This portion of NSU’s entry into the co-curricular competition at the 2006 meeting of ADP-South is organized in accordance with the organization’s suggested guidelines, addressing each of the guidelines in turn. 1. Faculty/Staff Involvement As with the 1st Civil Rights Conference of 2005, the chief organizers of the 2006 conference were Dr. Alexis Aichinger, Professor of Political Science, and Ms. Stacy Fontenot, Projects Coordinator, both in the NSU School of Social Sciences. In addition, Dr. Bill Housel, Assistant Professor of Sociology in the School of Social Sciences assisted with marketing the conference in the community, as well as participating in a unique panel at the conference titled “The Constitution, The People, and Comedy.” Furthermore, this year’s conference involved in a far more institutionalized manner than last year’s the participation of key staff members from across campus. The NSU Office of Cultural Diversity was listed as a co-sponsor of the conference, and the Director of Student Activities and NSU’s Watson Library were also each instrumental in supporting the conference. The School of Social Sciences provided funds to hold the conference at the new Natchitoches Events Center. From the Department of Language and Communication, Dr. Nate Pritts and his poetry students contributed artistic elements to the conference proceedings. The conference also benefited greatly from the support of NSU President Randall J. Webb. 2. Well coordinated efforts The coordination of the multiple elements of this conference was eased by the enthusiasm shown by each participating individual and office. Organizations both on and off campus were instrumental to the conference’s success, and each demonstrated patience with a conference schedule that was altered several times as new participants volunteered their support and participation. Coordinating this conference was a daunting challenge, as the participants included such entities as Pinecrest Developmental Center in Alexandria, LA (50 miles away from Natchitoches) and representatives from the state government in Baton Rouge (180 miles away). In addition, students were more involved in this year’s conference than in the past (see below) as were more university offices. 3. Resolve to overcome obstacles As stated above, this year’s conference included greater participation by university, nonprofit, and state government representatives, creating organizational challenges to the conference organizers who continued their normal duties as academics all the while. Additionally, with Louisiana state budgetary problems still plaguing public institutions in the wake of last year’s hurricane disasters, the conference organizers cast a wider net to ensure proper funding of the conference. The New York Times supported the conference with a donation of $500, the Student Government Association contributed $300, and the Louisiana Department of Social Services has pledged $500 in support, though as of this writing we are still awaiting those funds, which will partly reimburse the School of Social Sciences for its contribution totally approximately $1400 for rental of the Natchitoches Events Center and for catering. These multiple sources of funding helped tremendously in the face of a state budgetary crisis, and allowed the organizers to hold the conference with no registration costs to the participants outside of their travel and accommodations. 4. Student leadership The conference organizers were determined to improve this element of the conference over last year, and while more can and will be done in the future, there were significant improvements in this regard at the 2006 conference. The Student Government Association President was a vocal supporter of the conference, and led the way to the SGA’s financial contribution to the conference. Two graduate students in the M.A. program in Heritage Resources presented papers on the role of artistic expressionism and of historic and cultural preservation in the empowerment of a community. One undergraduate also served on a panel on disabilities, and additional undergraduate students acted as volunteers throughout the conference. Dr. Nate Pritts of the Department of Languages and Communication led his students in the writing and a public reading of poems inspired by artwork from patients/students at the Pinecrest Developmental Center. 5. Moral, social, economic impact This is arguably a category that best defines the purpose and philosophy of the conference, that is, that empowered individuals comprising an empowered community make for a moral, social, and economic foundation for preserving civil rights in an open society. The wide variety of topics covered by panelists representing academia, state government and civil society testifies to this approach. How a society treats the disabled, how a state government disseminates information to the benefit of its citizens regarding education, health care and business development, and how non-profit organizations contribute to society are all factors presented at the conference. Audience members, especially those from the community, were allowed ample opportunity to voice questions, ideas and problems in the context of each panel. Indeed, the final panel of the conference, titled “Empowerment: What’s it Going to Take?” 6. Significance of the original mission As the twenty-first century progresses during a time of international unrest and national insecurity due to global terrorism and related factors, there has arisen nationwide a heightened concern for maintaining Constitutional rights in a time of national crisis. Few if any issues are as important to maintaining a vibrant civil society as a basis for sustaining democracy than civil rights. Additionally, while matters of discrimination remain highly significant to large numbers of Americans, the conference organizers were determined to demonstrate that there are matters beyond discrimination that are equally vital to the sustenance of our democratic values. This is why they chose Empowerment as the central concept of the conference, that is, because (1) civil rights are defined broadly to encompass many areas of life and society that are often lacking in scholarship and policies dealing with civil rights, and (2) civil rights are about citizens engaging in societal issues for the betterment of their own lives and the livelihood of the democratic political culture in which we live. That is to say, civil rights are not only about what government can do for the populace, but what individuals and organizations in society can do for one another. A democratic system based on the preservation of civil rights requires an engaged public, and that was the guiding mission of the conference. We strongly believe the mission was successfully accomplished, though of course there is always more to be done, which is why NSU-ADP also participates in an annual Human Rights Film festival and other such civic engagement activities. 7. Outcomes achieved or superseded goals While the conference organizers were unsure of how many participants/visitors to expect, we were all very pleased with a registration roster over approximately 200 people as either direct participants or audience members. The enthusiastic participation of the state Department of Social Services and a paper presented by the General Counsel to the Louisiana Lieutenant Governor were greatly appreciated by the organizers. With the success of a second conference under our belt, we are looking forward to meeting public calls for continuing such meetings, at minimum on an annual basis. During the organization of the conference, the organizers and supporters (namely the Student Government Association) became increasingly committed to the idea of civic engagement and service learning, and are working to integrate these concepts into curricular activities. 8. Demonstration of learning connections made by those involved There are several clear examples that this year’s conference successfully built upon last year’s in creating a network of individuals and organizations dedicated to the concept of civil rights as broadly defined by the organizers. One such example involves a new art institute that is soon opening in Natchitoches; the art institute founders attended the conference and were pleased to note that our broad definition of civil rights included the contributions of cultural and artistic endeavors to a vibrant civil society. There are plans in motion that will continue the connections made between students interested in this aspect of our mission, the Morrison Art Institute (opening soon), and the state Lt Governor’s office) which is responsible for state supported cultural activities). Furthermore, participants from non-profit organizations expressed great pleasure from meeting one another and getting exposed to what one another’s organizations are doing in the field of civic engagement. We are working to develop such connections into internship and service learning opportunities for NSU students. 9. Originality/creativity of the project While one may say there’s nothing “original or creative” about a conference on civil rights, we feel that several aspects of the 2006 Civil Rights Conference stand out in this regard. One aspect is the broad definition of civil rights and in particular the focus on individual and community empowerment as a strategy for protecting and enhancing civil rights. This aspect allowed for another unique quality of the conference, that is, the combination of academic and community participation in the conference; with traditional academic papers – however, some on non-traditional topics such as how the portrayal of race in television comedies has evolved over the years and how cultural and historic preservation are important topics in sustaining a vibrant civil society – combined with presentations by state officials and representatives of non-profit organizations. An additional element to this year’s conference was very special – the power of artistic expressionism to inspire and motivate a community. Specifically, artwork created by patient-students of the Pinecrest Developmental Center in Alexandria, LA was featured in an exhibit at our university library during the week of the conference. An unexpected addition came when students and their instructor in an English class on poetry decided to write poems, each inspired by one or two of the paintings. A public reception was held in which Dr. Nate Pritts and his students celebrated the art through readings of the poems written by both the instructor and the students. In sum, the conference was a virtual gumbo of ingredients, each of great importance alone and each contributing to a unique final product. 10. Credibility boost for future American Democracy Project efforts The success of the 2nd Civil Rights Conference is truly inspirational. Members of the NSU academic community are increasingly buying into the power of civic engagement as an educational strategy. Not only are we planning a 3rd Civil Rights Conference for 2007, in the meantime several topics discussed at the conference, and connections made through the conference, will serve as the bases for increasing the role of civic engagement and service learning in our curricular design. We are convinced that the university leadership saw the conference as an excellent example of what can be accomplished, which is vital to the success of any civic engagement and service learning endeavors. We strongly feel that the design and execution of the conference resulted in heightened awareness in all parties of the power of networking for the purposes of civic engagement and civil rights.