Effective Regulatory Framework for Public Private Partnerships Delia Rodrigo Policy Analyst Regulatory Policy Division Directorate for Public Governance and Territorial Development OECD 1 Three main points: 1.The government role & Regulatory challenges 2.Regulatory Policy Framework 3.Ex ante Assessment 2 The Government Role & Regulatory Challenges Main goal of PPPs: Provide quality public goods efficiently and fairly through private sector participation Implementing high quality regulation may contribute to improved trust and framework conditions for PPP success: – policy goals – political considerations – ethical concerns PPPs without sufficient ex-ante analysis, competition, and the proper institutional framework will not deliver its promise 3 Regulatory Policy Framework (I) Clear goals and objectives – Establish clear benchmarks for success and failure – Ensure policy coherence – Expectations and requirements of PPPs are distinct from other forms of public-private associations – Define critical ex ante assessments needed: risk assessment and sharing Political support – Project champion and consensus building – Risks: • bad legislative framework • distrust from private sector • financial consequences 4 Regulatory Policy Framework (II) Corruption and ethical issues – – – – Information asymmetry Contacts, informal networks and collusion Officials’ conflict of interest Political financing Regulatory guidelines for PPP policy framework – Regulatory policy must “ensure that the public interest is not subordinated to those of regulated entities and stakeholders”. 5 Ex ante Assessment Assessment helps to – Question if PPP is the best alternative to achieve specific policy objectives – Ensure consistency with economic performance principles: Fairness Efficiency Effectiveness Competition Transparency Use of assessment tools to achieve Value for Money: – Risk Sharing Analysis – Financial Analysis: Public Sector Comparators (PSC) 6 Summary and Conclusions The government role & Regulatory challenges – Provide quality public goods efficiently and fairly through private sector participation – Implementing high quality regulation may contribute to improved trust and framework conditions for PPP success – ex-ante analysis, competition, and the proper institutional framework for PPP success Regulatory Policy Framework – – – – Clear goals and objectives Political support Corruption and ethical issues Regulatory guideline principles Ex ante Assessment – Challenges how to best achieve policy objectives 7 Thank you!!! For more information about our work: delia.rodrigo@oecd.org www.oecd.org/mena www.oecd.org/gov/regref 8