World War II Military Test Could you be a great military leader? Do you have what it takes to make the right decisions and save the day? All the following were real situations faced during World War II. Tell what you would do and why. Then rate yourself as a General. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper. Number Right 11-12 9-10 7-8 5-6 3-4 0-2 Rating 5-Star General - The Best Definite War Hero Top of the line Sergeant Just keep quiet and follow orders You probably won't survive the war. We hope you’re on our enemy’s side. 1. You are in charge of all Germany’s military! Your generals bring you 2 plans for war. Plan #1—Trench Warfare: Keep the troops moving and digging trenches. Also use long range cannons to bomb cities and the enemy. This plan worked well in WWI. Plan #2—Lightning Warfare: Hit hard and fast using new weapons. Airplanes and motorized vehicles will be used in this new and untried plan for war. What plan do you use and why? 2. As commander of the military, you are approached by advisors who suggest you should use radio, movies, posters, and newspapers to convince people to fight. They also advise you to tell lies and half-truths to get support for the military. It costs a lot of money to make movies and build radio stations. Do you use the money for films and such or do you use the money to build more weapons? 3. Tomorrow you will have to lead an attack on the Nazis’ greatest general, Erwin Rommel. One of your sergeants brings you a book about fighting battles that has been written by Rommel. Should you stay up and read his book or should you get a good night’s sleep before the battle. What is your decision and why? 4. If you are in charge of Japan’s military, would you have bombed Pearl Harbor? The US is already cutting off supplies from Japan that will stop Japan from expanding. If you bomb Pearl Harbor your staff tells you that Japan will win all battles for 6 months. Of course, America could be a powerful enemy. Page 1 World War II Military Test 5. If you command Germany, would you keep your alliance with Japan if they bombed Pearl Harbor? Your country has promised to help them in war, but the United States could turn the war against you. 6. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the American Pacific fleet is very weak. If you commanded the military forces of Japan, would you invade California? Why or Why not? 7. You are in charge of forces at Midway Island, an American naval base. The Japanese are attacking. You have 4 waves or groups of planes to bomb Japan’s attacking fleet, but you must also fight your way through Japan’s air fighters. You can send your planes in a high altitude to avoid the destroyer’s cannons or you can go low. Here is what happened with your first 3 waves: WAVE 1 2 3 US PLANES went in high went in high went in high JAPAN’S PLANES defended high defended high defended high RESULT all US planes destroyed all US planes destroyed 1 US plane returned What do you do with your last wave? Why? 8. After the US gets into the war you have an important decision to make. Should the US send most of its military power to Europe to stop Hitler or should they concentrate on the Pacific and the Japanese who attacked us? Why? 9. Situation: You command Germany. Germany and Russia have a peace treaty not to fight each other. Russia has oil that you need for a long war, but if you attack Russia, you will have to fight on two fronts—the English and Americans in the West and the Russians in the East. Do you invade Russia? Why or Why not? 10. Situation: You are German. You have conquered most of Africa. You are about 100 miles from controlling the whole Mediterranean Sea and the Suez Canal. You are being beaten in battle by the Allies. You want to retreat, but Hitler tells you to stand and fight or risk Hitler’s anger. What do you do? Do you retreat or fight? Why? 11. Situation: You command Russia. A frozen Moscow, your capitol, is under attack. Do you wait out the winter and hold on or do you counter attack the Nazis in the snow? 12. Do you drop the Atomic bomb? You will kill innocent women and children in the city if you do bomb, but you will probably end the war. What would you do? Page 2