Publishing Your Research Holly Rushmeier Jaime Teevan Publishing Your Research Holly Rushmeier The Publishing Process Goal of Publishing • Benefits – Advance the state of the art – Public evidence of your abilities • Quality v. quantity – Quality! Quantity varies by area – Citations matter as career progresses • How to generate citations – High quality work – Highly visible outlets Avenues for Publication • Primary outlets – Conference Papers – Journal Papers • Additional – Workshop Abstracts – Doctoral consortium Abstracts/Posters – Conference/Workshop Posters • Other outlets – Software, patents, books, data repositories – Social media: blogs, Twitter, YouTube Focus: Conferences • Conference status is different in CS – Primary outlet for CS (selective) – Place to meet for other disciplines (not selective) • Identifying top-tier conferences – Process – Acceptance rate/citations – Sponsoring organizations Conference Process • Uniform submission date – May have separate abstract deadline • Program committee – May be hierarchical, may have noncommittee reviewers • Decisions – May be two-pass • Details vary by area and year – Read the CFP carefully!!! SIGGRAPH2013 Example Timeline • • • • • • • • • • • • • Pre-deadline: fill out forms Jan 17 Deadline: MD5 for all content Jan 18 Upload deadline: Jan 19 Committee assignments: ~ Jan 23 Tertiary assignments: ~Jan 30 Reviews available: Mar 11 Rebuttals due: Mar 14 Committee meeting: Mar 20-23 Preliminary decisions: Mar 27 Revisions due: Apr 12 Final Decisions: Apr 9 Publication date: July 7 Presentations: July 21-25 Conference Ethics • No dual submissions – When in doubt if submissions will be perceived as “dual” ASK • Commitment to present – This is a serious financial commitment Journal Process • No fixed deadlines – Have more space and time – No travel or registration expenses – Can be hard to finish without a deadline – Review cycle can be slower Journal Metrics • Popular: ISI Journal Impact Factor • Used across all disciplines, computed by a company The journal impact factor for year N is the total number of citations in year N to articles published in years N-1 and N-2 divided by the number of articles in N-1 and N-2. H-factors H factor for individuals: “A scientist has index h if h of his/her N papers have at least h citations each, and the other (N-h) papers have no more than h citations each.” J.E. Hirsch H5-index for publications: “h5-index is the h-index for articles published in the last 5 complete years. It is the largest number h such that h articles published in 2008-2012 have at least h citations each” Google Scholar Journal Process • Outcomes – Accept rare on first submission – Minor revision may be “probably accept” – Major revision may have one iteration before reject – Reject may differentiate between “resubmit as new” and “hopeless” Review Process • Single-blind, double-blind, etc. • Reviewer selection – Drawn from citations, contacts, lit search – Uses keywords or categories (beware of choosing too broadly) – Experts in the field – No conflict of interests • Meta-review What Reviewers Look For • Clear contribution • Solid evidence Ethics in Reviewing • Integrity, objectivity, accountability – Cannot reject a paper because • You are writing a paper on the same subject • You do not like the author • Confidentiality – Single blind, double blind reviews – The material in the paper is not publically available, so you cannot use ideas from it • Conflicts of interest with people who – – – – – Work in the same place (never) Was your advisor (never) Have written papers together (recently) Have a financial interest Double blind review makes things harder, but when in doubt check with program chair Considerations in Reviewing • Reasons, not binary decision, matter – The clarity and validity of the reasons you give for accept or reject matter • You are making an impression – The person who assigned you the review will form an opinion of your ability and maturity from your review • Get credit for your work – if assigned as a sub-reviewer, ask that you be acknowledged by the event or journal Publishing Your Research The Writing Process Jaime Teevan Components of a Paper • • • • • • • Title and abstract Authors Introduction Related Work Methodology Findings Conclusion Title and Abstract • First impression of your paper – Used to decide to read or review it – Include terms for searching and scanning • Should be a clear, complete summary – Include motivation, findings – Could substitute for reading the paper • Avoid acronyms, citations, formatting Authors • Be explicit and generous • Author ordering – By contribution or convention – Importance of position • Author responsibilities – Contributed to the work – Verified the work – Willing and able to present Successful Co-Authorship • Externalize thinking – Get your ideas onto paper – Share outlines and drafts • Be respectful of time – Create a schedule – Share it – Keep to it • Speak up Introduction • Tell your story – Story ≠ what you did • Be concrete, provide examples • Do not include cute but unnecessary detail – Create “dead kittens” file • End with a description of paper structure Related Work • Opportunity to highlight contribution – Describe existing research – Relate your research to it • Build from versus take down – Reviewers drawn from related authors – Avoid being defensive • Writing the Related Work section – Be concise, focus on key papers – Do not refer to papers as numbers [2] Methodology • Goal: Allow an informed expert to reproduce your research • Describe the exact approach taken • Acknowledge limitations – Explain why they exist – Frame them as positive when possible Findings • Clearly explain what you observed • Pull content out of text when possible – Avoid paragraphs of numbers – Tables and figures should stand alone • Describe figures, tables, quotations – Do not assume reader is looking at them while reading the text • Help the reader interpret the findings Components of a Paper • • • • • • • Title and abstract Authors Introduction Related Work Methodology Findings Conclusion Submitting Your Paper • Create a finished paper – Ensure proper layout – Copyedit • Anonymize appropriately • Submit on time – Usually can submit early and modify • Read the CFP carefully – Ask the PC Chair if you have questions Author Responsibilities • Do NOT plagiarize – Obtain permission for use of material – Cite and acknowledge work – Be explicit about reuse of previous work • No dual submissions • Support the reviewing process – Submit work you are proud of – Respond to the reviews you receive – Provide thoughtful reviews Dealing with Reviews • Separate out the emotional response – Write a rebuttal or make edits later • Understand the reviews – Identify important issues – Get to the root cause of complaints – Issues you already address were unclear • Respond to the reviews – Reviewers will see the paper again Dealing with Rejection • Great papers sometimes get rejected – There is variation and error in process – New or bridge topics particularly at risk • Keep trying – Good target: Three submissions • Consider a venue change – Match content to the best audience • Address reviewer comments Publishing Your Research • Prepare the camera-ready version – Goal is a strong paper, not just an accepted paper – Address reviewer comments • Share the paper with others – Link to it, blog about it, Tweet about it – Present the work – Leave the details in the paper Resources • Paper writing advice – First EuroSys Authoring workshop • Presentations: http://cs.kuleuven.ac.be/conference/EuroSys2006/workshop.html – An Evaluation of the Ninth SOSP Submissions or How (and How Not) to Write a Good Systems Paper (Levin & Redell) • http://john.regehr.org/reading_list/levin_sosp.html – Writing Technical Articles (Columbia CS Department) • http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~hgs/etc/writing-style.html – The Elements of Style (Strunk & White) • ACM Policy – Plagiarism • http://www.acm.org/publications/policies/plagiarism_policy • Note in particular the definition of “self-plagiarism” – Making your paper public • ACM Author-izer service (with interesting FAQ) • http://www.acm.org/publications/acm-author-izer-service Share Your Feedback holly.rushmeier@yale.edu Find me at the Yale booth! teevan@microsoft.com Find me at the Microsoft booth! http://alturl.com/z4gp9