KEY SEMESTER 1 (f) December’s rainfall has the larger standard deviation because its distribution has a much wider spread than July’s. (g) The median is between 0.5 and 1.0 inches. Changing 2.4 to 1.4 will not affect the median because the value will remain greater than the median. Changing 2.4 to 1.4 will decrease the mean by 1.0 ο½ 0.05 20 inches. (h) December Rainfall (inches) ο±ο° οΈ οΆ ο΄ ο² ο° ο±οΉο·ο΅ ο±οΉοΈο° ο±οΉοΈο΅ ο±οΉοΉο° Year ο±οΉοΉο΅ ο²ο°ο°ο° ο²ο°ο°ο΅ (i) There is no relationship between rainfall and year. That is, the rainfall amounts over time seem to vary randomly with no trend of increase or decrease. 2015–2016 Clark County School District Page 7 of 7 Revised September 2015